UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

———————

 

FORM 10-K/A

Amendment No. 1

 

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 ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022

 

OR

  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________ to __________

 

Commission file number: 001-32644

 

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BK TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

———————

 

Nevada

 

83-4064262

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

7100 Technology Drive

West Melbourne, Florida 32904

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (321) 984-1414

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of Each Class

 

Trading Symbol(s)

 

Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered

Common Stock, par value $0.60

 

BKTI

 

NYSE American

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

None

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐ No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No £

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer 

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated Filer

Smaller reporting company

 

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.

 

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes No ☒

 

The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant on April 21, 2023, based on the closing price of such stock on the NYSE American on such date, was $34,773,248. As of April 21, 2023, 16,998,187 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock were outstanding.

 

 

 

Auditor Information:
Name:  MSL, CPAs & Advisors

Location:  Orlando, FL

PCAOB #: 569

 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

EXPLANATORY NOTE

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

PART III

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 10.

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.

 

4

 

 

Item 11.

Executive Compensation.

 

9

 

 

Item 12.

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.

 

17

 

 

Item 13.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.

 

20

 

 

Item 14.

Principal Accounting Fees and Services.

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PART IV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23

 

Item 15.

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

 

23

 

 

Item 16.

Form 10-K Summary.

 

24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

 

25

 

 

 
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EXPLANATORY NOTE

 

On March 16, 2023, BK Technologies Corporation (the “Company”) filed, with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 (the “Report” or “Form 10-K”). This Amendment No. 1 (this “Amendment”) updates the Form 10- K, which omitted Part III (Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14) in reliance on General Instruction G(3) to Form 10-K, which provides that such information may be either incorporated by reference from the registrant’s definitive proxy statement or included in an amendment to Form 10-K, in either case filed with the SEC not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year. While we intend to file our preliminary proxy statement for our 2023 annual meeting of shareholders shortly, the timing of the filing of a definitive proxy statement will be outside this window for incorporation by reference. Accordingly, this Amendment is being filed to (i) amend Part III (Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14) of the Form 10-K to include the information required by such Items, (ii) delete the reference on the cover of the Form 10-K to the incorporation by reference of portions of our proxy statement into Part III of the Form 10-K, and (iii) file new certifications of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer as exhibits to this Amendment under Item 15 of Part IV hereof, pursuant to Rule 12b-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).

 

  This Amendment makes no changes to the Form 10-K except for those to Part III and the filing of related certifications. This Amendment does not amend, update, or change the financial statements or any other items or disclosures contained in the Form 10-K and does not otherwise reflect events occurring after the original date of the Form 10-K; accordingly, this Amendment should be read in conjunction with our filings with the SEC subsequent to the filing of the Form 10-K.

 

For the purpose of this Amendment, references to “BK Technologies,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or our management or business at any period prior to the Reorganization (March 28, 2019) refer to those of BK Technologies, Inc. as the predecessor company and its subsidiaries, and thereafter to those of BK Technologies Corporation and its subsidiaries, except as otherwise specified or to the extent the context otherwise indicates.

 

 
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PART III

 

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.

 

Board of Directors

 

Set forth below is certain information regarding the members of the Company’s board of directors (the “Board” or the “Board of Directors”). Each director is entitled to serve until the 2023 annual meeting of stockholders and until a successor is duly elected and qualified or until his earlier retirement, resignation or removal. The age and business experience of each director is set forth below as of April 25, 2023.

 

Name and Year First Elected

 

Age

 

Position

D. Kyle Cerminara (2015)

 

45

 

Director (Chair)

R. Joseph Jackson (2021)

 

57

 

Director

Charles T. Lanktree (2017)

 

73

 

Director

Michael C. Mitchell (2022)

 

43

 

Director

E. Gray Payne (2017)

 

75

 

Director

Lloyd R. Sams (2022)

 

66

 

Director

John M. Suzuki (2021)

 

59

 

Director

 

D. Kyle Cerminara was appointed to the Board of Directors in July 2015 and served as Chairman since July 2021, and from March 2017 until April 2020.  Mr. Cerminara has over 20 years’ experience as an institutional investor, asset manager, director, chief executive, founder and operator of multiple financial services and technology businesses. Mr. Cerminara co-founded Fundamental Global in 2012, which is the largest stockholder of the Company, and serves as its Chief Executive Officer.

 

Mr. Cerminara is a member of the board of directors of a number of companies focused in the reinsurance, investment management, technology and communication sectors.  These include FG Financial Holdings LLC. (Nasdaq: FGF), which operates as a diversified reinsurance and investment management company, since December 2016; Aldel Financial Inc. (NYSE: ADF), a special purpose acquisition company co-sponsored by Fundamental Global, which has entered into a definitive business combination agreement with Hagerty, a leading specialty insurance provider focused on the global automotive enthusiast market, since April 2021; Ballantyne Strong, Inc. (NYSE American: BTN), a holding company with diverse business activities focused on serving the entertainment and retail markets, since February 2015; and Firefly Systems Inc., a venture- backed digital advertising company, since August 2020. He has also served as President of FG New America Acquisition II Corp., a special purpose acquisition company in the process of going public and focused on merging with a company in the InsureTech, FinTech, broader financial services and insurance sectors since February 2021.

 

From July 2020 to July 2021, Mr. Cerminara served as Director and President of FG New America Acquisition Corp. (NYSE: FGNA), a special purpose acquisition company, which merged with OppFi Inc. (NYSE: OPFI), a leading financial technology platform that powers banks to help everyday consumers gain access to credit. Mr. Cerminara was appointed Chairman of FG Financial Group, Inc. in May 2018.  He was also appointed Chairman of GreenFirst Forest Products Inc. (TSXV: GFP) (formerly Itasca Capital Ltd.), from June 2018 to June 2021, and served as a member of its board of directors from June 2016 to October 2021. Mr. Cerminara has served as the Chairman of Ballantyne Strong, Inc. since May 2015.  He also previously served as its Chief Executive Officer from November 2015 to April 2020.  He also served on the board of directors of Limbach Holdings, Inc. (Nasdaq: LMB), a company which provides building infrastructure services, from March 2019 to March 2020; Iteris, Inc. (Nasdaq: ITI), a publicly-traded, applied informatics company, from August 2016 to November 2017; Magnetek, Inc., a publicly-traded manufacturer, in 2015; and blueharbor bank, a community bank, from October 2013 to January 2020. He served as a Trustee and President of StrongVest ETF Trust, which was an open-end management investment company, from July 2016 to March 2021. Previously, Mr. Cerminara served as the Co-Chief Investment Officer of CWA Asset Management Group, LLC, a position he held from January 2013 to December 2020.

 

Prior to these roles, Mr. Cerminara was a portfolio manager at Sigma Capital Management, an independent financial adviser, from 2011 to 2012, a director and sector head of the Financials Industry at Highside Capital Management from 2009 to 2011, and a portfolio manager and director at CR Intrinsic Investors from 2007 to 2009. Before joining CR Intrinsic Investors, Mr. Cerminara was a vice president, associate portfolio manager and analyst at T. Rowe Price (Nasdaq: TROW) from 2001 to 2007, where he was named amongst Institutional Investor’s Best of the Buy Side Analysts in November 2006, and an analyst at Legg Mason from 2000 to 2001.

 

Mr. Cerminara received an MBA degree from the Darden Graduate School of Business at the University of Virginia and a B.S. in Finance and Accounting from the Smith School of Business at the University of Maryland, where he was a member of Omicron Delta Kappa, an NCAA Academic All American and Co-Captain of the men’s varsity tennis team. He also completed a China Executive Residency at the Cheung Kong Graduate School of Business in Beijing, China. Mr. Cerminara holds the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) designation.

 

Mr. Cerminara is qualified to serve on our Board as he contributes his perspective as one of the Company’s largest stockholders. He also offers to the Board valuable insights obtained through his management and operational experience and extensive experience in the financial industry, including investing, capital allocation, finance and financial analysis of public companies. 

  

R. Joseph Jackson was nominated to the Board of Directors for the 2021 Annual Meeting. Mr. Jackson currently serves as the Managing Partner of Metrolina Capital, a firm that is in the business of providing private lending, structured equity, and making real estate investments. Mr. Jackson founded Metrolina Capital, which is the evolution of various Metrolina entities that started in 1996, and has served as Managing Partner since its inception.  His background and experience include commercial real estate investments, private lending, structured equity, analytics, development, and consulting.

 

Mr. Jackson completed his Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics and a Master of Business Administration degree from the University of North Carolina at Charlotte.  He has been a licensed Real Estate Broker since 1984 (NC Broker #93412/SC Broker #59906) and has been a State Certified General Real Estate Appraiser since 1990 (NC #A3241/SC #CG1838).

 

 
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Mr. Jackson earned the MAI (#41604) membership designation from the Appraisal Institute, which is held by professionals who can provide a wide range of services relating to all types of real property, such as providing opinions of value, evaluations, reviews, and consulting regarding investment decisions.  He also holds the CCIM (Certified Commercial Investment Member) designation, a globally recognized designation with members across North America and in more than 30 countries.  His CCIM designation number is #19213. In addition, Mr. Jackson also holds an MRICS (#6208909) designation.  The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) is a professional body promoting and enforcing the highest international standards in the valuation, management and development of land, real estate, construction and infrastructure.

 

Mr. Jackson currently serves on the following boards: 1) Carolinas Business Capital, a regional Small Business Administration Certified Development Corporation, for over 20 years and has served as board chair for the last 5 years; 2) Community First Bancorporation and Community First Bank in South Carolina; 3) Camino Community Center, a non-profit organization serving the Latino community; and 4) Charlotte Fund, a Charlotte NC based venture capital fund.  He previously served as board chair of SeaTrust Mortgage, a subsidiary of Community First Bancorporation which was sold to Primis Bank in 2022 and also as an investment manager for a private REIT.

 

We believe that Mr. Jackson is qualified to serve on our Board of Directors as he offers the Board valuable insights through his extensive experience in private lending, structured equity, commercial real estate investments, analytics, development, and consulting.

