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Regulatory Matters (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Regulated Operations [Abstract]  
Summary of Utilities Rate Plans The following tables contain a summary of the Utilities’ rate plans:
CECONY – Electric   
Effective periodJanuary 2020 – December 2022 (a)  January 2023 – December 2025 (l)
Base rate changes
Yr. 1 – $113 million (b)
Yr. 2 – $370 million (b)
Yr. 3 – $326 million (b)
  
Yr. 1 – $442 million (d)
Yr. 2 – $518 million (d)
Yr. 3 – $382 million (d)
Amortizations to income of net regulatory (assets) and liabilities
Yr. 1 – $267 million (c)
Yr. 2 – $269 million (c)
Yr. 3 – $272 million (c)
  
Yr. 1 – $104 million (k)
Yr. 2 – $49 million (k)
Yr. 3 – $-205 million (k)
Other revenue sources
Retention of $75 million of annual transmission congestion revenues.

Potential earnings adjustment mechanism incentives for energy efficiency and other potential incentives of up to:
Yr. 1 - $69 million
Yr. 2 - $74 million
Yr. 3 - $79 million
In 2020, 2021 and 2022, the company recorded $34 million, $64 million and $33 million primarily related to earnings adjustment mechanism incentives for energy efficiency, respectively.

In 2022, the company recorded a positive incentive of $4 million.
  
Retention of $75 million of annual transmission congestion revenues.

Potential earnings adjustment mechanism incentives for energy efficiency and other potential incentives of up to:
Yr. 1 - $70 million
Yr. 2 - $75 million
Yr. 3 - $79 million

Revenue decoupling mechanisms
Continuation of reconciliation of actual to authorized electric delivery revenues.
In 2020, 2021 and 2022, the company deferred for recovery from customers $242 million, $226 million and $90 million of revenues, respectively.
  Continuation of reconciliation of actual to authorized electric delivery revenues.
Recoverable energy costs Continuation of current rate recovery of purchased power and fuel costs.  Continuation of current rate recovery of purchased power and fuel costs.
Negative revenue adjustments
Potential charges if certain performance targets relating to service, reliability, safety and other matters are not met:
Yr. 1 - $450 million
Yr. 2 - $461 million
Yr. 3 - $476 million
In 2020, the company recorded negative revenue adjustments of $5 million. In 2021, the company did not record any negative revenue adjustments. In 2022, the company recorded negative revenue adjustments of $3 million.
  
Potential charges if certain performance targets relating to service, reliability, safety and other matters are not met:
Yr. 1 - $516 million
Yr. 2 - $557 million
Yr. 3 - $597 million

Regulatory reconciliations
Continuation of reconciliation of expenses for pension and other postretirement benefits, variable-rate debt, major storms, property taxes (e), municipal infrastructure support costs (f), the impact of new laws and environmental site investigation and remediation to amounts reflected in rates (g).
In 2020 and 2021, the company deferred $288 million and $191 million of net regulatory assets, respectively. In 2022, the company deferred $138 million of net regulatory liabilities.
  Reconciliation of late payment charges (j) and expenses for uncollectibles, pension and other postretirement benefits, variable-rate debt, major storms, property taxes (e), municipal infrastructure support costs (f), the impact of new laws and environmental site investigation and remediation to amounts reflected in rates (g).
Net utility plant reconciliations
Target levels reflected in rates:
Electric average net plant target excluding advanced metering infrastructure (AMI):
Yr. 1 - $24,491 million
Yr. 2 - $25,092 million
Yr. 3 - $25,708 million
AMI (h):
Yr. 1 - $572 million
Yr. 2 - $740 million
Yr. 3 - $806 million
In 2020, the company deferred $4.1 million as a regulatory asset. In 2021 and 2022, the company deferred $3.2 million and $1.8 million, as a regulatory liability, respectively.
  
Target levels reflected in rates:
Electric average net plant target excluding advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) and Customer Service System (CSS) for Yr. 1:
Yr. 1 - $27,847 million
Yr. 2 - $29,884 million
Yr. 3 - $31,026 million
AMI (h):
Yr. 1 - $744 million
CSS:
Yr. 1 - $11 million

Average rate base
Yr. 1 - $21,660 million
Yr. 2 - $22,783 million
Yr. 3 - $23,926 million
  
Yr. 1 - $26,095 million
Yr. 2 - $27,925 million
Yr. 3 - $29,362 million
Weighted average cost of capital (after-tax)
Yr. 1 to Yr. 3 – 6.61 percent
  
Yr. 1 - 6.75 percent
Yr. 2 - 6.79 percent
Yr. 3 - 6.85 percent
Authorized return on common equity
8.8 percent
  9.25 percent
Actual return on common equity (i) (j)
Yr. 1 – 8.5 percent
Yr. 2 – 8.03 percent
Yr. 3 – 8.41 percent

  
Earnings sharing
Most earnings above an annual earnings threshold of 9.3 percent are to be applied to reduce regulatory assets for environmental remediation and other costs accumulated in the rate year.

In 2020, 2021 and 2022, the company had no earnings sharing above the threshold. A reserve of $4.3 million was recorded in 2021 related to a potential adjustment to the excess earnings sharing amount for 2016.
  
Most earnings above an annual earnings threshold of 9.75 percent are to be applied to reduce regulatory assets for environmental remediation and other costs accumulated in the rate year.


