Basis of Presentation (Policies)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 28, 2014

Basis of Presentation

Use of Estimates

Use of Estimates

We prepare our financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, which require us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.  Our estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically, and the effects of changes, if any, are reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in the period that they are determined.

During 2014 and 2013, we changed our estimates of revenues and costs on certain long-term contracts that are accounted for under the percentage-of-completion method of accounting.  These changes in estimates increased income from continuing operations before income taxes in the second quarter of 2014 and 2013 by $38 million and $2 million, respectively, ($24 million and $1 million after tax, or $0.09 and $0.00 per diluted share, respectively). For the second quarter of 2014 and 2013, the gross favorable program profit adjustments totaled $41 million and $9 million, respectively, and the gross unfavorable program profit adjustments totaled $3 million and $7 million, respectively.  Gross favorable program profit adjustments for the second quarter of 2014 included $16 million related to the settlement of the System Development and Demonstration phase of the Armed Reconnaissance Helicopter (ARH) program, which was terminated in October 2008.

The changes in estimates increased income from continuing operations before income taxes in the first half of 2014 and 2013 by $59 million and $9 million, ($37 million and $6 million after tax, or $0.13 and $0.02 per diluted share, respectively).  For the first half of 2014 and 2013, the gross favorable program profit adjustments totaled $65 million and $18 million, respectively, and the gross unfavorable program profit adjustments totaled $6 million and $9 million, respectively.  Gross favorable program profit adjustments for the first half of 2014 included $16 million related to the ARH program as described above.

New Accounting Pronouncements

New Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” that outlines a comprehensive five-step revenue recognition model based on the principle that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services.  Entities have the option of using either a full retrospective or a modified retrospective approach for the adoption. This ASU is effective for our company at the beginning of fiscal 2017; early adoption is not permitted. We are currently evaluating the new guidance to determine the impact it is expected to have on our consolidated financial statements, along with the transition method we expect to utilize.