N-CSRS 1 a_highyieldtrust.htm PUTNAM HIGH YIELD TRUST a_highyieldtrust.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES




Investment Company Act file number: (811-02796)
Exact name of registrant as specified in charter: Putnam High Yield Trust
Address of principal executive offices: One Post Office Square, Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Name and address of agent for service: Robert T. Burns, Vice President
One Post Office Square
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Copy to:         Bryan Chegwidden, Esq.
Ropes & Gray LLP
1211 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (617) 292-1000
Date of fiscal year end: August 31, 2016
Date of reporting period: September 1, 2015 — February 29, 2016



Item 1. Report to Stockholders:

The following is a copy of the report transmitted to stockholders pursuant to Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940:




Putnam
High Yield
Trust

Semiannual report
2 | 29 | 16

Message from the Trustees  1 

About the fund  2 

Performance snapshot  4 

Interview with your fund’s portfolio manager  5 

Your fund’s performance  11 

Your fund’s expenses  13 

Terms and definitions  15 

Other information for shareholders  16 

Financial statements  17 

 

Consider these risks before investing: Bond prices may fall or fail to rise over time for several reasons, including general financial market conditions, changing market perceptions of the risk of default, changes in government intervention, and factors related to a specific issuer or industry. These factors may also lead to periods of high volatility and reduced liquidity in the bond markets. Lower-rated bonds may offer higher yields in return for more risk. Bond investments are subject to interest-rate risk (the risk of bond prices falling if interest rates rise) and credit risk (the risk of an issuer defaulting on interest or principal payments). Interest-rate risk is generally greater for longer-term bonds, and credit risk is generally greater for below-investment-grade bonds. Risks associated with derivatives include increased investment exposure (which may be considered leverage) and, in the case of over-the-counter instruments, the potential inability to terminate or sell derivatives positions and the potential failure of the other party to the instrument to meet its obligations. Unlike bonds, funds that invest in bonds have fees and expenses. You can lose money by investing in the fund.

 



Message from the Trustees

Dear Fellow Shareholder:

Since the start of the year, stock markets around the world have experienced heightened volatility in response to a challenging investment environment. Many factors have fueled the market swings, including record low oil prices, fears of a global recession, China’s continued economic slowdown, and divergent monetary policies from central banks. Recently, within fixed-income markets, investors have generally sought traditional “safe havens” of higher-quality bonds.

In the United States, economic growth is positive, but remains tepid compared with past recoveries. Unemployment continues to fall, consumer spending is showing strength, and the housing market has been recovering. Moreover, the Federal Reserve has stated that its pace of interest-rate increases will be “gradual.”

Although today’s conditions may seem challenging, Putnam’s portfolio managers are positioned to maneuver in all types of markets with active investment strategies and support from a team of global equity research analysts. The interview on the following pages provides an overview of your fund’s performance for the reporting period ended February 29, 2016, as well as an outlook for the coming months.

In today’s market environment, it may be helpful for you to consult your financial advisor to ensure that your portfolio is aligned with your investment goals, time horizon, and risk tolerance.

As always, thank you for investing with Putnam.








Current performance may be lower or higher than the quoted past performance, which cannot guarantee future results. Share price, principal value, and return will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or a loss when you sell your shares. Performance of class A shares assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes. Fund returns in the bar chart do not reflect a sales charge of 4.00%; had they, returns would have been lower. See pages 5 and 11–13 for additional performance information. For a portion of the periods, the fund had expense limitations, without which returns would have been lower. To obtain the most recent month-end performance, visit putnam.com.

* The fund’s benchmark, the JPMorgan Developed High Yield Index, was introduced on 12/31/94, which post-dates the inception of the fund’s class A shares.

Returns for the six-month period are not annualized, but cumulative.

4   High Yield Trust 

 



Interview with your fund’s portfolio manager


Paul, what was the market environment like for high-yield bonds during the six months ended February 29, 2016?

It was a challenging period overall. As the period began, high-yield bond prices came under heavy pressure amid uncertainty about global economic growth emanating from China, along with accumulating company- and sector-specific issues. The high-yield market then bounced back in October alongside equities, as the Chinese government announced additional stimulus measures, U.S. corporate earnings came in better than expected, and demand for riskier assets improved. The asset class resumed its downward slide in November and December, however, hampered by declining oil prices, which fell to levels not seen since 2004.

Oil prices continued to fall in January, reaching $29.69 per barrel on January 20. This factor, along with increasing concern about a collapse in commodity prices generally, combined with China’s decision to devalue its currency, weighed on high-yield performance as the new year began. High-yield credit spreads, or the yield advantage high-yield bonds offered over comparable-maturity U.S. Treasuries, rose sharply, as risk aversion permeated the market beyond the already punished energy and metals/mining sectors. The market’s tone changed later in the month, however, aided by a rally in oil prices, prospects for additional stimulus by


This comparison shows your fund’s performance in the context of broad market indexes for the six months ended 2/29/16. See pages 4 and 11–13 for additional fund performance information. Index descriptions can be found on page 15.

High Yield Trust   5 

 



central banks outside the United States, a substantial decline in Treasury yields, and a rebound in stock prices.

February was a tale of two halves for the high-yield market. Through February 11, equity market turbulence returned as prices fell below January’s lows. Oil prices also reached a new low, and the selloff in high-yield bonds gathered momentum amid increasing signs of global distress. By mid-month, however, the market began to benefit from incremental improvements across a broad range of global issues. Oil prices rose well above their February low, China’s central bank assuaged concerns about a large currency devaluation, and improving U.S. economic data helped allay fears that global macroeconomic developments would stall the U.S. expansion. As risk appetite tepidly resurfaced, a broader set of high-yield investors emerged, leading to heavy flows into exchange-traded funds and the first inflows for actively managed funds in 16 weeks.

Reflecting heightened investor risk aversion, higher-quality split Baa-rated and Ba-rated securities generated the best relative performance within the fund’s benchmark, while lower-quality Caa-rated bonds were the worst performers. [Split-rated bonds are those that receive slightly different credit ratings from the major rating agencies.] From an industry perspective, the top performers


Credit qualities are shown as a percentage of net assets as of 2/29/16. A bond rated BBB or higher (A-3 or higher, for short-term debt) is considered investment grade. This chart reflects the highest security rating provided by one or more of Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s, and Fitch. Ratings and portfolio credit quality will vary over time.

Cash and net other assets, if any, represent the market value weights of cash, derivatives, and short-term securities in the portfolio. The fund itself has not been rated by an independent rating agency.

  High Yield Trust 

 



included more-defensive groups, such as cable/satellite, food and beverages, gaming/lodging/leisure, and consumer products. Conversely, energy and metals/mining were by far the poorest performers, registering double-digit declines.


The fund modestly trailed its benchmark and lagged the average return of its Lipper peer group. What factors hampered its relative performance?

At the sector/industry level, adverse overall positioning in cable/satellite and technology, along with security selection in retail, worked against the fund’s relative results. Additionally, having lower-than-benchmark exposure to higher-quality bonds was a further dampener versus the benchmark.

In terms of individual holdings, an overweight in oil and gas producer EP Energy detracted from the fund’s performance, as did an overweight in lower-rated bonds issued by telecommunications equipment provider


This table shows the fund’s top 10 holdings and the percentage of the fund’s net assets that each represented as of 2/29/16. Short-term investments, TBA commitments, and derivatives, if any, are excluded. Holdings may vary over time.

*This holding does not have a maturity date, but can be called, or redeemed, by the issuer.

High Yield Trust   7 

 



Avaya. Avaya’s securities were hurt by disappointing quarterly earnings along with a lack of investor demand for lower-rated bonds. Additionally, our position in retailer Neiman Marcus underperformed, as warmer-than-normal weather in late 2015 and early 2016 hampered the firm’s sales.

Which areas helped the fund’s performance versus the benchmark?

From a sector/industry perspective, a sizable underweight in energy, security selection in industrials and transportation, and lighter-than-benchmark exposure to metals/mining, were the biggest contributors to relative results.

Looking at individual positions, steering clear of a number of index components in the oil and gas industry, as well as distressed coal producer Peabody Energy, proved advantageous, as these bonds severely underperformed the index. We avoided these issuers because we believed the risk/reward potential of their securities was too speculative.

What is your outlook for the high-yield market over the coming months?

We believe the U.S. economy may continue to grow at a rate near 2% over the next year. Additionally, we expect that the Federal Reserve will continue to raise its target for


This chart shows how the fund’s credit quality has changed over the past six months. Credit qualities are shown as a percentage of the fund’s net assets. A bond rated BBB or higher (A-3 or higher, for short-term debt) is considered investment grade. This chart reflects the highest security rating provided by one or more of Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s, and Fitch. Ratings and portfolio credit quality will vary over time.

Cash and net other assets, if any, represent the market value weights of cash, derivatives, and short-term securities in the portfolio. The fund itself has not been rated by an independent rating agency.

Data in the chart reflect a new calculation methodology put into effect within the past six months.

  High Yield Trust 

 



short-term interest rates in 2016 if economic data indicate that it is appropriate to continue normalizing monetary policy. We believe, however, that these increases will likely occur at a slower pace than in past recoveries. Moreover, we think the magnitude of tightening will depend on a variety of factors, including employment levels, inflation, oil prices, U.S. dollar strength, and financial market volatility.

Looking at the high-yield market, we believe most issuers — excluding those in more commodity-sensitive industries — are in reasonably good shape from a credit perspective, especially when viewed in light of what we believe will be a supportive economic backdrop. With valuations appearing more attractive, in our view, following recent market pressures, we continue to have a constructive outlook for the asset class.

How do you plan to position the fund in light of this outlook?

Despite $1.7 billion of net inflows into high-yield retail funds in February 2016, net flows were negative for the six-month reporting period as a whole. Furthermore, new issuance of high-yield bonds in 2015 was substantially below 2014’s level. Taken together, these factors created a certain amount of disruption in the market’s supply/demand environment. In order to better position the fund for these conditions, as well as for what we expect will be continued bouts of volatility, we currently plan to maintain a slightly higher-than-normal cash allocation in the portfolio.

At period-end, the majority of our holdings were in mid-tier split Ba-rated or B-rated bonds. From a sector/industry perspective, we favored telecommunications, gaming/lodging/leisure, utilities, housing, and broadcasting. By contrast, the fund was underweight in energy, technology, metals/mining, food and beverages, services, diversified media, consumer products, and cable/satellite.

Lastly, we currently plan to maintain a modest allocation to floating-rate bank loans, which outperformed high-yield bonds during the reporting period. This outperformance was partly due to the fact that high-yield bank-loan indexes have much less exposure to energy and metals/mining companies compared with the high-yield bond market. We think loans provide the fund with an added source of diversification, along with additional relative-value opportunities across the high-yield credit-quality spectrum.

Thanks for your time and for bringing us up to date, Paul.

The views expressed in this report are exclusively those of Putnam Management and are subject to change. They are not meant as investment advice.

Please note that the holdings discussed in this report may not have been held by the fund for the entire period. Portfolio composition is subject to review in accordance with the fund’s investment strategy and may vary in the future. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.

Portfolio Manager Paul D. Scanlon is Co-Head of Fixed Income at Putnam. He has an M.B.A. from the Booth School of Business at the University of Chicago and a B.A. from Colgate University. Paul joined Putnam in 1999 and has been in the investment industry since 1986.

In addition to Paul, your fund’s portfolio managers are Norman P. Boucher and Robert L. Salvin.

High Yield Trust   9 

 



IN THE NEWS

To remain in the European Union or to leave the European Union? That is the question British voters will answer when they head to polls on June 23. After months of debate, the question of a “Brexit,” shorthand for Britain’s possible exit from the 28-nation European Union (EU), will go before British voters in a referendum vote. Brexit supporters believe that departure from the Brussels-based partnership will help better serve Britain’s national interests on financial issues, immigration, and other matters. Brexit opponents argue that Britain’s EU membership affords the country certain benefits, including bargaining powers on issues of trade and defense. They also warn of dire economic consequences for Britain if a departure takes place, including negative effects on both the country’s currency and its credit rating. For the EU, the loss of Britain — the EU’s second-largest economy — would potentially weaken the union at a time when it is struggling with various issues, including slowing economic growth and an ongoing refugee crisis.

10  High Yield Trust 

 



Your fund’s performance

This section shows your fund’s performance, price, and distribution information for periods ended February 29, 2016, the end of the first half of its current fiscal year. In accordance with regulatory requirements for mutual funds, we also include performance information as of the most recent calendar quarter-end and expense information taken from the fund’s current prospectus. Performance should always be considered in light of a fund’s investment strategy. Data represent past performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results. More recent returns may be less or more than those shown. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or a loss when you sell your shares. Performance information does not reflect any deduction for taxes a shareholder may owe on fund distributions or on the redemption of fund shares. For the most recent month-end performance, please visit the Individual Investors section at putnam.com or call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581. Class R and Y shares are not available to all investors. See the Terms and Definitions section in this report for definitions of the share classes offered by your fund.

Fund performance Total return for periods ended 2/29/16

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 
(inception dates)  (2/14/78)  (3/1/93)  (3/19/02)  (7/3/95)  (1/21/03)  (12/31/98) 

  Before  After          Before  After  Net  Net 
  sales  sales  Before  After  Before  After  sales  sales  asset  asset 
  charge  charge  CDSC  CDSC  CDSC  CDSC  charge  charge  value  value 

Annual average                     
(life of fund)  8.18%  8.06%  7.95%  7.95%  7.36%  7.36%  7.82%  7.73%  7.88%  8.28% 

10 years  70.22  63.41  60.67  60.67  57.78  57.78  65.99  60.59  64.45  73.73 
Annual average  5.46  5.03  4.86  4.86  4.67  4.67  5.20  4.85  5.10  5.68 

5 years  16.42  11.77  12.07  10.35  12.28  12.28  15.16  11.42  15.01  17.98 
Annual average  3.09  2.25  2.31  1.99  2.34  2.34  2.86  2.19  2.84  3.36 

3 years  0.70  –3.33  –1.58  –4.14  –1.45  –1.45  0.08  –3.17  –0.07  1.49 
Annual average  0.23  –1.12  –0.53  –1.40  –0.48  –0.48  0.03  –1.07  –0.02  0.50 

1 year  –9.09  –12.73  –9.81  –14.11  –9.77  –10.63  –9.30  –12.24  –9.35  –8.88 

6 months  –6.44  –10.19  –6.82  –11.36  –6.74  –7.65  –6.41  –9.45  –6.54  –6.31 

 

Current performance may be lower or higher than the quoted past performance, which cannot guarantee future results. After-sales-charge returns for class A and M shares reflect the deduction of the maximum 4.00% and 3.25% sales charge, respectively, levied at the time of purchase. Class B share returns after contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) reflect the applicable CDSC, which is 5% in the first year, declining over time to 1% in the sixth year, and is eliminated thereafter. Class C share returns after CDSC reflect a 1% CDSC for the first year that is eliminated thereafter. Class R and Y shares have no initial sales charge or CDSC. Performance for class B, C, M, R, and Y shares before their inception is derived from the historical performance of class A shares, adjusted for the applicable sales charge (or CDSC) and the higher operating expenses for such shares, except for class Y shares, for which 12b-1 fees are not applicable.

For a portion of the periods, the fund had expense limitations, without which returns would have been lower.

Class B share performance reflects conversion to class A shares after eight years.

High Yield Trust   11 

 



Comparative index returns For periods ended 2/29/16

  JPMorgan Developed  Lipper High Yield Funds 
  High Yield Index  category average* 

Annual average (life of fund)  —†  8.01% 

10 years  92.34%  66.76 
Annual average  6.76  5.21 

5 years  23.84  16.97 
Annual average  4.37  3.14 

3 years  2.15  0.76 
Annual average  0.71  0.21 

1 year  –8.67  –7.58 

6 months  –6.14  –5.40 

 

Index and Lipper results should be compared with fund performance before sales charge, before CDSC, or at net asset value.

* Over the 6-month, 1-year, 3-year, 5-year, 10-year, and life-of-fund periods ended 2/29/16, there were 683, 656, 531, 434, 287, and 9 funds, respectively, in this Lipper category.

† The fund’s benchmark, the JPMorgan Developed High Yield Index, was introduced on 12/31/94, which post-dates the inception of the fund’s class A shares.

Fund price and distribution information For the six-month period ended 2/29/16

Distributions  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 

Number  6  6  6  6  6  6 

Income  $0.210  $0.182  $0.182  $0.200  $0.203  $0.220 

Capital gains             

Total  $0.210  $0.182  $0.182  $0.200  $0.203  $0.220 

  Before  After  Net  Net  Before  After  Net  Net 
  sales  sales  asset  asset  sales  sales  asset  asset 
Share value  charge  charge  value  value  charge  charge  value  value 

8/31/15  $7.52  $7.83  $7.51  $7.45  $7.55  $7.80  $7.36  $7.36 

2/29/16  6.83  7.11  6.82  6.77  6.87  7.10  6.68  6.68 

  Before  After  Net  Net  Before  After  Net  Net 
  sales  sales  asset  asset  sales  sales  asset  asset 
Current rate (end of period)  charge  charge  value  value  charge  charge  value  value 

Current dividend rate1  6.15%  5.91%  5.28%  5.32%  5.76%  5.58%  6.11%  6.65% 

Current 30-day SEC yield2  N/A  6.56  6.09  6.08  N/A  6.36  6.58  7.09 

 

The classification of distributions, if any, is an estimate. Before-sales-charge share value and current dividend rate for class A and M shares, if applicable, do not take into account any sales charge levied at the time of purchase.

After-sales-charge share value, current dividend rate, and current 30-day SEC yield, if applicable, are calculated assuming that the maximum sales charge (4.00% for class A shares and 3.25% for class M shares) was levied at the time of purchase. Final distribution information will appear on your year-end tax forms.

1 Most recent distribution, including any return of capital and excluding capital gains, annualized and divided by share price before or after sales charge at period-end.

2 Based only on investment income and calculated using the maximum offering price for each share class, in accordance with SEC guidelines.

