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Regulatory Matters
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Regulated Operations [Abstract]  
Regulatory Matters Regulatory Matters
COVID-19 Regulatory Matters
Governors, public utility commissions, federal authorities and other regulatory agencies in the states in which the Utilities operate have issued orders related to the COVID-19 pandemic that impact the Utilities as described below.

New York State Regulation
In March 2020, New York State Governor Cuomo declared a State disaster emergency for the State of New York. Since that declaration, the NYSPSC and the Utilities have taken actions to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Utilities, their customers and other stakeholders. New York State has designated utilities, including CECONY and O&R, as essential businesses that may continue their work. The Utilities have modified or suspended certain work in the state.

In March 2020, the Utilities began suspending service disconnections, certain collection notices, final bill collection agency activity, new late payment charges and certain other fees for all customers. Historically, these fees have amounted to approximately $6 million and $0.4 million per month for CECONY and O&R, respectively. The suspension of these fees is expected to result in a reduction in revenues during the suspension period, the length of which has not yet been determined. The Utilities also began providing payment extensions for all customers that were scheduled to be disconnected prior to the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. All customer walk-in centers have been closed to the public and in-person investigations of billing issues at customer residences and businesses have been suspended. In April 2020, the NYSPSC also suspended certain interconnection payment deadlines to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on developers of distributed renewable generation and energy storage. See Note K to the First Quarter Financial Statements.

In March 2020, the Utilities requested and the NYSPSC granted extensions until July 31, 2020 to file their 2019 Earnings Adjustment Mechanisms (EAMs) reports, which would delay the start of collection of earned EAM incentives of approximately $46 million and $3 million for CECONY and O&R, respectively, from the twelve-month period beginning June 2020 until the twelve-month period beginning September 2020.

The Utilities’ rate plans have revenue decoupling mechanisms in their New York electric and gas businesses that reconcile actual energy delivery revenues to the authorized delivery revenues approved by the NYSPSC on a monthly basis and accumulate the deferred balances semi-annually under CECONY's electric rate plan (January through June and July through December, respectively) and annually under CECONY's gas rate plan and O&R New York's electric and gas rate plans (January through December). The difference is accrued with interest on a monthly basis for CECONY and O&R New York’s electric customers and after the annual deferral period ends for CECONY and O&R New York’s gas customers for refund to, or recovery from customers, as applicable. Generally, the refund to or recovery from customers begins August and February of each year over an ensuing six-month period for CECONY's electric customers and February of each year over an ensuing twelve-month period for CECONY's gas and O&R New York's electric and gas customers.

New Jersey State Regulation
In March 2020, New Jersey Governor Murphy declared a Public Health Emergency and State of Emergency for the State of New Jersey. Since that declaration, the NJBPU and RECO have taken actions to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on RECO, its customers and other stakeholders. New Jersey has designated utilities, including RECO, as essential businesses that may continue their work. RECO has modified or suspended certain work in the state. In March 2020, RECO began suspending late payment charges, terminations for non-payment, and no access fees during the COVID-19 pandemic. The suspension of these fees is not expected to be material.

Federal Regulation
In March 2020, the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) issued guidance that the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic will be considered an acceptable basis for non-compliance with certain NERC Reliability
Standards requirements that would have required action between March 1, 2020 and July 31, 2020. In addition, it suspended on-site NERC compliance audits until at least July 31, 2020.

Also in March 2020, FERC announced several actions to ease regulatory obligations in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. These include postponement of certain filing deadlines and the suspension of all audit site visits and investigative testimony.

In April 2020, FERC announced it would expeditiously review and act on requests for relief in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, give priority to processing filings that contribute to the business continuity of regulated entities’ energy infrastructure and will exercise prosecutorial discretion when addressing events arising during the emergency period. FERC also approved a blanket waiver of requirements in Open Access Transmission Tariffs that require entities to hold meetings in-person and to provide or obtain notarized documents.

Gas Safety
In March 2020, the U.S. Department of Transportation’s Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) issued a notice staying enforcement of certain federal operator qualification, control room management and drug testing requirements during the COVID-19 pandemic. The notice also announced that PHMSA would exercise discretion in its overall enforcement of other parts of the pipeline safety regulations. The NYSPSC also provided guidance that it was staying enforcement of many of the same pipeline safety requirements identified in the March 2020 PHMSA notice.