Cost of long-term debt
Yr. 1 to Yr. 3 – 4.63 percent
  
Yr. 1 – 4.46 percent
Yr. 2 – 4.54 percent
Yr. 3 – 4.64 percent
Common equity ratio48 percent  
48 percent
(a)In January 2020, the NYSPSC approved the October 2019 Joint Proposal for CECONY's electric rate plan for January 2020 through December 2022. If at the end of any semi-annual period ending June 30 and December 31, Con Edison’s investments in its non-utility businesses exceed 15 percent of its total consolidated revenues, assets or cash flow, or if the ratio of holding company debt to total consolidated debt rises above 20 percent, CECONY is required to notify the NYSPSC and submit a ring-fencing plan or a demonstration why additional ring-fencing measures (see Note U) are not necessary.
(b)Base rates reflect recovery by the company of certain costs of its energy efficiency, demonstration projects, non-wire alternative projects (including the Brooklyn Queens demand management program), and off-peak electric vehicle charging programs (Yr. 1 - $206 million; Yr. 2 - $245 million; and Yr. 3 - $251 million) over a 10-year period, including the overall pre-tax rate of return on such costs.
(c)Amounts reflect amortization of the 2018 tax savings under the federal Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (TCJA) allocable to CECONY’s electric customers ($377 million) over a three-year period ($126 million annually), the protected portion of the regulatory liability for excess deferred income taxes allocable to CECONY’s electric customers ($1,663 million) over the remaining lives of the related assets ($49 million in Yr. 1, $50 million in Yr. 2, and $53 million in Yr. 3) and the unprotected portion of the net regulatory liability ($784 million) over five years ($157 million annually). Amounts also reflect amortization of the regulatory asset for deferred MTA power reliability costs ($238 million) over a five-year period ($48 million annually).
(d)The electric base rate increases shown above will be implemented with increases of $457 million in Yr. 1; $457 million in Yr. 2; and $457 million in Yr. 3 in order to levelize the customer bill impact. New rates will be effective as of January 1, 2023. CECONY will begin billing customers at the new levelized rate once the Joint Proposal is approved by the NYSPSC. Any shortfall in revenues due to the timing of billing to customers will be collected through a surcharge billed through 2024, including a carrying charge on the outstanding balance. Base rates reflect recovery by the company of certain costs of its energy efficiency, demonstration projects, non-wire alternative projects (including the Brooklyn Queens demand management program), and off-peak electric vehicle charging programs (Yr. 1 - $244 million; Yr. 2 - $237 million; and Yr. 3 - $281 million) over periods varying between seven and fifteen years, including the overall pre-tax rate of return on such costs.
(e)Deferrals for property taxes are limited to 90 percent of the difference from amounts reflected in rates, subject to an annual maximum for the remaining difference of not more than a maximum number of basis points impact on return on common equity: reflected in the January 2020 - December 2022 rate plan Yr 1 - 10.0 basis points; Yr 2 - 7.5 basis points; and Yr 3 - 5.0 basis points; reflected in the January 2023 - December 2025 Yr 1 - 10.0 basis points; Yr 2 - 5.0 basis points; and Yr 3 - 5.0 basis points,
(f)In general, if actual expenses for municipal infrastructure support (other than company labor) are below the amounts reflected in rates the company will defer the difference for credit to customers, and if the actual expenses are above the amount reflected in rates the company will defer for recovery from customers 80 percent of the difference subject to a maximum deferral, subject to certain conditions, of 15 percent of the amount reflected in the rate plans.
(g)In addition, the NYSPSC staff continues its focused operations audit to investigate CECONY's income tax accounting. Any NYSPSC ordered adjustment to CECONY’s income tax accounting is expected to be refunded to or collected from customers, as determined by the NYSPSC. See "Other Regulatory Matters," below.
(h)Reconciliation of net utility plant for AMI will be done on a combined basis for electric and gas.
(i)Calculated in accordance with the earnings calculation method prescribed in the rate order.
(j)In November 2021, the NYSPSC issued an order that allowed CECONY to recover $43 million of late payment charges and fees that were not billed for the year ended December 31, 2020. The recalculated return on equity for 2020 which reflects the recovery of these fees is 8.81 percent.
(k)Amounts reflect amortization of the 2018 tax savings under the federal Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (TCJA) allocable to CECONY’s electric customers ($256 million) over a two-year period ($128 million in Yr. 1 and Yr. 2), the protected portion of the regulatory liability for excess deferred income taxes allocable to CECONY’s electric customers ($1,512 million) over the remaining lives of the related assets ($34 million in Yr. 1, $63 million in Yr. 2, and $34 million in Yr. 3) and the unprotected portion of the net regulatory liability ($306 million) over two years ($153 million annually). Amounts also reflect amortization of the regulatory asset for deferred MTA power reliability costs ($93 million) over a three-year period ($31 million annually).
(l)The February 2023 Joint Proposal is subject to NYSPSC approval.
CECONY – Gas    
Effective periodJanuary 2020 – December 2022 (a)  January 2023 – December 2025 (l)
Base rate changes
Yr. 1 – $84 million (b)
Yr. 2 – $122 million (b)
Yr. 3 – $167 million (b)
  
Yr. 1 – $217 million (d)
Yr. 2 – $173 million (d)
Yr. 3 – $122 million (d)
Amortizations to income of net
regulatory (assets) and liabilities
Yr. 1 – $45 million (c)
Yr. 2 – $43 million (c)
Yr. 3 – $10 million (c)
  
Yr. 1 – $31 million (k)
Yr. 2 – $24 million (k)
Yr. 3 – $(11) million (k)
Other revenue sources
Retention of annual revenues from non-firm customers of up to $65 million and 15 percent of any such revenues above $65 million.

Potential incentives if performance targets related to gas leak backlog, leak prone pipe and service terminations are met:
Yr. 1 – $20 million
Yr. 2 – $22 million
Yr. 3 – $25 million
In 2020, 2021 and 2022, the company recorded $3 million, $26 million and $8 million of earnings adjustment mechanism incentives for energy efficiency, respectively.

In 2020, 2021 and 2022, the company recorded positive incentives of $13 million, $7 million, and $9 million respectively. In 2021, the company reversed $6 million of positive incentives recorded in 2020 pursuant to an order issued by the NYSPSC in December 2021.
  
Retention of annual revenues from non-firm customers of up to $65 million and 15 percent of any such revenues above $65 million.