 

Charles T. Lanktree was appointed to the Board of Directors in March 2017. Mr. Lanktree serves on the board of directors of FG Holdings, Inc. (NYSE American: FGH), a holding company with diverse business activities focused on serving the cinema, retail, financial and government markets. Mr. Lanktree has served as Chief Executive Officer of Eggland’s Best, LLC, a joint venture between Eggland’s Best, Inc. and Land O’Lakes, Inc. distributing nationally branded eggs from 2012 when it was formed until December 31, 2022.  He also served as its President from 2012 to 2018.  He served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Eggland’s Best, Inc., a franchise-driven consumer egg business, from 1997 to 2022 where he previously served as the President and Chief Operating Officer from 1995 to 1996 and Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer from 1990 to 1994. Mr. Lanktree also served on the board of directors of Eggland’s Best, Inc. from 1990 through 2022.  He also served on the boards of many of England’s Best affiliates through that time period. From 2010 to 2013, he served on the board of directors of Eurofresh Foods, Inc., a privately-held company, and, from 2004 to 2013, he was on the board of directors of Nature’s Harmony Foods, Inc. Prior to joining Eggland’s Best, Inc., Mr. Lanktree served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of American Mobile Communications, Inc. from 1987 to 1990 and as the President and Chief Operating Officer of Precision Target Marketing, Inc. (NYSE American: PTMI), from 1985 to 1987. From 1976 to 1985, he held various executive-level marketing positions with The Grand Union Company, BeechNut/Nestle, and Unilever. Mr. Lanktree received an MBA from the University of Notre Dame and a B.S. in Food Marketing from St. Joseph’s University. He also served in the U.S. Army and U.S. Army Reserves from 1971 to 1977.

 

Mr. Lanktree’s 25 years of experience in consumer marketing and retail operations and his extensive experience as a Chief Executive Officer, coupled with his knowledge and insight of the retail industry, including distribution and franchising operations, qualifies him to serve on our Board of Directors.

 

Michael C. Mitchell was nominated to the Board of Directors for the 2022 Annual Meeting.  Mr. Mitchell has served as a director of FG Group Holdings Inc. (NYSE American: FGH), a holding company with diverse business activities focused on serving the entertainment and retail markets since October 2021.  Mr. Mitchell has also served as a director of GreenFirst Forest Products Inc. (TSX: GFP), a public company focused on investments in the forest products industry, since October 2021.  Mr. Mitchell most recently served as a Partner at Locust Wood Capital, which he retired from in 2019 after nine years with the firm in analytical positions in the consumer, industrial, real estate and media industries. From 2006 to 2011, Mr. Mitchell was a senior analyst at Breeden Capital LP, working with former SEC Chairman Richard C. Breeden, where Mr. Mitchell was primarily focused on consumer business and was actively involved in board engagements at Applebee’s, a then-Nasdaq-listed restaurant operating company and franchisor and Zale Corporation, a then-NYSE-listed leading specialty retailer of fine jewelry as an advisor to the board. From 2005 to 2006, Mr. Mitchell worked as an analyst for Kellogg Capital Group, LLC, the private investment firm founded by Peter Kellogg, From 2004 to 2005, Mr. Mitchell served as an equity research analyst at Jefferies and Company, Inc. covering post-reorganization equities. Mr. Mitchell is currently the Chief Operating Officer of Children’s Eye Care of Northern Colorado, P.C., a Pediatric Ophthalmology practice based in Fort Collins, CO, which he cofounded and operates with his wife Dr. Carolyn G. Mitchell. Additionally, Mr. Mitchell serves on the advisory board of the Michael F. Price College of Business at the University of Oklahoma. Mr. Mitchell received an MBA from the Michael F. Price College of Business at the University of Oklahoma and a B.S. in Marketing from the Spears College of Business at Oklahoma State University.

 

We believe Mr. Mitchell is qualified to serve on our Board of Directors as he offers the Board valuable insights obtained through his extensive experience in the financial industry, including investing, capital allocation, finance and financial analysis of public companies.

 

E. Gray Payne was appointed to the Board of Directors in January 2017. He served as Senior Vice President of The Columbia Group (“TCG”) from September 2010 to September 2017, where he was responsible for managing the Marine Corps and Navy Programs Divisions. TCG is a federal consulting firm working with the Department of Defense, the Department of Homeland Security, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and private clients. TCG consults in the areas of logistics, acquisitions, program management, information technology, training, marine architecture and engineering, and command and control systems. Since December 2011, General Payne has also provided consulting services to and served on the Advisory Council of Marstel-Day, LLC, located in Fredericksburg, Virginia, which consults in the areas of conservation, environmental compliance, and encroachment. Prior to September 2010, General Payne was on active duty with the Marine Corps for 10 years, retiring as a Major General. His three commands as a General Officer included the Marine Corps Mobilization Command, the Marine Corps Logistics Command, and the 4th Marine Logistics Group. In his last tour with the Marine Corps, he served as Assistant Deputy Commandant for Facilities, where he was responsible for 28 installations and an annual budget exceeding $5.5 billion. Prior to March 2001, he worked with a number of companies in various capacities, including as a management consultant, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer, and Chief Executive Officer of companies ranging in size from $2.5 million to $100 million. General Payne currently serves on the board of directors of FG Financial Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: FGF), a publicly traded reinsurance and financial services company (since May 2018), VetCV (since December 2017), and National Wildlife Refuge Association (since June 2018). He is a prior chairman of the board of the Marine Corps Association and Foundation and served on the Advisory Council of Marstel-Day, LLC. He received a B.S. in Economics from North Carolina State University and a M.S. in Strategic Studies from U.S. Army War College. A member of the National Association of Corporate Directors, he has also earned the Professional Director designation from the American College of Corporate Directors.

 

We believe General Payne’s 40 years of service in the Marine Corps, as well as over 25 years of experience in the private sector in the areas of financial management, operational improvement and strategic planning, qualify him to serve on our Board of Directors.

 

Lloyd R. Sams was nominated to the Board of Directors for the 2022 Annual Meeting. Since 1999, Mr. Sams had been a Managing Principal of BIA Digital Partners, a private equity group that was focused on investments in the media, telecommunications, business services and information segments.  From 2020 to 2021, Mr. Sams was a Director of Aceyus Inc., a private software company.  From 2018 to 2019, he was the President of Every Income Holdings, LLC, a financial services holding company.  Mr. Sams was Managing Director of MoonSail Capital, a private equity group, from 2017 to 2018.  From 2013 through 2015, he was a Managing Director and Head of Lower Middle Market Investing at Business Development Corporation of America, a non-traded BDC headquartered in New York.   Previously, Mr. Sams had an 18-year banking career, principally with First Union (now Wells Fargo) and First Chicago (now J.P. Morgan).  Ms. Sams received his B.S. in Business Administration from Washington and Lee University and a MBA from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

 

 
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We beleive Mr. Sams is qualified to serve on our Board of Directors as he offers the Board valuable insights obtained through his extensive experience in private equity and banking industries, as well as his background and experience originating, underwriting, structuring, and ultimately exiting debt and equity transactions.

 

John M. Suzuki was appointed to the Board of Directors in July 2021. From May 2019 until accepting the position of Chief Executive Officer of the Company, Mr. Suzuki served as Chief Strategy Officer of Imperium Leadership, where he has overseen the development and growth of the business. From May 2015 through May 2019, he served as President and CEO of EFJohnson Technologies, a two-way radio manufacturer. From 2011 through 2015, Mr. Suzuki served in a variety of leadership positions, including as Senior Vice President of Sales for AVTEC Incorporated, and Vice President of Sales and Marketing for 3eTechnologies International, a subsidiary of UltraElectronics. From 2004 through 2011, Mr. Suzuki served as Senior Vice President, Sales of EFJohnson Technologies. Mr. Suzuki has a broad background in general management, strategy, product development, sales, marketing, supply chain, operations and engineering, and mergers and acquisitions. He is a strategic thinker with extensive experience in developing and growing new business opportunities. Mr. Suzuki holds a bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering from the University of Ottawa and an MBA from Duke University.

 

We believe that Mr. Suzuki’s is qualified to serve as on our Board of Directors as he offers the Board valuable insights to the Land Mobile Radio industry, as well as his background and experience in strategy, management, product development, sales, marketing, operations, engineering, and mergers and acquisitions.

 

 EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

 

Set forth below is certain information regarding our executive officers as of April 24, 2023. Each executive officer serves at the discretion of the Board of Directors.

 

Name

 

Age

 

Position

John M. Suzuki

 

59

 

Chief Executive Officer, Director

Timothy A. Vitou

 

66

 

President

Scott A. Malmanger

 

67

 

Chief Financial Officer and Secretary

Henry R. (Randy) Willis

 

64

 

Chief Operating Officer

Branko Avanic, Ph.D.

 

62

 

Chief Technology Officer

 

John M. Suzuki was appointed as our Chief Executive Officer on July 19, 2021. From May 2019 until accepting the position of Chief Executive Officer of the Company, Mr. Suzuki served as Chief Strategy Officer of Imperium Leadership, where he has overseen the development and growth of the business. From May 2015 through May 2019, he served as President and CEO of EFJohnson Technologies, a two-way radio manufacturer. From 2011 through 2015, Mr. Suzuki served in a variety of leadership positions, including as Senior Vice President of Sales for AVTEC Incorporated, and Vice President of Sales and Marketing for 3eTechnologies International, a subsidiary of UltraElectronics. From 2004 through 2011, Mr. Suzuki served as Senior Vice President, Sales of EFJohnson Technologies. Mr. Suzuki has a broad background in general management, strategy, product development, sales, marketing, supply chain, operations and engineering, and mergers and acquisitions. He is a strategic thinker with extensive experience in developing and growing new business opportunities. Mr. Suzuki holds a bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering from the University of Ottawa and an MBA from Duke University.

 

Timothy A. Vitou has been our President since January 17, 2017. He previously served as the Company’s Senior Vice President of Sales and Marketing since May 2008. Prior to that, he served as Vice President of Sales for Mobility Electronics, Inc., from August 2006 to May 2007, Senior Director of Global Go-To-Market, for Motorola Solutions, Inc., from April 2002 to April 2006, and General Manager, Americas Region, for Motorola Solutions, from April 2000 to April 2002.

 

Scott A. Malmanger has been our Chief Financial Officer since July 2022 and Secretary since November 2022. From October 2019 to October 2021, he was Chief Financial Officer for OneroRx Inc., an Illinois based group of retail pharmacies.  From May 2017 to April 2019, he was the Chief Financial Officer of iCoreConnect, Inc. (OCT: ICCT), a SaaS provider of electronic medical record software. From November 2015 to May 2017, he served as VP of Finance for Atlantic Tower Services, Inc., a provider of cell phone tower maintenance services.  From May 2010 to February 2015, he was Chief Financial Officer/VP Finance for American K-9 Detection Services, LLC., a provider of canine detection services to the US Dept of Defense, Department of State and other government agencies.  He is an analytical strategist skilled in successfully navigating corporations large and small through periods of accelerated growth. Mr. Malmanger is a Certified Public Accountant (Inactive) and also holds a Certified Management Accountant designation. He holds a bachelor’s degree in Mathematics and Business Administration from Pillsbury College and an MBA from the University of Minnesota – Mankato.

