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FAIR VALUE (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Feb. 29, 2020
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis The following tables summarize information regarding the Company's financial assets and financial liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
  Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
(in thousands)February 29, 2020Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable  Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:
Investment deposit accounts (1)
$191,424  $191,424  $—  $—  
Commodity derivative assets (2)
1,631  1,631  —  —  
Foreign exchange derivative assets (2)
374  —  374  —  
Liabilities:
Commodity derivative liabilities (2)
3,663  77  —  3,586  
Foreign exchange derivative liabilities (2)
696  —  696  —  

  Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
(in thousands)August 31, 2019Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable  Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:
Investment deposit accounts (1)
$66,240  $66,240  $—  $—  
Commodity derivative assets (2)
1,269  1,269  —  —  
Foreign exchange derivative assets (2)
569  —  569  —  
Liabilities:
Commodity derivative liabilities (2)
99  99  —  —  
Foreign exchange derivative liabilities (2)
899  —  899  —  
_________________ 
(1) Investment deposit accounts are short-term in nature, and the value is determined by principal plus interest. The investment portfolio mix can change each period based on the Company's assessment of investment options.

(2) Derivative assets and liabilities classified as Level 1 are commodity futures contracts valued based on quoted market prices in the London Metal Exchange or New York Mercantile Exchange. Amounts in Level 2 are based on broker quotes in the over-the-counter market. Fair value of Level 3 derivative liabilities is based on unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which requires management’s own assumptions within an internally developed cash flow model. Further discussion regarding the Company's use of derivative instruments is included in Note 9, Derivatives.
Financial assets and liabilities not required to be measured at fair value
The carrying values and estimated fair values of the Company's financial assets and liabilities that are not required to be measured at fair value on the condensed consolidated balance sheets were as follows:
 February 29, 2020August 31, 2019
(in thousands)Fair Value HierarchyCarrying ValueFair ValueCarrying ValueFair Value
2027 Notes (1)
Level 2  $300,000  $308,151  $300,000  $303,810  
2026 Notes (1)
Level 2  350,000  365,215  350,000  363,444  
2023 Notes (1)
Level 2  330,000  344,177  330,000  342,098  
Term Loan (2)
Level 2  110,125  110,125  210,125  210,125  
Poland credit facilities (2)
Level 2  11,290  11,290  —  —  
Short-term borrowings (2)
Level 2  8,272  8,272  3,929  3,929  
_________________
(1) The fair value of the notes was determined based on indicated market values.
(2) The Term Loan, Poland credit facilities and short-term borrowings contain variable interest rates and carrying value approximates fair value.