In April 2020, the NYSPSC issued an order that extended the deadlines to complete certain gas inspections by all New York gas utilities, including CECONY and O&R, from April 1, 2020 to August 1, 2020.

Other Regulatory Matters
In August 2018, the NYSPSC ordered CECONY to begin on January 1, 2019 to credit the company's electric and gas customers, and to begin on October 1, 2018 to credit its steam customers, with the net benefits of the federal Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (TCJA) as measured based on amounts reflected in its rate plans prior to the enactment of the TCJA in December 2017. The net benefits include the revenue requirement impact of the reduction in the corporate federal income tax rate to 21 percent, the elimination for utilities of bonus depreciation and the amortization of excess deferred federal income taxes.
CECONY, under its electric rate plan that was approved in January 2020, is amortizing its TCJA net benefits prior to January 1, 2019 allocable to its electric customers ($377 million) over a three-year period, the “protected” portion of its net regulatory liability for future income taxes related to certain accelerated tax depreciation benefits allocable to its electric customers ($1,663 million) over the remaining lives of the related assets and the remainder, or “unprotected” portion of the net regulatory liability allocable to its electric customers ($784 million) over a five-year period. CECONY, under its gas rate plan that was approved in January 2020, is amortizing its remaining TCJA net benefits prior to January 1, 2019 allocable to its gas customers ($63 million) over a two-year period, the protected portion of its net regulatory liability for future income taxes allocable to its gas customers ($725 million) over the remaining lives of the related assets and the unprotected portion of the net regulatory liability allocable to its gas customers ($107 million) over a five-year period.

CECONY's net benefits prior to October 1, 2018 allocable to the company’s steam customers ($15 million) are being amortized over a three-year period. CECONY’s net regulatory liability for future income taxes, including both the protected and unprotected portions, allocable to the company’s steam customers ($185 million) is being amortized over the remaining lives of the related assets (with the amortization period for the unprotected portion subject to review in its next steam rate proceeding).

O&R, under its current electric and gas rate plans, has reflected its TCJA net benefits in its electric and gas rates beginning as of January 1, 2019. Under the rate plans, O&R is amortizing its net benefits prior to January 1, 2019 ($22 million) over a three-year period, the protected portion of its net regulatory liability for future income taxes ($123 million) over the remaining lives of the related assets and the unprotected portion ($30 million) over a fifteen-year period.

In January 2018, the NYSPSC issued an order initiating a focused operations audit of the income tax accounting of certain utilities, including CECONY and O&R. The Utilities are unable to estimate the amount or range of their possible loss related to this matter. At March 31, 2020, the Utilities had not accrued a liability related to this matter.

In March 2018, Winter Storms Riley and Quinn caused damage to the Utilities’ electric distribution systems and interrupted service to approximately 209,000 CECONY customers, 93,000 O&R customers and 44,000 RECO customers. At March 31, 2020, CECONY's costs related to March 2018 storms, including Riley and Quinn, amounted to $134 million, including operation and maintenance expenses reflected in its electric rate plan ($15 million), operation and maintenance expenses charged against a storm reserve pursuant to its electric rate plan ($84 million), capital expenditures ($29 million) and removal costs ($6 million). At March 31, 2020, O&R and RECO costs related to 2018 storms amounted to $43 million and $17 million, respectively, most of which were deferred as regulatory assets pursuant to their electric rate plans. In January 2019, O&R began recovering its deferred storm costs over a six-year period in accordance with its New York electric rate plan. In February 2020, RECO began recovering its deferred storm costs over a four-year period in accordance with its New Jersey electric rate plan. The NYSPSC investigated the preparation and response to the storms by CECONY, O&R, and other New York electric utilities, including all aspects of their emergency response plans. In April 2019, following the issuance of a NYSPSC staff report on the investigation, the NYSPSC ordered the utilities to show cause why the NYSPSC should not commence a penalty action against them for violating their emergency response plans. The Utilities are unable to estimate the amount or range of their possible loss related to this matter. At March 31, 2020, the Utilities had not accrued a liability related to this matter.

In July 2018, the NYSPSC commenced an investigation into the rupture of a CECONY steam main located on Fifth Avenue and 21st Street in Manhattan. Debris from the incident included dirt and mud containing asbestos. The response to the incident required the closing of buildings and streets for various periods. The NYSPSC has commenced an investigation. As of March 31, 2020, with respect to the incident, the company incurred operating costs of $17 million for property damage, clean-up and other response costs and invested $9 million in capital and retirement costs. The company is unable to estimate the amount or range of its possible loss related to the incident. At March 31, 2020, the company had not accrued a liability related to the incident.