 

Henry R. (Randy) Willis has been our Chief Operating Officer since March 14, 2018. He previously served as the Company’s Vice President of Operations since August 2017, overseeing all aspects of manufacturing and quality. Prior to joining the Company, he held leadership positions in manufacturing, operations, quality, supply chain, industrial engineering and program management, including founding and serving as President of Target Velocity Consulting, Inc., a “Lean/Six Sigma” firm specializing in operational improvements, from December 2009 to August 2017 and Vice President, Continuous Improvement, for CIRCOR International, Inc. (NYSE: CIR), from August 2007 to December 2009. He also served in leadership positions for Parker-Hannifin Corporation (NYSE: PH) from January 2005 to August 2007 and Honeywell International Inc. (NYSE: HON) from June 1998 to January 2005. Mr. Willis holds certifications as a Lean Master and Six Sigma Black Belt and B.S. and M.S. degrees in Industrial Technology from East Carolina University.

 

Branko Avanic, Ph.D., has been our Chief Technology Officer since October 30, 2019. Dr. Avanic previously served as Senior Vice President of Engineering of BK Technologies, Inc., our wholly-owned subsidiary, since August 13, 2019. Prior to joining the Company, he served in a number of roles at Motorola Solutions, Inc. (NYSE: MSI), including Director, Head Architect – Devices Engineering for several different projects from 2015 through June 2019 and a variety of other roles from 1999 to 2015. Dr. Avanic also serves as President of Ph.D. Research Group Inc. Dr. Avanic has previously served as an adjunct professor at the University of Miami and Florida Atlantic University. He received a B.S., M.S. and Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from the University of Miami.

 

 
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Family Relationships

 

There are no family relationships among any of our directors or executive officers.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

No director or executive officer has been involved in any legal proceeding during the past ten years that is material to an evaluation of his or her ability or integrity.

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

The Board of Directors is committed to good business practices, transparency in financial reporting and the highest level of corporate governance. The Board of Directors, which is elected by the stockholders, is our ultimate decision-making body, except with respect to those matters reserved to our stockholders. The Board selects the senior management team, which is charged with the conduct of our business. Having selected the senior management team, the Board of Directors acts as an advisor and counselor to senior management and ultimately monitors its performance.

 

Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports

 

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires that our directors and executive officers, and persons who own more than ten percent (10%) of our common stock, file with the SEC initial statements of beneficial ownership of common stock and statements of changes in beneficial ownership of common stock. 

 

To the best of our knowledge based solely on a review of Forms 3, 4, and 5 (and any amendments thereof) received by us during or with respect to the year ended December 31, 2022, the following persons failed to file, on a timely basis, the identified reports required by Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act during fiscal year ended December 2022:

 

Name and Principal Position

 

Number of Late Reports

 

Transactions not Reported in Timely Manner

 

Scott A. Malmanger, Chief Financial Officer

 

1

 

-

 

 

Code of Ethics

 

The Board of Directors has adopted the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the “Code of Conduct”) that applies to all of our directors, officers and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer, and the Code of Ethics for the CEO and Senior Financial Officers (the “Code of Ethics”) containing additional specific policies. The Code of Conduct and the Code of Ethics are posted on our Internet website at https://www.bktechnologies.com/investor-relations and are available free of charge, upon request to Corporate Secretary, 7100 Technology Drive, West Melbourne, Florida 32904; telephone number: (321) 984-1414.

 

Any amendment to, or waiver from, a provision of the codes of ethics applicable to our directors and executive officers will be disclosed in a current report on Form 8-K within four business days following the date of the amendment or waiver, unless the rules of the NYSE American then permit website posting of such amendments and waivers, in which case we would post such disclosures on our Internet website.

 

 
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Stockholder Nominees

 

                There have been no material changes to the procedures by which stockholders of the Company may recommend nominees to the Company’s Board of Directors.

 

The nominating and governance committee of the Board of Directors has adopted a policy with regard to the consideration of director candidates submitted by stockholders. This policy is set forth in the committee’s “Policy Regarding Director Candidate Recommendations Submitted by Stockholders.” The committee will only consider director candidates submitted by stockholders who satisfy the minimum qualifications prescribed by the committee for director candidates, including that a director must represent the interests of all stockholders and not serve for the purpose of favoring or advancing the interests of any particular stockholder group or other constituency.

 

In accordance with this policy, the nominating and governance committee will consider director candidates recommended by stockholders only where the committee has determined not to re-nominate an incumbent director. In addition, the committee will not consider any recommendation by a stockholder or an affiliated group of stockholders unless such stockholder or group of stockholders has owned at least five percent (5%) of our common stock for at least one year as of the date the recommendation is made. Any eligible stockholder (or affiliated group of stockholders) who desires to recommend a director candidate for consideration by the nominating and governance committee generally must ensure that it is received by the Company no later than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of the proxy statement for the prior annual meeting of stockholders. In the event that the date of the annual meeting of stockholders for the current year is more than 30 days following the first anniversary date of the annual meeting of stockholders for the prior year, the submission of a recommendation will be considered timely if it is submitted a reasonable time in advance of the mailing of the Company’s proxy statement for the annual meeting of stockholders for the current year.

 

Any such eligible stockholder (or affiliated group of stockholders) is required to submit complete information about itself, and the recommended director candidate as specified in the committee’s “Procedures for Stockholders Submitting Director Candidate Recommendations” policy and as set forth in the advance notice provisions in our bylaws. Such information must include, among other things, (i) the number of our common shares beneficially owned by the recommending stockholder and the length of time such shares have been held, (ii) the name, age and experience of the director candidate, (iii) whether the director candidate owns any of our securities, (iv) whether the director candidate has a direct or indirect material interest in any transaction in which we are a participant, (v) a description of all relationships between the director candidate and the recommending stockholder, and (vi) a statement setting forth the director candidate’s qualifications. Submissions should be addressed to the nominating and governance committee care of our Corporate Secretary at our principal headquarters, 7100 Technology Drive, West Melbourne, Florida 32904. Submissions must be made by mail, courier or personal delivery. E-mail submissions will not be considered.

 

Copies of the policies of the nominating and corporate governance committee are available on our website at https://www.bktechnologies.com/investor-relations.

 

Audit Committee

 

The Board of Directors has a standing audit committee. As of December 31, 2022, the members of the audit committee of the Board of Directors were as follows:

 

Director

 

Audit Committee

 

R. Joseph Jackson

 

Member

 

Charles T. Lanktree

 

Member

 

E. Gray Payne

 

Chair

 

 

The Board of Directors has determined that each member of the audit committee is, and was during 2022, independent, as defined by Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act, and the corporate governance listing standards of the NYSE American. The Board of Directors also has determined that General Payne is an “audit committee financial expert,” as defined in Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K.

 

The audit committee has oversight responsibility for the quality and integrity of our consolidated financial statements and the Company’s independent auditor. As required by the SEC’s rules, the audit committee is directly involved in the review and selection of the audit partners serving on the auditor’s engagement team during mandated five-year partner rotations. The audit committee also oversees audit fee negotiations associated with our retention of the independent auditor and has the sole authority to approve such fees. The audit committee met 5 times during 2022. The primary functions of the audit committee are to oversee: (i) the audit of our consolidated financial statements provided to the SEC and our stockholders; (ii) our internal financial and accounting processes; (iii) the independent audit process; and (iv) compliance with our Code of Conduct and Code of Ethics, as well as conflicts of interest and related party transactions. Additionally, the audit committee has responsibilities and authority necessary to comply with Rules 10A-3(b)(2), (3), (4), and (5) of the Exchange Act, concerning the responsibilities relating to: (a) registered public accounting firms, (b) complaints relating to accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters, (c) authority to engage advisors, and (d) funding. These and other aspects of the audit committee’s authority are more particularly described in the Audit Committee Charter.

 

The audit committee has adopted a formal policy concerning approval of audit and non-audit services to be provided to us by our independent registered public accounting firm, MSL. The policy requires that all services to be provided by MSL, including audit services and permitted audit-related and non-audit services, must be pre-approved by the audit committee. The audit committee approved all audit services provided by MSL to us during 2022. MSL did not provide any non-audit services to us during 2022.

 

 
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Item 11. Executive Compensation.

 

The following table provides certain summary information concerning the compensation of our named executive officers for the last two completed fiscal years ended December 31, 2022:

 

Name and Principal Position

 

Year

 

Salary

($)

 

 

Bonus

($)(1)

 

 

Stock Awards ($)(2)

 

 

Option Awards ($)(3)

 

 

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($)

 

 

All Other Compensation ($)

 

 

Total

($)

 

John M. Suzuki

Chief Executive Officer

 

2022

 

 

358,844

 

 

 

 

 

 

27,200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18,528(4)

 

 

419,380

 

 

 

 2021

 

 

150,770

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

64,345

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,035(4)

 

 

220,150

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Timothy A. Vitou

 

2022

 

 

281,949

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,918(5)

 

 

352,051

 

President

 

2021

 

 

275,000

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

22,710

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,341(5)

 

 

352,051

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

William P. Kelly

 

2022

 

 

225,881

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

34,449(6)

 

 

260,331

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

2021

 

 

221,450

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,348(6)

 

 

244,798

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Scott A. Malmanger

 

2022

 

 

36,152

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90(7)

 

 

36,242

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Randy Willis

 

2022

 

 

231,454

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,261(8)

 

 

287,201

 

Chief Operating Officer

 

2021

 

 

222,400

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

22,710

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,091(8)

 

 

287,201

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Branko Avanic

 

2022

 

 

252,986

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,855(9)

 

 

276,695

 

Chief Technology Officer

 

2021

 

 

244,445

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

22,710

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,359(9)

 

 

311,514

 

 

(1)

On March 2, 2022, at the recommendation of the compensation committee, the Board approved payment of cash bonuses of $30,000 to each of Mr. Vitou, Mr. Willis, and Dr. Avanic.

 

 

(2)

On June 8, 2022, at the recommendation of the compensation committee, the Board approved issuance of 10,000 RSUs to Mr. Suzuki.