Potential earnings adjusted mechanism incentives for energy efficiency and other potential incentives of up to:
Yr. 1 - $18 million
Yr. 2 - $20 million
Yr. 3 - $21 million

Revenue decoupling mechanisms
Continuation of reconciliation of actual to authorized gas delivery revenues, modified to be calculated based upon revenue per customer class instead of revenue per customer.
In 2020, 2021 and 2022, the company deferred for recovery from customers $27 million, $100 million and $141 million of revenues, respectively.
  Continuation of reconciliation of actual to authorized gas delivery revenues, modified to be calculated based upon revenue per customer class instead of revenue per customer.
Recoverable energy costsContinuation of current rate recovery of purchased gas costs.  Continuation of current rate recovery of purchased gas costs.
Negative revenue adjustments
Potential charges if performance targets relating to service, safety and other matters are not met:
Yr. 1 – $81 million
Yr. 2 – $88 million
Yr. 3 – $96 million
In 2020 and 2021, the company did not record any negative revenue adjustments. In 2022, the company recorded negative revenue adjustments of $8 million
  
Potential charges if performance targets relating to service, safety and other matters are not met:
Yr. 1 - $107 million
Yr. 2 - $119 million
Yr. 3 - $130 million

Regulatory reconciliations
Continuation of reconciliation of expenses for pension and other postretirement benefits, variable-rate tax-exempt debt, major storms, property taxes (e), municipal infrastructure support costs (f), the impact of new laws and environmental site investigation and remediation to amounts reflected in rates (g).
In 2020 and 2021, the company deferred $91 million and $14 million of net regulatory assets, respectively. In 2022, the company deferred $70 million of net regulatory liabilities.
  Reconciliation of late payment charges (j) and expenses for uncollectibles, pension and other postretirement benefits, variable-rate debt, major storms, property taxes (e), municipal infrastructure support costs (f), the impact of new laws and environmental site investigation and remediation to amounts reflected in rates (g).
Net utility plant reconciliations
Target levels reflected in rates:
Gas average net plant target excluding AMI:
Yr. 1 – $8,108 million
Yr. 2 – $8,808 million
Yr. 3 – $9,510 million
AMI (h):
Yr. 1 – $142 million
Yr. 2 – $183 million
Yr. 3 – $211 million
In 2020 and 2021, the company deferred $24.7 million and $26 million, as a regulatory liability, respectively. In 2022, the company deferred $10.8 million as a regulatory asset.
  
Target levels reflected in rates:
Gas average net plant target excluding AMI and CSS for Yr. 1:
Yr. 1 - $10,466 million
Yr. 2 - $11,442 million
Yr. 3 - $12,142 million
AMI (h):
Yr. 1 - $234 million
CSS:
Yr. 1 - $2 million

Average rate base
Yr. 1 – $7,171 million
Yr. 2 – $7,911 million
Yr. 3 – $8,622 million
  
Yr. 1 - $9,647 million
Yr. 2 - $10,428 million
Yr. 3 - $11,063 million
Weighted average cost of capital
(after-tax)
Yr. 1 – Yr. 3 - 6.61 percent

  
Yr. 1 – 6.75 percent
Yr. 2 – 6.79 percent
Yr. 3 – 6.85 percent
Authorized return on common equity8.8 percent  9.25 percent
Actual return on common equity (i) (j)
Yr. 1 – 8.4 percent
Yr. 2 – 8.48 percent
Yr. 3 – 8.93 percent

  
Earnings sharing
Most earnings above an annual earnings threshold of 9.3 percent are to be applied to reduce regulatory assets for environmental remediation and other costs accumulated in the rate year.

In 2020, 2021 and 2022, the company had no earnings above the threshold.
  
Most earnings above an annual earnings threshold of 9.75 percent are to be applied to reduce regulatory assets for environmental remediation and other costs accumulated in the rate year.


Cost of long-term debt
Yr. 1 – Yr. 3 - 4.63 percent

  
Yr. 1 – 4.46 percent
Yr. 2 – 4.54 percent
Yr. 3 – 4.64 percent
Common equity ratio48 percent  48 percent
(a)In January 2020, the NYSPSC approved the October 2019 Joint Proposal for CECONY's gas rate plan for January 2020 through December 2022. If at the end of any semi-annual period ending June 30 and December 31, Con Edison’s investments in its non-utility businesses exceed 15 percent of its total consolidated revenues, assets or cash flow, or if the ratio of holding company debt to total consolidated debt rises above 20 percent, CECONY is required to notify the NYSPSC and submit a ring-fencing plan or a demonstration why additional ring-fencing measures (see Note U) are not necessary.
(b)The gas base rate increases shown above will be implemented with increases of $47 million in Yr. 1; $176 million in Yr. 2; and $170 million in Yr. 3 in order to levelize customer bill impacts. Base rates reflect recovery by the company of certain costs of its energy efficiency program (Yr. 1 - $30 million; Yr. 2 - $37 million; and Yr. 3 - $40 million) over a ten-year period, including the overall pre-tax rate of return on such costs.
(c)    Amounts reflect amortization of the remaining 2018 TCJA tax savings allocable to CECONY’s gas customers ($63 million) over a two year period ($32 million annually), the protected portion of the regulatory liability for excess deferred income taxes allocable to CECONY’s gas customers ($725 million) over the remaining lives of the related assets ($14 million in Yr. 1, $14 million in Yr. 2, and $12 million in Yr. 3) and the unprotected portion of the net regulatory liability ($107 million) over five years ($21 million annually)
(d)    The gas base rate increases shown above will be implemented with increases of $187 million in Yr. 1; $187 million in Yr. 2; and $187 million in Yr. 3 in order to levelize the customer bill impact. New rates will be effective as of January 1, 2023. CECONY will begin billing customers at the new levelized rate once the Joint Proposal is approved by the NYSPSC. Any shortfall in revenues due to the timing of billing to customers will be collected through a surcharge billed through 2025, including a carrying charge on the outstanding balance. Base rates reflect recovery by the company of certain costs of its energy efficiency programs (Yr. 1 - $45 million; Yr. 2 - $78 million; and Yr. 3 - $62 million) over a fifteen-year period, including the overall pre-tax rate of return on such costs.
(e)-(i) See footnotes (e) - (i) to the table under “CECONY Electric,” above.
(j)    In November 2021, the NYSPSC issued an order that allowed CECONY to recover $7 million of late payment charges and fees that were not billed for the year ended December 31, 2020. The recalculated return on equity for 2020 which reflects the recovery of these fees is 8.56 percent.
(k)    Amounts reflect amortization of the 2018 tax savings under the federal Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (TCJA) allocable to CECONY’s gas customers ($32 million) over a two-year period ($16 million in Yr. 1 and Yr. 2), the protected portion of the regulatory liability for excess deferred income taxes allocable to CECONY’s gas customers ($679 million) over the remaining lives of the related assets ($9 million in Yr. 1, $10 million in Yr. 2, and $10 million in Yr. 3) and the unprotected portion of the net regulatory liability ($42 million) over two years ($21 million annually).
(l)    The February 2023 Joint Proposal is subject to NYSPSC approval.
CECONY – Steam    
Effective periodJanuary 2014 – December 2016 (a)  
Base rate changes
Yr. 1 – $(22.4) million (b)
Yr. 2 – $19.8 million (b)
Yr. 3 – $20.3 million (b)
Yr. 4 – None
Yr. 5 – None
Yr. 6 – None
Yr. 7 – None
Yr. 8 – None
  
