XML 29 R18.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.3.1.900
DERIVATIVES AND RISK MANAGEMENT
6 Months Ended
Feb. 29, 2016
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivatives and risk management
NOTE 9. DERIVATIVES AND RISK MANAGEMENT

The Company's global operations and product lines expose it to risks from fluctuations in metal commodity prices, foreign currency exchange rates, natural gas prices and interest rates. One objective of the Company's risk management program is to mitigate these risks using derivative instruments. The Company enters into (i) metal commodity futures and forward contracts to mitigate the risk of unanticipated changes in gross margin due to the volatility of the commodities' prices, (ii) foreign currency forward contracts that match the expected settlements for purchases and sales denominated in foreign currencies and (iii) natural gas forward contracts to mitigate the risk of unanticipated changes in operating cost due to the volatility of natural gas prices. When sales commitments to customers include a fixed price freight component, the Company occasionally enters into freight forward contracts to reduce the effects of the volatility of ocean freight rates.

At February 29, 2016, the notional values of the Company's foreign currency contract commitments and its commodity contract commitments were $296.5 million and $30.1 million, respectively. At February 28, 2015, the notional values of the Company's foreign currency contract commitments and its commodity contract commitments were $402.3 million and $50.0 million, respectively.

The following table provides information regarding the Company's commodity contract commitments as of February 29, 2016:
Commodity
 
Long/Short
 
Total
Aluminum
 
Long
 
5,141

 MT
Aluminum
 
Short
 
250

 MT
Copper
 
Long
 
294

 MT
Copper
 
Short
 
4,423

 MT
Zinc
 
Long
 
7

 MT
MT = Metric Ton

The Company designates only those contracts which closely match the terms of the underlying transaction as hedges for accounting purposes. These hedges resulted in substantially no ineffectiveness in the Company's condensed consolidated statements of earnings, and there were no components excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness for the three and six months ended February 29, 2016 and February 28, 2015. Certain foreign currency and commodity contracts were not designated as hedges for accounting purposes, although management believes they are essential economic hedges.

The following tables summarize activities related to the Company's derivative instruments and hedged items recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of earnings: 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments (in thousands)
 
Location
 
February 29, 2016
 
February 28, 2015
 
February 29, 2016
 
February 28, 2015
Commodity
 
Cost of goods sold
 
$
(224
)
 
$
1,866

 
$
1,948

 
$
5,301

Foreign exchange
 
Net sales
 
(4
)
 
569

 
(4
)
 
3,005

Foreign exchange
 
Cost of goods sold
 
31

 
2,480

 
81

 
4,351

Foreign exchange
 
SG&A expenses
 
10,495

 
7,874

 
15,714

 
20,074

Gain before income taxes
 
 
 
$
10,298

 
$
12,789

 
$
17,739

 
$
32,731


The Company's fair value hedges are designated for accounting purposes with the gains or losses on the hedged items offsetting the gains or losses on the related derivative transactions. Hedged items relate to firm commitments on commercial sales and purchases.
Derivatives Designated as Fair Value Hedging Instruments (in thousands)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
Location
 
February 29, 2016
 
February 28, 2015
 
February 29, 2016
 
February 28, 2015
Foreign exchange
 
Net sales
 
$
(61
)
 
$
534

 
$
83

 
$
359

Foreign exchange
 
Cost of goods sold
 
183

 
(229
)
 
(811
)
 
925

Gain (loss) before income taxes
 
 
 
$
122

 
$
305

 
$
(728
)
 
$
1,284


Hedged Items Designated as Fair Value Hedging Instruments (in thousands)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
Location
 
February 29, 2016
 
February 28, 2015
 
February 29, 2016
 
February 28, 2015
Foreign exchange
 
Net sales
 
$
62

 
$
(537
)
 
$
(83
)
 
$
(358
)
Foreign exchange
 
Cost of goods sold
 
(183
)
 
229

 
811

 
(925
)
Gain (loss) before income taxes
 
 
 
$
(121
)
 
$
(308
)
 
$
728

 
$
(1,283
)


Effective Portion of Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedging Instruments Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
February 29, 2016
 
February 28, 2015
 
February 29, 2016
 
February 28, 2015
Commodity
 
$
253

 
$
(348
)
 
$
(224
)
 
$
(416
)
Foreign exchange
 
241

 
(1,552
)
 
709

 
(2,009
)
Gain (loss), net of income taxes
 
$
494

 
$
(1,900
)
 
$
485

 
$
(2,425
)


Effective Portion of Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedging Instruments Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (in thousands)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
Location
 
February 29, 2016
 
February 28, 2015
 
February 29, 2016
 
February 28, 2015
Commodity
 
Cost of goods sold
 
$
(59
)
 
$
(140
)
 
$
(110
)
 
$
(160
)
Foreign exchange
 
Net sales
 
(450
)
 
74

 
(393
)
 
74

Foreign exchange
 
Cost of goods sold
 
426

 
(1,203
)
 
418

 
(1,403
)
Foreign exchange
 
SG&A expenses
 
35

 
19

 
70

 
40

Interest rate
 
Interest expense
 
132

 
132

 
266

 
266

Gain (loss) before income taxes
 
 
 
84

 
(1,118
)
 
251

 
(1,183
)
Income tax (expense) benefit
 
 
 
(28
)
 
391

 
(77
)
 
417

Gain (loss), net of income taxes
 
 
 
$
56

 
$
(727
)
 
$
174

 
$
(766
)


The Company enters into derivative agreements that include provisions to allow the set-off of certain amounts. Derivative instruments are presented on a gross basis on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheets. The asset and liability balances in the tables below reflect the gross amounts of derivative instruments at February 29, 2016 and August 31, 2015. The fair value of the Company's derivative instruments on the condensed consolidated balance sheets was as follows: 
Derivative Assets (in thousands)
 
February 29, 2016
 
August 31, 2015
Commodity — designated for hedge accounting
 
$
24

 
$
19

Commodity — not designated for hedge accounting
 
96

 
846

Foreign exchange — designated for hedge accounting
 
1,273

 
1,500

Foreign exchange — not designated for hedge accounting
 
2,992

 
3,088

Derivative assets (other current assets)*
 
$
4,385

 
$
5,453


 
Derivative Liabilities (in thousands)
 
February 29, 2016
 
August 31, 2015
Commodity — designated for hedge accounting
 
$
122

 
$
129

Commodity — not designated for hedge accounting
 
688

 
537

Foreign exchange — designated for hedge accounting
 
719

 
874

Foreign exchange — not designated for hedge accounting
 
645

 
1,263

Derivative liabilities (accrued expenses and other payables)*
 
$
2,174

 
$
2,803

_______________________________________
* Derivative assets and liabilities do not include the hedged items designated as fair value hedges.

As of February 29, 2016, most of the Company's derivative instruments designated to hedge exposure to the variability in future cash flows of the forecasted transactions will mature within twelve months.

All of the instruments are highly liquid and were not entered into for trading purposes.