 

 

(3)

The amounts in this column represent the aggregate grant date fair value of stock options granted to the Named Executive Officer computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. The value ultimately realized by the Named Executive Officer upon the actual exercise of the stock options may or may not be equal to the FASB ASC Topic 718 computed value. For a discussion of valuation assumptions, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) and Note 10 (Share-Based Employee Compensation) of our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2022.

 

 

On June 22, 2022, the compensation committee granted non-qualified stock options to Messrs. Suzuki, Vitou, and Willis to purchase 45,000, 30,000, and 30,000 shares, respectively, of the Company’s common stock, at an exercise price of $2.48 per share. Additional information about the stock option awards can be found below under “Stock Option Awards.”

 

 

On March 1, 2022, the compensation committee granted non-qualified stock options to Messrs. Suzuki, Vitou, Willis and Dr. Avanic to purchase 85,000, 30,000, 30,000 and 30,000 shares, respectively, of the Company’s common stock, at an exercise price of $2.33 per share. Additional information about the stock option awards can be found below under “Stock Option Awards.”

 

 

On July 19, 2021, the compensation committee granted non-qualified stock options to Mr. Suzuki to purchase 100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, at an exercise price of $3.08 per share. Additional information about the stock option awards can be found below under “Stock Option Awards.”

 

 

(4)

The amounts in this column for Mr. Suzuki represent the Company’s matching contributions for fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021 of $10,238 and $2,019, respectively, to Mr. Suzuki’s account under the Company’s 401(k) plan; and the Company’s payments for fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021 of $8,291 and $3,016, respectively, for long-term disability, life and health insurance premiums for the benefit of Mr. Suzuki.

 

 

(5)

The amounts in this column for Mr. Vitou represent the Company’s matching contributions for fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021 of $7,049 and $5,534, respectively, to Mr. Vitou’s account under the Company’s 401(k) plan; the Company’s payments for fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021 of $7,869 and $8,231, respectively, for long-term disability, life and health insurance premiums for the benefit of Mr. Vitou; and the Company’s payment for fiscal 2021 of $10,576, for accrued unused vacation time.

  

 
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(6)

The amounts in this column for Mr. Kelly represent the Company’s matching contributions for fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021 of $3,359 and $6,776, respectively, to Mr. Kelly’s account under the Company’s 401(k) plan; the Company’s payments for fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021 of $3,931 and $8,055, respectively, for long-term disability, life and health insurance premiums for the benefit of Mr. Kelly; and the Company’s payment for fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021 of $27,160 and $8,517, respectively for accrued unused vacation time.

 

 

(7)

The amounts in this column for Mr. Malmanger represent the Company’s payments for fiscal 2022 of $90, for long-term disability, life and health insurance premiums for the benefit of Mr. Malmanger.

 

 

(8)

The amounts in this column for Mr. Willis represent the Company’s matching contribution for fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021 of $6,944 and of $6,793, respectively, to Mr. Willis’s account under the Company’s 401(k) plan; the Company’s payments for fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021 of $5,318 and $5,298 for long-term disability, life and health insurance premiums for the benefit of Mr. Willis.

 

 

(9)

The amount in this column for Dr. Avanic represents the Company’s matching contributions for fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021 of $3,564 and $6,088, respectively, to Dr. Avanic’s account under the Company’s 401(k) plan; the Company’s payments for fiscal 2022 and 2021 of $8,291 and $8,271 for long-term disability, life and health insurance premiums for the benefit of Dr. Avanic.

 

Except as disclosed above, Mr. Suzuki, Mr. Vitou, Mr. Kelly, Mr. Malmanger, Mr. Willis and Dr. Avanic did not receive any other compensation during fiscal 2022 or fiscal 2021, except for perquisites and other personal benefits, of which the total aggregate value for each of them did not exceed $10,000. 

 

Named Executive Officer Appointments and Agreements

 

Appointment of Chief Executive Officer

 

On July 19, 2021, the Board of Directors appointed Mr. Suzuki as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, effective immediately. In connection with such appointment, BK Technologies, Inc. entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Suzuki, executed July 19, 2021 (the “Suzuki Employment Agreement”), which is described below.

 

The Suzuki Employment Agreement provides for an annual base salary of $350,000 for Mr. Suzuki. 

 

Mr. Suzuki is eligible for performance-based compensation in the form of an annual bonus of 50% of his annual base salary, payable in cash, as determined by the compensation committee, and subject to the achievement of performance metrics and other criteria as determined by the compensation committee. Other equity incentive awards will be made to Mr. Suzuki based on performance as determined by the compensation committee. In the case of a Change of Control as such term is defined in the 2017 Plan, Mr. Suzuki will also be entitled to a bonus of 100% of his annual base salary, payable in a cash lump sum.

 

The Suzuki Employment Agreement provides for severance payments in the event Mr. Suzuki’s employment is terminated by the Company without “cause.” Mr. Suzuki will be entitled to an amount equal to twelve months of his base salary.

 

Any severance payable to Mr. Suzuki under the Suzuki Employment Agreement will be paid by the Company over a twelve-month period in accordance with the Company’s normal payroll practices and subject to applicable law. Mr. Suzuki will not be entitled to severance payments in the event he is terminated for “cause.” For purposes of the Suzuki Employment Agreement, “cause” will exist if Mr. Suzuki (i) acts dishonestly or incompetently or engages in willful misconduct in performance of his executive duties, (ii) breaches the Named Executive Officer’s fiduciary duties owed to the Company, (iii) intentionally fails to perform duties assigned to him, (iv) is convicted or enters a plea of guilty or nolo contendere with respect to any felony crime involving dishonesty or moral turpitude, and/or (v) breaches his obligations under the Suzuki Employment Agreement.

 

Mr. Suzuki is also eligible to participate in the Company’s benefit plans. The Suzuki Employment Agreement contains customary non-competition and non-solicitation covenants.

 

Other Employment Agreements

 

The Company entered into employment agreements with each of the following (collectively, as amended, the “Other Employment Agreements” and, collectively with the Suzuki Employment Agreement, the “Employment Agreements”): (i) Timothy A. Vitou, President; (ii) Scott A. Malmanger, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary; (iii) Branko Avanic, Ph.D, Chief Technology Officer and (iv) Randy Willis, Chief Operating Officer. The Other Employment Agreements provide for an annual base salary of $275,000 for Mr. Vitou, $235,000 for Mr. Malmanger, $235,000 for Dr. Avanic and $215,000 for Mr. Willis, subject to adjustment by the Board.

 

Each Named Executive Officer in his respective Other Employment Agreement is eligible for performance-based compensation in the form of an annual bonus, payable in cash or through equity in the Company, as determined by the compensation committee, and subject to the achievement of performance metrics and other criteria as determined by the compensation committee.

 

The Other Employment Agreements provide for severance payments in the event the Named Executive Officer’s employment is terminated by the Company without “cause.” Each Named Executive Officer will be entitled to an amount equal to six months (twelve months for Mr. Vitou) of his base salary in effect at the time of termination or the original base salary set forth in his respective Other Employment Agreement, whichever is greater.

 

 
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Any severance payable to a Named Executive Officer under his Other Employment Agreement will be paid by the Company over a twelve-month period in accordance with the Company’s normal payroll practices and subject to applicable law. None of the Named Executive Officers will be entitled to severance payments in the event he is terminated for “cause.” For purposes of the Other Employment Agreements, “cause” will exist if the Named Executive Officer (i) acts dishonestly or incompetently or engages in willful misconduct in performance of his executive duties, (ii) breaches the Named Executive Officer’s fiduciary duties owed to the Company, (iii) intentionally fails to perform duties assigned to him, (iv) is convicted or enters a plea of guilty or nolo contendere with respect to any felony crime involving dishonesty or moral turpitude, and/or (v) breaches his obligations under his Other Employment Agreement.

 

The Named Executive Officers are also eligible to participate in the Company’s benefit plans. The Other Employment Agreements contain customary non-competition and non-solicitation covenants.

 

On January 11, 2022, the Company announced Mr. Kelly’s plans to retire. Mr. Kelly retired effective June 30, 2022. In connection with Mr. Kelly’s retirement on January 11, 2022, the Company and Mr. Kelly entered into a Separation Agreement and General Release (“Separation Agreement”). Pursuant to the Separation Agreement, upon Mr. Kelly’s retirement, the Company paid to Mr. Kelly one hundred sixty-six thousand eighty-seven dollars and fifty cents ($166,087.50), which amounts to nine months of compensation at Mr. Kelly’s normal base pay rate, less taxes, social security and other required withholdings, paid in bi-weekly increments in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practices. Also pursuant to the Separation Agreement, the Company paid or reimbursed the monthly premium or cost of COBRA health care coverage (approximately $1,119.96 monthly) for Mr. Kelly’s wife, until August 7, 2022. Pursuant to the Separation Agreement, Mr. Kelly granted a general release to the Company from any and all claims (known or unknown), rights, or demands that Mr. Kelly had against the Company and other released parties described in the Separation Agreement.  In the Separation Agreement, Mr. Kelly was given required opportunities to seek advice of counsel and to revoke the Separation Agreement.

 

Base Salaries

 

On March 17, 2021, the Compensation Committee approved base salaries of $275,000, $225,750, and $246,750 to Messrs. Vitou, Willis, and Dr. Avanic, respectively. On July 19, 2021, in connection with Mr. Suzuki’s appointment as Chief Executive officer and the Suzuki Employment agreement, the Board of Directors approved a base salary of $350,000 for Mr. Suzuki. On  November 1, 2022, in connection with Mr. Malmanger’s appointment as Chief Financial Officer, and the Malmanger Employment Agreement, the Board of Directors approved a base salary of $235,000 for Mr. Malmanger.

 

Bonus Payments

 

2022 Discretionary Cash Bonuses

 

On March 1, 2022, the compensation committee approved the payment of cash bonuses of $30,000 to Mr. Vitou, $30,000 to Mr. Willis, and $30,000 to Dr. Avanic.

 

Stock Option Awards

 

2022 Awards

 

On March 1, 2022, the compensation committee granted non-qualified stock options to Messrs. Suzuki, Vitou, Willis and Dr. Avanic to purchase 85,000, 30,000, 30,000 and 30,000 shares, respectively, of the Company’s common stock, at an exercise price of $2.33 per share. The options have a ten-year term. The options granted vest in three equal annual installments beginning on the grant date and thereafter on March 1, 2023, and March 1, 2024.