Amortizations to income of net
regulatory (assets) and liabilities
$37 million over three years
  
Recoverable energy costsCurrent rate recovery of purchased power and fuel costs.  
Negative revenue adjustments
Potential charges (up to $1 million annually) if certain steam performance targets are not met. In years 2014 through 2022, the company did not record any negative revenue adjustments.
  
Cost reconciliations (c)(d)
In 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 and 2022, the company deferred $42 million of net regulatory liabilities, $17 million of net regulatory assets, $8 million and $14 million of net regulatory liabilities, $1 million of net regulatory assets, $8 million of net regulatory liabilities, $35 million of net regulatory assets, $32 million of net regulatory assets and $11 million of net regulatory assets, respectively.
  
Net utility plant reconciliations
Target levels reflected in rates were:
Production:
Yr. 1 – $1,752 million
Yr. 2 – $1,732 million
Yr. 3 – $1,720 million
Distribution:
Yr. 1 – $6 million
Yr. 2 – $11 million
Yr. 3 – $25 million
The company reduced its regulatory liability by $0 million in 2014 and immaterial amounts in 2015 and 2016 and no deferrals were recorded in 2017, 2018, 2019. In 2020 and 2021, the company deferred $2 million and $1 million, as a regulatory liability, respectively. In 2022, the company deferred $0.1 million as a regulatory asset.
  
Average rate base
Yr. 1 – $1,511 million
Yr. 2 – $1,547 million
Yr. 3 – $1,604 million
  
Weighted average cost of capital (after-tax)
Yr. 1 – 7.10 percent
Yr. 2 – 7.13 percent
Yr. 3 – 7.21 percent
  
Authorized return on common equity9.3 percent  
Actual return on common equity (e)
Yr. 1 – 9.82 percent
Yr. 2 – 10.88 percent
Yr. 3 – 10.54 percent
Yr. 4 – 9.51 percent
Yr. 5 – 11.73 percent
Yr. 6 – 10.45 percent
Yr. 7 – 7.91 percent
Yr. 8 – 5.99 percent
Yr. 9 - 5.72 percent
  
Earnings sharing
Weather normalized earnings above an annual earnings threshold of 9.9 percent are to be applied to reduce regulatory assets for environmental remediation and other costs.
In 2014, the company had no earnings above the threshold. Actual earnings were $11.5 million and $7.8 million above the threshold in 2015 and 2016, respectively. In 2017, actual earnings were $8.5 million above the threshold, offset in part by a positive adjustment related to 2016 of $4 million. In 2018, actual earnings were $16.5 million above the threshold, and an additional $1.1 million related to 2017 was recorded. In 2019 actual earnings were $5 million above the threshold, offset in part by an adjustment related to 2018 of $2.3 million. In 2020, 2021 and 2022, the company had no earnings sharing above the threshold. Reserve adjustments of $0.4 million and $0.2 million were recorded in 2021 related to potential adjustment to the excess earnings sharing amounts for 2016 and 2018, respectively.
  
Cost of long-term debt
Yr. 1 – 5.17 percent
Yr. 2 – 5.23 percent
Yr. 3 – 5.39 percent
  
Common equity ratio48 percent  
(a)Rates determined pursuant to this rate plan continue in effect until a new rate plan is approved by the NYSPSC.
(b)The impact of these base rate changes was deferred which resulted in an $8 million regulatory liability at December 31, 2016.
(c)Deferrals for property taxes are limited to 90 percent of the difference from amounts reflected in rates, subject to an annual maximum for the remaining difference of not more than a 10 basis point impact on return on common equity.
(d)In addition, the NYSPSC staff has commenced a focused operations audit to investigate CECONY’s income tax accounting. Any NYSPSC ordered adjustment to CECONY’s income tax accounting is expected to be refunded to or collected from customers, as determined by the NYSPSC. CECONY’s historical inadvertent understatement of its calculation of total federal income tax expense for ratemaking purposes has not been addressed in the current steam rate plan. See "Other Regulatory Matters," below.
(e)Calculated in accordance with the earnings calculation method prescribed in the rate order.
O&R New York – Electric
Effective period (a)January 2019 – December 2021January 2022 – December 2024
Base rate changes
Yr. 1 – $13.4 million (b)
Yr. 2 – $8.0 million (b)
Yr. 3 – $5.8 million (b)
Yr. 1 – $4.9 million (i)
Yr. 2 – $16.2 million (i)
Yr. 3 – $23.1 million (i)
Amortizations to income of net
regulatory (assets) and liabilities
Yr. 1 – $(1.5) million (c)
Yr. 2 – $(1.5) million (c)
Yr. 3 – $(1.5) million (c)
Yr. 1 – $11.8 million (j)
Yr. 2 – $13.5 million (j)
Yr. 3 – $15.2 million (j)
Other revenue sources
Potential earnings adjustment mechanism incentives for peak reduction, energy efficiency, Distributed Energy Resources utilization and other potential incentives of up to:
Yr. 1 - $3.6 million
Yr. 2 - $4.0 million
Yr. 3 - $4.2 million

Potential incentive if performance target related to customer service is met: $0.5 million annually.

