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Hedging Activities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Hedging Activities [Abstract]  
Hedging Activities 12. Hedging Activities

Cash Flow Hedges

Our cash flow hedging activities utilize over-the-counter (“OTC”) foreign exchange forward contracts to reduce the risk that movements in exchange rates will adversely affect the net cash flows resulting from the sale of products to customers and purchases from suppliers. The total gross notional values for foreign currency cash flow hedges are $1.0 billion and $2.1 billion at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, with maturities spanning the years 2020 through 2023. Corning defers gains and losses related to the cash flow hedges into accumulated other comprehensive loss on the consolidated balance sheets until the hedged item impacts earnings. At June 30, 2020, the amount expected to be reclassified into earnings within the next 12 months is not material.

As of March 31, 2020, a loss of $14 million was reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into other expense, net, due to the de-designation of certain cash flow hedges related to our Japanese yen-denominated sales.

The effect of cash flow hedges on Corning’s consolidated statements of (loss) income and comprehensive (loss) income is not material for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019.

Undesignated Hedges

Corning also uses OTC foreign exchange forward and option contracts that are not designated as hedging instruments for accounting purposes. The undesignated hedges limit exposure to foreign functional currency fluctuations related to certain subsidiaries’ monetary assets, monetary liabilities and net earnings in foreign currencies.

The table below includes a total gross notional value for translated earnings contracts of $11.1 billion and $12.2 billion at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. These include gross notional value for average rate forward contracts of $8.4 billion and $9.7 billion, zero-cost collars and purchased put or call options of $2.7 billion and $2.5 billion at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The majority of our average rate forward contracts hedge a significant portion of the Company’s exposure to the Japanese yen with maturities spanning the years 2020-2023 and with gross notional values of $6.8 billion and $7.7 billion at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The average rate forward contracts also partially hedge the impacts of the South Korean won, Chinese yuan, euro, new Taiwan dollar and British pound translation on the Company’s projected net income. With respect to the zero-cost collars, the gross notional amount includes the value of both the put and call options. However, due to the nature of the zero-cost collars, only the put or the call option can be exercised at maturity.

The following table summarizes the notional amounts and respective fair values of Corning’s derivative financial instruments on a gross basis for June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (in millions):

Asset derivatives

Liability derivatives

Notional amount

Balance

Fair value

Balance

Fair value

June 30,

Dec. 31,

sheet

June 30,

Dec. 31,

sheet

June 30,

Dec. 31,

2020

2019

location

2020

2019

location

2020

2019

Derivatives
  designated as
  hedging
  instruments

Foreign exchange
  contracts

$

974 

$

2,123 

Other current
assets

$

18 

$

38 

Other accrued
liabilities

$

(17)

$

(7)

Other assets

15 

37 

Other liabilities

(7)

(4)

Derivatives not
  designated as
  hedging
  instruments

Foreign exchange
  and other contracts

7,169 

1,815 

Other current
assets

18 

5 

Other accrued
liabilities

(15)

(19)

Other assets

14 

21 

Other liabilities

(40)

Translated earnings
  contracts

11,087 

12,166 

Other current
assets

87 

114 

Other accrued
liabilities

(59)

(74)

Other assets

50 

34 

Other liabilities

(38)

(161)

Total derivatives

$

19,230 

$

16,104 

$

202 

$

249 

$

(176)

$

(265)

The following tables summarizes the effect on the consolidated financial statements relating to Corning’s derivative financial instruments (in millions):

Effect of derivative instruments on the consolidated financial statements for the three months ended June 30,

Derivatives in hedging

Gain (loss) recognized in other

Location of gain (loss) reclassified from

Gain (loss) reclassified from

relationships for

comprehensive income (OCI)

accumulated OCI into income

accumulated OCI into income

cash flow hedges

2020

2019

effective (ineffective)

2020

2019

Net sales

$

(3)

Foreign exchange contracts

$

22 

$

(3)

Cost of sales

$

3 

Total cash flow hedges

$

22 

$

(3)

$

(3)

$

3 

Effect of derivative instruments on the consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30,

Derivatives in hedging

Gain (loss) recognized in other

Location of gain (loss) reclassified from

Gain (loss) reclassified from

relationships for

comprehensive income (OCI)

accumulated OCI into income

accumulated OCI into income

cash flow hedges

2020

2019

effective (ineffective)

2020

2019

Net sales

$

(2)

Cost of sales

5 

$

5 

Foreign exchange contracts

$

(67)

$

6 

Other expense, net (1)

(14)

Total cash flow hedges

$

(67)

$

6 

$

(11)

$

5 

Gain (loss) recognized in income

Three months ended

Six months ended

Location of gains

June 30,

June 30,

Undesignated derivatives

recognized in income

2020

2019

2020

2019

Foreign exchange and other contracts
  – balance sheet, loans and other

Other income (expense), net (1)

$

(15)

$

21 

$

(14)

$

19 

Translated earnings contracts

Translated earnings
  contract gain, net

37 

(107)

105 

77 

Total undesignated

$

22 

$

(86)

$

91 

$

96 

(1)A loss of $14 million was reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into other expense, net, resulting from the de-designation of certain cash flow hedges.