12  High Yield Trust 

 



Fund performance as of most recent calendar quarter
Total return for periods ended 3/31/16

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 
(inception dates)  (2/14/78)  (3/1/93)  (3/19/02)  (7/3/95)  (1/21/03)  (12/31/98) 

  Before  After          Before  After  Net  Net 
  sales  sales  Before  After  Before  After  sales  sales  asset  asset 
  charge  charge  CDSC  CDSC  CDSC  CDSC  charge  charge  value  value 

Annual average                     
(life of fund)  8.28%  8.17%  8.05%  8.05%  7.46%  7.46%  7.93%  7.83%  7.98%  8.38% 

10 years  76.95  69.87  67.22  67.22  64.07  64.07  72.75  67.13  71.09  80.72 
Annual average  5.87  5.44  5.28  5.28  5.08  5.08  5.62  5.27  5.52  6.10 

5 years  21.39  16.53  16.87  15.07  16.94  16.94  20.06  16.15  19.85  22.94 
Annual average  3.95  3.11  3.17  2.85  3.18  3.18  3.72  3.04  3.69  4.22 

3 years  3.90  –0.26  1.55  –1.09  1.57  1.57  3.12  –0.23  3.16  4.63 
Annual average  1.28  –0.09  0.52  –0.36  0.52  0.52  1.03  –0.08  1.04  1.52 

1 year  –4.74  –8.55  –5.48  –9.97  –5.42  –6.32  –4.84  –7.94  –4.92  –4.44 

6 months  0.48  –3.54  0.10  –4.78  0.10  –0.88  0.49  –2.77  0.41  0.62 

 

See the discussion following the fund performance table on page 11 for information about the calculation of fund performance.

Your fund’s expenses

As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees, distribution fees (12b-1 fees), and other expenses. Using the following information, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You may also pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial representative.

Expense ratios

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 

Total annual operating expenses             
for the fiscal year ended 8/31/15  1.00%  1.75%  1.75%  1.25%  1.25%  0.75% 

Annualized expense ratio for the             
six-month period ended 2/29/16  1.03%  1.78%  1.78%  1.28%  1.28%  0.78% 

 

Fiscal-year expense information in this table is taken from the most recent prospectus, is subject to change, and may differ from that shown for the annualized expense ratio and in the financial highlights of this report.

Expenses are shown as a percentage of average net assets.

High Yield Trust  13 

 



Expenses per $1,000

The following table shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in each class of the fund from 9/1/15 to 2/29/16. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 

Expenses paid per $1,000*†  $4.96  $8.55  $8.55  $6.16  $6.16  $3.76 

Ending value (after expenses)  $935.60  $931.80  $932.60  $935.90  $934.60  $936.90 

 

* Expenses for each share class are calculated using the fund’s annualized expense ratio for each class, which represents the ongoing expenses as a percentage of average net assets for the six months ended 2/29/16. The expense ratio may differ for each share class.

† Expenses are calculated by multiplying the expense ratio by the average account value for the period; then multiplying the result by the number of days in the period; and then dividing that result by the number of days in the year.

Estimate the expenses you paid

To estimate the ongoing expenses you paid for the six months ended 2/29/16, use the following calculation method. To find the value of your investment on 9/1/15, call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581.


Compare expenses using the SEC’s method

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the following table shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total costs) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.

  Class A  Class B  Class C  Class M  Class R  Class Y 

Expenses paid per $1,000*†  $5.17  $8.92  $8.92  $6.42  $6.42  $3.92 

Ending value (after expenses)  $1,019.74  $1,016.01  $1,016.01  $1,018.50  $1,018.50  $1,020.98 

 

* Expenses for each share class are calculated using the fund’s annualized expense ratio for each class, which represents the ongoing expenses as a percentage of average net assets for the six months ended 2/29/16. The expense ratio may differ for each share class.

† Expenses are calculated by multiplying the expense ratio by the average account value for the six-month period; then multiplying the result by the number of days in the six-month period; and then dividing that result by the number of days in the year.

14  High Yield Trust 

 



Terms and definitions

Important terms

Total return shows how the value of the fund’s shares changed over time, assuming you held the shares through the entire period and reinvested all distributions in the fund.

Before sales charge, or net asset value, is the price, or value, of one share of a mutual fund, without a sales charge. Before-sales-charge figures fluctuate with market conditions, and are calculated by dividing the net assets of each class of shares by the number of outstanding shares in the class.

After sales charge is the price of a mutual fund share plus the maximum sales charge levied at the time of purchase. After-sales-charge performance figures shown here assume the 4.00% maximum sales charge for class A shares and 3.25% for class M shares.

Contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) is generally a charge applied at the time of the redemption of class B or C shares and assumes redemption at the end of the period. Your fund’s class B CDSC declines over time from a 5% maximum during the first year to 1% during the sixth year. After the sixth year, the CDSC no longer applies. The CDSC for class C shares is 1% for one year after purchase.

Share classes

Class A shares are generally subject to an initial sales charge and no CDSC (except on certain redemptions of shares bought without an initial sales charge).

Class B shares are not subject to an initial sales charge and may be subject to a CDSC.

Class C shares are not subject to an initial sales charge and are subject to a CDSC only if the shares are redeemed during the first year.

Class M shares have a lower initial sales charge and a higher 12b-1 fee than class A shares and no CDSC.

Class R shares are not subject to an initial sales charge or CDSC and are available only to employer-sponsored retirement plans.

Class Y shares are not subject to an initial sales charge or CDSC, and carry no 12b-1 fee. They are generally only available to corporate and institutional clients and clients in other approved programs.

Fixed-income terms

Current rate is the annual rate of return earned from dividends or interest of an investment. Current rate is expressed as a percentage of the price of a security, fund share, or principal investment.

Yield curve is a graph that plots the yields of bonds with equal credit quality against their differing maturity dates, ranging from shortest to longest. It is used as a benchmark for other debt, such as mortgage or bank lending rates.

Comparative indexes

Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged index of U.S. investment-grade fixed-income securities.

BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. 3-Month Treasury Bill Index is an unmanaged index that seeks to measure the performance of U.S. Treasury bills available in the marketplace.

JPMorgan Developed High Yield Index is an unmanaged index of high-yield fixed-income securities issued in developed countries.

S&P 500 Index is an unmanaged index of common stock performance.

Indexes assume reinvestment of all distributions and do not account for fees. Securities and performance of a fund and an index will differ. You cannot invest directly in an index.

Lipper is a third-party industry-ranking entity that ranks mutual funds. Its rankings do not reflect sales charges. Lipper rankings are based on total return at net asset value

High Yield Trust  15 

 



relative to other funds that have similar current investment styles or objectives as determined by Lipper. Lipper may change a fund’s category assignment at its discretion. Lipper category averages reflect performance trends for funds within a category.

Other information for shareholders

Important notice regarding delivery of shareholder documents

In accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regulations, Putnam sends a single copy of annual and semiannual shareholder reports, prospectuses, and proxy statements to Putnam shareholders who share the same address, unless a shareholder requests otherwise. If you prefer to receive your own copy of these documents, please call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581, and Putnam will begin sending individual copies within 30 days.

Proxy voting

Putnam is committed to managing our mutual funds in the best interests of our shareholders. The Putnam funds’ proxy voting guidelines and procedures, as well as information regarding how your fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30, 2015, are available in the Individual Investors section of putnam.com, and on the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov. If you have questions about finding forms on the SEC’s website, you may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. You may also obtain the Putnam funds’ proxy voting guidelines and procedures at no charge by calling Putnam’s Shareholder Services at 1-800-225-1581.

Fund portfolio holdings

The fund will file a complete schedule of its portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. Shareholders may obtain the fund’s Form N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. In addition, the fund’s Form N-Q may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. You may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for information about the SEC’s website or the operation of the Public Reference Room.

Trustee and employee fund ownership

Putnam employees and members of the Board of Trustees place their faith, confidence, and, most importantly, investment dollars in Putnam mutual funds. As of February 29, 2016, Putnam employees had approximately $457,000,000 and the Trustees had approximately $123,000,000 invested in Putnam mutual funds. These amounts include investments by the Trustees’ and employees’ immediate family members as well as investments through retirement and deferred compensation plans.

16  High Yield Trust 

 



Financial statements

A guide to financial statements

These sections of the report, as well as the accompanying Notes, constitute the fund’s financial statements.

The fund’s portfolio lists all the fund’s investments and their values as of the last day of the reporting period. Holdings are organized by asset type and industry sector, country, or state to show areas of concentration and diversification.

Statement of assets and liabilities shows how the fund’s net assets and share price are determined. All investment and non-investment assets are added together. Any unpaid expenses and other liabilities are subtracted from this total. The result is divided by the number of shares to determine the net asset value per share, which is calculated separately for each class of shares. (For funds with preferred shares, the amount subtracted from total assets includes the liquidation preference of preferred shares.)

Statement of operations shows the fund’s net investment gain or loss. This is done by first adding up all the fund’s earnings — from dividends and interest income — and subtracting its operating expenses to determine net investment income (or loss). Then, any net gain or loss the fund realized on the sales of its holdings — as well as any unrealized gains or losses over the period — is added to or subtracted from the net investment result to determine the fund’s net gain or loss for the fiscal period.

Statement of changes in net assets shows how the fund’s net assets were affected by the fund’s net investment gain or loss, by distributions to shareholders, and by changes in the number of the fund’s shares. It lists distributions and their sources (net investment income or realized capital gains) over the current reporting period and the most recent fiscal year-end. The distributions listed here may not match the sources listed in the Statement of operations because the distributions are determined on a tax basis and may be paid in a different period from the one in which they were earned. Dividend sources are estimated at the time of declaration. Actual results may vary. Any non-taxable return of capital cannot be determined until final tax calculations are completed after the end of the fund’s fiscal year.

Financial highlights provide an overview of the fund’s investment results, per-share distributions, expense ratios, net investment income ratios, and portfolio turnover in one summary table, reflecting the five most recent reporting periods. In a semiannual report, the highlights table also includes the current reporting period.

High Yield Trust  17 

 



The fund’s portfolio 2/29/16 (Unaudited)

CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (81.3%)*  Principal amount  Value 

 
Advertising and marketing services (0.6%)     
Lamar Media Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
5 7/8s, 2022  $1,815,000  $1,892,138 

Lamar Media Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
5 3/8s, 2024  989,000  1,016,198 

Outfront Media Capital, LLC/Outfront Media Capital Corp.     
company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes 5 7/8s, 2025  1,340,000  1,380,200 

Outfront Media Capital, LLC/Outfront Media Capital Corp.     
company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes 5 5/8s, 2024  1,670,000  1,749,325 

  6,037,861 
Automotive (0.6%)   
Dana Holding Corp. sr. unsec. notes 6s, 2023  670,000  639,850 

Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5 1/4s,     
2023 (Italy)  2,835,000  2,679,075 

Lear Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 5 1/4s, 2025  290,000  301,600 

Lear Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
5 3/8s, 2024  690,000  714,150 

Navistar International Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
8 1/4s, 2021  2,588,000  1,572,210 

  5,906,885 
Basic materials (9.7%)   
A Schulman, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 6 7/8s, 2023  3,035,000  2,883,250 

ArcelorMittal SA sr. unsec. unsub. bonds 10.85s, 2019 (France)  1,525,000  1,601,250 

ArcelorMittal SA sr. unsec. unsub. bonds 6 1/8s, 2025 (France)  1,765,000  1,420,825 

Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
unsub. notes 6 3/8s, 2023  2,680,000  2,827,400 

Blue Cube Spinco, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
9 3/4s, 2023  2,085,000  2,319,563 

Boise Cascade Co. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
6 3/8s, 2020  2,388,000  2,328,300 

Builders FirstSource, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 10 3/4s, 2023  2,870,000  2,674,840 

Celanese US Holdings, LLC company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 7/8s, 2021 (Germany)  2,309,000  2,447,540 

Cemex Finance, LLC 144A company guaranty sr. notes 9 3/8s,     
2022 (Mexico)  1,595,000  1,670,763 

Cemex Finance, LLC 144A company guaranty sr. notes 6s,     
2024 (Mexico)  1,205,000  1,087,633 

Cemex SAB de CV 144A company guaranty sr. notes 6 1/2s,     
2019 (Mexico)  1,130,000  1,118,700 

Cemex SAB de CV 144A company guaranty sr. notes 6 1/8s,     
2025 (Mexico)  550,000  495,000 

Cemex SAB de CV 144A company guaranty sr. sub. notes 5.7s,     
2025 (Mexico)  1,520,000  1,326,200 

Chemours Co. (The) 144A sr. unsec. notes 7s, 2025  890,000  645,250 

Chemours Co. (The) 144A sr. unsec. notes 6 5/8s, 2023  1,325,000  957,313 

Compass Minerals International, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr.     
unsec. notes 4 7/8s, 2024  3,065,000  2,804,475 

Coveris Holdings SA 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
7 7/8s, 2019 (Luxembourg)  4,150,000  3,309,625 

 

18  High Yield Trust 

 



CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (81.3%)* cont.  Principal amount  Value 

 
Basic materials cont.     
CPG Merger Sub, LLC 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 8s, 2021  $595,000  $547,400 

First Quantum Minerals, Ltd. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 7 1/4s, 2022 (Canada)  1,654,000  818,730 

First Quantum Minerals, Ltd. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 7s, 2021 (Canada)  1,520,000  786,600 

First Quantum Minerals, Ltd. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 6 3/4s, 2020 (Canada)  1,554,000  808,080 

GCP Applied Technologies, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr.     
unsec. notes 9 1/2s, 2023  3,450,000  3,691,500 

HD Supply, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
11 1/2s, 2020  1,911,000  2,111,655 

HD Supply, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
7 1/2s, 2020  2,326,000  2,448,115 

HD Supply, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. notes 5 1/4s, 2021  500,000  523,750 

HudBay Minerals, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
9 1/2s, 2020 (Canada)  3,634,000  2,062,295 

Huntsman International, LLC company guaranty sr. unsec.     
unsub. notes 4 7/8s, 2020  1,775,000  1,672,938 

Huntsman International, LLC 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 5 1/8s, 2022  1,480,000  1,354,200 

JMC Steel Group, Inc. 144A sr. unsec. notes 8 1/4s, 2018  2,215,000  1,900,736 

Joseph T Ryerson & Son, Inc. company guaranty sr. sub.     
notes 9s, 2017  2,649,000  2,039,730 

Louisiana-Pacific Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
7 1/2s, 2020  2,550,000  2,639,250 

Mercer International, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
7 3/4s, 2022 (Canada)  2,231,000  2,052,520 

New Gold, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
7s, 2020 (Canada)  1,405,000  1,178,444 

New Gold, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
6 1/4s, 2022 (Canada)  1,060,000  755,250 

Norbord, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. notes 6 1/4s,     
2023 (Canada)  2,635,000  2,509,838 

Novelis, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 8 3/4s, 2020  5,045,000  4,679,238 

Pactiv, LLC sr. unsec. unsub. notes 7.95s, 2025  1,385,000  1,191,100 

Perstorp Holding AB 144A company guaranty sr. notes 8 3/4s,     
2017 (Sweden)  2,440,000  2,330,200 

PQ Corp. 144A company guaranty sub. notes 8 3/4s, 2018  1,380,000  1,290,300 

Sealed Air Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
6 7/8s, 2033  2,177,000  2,264,080 

Smurfit Kappa Treasury Funding, Ltd. company guaranty sr.     
unsec. unsub. notes 7 1/2s, 2025 (Ireland)  2,273,000  2,460,523 

Steel Dynamics, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
6 3/8s, 2022  3,670,000  3,670,000 

Steel Dynamics, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
5 1/2s, 2024  855,000  801,563 

Steel Dynamics, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
5 1/4s, 2023  1,150,000  1,078,125 

TMS International Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. sub.     
notes 7 5/8s, 2021  3,550,000  2,693,563 

 

High Yield Trust  19 

 



CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (81.3%)* cont.  Principal amount  Value 

 
Basic materials cont.     
Univar USA, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
6 3/4s, 2023  $1,620,000  $1,397,250 

USG Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 7/8s, 2021  485,000  501,975 

USG Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 1/2s, 2025  1,975,000  2,014,500 

Weekley Homes, LLC/Weekley Finance Corp. sr. unsec.     
notes 6s, 2023  3,911,000  3,642,119 

WR Grace & Co.- Conn. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 5/8s, 2024  2,860,000  2,981,550 

WR Grace & Co.- Conn. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 1/8s, 2021  970,000  1,008,800 

  95,823,844 
Broadcasting (3.0%)   
Clear Channel Worldwide Holdings, Inc. company guaranty sr.     
unsec. sub. notes 7 5/8s, 2020  1,865,000  1,636,538 

Clear Channel Worldwide Holdings, Inc. company guaranty sr.     
unsec. unsub. notes 6 1/2s, 2022  3,395,000  3,293,150 

Cumulus Media Holdings, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 7 3/4s, 2019  1,392,000  389,760 

Entercom Radio, LLC company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
10 1/2s, 2019  1,205,000  1,238,138 

Gray Television, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
7 1/2s, 2020  3,400,000  3,574,250 

iHeartCommunications, Inc. company guaranty sr.     
notes 9s, 2019  2,740,000  1,931,700 

LIN Television Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
5 7/8s, 2022  790,000  794,938 

Sinclair Television Group, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub.     
notes 6 3/8s, 2021  3,003,000  3,115,613 

Sinclair Television Group, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
sub. notes 5 5/8s, 2024  2,755,000  2,748,113 

Sirius XM Radio, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. sub.     
notes 6s, 2024  1,330,000  1,396,500 

TEGNA, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. bonds 5 1/8s, 2020  1,360,000  1,441,600 

TEGNA, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
4 7/8s, 2021  1,020,000  1,045,500 

Townsquare Media, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 6 1/2s, 2023  740,000  691,900 

Tribune Media Co. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 7/8s, 2022  2,875,000  2,875,000 

Univision Communications, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. sub.     
notes 5 1/8s, 2025  1,909,000  1,868,434 

Univision Communications, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr.     
unsec. notes 8 1/2s, 2021  1,905,000  1,914,525 

  29,955,659 
Building materials (0.8%)   
Masonite International Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 5 5/8s, 2023  2,458,000  2,544,030 

Nortek, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
8 1/2s, 2021  2,892,000  2,985,990 

Standard Industries, Inc./NJ 144A sr. unsec. notes 6s, 2025  460,000  467,475 

 

20  High Yield Trust 

 



CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (81.3%)* cont.    Principal amount  Value 

 
Building materials cont.       
Standard Industries, Inc./NJ 144A sr. unsec. notes 5 3/8s, 2024  $2,030,000  $2,061,729 

Standard Industries, Inc./NJ 144A sr. unsec. notes 5 1/8s, 2021  280,000  285,600 

  8,344,824 
Cable television (5.3%)     
Altice SA 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 7 3/4s,       
2022 (Luxembourg)    3,995,000  3,855,175 