In 2019, 2020 and 2021, the company recorded $2.6 million, $1.9 million and $1.8 million of earnings adjustment mechanism incentives for energy efficiency, respectively. In 2019 and 2020, the company recorded $0.2 million and $0.5 million of incentives for customer service, respectively. In 2021, the company did not record incentives for customer service. In 2021, the company reversed the $0.5 million of incentives recorded in 2020 pursuant to the October 2021 Joint Proposal.
Potential earnings adjustment mechanism incentives for energy efficiency and other potential incentives of up to:
Yr. 1 – $3.3 million
Yr. 2 – $2.3 million
Yr. 3 – $4.0 million

In 2022, the company recorded $2.7 million, of earnings adjustment mechanism incentives for energy efficiency,
Revenue decoupling mechanisms
Continuation of reconciliation of actual to authorized electric delivery revenues.

In 2019 and 2020, the company deferred $0.1 million and $6 million regulatory assets, respectively. In 2021, $10 million was deferred as regulatory liabilities.
Continuation of reconciliation of actual to authorized electric delivery revenues.

In 2022, the company deferred $6.9 million regulatory liabilities.
Recoverable energy costsContinuation of current rate recovery of purchased power costs.Continuation of current rate recovery of purchased power and fuel costs.
Negative revenue adjustments
Potential charges if certain performance targets relating to service, reliability and other matters are not met:
Yr. 1 - $4.4 million
Yr. 2 - $4.4 million
Yr. 3 - $4.5 million

In 2019,2020 and 2021, the company did not record any negative revenue adjustments.
 
Potential charges if certain performance targets relating to service, reliability, safety and other matters are not met:
Yr. 1 – $4.3 million
Yr. 2 – $4.4 million
Yr. 3 – $5.1 million

In 2022, the company did not record any negative revenue adjustments.
 
Regulatory reconciliations
Reconciliation of expenses for pension and other postretirement benefits, environmental remediation costs, property taxes (d), energy efficiency program (e), major storms, the impact of new laws and certain other costs to amounts reflected in rates (f).

In 2019, 2020 and 2021, the company deferred $4.3 million, $30.3 million and $24 million as net regulatory assets, respectively.

Reconciliation of late payment charges (l) and reconciliation of expenses for pension and other postretirement benefits, environmental remediation costs, property taxes (d), energy efficiency program (k), major storms, uncollectible expenses and certain other costs to amounts reflected in rates.

In 2022, the company deferred $9.4 million as net regulatory liabilities.
Net utility plant reconciliations
Target levels reflected in rates were:
Electric average net plant target excluding advanced metering infrastructure (AMI):
Yr. 1 - $1,008 million
Yr. 2 - $1,032 million
Yr. 3 - $1,083 million
AMI (g):
Yr. 1 - $48 million
Yr. 2 - $58 million
Yr. 3 - $61 million

The company increased regulatory asset by an immaterial amount in 2019, $0.4 million as a regulatory liability in 2020 and an immaterial amount as a regulatory liability in 2021.
Target levels reflected in rates: Electric average net plant target
Yr. 1 – $1,175 million
Yr. 2 – $1,198 million
Yr. 3 – $1,304 million

The company increased regulatory asset by an immaterial amount in 2022.
Average rate base
Yr. 1 – $878 million
Yr. 2 – $906 million
Yr. 3 – $948 million
Yr. 1 – $1,021 million
Yr. 2 – $1,044 million
Yr. 3 – $1,144 million
Weighted average cost of capital (after-tax)
Yr. 1 – 6.97 percent
Yr. 2 – 6.96 percent
Yr. 3 – 6.96 percent
Yr. 1 – 6.77 percent
Yr. 2 – 6.73 percent
Yr. 3 – 6.72 percent
Authorized return on common equity9.0 percent9.2 percent
Actual return on common equity (h)
Yr. 1 – 9.6 percent
Yr. 2 – 8.76 percent
Yr. 3 – 9.16 percent
Yr. 1 – 8.96 percent
Earnings sharing
Most earnings above an annual earnings threshold of 9.6 percent are to be applied to reduce regulatory assets for environmental remediation and other costs accumulated in the rate year.

In 2019, 2020 and 2021, earnings did not exceed the earnings threshold.
Most earnings above an annual earnings threshold of 9.7 percent are to be applied to reduce regulatory assets for environmental remediation and other costs accumulated in the rate year.