 

On June 22, 2022, based on a recommendation of the Compensation Committee, the Company is granted non-qualified stock options to Messrs. Suzuki, Vitou and Willis to puchase 45,000, 30,000, and 30,000 shares, respectively, of the Company’s common stock, at an exercise price of $2.48 per share.  The options have a ten-year term. The shares vest with the following performance criteria: (i) as to 30% of the shares, achievement of employee retention milestones through December 31, 2022; (ii) as to 50% of the shares, achievement of a major transaction milestone by December 31, 2022; and (iii) as to 20% of the shares, achievement of key cash flow indicator goals; or (b) as to any options that do not vest pursuant to subparagraph (a) above, upon a change in control of the Issuer on or before June 22, 2027.

 

2017 Incentive Compensation Plan

 

The Company’s stockholders approved the 2017 Incentive Compensation Plan (as amended, the “2017 Plan”) at the Company’s 2017 annual meeting of stockholders held on June 15, 2017. The 2017 Plan replaced the 2007 Incentive Compensation Plan (the “2007 Plan” and, together with the 2017 Plan, the “Equity Plans”), which had been approved by the stockholders in 2007. No new awards will be granted under the 2007 Plan. 

 

 In connection with the Reorganization, we assumed the Equity Plans and all of the outstanding equity awards under such Equity Plans pursuant to the Omnibus Amendment to Incentive Compensation Plans, dated as of March 28, 2019 (the “Omnibus Amendment”). Each outstanding equity award assumed by us is issuable upon the same terms and conditions as were in effect immediately prior to the completion of the Reorganization, except that all such equity awards now entitle the holder thereof to acquire our common stock.

 

 
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The Company’s stockholders approved an amendment to the 2017 Plan at the Company’s 2021 annual meeting of stockholders held on December 17, 2021, to increase the number of authorized shares under the 2017 Plan from 1,000,000 shares to 3,000,000 shares.

 

The objective of the 2017 Plan is to provide incentives to attract and retain key employees, non-employee directors and consultants and align their interests with those of the Company’s stockholders. The 2017 Plan is administered by the compensation committee and has a term of ten years. All non-employee directors of the Company and employees and consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries designated by the committee are eligible to participate in the 2017 Plan and to receive awards, including stock options (which may be incentive stock options or non-qualified stock options), stock appreciation rights, restricted shares, RSUs, or other share-based awards and cash-based awards.

 

 
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OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT 2022 FISCAL YEAR-END

 

The following table provides information with respect to outstanding stock option awards for our shares of common stock classified as exercisable and unexercisable as of December 31, 2022, for the Named Executive Officers.

 

Name

 

Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable(11)

 

Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable

 

Option Exercise Price ($)

 

Option Expiration Date

John M. Suzuki

 

100,000(1)

 

 

3.08

 

7/19/31

 

 

56,100(2)

 

28,900

 

2.33

 

3/01/32

 

 

 

45,000(3)

 

2.48

 

6/22/32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Timothy A. Vitou

 

5,000(4)

 

 

2.23

 

3/12/23

 

 

25,000(5)

 

 

5.10

 

3/17/27

 

 

10,000(6)

 

 

4.20

 

8/30/27

 

 

24,000(7)

 

6,000

 

3.75

 

3/14/28

 

 

18,000(8)

 

12,000

 

4.07

 

3/05/29

 

 

10,000(10)

 

20,000

 

2.33

 

3/01/32

 

 

 

30,000(3)

 

2.48

 

6/22/32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Randy Willis

 

25,000(6)

 

 

4.20

 

8/30/27

 

 

16,000(7)

 

4,000

 

3.75

 

3/14/28

 

 

12,000(8)

 

8,000

 

4.07

 

3/05/29

 

 

10,000(10)

 

20,000

 

2.33

 

3/01/32

 

 

 

30,000(3)

 

2.48

 

6/22/32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Branko Avanic

 

18,000(9)

 

12,000

 

3.61

 

10/30/29

 

 

10,000(10)

 

20,000

 

2.33

 

3/01/32

 

(1)

The options were granted on July 19, 2021, and are fully vested and exercisable.

 

 

(2)

The options were granted on March 1, 2022, and vest in three equal annual installments, beginning on March 1, 2022.

 

 

(3)

The options were granted on June 22, 2022, and vest based on achievement of certain business goals.

 

 

(4)

The options were granted on March 12, 2013, and are fully vested and exercisable.

 

 

(5)

The options were granted on March 17, 2017, and vest in five equal annual installments, beginning on March 17, 2018.

 

 

(6)

The options were granted on August 30, 2017, and vest in five equal annual installments, beginning on August 30, 2018.

 

 

(7)

The options were granted on March 14, 2018, and vest in five equal annual installments, beginning on March 14, 2019.

 

 

(8)

The options were granted on March 5, 2019, and vest in five equal annual installments, beginning on March 5, 2020.

 

 

(9)

The options were granted on October 30, 2019, and vest in five equal annual installments, beginning on October 30, 2020.

 

 

(10)

The options were granted on March 1, 2022, and vest in three equal annual installments, beginning on March 1, 2022.

 

 

(11)

None of the Named Executive Officers exercised any options during fiscal 2022.

 

RETIREMENT BENEFITS FOR 2022

 

We do not have a defined benefit plan for the Named Executive Officers or other employees. The only retirement plan available to the Named Executive Officers in 2022 was the qualified 401(k) retirement plan, which is available to all employees.

 

POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR IN CONNECTION WITH A CHANGE OF CONTROL

 

Employment Agreements

 

The Employment Agreements provide for severance payments in the event the Named Executive Officer’s employment is terminated by the Company without “cause.” Each Named Executive Officer will be entitled to an amount equal to six months (twelve months for Mr. Vitou and Mr. Suzuki) of his base salary in effect at the time of termination or the original base salary set forth in his respective Employment Agreement, whichever is greater.

 

 
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Any severance payable to a Named Executive Officer under his Employment Agreement will be paid by the Company over a twelve-month period in accordance with the Company’s normal payroll practices and subject to applicable law. None of the Named Executive Officers will be entitled to severance payments in the event he is terminated for “cause.” For purposes of the Employment Agreements, “cause” will exist if the Named Executive Officer (i) acts dishonestly or incompetently or engages in willful misconduct in performance of his executive duties, (ii) breaches the Named Executive Officer’s fiduciary duties owed to the Company, (iii) intentionally fails to perform duties assigned to him, (iv) is convicted or enters a plea of guilty or nolo contendere with respect to any felony crime involving dishonesty or moral turpitude, and/or (v) breaches his obligations under his Employment Agreement. Additionally, in the case of a Change of Control as such term is defined in the 2017 Plan, Mr. Suzuki will also be entitled to a bonus of 100% of his annual base salary, payable in a cash lump sum.

 

On January 11, 2022, the Company announced Mr. Kelly’s plans to retire. Mr. Kelly retired effective June 30, 2022. In connection with Mr. Kelly’s retirement on January 11, 2022, the Company and Mr. Kelly entered into a Separation Agreement and General Release (“Separation Agreement”). Pursuant to the Separation Agreement, upon Mr. Kelly’s retirement, the Company paid to Mr. Kelly one hundred sixty-six thousand eighty-seven dollars and fifty cents ($166,087.50), which amounts to nine months of compensation at Mr. Kelly’s normal base pay rate, less taxes, social security and other required withholdings, paid in bi-weekly increments in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practices. Also pursuant to the Separation Agreement, the Company paid or reimbursed the monthly premium or cost of COBRA health care coverage (approximately $1,119.96 monthly) for Mr. Kelly’s wife, until August 7, 2022. Pursuant to the Separation Agreement, Mr. Kelly granted a general release to the Company from any and all claims (known or unknown), rights, or demands that Mr. Kelly had against the Company and other released parties described in the Separation Agreement.  In the Separation Agreement, Mr. Kelly was given required opportunities to seek advice of counsel and to revoke the Separation Agreement.

 

Equity Plans and Award Agreements

 

The Company’s Equity Plans and award agreements entered into with its Named Executive Officers include change in control provisions.

 

2017 Incentive Compensation Plan – Change in Control Provisions

 

Our 2017 Plan generally provides for “double-trigger” vesting of equity awards in connection with a change in control of the Company, as described below.

 

To the extent that outstanding awards granted under the 2017 Plan are assumed in connection with a change in control, then, except as otherwise provided in the applicable award agreement or in another written agreement with the participant, all outstanding awards will continue to vest and become exercisable (as applicable) based on continued service during the remaining vesting period, with performance-based awards being converted to service-based awards at the “target” level. Vesting and exercisability (as applicable) of awards that are assumed in connection with a change in control generally would be accelerated in full on a “double-trigger” basis, if, within two years after the change in control, the participant’s employment is involuntarily terminated without cause, or by the participant for “good reason.” Any stock options or stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) that become vested on a “double-trigger” basis generally would remain exercisable for the full duration of the term of the applicable award.

 

To the extent outstanding awards granted under the 2017 Plan are not assumed in connection with a change in control, then such awards generally would become vested in full on a “single-trigger” basis, effective immediately prior to the change in control, with performance-based awards becoming vested at the “target” level. Any stock options or SARs that become vested on a “single-trigger” basis generally would remain exercisable for the full duration of the term of the applicable award.

 

The compensation committee has the discretion to determine whether or not any outstanding awards granted under the 2017 Plan will be assumed by the resulting entity in connection with a change in control, and the compensation committee has the authority to make appropriate adjustments in connection with the assumption of any awards. The compensation committee also has the right to cancel any outstanding awards in connection with a change in control, in exchange for a payment in cash or other property (including shares of the resulting entity) in an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares subject to the award over any exercise price related to the award, including the right to cancel any “underwater” stock options and SARs without payment therefor.

 

For purposes of the 2017 Plan, subject to exceptions set forth in the 2017 Plan, a “change in control” generally includes (a) the acquisition of more than 50% of the Company’s common stock; (b) the incumbent board of directors ceasing to constitute a majority of the board of directors; (c) a reorganization, merger, consolidation or similar transaction, or a sale of substantially all of the Company’s assets; and (d) the complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company. The full definition of “change in control” is set forth in the 2017 Plan.