Altice SA 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 7 5/8s,       
2025 (Luxembourg)    2,635,000  2,407,731 

Cablevision Systems Corp. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 8 5/8s, 2017  737,000  783,431 

Cablevision Systems Corp. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 7 3/4s, 2018  903,000  927,833 

CCO Holdings, LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp. company       
guaranty sr. unsec. bonds 5 1/8s, 2023    3,220,000  3,211,950 

CCO Holdings, LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp. company       
guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6 5/8s, 2022    1,585,000  1,664,250 

CCO Holdings, LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp. company       
guaranty sr. unsec. notes 5 1/4s, 2022    3,328,000  3,352,960 

CCO Holdings, LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp. 144A company     
guaranty sr. unsec. notes 5 7/8s, 2024    3,118,000  3,176,463 

CCOH Safari, LLC 144A sr. unsec. notes 5 3/4s, 2026    2,102,000  2,107,528 

Cequel Communications Holdings I, LLC/Cequel Capital Corp.     
144A sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5 1/8s, 2021    3,980,000  3,651,650 

Cequel Communications Holdings I, LLC/Cequel Capital Corp.     
144A sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5 1/8s, 2021    950,000  871,625 

CSC Holdings, LLC sr. unsec. unsub. bonds 5 1/4s, 2024    1,500,000  1,282,500 

CSC Holdings, LLC sr. unsec. unsub. notes 6 3/4s, 2021    750,000  761,250 

DISH DBS Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes       
5 7/8s, 2024    1,750,000  1,572,463 

Neptune Finco Corp. 144A sr. unsec. unsub. notes 10 7/8s, 2025  1,670,000  1,803,600 

Neptune Finco Corp. 144A sr. unsec. unsub. notes 10 1/8s, 2023  1,665,000  1,791,956 

Numericable-SFR SA 144A sr. bonds 5 5/8s, 2024 (France)  EUR  410,000  439,886 

Numericable-SFR SA 144A company guaranty sr. notes 6s,       
2022 (France)    $4,070,000  4,024,213 

Numericable-SFR SA 144A company guaranty sr. notes 6 1/4s,     
2024 (France)    3,440,000  3,311,000 

Quebecor Media, Inc. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5 3/4s,       
2023 (Canada)    460,000  478,400 

Unitymedia GmbH 144A company guaranty sr. notes 6 1/8s,       
2025 (Germany)    1,920,000  1,968,192 

Videotron, Ltd. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5s,       
2022 (Canada)    2,930,000  2,995,925 

Virgin Media Finance PLC 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.       
notes 6 3/8s, 2023 (United Kingdom)    1,265,000  1,318,763 

Virgin Media Secured Finance PLC 144A sr. notes 5 3/8s, 2021     
(United Kingdom)    958,500  989,651 

WideOpenWest Finance, LLC/WideOpenWest Capital Corp.       
company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes 10 1/4s, 2019    3,789,000  3,457,463 

  52,205,858 
Capital goods (6.9%)     
Advanced Disposal Services, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 8 1/4s, 2020    6,428,000  6,299,440 

Amstead Industries, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. sub.     
notes 5 3/8s, 2024    3,035,000  2,883,250 

 

High Yield Trust  21 

 



CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (81.3%)* cont.  Principal amount  Value 

 
Capital goods cont.     
Amstead Industries, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. sub.     
notes 5s, 2022  $602,000  $589,960 

ATS Automation Tooling Systems, Inc. 144A sr. unsec. notes     
6 1/2s, 2023 (Canada)  2,010,000  2,025,075 

Belden, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
5 1/2s, 2022  605,000  583,825 

Belden, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
5 1/4s, 2024  2,749,000  2,501,590 

Berry Plastics Corp. 144A company guaranty notes 6s, 2022  865,000  899,600 

Bombardier, Inc. 144A sr. unsec. unsub. notes 4 3/4s,     
2019 (Canada)  2,645,000  2,109,388 

Briggs & Stratton Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
6 7/8s, 2020  3,193,000  3,424,493 

Crown Cork & Seal Co., Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. bonds     
7 3/8s, 2026  935,000  998,113 

DH Services Luxembourg Sarl 144A company guaranty sr.     
unsec. sub. notes 7 3/4s, 2020 (Luxembourg)  1,277,000  1,264,230 

Gates Global, LLC/Gates Global Co. 144A company guaranty sr.     
unsec. notes 6s, 2022  5,035,000  3,795,131 

KLX, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 5 7/8s, 2022  3,281,000  3,125,153 

Legrand France SA sr. unsec. unsub. notes 8 1/2s, 2025 (France)  3,362,000  4,529,969 

MasTec, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
4 7/8s, 2023  2,415,000  2,034,638 

Moog, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 1/4s, 2022  2,786,000  2,730,280 

MTW Foodservice Escrow Corp. 144A sr. unsec. notes     
9 1/2s, 2024  2,405,000  2,534,269 

Omega US Sub, LLC 144A sr. unsec. notes 8 3/4s, 2023  3,930,000  3,556,650 

Oshkosh Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
5 3/8s, 2025  1,240,000  1,224,500 

Oshkosh Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
5 3/8s, 2022  2,630,000  2,649,725 

Reynolds Group Issuer, Inc./Reynolds Group Issuer, LLC/     
Reynolds Group Issuer Lu company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 9 7/8s, 2019  779,000  802,370 

Reynolds Group Issuer, Inc./Reynolds Group Issuer, LLC/     
Reynolds Group Issuer Lu company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 9s, 2019  490,000  491,862 

Schaeffler Holding Finance BV 144A company guaranty sr. sub.     
notes 6 7/8s, 2018 (Netherlands) ‡‡  3,740,000  3,838,175 

Tenneco, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
5 3/8s, 2024  1,538,000  1,591,830 

Terex Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6s, 2021  4,132,000  3,904,740 

TransDigm, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
7 1/2s, 2021  500,000  513,750 

TransDigm, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
6 1/2s, 2024  3,546,000  3,457,350 

ZF North America Capital, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr.     
unsec. unsub. notes 4 3/4s, 2025  3,175,000  3,032,125 

ZF North America Capital, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr.     
unsec. unsub. notes 4 1/2s, 2022  1,130,000  1,114,463 

    68,505,944 

 

22  High Yield Trust 

 



CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (81.3%)* cont.  Principal amount  Value 

 
Commercial and consumer services (0.3%)     
Mustang Merger Corp. 144A sr. unsec. notes 8 1/2s, 2021  $530,000  $539,275 

Sabre GLBL, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. notes 5 3/8s, 2023  2,675,000  2,695,063 

  3,234,338 
Consumer (0.4%)   
Gibson Brands, Inc. 144A sr. notes 8 7/8s, 2018  1,725,000  1,017,750 

Spectrum Brands, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 3/4s, 2025  1,390,000  1,464,713 

Spectrum Brands, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
6 5/8s, 2022  140,000  150,500 

Spectrum Brands, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
6 3/8s, 2020  175,000  184,406 

Spectrum Brands, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 6 1/8s, 2024  1,350,000  1,427,625 

  4,244,994 
Consumer staples (5.1%)   
1011778 BC ULC/New Red Finance, Inc. 144A company     
guaranty notes 6s, 2022 (Canada)  3,850,000  4,013,625 

1011778 BC ULC/New Red Finance, Inc. 144A company     
guaranty sr. notes 4 5/8s, 2022 (Canada)  990,000  1,006,088 

Ashtead Capital, Inc. 144A company guaranty notes     
6 1/2s, 2022  2,345,000  2,409,488 

Ashtead Capital, Inc. 144A company guaranty notes     
5 5/8s, 2024  1,630,000  1,609,625 

Avis Budget Car Rental, LLC/Avis Budget Finance, Inc. 144A     
company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5 1/8s, 2022  1,000,000  935,000 

BlueLine Rental Finance Corp. 144A notes 7s, 2019  2,530,000  1,853,225 

CEC Entertainment, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub.     
notes 8s, 2022  3,305,000  2,817,513 

Ceridian HCM Holding, Inc. 144A sr. unsec. notes 11s, 2021  5,374,000  4,433,550 

Constellation Brands, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
4 1/4s, 2023  675,000  702,844 

Constellation Brands, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 6s, 2022  2,576,000  2,898,000 

Corrections Corp. of America company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
4 5/8s, 2023 R   3,555,000  3,572,775 

Corrections Corp. of America company guaranty sr. unsec. sub.     
notes 4 1/8s, 2020 R   545,000  549,088 

Dean Foods Co. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
6 1/2s, 2023  2,560,000  2,700,800 

Elizabeth Arden, Inc. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 7 3/8s, 2021  2,860,000  1,630,200 

ESAL GmbH 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6 1/4s,     
2023 (Brazil)  1,845,000  1,605,150 

JBS USA, LLC/JBS USA Finance, Inc. 144A company guaranty     
sr. unsec. notes 7 1/4s, 2021 (Brazil)  685,000  662,738 

JBS USA, LLC/JBS USA Finance, Inc. 144A company guaranty     
sr. unsec. notes 7 1/4s, 2021 (Brazil)  589,000  569,858 

JBS USA, LLC/JBS USA Finance, Inc. 144A sr. unsec. notes     
8 1/4s, 2020 (Brazil)  120,000  120,360 

Landry’s Holdings II, Inc. 144A sr. unsec. notes 10 1/4s, 2018  460,000  446,200 

Landry’s, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
9 3/8s, 2020  3,536,000  3,703,960 

 

High Yield Trust  23 

 



CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (81.3%)* cont.  Principal amount  Value 

 
Consumer staples cont.     
Pilgrim’s Pride Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 3/4s, 2025  $1,160,000  $1,128,100 

Prestige Brands, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
6 3/8s, 2024  450,000  463,500 

Prestige Brands, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 3/8s, 2021  2,015,000  1,994,850 

Revlon Consumer Products Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec.     
sub. notes 5 3/4s, 2021  3,940,000  3,949,850 

Rite Aid Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
6 1/8s, 2023  3,081,000  3,288,968 

Vander Intermediate Holding II Corp. 144A sr. unsec. notes     
9 3/4s, 2019 ‡‡  2,360,000  808,300 

WhiteWave Foods Co. (The) company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 3/8s, 2022  1,150,000  1,230,500 

  51,104,155 
Energy (5.1%)   
Antero Resources Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 5 5/8s, 2023  1,145,000  978,975 

Antero Resources Finance Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec.     
sub. notes 5 3/8s, 2021  1,365,000  1,180,725 

Archrock Partners LP/Archrock Partners Finance Corp.     
company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6s, 2022  4,158,000  2,723,490 

Archrock Partners LP/Archrock Partners Finance Corp.     
company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6s, 2021  415,000  270,788 

Baytex Energy Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. sub.     
notes 5 5/8s, 2024 (Canada)  2,492,000  1,358,140 

Baytex Energy Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. sub.     
notes 5 1/8s, 2021 (Canada)  255,000  145,350 

California Resources Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub.     
notes 6s, 2024  1,206,000  156,780 

California Resources Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub.     
notes 5s, 2020  332,000  43,160 

California Resources Corp. 144A company guaranty     
notes 8s, 2022  4,125,000  1,031,250 

CHC Helicopter SA company guaranty sr. notes 9 1/4s,     
2020 (Canada)  2,254,500  800,348 

Chesapeake Energy Corp. 144A company guaranty     
notes 8s, 2022  2,688,000  1,048,320 

Concho Resources, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 1/2s, 2023  3,545,000  3,287,988 

Denbury Resources, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
5 1/2s, 2022  873,000  270,630 

Freeport-McMoran Oil & Gas, LLC/FCX Oil & Gas, Inc. company     
guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6 3/4s, 2022  190,000  138,700 

Gulfport Energy Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 6 5/8s, 2023  1,055,000  891,475 

Halcon Resources Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
9 3/4s, 2020  45,000  4,950 

Halcon Resources Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 8 7/8s, 2021  6,110,000  672,100 

Halcon Resources Corp. 144A company guaranty notes     
8 5/8s, 2020  1,240,000  685,100 

 

24  High Yield Trust 

 



CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (81.3%)* cont.    Principal amount  Value 

 
Energy cont.       
Key Energy Services, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.       
notes 6 3/4s, 2021    $2,088,000  $271,440 

Laredo Petroleum, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes       
7 3/8s, 2022    3,245,000  2,084,913 

Lightstream Resources, Ltd. 144A sr. unsec. notes 8 5/8s,       
2020 (Canada)    2,338,000  46,760 

Linn Energy, LLC/Linn Energy Finance Corp. company guaranty       
sr. unsec. notes 6 1/2s, 2021    1,935,000  82,238 

Linn Energy, LLC/Linn Energy Finance Corp. company guaranty       
sr. unsec. notes 6 1/4s, 2019    839,000  35,658 

Linn Energy, LLC/Linn Energy Finance Corp. 144A company       
guaranty notes 12s, 2020    2,728,000  303,490 

Lone Pine Resources Canada, Ltd. escrow company guaranty sr.       
unsec. notes 10 3/8s, 2017 (Canada) F     699,000  38 

Milagro Oil & Gas, Inc. company guaranty notes 10 1/2s, 2016       
(In default) †    2,825,000  776,875 

Newfield Exploration Co. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5 3/4s, 2022    3,240,000  3,013,200 

Newfield Exploration Co. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5 5/8s, 2024    1,130,000  1,025,475 

Newfield Exploration Co. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5 3/8s, 2026    1,390,000  1,202,350 

Oasis Petroleum, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes       
6 1/2s, 2021    540,000  307,800 

Oasis Petroleum, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes       
6 7/8s, 2023    1,130,000  661,050 

Oasis Petroleum, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes       
6 7/8s, 2022    3,445,000  2,015,325 

Rose Rock Midstream LP/Rose Rock Finance Corp. company       
guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes 5 5/8s, 2023    1,400,000  773,500 

Rose Rock Midstream LP/Rose Rock Finance Corp. company       
guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes 5 5/8s, 2022    1,390,000  785,350 

Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLC sr. notes 6 1/4s, 2022    1,385,000  1,319,213 

Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLC sr. notes 5 5/8s, 2023    1,350,000  1,245,375 

Sabine Pass LNG LP company guaranty sr. notes 7 1/2s, 2016    1,908,000  1,986,705 

Sabine Pass LNG LP company guaranty sr. sub. notes       
6 1/2s, 2020    1,060,000  1,117,982 

Samson Investment Co. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes       
9 3/4s, 2020 (In default) †    4,125,000  10,313 

SandRidge Energy, Inc. 144A company guaranty notes 8 3/4s,       
2020 (In default) †    2,760,000  531,576 

Seven Generations Energy, Ltd. 144A sr. unsec. bonds 6 3/4s,       
2023 (Canada)    2,300,000  1,989,500 

Seven Generations Energy, Ltd. 144A sr. unsec. sub. notes       
8 1/4s, 2020 (Canada)    1,470,000  1,411,200 

Seventy Seven Energy, Inc. sr. unsec. sub. notes 6 1/2s, 2022    1,280,000  25,600 

Seventy Seven Operating, LLC company guaranty sr. unsec.       
unsub. notes 6 5/8s, 2019    3,145,000  597,550 

SM Energy Co. sr. unsec. notes 6 1/2s, 2021    1,255,000  564,750 

SM Energy Co. sr. unsec. sub. notes 5s, 2024    1,635,000  649,913 

SM Energy Co. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 6 1/2s, 2023    435,000  174,000 

Tervita Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. notes 9s,       
2018 (Canada)  CAD  1,400,000  620,843 

 

High Yield Trust  25 

 



CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (81.3%)* cont.  Principal amount  Value 

 
Energy cont.     
Tervita Corp. 144A sr. unsec. notes 10 7/8s, 2018 (Canada)  $665,000  $53,200 

Triangle USA Petroleum Corp. 144A company guaranty sr.     
unsec. notes 6 3/4s, 2022  1,190,000  178,500 

Unit Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes 6 5/8s, 2021  2,657,000  1,262,075 

Whiting Petroleum Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 5 3/4s, 2021  5,660,000  2,646,050 

Williams Cos., Inc. (The) sr. unsec. unsub. notes 7 7/8s, 2021  639,000  549,540 

Williams Cos., Inc. (The) sr. unsec. unsub. notes 7 3/4s, 2031  438,000  328,500 

Williams Partners LP/ACMP Finance Corp. company guaranty sr.     
unsec. unsub. notes 6 1/8s, 2022  1,986,000  1,748,310 

Williams Partners LP/ACMP Finance Corp. sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 4 7/8s, 2023  1,925,000  1,568,875 

WPX Energy, Inc. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 6s, 2022  1,730,000  990,425 

  50,643,726 
Entertainment (1.9%)   
AMC Entertainment, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub.     
notes 5 7/8s, 2022  1,760,000  1,821,600 

AMC Entertainment, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
sub. notes 5 3/4s, 2025  1,415,000  1,462,756 

Cedar Fair LP/Canada’s Wonderland Co./Magnum Management     
Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 5 3/8s, 2024  645,000  664,350 

Cinemark USA, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 1/8s, 2022  1,846,000  1,875,998 

Cinemark USA, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
7 3/8s, 2021  20,000  20,950 

Cinemark USA, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
4 7/8s, 2023  1,179,000  1,179,000 

GLP Capital LP/GLP Financing II, Inc. company guaranty sr.     
unsec. sub. notes 4 7/8s, 2020  2,805,000  2,839,221 

GLP Capital LP/GLP Financing II, Inc. company guaranty sr.     
unsec. sub. notes 4 3/8s, 2018  955,000  960,969 

Regal Entertainment Group sr. unsec. sub. notes 5 3/4s, 2025  770,000  758,450 

Regal Entertainment Group sr. unsec. sub. notes 5 3/4s, 2023  2,170,000  2,137,450 

Regal Entertainment Group sr. unsec. sub. notes 5 3/4s, 2022  1,317,000  1,331,816 

Six Flags Entertainment Corp. 144A company guaranty sr.     
unsec. unsub. notes 5 1/4s, 2021  4,059,000  4,149,719 

  19,202,279 
Financials (8.9%)   
Alliance Data Systems Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 5 3/8s, 2022  2,705,000  2,515,650 

Ally Financial, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 8s, 2031  5,627,000  6,196,734 

Ally Financial, Inc. sub. unsec. notes 5 3/4s, 2025  760,000  737,200 

American International Group, Inc. jr. unsec. sub. FRB     
8.175s, 2058  2,072,000  2,584,820 

Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA jr. unsec. sub. FRB 9s,     
perpetual maturity (Spain)  1,200,000  1,218,000 

