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Goodwill And Intangible Assets
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Goodwill And Intangible Assets  
Goodwill And Intangible Assets
2. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill

Goodwill is recorded as the excess of an acquired entity's purchase price over the amounts assigned to assets acquired (including separately recognized intangible assets) and liabilities assumed. Goodwill is not amortized but is assessed for impairment on an annual basis in the fourth quarter, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. The assessment requires the comparison of the fair value of a reporting unit to the carrying value of its net assets, including allocated goodwill. If the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, Con-way must then compare the implied fair value of the reporting-unit goodwill with the carrying amount of the goodwill. If the carrying amount of the reporting-unit goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess.

The following table shows the changes in the gross carrying amounts of goodwill attributable to each applicable segment:

(Dollars in thousands)
 
Logistics
   
Truckload
   
Other
   
Total
 
                         
Balance at December 31, 2009
                       
Goodwill
  $ 54,968     $ 464,598     $ 727     $ 520,293  
Accumulated impairment losses
    (31,822 )     (134,813 )     --       (166,635 )
      23,146       329,785       727       353,658  
                                 
Impairment charge
    (16,414 )     --       --       (16,414 )
Change in foreign currency exchange rates
    406       --       --       406  
Balances at December 31, 2010
                               
Goodwill
    55,374       464,598       727       520,699  
Accumulated impairment losses
    (48,236 )     (134,813 )     --       (183,049 )
      7,138       329,785       727       337,650  
                                 
Change in foreign currency exchange rates
    423       --       --       423  
Balances at June 30, 2011
                               
Goodwill
    55,797       464,598       727       521,122  
Accumulated impairment losses
    (48,236 )     (134,813 )     --       (183,049 )
    $ 7,561     $ 329,785     $ 727     $ 338,073  

Intangible Assets

The fair value of intangible assets is amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life. In the second quarter and first half of 2011, amortization expense related to intangible assets was $0.8 million and $1.6 million, respectively, compared to $0.8 million and $1.7 million in the same respective periods of 2010. Intangible assets consisted of the following:

   
June 30, 2011
   
December 31, 2010
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Gross Carrying Amount
   
Accumulated Amortization
   
Gross Carrying Amount
   
Accumulated Amortization
 
                         
Customer relationships
  $ 27,792     $ 12,162     $ 27,530     $ 10,339  

In the first quarter of 2010, Con-way evaluated the fair value of Chic Logistics' customer-relationship intangible asset due to lower projected revenues from customers comprising the customer relationship intangible asset. As a result, Menlo Worldwide Logistics recognized a $2.8 million impairment loss to reduce the carrying amount of the intangible asset to zero.

Estimated amortization expense for the next five years is presented in the following table:

(Dollars in thousands)
     
       
Year ending December 31:
     
Remaining six months of 2011
  $ 1,600  
2012
    2,600  
2013
    2,400  
2014
    2,400  
2015
    2,400  
2016
    2,400