In 2022, earnings did not exceed the earnings threshold.
Cost of long-term debt
Yr. 1 – 5.17 percent
Yr. 2 – 5.14 percent
Yr. 3 – 5.14 percent
Yr. 1 – 4.58 percent
Yr. 2 – 4.51 percent
Yr. 3 – 4.49 percent
Common equity ratio48 percent48 percent
(a)If at the end of any year, Con Edison’s investments in its non-utility businesses exceed 15 percent of Con Edison’s total consolidated revenues, assets or cash flow, or if the ratio of holding company debt to total consolidated debt rises above 20 percent, O&R is required to notify the NYSPSC and submit a ring-fencing plan or a demonstration why additional ring-fencing measures (see Note U) are not necessary.
(b)The electric base rate increases were implemented with increases of: Yr. 1 - $8.6 million; Yr. 2 - $12.1 million; and Yr. 3 - $12.2 million.
(c)Reflects amortization of, among other things, the company’s net benefits under the TCJA prior to January 1, 2019, amortization of net regulatory liability for future income taxes and reduction of previously incurred regulatory assets for environmental remediation costs. Also, for electric, reflects amortization over a six year period of previously incurred incremental major storm costs. See "Other Regulatory Matters," below.
(d)Deferrals for property taxes are limited to 90 percent of the difference from amounts reflected in rates, subject to an annual maximum for the remaining difference of not more than a maximum number of basis points impact on return on common equity: Yr. 1 - 10.0 basis points; Yr. 2 - 7.5 basis points; and Yr. 3 - 5.0 basis points.
(e)Energy efficiency costs are expensed as incurred. Such costs are subject to a downward-only reconciliation over the terms of the electric and gas rate plans. The company will defer for the benefit of customers any cumulative shortfall over the terms of the electric and gas rate plans between actual expenditures and the levels provided in rates.
(f)In addition, the NYSPSC staff has commenced a focused operations audit to investigate O&R’s income tax accounting. Any NYSPSC ordered adjustment to O&R’s income tax accounting is expected to be refunded to or collected from customers, as determined by the NYSPSC. See "Other Regulatory Matters," below.
(g)Net plant reconciliation for AMI expenditures will be implemented for a single category of AMI capital expenditures that includes amounts allocated to both electric and gas customers.
(h)Calculated in accordance with the earnings calculation method prescribed in the rate order.
(i)The Joint Proposal recommends that these base rate changes may be implemented with increases of: Yr. 1 - $11.7 million; Yr. 2 - $11.7 million; and Yr. 3 - $11.7 million.
(j)Reflects amortization of, among other things, previously incurred incremental deferred storm costs over a five-year period. See "Other Regulatory Matters," below
(k)Energy efficiency costs are expensed as incurred. Such costs are subject to a cumulative reconciliation that is evenly distributed over the term of the rate plan subject to the caps set forth in the January 2020 NYSPSC New Efficiency New York (“NENY”) order. If the NYSPSC modifies O&R's NENY budgets during the rate term, such modifications will be reflected at the time of the cumulative reconciliations.
(l)The rate plan includes certain COVID-19 provisions, such as: recovery of 2020 late payment charges over three years ($2.2 million); reconciliation of late payment charges to amounts reflected in rates for years 2021 through 2024, with full recovery/refund via surcharge/sur-credit once the annual variance equals or exceeds 5 basis points of return on equity; and reconciliation of write-offs of customer accounts receivable balances to amounts reflected in rates from January 1, 2020 through December 31, 2024, with full recovery/refund via surcharge/sur-credit once the annual variance equals or exceeds 5 basis points of return on equity.
O&R New York – Gas
Effective period (a)January 2019 – December 2021 January 2022 – December 2024
Base rate changes
Yr. 1 – $(7.5) million (b)
Yr. 2 – $3.6 million (b)
Yr. 3 – $0.7 million (b)

Yr. 1 – $0.7 million (i)
Yr. 2 – $7.4 million (i)
Yr. 3 – $9.9 million (i)
Amortization to income of net regulatory (assets) and liabilities
Yr. 1 – $1.8 million (c)
Yr. 2 – $1.8 million (c)
Yr. 3 – $1.8 million (c)


Yr. 1 – $0.8 million
Yr. 2 – $0.7 million
Yr. 3 – $0.3 million
Other revenue sources
Continuation of retention of annual revenues from non-firm customers of up to $4.0 million, with variances to be shared 80 percent by customers and 20 percent by company.

Potential earnings adjustment mechanism incentives of up to $0.3 million annually.

Potential incentives if performance targets related to gas leak backlog, leak prone pipe, emergency response, damage prevention and customer service are met: Yr. 1 - $1.2 million; Yr. 2 - $1.3 million; and Yr. 3 - $1.3 million.

In 2019, 2020 and 2021, the company recorded $0.5 million of earnings adjustment mechanism incentives for energy efficiency. In 2019, 2020 and 2021, the company recorded $0.7 million, $0.3 million and $0.2 million of positive incentives, respectively. In 2021, the company reversed $0.3 million of positive incentives recorded in 2020 pursuant to the October 2021 Joint Proposal.
Potential earnings adjustment mechanism incentives for energy efficiency and other potential incentives of up to:
Yr. 1 - $0.2 million
Yr. 2 - $0.2 million
Yr. 3 - $0.4 million

Potential positive rate adjustment for gas safety and performance of up to:
Yr. 1 – $1.2 million
Yr. 2 – $1.3 million
Yr. 3 – $1.4 million

In 2022, the company recorded $0.2 million of earnings adjustment mechanism incentives for energy efficiency. In 2022, the company recorded $0.2 million of positive incentives,
Revenue decoupling mechanisms
Continuation of reconciliation of actual to authorized gas delivery revenues.

In 2019 and 2020, the company deferred $0.8 million and $0.5 million as regulatory assets, respectively. In 2021, $4 million was deferred as a regulatory liability.
Continuation of reconciliation of actual to authorized gas delivery revenues.

In 2022, the company deferred $2.0 million as regulatory asset
Recoverable energy costsContinuation of current rate recovery of purchased gas costs.Continuation of current rate recovery of purchased gas costs.
Negative revenue adjustments
Potential charges if performance targets relating to service, safety and other matters are not met: Yr. 1 - $5.5 million; Yr. 2 - $5.7 million; and Yr. 3 - $6.0 million.

In 2019, the company recorded a $0.2 million. In 2020 and 2021, the company recorded an immaterial amount of negative revenue adjustments.
Potential charges if performance targets relating to service, safety and other matters are not met:
Yr. 1 – $6.3 million
Yr. 2 – $6.7 million
Yr. 3 – $7.3 million

In 2022, the company recorded $0.1 million of negative revenue adjustments.
Regulatory reconciliations
Reconciliation of expenses for pension and other postretirement benefits, environmental remediation costs, property taxes (d), energy efficiency program (e), the impact of new laws and certain other costs to amounts reflected in rates (f).

In 2019 and 2020, the company deferred $6 million as net regulatory liabilities, $1.8 million as net regulatory assets, respectively. In 2021 $8 million were deferred as regulatory assets.

Reconciliation of late payment charges (l) and reconciliation of expenses for pension and other postretirement benefits, environmental remediation costs, property taxes (j), energy efficiency program (k), major storms, uncollectible expenses and certain other costs to amounts reflected in rates.

