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Goodwill Impairment
9 Months Ended
Sep. 29, 2017
Goodwill And Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill Impairment

3.

Goodwill Impairment

Previously, in accordance with current accounting guidance for “Intangibles - Goodwill and Other,” the Company performed goodwill impairment testing at least annually (in the Company’s fourth quarter), unless indicators of impairment existed in interim periods. The goodwill that was recorded on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheet related to CTG’s Healthcare Solutions (CTGHS) reporting unit. The Company used the two-step approach to test goodwill for potential impairment. Step One compared the estimated fair value of a reporting unit with goodwill to its carrying value. If the carrying value is found to exceed the estimated fair value, Step Two must be performed. Step Two compared the carrying value of the reporting unit to the fair value of all of the assets and liabilities of the reporting unit (including any unrecognized intangibles) as if the reporting unit was acquired in a business combination. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit’s goodwill exceeded the implied fair value of its goodwill, an impairment loss was recognized in an amount equal to the excess.

During the 2016 first quarter, the Company determined that goodwill impairment indicators existed which required an interim impairment analysis. The impairment indicator was a significant and sustained decrease in the Company’s overall market capitalization, as the Company’s stock price during the 2016 first quarter fell by as much as 29% from its value at December 31, 2015. As a result of this indicator, the Company conducted an interim analysis of CTGHS to determine if an impairment existed. In performing the assessment, the Company estimated the fair value of CTGHS based on a combination of the income and market approaches. The income approach uses a discounted cash flow (DCF) method that utilizes the present value of expected future cash flows to estimate fair value of the reporting unit. The future cash flows for CTGHS was projected based on our estimates of future revenue, operating income and other factors such as working capital and capital expenditures, and a discount rate used in the present value calculation. As part of our projections, the Company took into account expected industry and market conditions for the healthcare industry, as well as trends currently affecting CTGHS. The market approach utilizes multiples of revenue and earnings before interest expense, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) to estimate the fair value of the reporting unit. The market multiples used for CTGHS were based on competitor and industry data, along with the market multiples for the Company and other factors. The Company also completed a comparison of its overall market capitalization to the market value of CTGHS and the Company’s other non-reporting business units. Based upon the analysis performed, the Company determined that the fair value of CTGHS was less than its carrying value, which required the Company to perform a Step Two goodwill impairment test.

As a result of the 2016 first quarter Step Two analysis, the Company determined the implied fair value of its goodwill balance was below the carrying value. Accordingly, the Company recorded a non-tax deductible goodwill impairment charge of $21.5 million to reduce the value of its goodwill balance to the implied fair value.

During the 2016 third quarter, the Company determined that goodwill impairment indicators existed which required another interim impairment analysis. These impairment indicators were the unexpected declining revenue and profits in the CTGHS business unit, the resignation of both the sales leader (who was the Company’s former CEO) and the delivery leader of CTGHS in the 2016 third quarter, effectively leaving the business unit without executive leadership, and a continued decrease in the Company’s overall market capitalization.  As a result of these indicators, the Company conducted an interim analysis of CTGHS to determine if an impairment existed. In performing the assessment, the Company again performed the procedures it had previously performed in the 2016 first quarter, as detailed above. The most significant changes in the Step One analysis from the 2016 first quarter to the 2016 third quarter were reductions in the estimates of future revenue and operating income based upon the unexpected negative trends experienced in the third quarter, as well as the resulting reductions in the revenue and EBITDA market multiples that correlated to the decline in the Company’s overall market capitalization.  Based upon the analysis performed, the Company determined that the fair value of CTGHS was less than its carrying value, which required the Company to perform a Step Two goodwill impairment test.

As a result of the 2016 third quarter Step Two analysis, the Company determined the implied fair value of its goodwill balance was below the carrying value. Accordingly, the Company recorded a non-tax deductible goodwill impairment charge in the 2016 third quarter of $15.8 million that reduced the value of its goodwill balance to the implied fair value, or $0.0 as of September 30, 2016.