Bank of America Corp. jr. unsec. sub. FRN Ser. AA, 6.1s,     
perpetual maturity  1,010,000  977,175 

CBRE Services, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 1/4s, 2025  495,000  512,412 

 

26  High Yield Trust 

 



CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (81.3%)* cont.    Principal amount  Value 

 
Financials cont.       
CBRE Services, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.       
notes 5s, 2023    $363,000  $364,178 

CIT Group, Inc. sr. unsec. sub. notes 5s, 2023    1,435,000  1,420,650 

CIT Group, Inc. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5 3/8s, 2020    1,560,000  1,610,700 

CIT Group, Inc. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5s, 2022    1,090,000  1,094,088 

CIT Group, Inc. 144A sr. unsec. notes 6 5/8s, 2018    150,000  157,688 

Citigroup, Inc. jr. unsec. sub. FRN Ser. Q, 5.95s,       
perpetual maturity    645,000  606,300 

CNG Holdings, Inc./OH 144A sr. notes 9 3/8s, 2020    2,780,000  1,112,000 

CNO Financial Group, Inc. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5 1/4s, 2025    1,255,000  1,217,350 

CNO Financial Group, Inc. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 4 1/2s, 2020    1,325,000  1,320,031 

Credit Acceptance Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes       
6 1/8s, 2021    1,930,000  1,794,900 

Credit Acceptance Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.       
notes 7 3/8s, 2023    1,060,000  1,001,700 

Credit Suisse Group AG 144A jr. unsec. sub. FRN 6 1/4s,       
perpetual maturity (Switzerland)    525,000  468,563 

DFC Finance Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. notes       
10 1/2s, 2020    2,555,000  1,590,488 

Dresdner Funding Trust I 144A jr. unsec. sub. notes 8.151s, 2031    2,092,000  2,353,500 

E*Trade Financial Corp. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5 3/8s, 2022    1,020,000  1,060,178 

E*Trade Financial Corp. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 4 5/8s, 2023    2,150,000  2,096,250 

Genworth Holdings, Inc. company guaranty jr. unsec. sub. FRN       
6.15s, 2066    1,016,000  213,360 

Hub Holdings, LLC/Hub Holdings Finance, Inc. 144A sr. unsec.       
sub. notes 8 1/8s, 2019 ‡‡    705,000  586,913 

HUB International, Ltd. 144A sr. unsec. notes 7 7/8s, 2021    2,858,000  2,557,910 

Icahn Enterprises LP/Icahn Enterprises Finance Corp. company       
guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6s, 2020    2,183,000  2,030,190 

Icahn Enterprises LP/Icahn Enterprises Finance Corp. company       
guaranty sr. unsec. notes 5 7/8s, 2022    1,902,000  1,659,495 

Liberty Mutual Group, Inc. 144A company guaranty jr. unsec.       
sub. bonds 7.8s, 2037    830,000  907,813 

Lloyds Bank PLC jr. unsec. sub. FRN Ser. EMTN, 13s, perpetual       
maturity (United Kingdom)  GBP  1,605,000  3,639,614 

Lloyds Banking Group PLC jr. unsec. sub. FRB 7 1/2s, perpetual       
maturity (United Kingdom)    $343,000  320,705 

MPT Operating Partnership LP/MPT Finance Corp. company       
guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6 3/8s, 2024 R     995,000  1,019,875 

MPT Operating Partnership LP/MPT Finance Corp. company       
guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6 3/8s, 2022 R     1,440,000  1,476,000 

Nationstar Mortgage, LLC/Nationstar Capital Corp. company       
guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes 7 7/8s, 2020    1,380,000  1,300,650 

Nationstar Mortgage, LLC/Nationstar Capital Corp. company       
guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes 6 1/2s, 2021    2,940,000  2,590,875 

Neuberger Berman Group, LLC/Neuberger Berman Finance       
Corp. 144A sr. unsec. notes 5 7/8s, 2022    2,340,000  2,433,600 

Ocwen Financial Corp. sr. unsec. notes 6 5/8s, 2019    1,892,000  1,622,390 

OneMain Financial Holdings, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr.       
unsec. sub. notes 6 3/4s, 2019    1,180,000  1,116,575 

 

High Yield Trust  27 

 



CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (81.3%)* cont.    Principal amount  Value 

 
Financials cont.       
OneMain Financial Holdings, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr.       
unsec. unsub. notes 7 1/4s, 2021    $2,337,000  $2,190,938 

PHH Corp. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 6 3/8s, 2021    2,000,000  1,750,000 

Provident Funding Associates LP/PFG Finance Corp. 144A       
company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6 3/4s, 2021    2,791,000  2,672,383 

Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC jr. unsec. sub. FRB 8s,       
perpetual maturity (United Kingdom)    1,055,000  962,688 

Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC jr. unsec. sub. FRB 7.648s,       
perpetual maturity (United Kingdom)    6,390,000  7,444,300 

Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC jr. unsec. sub. FRB 7 1/2s,       
perpetual maturity (United Kingdom)    1,905,000  1,719,072 

Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC jr. unsec. sub. FRN Ser. U,       
7.64s, perpetual maturity (United Kingdom)    100,000  97,750 

Springleaf Finance Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.       
notes 7 3/4s, 2021    835,000  741,063 

Springleaf Finance Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.       
notes Ser. MTN, 6.9s, 2017    1,670,000  1,640,775 

Springleaf Finance Corp. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5 1/4s, 2019    940,000  822,500 

Stearns Holdings, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. notes       
9 3/8s, 2020    1,625,000  1,568,125 

TMX Finance, LLC/TitleMax Finance Corp. 144A company       
guaranty sr. notes 8 1/2s, 2018    1,919,000  1,573,580 

TRI Pointe Group, Inc./TRI Pointe Homes, Inc. company       
guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5 7/8s, 2024    2,948,000  2,800,600 

USI, Inc./NY 144A sr. unsec. notes 7 3/4s, 2021    2,220,000  2,042,400 

Walter Investment Management Corp. company guaranty sr.       
unsec. notes 7 7/8s, 2021    2,110,000  1,503,375 

Wayne Merger Sub, LLC 144A sr. unsec. notes 8 1/4s, 2023    1,739,000  1,565,100 

  88,581,169 
Gaming and lottery (2.6%)     
Boyd Gaming Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes       
6 7/8s, 2023    2,470,000  2,537,925 

Eldorado Resorts, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.       
notes 7s, 2023    2,475,000  2,468,813 

Great Canadian Gaming Corp. 144A company guaranty sr.       
unsec. notes 6 5/8s, 2022 (Canada)  CAD  3,139,000  2,293,929 

Isle of Capri Casinos, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes       
5 7/8s, 2021    $1,765,000  1,817,950 

Penn National Gaming, Inc. sr. unsec. sub. notes 5 7/8s, 2021    2,599,000  2,529,139 

Rivers Pittsburgh Borrower LP/Rivers Pittsburgh Finance Corp.       
144A sr. notes 9 1/2s, 2019    1,097,000  1,124,425 

ROC Finance, LLC/ROC Finance 1 Corp. 144A notes       
12 1/8s, 2018    6,261,000  6,135,780 

Scientific Games International, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec.       
notes 10s, 2022    7,114,000  5,584,490 

Scientific Games International, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec.       
sub. notes 6 1/4s, 2020    675,000  364,500 

Scientific Games International, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr.       
notes 7s, 2022    565,000  549,463 

      25,406,414 

 

28  High Yield Trust 

 



CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (81.3%)* cont.  Principal amount  Value 

 
Health care (8.5%)     
Acadia Healthcare Co., Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub.     
notes 6 1/8s, 2021  $3,145,000  $3,223,625 

Acadia Healthcare Co., Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub.     
notes 5 1/8s, 2022  1,675,000  1,660,763 

AMAG Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 7 7/8s, 2023  2,910,000  2,531,700 

Centene Corp. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 4 3/4s, 2022  2,415,000  2,433,113 

Centene Escrow Corp. 144A sr. unsec. notes 6 1/8s, 2024  2,175,000  2,308,219 

Centene Escrow Corp. 144A sr. unsec. notes 5 5/8s, 2021  675,000  705,375 

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. company guaranty sr.     
notes 5 1/8s, 2021  1,170,000  1,175,850 

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. company guaranty sr.     
unsec. notes 6 7/8s, 2022  2,150,000  1,843,625 

Concordia Healthcare Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 7s, 2023 (Canada)  2,755,000  2,396,850 

ConvaTec Healthcare E SA 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
unsub. notes 10 1/2s, 2018 (Luxembourg)  2,131,000  2,186,939 

Crimson Merger Sub, Inc. 144A sr. unsec. notes 6 5/8s, 2022  3,825,000  2,754,000 

DPx Holdings BV 144A sr. unsec. sub. notes 7 1/2s,     
2022 (Netherlands)  2,280,000  2,177,400 

Endo Finance, LLC 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 3/4s, 2022  4,079,000  4,119,790 

Endo Finance, LLC/Endo Finco, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr.     
unsec. unsub. notes 5 7/8s, 2023  1,298,000  1,298,000 

Endo Limited/Endo Finance LLC/Endo Finco, Inc. 144A     
company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6s, 2025 (Ireland)  1,535,000  1,527,325 

Endo Limited/Endo Finance LLC/Endo Finco, Inc. 144A     
company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes 6s, 2023 (Ireland)  1,195,000  1,206,950 

Halyard Health, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
6 1/4s, 2022  2,685,000  2,624,588 

HCA, Inc. company guaranty sr. notes 6 1/2s, 2020  4,955,000  5,475,275 

HCA, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
7 1/2s, 2022  705,000  794,888 

HCA, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
5 3/8s, 2025  690,000  702,938 

Horizon Pharma Financing, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr.     
unsec. notes 6 5/8s, 2023  790,000  695,200 

Jaguar Holding Co. II/Pharmaceutical Product Development,     
LLC 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6 3/8s, 2023  2,605,000  2,657,100 

JLL/Delta Dutch Pledgeco BV 144A sr. unsec. notes 8 3/4s,     
2020 (Netherlands) ‡‡  1,765,000  1,570,850 

Kinetic Concepts, Inc./KCI USA, Inc. company guaranty sub.     
notes 10 1/2s, 2018  3,215,000  2,957,800 

Kinetic Concepts, Inc./KCI USA, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr.     
notes 7 7/8s, 2021  1,695,000  1,745,850 

Mallinckrodt International Finance SA/Mallinckrodt CB, LLC     
144A company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5 1/2s,     
2025 (Luxembourg)  2,050,000  1,932,125 

MEDNAX, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
5 1/4s, 2023  910,000  942,988 

 

High Yield Trust  29 

 



CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (81.3%)* cont.  Principal amount  Value 

 
Health care cont.     
Molina Healthcare, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 3/8s, 2022  $1,605,000  $1,625,063 

Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec.     
unsub. notes 4.95s, 2024 R   2,145,000  2,192,664 

Service Corp. International/US sr. unsec. notes 5 3/8s, 2022  2,554,000  2,668,930 

Service Corp. International/US sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
5 3/8s, 2024  3,800,000  4,042,250 

Sterigenics-Nordion Holdings, LLC 144A sr. unsec. notes     
6 1/2s, 2023  1,285,000  1,207,900 

Tenet Healthcare Corp. company guaranty sr. bonds     
4 1/2s, 2021  2,675,000  2,658,281 

Tenet Healthcare Corp. company guaranty sr. notes 6 1/4s, 2018  860,000  911,600 

Tenet Healthcare Corp. company guaranty sr. sub.     
notes 6s, 2020  2,520,000  2,676,240 

Tenet Healthcare Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. FRN     
4.012s, 2020  2,920,000  2,876,200 

Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc. 144A company     
guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6 1/8s, 2025  2,100,000  1,762,688 

Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc. 144A company     
guaranty sr. unsec. notes 5 7/8s, 2023  2,345,000  1,978,594 

Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc. 144A company     
guaranty sr. unsec. notes 5 5/8s, 2021  925,000  791,449 

Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc. 144A company     
guaranty sr. unsec. notes 5 1/2s, 2023  1,100,000  915,750 

Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc. 144A company     
guaranty sr. unsec. notes 5 3/8s, 2020  2,250,000  2,036,250 

  83,992,985 
Homebuilding (2.7%)   
American Builders & Contractors Supply Co., Inc. 144A sr. unsec.     
notes 5 3/4s, 2023  1,575,000  1,620,281 

Brookfield Residential Properties, Inc. 144A company guaranty     
sr. unsec. notes 6 1/2s, 2020 (Canada)  3,150,000  2,866,500 

Brookfield Residential Properties, Inc./Brookfield Residential     
US Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6 1/8s,     
2022 (Canada)  815,000  680,525 

CalAtlantic Group, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
6 1/4s, 2021  2,948,000  3,110,140 

CalAtlantic Group, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
5 7/8s, 2024  1,230,000  1,288,425 

Howard Hughes Corp. (The) 144A sr. unsec. notes 6 7/8s, 2021  4,575,000  4,500,656 

Lennar Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
4 3/4s, 2021  1,375,000  1,381,875 

Mattamy Group Corp. 144A sr. unsec. notes 6 1/2s,     
2020 (Canada)  3,336,000  2,885,640 

PulteGroup, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
7 7/8s, 2032  2,499,000  2,836,365 

PulteGroup, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
5 1/2s, 2026  3,015,000  3,048,919 

Realogy Group, LLC/Realogy Co-Issuer Corp. 144A company     
guaranty sr. unsec. notes 5 1/4s, 2021  810,000  823,163 

 

30  High Yield Trust 

 



CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (81.3%)* cont.  Principal amount  Value 

 
Homebuilding cont.     
Taylor Morrison Communities, Inc./Monarch Communities, Inc.     
144A company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes 5 5/8s, 2024  $1,535,000  $1,366,150 

Taylor Morrison Communities, Inc./Monarch Communities, Inc.     
144A company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5 7/8s, 2023  825,000  759,000 

  27,167,639 
Lodging/Tourism (0.6%)   
MGM Resorts International company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 8 5/8s, 2019  569,000  644,393 

MGM Resorts International company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 6 5/8s, 2021  945,000  999,338 

SugarHouse HSP Gaming Prop. Mezz LP/SugarHouse HSP     
Gaming Finance Corp. 144A sr. notes 6 3/8s, 2021  4,607,000  4,284,510 

  5,928,241 
Media (0.3%)   
Nielsen Co. Luxembourg Sarl (The) 144A company guaranty sr.     
unsec. sub. notes 5 1/2s, 2021 (Luxembourg)  2,680,000  2,787,200 

  2,787,200 
Regional Bells (0.7%)   
Frontier Communications Corp. sr. unsec. notes 6 1/4s, 2021  1,605,000  1,422,431 

Frontier Communications Corp. 144A sr. unsec. notes 11s, 2025  1,893,000  1,895,366 

Frontier Communications Corp. 144A sr. unsec. notes     
10 1/2s, 2022  2,555,000  2,580,550 

Frontier Communications Corp. 144A sr. unsec. notes     
8 7/8s, 2020  785,000  810,513 

  6,708,860 
Retail (2.3%)   
Bon-Ton Department Stores, Inc. (The) company guaranty notes     
10 5/8s, 2017  2,434,000  1,825,500 

Bon-Ton Department Stores, Inc. (The) company guaranty     
notes 8s, 2021  1,941,000  708,465 

Dollar Tree, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
5 3/4s, 2023  870,000  925,463 

Dollar Tree, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
5 1/4s, 2020  605,000  635,250 

JC Penney Corp, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. bonds     
8 1/8s, 2019  1,545,000  1,564,313 

JC Penney Corp, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
5.65s, 2020  420,000  384,300 

Jo-Ann Stores Holdings, Inc. 144A sr. unsec. notes     
9 3/4s, 2019 ‡‡  1,815,000  1,179,750 

Jo-Ann Stores, Inc. 144A sr. unsec. notes 8 1/8s, 2019  3,805,000  2,996,438 

L Brands, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6 5/8s, 2021  215,000  240,263 

L Brands, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
5 5/8s, 2022  1,470,000  1,576,575 

Neiman Marcus Group, LLC (The) company guaranty sr. notes     
7 1/8s, 2028  1,996,000  1,666,660 

Neiman Marcus Group, Ltd. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
sub. notes 8 3/4s, 2021 ‡‡  3,665,000  2,208,163 

Neiman Marcus Group, Ltd. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
sub. notes 8s, 2021  3,085,000  2,174,617 

 

High Yield Trust  31 

 



CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (81.3%)* cont.  Principal amount  Value 

 
Retail cont.     
Penske Automotive Group, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec.     
sub. notes 5 3/4s, 2022  $2,490,000  $2,490,000 

Penske Automotive Group, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec.     
sub. notes 5 3/8s, 2024  1,860,000  1,804,200 

  22,379,957 
Technology (3.6%)   
ACI Worldwide, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 6 3/8s, 2020  738,000  753,683 

Avaya, Inc. 144A company guaranty notes 10 1/2s, 2021  2,796,000  712,980 

Avaya, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. notes 7s, 2019  6,075,000  3,736,125 

CommScope Technologies Finance, LLC 144A sr. unsec.     
notes 6s, 2025  1,711,000  1,693,890 

First Data Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 7s, 2023  3,915,000  3,915,000 

First Data Corp. 144A notes 5 3/4s, 2024  2,590,000  2,606,188 

First Data Corp. 144A sr. notes 5 3/8s, 2023  2,095,000  2,178,800 

Infor US, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. notes 5 3/4s, 2020  734,000  739,505 

Infor US, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
6 1/2s, 2022  5,127,000  4,447,673 

Iron Mountain, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6s, 2023 R   2,400,000  2,550,000 

Iron Mountain, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 6s, 2020 R   915,000  969,900 

Micron Technology, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 5 7/8s, 2022  2,195,000  2,016,437 

Micron Technology, Inc. 144A sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
5 1/4s, 2023  1,645,000  1,406,475 

Plantronics, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 1/2s, 2023  3,135,000  2,993,925 

SoftBank Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
4 1/2s, 2020 (Japan)  935,000  923,313 

Syniverse Holdings, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
9 1/8s, 2019  820,000  297,250 

Zebra Technologies Corp. sr. unsec. unsub. bonds 7 1/4s, 2022  3,565,000  3,716,513 

  35,657,657 
Telecommunications (3.8%)   
Altice Finco SA 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
7 5/8s, 2025 (Luxembourg)  1,100,000  990,550 

Crown Castle International Corp. sr. unsec. notes 5 1/4s, 2023 R   2,355,000  2,493,356 

