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BUSINESS SEGMENTS
6 Months Ended
Feb. 29, 2016
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business segments
NOTE 15. BUSINESS SEGMENTS

The Company's operating segments engage in business activities from which they may earn revenues and incur expenses and for which discrete financial information is available. Operating results for the operating segments are regularly reviewed by the Company's chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segments and to assess performance. The Company's chief operating decision maker is identified as the Chief Executive Officer. Operating segments are aggregated for reporting purposes when the operating segments are identified as similar in accordance with the basic principles and aggregation criteria in the accounting standards. The Company's reporting segments are based primarily on product lines and secondarily on geographic area. The reporting segments have different lines of management responsibility as each business requires different marketing strategies and management expertise.

The Company structures its business into the following five reporting segments: Americas Recycling, Americas Mills, Americas Fabrication, International Mill and International Marketing and Distribution. The Americas Recycling segment processes scrap metals for use as a raw material by manufacturers of new metal products. The Americas Mills segment manufactures finished long steel products including reinforcement bar ("rebar"), merchant bar, light structural, some special bar quality ("SBQ") and other special sections as well as semi-finished billets for re-rolling and forging applications. The Americas Fabrication segment consists of the Company's rebar and structural fabrication operations, fence post manufacturing plants, construction-related product facilities and plants that heat-treat steel to strengthen and provide flexibility. The International Mill segment includes the Company's minimill and the Company's recycling and fabrication operations in Poland. The International Marketing and Distribution segment includes international operations for the sale, distribution and processing of steel products, ferrous and nonferrous metals and other industrial products. Additionally, this segment includes the Company's marketing and distribution divisions headquartered in the U.S. and also operates a recycling facility in Singapore. Corporate contains expenses of the Company's corporate headquarters and interest expense related to its long-term debt.

The financial information presented for the International Marketing and Distribution segment excludes the steel distribution business in Australia. This operation has been classified as discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated statements of earnings. See Note 6, Businesses Held for Sale, Discontinued Operations and Dispositions, for more information.

The Company uses adjusted operating profit (loss), a non-GAAP financial measure, to compare and to evaluate the financial performance of its segments. Adjusted operating profit (loss) is the sum of the Company's earnings from continuing operations before income taxes, interest expense and discounts on sales of accounts receivable. Intersegment sales are generally priced at prevailing market prices. Certain corporate administrative expenses are allocated to the segments based upon the nature of the expense. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, of the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2015.

The following is a summary of certain financial information from continuing operations by reportable segment:
 
 
Three Months Ended February 29, 2016
 
 
Americas
 
International
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Recycling
 
Mills
 
Fabrication
 
Mill
 
Marketing and Distribution
 
Corporate
 
Eliminations
 
Continuing Operations
Net sales-unaffiliated customers
 
$
119,641

 
$
189,549

 
$
333,961

 
$
107,458

 
$
271,955

 
$
(2,867
)
 
$

 
$
1,019,697

Intersegment sales
 
28,705

 
146,880

 
2,183

 

 
4,921

 

 
(182,689
)
 

Net sales
 
148,346

 
336,429

 
336,144

 
107,458

 
276,876

 
(2,867
)
 
(182,689
)
 
1,019,697

Adjusted operating profit (loss)
 
(7,645
)
 
50,699

 
14,825

 
1,951

 
(2,293
)
 
(28,801
)
 
1,232

 
29,968

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended February 28, 2015
 
 
Americas
 
International
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Recycling
 
Mills
 
Fabrication
 
Mill
 
Marketing and Distribution
 
Corporate
 
Eliminations
 
Continuing Operations
Net sales-unaffiliated customers
 
$
227,499

 
$
247,727

 
$
341,679

 
$
138,449

 
$
433,046

 
$
2,717

 
$

 
$
1,391,117

Intersegment sales
 
31,580

 
181,118

 
2,731

 

 
32,192

 

 
(247,621
)
 

Net sales
 
259,079

 
428,845

 
344,410

 
138,449

 
465,238

 
2,717

 
(247,621
)
 
1,391,117

Adjusted operating profit (loss)
 
(9,657
)
 
59,470

 
(5,769
)
 
819

 
7,385

 
(16,400
)
 
2,037

 
37,885

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended February 29, 2016
 
 
Americas
 
International
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Recycling
 
Mills
 
Fabrication
 
Mill
 
Marketing and Distribution
 
Corporate
 
Eliminations
 
Continuing Operations
Net sales-unaffiliated customers
 
$
274,477

 
$
407,190

 
$
713,442

 
$
227,906

 
$
552,017

 
$
(476
)
 
$

 
$
2,174,556

Intersegment sales
 
53,076

 
313,771

 
5,016

 

 
7,896

 

 
(379,759
)
 

Net sales
 
327,553

 
720,961

 
718,458

 
227,906

 
559,913

 
(476
)
 
(379,759
)
 
2,174,556

Adjusted operating profit (loss)
 
(14,193
)
 
109,763

 
36,170

 
4,722

 
(4,462
)
 
(46,873
)
 
902

 
86,029

Total assets at February 29, 2016*
 
215,705

 
764,480

 
652,267

 
349,463

 
642,286

 
849,478

 
(446,319
)
 
3,027,360

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended February 28, 2015
 
 
Americas
 
International
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Recycling
 
Mills
 
Fabrication
 
Mill
 
Marketing and Distribution
 
Corporate
 
Eliminations
 
Continuing Operations
Net sales-unaffiliated customers
 
$
497,301

 
$
551,586

 
$
749,916

 
$
316,078

 
$
952,677

 
$
3,549

 
$

 
$
3,071,107

Intersegment sales
 
77,837

 
402,110

 
6,982

 

 
50,367

 

 
(537,296
)
 

Net sales
 
575,138

 
953,696

 
756,898

 
316,078

 
1,003,044

 
3,549

 
(537,296
)
 
3,071,107

Adjusted operating profit (loss)
 
(11,609
)
 
132,118

 
(9,950
)
 
5,042

 
24,054

 
(36,011
)
 
1,232

 
104,876

Total assets at August 31, 2015*
 
261,676

 
738,669

 
713,860

 
403,706

 
798,914

 
1,049,815

 
(552,577
)
 
3,414,063

                                             
* Excludes total assets from discontinued operations of $16.2 million at February 29, 2016 and $31.5 million at August 31, 2015.

Reconciliations of earnings from continuing operations to adjusted operating profit are provided below:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(in thousands)
 
February 29, 2016
 
February 28, 2015
 
February 29, 2016
 
February 28, 2015
Earnings from continuing operations
 
$
10,849


$
13,465

 
$
36,482


$
47,730

Income taxes
 
2,064


4,756

 
13,836


17,974

Interest expense
 
16,625


19,252

 
34,929


38,309

Discounts on sales of accounts receivable
 
430


412

 
782


863

Adjusted operating profit
 
$
29,968


$
37,885

 
$
86,029


$
104,876