 

Whether a participant’s employment has been terminated for “cause” will be determined by the compensation committee. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable award agreement or in another written agreement with the participant, “cause,” as a reason for termination of a participant’s employment, generally includes (a) the participant’s failure to perform, in a reasonable manner, his or her assigned duties; (b) the participant’s violation or breach of his or her employment agreement, consulting agreement or other similar agreement; (c) the participant’s violation or breach of any non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disclosure and/or other similar agreement; (d) any act of dishonesty or bad faith by the participant with respect to the Company or a subsidiary; (e) the participant’s breach of fiduciary duties owed to the Company; (f) the use of alcohol, drugs or other similar substances in a manner that adversely affects the participant’s work performance; or (g) the participant’s commission of any act, misdemeanor, or crime reflecting unfavorably upon the participant or the Company or any subsidiary.

 

For purposes of the 2017 Plan, unless otherwise provided in the applicable award agreement or in another written agreement with the participant, “good reason” generally includes (a) the assignment to the participant of any duties that are inconsistent in any material respect with his or her duties or responsibilities as previously assigned by the Company or a subsidiary, or any other action by the Company or a subsidiary that results in a material diminution of the participant’s duties or responsibilities, other than any action that is remedied by the Company or a subsidiary promptly after receipt of notice from the participant; or (b) any material failure by the Company or a subsidiary to comply with its obligations to the participant as agreed upon, other than an isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent failure which is remedied by the Company or subsidiary promptly after receipt of notice from the participant.

 

 
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Except as described above with respect to a change in control, unexercisable stock options generally become forfeited upon termination of employment. The stock options that are exercisable at the time of termination of employment expire (a) twelve months after the termination of employment by reason of death or disability or (b) three months after the termination of employment for other reasons. With respect to unvested restricted shares and RSUs, unless otherwise provided in the applicable award agreement, the compensation committee, in its sole discretion, may provide for the full or partial acceleration of vesting of the restricted shares or RSUs, as applicable, in connection with the termination of the grantee’s employment for any reason prior to a vesting date, including, but not limited to, termination of employment as a result of the grantee’s death or disability. Unless action is otherwise taken by the compensation committee, any restricted shares or RSUs that have not yet vested will be forfeited automatically in the event of the termination of the grantee’s employment for any reason prior to a vesting date.

 

The Company’s Named Executive Officers, other employees and directors are prohibited from hedging or pledging the Company’s securities. Awards granted under the 2017 Plan also may be subject to forfeiture or recoupment, as provided pursuant to any compensation recovery (or “clawback”) policy that the Company may adopt or maintain from time to time.

 

2007 Incentive Compensation Plan – Change in Control Provisions

 

Our 2007 Plan, under which some equity awards remain outstanding, also contains provisions providing for the vesting of equity awards in connection with a change in control of the Company, as described below.

 

To the extent that outstanding awards granted under the 2007 Plan are assumed in connection with a change in control, then, except as otherwise provided in the applicable award agreement, all outstanding awards will continue to vest and become exercisable (as applicable) based on continued service during the remaining vesting period.

 

To the extent outstanding awards granted under the 2007 Plan are not assumed in connection with a change in control, then such awards generally would become vested in full on a “single-trigger” basis in connection with the change in control. With respect to any outstanding performance-based awards subject to achievement of performance goals and conditions, the compensation committee may, in its discretion, deem such performance goals and conditions as having been met as of the date of the change in control. Any stock options or SARs that become vested on a “single-trigger” basis generally would remain exercisable for the full duration of the term of the applicable award.

 

The compensation committee has the discretion to determine whether or not any outstanding awards granted under the 2007 Plan will be assumed by the resulting entity in connection with a change in control, and the committee has the authority to make appropriate adjustments in connection with the assumption of any awards. The committee also has the right to cancel any outstanding awards in connection with a change in control, in exchange for a payment in cash or other property (including shares of the resulting entity) in an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares subject to the award over any exercise price related to the award, including the right to cancel any “underwater” stock options and SARs without payment therefor.

 

For purposes of the 2007 Plan, subject to exceptions set forth in the 2007 Plan, a “change in control” generally includes: (a) the acquisition of more than 50% of the Company’s common stock; (b) the incumbent board of directors ceasing to constitute a majority of the board of directors; (c) a reorganization, merger, consolidation or similar transaction, or a sale of substantially all of the Company’s assets; and (d) the complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company. The full definition of “change in control” is set forth in the 2007 Plan.

 

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION FOR 2022

 

Director Compensation Program

 

On September 6, 2018, the Board, upon the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, adopted a new director compensation program for all non-employee directors, effective as of September 1, 2018. The program was adopted to remain competitive in attracting and retaining qualified Board members and to better align director compensation to other public companies of comparable size to the Company.

 

Under the program, each non-employee director receives an annual retainer fee of $50,000, payable in quarterly installments in cash or the cash equivalent in company stock, at the discretion of the Compensation Committee, at the date of the approval of payment by the compensation committee. Each non-employee director also receives an annual grant of RSUs with a value of $40,000 pursuant to the 2017 Plan. Each RSU represents a contingent right to receive one share of our common stock. The RSUs vest in five equal annual installments, beginning with the first anniversary of the grant date, subject to the recipient’s continued service as a director of the Company through such date, provided that, if the director makes himself available and consents to be nominated by the Company for continued service as a director of the Company, but is not nominated for the Board of Directors for election by stockholders, other than for good reason, as determined by the Board in its discretion, then the RSUs will vest in full as of the director’s last date of service as a director of the Company.

 

In addition, the director compensation program provides for an additional annual cash retainer of $75,000, payable in quarterly cash or the cash equivalent in company stock installments, at the discretion of the Compensation Committee, for the Chairman of the Board, $3,000, payable in quarterly cash installments, for each Board committee served on, or an additional annual cash retainer of $10,000, payable in quarterly cash or the cash equivalent in company stock installments, at the discretion of the Compensation Committee, per committee for service as committee chairman. All non-employee directors are entitled to reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in connection with their attendance at meetings of the Board and any committee thereof on which they serve. If a non-employee director does not serve on the Board or a Board committee, or as Chairman or as a Board committee chairman, for the full year, the Board and any applicable Board committee, Board Chairman, and any Board committee chairman retainers are prorated for the portion of the year served. If a non-employee director joins the Board after the grant of RSUs for that year, the non-employee director’s grant of RSUs will be prorated for the portion of the year to be served.

 

 
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Our 2017 Plan provides that the aggregate grant date fair value of all awards granted to any single non-employee director during any single calendar year (determined as of the applicable grant date(s) under applicable financial accounting rules), taken together with any cash fees paid to the non-employee director during the same calendar year, may not exceed $200,000.

 

The following table shows the compensation paid to our non-employee directors for fiscal 2022:

 

 Name

 

Fees Earned or

Paid in Cash ($)

 

 

Stock Awards ($)(1)

 

 

Total ($)

 

D. Kyle Cerminara(2)

 

 

89,000

 

 

 

21,552

 

 

 

111,659

 

R. Joseph Jackson(2)

 

 

59,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

59,500

 

Charles T. Lanktree(2)

 

 

56,000

 

 

 

21,552

 

 

 

78,659

 

Michael C. Mitchell(2)

 

 

28,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

28,000

 

E. Gray Payne(2)

 

 

120,000

 

 

 

21,552

 

 

 

142,659

 

Lloyd R. Sams(2)

 

 

26,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

26,500

 

Michael R. Dill(2)

 

 

33,000

 

 

 

136,651

 

 

 

169,651

 

Inez M. Tenenbaum(2)

 

 

28,000

 

 

 

27,102

 

 

 

55,102

 

John W. Struble(3)

 

 

10,598

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,598

 

 

(1)

Stock awards represent the aggregate grant date fair value of 21,511 RSUs granted on August 12, 2022, to each of Messrs. Cerminara, Lanktree, and General Payne. The RSUs were granted pursuant to the 2017 Plan and represent a portion of the compensation payable to our non-employee directors, as described above. Each RSU represents a contingent right to receive one share of our common stock. The RSUs vest in full in five equal annual installments, beginning on the first anniversary of the grant date, subject to the director’s continued service as a director of the Company through such date, provided that, if the director makes himself available and consents to be nominated by the Company for continued service as a director of the Company, but is not nominated for the Board for election by stockholders, other than for good reason, as determined by the Board in its discretion, then the RSUs shall vest in full as of the director’s last date of service as a director of the Company. In addition, the 2017 Plan and the RSU award agreements grant the compensation committee the discretion to accelerate vesting of the RSUs upon the occurrence of a “change in control” (as defined under the 2017 Plan) or in connection with the termination of the director’s service for any reason prior to the vesting date.

 

 

 

The amounts shown represent the aggregate grant date fair value computed in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 718 “Compensation-Stock Compensation” (“FASB ASC Topic 718”). For a discussion of valuation assumptions, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) and Note 10 (Share-Based Employee Compensation) of our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2022.

 

(2)

The aggregate number of option and stock awards outstanding (including exercised and unexercised stock options and unvested RSUs) as of December 31, 2022, for each non-employee director was as follows:

 

Name

 

Option Awards (#)

 

Stock Awards (#)

D. Kyle Cerminara

 

 

46,999 RSUs

R. Joseph Jackson

 

 

21,552 RSUs

Charles T. Lanktree

 

 

46,999 RSUs

Michael C. Mitchell

 

 

21,552 RSUs

E. Gray Payne

 

 

46,999 RSUs

Lloyd R. Sams

 

 

21,552 RSUs

 

The RSUs outstanding for each director listed above as of December 31, 2022 include 1,011 RSUs remaining pursuant to a grant made to Messrs. Cerminara, Lanktree and Payne on September 6, 2018 (not including 4,052 RSUs that vested prior to December 31, 2022), 4,155 RSUs remaining pursuant to a grant made to Messrs. Cerminara, Lanktree and Payne on September 6, 2019 (not including 6,234 RSUs that vested prior to December 31, 2022), 7,895 RSUs remaining pursuant to a grant made to Messrs. Cerminara, Lanktree and Payne on August 24, 2020 (not including 5,264 RSUs that vested prior to December 31, 2022), and 12,384 RSUs remaining pursuant to a grant made to Messrs. Cerminara, Lanktree and Payne on August 17, 2021, (not including 3,096 RSUs that vested prior to December 31, 2022) and 21,552 RSUs remaining pursuant to a grant made to Messrs. Cerminara, Jackson, Lanktree, Mitchell, Payne and Sams on August 12, 2022. Such RSUs vest in full in five equal annual installments, beginning on the first anniversary of the respective grant date, in each case subject to the director’s continued service as a director of the Company through such date, provided that, if the director makes himself available and consents to be nominated by the Company for continued service as a director of the Company, but is not nominated for the Board of directors for election by stockholders, other than for good reason, as determined by the Board in its discretion, then the RSUs will vest in full as of the director’s last date of service as a director of the Company. See footnote 1 above for more information. On June 30, 2022, the Company, at the direction of the Board of Directors, accelerated the vesting of Mr. Dill’s unvested restricted stock units granted September 6, 2018, September 6, 2019, August 24, 2020, and July 30, 2021, and issued 34,264 shares of common stock to Mr. Dill. On July 1, 2022, the Company, at the direction of the Board of Directors, granted on a pro rata basis for 2022 compensation, 18,715 RSUs to former director Mr. Dill. These restricted stock units were fully vested and settled on the date of grant. On July 1, 2022, the Company, at the direction of the Board of Directors, granted on a pro rata basis for 2022 compensation 11,062 RSUs to former director Ms. Tenenbaum. These restricted stock units were fully vested and settled on the date of grant.