In 2022, the company deferred $3.4 million as net regulatory liabilities.
Net utility plant reconciliations
Target levels reflected in rates were:
Gas average net plant target excluding AMI:
Yr. 1 - $593 million
Yr. 2 - $611 million
Yr. 3 - $632 million
AMI (g):
Yr. 1 - $20 million
Yr. 2 - $24 million
Yr. 3 - $25 million

In 2019, 2020 and 2021, the company deferred immaterial amounts as regulatory assets.
Target levels reflected in rates: Gas average net plant target
Yr. 1 – $720 million
Yr. 2 – $761 million
Yr. 3 – $803 million

In 2022, the company deferred immaterial amounts as regulatory assets.
Average rate base
Yr. 1 – $454 million
Yr. 2 – $476 million
Yr. 3 – $498 million
Yr. 1 – $566 million
Yr. 2 – $607 million
Yr. 3 – $694 million
Weighted average cost of capital (after-tax)
Yr. 1 – 6.97 percent
Yr. 2 – 6.96 percent
Yr. 3 – 6.96 percent
Yr. 1 – 6.77 percent
Yr. 2 – 6.73 percent
Yr. 3 – 6.72 percent
Authorized return on common equity9.0 percent9.2 percent
Actual return on common equity (h)
Yr. 1 – 8.90 percent
Yr. 2 – 9.58 percent
Yr. 3 – 10.11 percent

Yr. 1 - 10.01 percent
Earnings sharing
Most earnings above an annual earnings threshold of 9.6 percent are to be applied to reduce regulatory assets for environmental remediation and other costs accumulated in the rate year. In 2019 and 2020, earnings did not exceed the earnings threshold. In 2021, actual earnings were $1.7 million above the threshold.

Most earnings above an annual earnings threshold of 9.7 percent are to be applied to reduce regulatory assets for environmental remediation and other costs accumulated in the rate year. In 2022, actual earnings were $1.1 million above the threshold.
Cost of long-term debt
Yr. 1 – 5.17 percent
Yr. 2 – 5.14 percent
Yr. 3 – 5.14 percent
Yr. 1 – 4.58 percent
Yr. 2 – 4.51 percent
Yr. 3 – 4.49 percent
Common equity ratio48 percent48 percent
(a)If at the end of any year, Con Edison’s investments in its non-utility businesses exceed 15 percent of Con Edison’s total consolidated revenues, assets or cash flow, or if the ratio of holding company debt to total consolidated debt rises above 20 percent, O&R is required to notify the NYSPSC and submit a ring-fencing plan or a demonstration why additional ring-fencing measures (see Note U) are not necessary.
(b)The gas base rate changes were implemented with changes of: Yr. 1 - $(5.9) million; Yr. 2 - $1.0 million; and Yr. 3 - $1.0 million.
(c)-(h) See footnotes (c) - (h) to the table under “O&R New York - Electric,” above.
(i) The Joint Proposal recommends that these base rate changes may be implemented with increases of: Yr. 1 – $4.4 million; Yr. 2 - $4.4 million; and Yr. 3 - $4.4 million.
(j)     Deferrals for property taxes are limited to 90 percent of the difference from amounts reflected in rates, subject to an annual maximum for the remaining difference of not more than a maximum number of basis points impact on return on common equity: Yr. 1 - 10.0 basis points; Yr. 2 - 7.5 basis points; and Yr. 3 - 5.0 basis points.
(k)    See footnote (k) to the table under "O&R New York - Electric," above.
(l)    The rate plan includes certain COVID-19 provisions, such as: recovery of 2020 late payment charges over three years ($0.6 million); reconciliation of late payment charges to amounts reflected in rates for years 2021 through 2024, with full recovery/refund via surcharge/sur-credit once the annual variance equals or exceeds 5 basis points of return on equity; and reconciliation of write-offs of customer accounts receivable balances to amounts reflected in rates from January 1, 2020 through December 31, 2024, with full recovery/refund via surcharge/sur-credit once the annual variance equals or exceeds 5 basis points of return on equity.
n December 2021, the NJBPU approved an electric rate increase, effective January 1, 2022, of $9.65 million for RECO. The following table contains a summary of the terms of the distribution rate plans.
RECO    
Effective periodMarch 2017 – January 2020  February 2020 – December 2021January 2022
Base rate changes
 $1.7 million
  
 $12 million
$9.65 million
Amortization to income of net
regulatory (assets) and liabilities
$0.2 million over three years and continuation of $(25.6) million of deferred storm costs over four years which expired on July 31, 2018 (a)
  
$4.8 million over four years.
$0.2 million over three years and $9.2 million of deferred storm costs over a three-year period (excluding $2.4 million of costs for Tropical Storm Henri which will be deferred over a three year period in base rates) and continuation of $10 million over 3 years
COVID-19 costs
Recovery of RECO’s COVID-19 related expenditures will be addressed in a separate petition
Recoverable energy costsCurrent rate recovery of purchased power costs.  Current rate recovery of purchased power costs.Current rate recovery of purchased power costs.
Cost reconciliationsNone  NoneReconciliation of uncollectible accounts, Demand Side Management and Clean Energy Program.
Average rate base
$178.7 million
  
$229.9 million
$262.8 million
Weighted average cost of capital
(after-tax)
7.47 percent  7.11 percent7.08 percent
Authorized return on common equity9.6 percent  9.5 percent9.6 percent
Actual return on common equity
Yr. 1 – 7.5 percent
Yr. 2 – 5.7 percent

