-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, UIvEpM1N9RkVnWuLuOowaVrk0VCTQi7s2RsIhHIv4S/f3LXMuK7oK/GcgIBgzMTJ rTGV2Uia0+hmSfjQf3XpUg== 0000950137-06-006947.txt : 20060619 0000950137-06-006947.hdr.sgml : 20060619 20060619083025 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950137-06-006947 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-1/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 7 FILED AS OF DATE: 20060619 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20060619 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: GRUBB & ELLIS CO CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000216039 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE AGENTS & MANAGERS (FOR OTHERS) [6531] IRS NUMBER: 941424307 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0630 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-1/A SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-133659 FILM NUMBER: 06911591 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 500 WEST MONROE STREET STREET 2: SUITE 2800 CITY: CHICAGO STATE: IL ZIP: 60661 BUSINESS PHONE: 3126986700 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 500 WEST MONROE STREET STREET 2: SUITE 2800 CITY: CHICAGO STATE: IL ZIP: 60661 S-1/A 1 c04675a1sv1za.htm AMENDMENT TO REGISTRATION STATEMENT sv1za
 

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 19, 2006
File No.: 333-133659
 
 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
Amendment No. 1
to
Form S-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
 
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
         
Delaware   6531   94-1424307
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
500 West Monroe Street, Suite 2800
Chicago, IL 60661
Phone: (312) 698-6700
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
 
Mark E. Rose
Chief Executive Officer
Grubb & Ellis Company
500 West Monroe Street, Suite 2800
Chicago, IL 60661
Phone: (312) 698-6700
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
 
Copies to:
     
Clifford A. Brandeis, Esq.
Zukerman Gore & Brandeis, LLP
875 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10022
(212) 223-6700
(212) 223-6433 — Facsimile
  Thomas R. Brome, Esq.
Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP
Worldwide Plaza
825 Eighth Avenue
New York, NY 10019
(212) 474-1000
(212) 474-3700 — Facsimile
 
     Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after the effective date of this registration statement.
     If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box.    o
     If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.    o
     If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.    o
     If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.    o
     If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box.    o
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
             
             
             
      Proposed Maximum      
      Aggregate     Amount of
Title of Each Class of     Offering     Registration
Security being Registered     Price(1)(2)     Fee
             
Common Stock, par value $.01 per share
    $237,187,500     $25,379.06(2)
             
             
(1)  Includes common stock issuable upon exercise of the underwriter’s over-allotment option, if any.
(2)  Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act.
     The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
 
 


 

The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is declared effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

Subject to Completion, Dated June 19, 2006
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS
GRUBB & ELLIS LOGO
 
10,000,000 Shares
Common Stock
________________________________________________________________________________
We are selling 5,000,000 shares of our common stock and the selling stockholder named in this prospectus, an entity affiliated with the Chairman of our Board of Directors, is selling 5,000,000 shares of our common stock. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholder.
Our common stock is traded on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board under the symbol “GBEL.” We have applied to have our common stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “GBE” effective upon the closing of this offering. On June 16, 2006, the last reported sale price of our common stock was $9.37.
Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. Please see “Risk Factors” beginning on page 11.
         
    Per Share   Total
Public Offering Price
  $   $
Underwriting Discounts and Commissions
  $   $
Proceeds, before expenses, to us
  $   $
Proceeds, before expenses, to selling stockholder
  $   $
We have granted the underwriters a 30-day option to purchase a maximum of 1,500,000 additional shares of common stock on the same terms and conditions set forth above to cover over-allotments.
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., acting as the representative of the several underwriters, expects to deliver our securities to investors in the offering on or about                     , 2006.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
Deutsche Bank Securities
JPMorgan
William Blair & Company
The date of this prospectus is                     , 2006.


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
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    F-1  
 
      You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide information different from that contained in this prospectus. We are offering to sell, and seeking offers to buy, shares of common stock only in jurisdictions where offers and sales are permitted. The information contained in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or of any sale of our common stock.
      Until                     , 2006,1 all dealers that effect transactions in these securities, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to the dealer’s obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as an underwriter and with respect to unsold allotments or subscriptions.
 