 

(3)

Mr. Struble was a member of the Board until the 2021 annual meeting of stockholders held on December 17, 2021, when he did not stand for re-election.

 

 
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Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

 

The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors consists of Mr. R. Joseph Jackson (Chair), Mr. Lanktree, and Mr. Mitchell, none of whom has been at any time an executive officer or employee of the Company, or has any relationship requiring disclosure under Item 404 of Regulation S-K. None of our executive officers serves, or in the past has served, on the board of directors, or as a member of the compensation committee (or other committee performing an equivalent function) of the board of directors of any entity that has one or more executive officers who serve as members of our Board of Directors or Compensation Committee.

 

Compensation Committee Report

 

The following report of the Compensation Committee shall not be deemed to be “soliciting material” or to be “filed” with the Securities and Exchange Commission, nor shall this report be incorporated by reference into any filing made by the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act.

 

The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the executive compensation, as disclosed above, with management. Based on this review and those discussions, the Compensation Committee recommended that the executive compensation be included in this report.

 

 

 

Compensation Committee

R. Joseph Jackson (Chair)

Charles T. Lanktree

Michael C. Mitchell

 

 

April, 21, 2023

 

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.

 

BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES

 

The table below sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of April 21, 2023, by the following individuals or groups:

 

 

·

each person who is known by us to own beneficially more than 5% of our common stock;

 

 

 

 

·

each of our directors;

 

 

 

 

·

each of our named executive officers identified in the “Summary Compensation Table For 2022-2023” appearing in this report (the “Named Executive Officers”); and

 

 

 

 

·

all of our current directors and executive officers as a group.

 

Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Shares of our common stock that are subject to our stock options that are presently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of April 21, 2023, as well as shares of common stock issuable within 60 days of April 21, 2023, upon vesting of restricted stock units (“RSUs”), are deemed to be outstanding and beneficially owned by the person holding the stock options or RSUs, as applicable, for the purpose of computing the percentage of ownership of that person, but are not treated as outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage of any other person.

 

 
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Unless indicated otherwise below, the address of our directors and executive officers is c/o BK Technologies Corporation, 7100 Technology Drive, West Melbourne, Florida 32904. Except as indicated below, the persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stock beneficially owned by them. As of April 21, 2023, we had outstanding 16,998,187 shares of our common stock.

 

 

 

Shares of Common Stock Beneficially Owned

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

 

Number of Shares

 

Percent of Class

Beneficial Owners of More Than 5% of Our Common Stock:

 

 

 

 

Fundamental Global GP, LLC

 

2,678,313(1)(8)(9)

 

15.42%

AIGH Capital Management, LLC

 

1,689,724(3)  

 

9.73%

Donald F.U. Goebert

 

1,258,283(4)

 

7.25%

 

 

 

 

 

Directors and Named Executive Officers (not otherwise included above):

 

 

 

 

D. Kyle Cerminara, Chairman of the Board

 

29,604(1)(8)(9)

 

*

John M. Suzuki, Chief Executive Officer and Director

 

169,410(5)(8)(9)

 

*

Timothy A. Vitou, President

 

146,500(5)(8)(9)

 

*

Scott A. Malmanger, Chief Financial Officer

 

 

*

Randy Willis, Chief Operating Officer

 

81,000(5)(8)(9)

 

*

Branko Avanic, Chief Technology Officer

 

38,000(5)(8)(9)

 

*

R. Joseph Jackson, Director

 

678,415(6)(8)(9)

 

3.91%

Charles T. Lanktree, Director

 

37,306(7)(8)(9)

 

*

Michael C. Mitchell, Director

 

(8)

 

*

E. Gray Payne, Director

 

29,604(9)

 

*

Lloyd R. Sams, Director

 

9,892(8)

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

All current directors and executive officers as a group (11 persons)

 

3,898,044(9)

 

22.45%

*Less than 1%

 

(1)

The amount shown and the following information is derived from a Schedule 13D, as amended, filed with the SEC by Fundamental Global GP, LLC (“FG”) and its affiliates on August 24, 2021, disclosing ownership of 2,678,313 shares. FG is deemed to beneficially own the shares disclosed as directly owned by certain of its affiliates. In addition, D. Kyle Cerminara, a member of our Board, and affiliate of FG, holds an additional 29,604 shares of common stock (including exercisable options), which increases the total number of shares beneficially owned by FG to 2,707,917, or 15.59% of outstanding shares. FG’s business address is 108 Gateway Blvd., Suite 204, Mooresville, NC 28117.

 

 

(2)

Mr. Cerminara is the Chief Executive Officer, Co-Founder and Partner of FG. Due to his positions with FG, Mr. Cerminara is deemed to beneficially own the 2,678,313 shares disclosed as directly owned by certain affiliates of FG. Mr. Cerminara expressly disclaims beneficial ownership of these shares. The business addresses for Mr. Cerminara are c/o Fundamental Global GP, LLC, 108 Gateway Blvd., Suite 204, Mooresville, NC 28117; c/o Ballantyne Strong, Inc., 4201 Congress Street, Suite 175, Charlotte, North Carolina 28209; and 131 Plantation Ridge Drive, Suite 100, Mooresville, North Carolina 28117.

 

 

(3)

The amount shown and the following information is derived from a Schedule 13G/A filed by AIGH Capital Management, LLC (“AIGH”) on January 3, 2023. According to the Schedule 13G/A, AIGH beneficially owns 1,689,724 shares, over which it has sole voting and dispositive power. Also according to the Schedule 13G/A, each of AIGH Investment Partners, L.L.C. (“AIGHIP”), and Mr. Orin Hirschman may be deemed to beneficially own, and have sole voting and dispositive power over, such shares. The principal business address of AIGH, AIGHIP, and Mr. Hirschman is 6006 Berkeley Avenue, Baltimore, Maryland 21209.

 

 

(4)

The amount shown is based on Mr. Goebert’s Form 4 filed on December 30, 2016, plus 6,225 shares acquired upon option exercises since the filing of the Form 4, and reflects the repurchase by the Company on December 12, 2018 of 200,000 shares of common stock held by Mr. Goebert. Mr. Goebert’s primary address is 3382 Harbor Road S., Tequesta, Florida 33469.

 

 

(5)

Share ownership of the following persons includes options to purchase our common shares presently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of March 1, 2023, as follows: for Mr. Suzuki – 134,000 shares; for Mr. Vitou 114,000 shares; for Mr. Willis – 81,000 shares; for Dr. Avanic – 38,000 shares.

 

 

(6)

Includes 20,000 shares owned by Robert Joseph Jackson SEP-IRA and 658,415 shares owned by Metrolina Capital Investors, LLC (“Metrolina Capital”). Because Mr. Jackson currently serves as the Managing Partner of Metrolina Capital, Mr. Jackson is deemed to beneficially own the 658,415 shares disclosed. Mr. Jackson expressly disclaims beneficial ownership of these shares.

 

 

(7)

Includes 7,702 shares directly owned by the Donna B. Lanktree Family Trust, the trustee of which is Donna B. Lanktree, the spouse of Mr. Lanktree.

 

 

(8)

The following options are not reflected in the table, as they are not presently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of April 21, 2023: options to purchase 96,000 common shares held by Mr. Suzuki; options to purchase 46,000 common shares held by Mr. Vitou; options to purchase 44,000 shares held by Mr. Willis; and options to purchase 22,000 common shares held by Dr. Avanic.

 

 

 

The table also does not include the following RSUs held by to each of Messrs. Cerminara, Lanktree, and General Payne: 1,011 RSUs remaining pursuant to a grant made on September 6, 2018 (not including 1,013 RSUs that vested as of September 6, 2019, 1,013 RSUs that vested as of September 6, 2020, 1,013 RSUs that vested as of September 6, 2021, and 1,013 RSUs that vested as of September 6, 2022); 4,155 RSUs remaining pursuant to a grant made on September 6, 2019 (not including 2,078 RSUs that vested as of September 6, 2020, 2,078 RSUs that vested as of September 6, 2021 and 2,078 RSUs that vested as of September 6, 2022); 7,893 RSUs remaining pursuant to a grant made on August 24, 2020, (not including 2,631 RSUs that vested as of August 24, 2021 and 2,631 RSUs that vested as of August 24, 2022); 12,384 RSUs remaining pursuant to a grant made on July 30, 2021, (not including 3,096 RSUs that vested as of July 30, 2022) and 21,511 RSUs granted on August 12, 2022.

 

The table also does not include the 21,511 RSUs granted on August 12, 2022 to each of Messrs. Jackson, Mitchell and Sams.

 

The RSUs vest in five equal annual installments, beginning on the first anniversary of the respective grant date, in each case subject to the director’s continued service as a director of the Company through such date. All RSUs were granted under the Company’s 2017 Incentive Compensation Plan (the “2017 Plan”). Each RSU represents a contingent right to receive one share of common stock of the Company.

 

(9)

Includes 2,678,313 shares reported as beneficially owned by FG, of which Mr. Cerminara is deemed to have beneficial ownership by virtue of his position with FG. Includes 658,415 shares reported as beneficially owned by Metrolina Capital, of which Mr. Jackson is deemed to have beneficial ownership by virtue of his position with Metrolina Capital. Includes 7,702 shares directly owned by the Donna B. Lanktree Family Trust, the trustee of which is Donna B. Lanktree, the spouse of Mr. Lanktree. Includes options to purchase common shares presently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of March 1, 2023, as follows: for Mr. Suzuki – 134,000 shares; for Mr. Vitou – 114,000 shares; for Mr. Willis – 81,000 shares; for Dr. Avanic 38,000 shares.