Crown Castle International Corp. sr. unsec. notes 4 7/8s, 2022 R   580,000  607,550 

Digicel Group, Ltd. 144A sr. unsec. notes 8 1/4s, 2020 (Jamaica)  3,465,000  2,702,700 

Digicel, Ltd. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6 3/4s,     
2023 (Jamaica)  2,585,000  2,197,250 

Intelsat Jackson Holdings SA company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
7 1/2s, 2021 (Bermuda)  926,000  643,570 

Intelsat Luxembourg SA company guaranty sr. unsec. bonds     
7 3/4s, 2021 (Luxembourg)  379,000  113,700 

Intelsat Luxembourg SA company guaranty sr. unsec. sub.     
bonds 8 1/8s, 2023 (Luxembourg)  758,000  231,190 

Level 3 Communications, Inc. sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
5 3/4s, 2022  1,925,000  1,987,563 

 

32  High Yield Trust 

 



CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (81.3%)* cont.  Principal amount  Value 

 
Telecommunications cont.     
Level 3 Financing, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 6 1/8s, 2021  $965,000  $1,008,425 

Level 3 Financing, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 5 3/8s, 2022  1,275,000  1,310,063 

Level 3 Financing, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub.     
notes 5 3/8s, 2024  1,005,000  1,030,125 

Qwest Corp. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 7 1/4s, 2025  2,436,000  2,700,004 

Sprint Capital Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
6 7/8s, 2028  5,247,000  3,804,075 

Sprint Communications, Inc. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 9s, 2018  2,086,000  2,165,477 

Sprint Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
7 7/8s, 2023  7,240,000  5,357,600 

Sprint Corp. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
7 1/4s, 2021  4,075,000  3,066,438 

West Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
5 3/8s, 2022  4,385,000  3,924,575 

Wind Acquisition Finance SA 144A company guaranty notes     
7 3/8s, 2021 (Luxembourg)  1,405,000  1,292,600 

  37,626,811 
Telephone (1.9%)   
T-Mobile USA, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
6 5/8s, 2023  1,554,000  1,631,700 

T-Mobile USA, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
6 3/8s, 2025  4,140,000  4,181,400 

T-Mobile USA, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
6 1/4s, 2021  1,444,000  1,516,200 

T-Mobile USA, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6s, 2023  405,000  417,150 

T-Mobile USA, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
6.836s, 2023  145,000  150,438 

T-Mobile USA, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
6.633s, 2021  2,015,000  2,156,050 

T-Mobile USA, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
6 1/8s, 2022  2,353,000  2,423,590 

Windstream Services, LLC company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
7 3/4s, 2021  3,317,000  2,676,404 

Windstream Services, LLC company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
6 3/8s, 2023  4,699,000  3,406,775 

  18,559,707 
Tire and rubber (0.2%)   
American Tire Distributors, Inc. 144A sr. unsec. sub. notes     
10 1/4s, 2022  2,766,000  2,378,760 

  2,378,760 
Transportation (0.8%)   
Air Medical Merger Sub Corp. 144A sr. unsec. notes 6 3/8s, 2023  3,445,000  3,074,663 

Watco Cos., LLC/Watco Finance Corp. 144A company guaranty     
sr. unsec. notes 6 3/8s, 2023  5,382,000  5,085,990 

  8,160,653 
Utilities and power (4.7%)   
AES Corp./Virginia (The) sr. unsec. notes 8s, 2020  791,000  868,123 

AES Corp./Virginia (The) sr. unsec. notes 5 1/2s, 2025  3,836,000  3,452,400 

AES Corp./Virginia (The) sr. unsec. notes 4 7/8s, 2023  950,000  843,125 

 

High Yield Trust  33 

 



CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (81.3%)* cont.  Principal amount  Value 

 
Utilities and power cont.     
AES Corp./Virginia (The) sr. unsec. unsub. notes 7 3/8s, 2021  $2,965,000  $3,076,188 

Calpine Corp. sr. unsec. sub. notes 5 3/4s, 2025  4,635,000  4,171,500 

Calpine Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. notes 6s, 2022  900,000  920,250 

Calpine Corp. 144A company guaranty sr. sub. notes     
5 7/8s, 2024  550,000  561,000 

Colorado Interstate Gas Co., LLC company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 6.85s, 2037  3,492,000  2,767,539 

DPL, Inc. sr. unsec. sub. notes 6 1/2s, 2016  231,000  233,888 

Dynegy, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 7 3/8s, 2022  225,000  187,875 

Dynegy, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6 3/4s, 2019  4,379,000  4,058,786 

Dynegy, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes     
7 5/8s, 2024  150,000  124,125 

El Paso Natural Gas Co., LLC company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
8 5/8s, 2022  1,597,000  1,702,691 

Energy Future Intermediate Holding Co., LLC/EFIH Finance, Inc.     
144A notes 11 3/4s, 2022 (In default) †  2,519,128  2,657,680 

Energy Transfer Equity LP company guaranty sr. notes     
7 1/2s, 2020  1,785,000  1,633,275 

EP Energy, LLC/Everest Acquisition Finance, Inc. company     
guaranty sr. unsec. notes 7 3/4s, 2022  695,000  187,650 

EP Energy, LLC/Everest Acquisition Finance, Inc. company     
guaranty sr. unsec. notes 6 3/8s, 2023  1,045,000  282,150 

EP Energy, LLC/Everest Acquisition Finance, Inc. company     
guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes 9 3/8s, 2020  5,175,000  1,500,750 

GenOn Americas Generation, LLC sr. unsec. notes 9 1/8s, 2031  1,285,000  706,750 

GenOn Americas Generation, LLC sr. unsec. notes 8 1/2s, 2021  3,241,000  1,782,550 

GenOn Energy, Inc. sr. unsec. notes 9 1/2s, 2018  610,000  396,500 

GenOn Energy, Inc. sr. unsec. sub. notes 9 7/8s, 2020  765,000  462,825 

NRG Energy, Inc. company guaranty sr. unsec. sub. notes     
7 7/8s, 2021  5,521,000  5,210,444 

NRG Yield Operating, LLC company guaranty sr. unsec. notes     
5 3/8s, 2024  1,310,000  1,152,800 

Regency Energy Partners LP/Regency Energy Finance Corp.     
company guaranty sr. unsec. notes 5s, 2022  1,260,000  1,047,601 

Regency Energy Partners LP/Regency Energy Finance Corp.     
company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes 6 1/2s, 2021  200,000  185,500 

Regency Energy Partners LP/Regency Energy Finance Corp.     
company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5 7/8s, 2022  1,840,000  1,616,907 

Regency Energy Partners LP/Regency Energy Finance Corp.     
company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes 5 1/2s, 2023  1,720,000  1,444,800 

Regency Energy Partners LP/Regency Energy Finance Corp.     
company guaranty sr. unsec. unsub. notes 4 1/2s, 2023  1,177,000  995,154 

Southern Star Central Corp. 144A sr. unsec. notes 5 1/8s, 2022  2,385,000  2,027,250 

Texas Competitive Electric Holdings Co., LLC/TCEH Finance, Inc.     
144A company guaranty sr. notes 11 1/2s, 2020 (In default) †  1,345,000  393,413 

    46,651,489 
 
Total corporate bonds and notes (cost $930,917,962)    $807,197,909 

 

34  High Yield Trust 

 



SENIOR LOANS (4.8%)* c  Principal amount  Value 

 
Academy, Ltd. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 5s, 2022  $2,551,851  $2,339,728 

AMAG Pharmaceuticals, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B,     
4 3/4s, 2021  962,813  929,114 

Asurion, LLC bank term loan FRN 8 1/2s, 2021  1,865,000  1,505,406 

Avaya, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B7, 6 1/4s, 2020  2,583,697  1,532,992 

Builders FirstSource, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 6s, 2022  866,333  836,733 

Caesars Entertainment Operating Co., Inc. bank term loan FRN     
Ser. B6, 11 1/4s, 2017  5,210,117  4,536,058 

Caesars Entertainment Operating Co., Inc. bank term loan FRN     
Ser. B7, 10 3/4s, 2017  1,029,825  844,457 

Caesars Growth Properties Holdings, LLC bank term loan FRN     
6 1/4s, 2021  3,678,975  2,887,995 

CEC Entertainment, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 4 1/4s, 2021  1,871,663  1,760,533 

Concordia Healthcare Corp. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 5 1/4s,     
2021 (Canada)  2,195,000  2,097,597 

CPG International, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 4 3/4s, 2020  1,818,976  1,709,838 

DBP Holding Corp. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 5 1/4s, 2019  925,000  772,375 

Del Monte Foods, Inc. bank term loan FRN 8 1/4s, 2021  1,440,000  1,065,600 

Getty Images, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 4 3/4s, 2019  2,307,314  1,574,742 

iHeartCommunications, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. D,     
6.938s, 2019  2,546,000  1,646,626 

iStar, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. A2, 7s, 2017 R   426,368  421,039 

J Crew Group, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 4s, 2021  3,039,532  2,033,772 

Jeld-Wen, Inc. bank term loan FRN 4s, 2021  1,526,146  1,500,710 

Jeld-Wen, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 4 3/4s, 2022  1,885,275  1,853,853 

Manitowac Foodservice, Inc. bank term loan FRN 5 3/4s, 2023  1,245,000  1,240,331 

Navistar, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 6 1/2s, 2020  3,137,138  2,672,449 

Patheon, Inc. bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 4 1/4s,     
2021 (Netherlands)  822,404  780,873 

PET Acquisition Merger Sub, LLC bank term loan FRN Ser. B1,     
5 3/4s, 2023  1,785,000  1,745,730 

ROC Finance, LLC bank term loan FRN 5s, 2019  2,308,482  2,073,786 

Scientific Games International, Inc. bank term loan FRN     
Ser. B2, 6s, 2021  1,470,000  1,336,965 

Talbots, Inc. (The) bank term loan FRN 9 1/2s, 2021  1,565,000  1,457,406 

Talbots, Inc. (The) bank term loan FRN 5 1/2s, 2020  1,587,879  1,480,697 

Texas Competitive Electric Holdings Co., LLC bank term loan     
FRN 4.676s, 2017  4,891,407  1,400,165 

Texas Competitive Electric Holdings Co., LLC bank term loan     
FRN 4.676s, 2017  50,201  14,370 

Vantage Drilling International bank term loan FRN Ser. B, 5 3/4s,     
2019 (Cayman Islands)  853,125  140,766 

Yonkers Racing Corp. bank term loan FRN 4 1/4s, 2019  1,296,798  1,282,209 

Total senior loans (cost $58,127,622)    $47,474,915 
 
COMMON STOCKS (1.6%)*  Shares  Value 

 
Ally Financial, Inc. †  122,265  $2,149,419 

Berry Plastics Group, Inc. †  54,910  1,709,348 

Blue Buffalo Pet Products, Inc. †  53,285  975,116 

CIT Group, Inc.  35,508  1,058,493 

 

High Yield Trust  35 

 



COMMON STOCKS (1.6%)* cont.  Shares  Value 

 
Connacher Oil and Gas, Ltd. (Canada) †  35,647  $6,142 

DISH Network Corp. Class A †  28,200  1,329,066 

Eldorado Resorts, Inc. †  87,925  880,129 

EP Energy Corp. Class A †  116,332  200,091 

General Motors Co.  31,956  940,785 

Hilton Worldwide Holdings, Inc.  42,995  893,436 

Live Nation Entertainment, Inc. †  65,275  1,435,397 

Lone Pine Resources Canada, Ltd. (Canada) † F   87,188  872 

Lone Pine Resources, Inc. Class A (Canada) † F   87,188  872 

Penn National Gaming, Inc. †  122,145  1,690,487 

Service Corp. International/US  57,615  1,355,105 

Seventy Seven Energy, Inc. †  60,780  29,174 

Spectrum Brands Holdings, Inc.  13,280  1,271,826 

Tribune Media Co. Class 1C F   297,958  74,489 

Total common stocks (cost $21,814,599)    $16,000,247 

 

CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCKS (1.2%)*  Shares  Value 

 
Allergan PLC Ser. A, 5.50% cv. pfd.  2,467  $2,383,073 

American Tower Corp. $5.50 cv. pfd. R   23,000  2,258,313 

Crown Castle International Corp. Ser. A, $4.50 cv. pfd. R   14,630  1,554,438 

EPR Properties Ser. C, $1.438 cv. pfd. R   75,313  1,878,615 

T-Mobile US, Inc. Ser. A, $2.75 cv. pfd.  40,485  2,596,708 

Tyson Foods, Inc. $2.375 cv. pfd.  15,619  1,127,067 

Total convertible preferred stocks (cost $11,001,343)    $11,798,214 

 

CONVERTIBLE BONDS AND NOTES (0.4%)*  Principal amount  Value 

 
iStar, Inc. cv. sr. unsec. unsub. notes 3s, 2016   $1,377,000  $1,356,345 

Jazz US Holdings, Inc. cv. company guaranty sr. unsec.     
notes 8s, 2018  1,132,000  1,699,415 

Navistar International Corp. cv. sr. unsec. sub. bonds     
4 1/2s, 2018  736,000  297,160 

ON Semiconductor Corp. 144A cv. company guaranty sr. unsec.     
unsub. notes 1s, 2020  1,008,000  881,370 

Total convertible bonds and notes (cost $4,138,793)    $4,234,290 

 

PREFERRED STOCKS (0.1%)*  Shares  Value 

 
M/I Homes, Inc. Ser. A, $2.438 pfd.  47,371  $1,187,591 

Total preferred stocks (cost $968,988)    $1,187,591 

 

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (8.8%)*  Principal amount/shares  Value 

 
Putnam Short Term Investment Fund 0.41%   Shares   85,921,452  $85,921,452 

U.S. Treasury Bills 0.30%, May 19, 2016 §    $1,383,000  1,382,106 

Total short-term investments (cost $87,303,562)      $87,303,558 
 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS       

Total investments (cost $1,114,272,869)      $975,196,724 

 

36  High Yield Trust 

 



Key to holding’s currency abbreviations

CAD  Canadian Dollar 
EUR  Euro 
GBP  British Pound 

 

Key to holding’s abbreviations

 

EMTN  Euro Medium Term Notes 
FRB  Floating Rate Bonds: the rate shown is the current interest rate at the close of the reporting period 
FRN  Floating Rate Notes: the rate shown is the current interest rate or yield at the close of the reporting period 
MTN  Medium Term Notes 

 

Notes to the fund’s portfolio

Unless noted otherwise, the notes to the fund’s portfolio are for the close of the fund’s reporting period, which ran from September 1, 2015 through February 29, 2016 (the reporting period). Within the following notes to the portfolio, references to “ASC 820” represent Accounting Standards Codification 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures and references to “OTC”, if any, represent over-the-counter.

* Percentages indicated are based on net assets of $992,866,514.

† This security is non-income-producing.

‡‡ Income may be received in cash or additional securities at the discretion of the issuer.

§ This security, in part or in entirety, was pledged and segregated with the custodian for collateral on the initial margin on certain centrally cleared derivative contracts at the close of the reporting period.

c Senior loans are exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, but contain certain restrictions on resale and cannot be sold publicly. These loans pay interest at rates which adjust periodically. The interest rates shown for senior loans are the current interest rates at the close of the reporting period. Senior loans are also subject to mandatory and/or optional prepayment which cannot be predicted. As a result, the remaining maturity may be substantially less than the stated maturity shown (Notes 1 and 6).

F This security is valued by Putnam Management at fair value following procedures approved by the Trustees. Securities may be classified as Level 2 or Level 3 for ASC 820 based on the securities’ valuation inputs (Note 1).

L Affiliated company (Note 5). The rate quoted in the security description is the annualized 7-day yield of the fund at the close of the reporting period.

R Real Estate Investment Trust.

At the close of the reporting period, the fund maintained liquid assets totaling $20,171,240 to cover certain derivative contracts.

Unless otherwise noted, the rates quoted in Short-term investments security descriptions represent the weighted average yield to maturity.

Debt obligations are considered secured unless otherwise indicated.

144A after the name of an issuer represents securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.

The dates shown on debt obligations are the original maturity dates.

High Yield Trust  37 

 



FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS at 2/29/16 (aggregate face value $10,215,841) (Unaudited)

          Unrealized 
  Contract  Delivery    Aggregate  appreciation/ 
Counterparty  Currency  type  date  Value  face value  (depreciation) 

Bank of America N.A.           
Canadian Dollar  Sell  4/20/16  $41,392  $40,278  $(1,114) 

Credit Suisse International           
British Pound  Buy  3/16/16  737,015  798,608  (61,593) 

Goldman Sachs International           
Euro  Sell  3/16/16  496,471  486,047  (10,424) 

HSBC Bank USA, National Association         
Canadian Dollar  Sell  4/20/16  465,359  452,920  (12,439) 

JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.           
Canadian Dollar  Sell  4/20/16  1,332,733  1,297,443  (35,290) 

State Street Bank and Trust Co.           
Canadian Dollar  Sell  4/20/16  2,104,761  2,048,162  (56,599) 

UBS AG           
British Pound  Sell  3/16/16  4,013,423  4,349,119  335,696 

WestPac Banking Corp.           
Canadian Dollar  Buy  4/20/16  763,748  743,264  20,484 

Total          $178,721 

 

CENTRALLY CLEARED CREDIT DEFAULT CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 2/29/16 (Unaudited)

 

    Upfront      Payments   
    premium    Termi-  received  Unrealized 
    received  Notional  nation  (paid) by fund  appreciation/ 
Referenced debt*  Rating***  (paid)**  amount  date  per annum  (depreciation) 

NA HY Series 25  B+/P  $413,590  $20,000,000  12/20/20  500 bp  $247,730 
Index             

Total    $413,590        $247,730 

 

*Payments related to the referenced debt are made upon a credit default event.

**Upfront premium is based on the difference between the original spread on issue and the market spread on day of execution.

***Ratings are presented for credit default contracts in which the fund has sold protection on the underlying referenced debt. Ratings for an underlying index represent the average of the ratings of all the securities included in that index. The Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s or Fitch ratings are believed to be the most recent ratings available at February 29, 2016. Securities rated by Putnam are indicated by “/P.” Securities rated by Fitch are indicated by “/F.”

38  High Yield Trust 

 



ASC 820 establishes a three-level hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of the fund’s investments. The three levels are defined as follows:

Level 1: Valuations based on quoted prices for identical securities in active markets.