  1  25 days after the date of this prospectus

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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
      This summary highlights some of the information provided elsewhere in this prospectus. This summary does not contain all of the information you should consider before investing in our common stock. You should read the entire prospectus carefully, particularly the “Risk Factors” beginning on page 11 and our consolidated financial statements and the related notes. References in this prospectus to “Grubb & Ellis,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Grubb & Ellis Company and our subsidiaries, unless the context specifically indicates otherwise.
      Except as otherwise expressly stated herein to the contrary, all references in this prospectus to shares of our common stock outstanding as of or after the date hereof give effect to our issuance of 11,173,925 shares of our common stock to the selling stockholder, simultaneously with the closing of this offering, as a portion of the consideration paid to the selling stockholder, Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C., by us for its agreement to exchange all of its shares of our Series A-1 Preferred Stock. This agreement is more fully described on page 64.
Our Business
      Grubb & Ellis Company is one of the most recognized full service commercial real estate services firms in the United States. Founded nearly 50 years ago in Northern California, we have grown to become one of the largest publicly traded real estate services organizations in the world as measured by revenues. For the most recent fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, we generated revenues of $464 million and operating income of $14.4 million.
      Drawing on the resources of nearly 5,000 real estate professionals, including a brokerage sales force of approximately 1,500 brokers nationwide in our and our affiliates’ offices, we and our affiliates combine local market knowledge with a national service network to provide innovative, customized solutions for real estate owners, corporate occupants and investors.
      With a network of over 105 offices (including over 50 owned by us and over 55 affiliate offices) we have one of the largest footprints in the industry, allowing us to execute locally in all primary markets and key secondary and tertiary markets throughout the United States on behalf of our clients. This strong local market presence enables us to deliver a full range of commercial real estate services to corporate and institutional clients with multiple real estate needs, including complete outsourcing solutions.
      Services are provided at every stage of the real estate process, including but not limited to, strategic planning, feasibility studies and site selection, leasing, construction management, lease administration, acquisitions and dispositions. Our clients include many Fortune 500 companies as well as institutional and private investors, retailers, government and academic institutions and other users of office and industrial space.
      Whether executing for a client with a single location or one with facilities in multiple regions, our professionals offer local market expertise and strategic insight into real estate decisions. This advice is supported by a network of approximately 95 research professionals, who produce in-depth market research, plus additional market research generated by our affiliate offices. In addition, this advice is also supported by Specialty Practice Groups focusing on industry segments including office, industrial, retail, private capital, institutional investment and land.
Current Business Platform and Organization
      We provide a full range of real estate services, including transaction, management and consulting services, for both local and multi-location clients. We report our revenue by two business segments, Transaction Services, which comprises our brokerage operations, and Management Services, which includes third-party property management, corporate facilities management, client accounting, and engineering services.


 