 

 
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EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION

 

The following table provides information as of December 31, 2022, with respect to our 2017 Plan, under which our common stock is authorized for issuance, and the 2007 Plan. Our stockholders approved the 2017 Plan at the 2017 annual stockholders’ meeting. The Company’s stockholders approved an amendment to the 2017 Plan at the Company’s 2021 annual meeting of stockholders held on December 17, 2021, to increase the number of authorized shares under the 2017 Plan from 1,000,000 shares to 3,000,000 shares. On December 31, 2022, 1,949,988 shares of our common stock were available for issuance under the 2017 Plan.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

remaining

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

available for

 

 

 

(a)

 

 

 

 

 

future

 

 

 

Number of

 

 

(b)

 

 

issuance

 

 

 

securities to

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

under equity

 

 

 

be issued

 

 

average

 

 

compensation

 

 

 

upon exercise

 

 

exercise price

 

 

plan

 

 

 

of outstanding

 

 

of outstanding

 

 

(excluding

 

 

 

options,

 

 

options,

 

 

securities

 

 

 

warrants and

 

 

warrants and

 

 

reflected in

 

Plan Category

 

rights(1)

 

 

rights

 

 

column (a))(2)

 

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

 

 

1,001,500

 

 

$3.10

 

 

 

1,463,388

 

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

1,001,500

 

 

$3.10

 

 

 

1,463,388

 

 

(1)

Includes 1,001,500 shares issuable upon the exercise or vesting of awards (including stock options and restricted stock units) outstanding under the 2017 Plan.

 

 

(2)

Represents shares available for issuance under the 2017 Plan.

 

 
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Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.

 

TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PERSONS

 

Any transaction with a related person is subject to our written policy for transactions with related persons, which is available on our website at https://www.bktechnologies.com/investor-relations-3. The audit committee is responsible for applying this policy. As set forth in the policy, the audit committee reviews the material facts of the transaction and considers, among other factors it deems appropriate, whether the transaction is on terms no less favorable than terms generally available to an unaffiliated third-party under the same or similar circumstances and the extent of the related person’s interest in the transaction. The policy also prohibits our directors from participating in any discussion or approval of any interested transaction for which he is a related person, except that the director is required to provide all material information concerning the transaction to the committee.

 

If a transaction with a related party will be ongoing, the audit committee will establish guidelines for our management to follow in our ongoing relationships with the related person, will review and assess ongoing relationships with the related person to determine if such relationships are in compliance with the audit committee’s guidelines, and, based on all the relevant facts and circumstances, will determine if it is in the best interests of us and our stockholders to continue, modify or terminate any such interested transaction.

 

The policy provides exceptions for certain transactions, including (i) those involving compensation paid to a director or executive officer required to be reported in the Company’s proxy statement, (ii) transactions with another company at which a related person’s only relationship is as an employee (other than an executive officer), director or beneficial owner of less than 10% of that company’s shares, if the aggregate amount involved does not exceed the greater of $500,000 or two percent (2%) of that company’s total annual revenues, (iii) certain charitable contributions, (iv) transactions where all of our stockholders receive proportional benefits, (v) transactions involving competitive bids, (vi) certain regulated transactions, and (vii) certain banking-related services.

 

Except as set forth below, during 2022 and 2021, we did not have any transactions with related persons that were reportable under Item 404 of Regulation S-K, and we do not have any transactions with related persons currently proposed for 2021 that are reportable under Item 404 of Regulation S-K.

 

Fundamental Global GP, LLC (“FG”)

 

Fundamental Group GP, LLC (“FG”), together with its affiliates, is the largest stockholder of the Company. Mr. Cerminara, a member of our Board of Directors, is Chief Executive Officer, Co-Founder and Partner of FG.

 

Through September 14, 2022, the Company was the sole limited partner of FGI 1347 Holdings, LP. (“1347 LP”).  1347 LP was established for the purpose of investing in securities, and its sole asset was shares of common stock of FG Financial Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: FGF) (“FGF”).  On September 14, 2022, FG contributed all of the outstanding shares of common stock of FGF (including those shares held by 1347 LP) to FG Financial Holdings, LLC (“FG Holdings”), in exchange for Series B common membership interests of FG Holdings with an equivalent value.  As a result of the exchange, the Company now holds an investment in the Series B common membership interests of FG Holdings. 

 

Affiliates of FG serve as the investment manager of FG Holdings. FG has not received any management fees or performance fees for its services to FG Holdings. Principals of FG serve on the board of directors of its portfolio companies and receive compensation for their service.

 

 
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Indemnification Agreements

 

On July 22, 2020, the Company entered into indemnification agreements with each of its directors and executive officers. Under the terms of the indemnification agreements, subject to certain exceptions specified in the indemnification agreements, the Company will, among other things, indemnify its directors and executive officers to the fullest extent permitted by law in the event such director or executive officer becomes subject to or a participant in certain claims or proceedings as a result of his service as a director or officer. The Company will also, subject to certain exceptions and repayment conditions, advance to such director or executive officer specified indemnifiable expenses incurred in connection with such claims or proceedings.

 

The funds managed by Fundamental Global, including the funds that directly own shares of our common stock, have agreed to indemnify Fundamental Global and its principals, including Mr. Cerminara, or any other person designated by Fundamental Global, for claims arising from Mr. Cerminara’s service on our Board of Directors, provided that a fund’s indemnity obligations are secondary to any obligations we may have with respect to Mr. Cerminara’s service on our Board of Directors.

 

DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

 

The NYSE American corporate governance listing standards provide that the Company, as a smaller reporting company, must have a board of directors consisting of at least fifty percent (50%) independent directors. Our Board of Directors reviews the relationships that each director has with us and other parties. Only those directors who do not have any of the categorical relationships that preclude them from being independent within the independence requirements of the NYSE American corporate governance listing standards and who the Board of Directors affirmatively determines have no relationships that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director are considered to be independent directors. The Board of Directors reviews a number of factors to evaluate the independence of each of its members. These factors include its members’ current and historic relationships with us and our subsidiaries; their relationships with management and other directors; the relationships their current and former employers have with us and our subsidiaries; and the relationships between us and other companies of which our Board members are directors or executive officers. The Board of Directors reviewed the various factors described above in April 2023, including an evaluation of the holdings of FG, one of our most significant stockholders, and Mr. Cerminara’s positions as its Chief Executive Officer, Co-Founder and Partner, and our investment in FG Holdings. Pursuant to such evaluation, the Board of Directors determined that Messrs. Jackson, Lanktree, Mitchell, General Payne, and Mr. Sams were “independent” directors within the independence requirements of the NYSE American corporate governance listing standards and all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC. All Board committee members during 2022 were, and all current Board committee members are, independent for the purpose of the committees on which they served or serve.

 

Independent members of our Board of Directors meet in executive session without the presence of non-independent directors and management and are scheduled to do so at least once per year.

 

Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services.

 

MSL, P.A (“MSL”), an independent registered public accounting firm, audited our financial statements for fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021. We had no disagreements with MSL on accounting and financial disclosures. MSL’s work on our audit for fiscal 2022 was performed by full time, permanent employees and shareholders of MSL.

 

 
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MSL has served as our independent registered public accounting firm since November 2015. The rules of the SEC require us to disclose fees billed by our independent registered public accounting firm for services rendered to us for each of the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. The following table represents aggregate fees billed for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 by MSL.

 

Fees(1)(2)(3)(4)

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Audit Fees

 

$154,800

 

 

$178,650

 

Audited-Related Fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax Fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

All Other Fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$154,800

 

 

$178,650

 

 

(1)

For 2022 and 2021, includes fees paid to MSL for professional services rendered for the audit of our annual financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for reviews of the financial statements included in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarters ended March 31, June 30 and September 30 in each of those years.

 

 

(2)

No audit-related services were performed for us by MSL in 2022 or 2021. Audit-related services include assurance and related services that are related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements.

 

 

(3)

No tax services were performed for us by MSL in 2022 or 2021. Tax services include tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning.

 

 

(4)

No other services were performed for us by MSL in 2022 or 2021.

 

The audit committee has adopted a formal policy concerning approval of audit and non-audit services to be provided to us by our independent registered public accounting firm, MSL. The policy requires that all services to be provided by MSL, including audit services and permitted audit-related and non-audit services, must be pre-approved by the audit committee. The audit committee approved all audit services provided by MSL to us during 2022. MSL did not provide any audit-related or non-audit services to us during 2022. The audit committee has determined that the provision of the services by MSL reported hereunder had no impact on its independence.

 

 
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PART IV

 

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

 

(a)The following documents are filed as a part of this report:

 

2. Exhibit List:

 

Number

 

Exhibit

31.1*

 

Principal Executive Officer Certification Pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

31.2*

 

Principal Financial Officer Certification Pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.1**

 

Principal Executive Officer Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished pursuant to Item 601(b)(32) of Regulation S-K)

32.2**

 

Principal Financial Officer Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished pursuant to Item 601(b)(32) of Regulation S-K)

 

* Included with this filing.

 

** Furnished herewith (not filed).

 

 
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Item 16. Form 10-K Summary.

 

Not applicable.

 

 
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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

BK TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ John M. Suzuki

 

 

 

John M. Suzuki

 

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

Each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints John M. Suzuki and Scott A. Malmanger, and each of them, his attorneys-in-fact, each with the power of substitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign this annual report on Form 10-K and any and all amendments to this report on Form 10-K, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and all documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that such attorneys-in-fact and agents or any of them or his or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

SIGNATURE

 

TITLE

 

DATE

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ D. Kyle Cerminara

 

Chairman of the Board

 

May 2, 2023

D. Kyle Cerminara

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ John M. Suzuki

 

Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) and Director

 

May 2, 2023

John M. Suzuki

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Scott A. Malmanger

 

Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

May 2, 2023

Scott A. Malmanger

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ E. Gray Payne

 

Director

 

May 2, 2023

E. Gray Payne

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Charles T. Lanktree

 

Director

 

May 2, 2023

Charles T. Lanktree

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ R. Joseph Jackson

 

Director

 

May 2, 2023

R. Joseph Jackson

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Lloyd R. Sams

 

Director

 

May 2, 2023

Lloyd R. Sams

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Michael C. Mitchell

 

Director

 

May 2, 2023

Michael C. Mitchell

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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