Level 2: Valuations based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the fund’s net assets as of the close of the reporting period:

    Valuation inputs   

Investments in securities:  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3 

Common stocks*:       

Capital goods  $1,709,348  $—­  $—­ 

Communication services  1,329,066  —­  —­ 

Consumer cyclicals  5,840,234  —­  74,489 

Consumer staples  2,246,942  —­  —­ 

Energy  235,407  —­  1,744 

Financials  3,207,912  —­  —­ 

Health care  1,355,105  —­  —­ 

Total common stocks  15,924,014  —­  76,233 
 
Convertible bonds and notes  $—­  $4,234,290  $—­ 

Convertible preferred stocks  —­  11,798,214  —­ 

Corporate bonds and notes  —­  807,197,871  38 

Preferred stocks  —­  1,187,591  —­ 

Senior loans  —­  47,474,915  —­ 

Short-term investments  85,921,452  1,382,106  —­ 

Totals by level  $101,845,466  $873,274,987  $76,271 
 
    Valuation inputs   

Other financial instruments:  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3 

Forward currency contracts  $—­  $178,721  $—­ 

Credit default contracts  —­  (165,860)  —­ 

Totals by level  $—­  $12,861  $—­ 

 

* Common stock classifications are presented at the sector level, which may differ from the fund’s portfolio presentation.

During the reporting period, transfers within the fair value hierarchy, if any, did not represent, in the aggregate, more than 1% of the fund’s net assets measured as of the end of the period. Transfers are accounted for using the end of period pricing valuation method.

At the start and close of the reporting period, Level 3 investments in securities represented less than 1% of the fund’s net assets and were not considered a significant portion of the fund’s portfolio.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

High Yield Trust  39 

 



Statement of assets and liabilities 2/29/16 (Unaudited)

ASSETS   

Investment in securities, at value (Note 1):   
Unaffiliated issuers (identified cost $1,028,351,417)  $889,275,272 
Affiliated issuers (identified cost $85,921,452) (Notes 1 and 5)  85,921,452 

Cash  89,008 

Dividends, interest and other receivables  19,194,458 

Receivable for shares of the fund sold  14,207,764 

Receivable for investments sold  3,625,571 

Receivable for variation margin (Note 1)  81,506 

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency contracts (Note 1)  356,180 

Prepaid assets  53,080 

Total assets  1,012,804,291 
 
LIABILITIES   

Payable for investments purchased  16,449,014 

Payable for shares of the fund repurchased  1,571,806 

Payable for compensation of Manager (Note 2)  425,746 

Payable for custodian fees (Note 2)  10,632 

Payable for investor servicing fees (Note 2)  257,279 

Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2)  519,110 

Payable for administrative services (Note 2)  4,009 

Payable for distribution fees (Note 2)  346,473 

Unrealized depreciation on forward currency contracts (Note 1)  177,459 

Other accrued expenses  176,249 

Total liabilities  19,937,777 
 
Net assets  $992,866,514 

 
REPRESENTED BY   

Paid-in capital (Unlimited shares authorized) (Notes 1 and 4)  $1,393,138,640 

Undistributed net investment income (Note 1)  7,040,775 

Accumulated net realized loss on investments and foreign currency transactions (Note 1)  (268,663,173) 

Net unrealized depreciation of investments and assets and liabilities in foreign currencies  (138,649,728) 

Total — Representing net assets applicable to capital shares outstanding  $992,866,514 

 

(Continued on next page)

 

40  High Yield Trust 

 



Statement of assets and liabilities (Continued)

COMPUTATION OF NET ASSET VALUE AND OFFERING PRICE   

Net asset value and redemption price per class A share   
($758,563,153 divided by 111,043,047 shares)  $6.83 

Offering price per class A share (100/96.00 of $6.83)*  $7.11 

Net asset value and offering price per class B share ($11,624,098 divided by 1,703,838 shares)**  $6.82 

Net asset value and offering price per class C share ($44,546,505 divided by 6,582,867 shares)**  $6.77 

Net asset value and redemption price per class M share ($12,329,943 divided by 1,796,031 shares)  $6.87 

Offering price per class M share (100/96.75 of $6.87)†  $7.10 

Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class R share   
($7,875,058 divided by 1,179,394 shares)  $6.68 

Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per class Y share   
($157,927,757 divided by 23,652,608 shares)  $6.68 

 

* On single retail sales of less than $100,000. On sales of $100,000 or more the offering price is reduced.

** Redemption price per share is equal to net asset value less any applicable contingent deferred sales charge.

On single retail sales of less than $50,000. On sales of $50,000 or more the offering price is reduced.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

High Yield Trust  41 

 



Statement of operations Six months ended 2/29/16 (Unaudited)

INVESTMENT INCOME   

Interest (including interest income of $87,253 from investments in affiliated issuers) (Note 5)  $35,095,451 

Dividends  462,066 

Total investment income  35,557,517 
 
EXPENSES   

Compensation of Manager (Note 2)  2,964,800 

Investor servicing fees (Note 2)  817,329 

Custodian fees (Note 2)  16,282 

Trustee compensation and expenses (Note 2)  43,158 

Distribution fees (Note 2)  1,311,234 

Administrative services (Note 2)  17,311 

Other  230,640 

Total expenses  5,400,754 
 
Expense reduction (Note 2)  (1,147) 

Net expenses  5,399,607 
 
Net investment income  30,157,910 

 
Net realized loss on investments (Notes 1 and 3)  (36,451,603) 

Net increase from payments by affiliates (Note 2)  6,025 

Net realized loss on swap contracts (Note 1)  (135,850) 

Net realized gain on foreign currency transactions (Note 1)  363,524 

Net unrealized appreciation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies during the period  85,130 

Net unrealized depreciation of investments and swap contracts during the period  (66,202,150) 

Net loss on investments  (102,334,924) 
 
Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations  $(72,177,014) 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

42  High Yield Trust 

 



Statement of changes in net assets

DECREASE IN NET ASSETS  Six months ended 2/29/16*  Year ended 8/31/15 

Operations:     
Net investment income  $30,157,910  $64,552,513 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments     
and foreign currency transactions  (36,217,904)  14,142,104 

Net unrealized depreciation of investments and assets     
and liabilities in foreign currencies  (66,117,020)  (121,433,718) 

Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations  (72,177,014)  (42,739,101) 

Distributions to shareholders (Note 1):     
From ordinary income     
Net investment income     

Class A  (23,250,082)  (50,014,866) 

Class B  (323,450)  (754,931) 

Class C  (1,053,797)  (2,230,568) 

Class M  (355,350)  (861,599) 

Class R  (238,619)  (587,353) 

Class Y  (5,779,474)  (11,777,809) 

Decrease from capital share transactions (Note 4)  (29,382,237)  (109,641,188) 

Total decrease in net assets  (132,560,023)  (218,607,415) 
 
NET ASSETS     

Beginning of period  1,125,426,537  1,344,033,952 

End of period (including undistributed net investment     
income of $7,040,775 and $7,883,637, respectively)  $992,866,514  $1,125,426,537 

 

* Unaudited.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

High Yield Trust  43 

 



Financial highlights (For a common share outstanding throughout the period)

INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:    LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:      RATIOS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:   

                        Ratio  Ratio   
      Net realized                  of expenses  of net investment   
  Net asset value,    and unrealized  Total from  From          Total return  Net assets,  to average  income (loss)  Portfolio 
  beginning  Net investment  gain (loss)  investment  net investment  Total  Redemption  Non-recurring  Net asset value,  at net asset  end of period  net assets  to average  turnover 
Period ended­  of period­  income (loss)a  on investments­  operations­  income­  distributions  fees  reimbursements  end of period­  value (%)b  (in thousands)  (%)c  net assets (%)  (%) 

Class A­                             
February 29, 2016**  $7.52­  .20­  (.68)  (.48)  (.21)  (.21)  —­  —­  $6.83­  (6.44)*   $758,563­  .51*  2.84*  18* 
August 31, 2015­  8.20­  .41­  (.67)  (.26)  (.42)  (.42)  —­  —­  7.52­  (3.27)  849,769­  1.00­  5.19­  47­ 
August 31, 2014­  7.88­  .43­  .33­  .76­  (.44)  (.44)  —­  —­  8.20­  9.77­  1,058,920­  1.01­  5.29­  51­ 
August 31, 2013­  7.76­  .49­  .11­  .60­  (.48)  (.48)  —­d  —­  7.88­  7.84­  1,060,905­  1.02­  6.11­  51­ 
August 31, 2012­  7.39­  .51­  .38­  .89­  (.52)  (.52)  —­d  —­  7.76­  12.49­  1,200,821­  1.02­  6.81­  46­ 
August 31, 2011­  7.40­  .56­  (.03)  .53­  (.54)  (.54)  —­d  —­e,f,g  7.39­  7.07­  1,108,763­  1.00­  7.15­  72­ 

Class B­                             
February 29, 2016**  $7.51­  .18­  (.69)  (.51)  (.18)  (.18)  —­  —­  $6.82­  (6.82)*   $11,624­  .88*  2.47*  18* 
August 31, 2015­  8.19­  .35­  (.67)  (.32)  (.36)  (.36)  —­  —­  7.51­  (4.02)  14,175­  1.75­  4.44­  47­ 
August 31, 2014­  7.86­  .37­  .33­  .70­  (.37)  (.37)  —­  —­  8.19­  9.11­  19,427­  1.76­  4.54­  51­ 
August 31, 2013­  7.74­  .43­  .11­  .54­  (.42)  (.42)  —­d  —­  7.86­  7.05­  20,077­  1.77­  5.34­  51­ 
August 31, 2012­  7.38­  .45­  .37­  .82­  (.46)  (.46)  —­d  —­  7.74­  11.51­  20,589­  1.77­  6.08­  46­ 
August 31, 2011­  7.39­  .50­  (.03)  .47­  (.48)  (.48)  —­d  —­e,f,g  7.38­  6.24­  22,545­  1.75­  6.43­  72­ 

Class C­                             
February 29, 2016**  $7.45­  .18­  (.68)  (.50)  (.18)  (.18)  —­  —­  $6.77­  (6.74)*   $44,547­  .88*  2.47*  18* 
August 31, 2015­  8.13­  .35­  (.67)  (.32)  (.36)  (.36)  —­  —­  7.45­  (4.05)  40,895­  1.75­  4.45­  47­ 
August 31, 2014­  7.81­  .37­  .33­  .70­  (.38)  (.38)  —­  —­  8.13­  9.05­  49,810­  1.76­  4.54­  51­ 
August 31, 2013­  7.69­  .42­  .12­  .54­  (.42)  (.42)  —­d  —­  7.81­  7.10­  48,785­  1.77­  5.36­  51­ 
August 31, 2012­  7.34­  .45­  .36­  .81­  (.46)  (.46)  —­d  —­  7.69­  11.48­  55,496­  1.77­  6.02­  46­ 
August 31, 2011­  7.35­  .49­  (.02)  .47­  (.48)  (.48)  ­d  ­e,f,g  7.34­  6.34­  38,589­  1.75­  6.39­  72­ 

Class M­                             
February 29, 2016**  $7.55­  .20­  (.68)  (.48)  (.20)  (.20)  —­  —­  $6.87­  (6.41)*   $12,330­  .63*  2.72*  18* 
August 31, 2015­  8.23­  .39­  (.67)  (.28)  (.40)  (.40)  —­  —­  7.55­  (3.55)  13,755­  1.25­  4.93­  47­ 
August 31, 2014­  7.90­  .41­  .33­  .74­  (.41)  (.41)  —­  —­  8.23­  9.55­  22,440­  1.26­  5.04­  51­ 
August 31, 2013­  7.78­  .47­  .11­  .58­  (.46)  (.46)  —­d  —­  7.90­  7.50­  20,741­  1.27­  5.84­  51­ 
August 31, 2012­  7.41­  .49­  .38­  .87­  (.50)  (.50)  —­d  —­  7.78­  12.16­  20,501­  1.27­  6.56­  46­ 
August 31, 2011­  7.42­  .54­  (.03)  .51­  (.52)  (.52)  —­d  —­e,f,g  7.41­  6.74­  18,768­  1.25­  6.90­  72­ 

Class R­                             
February 29, 2016**  $7.36­  .19­  (.67)  (.48)  (.20)  (.20)  —­  —­  $6.68­  (6.54)*   $7,875­  .63*  2.72*  18* 
August 31, 2015­  8.03­  .38­  (.65)  (.27)  (.40)  (.40)  —­  —­  7.36­  (3.47)  11,037­  1.25­  4.94­  47­ 
August 31, 2014­  7.72­  .40­  .32­  .72­  (.41)  (.41)  —­  —­  8.03­  9.53­  12,336­  1.26­  5.04­  51­ 
August 31, 2013­  7.61­  .46­  .11­  .57­  (.46)  (.46)  —­d  —­  7.72­  7.60­  12,462­  1.27­  5.83­  51­ 
August 31, 2012­  7.26­  .48­  .37­  .85­  (.50)  (.50)  —­d  —­  7.61­  12.17­  10,744­  1.27­  6.54­  46­ 
August 31, 2011­  7.30­  .52­  (.04)  .48­  (.52)  (.52)  —­d  —­e,f,g  7.26­  6.49­  8,473­  1.25­  6.86­  72­ 

Class Y­                             
February 29, 2016**  $7.36­  .21­  (.67)  (.46)  (.22)  (.22)  —­  —­  $6.68­  (6.31)*   $157,928­  .39*  2.96*  18* 
August 31, 2015­  8.04­  .42­  (.66)  (.24)  (.44)  (.44)  —­  —­  7.36­  (3.03)  195,796­  .75­  5.47­  47­ 
August 31, 2014­  7.73­  .44­  .33­  .77­  (.46)  (.46)  —­  —­  8.04­  10.16­  181,102­  .76­  5.54­  51­ 
August 31, 2013­  7.63­  .49­  .11­  .60­  (.50)  (.50)  ­d  —­  7.73­  8.03­  182,624­  .77­  6.30­  51­ 
August 31, 2012­  7.28­  .52­  .37­  .89­  (.54)  (.54)  —­d  —­  7.63­  12.71­  164,060­  .77­  7.01­  46­ 
August 31, 2011­  7.31­  .57­  (.04)  .53­  (.56)  (.56)  —­d  —­e,f,g  7.28­  7.18­  84,635­  .75­  7.41­  72­ 

 

See notes to financial highlights at the end of this section.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

44  High Yield Trust  High Yield Trust  45 

 



Financial highlights (Continued)

* Not annualized.

** Unaudited.

a Per share net investment income (loss) has been determined on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.

b Total return assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the effect of sales charges.

c Includes amounts paid through expense offset and brokerage/service arrangements, if any (Note 2). Also excludes acquired fund fees and expenses, if any.

d Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

e Reflects a non-recurring reimbursement pursuant to a settlement between the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) and Zurich Capital Markets, Inc., which amounted to less than $0.01 per share outstanding on December 21, 2010.

f Reflects a non-recurring reimbursement pursuant to a settlement between the SEC and Southwest Securities, which amounted to less than $0.01 per share outstanding on August 22, 2011.

g Reflects a non-recurring reimbursement related to restitution amounts in connection with a distribution plan approved by the SEC which amounted to less than $0.01 per share outstanding on July 21, 2011. Also reflects a non-recurring reimbursement related to short-term trading related lawsuits, which amounted to less than $0.01 per share outstanding on May 11, 2011.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

46  High Yield Trust 

 



Notes to financial statements 2/29/16 (Unaudited)

Within the following Notes to financial statements, references to “State Street” represent State Street Bank and Trust Company, references to “the SEC” represent the Securities and Exchange Commission, references to “Putnam Management” represent Putnam Investment Management, LLC, the fund’s manager, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam Investments, LLC and references to “OTC”, if any, represent over-the-counter. Unless otherwise noted, the “reporting period” represents the period from September 1, 2015 through February 29, 2016.

Putnam High Yield Trust (the fund) is a Massachusetts business trust, which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as a diversified open-end management investment company. The goal of the fund is to seek high current income. Capital growth is a secondary goal when consistent with achieving high current income. The fund invests mainly in bonds that are obligations of U.S. companies, are below-investment-grade in quality (sometimes referred to as “junk bonds”), and have intermediate- to long-term maturities (three years or longer). Under normal circumstances, the fund invests at least 80% of the fund’s net assets in securities rated below-investment-grade. This policy may be changed only after 60 days’ notice to shareholders. Putnam Management may also invest in other debt instruments, including loans. Putnam Management may consider, among other factors, credit, interest rate and prepayment risks, as well as general market conditions, when deciding whether to buy or sell investments.

The fund offers class A, class B, class C, class M, class R and class Y shares. Class A and class M shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 4.00% and 3.25%, respectively. Class A shares generally are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge, and effective November 1, 2015, class M shares are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. Class B shares, which convert to class A shares after approximately eight years, do not pay a front-end sales charge and are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge if those shares are redeemed within six years of purchase. Class C shares have a one-year 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge and do not convert to class A shares. Class R shares, which are not available to all investors, are sold at net asset value. The expenses for class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares may differ based on the distribution fee of each class, which is identified in Note 2. Class Y shares, which are sold at net asset value, are generally subject to the same expenses as class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, but do not bear a distribution fee. Class Y shares are not available to all investors.

In the normal course of business, the fund enters into contracts that may include agreements to indemnify another party under given circumstances. The fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be, but have not yet been, made against the fund. However, the fund’s management team expects the risk of material loss to be remote.

Note 1: Significant accounting policies

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the fund in the preparation of its financial statements. The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Subsequent events after the Statement of assets and liabilities date through the date that the financial statements were issued have been evaluated in the preparation of the financial statements.

Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses and expenses of the fund are borne pro-rata based on the relative net assets of each class to the total net assets of the fund, except that each class bears expenses unique to that class (including the distribution fees applicable to such classes). Each class votes as a class only with respect to its own distribution plan or other matters on which a class vote is required by law or determined by the Trustees. If the fund were liquidated, shares of each class would receive their pro-rata share of the net assets of the fund. In addition, the Trustees declare separate dividends on each class of shares.

Security valuation Portfolio securities and other investments are valued using policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees. The Trustees have formed a Pricing Committee to oversee the implementation of these procedures and have delegated responsibility for valuing the fund’s assets in accordance with these procedures to Putnam Management. Putnam Management has established an internal Valuation Committee that is responsible for making fair value determinations, evaluating the effectiveness of the pricing policies of the fund and reporting to the Pricing Committee.