Transaction Services
      We typically receive fees for brokerage services based on a percentage of the value of the lease or sale transaction. Some transactions may stipulate a fixed fee or include an incentive bonus component based on the performance of the brokerage professional or client satisfaction. Although transaction volume can be subject to economic conditions, brokerage fee structures remain relatively constant through both economic upswings and downturns.
      A significant portion of the services we provide are transaction-related services, in which we represent the interests of tenants, owners, buyers or sellers in leasing, acquisition and disposition transactions. These transaction services involve various types of commercial real estate, including office, industrial, retail, hospitality and land.
      In addition to traditional transaction services, we provide our clients with consulting services, including site selection, feasibility studies, exit strategies, market forecasts, appraisals, project management, strategic planning and research services. For our larger corporate and institutional clients, these services are coordinated through an account management process that provides a single point of contact.
      Transaction Services has represented the larger portion of our operations, and in fiscal years 2005, 2004 and 2003, it represented 57.8%, 56.6% and 56.6% of our total revenue, respectively.
Management Services
      Management Services develops and implements property level strategies to increase investment value for real estate owners and optimize occupancy costs for corporate owners and users of real estate. Management Services provides two primary service capabilities: (i) property management for property owners and (ii) facilities management for corporate owners and users.
      The property management services we offer include: (i) oversight of building management services such as maintenance, landscaping, security, energy management, owner’s insurance, life safety, environmental risk management and capital repairs; (ii) tenant relations services such as promotional activities, processing tenant work orders and lease administration services; (iii) interfacing with tenants’ development and construction services personnel in coordinating tenant finish; and (iv) financial management services including financial reporting and analysis.
      Our facilities management business provides comprehensive portfolio and property management services to corporations and institutions that outsource their real estate management functions. Our facilities management unit also serves as an important “port of entry” for our transactional services, including but not limited to, consulting services, site selection, feasibility studies, exit strategies, market forecasts, appraisals, project management, strategic planning and research services.
      Management Services has represented 42.2%, 43.4% and 43.4% of our total revenue, in fiscal years 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Approximately 73% of this segment’s revenue is comprised of reimbursed salaries, wages and benefits, wherein, typically the owner of a property will reimburse us for on-site employee salaries and related benefit costs that are incurred on behalf of the owner. The remaining revenues in this business segment are typically generated through monthly fees based on a percentage of rental revenue for property management services and negotiated monthly or annual fees for facilities management services. As of March 31, 2006, we managed approximately 158 million square feet of property.
Industry Overview
      Within the United States, the commercial real estate services industry is large and highly fragmented, with thousands of companies providing asset management, investment management and brokerage services. In recent years the industry has experienced substantial consolidation, a trend that is expected to continue.

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      The top 25 brokerage companies collectively completed nearly $670 billion in investment sales and leasing transactions in 2005, according to a survey by the National Real Estate Investor of real estate brokerage companies related to Investment Sales & Leasing Transactions for 2005. We ranked in the top ten in this survey.
      Within the management services business, according to a recent survey by Commercial Property News, the top 33 companies in the industry manage over 6.5 billion square feet of commercial property. We rank as the 11th largest property management company in this survey with 153 million square feet (at the time of the survey) under management. The largest company in the survey had 989 million square feet under management.
Competition
      We compete in a variety of service businesses within the commercial real estate industry. Each of these business areas is highly competitive on a national as well as local level. We face competition not only from other regional and national service providers, but also from global real estate providers, boutique real estate advisory firms and appraisal firms. Although many of our competitors are local or regional firms that are substantially smaller than we are, some of our competitors are substantially larger than us on a local, regional, national or international basis. Our significant competitors include CB Richard Ellis, Jones Lang LaSalle, Trammell Crow and Cushman & Wakefield, the first two of which have global platforms. We believe that we need such a platform in order to effectively compete for the business of large multi-national corporations seeking a single real estate services provider. While there can be no assurances that we will be able to continue to compete effectively, maintain current fee levels or margins, or maintain or increase our market share, based on our competitive strengths discussed below, we believe that we can operate successfully in the future in this highly competitive industry.
Our Competitive Strengths
      We believe we possess a number of competitive strengths that will contribute to our future growth. These strengths include:
      Our brand. Our strong brand recognition is a distinct competitive advantage. We ranked as the fourth most recognized commercial real estate brand in 2005, according to The Lipsey Co.’s annual survey of 20,000 commercial real estate practitioners and leaders. This strong brand recognition gives us an advantage in business development, the recruitment and retention of the industry’s top professionals and attracting leading local firms to join our affiliate network.
      Geographic reach. With a network of over 105 offices that includes nearly 5,000 professionals, we have one of the largest footprints and most substantial brokerage sales forces in the industry. We are among a handful of real estate services providers that can execute locally in all primary markets and key secondary and tertiary markets throughout the United States. This strong local market presence enables us to deliver a full range of commercial real estate services to corporate and institutional clients with multiple real estate needs, including complete outsourcing solutions. We also harness the collective expertise of our professionals through the Grubb & Ellis Specialty Council system, which provides a regular forum for our professionals around the country to network within their chosen specialty. Over the past year, separate Specialty Councils have been created for office, industrial, retail, private capital, investment and land professionals. These groups include representatives from various offices, and meet and exchange information on a regular basis.
      Comprehensive and integrated solutions. We provide a full range of real estate services, including transaction, management and consulting services, for both local and multi-location clients. Our teams of specialists cover all aspects of commercial real estate, including office, industrial, retail, investment, multi-housing and land. These multi-disciplinary teams work