  
Yr. 1 – 5.4 percent
Yr. 2 – 2.3 percent
Yr. 1 - 9.6 percent

Cost of long-term debt5.37 percent  4.88 percent4.74 percent
Common equity ratio49.7 percent  48.32 percent48.51 percent
(a)In January 2016, the NJBPU approved RECO’s plan to spend $15.7 million in capital over three years to harden its electric system against storms, the costs of which RECO, beginning in 2017, is collecting through a customer surcharge.
Schedule of Regulatory Assets
Regulatory assets and liabilities at December 31, 2022 and 2021 were comprised of the following items:
                  Con Edison                CECONY
(Millions of Dollars)2022202120222021
Regulatory assets
Environmental remediation costs$991$938$906$860
System peak reduction and energy efficiency programs (h)783285780284
Revenue taxes436395417378
Pension and other postretirement benefits deferrals279496240435
COVID - 19 pandemic deferrals (f)292282288277
Deferred storm costs (c)270276173158
Property tax reconciliation (g)121202121202
COVID - 19 arrears relief deferrals programs104101
Gas service line deferred costs9910099100
MTA power reliability deferral (b)9214092140
Unrecognized pension and other postretirement costs (a)7812878110
Brooklyn Queens demand management program33363336
Deferred derivative losses - long term31512645
Electric vehicle make ready (j)338307
Municipal infrastructure support costs29442944
Meadowlands heater odorization project27292729
Non-wire alternative projects22232223
Legacy meters202— — 
Preferred stock redemption19201920
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt11161014
Recoverable Demonstration project costs17161615
Gate station upgrade project14141414
Other173138148125
Regulatory assets – noncurrent3,9743,6393,6693,316
Deferred derivative losses184141178133
Recoverable energy costs1216510855 
Regulatory assets – current305206286188
Total Regulatory Assets$4,279$3,845$3,955$3,504
Regulatory liabilities
Future income tax*$1,753$1,984$1,616$1,840
Unrecognized pension and other postretirement costs1,638321,536 — 
Allowance for cost of removal less salvage (i)1,3151,1991,1371,033
Net unbilled revenue deferrals204209204209
Deferred derivative gains - long term1456113055
Pension and other postretirement benefit deferrals1441029855
2022 late payment charge deferral127— 123— 
System benefit charge carrying charge73706963
Net proceeds from sale of property6910369103
Sales and use tax refunds37173616
Property tax refunds35353535
BQDM and Demonstration project reconciliations23252122
Earnings sharing - electric, gas and steam13131010
COVID - 19 pandemic uncollectible reconciliation deferral12— 12— 
Workers’ compensation118118
Settlement of prudence proceeding (d)106106
Energy efficiency portfolio standard unencumbered funds515719 
Settlement of gas proceedings (e)— 12— 12
Other413490357435
Regulatory liabilities – noncurrent6,0274,3815,4813,921
Deferred derivative gains - short term311142287132
Refundable energy costs3432— 2
Revenue decoupling mechanism2911 21 — 
Regulatory liabilities—current374185308134
Total Regulatory Liabilities$6,401$4,566$5,789$4,055
* See "Federal Income Tax" in Note A, "Other Regulatory Matters," above, and Note L.
Schedule of Regulatory Liabilities
Regulatory assets and liabilities at December 31, 2022 and 2021 were comprised of the following items:
                  Con Edison                CECONY
(Millions of Dollars)2022202120222021
Regulatory assets
Environmental remediation costs$991$938$906$860
System peak reduction and energy efficiency programs (h)783285780284
Revenue taxes436395417378
Pension and other postretirement benefits deferrals279496240435
COVID - 19 pandemic deferrals (f)292282288277
Deferred storm costs (c)270276173158
Property tax reconciliation (g)121202121202
COVID - 19 arrears relief deferrals programs104101
Gas service line deferred costs9910099100
MTA power reliability deferral (b)9214092140
Unrecognized pension and other postretirement costs (a)7812878110
Brooklyn Queens demand management program33363336
Deferred derivative losses - long term31512645
Electric vehicle make ready (j)338307
Municipal infrastructure support costs29442944
Meadowlands heater odorization project27292729
Non-wire alternative projects22232223
Legacy meters202— — 
Preferred stock redemption19201920
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt11161014
Recoverable Demonstration project costs17161615
Gate station upgrade project14141414
Other173138148125
Regulatory assets – noncurrent3,9743,6393,6693,316
Deferred derivative losses184141178133
Recoverable energy costs1216510855 
Regulatory assets – current305206286188
Total Regulatory Assets$4,279$3,845$3,955$3,504
Regulatory liabilities
Future income tax*$1,753$1,984$1,616$1,840
Unrecognized pension and other postretirement costs1,638321,536 — 
Allowance for cost of removal less salvage (i)1,3151,1991,1371,033
Net unbilled revenue deferrals204209204209
Deferred derivative gains - long term1456113055
Pension and other postretirement benefit deferrals1441029855
2022 late payment charge deferral127— 123— 
System benefit charge carrying charge73706963
Net proceeds from sale of property6910369103
Sales and use tax refunds37173616
Property tax refunds35353535
BQDM and Demonstration project reconciliations23252122
Earnings sharing - electric, gas and steam13131010
COVID - 19 pandemic uncollectible reconciliation deferral12— 12— 
Workers’ compensation118118
Settlement of prudence proceeding (d)106106
Energy efficiency portfolio standard unencumbered funds515719 
Settlement of gas proceedings (e)— 12— 12
Other413490357435
Regulatory liabilities – noncurrent6,0274,3815,4813,921
Deferred derivative gains - short term311142287132
Refundable energy costs3432— 2
Revenue decoupling mechanism2911 21 — 
Regulatory liabilities—current374185308134
Total Regulatory Liabilities$6,401$4,566$5,789$4,055
* See "Federal Income Tax" in Note A, "Other Regulatory Matters," above, and Note L.
Schedule of Regulatory Assets Not Earning Return At December 31, 2022 and 2021, regulatory assets for Con Edison and CECONY that did not earn a return consisted of the following items:Regulatory Assets Not Earning a Return*
                  Con Edison                CECONY
(Millions of Dollars)2022202120222021
Unrecognized pension and other postretirement costs$78$128$78$110
Environmental remediation costs987928903850
Revenue taxes414375397359
Deferred derivative losses - long term31512645
COVID-19 deferral for uncollectible accounts receivable
253236249231
Other28242724
Deferred derivative losses - current184141178134
Total$1,975$1,883$1,858$1,753
*This table presents regulatory assets not earning a return for which no cash outlay has been made.