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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Oct. 03, 2014
Segment Information [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information

The Company’s reportable segments are as follows:

Global Business Services (GBS) - GBS provides end-to-end applications services; consulting; big data services; and industry-aligned software and solutions to enterprise clients around the world. GBS manages and industrializes clients' application ecosystem through its Applications Services offering. The Company has formed a number of strategic partnerships with leading technology companies such as HCL Technologies and SAP to deliver world-class solutions to its customers. These partnerships will enable clients to modernize and move enterprise workloads to next generation cloud infrastructure, while leveraging the benefits of mobility, social networking and big data. The GBS consulting business assists clients in achieving greater value from current IT assets as well as aiding in the direction of future IT investments. GBS software and solutions include vertically-aligned solutions and process-based intellectual property. Clients include major global enterprises in the insurance, banking, healthcare, life sciences, manufacturing and a host of diversified industries. Key competitive differentiators for GBS include its global scale, depth of industry expertise, strong partnerships with leading technology companies, vendor and product independence and end-to-end capabilities. Changing business issues such as globalization, fast-developing economies, government regulation, and growing concerns around risk, security, and compliance drive demand for these GBS offerings.

Global Infrastructure Services (GIS) – GIS provides managed and virtual desktop solutions, unified communications and collaboration services, data center management, cloud services, cyber security, compute and managed storage solutions to commercial clients globally. GIS also delivers next-generation hybrid Cloud infrastructure solutions to clients. The company integrates public cloud offerings from Amazon Web Services, IBM, Microsoft, and VMware, with its industry-leading private cloud solution, BizCloud. The CSC Agility Platform enables enterprises to manage, monitor, and automate applications over heterogeneous and hybrid clouds. The GIS portfolio of standard offerings delivers measurable results while reducing business risk and operational costs for clients. Collaboration with key alliance partners helps CSC to determine the best technology road map for clients and opportunities to differentiate solutions, expand market reach, augment capabilities, and jointly deliver impactful solutions.

North American Public Sector (NPS) – NPS delivers IT, mission, and operations-related services to the Department of Defense, civil agencies of the U.S. federal government, as well as other foreign, state and local government agencies. Commensurate with the Company's strategy of leading the next generation of IT services, NPS is leveraging our commercial best practices and next-generation offerings to bring more cost-effective IT solutions to government agencies which are seeking efficiency through innovation. This approach is designed to yield lower implementation and operational costs as well as a higher standard of delivery excellence. Demand for NPS offerings are driven by evolving government priorities such as: 1) migration to next-generation IT solutions, which includes hybrid cloud infrastructure, application modernization and orchestration, 2) mission intelligence driven by big data solutions, 3) health IT and informatics, and 4) cyber security.

Effective fiscal 2015, the Company changed its inter-company accounting policy. Previously, inter-company transactions were generally reflected as inter-company revenue. Under the new policy, inter-company transactions are now generally treated as cost transfers. The new inter-company policy has been applied retrospectively, adjusting the segment results for all prior periods presented (see Note 1). In addition, segment results for all prior periods presented have been recast to reflect the change in the Company's pension accounting policies (see Note 2).

The following table summarizes operating results by reportable segment:
(Amounts in millions)
 
GBS
 
GIS
 
NPS
 
Corporate
 
Eliminations
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter ended October 3, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
1,003

 
$
1,036

 
$
1,041

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,080

Operating income (loss)
 
130

 
68

 
160

 
(9
)
 

 
349

Depreciation and amortization
 
40

 
172

 
36

 
4

 

 
252

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter ended September 27, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
1,022

 
$
1,113

 
$
1,052

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,187

Operating income (loss)
 
120

 
107

 
163

 
(29
)
 

 
361

Depreciation and amortization
 
38

 
169

 
37

 
4

 

 
248


(Amounts in millions)
 
GBS
 
GIS
 
NPS
 
Corporate
 
Eliminations
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six months ended October 3, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
2,091

 
$
2,167

 
$
2,059

 
$

 
$

 
$
6,317

Operating income (loss)
 
238

 
139

 
311

 
(35
)
 

 
653

Depreciation and amortization
 
79

 
366

 
71

 
8

 

 
524

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six months ended September 27, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
2,076

 
$
2,260

 
$
2,105

 
$

 
$

 
$
6,441

Operating income (loss)
 
233

 
199

 
290

 
(29
)
 

 
693

Depreciation and amortization
 
78

 
343

 
74

 
7

 

 
502


Operating income (loss) provides useful information to the Company’s management for assessment of the Company’s performance and results of operations, and is one of the financial measures utilized to determine executive compensation. As mentioned in Note 2, in conjunction with the change in its pension accounting policies, the net actuarial gains and losses component of the net periodic pension benefit/cost are excluded from the Company’s definition of operating income and not allocated to the reportable segments; but instead recorded at the corporate level. All of the other elements of net periodic pension benefit/cost continue to be included within operating income of the Company’s reportable segments. The Company has applied the change in the allocation approach retrospectively, adjusting all prior periods.