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together as well as with our clients, which are owners, occupants and investors, to assess the ways in which real estate issues relate to our clients’ strategic business objectives.
      Our research. We have built a reputation for delivering timely, accurate and insightful real estate research and analyses. We pioneered the concept of hiring professional research managers in the mid-1980s, and today we employ approximately 95 research professionals in our owned offices. Our professional researchers work closely with our local real estate sales professionals, providing them with first-hand market intelligence that enhances industry data. We believe the combination of industry data, market intelligence and our proprietary, centralized data warehouse that regularly tracks and updates more than 170,000 industrial properties in 46 markets, 33,600 office properties in 56 markets and 4,500 retail properties in 11 markets allow us to publish in-depth market research and customized analyses and reports that benefit our clients’ real estate decisions.
      Our client service. By structuring our business to meet the needs of our clients, we have established long-term relationships with our clients, including many Fortune 500 companies and large institutional owners. For nearly a decade, we have assigned dedicated client relationship managers to our largest corporate and institutional clients. These relationship managers draw from the resources of our entire network to ensure that the real estate needs of our multi-market clients are met at every level. It is this personalized service that has led to long-term relationships and increased cross-selling opportunities.
      Our management team. We recognize that a key component of our success is the experience and quality of our management team and employees. Mark E. Rose was named Chief Executive Officer in March 2005. Mark brings nearly 20 years of real estate services experience to Grubb & Ellis, including 12 years at Jones Lang LaSalle, where he was most recently Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Americas. Our Transaction Services and Management Services businesses are run by two veteran executives, Bob Osbrink and Maureen Ehrenberg, respectively. Ms Ehrenberg has more than 20 years of commercial real estate experience, including nine with the Company. Mr. Osbrink has 32 years of commercial real estate experience, including 18 years with the Company. Ms. Frances Lewis, our Senior Vice President Marketing and Communications, has more than 23 years real estate experience and has been with us for 18 months. Over the past six months, the executive management team has been expanded to include Chief Financial Officer Shelby Sherard and General Counsel Robert Slaughter.
Our Growth Strategy
      In March 2005, Mark E. Rose joined Grubb & Ellis as Chief Executive Officer, and over the past year, we have devised and embraced an aggressive strategic plan that is designed to take advantage of the opportunities that exist in the real estate services industry by strategically building on our core domestic capabilities, and leveraging our existing domestic platform by adding global capabilities so that we can provide comprehensive solutions to clients. Our strong brand recognition, extensive footprint, comprehensive product offerings, local market research and high client satisfaction provide a solid foundation for continued strong growth.
Implemented Strategic Initiatives
      Strengthened presence in key markets. We have made significant recruiting gains over the past 12 months and hired new managers for our New York and Washington, D.C. regions, two areas where we believe there is significant growth potential for us. We recruited both of these individuals from industry competitors, and both have extensive industry experience advising Fortune 500 clients. We intend to continue to recruit and hire top talent to strengthen our presence in key markets.
      Expanded service offerings. In October 2005, we created a national project management business, which will allow us to better service the needs of our corporate clients. This group

