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Reportable Segments (Schedule Of Operating Segments Information By Segment) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Dec. 31, 2011
Mar. 31, 2010
Dec. 31, 2012
Dec. 31, 2011
Dec. 31, 2010
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Net sales       $ 8,012 $ 7,890 $ 6,632
Total impairment charges 44 130   81 130 (324)
Restructuring, impairment and other (credits) charges       133 129 (329)
Net income (loss)       1,723 2,802 3,556
Investment in affiliated companies, at equity 4,912 4,723   4,912 4,723  
Segment assets 29,375 27,848   29,375 27,848 25,833
Capital expenditures       1,801 2,432 1,007
Restructuring charges       89    
Foreign tax credits     265     265
Display Technologies [Member]
           
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Net sales       2,909 3,145 3,011
Depreciation       514 [1] 511 [1] 513 [1]
Research, development and engineering expenses       103 [2] 91 [2] 90 [2]
Restructuring, impairment and other (credits) charges       21 [3]   (324) [3]
Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliated companies       692 [4] 1,027 1,452 [4]
Income tax (provision) benefit       (367) (501) (618)
Net income (loss)       1,602 [5] 2,349 [5] 2,993 [5]
Investment in affiliated companies, at equity 3,262 3,132   3,262 3,132 2,766
Segment assets 9,953 [6] 10,387 [6]   9,953 [6] 10,387 [6] 9,138 [6]
Capital expenditures       845 1,304 497
Restructuring charges       18    
Foreign tax credits           61
Telecommunications [Member]
           
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Net sales       2,130 2,072 1,712
Depreciation       130 [1] 123 [1] 118 [1]
Amortization of purchased intangibles       9 7 1
Research, development and engineering expenses       138 [2] 125 [2] 115 [2]
Restructuring, impairment and other (credits) charges       39 [3] (1) [3] (3) [3]
Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliated companies         3 3 [4]
Income tax (provision) benefit       (58) (82) (46)
Net income (loss)       155 [5] 195 [5] 98 [5]
Investment in affiliated companies, at equity 17 19   17 19 19
Segment assets 1,435 [6] 1,201 [6]   1,435 [6] 1,201 [6] 988 [6]
Capital expenditures       311 195 69
Environmental Technologies [Member]
           
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Net sales       964 998 816
Depreciation       117 [1] 107 [1] 105 [1]
Research, development and engineering expenses       100 [2] 96 [2] 96 [2]
Restructuring, impairment and other (credits) charges       3 [3]    
Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliated companies       1 [4] 1 5 [4]
Income tax (provision) benefit       (57) (58) (20)
Net income (loss)       115 [5] 121 [5] 43 [5]
Investment in affiliated companies, at equity 30 31   30 31 34
Segment assets 1,103 [6] 1,089 [6]   1,103 [6] 1,089 [6] 915 [6]
Capital expenditures       154 174 65
Specialty Materials [Member]
           
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Net sales       1,346 1,074 578
Depreciation       153 [1] 156 [1] 72 [1]
Amortization of purchased intangibles         1  
Research, development and engineering expenses       144 [2] 137 [2] 87 [2]
Total impairment charges   130   44 130  
Restructuring, impairment and other (credits) charges       54 [3] 130 [3] (2) [3]
Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliated companies         4  
Income tax (provision) benefit       (69) 24 13
Net income (loss)       142 [5] (36) [5] (32) [5]
Investment in affiliated companies, at equity 4 4   4 4  
Segment assets 1,707 [6] 1,455 [6]   1,707 [6] 1,455 [6] 869 [6]
Capital expenditures       93 348 143
Life Sciences [Member]
           
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Net sales       657 595 508
Depreciation       44 [1] 34 [1] 32 [1]
Amortization of purchased intangibles       10 7 7
Research, development and engineering expenses       22 [2] 19 [2] 16 [2]
Restructuring, impairment and other (credits) charges       2 [3]    
Income tax (provision) benefit       (14) (29) (30)
Net income (loss)       31 [5] 61 [5] 60 [5]
Segment assets 552 [6] 363 [6]   552 [6] 363 [6] 302 [6]
Capital expenditures       47 57 31
All Other [Member]
           
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Net sales       6 6 7
Depreciation       14 [1] 12 [1] 12 [1]
Research, development and engineering expenses       124 [2] 98 [2] 114 [2]
Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliated companies       17 [4] 15 45 [4]
Income tax (provision) benefit       52 39 50
Net income (loss)       (98) [5] (78) [5] (75) [5]
Investment in affiliated companies, at equity 262 243   262 243 238
Segment assets 351 [6] 396 [6]   351 [6] 396 [6] 240 [6]
Capital expenditures       52 116 43
Operating Segments [Member]
           
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Net sales       8,012 7,890 6,632
Depreciation       972 [1] 943 [1] 852 [1]
Amortization of purchased intangibles       19 15 8
Research, development and engineering expenses       631 [2] 566 [2] 518 [2]
Restructuring, impairment and other (credits) charges       119 [3] 129 [3] (329) [3]
Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliated companies       710 [4] 1,050 1,505 [4]
Income tax (provision) benefit       (513) (607) (651)
Net income (loss)       1,947 [5] 2,612 [5] 3,087 [5]
Investment in affiliated companies, at equity 3,575 3,429   3,575 3,429 3,057
Segment assets 15,101 [6] 14,891 [6]   15,101 [6] 14,891 [6] 12,452 [6]
Capital expenditures       1,502 2,194 848
Corning Inc. [Member]
           
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Total impairment charges $ 57          
[1] Depreciation expense for Corning's reportable segments includes an allocation of depreciation of corporate property not specifically identifiable to a segment
[2] Research, development and engineering expenses include direct project spending that is identifiable to a segment
[3] In 2012, Corning recorded a $44 million impairment charge in the Specialty Materials segment related to certain assets located in Japan used for the production of large cover glass. In 2011, Corning recorded a $130 million impairment charge in the Specialty Materials segment related to certain assets located in Japan used for the production of large cover glass. In 2010, Corning recorded $324 million on the settlement of business interruption and property damage insurance claims in the Display Technologies segment resulting from earthquake activity near the Shizuoka, Japan facility and a power disruption at the Taichung, Taiwan facility in 2009
[4] In 2012, equity in earnings of affiliated companies in the Display Technologies segment included a $18 million restructuring charge for our share of costs for headcount reductions and asset write-offs. In 2010, equity in earnings of affiliated companies in the Display Technologies segment included a $61 million credit for our share of a revised Samsung Corning Precision Materials tax holiday calculation agreed to by the Korean National Tax service
[5] Many of Corning's administrative and staff functions are performed on a centralized basis. Where practicable, Corning charges these expenses to segments based upon the extent to which each business uses a centralized function. Other staff functions, such as corporate finance, human resources and legal are allocated to segments, primarily as a percentage of sales
[6] Segment assets include inventory, accounts receivable, property and associated equity companies and cost investments