High Yield Trust  47 

 



Investments for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last reported sales price on their principal exchange, or official closing price for certain markets, and are classified as Level 1 securities under Accounting Standards Codification 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (ASC 820). If no sales are reported, as in the case of some securities that are traded OTC, a security is valued at its last reported bid price and is generally categorized as a Level 2 security.

Investments in open-end investment companies (excluding exchange-traded funds), if any, which can be classified as Level 1 or Level 2 securities, are valued based on their net asset value. The net asset value of such investment companies equals the total value of their assets less their liabilities and divided by the number of their outstanding shares.

Market quotations are not considered to be readily available for certain debt obligations and other investments; such investments are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by an independent pricing service approved by the Trustees or dealers selected by Putnam Management. Such services or dealers determine valuations for normal institutional-size trading units of such securities using methods based on market transactions for comparable securities and various relationships, generally recognized by institutional traders, between securities (which consider such factors as security prices, yields, maturities and ratings). These securities will generally be categorized as Level 2. Short-term securities with remaining maturities of 60 days or less may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates fair value, and are classified as Level 2 securities.

Many securities markets and exchanges outside the U.S. close prior to the close of the New York Stock Exchange and therefore the closing prices for securities in such markets or on such exchanges may not fully reflect events that occur after such close but before the close of the New York Stock Exchange. Accordingly, on certain days, the fund will fair value foreign equity securities taking into account multiple factors including movements in the U.S. securities markets, currency valuations and comparisons to the valuation of American Depository Receipts, exchange-traded funds and futures contracts. These securities, which would generally be classified as Level 1 securities, will be transferred to Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy when they are valued at fair value. The number of days on which fair value prices will be used will depend on market activity and it is possible that fair value prices will be used by the fund to a significant extent. Securities quoted in foreign currencies, if any, are translated into U.S. dollars at the current exchange rate.

To the extent a pricing service or dealer is unable to value a security or provides a valuation that Putnam Management does not believe accurately reflects the security’s fair value, the security will be valued at fair value by Putnam Management in accordance with policies and procedures approved by the Trustees. Certain investments, including certain restricted and illiquid securities and derivatives, are also valued at fair value following procedures approved by the Trustees. These valuations consider such factors as significant market or specific security events such as interest rate or credit quality changes, various relationships with other securities, discount rates, U.S. Treasury, U.S. swap and credit yields, index levels, convexity exposures, recovery rates, sales and other multiples and resale restrictions. These securities are classified as Level 2 or as Level 3 depending on the priority of the significant inputs.

To assess the continuing appropriateness of fair valuations, the Valuation Committee reviews and affirms the reasonableness of such valuations on a regular basis after considering all relevant information that is reasonably available. Such valuations and procedures are reviewed periodically by the Trustees. The fair value of securities is generally determined as the amount that the fund could reasonably expect to realize from an orderly disposition of such securities over a reasonable period of time. By its nature, a fair value price is a good faith estimate of the value of a security in a current sale and does not reflect an actual market price, which may be different by a material amount.

Security transactions and related investment income Security transactions are recorded on the trade date (the date the order to buy or sell is executed). Gains or losses on securities sold are determined on the identified cost basis.

Interest income, net of any applicable withholding taxes, is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income, net of any applicable withholding taxes, is recognized on the ex-dividend date except that certain dividends from foreign securities, if any, are recognized as soon as the fund is informed of the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded at the fair value of the securities received. Dividends representing a return of capital or capital gains, if any, are reflected as a reduction of cost and/or as a realized gain. All premiums/discounts are amortized/accreted on a yield-to-maturity basis.

The fund earned certain fees in connection with its senior loan purchasing activities. These fees are treated as market discount and are amortized into income in the Statement of operations.

48  High Yield Trust 

 



Foreign currency translation The accounting records of the fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. The fair value of foreign securities, currency holdings, and other assets and liabilities is recorded in the books and records of the fund after translation to U.S. dollars based on the exchange rates on that day. The cost of each security is determined using historical exchange rates. Income and withholding taxes are translated at prevailing exchange rates when earned or incurred. The fund does not isolate that portion of realized or unrealized gains or losses resulting from changes in the foreign exchange rate on investments from fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of the securities. Such gains and losses are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments. Net realized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net realized exchange gains or losses on closed forward currency contracts, disposition of foreign currencies, currency gains and losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the amount of investment income and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized appreciation and depreciation of assets and liabilities in foreign currencies arise from changes in the value of open forward currency contracts and assets and liabilities other than investments at the period end, resulting from changes in the exchange rate.

Forward currency contracts The fund buys and sells forward currency contracts, which are agreements between two parties to buy and sell currencies at a set price on a future date. These contracts are used to hedge currency exposures.

The U.S. dollar value of forward currency contracts is determined using current forward currency exchange rates supplied by a quotation service. The fair value of the contract will fluctuate with changes in currency exchange rates. The contract is marked to market daily and the change in fair value is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss. The fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed when the contract matures or by delivery of the currency. The fund could be exposed to risk if the value of the currency changes unfavorably, if the counterparties to the contracts are unable to meet the terms of their contracts or if the fund is unable to enter into a closing position. Risks may exceed amounts recognized on the Statement of assets and liabilities.

Forward currency contracts outstanding at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.

Credit default contracts The fund entered into OTC and/or centrally cleared credit default contracts to hedge credit risk, to hedge market risk, and to gain liquid exposure to individual names.

In OTC and centrally cleared credit default contracts, the protection buyer typically makes a periodic stream of payments to a counterparty, the protection seller, in exchange for the right to receive a contingent payment upon the occurrence of a credit event on the reference obligation or all other equally ranked obligations of the reference entity. Credit events are contract specific but may include bankruptcy, failure to pay, restructuring and obligation acceleration. For OTC credit default contracts, an upfront payment received by the fund is recorded as a liability on the fund’s books. An upfront payment made by the fund is recorded as an asset on the fund’s books. Centrally cleared credit default contracts provide the same rights to the protection buyer and seller except the payments between parties, including upfront premiums, are settled through a central clearing agent through variation margin payments. Upfront and periodic payments received or paid by the fund for OTC and centrally cleared credit default contracts are recorded as realized gains or losses at the reset date or close of the contract. The OTC and centrally cleared credit default contracts are marked to market daily based upon quotations from an independent pricing service or market makers. Any change in value of OTC credit default contracts is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss. Daily fluctuations in the value of centrally cleared credit default contracts are recorded in variation margin on the Statement of assets and liabilities and recorded as unrealized gain or loss. Upon the occurrence of a credit event, the difference between the par value and fair value of the reference obligation, net of any proportional amount of the upfront payment, is recorded as a realized gain or loss.

In addition to bearing the risk that the credit event will occur, the fund could be exposed to market risk due to unfavorable changes in interest rates or in the price of the underlying security or index or the possibility that the fund may be unable to close out its position at the same time or at the same price as if it had purchased the underlying reference obligations. In certain circumstances, the fund may enter into offsetting OTC and centrally cleared credit default contracts which would mitigate its risk of loss. Risks of loss may exceed amounts recognized on the Statement of assets and liabilities. The fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty risk, either as the protection seller or as the protection buyer, is the fair value of the contract. This risk may be mitigated for OTC credit default contracts by having a master netting arrangement between the fund and the counterparty and for centrally cleared credit default contracts through the daily exchange of variation margin. Counterparty risk is further mitigated with respect to centrally cleared credit default swap contracts due to the clearinghouse guarantee fund and other

High Yield Trust  49 

 



resources that are available in the event of a clearing member default. Where the fund is a seller of protection, the maximum potential amount of future payments the fund may be required to make is equal to the notional amount.

OTC and centrally cleared credit default contracts outstanding, including their respective notional amounts at period end, if any, are listed after the fund’s portfolio.

Master agreements The fund is a party to ISDA (International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc.) Master Agreements (Master Agreements) with certain counterparties that govern OTC derivative and foreign exchange contracts entered into from time to time. The Master Agreements may contain provisions regarding, among other things, the parties’ general obligations, representations, agreements, collateral requirements, events of default and early termination. With respect to certain counterparties, in accordance with the terms of the Master Agreements, collateral posted to the fund is held in a segregated account by the fund’s custodian and, with respect to those amounts which can be sold or repledged, is presented in the fund’s portfolio. Collateral posted to the fund which cannot be sold or repledged totaled $252,529 at the close of the reporting period.

Collateral pledged by the fund is segregated by the fund’s custodian and identified in the fund’s portfolio. Collateral can be in the form of cash or debt securities issued by the U.S. Government or related agencies or other securities as agreed to by the fund and the applicable counterparty. Collateral requirements are determined based on the fund’s net position with each counterparty.

Termination events applicable to the fund may occur upon a decline in the fund’s net assets below a specified threshold over a certain period of time. Termination events applicable to counterparties may occur upon a decline in the counterparty’s long-term and short-term credit ratings below a specified level. In each case, upon occurrence, the other party may elect to terminate early and cause settlement of all derivative and foreign exchange contracts outstanding, including the payment of any losses and costs resulting from such early termination, as reasonably determined by the terminating party. Any decision by one or more of the fund’s counterparties to elect early termination could impact the fund’s future derivative activity.

At the close of the reporting period, the fund had a net liability position of $177,459 on open derivative contracts subject to the Master Agreements. There was no collateral posted by the fund at period end for these agreements.

Interfund lending The fund, along with other Putnam funds, may participate in an interfund lending program pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the SEC. This program allows the fund to borrow from or lend to other Putnam funds that permit such transactions. Interfund lending transactions are subject to each fund’s investment policies and borrowing and lending limits. Interest earned or paid on the interfund lending transaction will be based on the average of certain current market rates. During the reporting period, the fund did not utilize the program.

Lines of credit The fund participates, along with other Putnam funds, in a $392.5 million syndicated unsecured committed line of credit provided by State Street ($292.5 million) and Northern Trust Company ($100 million) and a $235.5 million unsecured uncommitted line of credit provided by State Street. Borrowings may be made for temporary or emergency purposes, including the funding of shareholder redemption requests and trade settlements. Interest is charged to the fund based on the fund’s borrowing at a rate equal to the higher of (1) the Federal Funds rate and (2) the overnight LIBOR plus 1.25% for the committed line of credit and the Federal Funds rate plus 1.30% for the uncommitted line of credit. A closing fee equal to 0.04% of the committed line of credit and 0.04% of the uncommitted line of credit has been paid by the participating funds. In addition, a commitment fee of 0.16% per annum on any unutilized portion of the committed line of credit is allocated to the participating funds based on their relative net assets and paid quarterly. During the reporting period, the fund had no borrowings against these arrangements.

Federal taxes It is the policy of the fund to distribute all of its taxable income within the prescribed time period and otherwise comply with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), applicable to regulated investment companies. It is also the intention of the fund to distribute an amount sufficient to avoid imposition of any excise tax under Section 4982 of the Code.

The fund is subject to the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification 740 Income Taxes (ASC 740). ASC 740 sets forth a minimum threshold for financial statement recognition of the benefit of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The fund did not have a liability to record for any unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying financial statements. No provision has been made for federal taxes on income, capital gains or unrealized appreciation on securities held nor for excise tax on income and capital gains. Each of the fund’s federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.

The fund may also be subject to taxes imposed by governments of countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on either income or gains earned or repatriated. The fund accrues and applies such taxes to net

50  High Yield Trust 

 



investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized gains as income and/or capital gains are earned. In some cases, the fund may be entitled to reclaim all or a portion of such taxes, and such reclaim amounts, if any, are reflected as an asset on the fund’s books. In many cases, however, the fund may not receive such amounts for an extended period of time, depending on the country of investment.

At August 31, 2015, the fund had a capital loss carryover of $232,220,611 available to the extent allowed by the Code to offset future net capital gain, if any. The amounts of the carryovers and the expiration dates are:

Loss carryover 

Short-term  Long-term  Total  Expiration 

$94,600,277  N/A  $94,600,277  August 31, 2017 

137,620,334  N/A  137,620,334  August 31, 2018 

 

Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, the fund will be permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 for an unlimited period. However, any losses incurred will be required to be utilized prior to the losses incurred in pre-enactment tax years. As a result of this ordering rule, pre-enactment capital loss carryforwards may be more likely to expire unused. Additionally, post-enactment capital losses that are carried forward will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses rather than being considered all short-term as under previous law.

The aggregate identified cost on a tax basis is $1,114,497,527, resulting in gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation of $13,497,227 and $152,798,030, respectively, or net unrealized depreciation of $139,300,803.

Distributions to shareholders Distributions to shareholders from net investment income are recorded by the fund on the ex-dividend date. Distributions from capital gains, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date and paid at least annually. The amount and character of income and gains to be distributed are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles. Dividend sources are estimated at the time of declaration. Actual results may vary. Any non-taxable return of capital cannot be determined until final tax calculations are completed after the end of the fund’s fiscal year. Reclassifications are made to the fund’s capital accounts to reflect income and gains available for distribution (or available capital loss carryovers) under income tax regulations.

Note 2: Management fee, administrative services and other transactions

The fund pays Putnam Management a management fee (based on the fund’s average net assets and computed and paid monthly) at annual rates that may vary based on the average of the aggregate net assets of most open-end funds, as defined in the fund’s management contract, sponsored by Putnam Management. Such annual rates may vary as follows:

0.720%  of the first $5 billion,  0.520%  of the next $50 billion, 

 
0.670%  of the next $5 billion,  0.500%  of the next $50 billion, 

 
0.620%  of the next $10 billion,  0.490%  of the next $100 billion and 

 
0.570%  of the next $10 billion,  0.485%  of any excess thereafter. 

 

 

Putnam Management has contractually agreed, through December 30, 2016, to waive fees or reimburse the fund’s expenses to the extent necessary to limit the cumulative expenses of the fund, exclusive of brokerage, interest, taxes, investment-related expenses, extraordinary expenses, acquired fund fees and expenses and payments under the fund’s investor servicing contract, investment management contract and distribution plans, on a fiscal year-to-date basis to an annual rate of 0.20% of the fund’s average net assets over such fiscal year-to-date period. During the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were not reduced as a result of this limit.

Putnam Investments Limited (PIL), an affiliate of Putnam Management, is authorized by the Trustees to manage a separate portion of the assets of the fund as determined by Putnam Management from time to time. Putnam Management pays a quarterly sub-management fee to PIL for its services at an annual rate of 0.40% of the average net assets of the portion of the fund managed by PIL.

Putnam Management has agreed to reimburse the fund $6,025 for a compliance exception which occurred during the reporting period. The effect of the loss incurred and the reimbursement by Putnam Management of such amounts had no material impact on total return.

High Yield Trust  51 

 



The fund reimburses Putnam Management an allocated amount for the compensation and related expenses of certain officers of the fund and their staff who provide administrative services to the fund. The aggregate amount of all such reimbursements is determined annually by the Trustees.

Custodial functions for the fund’s assets are provided by State Street. Custody fees are based on the fund’s asset level, the number of its security holdings and transaction volumes.

Putnam Investor Services, Inc., an affiliate of Putnam Management, provides investor servicing agent functions to the fund. Putnam Investor Services, Inc. received fees for investor servicing that included (1) a per account fee for each direct and underlying non-defined contribution account (“retail account”) of the fund and each of the other funds in its specified category, which was totaled and then allocated to each fund in the category based on its average daily net assets; (2) a specified rate of the fund’s assets attributable to defined contribution plan accounts; and (3) a specified rate based on the average net assets in retail accounts. Putnam Investor Services has agreed that the aggregate investor servicing fees for each fund’s retail and defined contribution accounts will not exceed an annual rate of 0.320% of the fund’s average assets attributable to such accounts. During the reporting period, the expenses for each class of shares related to investor servicing fees were as follows:

Class A  $613,776  Class R  6,473 

 
Class B  9,881  Class Y  145,581 

 
Class C  31,721  Total  $817,329 

 
Class M  9,897     

 

 

The fund has entered into expense offset arrangements with Putnam Investor Services, Inc. and State Street whereby Putnam Investor Services, Inc.’s and State Street’s fees are reduced by credits allowed on cash balances. For the reporting period, the fund’s expenses were reduced by $1,147 under the expense offset arrangements.

Each Independent Trustee of the fund receives an annual Trustee fee, of which $701, as a quarterly retainer, has been allocated to the fund, and an additional fee for each Trustees meeting attended. Trustees also are reimbursed for expenses they incur relating to their services as Trustees.

The fund has adopted a Trustee Fee Deferral Plan (the Deferral Plan) which allows the Trustees to defer the receipt of all or a portion of Trustees fees payable on or after July 1, 1995. The deferred fees remain invested in certain Putnam funds until distribution in accordance with the Deferral Plan.

The fund has adopted an unfunded noncontributory defined benefit pension plan (the Pension Plan) covering all Trustees of the fund who have served as a Trustee for at least five years and were first elected prior to 2004. Benefits under the Pension Plan are equal to 50% of the Trustee’s average annual attendance and retainer fees for the three years ended December 31, 2005. The retirement benefit is payable during a Trustee’s lifetime, beginning the year following retirement, for the number of years of service through December 31, 2006. Pension expense for the fund is included in Trustee compensation and expenses in the Statement of operations. Accrued pension liability is included in Payable for Trustee compensation and expenses in the Statement of assets and liabilities. The Trustees have terminated the Pension Plan with respect to any Trustee first elected after 2003.

The fund has adopted distribution plans (the Plans) with respect to its class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares pursuant to Rule 12b–1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The purpose of the Plans is to compensate Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam Investments, LLC, for services provided and expenses incurred in distributing shares of the fund. The Plans provide for payments by the fund to Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership at an annual rate of up to 0.35%, 1.00%, 1.00%, 1.00% and 1.00% of the average net assets attributable to class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, respectively. The Trustees have approved payment by the fund at an annual rate of 0.25%, 1.00%, 1.00%, 0.50% and 0.50% of the average net assets attributable to class A, class B, class C, class M and class R shares, respectively. During the reporting period, the class specific expenses related to distribution fees were as follows:

Class A  $989,783  Class M  31,975 

 
Class B  63,786  Class R  20,863 

 
Class C  204,827  Total  $1,311,234 

 

 

52  High Yield Trust 

 



For the reporting period, Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, acting as underwriter, received net commissions of $18,319 and $116 from the sale of class A and class M shares, respectively, and received $4,447 and $104 in contingent deferred sales charges from redemptions of class B and class C shares, respectively.

A deferred sales charge of up to 1.00% and 0.40% (no longer applicable November 1, 2015) is assessed on certain redemptions of class  A and class  M shares, respectively. For the reporting period, Putnam Retail Management Limited Partnership, acting as underwriter, received $1 and no monies on class  A and class  M redemptions, respectively.