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oversees construction management projects for corporate users and tenants, expands our facilities management offering and provides an additional revenue stream. The group is currently staffed with six project management professionals and we intend to expand this group as the demand for this business increases.
      In March 2006, our affiliate, Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc. raised net proceeds of approximately $136,000,000 from an initial public offering and our initial equity investment of $2.5 million. We formed Realty Advisors to acquire, through purchase, asset acquisition or other business combination, one or more United States commercial real estate properties and/or assets, principally industrial and office properties. As of June 16, 2006, we owned approximately 19% of the common stock of Realty Advisors (exclusive of any shares of common stock that we have the right to acquire upon the exercise of warrants that we have purchased in the open market and which are not exercisable until February 27, 2007 at the earliest) and our Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer each serve in the same capacity for Realty Advisors. Pursuant to various agreements that we have entered into with Realty Advisors, we will serve as their exclusive agent with respect to commercial real estate brokerage and consulting services related to real property acquisitions, dispositions, project management and agency leasing, and will also serve as the sole exclusive managing agent for all real property acquired by Realty Advisors. In the event that Realty Advisors does not complete a transaction having a value of approximately $108 million prior to September 2007 (subject to extension to March 2008 in certain circumstances), Realty Advisors will be required to liquidate and dissolve.
      Expanded our client relationship teams. In order to expand corporate client relationships, we have added experienced client relationship managers in New York, Denver and Atlanta. We remain committed to offering a single point of contact for our clients to meet their numerous real estate requirements. We believe this approach to client management will lead to stronger client relationships and allow us to capture a larger share of our clients’ real estate services expenditures.
      Realigned and strengthened our capital and ownership structure. In December 2005 we repurchased approximately 5.9 million shares of our common stock in a privately negotiated transaction, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $23.4 million, or $4 per share. At the time, our share price was $7.10. In April 2006, we increased our existing senior secured credit facility with Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas from $60 million to $100 million and extended the maturity of this facility for an additional year. In June 2006, we amended our senior secured credit facility to provide flexibility in certain of our financial covenants, shift the outstanding balance under our term loan to our revolving line of credit and agreed to allow the term loan to only be used for acquisitions. On April 28, 2006, we entered into an agreement with the selling stockholder, Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C., an affiliate of our Chairman of the Board of Directors and the beneficial owner of all of our issued and outstanding shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock, to exchange all of our Series A-1 Preferred Stock, for (i) 11,173,925 shares of our common stock, which is the common share equivalent that the holder of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock is entitled to receive upon a liquidation, merger, consolidation, sale or change in control of the Company, and (ii) a payment by us of $10,056,532.50 (or $.90 per share of each newly issued share of common stock). This preferred stock exchange will occur simultaneously with, and is expressly conditioned upon, the closing of this offering.
Future Strategic Initiatives
      Leverage our existing platform. We intend to capitalize on cross-selling opportunities by leveraging relationships with our long-standing client base. By offering our comprehensive menu of services and products, we believe we can design innovative solutions for our clients and maximize revenue per client by expanding our existing client relationships.

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      Strengthen our domestic platform. The industry continues to undergo consolidation among real estate service providers. One key use of the proceeds from this offering will be to selectively pursue strategic acquisitions in order to significantly increase our brokerage and management network and enhance our product and service offerings. We also intend to recruit and hire top talent to increase our presence in key markets.
      Build a comprehensive global network. Since terminating our international alliance with Knight Frank as of December 31, 2005, we have been successful in meeting our multi-market clients’ global needs by working with local providers that we believe offer best-in-class service. However, we believe that in order to capture a sizeable share of the increasing revenue associated with opportunities that require us to have both domestic and international capabilities, we must build a comprehensive global network either through strategic acquisitions of international real estate service firms, or by opening new offices in 5-8 key markets throughout Europe and Asia. Either one of these pursuits will require substantial capital investment.
Preferred Stock Exchange
      On April 28, 2006, we entered into an agreement with the selling stockholder, Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C., an affiliate of our Chairman of the Board and the beneficial owner of all of our issued and outstanding shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock, to exchange all 11,725 shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock owned by the selling stockholder, for (i) 11,173,925 of the Company’s common stock, which is the common stock equivalent that the holder of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock is entitled to receive upon liquidation, merger, consolidation, sale or change of control of the Company, and (ii) a payment by the Company of $10,056,532.50 (or $.90 per newly issued share of common stock).
      The preferred stock exchange will occur simultaneously with, and is expressly conditioned upon, the closing of this offering. The fair value of the consideration deemed to be transferred by us in exchange for the Series A-1 Preferred Stock is the sum of two components: (i) the cash consideration that we are paying, $10,056,532.50, plus (ii) the fair market value of the 11,173,925 shares of common stock to be received by the selling stockholder which will be determined based on the price per share at which our shares of common stock are sold in this offering. The amount by which this aggregate consideration exceeds the carrying amount of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock in the Company’s financial statements, which is $11,725,000, will be classified as a preferred dividend paid in the quarter in which the preferred stock exchange actually occurs.
      While the entire amount of the preferred dividend will be a one-time charge that will significantly decrease net income available to common stockholders in the period during which the transaction takes place, only the approximately $10.06 million cash component of the aggregate consideration will decrease the cash available to common stockholders as well as result in an equivalent net decrease in stockholders’ equity. The balance, and substantial majority of this one-time charge, will be a one-time non-cash charge and will be equal to the product of 11,173,925 and the price per share at which we sell shares in this offering, less the carrying amount of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock in the Company’s financial statements, which is $11,725,000. Accordingly, every $1 of the offering price of our common stock will decrease earnings per share to common stockholders in the quarter in which the offering closes by $0.43 per share (based on 25,752,950 shares of our common stock outstanding as of the closing of this offering assuming no exercise of the over-allotment option).
Stock Listing
      We have applied to have our shares of common stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “GBE” effective upon the closing of this offering.