In March 2019, the NYSPSC ordered CECONY to show cause why the NYSPSC should not commence a penalty action and prudence proceeding against CECONY for alleged violations of gas operator qualification, performance, and inspection requirements. At December 31, 2019, the company had an accrued regulatory liability related to this matter of $10 million, and at March 31, 2020, the company accrued an additional regulatory liability of $5 million. In April 2020, the NYSPSC approved a $15 million settlement agreement for the benefit of CECONY’s gas customers between CECONY and NYSPSC staff related to this matter.

On July 13, 2019, electric service was interrupted to approximately 72,000 CECONY customers on the west side of Manhattan. The NYSPSC and the Northeast Power Coordinating Council, a regional reliability entity, are investigating the July 13, 2019 power outage. Pursuant to the major outage reliability performance provisions of its electric rate plan, as a result of the July 13, 2019 power outage, the company recorded a $5 million negative revenue adjustment. The NYSPSC is also investigating other CECONY power outages that occurred in July 2019, primarily in the Flatbush area of Brooklyn. Primarily due to these outages, pursuant to the rate plan’s annual non-network outage frequency and non-network outage duration reliability performance provisions, the company recorded a $10 million negative revenue adjustment at December 31, 2019. The company is unable to estimate the amount or range of its possible additional loss related to these power outages.

Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
Regulatory assets and liabilities at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were comprised of the following items:
 
  
         Con Edison
 
        CECONY
(Millions of Dollars)
2020
2019

 
2020

2019

Regulatory assets
 
 
 
 
 
Unrecognized pension and other postretirement costs
$2,246
$2,541

$2,113
$2,403
Environmental remediation costs
735
732

652
647
Revenue taxes
333
321

318
308
Property tax reconciliation
229
219

222
210
MTA power reliability deferral
224
248
 
224
248
Pension and other postretirement benefits deferrals
197
71
 
169
47
Deferred derivative losses
128
83
 
118
76
System peak reduction and energy efficiency programs
115
131
 
114
130
Municipal infrastructure support costs
78
75
 
78
75
Deferred storm costs
73
77



Brooklyn Queens demand management program
39
39
 
39
39
Meadowlands heater odorization project
34
35
 
34
35
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt
26
28

24
26
Recoverable REV demonstration project costs
23
21
 
20
19
Preferred stock redemption
22
22
 
22
22
Gate station upgrade project
19
19
 
19
19
Non-wire alternative projects
14
14
 
14
14
Workers’ compensation
2
3
 
2
3
Other
195
180

183
166
Regulatory assets – noncurrent
4,732
4,859

4,365
4,487
Deferred derivative losses
142
128

125
113
Recoverable energy costs
1




Regulatory assets – current
143
128

125
113
Total Regulatory Assets
$4,875
$4,987

$4,490
$4,600
Regulatory liabilities





Future income tax
$2,374
$2,426
 
$2,224
$2,275
Allowance for cost of removal less salvage
1,007
989

859
843
TCJA net benefits*
421
471
 
407
454
Net proceeds from sale of property
166
173
 
166
173
Energy efficiency portfolio standard unencumbered funds
120
122
 
117
118
Net unbilled revenue deferrals
95
199

95
199
Pension and other postretirement benefit deferrals
65
75
 
35
46
System benefit charge carrying charge
53
48
 
47
44
Property tax refunds
41
45
 
41
45
Unrecognized other postretirement costs
37
9
 
3

BQDM and REV Demo reconciliations
27
27
 
25
26
Settlement of gas proceedings
24
10
 
24
10
Sales and use tax refunds
19
8
 
19
8
Earnings sharing - electric, gas and steam
18
22

10
15
Settlement of prudence proceeding
7
8

7
8
Other
215
195

183
163
Regulatory liabilities – noncurrent
4,689
4,827

4,262
4,427
Refundable energy costs
68
44
 
38
12
Deferred derivative gains
33
34

33
34
Revenue decoupling mechanism
22
24

22
17
Regulatory liabilities – current
123
102

93
63
Total Regulatory Liabilities
$4,812
$4,929

$4,355
$4,490
* See "Other Regulatory Matters," above.