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Derivatives And Risk Management
3 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2012
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivatives and risk management
NOTE 9. DERIVATIVES AND RISK MANAGEMENT

The Company’s worldwide operations and product lines expose it to risks from fluctuations in metals commodity prices, foreign currency exchange rates, natural gas prices and interest rates. One objective of the Company’s risk management program is to mitigate these risks using derivative instruments. The Company enters into metal commodity futures and forward contracts to mitigate the risk of unanticipated changes in gross margin due to the volatility of the commodities’ prices, enters into foreign currency forward contracts that match the expected settlements for purchases and sales denominated in foreign currencies and enters into natural gas forward contracts to mitigate the risk of unanticipated changes in operating cost due to the volatility of natural gas prices. When sales commitments to customers include a fixed price freight component, the Company occasionally enters into freight forward contracts to reduce the effects of the volatility of ocean freight rates.

At November 30, 2012, the Company's notional value of its foreign currency contract commitments was $233 million.

The following table provides commodity contract commitments as of November 30, 2012:
Commodity
 
Long/Short
  
Total
 
Aluminum
 
Long
  
4,675

 MT
Aluminum
 
Short
  
2,725

 MT
Copper
 
Long
  
964

 MT
Copper
 
Short
  
5,602

 MT
Natural Gas
 
Long
  
40,000

 MMBtu
                                      
MT = Metric Ton
MMBtu = One million British thermal units

The Company designates only those contracts which closely match the terms of the underlying transaction as hedges for accounting purposes. These hedges resulted in substantially no ineffectiveness in the consolidated statements of operations, and there were no components excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness for the three months ended November 30, 2012 and 2011. Certain foreign currency and commodity contracts were not designated as hedges for accounting purposes, although management believes they are essential economic hedges.

The following tables summarize activities related to the Company’s derivative instruments and hedged items recognized within the consolidated statements of operations: 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended November 30,
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments (in thousands)
 
Location
 
2012
 
2011
Commodity
 
Cost of goods sold
 
$
(411
)
 
$
3,577

Commodity
 
SG&A expenses
 
(588
)
 

Foreign exchange
 
Net sales
 
(11
)
 
(108
)
Foreign exchange
 
Cost of goods sold
 

 
(233
)
Foreign exchange
 
SG&A expenses
 
(36
)
 
(7,159
)
Other
 
Cost of goods sold
 
15

 

Loss before taxes
 
 
 
$
(1,031
)
 
$
(3,923
)

The Company’s fair value hedges are designated for accounting purposes with gains and losses on the hedged items offsetting the gain or loss on the related derivative transaction. Hedged items relate to firm commitments on commercial sales and purchases and capital expenditures.
Derivatives Designated as Fair Value Hedging Instruments (in thousands)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended November 30,
 
Location
 
2012
 
2011
Foreign exchange
 
SG&A expenses
 
$

 
$
2,570

Foreign exchange
 
Cost of goods sold
 
(229
)
 

Interest rate
 
Interest expense
 

 
1,205

Gain (loss) before taxes
 

 
$
(229
)
 
$
3,775

 
Hedged Items Designated as Fair Value Hedging Instruments (in thousands)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended November 30,
 
Location
 
2012
 
2011
Foreign exchange
 
Net sales
 
$
(23
)
 
$

Foreign exchange
 
Cost of goods sold
 
157

 

Foreign exchange
 
SG&A expenses
 

 
(2,579
)
Interest rate
 
Interest expense
 

 
(1,205
)
Gain (loss) before taxes
 
 
 
$
134

 
$
(3,784
)


Effective Portion of Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedging Instruments Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended November 30,
 
2012
 
2011
Commodity
 
$
14

 
$
(25
)
Foreign exchange
 
303

 
(1,161
)
Gain (loss), net of taxes
 
$
317

 
$
(1,186
)


Effective Portion of Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedging Instruments Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (in thousands)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended November 30,
 
Location
 
2012
 
2011
Commodity
 
Cost of  goods sold
 
$

 
$
(13
)
Foreign exchange
 
Net sales
 
51

 
(1,157
)
Foreign exchange
 
Cost of goods sold
 
(41
)
 

Foreign exchange
 
SG&A expenses
 
10

 
(64
)
Interest rate
 
Interest expense
 
102

 
101

Gain (loss), net of taxes
 
 
 
$
122

 
$
(1,133
)


The Company’s derivative instruments were recorded at their respective fair values as follows on the consolidated balance sheets: 
Derivative Assets (in thousands)
 
November 30, 2012
 
August 31, 2012
Commodity — designated for hedge accounting
 
$
16

 
$

Commodity — not designated for hedge accounting
 
1,467

 
407

Foreign exchange — designated for hedge accounting
 
114

 
670

Foreign exchange — not designated for hedge accounting
 
455

 
798

Derivative assets (other current assets and other assets)*
 
$
2,052

 
$
1,875


 
Derivative Liabilities (in thousands)
 
November 30, 2012
 
August 31, 2012
Commodity — designated for hedge accounting
 
$

 
$
2

Commodity — not designated for hedge accounting
 
2,051

 
993

Foreign exchange — designated for hedge accounting
 
390

 
1,272

Foreign exchange — not designated for hedge accounting
 
413

 
1,248

Other — not designated for hedge accounting
 
13

 
32

Derivative liabilities (accrued expenses, other payables and long-term liabilities)*
 
$
2,867

 
$
3,547

 _________________ 
* Derivative assets and liabilities do not include the hedged items designated as fair value hedges.

As of November 30, 2012, all of the Company’s derivative instruments designated to hedge exposure to the variability in future cash flows of the forecasted transactions will mature within twelve months.

All of the instruments are highly liquid, and not entered into for trading purposes.