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The Offering
Common stock offered by us 5,000,000 shares (plus up to 1,500,000 shares if the underwriters exercise the over-allotment option in full)
 
Common stock offered by the selling stockholder 5,000,000 shares
 
Common stock outstanding before this offering 20,752,950 shares(1)
 
Common stock outstanding after this offering 25,752,950 shares(2)
 
The selling stockholder is offering for sale shares of our common stock that it has previously purchased from us. Accordingly, the number of shares of our common stock that are outstanding after the offering will be increased by the number of shares we are selling in the offering but not the number of shares the selling stockholder is selling.
 
Use of proceeds We intend to use the net proceeds of this offering for working capital and other general corporate purposes, including potential domestic and international acquisitions of companies and hiring of employees to strengthen our presence in key markets and expand or enhance our product offerings. We have from time to time considered the acquisition of complementary companies, assets and businesses and expect to continue to evaluate such opportunities. We currently have no commitments or agreements to make any acquisitions and we cannot assure you that we will make any acquisitions in the future. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of common stock by the selling stockholder. You should read the discussion in the “Use of Proceeds” section of this prospectus for more information.
 
Trading The common stock is not listed for trading on any national exchange or for quotation on Nasdaq, but currently trades on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board under the symbol “GBEL”. We have applied to have our common stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “GBE” effective upon the closing of this offering.
 
Risk factors See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 11 and the other information in this prospectus for a discussion of factors you should consider carefully before you decide to invest in our common stock.
 
(1)  Assumes the issuance of 11,173,925 shares of our common stock in exchange for all of our issued and outstanding shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock, all of which are beneficially owned by the selling stockholder.

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(2)  The number of shares of our common stock that will be outstanding after this offering assumes no exercise of the over-allotment option and excludes:
  •  an aggregate of 1,228,045 shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding options granted pursuant to our 1990 Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan, our 1993 Stock Option Plan for Outside Directors, our 1998 Stock Option Plan and our 2000 Stock Option Plan and
 
  •  382,633 restricted shares of common stock, which remain subject to vesting.
Unless otherwise noted above, all information in this prospectus assumes no exercise of the underwriter’s over-allotment option.

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Summary Consolidated Financial Data
(In thousands, except share data)
      The following table is a summary of our historical consolidated financial data as of and for the periods presented. You should read this data along with the information included under the headings “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the historical financial statements and notes hereto of the Company included elsewhere in this Prospectus.
                                                           
    Nine Months Ended    
    March 31,   Years Ended June 30,
         
    2006   2005   2005   2004   2003   2002   2001
                             
Statement of Operations Data:
                                                       
