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Note 9 - Investments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures Disclosure [Text Block]
9.      Investments

Samsung Corning Precision Materials

Prior to December 2013, Corning owned 50% of its equity affiliate, Samsung Corning Precision Materials, Samsung Display owned 42.5% and three shareholders owned the remaining 7%.  In the fourth quarter of 2013, in connection with a series of agreements with Samsung Display announced in October 2013, Corning acquired the minority interests of three shareholders in Samsung Corning Precision Materials for $506 million, which included payment for the transfer of non-operating assets and the pro-rata portion of cash on the Samsung Corning Precision Materials balance sheet at September 30, 2013.  The resulting transfer of shares to Corning increased Corning’s ownership percentage of Samsung Corning Precision Materials from 50% to 57%.  Because this transaction did not result in a change in control based on the governing documents of this entity, Corning did not consolidate this entity as of December 31, 2013.

As further discussed in Note 10 (Acquisition), on January 15, 2014, Corning completed the acquisition of the common shares of Samsung Corning Precision Materials previously held by Samsung Display.  As a result of these transactions, Corning became the owner of 100% of the common shares of Samsung Corning Precision Materials, which were consolidated into our results beginning in the first quarter of 2014.  Operating under the name of Corning Precision Materials, the former Samsung Corning Precision Materials organization and operations were integrated into the Display Technologies segment in the first quarter of 2014.

Dow Corning Corporation (“Dow Corning”)

Summarized income statement information for Dow Corning is as follows for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and prior year comparative periods: net sales $1,501 million and $3,025 million (2013: $1,430 million and $2,694 million), gross profit(1) $349 million and $720 million (2013: $385 million and $602 million) and net income attributable to Dow Corning $109 million and $300 million (2013: $87 million and $149 million).  Dow Corning’s net income in the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 includes a pre-tax gain on a derivative instrument of $25 million and $114 million, respectively (after tax and non-controlling interests, Corning’s share was approximately $8 million and $40 million).

(1)Gross profit for the three months ended June 30, 2014 includes R&D costs of $70 million (2013: $62 million) and selling expense of $3 million (2013: $2 million).  Gross profit for the six months ended June 30, 2014 includes R&D cost of $137 million (2013: $127 million) and selling expenses of $6 million (2013: $6 million).