Note 3: Purchases and sales of securities

During the reporting period, the cost of purchases and the proceeds from sales, excluding short-term investments, were as follows:

  Cost of purchases  Proceeds from sales 

Investments in securities (Long-term)  $174,424,701  $239,901,991 

U.S. government securities (Long-term)     

Total  $174,424,701  $239,901,991 

 

The fund may purchase or sell investments from or to other Putnam funds in the ordinary course of business, which can reduce the fund’s transaction costs, at prices determined in accordance with SEC requirements and policies approved by the Trustees. During the reporting period, purchases or sales from or to other Putnam funds, if any, did not represent more than 5% of the fund’s total cost of purchases and/or total proceeds from sales.

Note 4: Capital shares

At the close of the reporting period, there were an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest authorized. Transactions in capital shares were as follows:

  Six months ended 2/29/16  Year ended 8/31/15 

Class A  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  14,729,136  $104,727,564  21,338,215  $168,941,686 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  2,815,045  19,923,898  5,439,190  42,750,858 

  17,544,181  124,651,462  26,777,405  211,692,544 

Shares repurchased  (19,521,452)  (139,440,546)  (42,858,782)  (338,226,004) 

Net decrease  (1,977,271)  $(14,789,084)  (16,081,377)  $(126,533,460) 

 
  Six months ended 2/29/16  Year ended 8/31/15 

Class B  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  100,024  $707,254  209,508  $1,646,924 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  40,749  288,008  83,585  656,254 

  140,773  995,262  293,093  2,303,178 

Shares repurchased  (325,135)  (2,313,457)  (777,339)  (6,121,444) 

Net decrease  (184,362)  $(1,318,195)  (484,246)  $(3,818,266) 

 

High Yield Trust  53 

 



  Six months ended 2/29/16  Year ended 8/31/15 

Class C  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  3,000,084  $21,002,106  2,379,281  $18,533,108 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  129,951  912,723  253,599  1,975,958 

  3,130,035  21,914,829  2,632,880  20,509,066 

Shares repurchased  (2,037,640)  (14,298,206)  (3,272,214)  (25,449,662) 

Net increase (decrease)  1,092,395  $7,616,623  (639,334)  $(4,940,596) 

 
  Six months ended 2/29/16  Year ended 8/31/15 

Class M  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  369,713  $2,628,161  433,364  $3,432,855 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  45,219  321,979  99,086  783,161 

  414,932  2,950,140  532,450  4,216,016 

Shares repurchased  (440,046)  (3,145,689)  (1,436,721)  (11,157,488) 

Net decrease  (25,114)  $(195,549)  (904,271)  $(6,941,472) 

 
  Six months ended 2/29/16  Year ended 8/31/15 

Class R  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  166,228  $1,155,281  464,753  $3,572,833 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  33,742  233,219  75,259  578,810 

  199,970  1,388,500  540,012  4,151,643 

Shares repurchased  (520,991)  (3,773,819)  (575,418)  (4,420,872) 

Net decrease  (321,021)  $(2,385,319)  (35,406)  $(269,229) 

 
  Six months ended 2/29/16  Year ended 8/31/15 

Class Y  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount 

Shares sold  8,628,995  $61,317,700  31,278,631  $241,420,023 

Shares issued in connection with         
reinvestment of distributions  821,556  5,687,822  1,500,232  11,524,968 

  9,450,551  67,005,522  32,778,863  252,944,991 

Shares repurchased  (12,414,028)  (85,316,235)  (28,690,407)  (220,083,156) 

Net increase (decrease)  (2,963,477)  $(18,310,713)  4,088,456  $32,861,835 

 

Note 5: Affiliated transactions

Transactions during the reporting period with Putnam Short Term Investment Fund, which is under common ownership and control, were as follows:

  Fair value at the        Fair value at 
  beginning of        the end of 
  the reporting      Investment  the reporting 
Name of affiliate  period  Purchase cost  Sale proceeds  income  period 

Putnam Short Term           
Investment Fund*  $42,679,199  $254,107,190  $210,864,937  $87,253  $85,921,452 

 

* Management fees charged to Putnam Short Term Investment Fund have been waived by Putnam Management.

 

54  High Yield Trust 

 



Note 6: Senior loan commitments

Senior loans are purchased or sold on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis and may be settled a month or more after the trade date, which from time to time can delay the actual investment of available cash balances; interest income is accrued based on the terms of the securities. Senior loans can be acquired through an agent, by assignment from another holder of the loan, or as a participation interest in another holder’s portion of the loan. When the fund invests in a loan or participation, the fund is subject to the risk that an intermediate participant between the fund and the borrower will fail to meet its obligations to the fund, in addition to the risk that the borrower under the loan may default on its obligations.

Note 7: Market, credit and other risks

In the normal course of business, the fund trades financial instruments and enters into financial transactions where risk of potential loss exists due to changes in the market (market risk) or failure of the contracting party to the transaction to perform (credit risk). The fund may be exposed to additional credit risk that an institution or other entity with which the fund has unsettled or open transactions will default. Investments in foreign securities involve certain risks, including those related to economic instability, unfavorable political developments, and currency fluctuations. The fund may invest in higher-yielding, lower-rated bonds that may have a higher rate of default.

Note 8: Summary of derivative activity

The volume of activity for the reporting period for any derivative type that was held during the period is listed below and was based on an average of the holdings at the end of each fiscal quarter:

Forward currency contracts (contract amount)  $11,500,000 

Centrally cleared credit default contracts (notional)  $15,000,000 

Warrants (number of warrants)  3,000 

 

The following is a summary of the fair value of derivative instruments as of the close of the reporting period:

Fair value of derivative instruments as of the close of the reporting period

  Asset derivatives  Liability derivatives 

Derivatives not         
accounted for as  Statement of    Statement of   
hedging instruments  assets and    assets and   
under ASC 815  liabilities location  Fair value  liabilities location  Fair value 

  Receivables, Net    Payables, Net   
  assets — Unrealized    assets — Unrealized   
Credit contracts  appreciation  $—  depreciation  $165,860* 

Foreign exchange         
contracts  Receivables  356,180  Payables  177,459 

Total    $356,180    $343,319 

 

* Includes cumulative appreciation/depreciation of centrally cleared swaps as reported in the fund’s portfolio. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statement of assets and liabilities.

The following is a summary of realized and change in unrealized gains or losses of derivative instruments in the Statement of operations for the reporting period (see Note 1):

Amount of realized gain or (loss) on derivatives recognized in net gain or (loss) on investments

Derivatives not accounted for    Forward     
as hedging instruments under    currency     
ASC 815  Warrants  contracts  Swaps  Total 

Credit contracts  $—  $—  $(135,850)  $(135,850) 

Foreign exchange contracts    380,305    380,305 

Equity contracts  (42,051)      (42,051) 

Total  $(42,051)  $380,305  $(135,850)  $202,404 

 

High Yield Trust  55 

 



Change in unrealized appreciation or (depreciation) on derivatives recognized in net gain or (loss) on investments

Derivatives not accounted for    Forward     
as hedging instruments under    currency     
ASC 815  Warrants  contracts  Swaps  Total 

Credit contracts  $—  $—  $247,730  $247,730 

Foreign exchange contracts    83,474    83,474 

Equity contracts  45,346      45,346 

Total  $45,346  $83,474  $247,730  $376,550 

 

Note 9: Offsetting of financial and derivative assets and liabilities

The following table summarizes any derivatives, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements, at the end of the reporting period, that are subject to an enforceable master netting agreement or similar agreement. For securities lending transactions or borrowing transactions associated with securities sold short, if any, see Note 1. For financial reporting purposes, the fund does not offset financial assets and financial liabilities that are subject to the master netting agreements in the Statement of assets and liabilities.

  Bank of America N.A. Barclays Capital Inc. (clearing broker) Credit Suisse International Goldman Sachs International HSBC Bank USA, National Association JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. State Street Bank and Trust Co. UBS AG WestPac Banking Corp. Total

Assets:                     

Centrally cleared credit default contracts§  $—  $81,506  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $81,506 

Forward currency contracts#                335,696  20,484  356,180 

Total Assets  $—  $81,506  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $335,696  $20,484  $437,686 

Liabilities:                     

Centrally cleared credit default contracts§                     

Forward currency contracts#  1,114    61,593  10,424  12,439  35,290  56,599      177,459 

Total Liabilities  $1,114  $—  $61,593  $10,424  $12,439  $35,290  $56,599  $—  $—  $177,459 

Total Financial and Derivative Net Assets  $(1,114)  $81,506  $(61,593)  $(10,424)  $(12,439)  $(35,290)  $(56,599)  $335,696  $20,484  $260,227 

Total collateral received (pledged)†##  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $252,529  $—   

Net amount  $(1,114)  $81,506  $(61,593)  $(10,424)  $(12,439)  $(35,290)  $(56,599)  $83,167  $20,484   

 

Additional collateral may be required from certain brokers based on individual agreements.

# Covered by master netting agreement (Note 1).

## Any over-collateralization of total financial and derivative net assets is not shown. Collateral may include amounts related to unsettled agreements.

§ Includes current day’s variation margin only as reported on the Statement of assets and liabilities, which is not collateralized. Cumulative appreciation/(depreciation) for futures contracts and centrally cleared swap contracts is represented in the tables listed after the fund’s portfolio.

56  High Yield Trust  High Yield Trust  57 

 



Putnam family of funds

The following is a list of Putnam’s open-end mutual funds offered to the public. Investors should carefully consider the investment objective, risks, charges, and expenses of a fund before investing. For a prospectus, or a summary prospectus if available, containing this and other information for any Putnam fund or product, contact your financial advisor or call Putnam Investor Services at 1-800-225-1581. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing.

Growth  International Value Fund 
Growth Opportunities Fund  Multi-Cap Value Fund 
International Growth Fund  Small Cap Value Fund 
Multi-Cap Growth Fund   
Small Cap Growth Fund  Income 
Voyager Fund  American Government Income Fund 
  Diversified Income Trust 
Blend  Emerging Markets Income Fund 
Asia Pacific Equity Fund  Floating Rate Income Fund 
Capital Opportunities Fund  Global Income Trust 
Capital Spectrum Fund  High Yield Advantage Fund 
Emerging Markets Equity Fund  High Yield Trust 
Equity Spectrum Fund  Income Fund 
Europe Equity Fund  Money Market Fund* 
Global Equity Fund  Short Duration Income Fund 
International Capital Opportunities Fund  U.S. Government Income Trust 
International Equity Fund   
Investors Fund  Tax-free Income 
Low Volatility Equity Fund  AMT-Free Municipal Fund 
Multi-Cap Core Fund  Intermediate-Term Municipal Income Fund 
Research Fund  Short-Term Municipal Income Fund 
Strategic Volatility Equity Fund  Tax Exempt Income Fund 
  Tax-Free High Yield Fund 
Value   
Convertible Securities Fund  State tax-free income funds†: 
Equity Income Fund  Arizona, California, Massachusetts, Michigan, 
Global Dividend Fund  Minnesota, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, 
The Putnam Fund for Growth and Income  and Pennsylvania. 

 

58  High Yield Trust 

 



Absolute Return  Retirement Income Lifestyle Funds  
Absolute Return 100 Fund®  portfolios with managed allocations to 
Absolute Return 300 Fund®  stocks, bonds, and money market 
Absolute Return 500 Fund®  investments to generate retirement income. 
Absolute Return 700 Fund®   
  Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 
Global Sector  Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 2 
Global Consumer Fund  Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 3 
Global Energy Fund   
Global Financials Fund  RetirementReady® Funds — portfolios with 
Global Health Care Fund  adjusting allocations to stocks, bonds, and 
Global Industrials Fund  money market instruments, becoming more 
Global Natural Resources Fund  conservative over time. 
Global Sector Fund   
Global Technology Fund  RetirementReady® 2060 Fund 
Global Telecommunications Fund  RetirementReady® 2055 Fund 
Global Utilities Fund  RetirementReady® 2050 Fund 
  RetirementReady® 2045 Fund 
Asset Allocation  RetirementReady® 2040 Fund 
George Putnam Balanced Fund  RetirementReady® 2035 Fund 
  RetirementReady® 2030 Fund 
Global Asset Allocation Funds — four  RetirementReady® 2025 Fund 
investment portfolios that spread your  RetirementReady® 2020 Fund 
money across a variety of stocks, bonds, and   
money market instruments.   
   
Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund   
Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund   
Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund   
Dynamic Risk Allocation Fund   

 

* An investment in a money market fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Although the fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in the fund.

† Not available in all states.

Check your account balances and the most recent month-end performance in the Individual Investors section at putnam.com.

High Yield Trust  59 

 



Services for shareholders

Investor services

Systematic investment plan Tell us how much you wish to invest regularly — weekly, semimonthly, or monthly — and the amount you choose will be transferred automatically from your checking or savings account. There’s no additional fee for this service, and you can suspend it at any time. This plan may be a great way to save for college expenses or to plan for your retirement.

Please note that regular investing does not guarantee a profit or protect against loss in a declining market. Before arranging a systematic investment plan, consider your financial ability to continue making purchases in periods when prices are low.

Systematic exchange You can make regular transfers from one Putnam fund to another Putnam fund. There are no additional fees for this service, and you can cancel or change your options at any time.

Dividends PLUS You can choose to have the dividend distributions from one of your Putnam funds automatically reinvested in another Putnam fund at no additional charge.

Free exchange privilege You can exchange money between Putnam funds free of charge, as long as they are the same class of shares. A signature guarantee is required if you are exchanging more than $500,000. The fund reserves the right to revise or terminate the exchange privilege.

Reinstatement privilege If you’ve sold Putnam shares or received a check for a dividend or capital gain, you may reinvest the proceeds with Putnam within 90 days of the transaction and they will be reinvested at the fund’s current net asset value — with no sales charge. However, reinstatement of class B shares may have special tax consequences. Ask your financial or tax representative for details.

Check-writing service You have ready access to many Putnam accounts. It’s as simple as writing a check, and there are no special fees or service charges. For more information about the check-writing service, call Putnam or visit our website.

Dollar cost averaging When you’re investing for long-term goals, it’s time, not timing, that counts. Investing on a systematic basis is a better strategy than trying to figure out when the markets will go up or down. This means investing the same amount of money regularly over a long period. This method of investing is called dollar cost averaging. When a fund’s share price declines, your investment dollars buy more shares at lower prices. When it increases, they buy fewer shares. Over time, you will pay a lower average price per share.

For more information

Visit the Individual Investors section at putnam.com A secure section of our website contains complete information on your account, including balances and transactions, updated daily. You may also conduct transactions, such as exchanges, additional investments, and address changes. Log on today to get your password.

Call us toll free at 1-800-225-1581 Ask a helpful Putnam representative or your financial advisor for details about any of these or other services, or see your prospectus.

60  High Yield Trust 

 



Fund information

Founded over 75 years ago, Putnam Investments was built around the concept that a balance between risk and reward is the hallmark of a well-rounded financial program. We manage over 100 funds across income, value, blend, growth, asset allocation, absolute return, and global sector categories.

Investment Manager  Trustees  Robert T. Burns 
Putnam Investment  Jameson A. Baxter, Chair  Vice President and 
Management, LLC  Liaquat Ahamed  Chief Legal Officer 
One Post Office Square  Ravi Akhoury   
Boston, MA 02109  Barbara M. Baumann  James F. Clark 
  Robert J. Darretta  Chief Compliance Officer 
Investment Sub-Manager  Katinka Domotorffy   
Putnam Investments Limited  John A. Hill  Michael J. Higgins 
57–59 St James’s Street  Paul L. Joskow  Vice President, Treasurer, 
London, England SW1A 1LD  Kenneth R. Leibler  and Clerk 
  Robert E. Patterson   
Marketing Services  George Putnam, III  Janet C. Smith 
Putnam Retail Management  Robert L. Reynolds  Vice President, 
One Post Office Square  W. Thomas Stephens  Principal Accounting Officer, 
Boston, MA 02109    and Assistant Treasurer 
  Officers   
Custodian  Robert L. Reynolds  Susan G. Malloy 
State Street Bank  President  Vice President and 
and Trust Company    Assistant Treasurer 
  Jonathan S. Horwitz   
Legal Counsel  Executive Vice President,  James P. Pappas 
Ropes & Gray LLP  Principal Executive Officer, and  Vice President 
  Compliance Liaison   
    Mark C. Trenchard 
  Steven D. Krichmar  Vice President and 
  Vice President and  BSA Compliance Officer 
  Principal Financial Officer   
    Nancy E. Florek 
    Vice President, Director of 
    Proxy Voting and Corporate 
    Governance, Assistant Clerk, 
    and Associate Treasurer 

 

This report is for the information of shareholders of Putnam High Yield Trust. It may also be used as sales literature when preceded or accompanied by the current prospectus, the most recent copy of Putnam’s Quarterly Performance Summary, and Putnam’s Quarterly Ranking Summary. For more recent performance, please visit putnam.com. Investors should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of a fund, which are described in its prospectus. For this and other information or to request a prospectus or summary prospectus, call 1-800-225-1581 toll free. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing. The fund’s Statement of Additional Information contains additional information about the fund’s Trustees and is available without charge upon request by calling 1-800-225-1581.




Item 2. Code of Ethics:
Not applicable
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert:
Not applicable
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services:
Not applicable
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants
Not applicable
Item 6. Schedule of Investments:
The registrant's schedule of investments in unaffiliated issuers is included in the report to shareholders in Item 1 above.

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures For Closed-End Management Investment Companies:

Not applicable
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Investment Companies
Not Applicable
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers:

Not applicable
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders:
Not applicable
Item 11. Controls and Procedures:
(a) The registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded, based on their evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, that the design and operation of such procedures are generally effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the registrant in this report is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission's rules and forms.

(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting: Not applicable
Item 12. Exhibits:
(a)(1) Not applicable
(a)(2) Separate certifications for the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the registrant as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are filed herewith.

(b) The certifications required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are filed herewith.

Putnam High Yield Trust
By (Signature and Title):
/s/ Janet C. Smith
Janet C. Smith
Principal Accounting Officer

Date: April 28, 2016
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

By (Signature and Title):
/s/ Jonathan S. Horwitz
Jonathan S. Horwitz
Principal Executive Officer

Date: April 28, 2016
By (Signature and Title):
/s/ Steven D. Krichmar
Steven D. Krichmar
Principal Financial Officer

Date: April 28, 2016