Total services revenue
  $ 370,551     $ 348,698     $ 463,535     $ 440,554     $ 425,946     $ 431,446     $ 516,610  
Net income (loss) to common stockholders
    4,418       7,128       12,378       12,576       (17,902 )     (15,477 )     1,369  
Benefit (provision) for income taxes
    (594 )     (75 )     152       2,821       (2,432 )     1,187       (5,102 )
(Increase) decrease in deferred tax asset valuation allowance
    (1,864 )     3,543       5,208       7,853       (7,707 )     (5,214 )      
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    4,418       8,017       13,267       14,194       (16,772 )     (15,477 )     4,502  
Income (loss) from continuing operations per common share
                                                       
 
— Basic
  $ 0.35     $ 0.47     $ 0.82     $ 0.83     $ (1.19 )   $ (1.09 )   $ 0.26  
 
— Diluted
  $ 0.34     $ 0.47     $ 0.81     $ 0.83     $ (1.19 )   $ (1.09 )   $ 0.25  
Weighted average common shares
                                                       
 
— Basic
    12,758,619       15,110,911       15,111,898       15,097,371       15,101,625       14,147,618       17,051,546  
 
— Diluted
    13,095,665       15,201,924       15,221,982       15,101,183       15,101,625       14,147,618       17,975,351  
Statement of Cash Flow Data:
                                                       
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  $ 4,113     $ 6,610     $ 17,954     $ 14,531     $ (1,245 )   $ 4,319     $ 8,009  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (5,263 )     (1,596 )     (2,238 )     (1,097 )     (3,333 )     (7,442 )     (6,721 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (18,578 )     (4,272 )     (4,272 )     (12,401 )     (4,431 )     9,960       (11,902 )
EBITDA(1)
  $ 10,936     $ 13,315     $ 20,109     $ 23,538     $ 5,486     $ (1,749 )   $ 27,919  
                                                         
    At March 31,   At June 30,
         
    2006   2005   2005   2004   2003   2002   2001
                             
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:
                                                       
Total assets
  $ 71,826     $ 76,694     $ 84,620     $ 73,715     $ 75,102     $ 90,377     $ 92,426  
Working capital
    (551 )     12,789       18,094       8,622       (2,723 )     4,251       1,216  
Long-term debt
    25,000       25,000       25,000       25,000             36,660       29,000  
Long-term debt — affiliate
                            31,300              
Other long-term liabilities
    7,275       7,434       6,628       7,551       10,323       10,396       9,734  
Stockholders’ equity
    7,301       19,118       24,497       14,623       255       5,866       16,316  
Book value per common share
    0.73       1.26       1.62       0.97       0.02       0.39       1.22  
Common shares outstanding
    9,961,658       15,114,871       15,114,871       15,097,371       15,097,371       15,028,839       13,358,615  
 
(1)  EBITDA represents earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, thereby removing the effect of certain non-cash charges on income. EBITDA is widely used in the real estate industry as a measure of operating performance and ability to service debt. However, EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative either to (i) net earnings (determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles

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(GAAP)); (ii) operating cash flow (determined in accordance with GAAP); or (iii) liquidity. Other companies may define EBITDA differently, and, as a result, such measures may not be comparable to our EBITDA.
      EBITDA is reconciled to income (loss) before income taxes as follows:
                                                         
    Nine Months Ended    
    March 31,   Years Ended June 30,
         
    2006   2005   2005   2004   2003   2002   2001
                             
EBITDA
  $ 10,936     $ 13,315     $ 20,109     $ 23,538     $ 5,486     $ (1,749 )   $ 27,919  
Less:
                                                       
Depreciation and amortization
    (5,090 )     (4,302 )     (5,742 )     (6,736 )     (7,802 )     (10,706 )     (11,635 )
Special Charges
                      (3,224 )     (9,500 )     (1,749 )     (6,222 )
Net interest expense
    (834 )     (921 )     (1,252 )     (2,205 )     (2,524 )     (2,460 )     (458 )
                                           
Income (loss) before income taxes
  $ 5,012     $ 8,092     $ 13,115     $ 11,373     $ (14,340 )   $ (16,664 )   $ 9,604  
                                           

