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Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2015
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Summary of Stock-based Awards Outstanding by Award Type
As of January 31, 2015, the following stock-based awards, by award type, were outstanding:

 
January 31, 2015
Stock options
2,234,733

Performance shares
173,341

RSUs and restricted stock
50,675

Share units
8,503

Total
2,467,252

Stock-based compensation for awards detailing where recorded in Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
Stock-based compensation for awards issued is reflected in the following line items in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:
 
 
Three months ended January 31,
 
Six months ended January 31,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Cost of sales
 
$
66,000

 
84,000

 
133,000

 
137,000

Selling, general and administrative expenses
 
856,000

 
832,000

 
1,958,000

 
1,603,000

Research and development expenses
 
139,000

 
153,000

 
307,000

 
276,000

Stock-based compensation expense before income tax benefit
 
1,061,000

 
1,069,000

 
2,398,000

 
2,016,000

Estimated income tax benefit
 
(383,000
)
 
(403,000
)
 
(851,000
)
 
(749,000
)
Net stock-based compensation expense
 
$
678,000

 
666,000

 
1,547,000

 
1,267,000

Summary of net stock-based compensation expense by award type
Stock-based compensation expense, by award type, is summarized as follows:

 
 
Three months ended January 31,
 
Six months ended January 31,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Stock options
 
$
731,000

 
719,000

 
1,489,000

 
1,367,000

Performance shares
 
167,000

 
230,000

 
575,000

 
407,000

ESPP
 
53,000

 
43,000

 
106,000

 
88,000

RSUs and restricted stock
 
96,000

 
68,000

 
200,000

 
136,000

Share units
 
14,000

 
6,000

 
28,000

 
12,000

Equity-classified stock-based compensation expense
 
1,061,000

 
1,066,000

 
2,398,000

 
2,010,000

Liability-classified stock-based compensation expense (SARs)
 

 
3,000

 

 
6,000

Stock-based compensation expense before income tax benefit
 
1,061,000

 
1,069,000

 
2,398,000

 
2,016,000

Estimated income tax benefit
 
(383,000
)
 
(403,000
)
 
(851,000
)
 
(749,000
)
Net stock-based compensation expense
 
$
678,000

 
666,000

 
1,547,000

 
1,267,000

Components of actual Income tax benefit recognized for tax deductions relating to settlement of stock-based awards
The following table reconciles the actual income tax benefit recognized for tax deductions relating to the settlement of stock-based awards to the excess income tax benefit reported as a cash flow from financing activities in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:

 
 
Six months ended January 31,
 
 
2015
 
2014
Actual income tax benefit recorded for the tax deductions relating to the settlement of stock-based awards
 
$
941,000

 
174,000

Less: Tax benefit initially recognized on settled stock-based awards vesting subsequent to the adoption of accounting standards that require us to expense stock-based awards
 
803,000

 
145,000

Excess income tax benefit recorded as an increase to additional paid-in capital
 
138,000

 
29,000

Less: Tax benefit initially disclosed but not previously recognized on settled equity-classified stock-based awards vesting prior to the adoption of accounting standards that require us to expense stock-based awards
 

 
13,000

Excess income tax benefit from settled equity-classified stock-based awards reported as a cash flow from financing activities in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 
$
138,000

 
16,000

Summary of the Plan's activity relating to stock options
The following table summarizes the Plan's activity during the six months ended January 31, 2015:

 
 
Awards
(in Shares)
 
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
Weighted Average
Remaining Contractual
Term (Years)
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at July 31, 2014
 
2,132,896

 
$
28.17

 
 
 
 
Granted
 
253,000

 
33.94

 
 
 
 
Expired/canceled
 
(9,900
)
 
29.10

 
 
 
 
Exercised
 
(146,963
)
 
26.43

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at October 31, 2014
 
2,229,033

 
28.94

 
 
 
 
Granted
 
154,025

 
33.76

 
 
 
 
Expired/canceled
 
(10,800
)
 
29.20

 
 
 
 
Exercised
 
(137,525
)
 
28.06

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at January 31, 2015
 
2,234,733

 
$
29.32

 
7.23
 
$
8,645,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercisable at January 31, 2015
 
722,743

 
$
28.24

 
5.19
 
$
3,469,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vested and expected to vest at January 31, 2015
 
2,063,199

 
$
29.29

 
7.16
 
$
7,745,000

Certain weighted average assumptions used to estimate the fair value of stock-based awards
The estimated per-share weighted average grant-date fair value of stock options granted during the three and six months ended January 31, 2015 was $6.46 and $6.14, respectively, and $6.26 and $5.50, respectively, during the three and six months ended January 31, 2014, which was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, and included the following weighted average assumptions:
 
 
Three months ended January 31,
 
Six months ended January 31,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Expected dividend yield
 
3.55
%
 
3.84
%
 
3.54
%
 
4.03
%
Expected volatility
 
29.98
%
 
32.00
%
 
28.13
%
 
32.85
%
Risk-free interest rate
 
1.36
%
 
1.50
%
 
1.61
%
 
1.39
%
Expected life (years)
 
5.48

 
5.31

 
5.45

 
5.44


Summary of the Plan's activity relating to performance shares, RSUs, restricted stock and share units
The following table summarizes the Plan's activity relating to performance shares, RSUs, restricted stock and share units:
 
 
Awards
(in Shares)
 
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at July 31, 2014
 
180,097

 
$
26.20

 
 
Granted
 
60,378

 
33.97

 
 
Converted to common stock
 
(13,376
)
 
27.75

 
 
Forfeited
 
(248
)
 
31.44

 
 
Outstanding at October 31, 2014
 
226,851

 
28.17

 
 
Granted
 
5,916

 
33.94

 
 
Converted to common stock
 

 

 
 
Forfeited
 
(248
)
 
31.44

 
 
Outstanding at January 31, 2015
 
232,519

 
$
28.31

 
$
7,682,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vested at January 31, 2015
 
23,308

 
$
27.09

 
$
770,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vested and expected to vest at January 31, 2015
 
203,485

 
$
28.31

 
$
6,723,000