A reconciliation of consolidated operating income to income from continuing operations before taxes is as follows:
 
 
Quarter Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(Amounts in millions)
 
October 3, 2014
 
September 27, 2013
 
October 3, 2014
 
September 27, 2013
Operating income (1)
 
$
349

 
$
361

 
$
653

 
$
693

Corporate G&A
 
(67
)
 
(68
)
 
(123
)
 
(132
)
Pension net actuarial gains (losses)
 

 

 
(1
)
 

Interest expense
 
(36
)
 
(35
)
 
(75
)
 
(74
)
Interest income
 
5

 
3

 
10

 
7

Other income (expense), net
 
(6
)
 
(22
)
 
(5
)
 
(21
)
Income from continuing operations before taxes
 
$
245

 
$
239

 
$
459

 
$
473


(1) The impact of the change in pension accounting policy was an increase in operating income of $21 million and $43 million for the second quarter and first six months ended of fiscal 2015, respectively, and an increase in operating income of $23 million and $46 million for the second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2014, respectively.

During the second quarter and the first six months of fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014, the Company recorded certain pre-tax out of period adjustments which should have been recorded in prior fiscal periods (see Note 5). The following tables summarize the effect of the pre-tax out of period adjustments on the GBS, GIS, and NPS segment results for the quarters and six months ended October 3, 2014 and September 27, 2013, as if the adjustments had been recorded in the appropriate period:
 
 
GBS
(Amounts in millions)
 
As Reported
 
Increase/
(Decrease)
 
As Adjusted
Quarter ended October 3, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
1,003

 
$

 
$
1,003

Operating income
 
130

 
(1
)
 
129

Depreciation and amortization
 
40

 

 
40

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter ended September 27, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
1,022

 
$
10

 
$
1,032

Operating income
 
120

 
19

 
139

Depreciation and amortization
 
38

 


 
38


 
 
GBS
(Amounts in millions)
 
As Reported
 
Increase/
(Decrease)
 
Adjusted
Six months ended October 3, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
2,091

 
$
2

 
$
2,093

Operating income
 
238

 
6

 
244

Depreciation and amortization
 
79

 
(1
)
 
78

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six months ended September 27, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
2,076

 
$
30

 
$
2,106

Operating income
 
233

 
29

 
262

Depreciation and amortization
 
78

 
1

 
79


 
 
GIS
(Amounts in millions)
 
As Reported
 
Increase/
(Decrease)
 
As Adjusted
Quarter ended October 3, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
1,036

 
$
2

 
$
1,038

Operating income
 
68

 
3

 
71

Depreciation and amortization
 
172

 

 
172

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter ended September 27, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
1,113

 


 
$
1,113

Operating income
 
107

 
4

 
111

Depreciation and amortization
 
169

 
(1
)
 
168



 
 
GIS
(Amounts in millions)
 
As Reported
 
Increase/
(Decrease)
 
Adjusted
Six months ended October 3, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
2,167

 
$
2

 
$
2,169

Operating income
 
139

 
3

 
142

Depreciation and amortization
 
366

 

 
366

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six months ended September 27, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
2,260

 


 
$
2,260

Operating income
 
199

 
2

 
201

Depreciation and amortization
 
343

 
(1
)
 
342


 
 
NPS
(Amounts in millions)
 
As Reported
 
Increase/
(Decrease)
 
As Adjusted
Quarter ended October 3, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
1,041

 
$
(7
)
 
$
1,034

Operating income
 
160

 
(1
)
 
159

Depreciation and amortization
 
36

 

 
36

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter ended September 27, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
1,052

 
$
1

 
$
1,053

Operating income
 
163

 
(2
)
 
161

Depreciation and amortization
 
37

 


 
37


 
 
NPS
(Amounts in millions)
 
As Reported
 
Increase/
(Decrease)
 
Adjusted
Six months ended October 3, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
2,059

 
$
5

 
$
2,064

Operating income
 
311

 
(5
)
 
306

Depreciation and amortization
 
71

 

 
71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six months ended September 27, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
2,105

 
$
(7
)
 
$
2,098

Operating income
 
290

 
(1
)
 
289

Depreciation and amortization
 
74

 


 
74