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RISK FACTORS
      Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the following risk factors and all other information contained in this prospectus before making a decision to invest in our common stock. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties that we are unaware of, or that we currently deem immaterial, also may become important factors that affect us. If any of the following risks occur, our business, financial conditions or results of operations may be materially and adversely affected. In that event, the trading price of our securities could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment.
Risks Related to Our Business
A downturn in the general economy or the real estate market would harm our business.
      Our business is negatively impacted by periods of economic slowdown or recession, rising interest rates and declining demand for real estate. These economic conditions could have a number of effects, which could have a material adverse impact on certain segments of our business, including the following:
  •  a decline in acquisition, disposition and leasing activity;
 
  •  a decline in the supply of capital invested in commercial real estate;
 
  •  a decline in the value of real estate and in rental rates, which would cause us to realize lower revenue from:
  •  property management fees, which in certain cases are calculated as a percentage of the revenue of the property under management; and
 
  •  commissions or fees derived from property valuation, sales and leasing, which are typically based on the value, sale price or lease revenue commitment, respectively.
      The real estate market tends to be cyclical and related to the condition of the economy and to the perceptions of investors and users as to the economic outlook. A downturn in the economy or the real estate markets could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
We are in a highly competitive business with numerous competitors, some of which may have greater financial and operational resources than we do.
      We compete in a variety of service disciplines within the commercial real estate industry. Each of these business areas is highly competitive on a national as well as on a regional and local level. We face competition not only from other national real estate service providers, but also from global real estate service providers, boutique real estate advisory firms, consulting and appraisal firms. Depending on the product or service, we also face competition from other real estate service providers, institutional lenders, insurance companies, investment banking firms, investment managers and accounting firms, some of which may have greater financial resources than we do. We are also subject to competition from other large national firms and from multi-national firms that have similar service competencies to ours. Although many of our competitors are local or regional firms that are substantially smaller than us, some of our competitors are substantially larger than us on a local, regional, national or international basis. In general, there can be no assurance that we will be able to continue to compete effectively, to maintain current fee levels or margins, or maintain or increase our market share. Further, since the expiration of our global alliance with Knight Frank effective as of December 31, 2005, there can be no assurances that we can effectively compete on an international basis.

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As a service-oriented company, we depend on key personnel, and the loss of our current personnel or our failure to hire and retain additional personnel could harm our business.
      We depend on our ability to attract and retain highly skilled personnel. We believe that our future success in developing our business and maintaining a competitive position will depend in large part on our ability to identify, recruit, hire, train, retain and motivate highly skilled executive, managerial, sales, marketing and customer service personnel. Competition for these personnel is intense, and we may not be able to successfully recruit, assimilate or retain sufficiently qualified personnel. Our ability to attract new employees may be limited by certain restrictions in our senior secured credit facility, including limitations on cash bonus payments to new hires. These cash payments are limited to certain amounts more fully described in the “Description of Credit Agreement” section of this prospectus. We may only make cash payments that exceed those limits if we receive approval from the administrative agent, which cannot be guaranteed. Our failure to recruit and retain necessary executive, managerial, sales, marketing and customer service personnel could harm our business and our ability to obtain new customers. For example, in February 2006 we lost our number one broker, measured in terms of revenue production, who accounted for approximately 2% of our total revenue for the 2005 calendar year.
We have recently made several significant changes to our senior management team. As a result of these recent changes, many of our executive officers and key personnel have only worked together and for us for a short period of time.
      In March 2005, we hired Mark E. Rose as our Chief Executive Officer. In October 2005, we hired Shelby E. Sherard as our Chief Financial Officer and, in April 2006, we hired Robert Z. Slaughter as our General Counsel. As a result of these recent changes in senior management, our senior officers and other key management personnel have only worked together and for us for a short period of time. We cannot assure you that they will fully integrate themselves into our business or that they will effectively manage our business affairs. Our failure to assimilate the new members of management, the failure of the new members of management to perform effectively, or the loss of any of the new members of management could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and the results of operations.
If Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc., our affiliate, is forced to liquidate and dissolve it would be harmful to us.
      The failure of Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc. (Realty Advisors), our affiliate, to effect a business combination would require that entity to liquidate and dissolve, which could harm us because of our association with that entity. Realty Advisors is obligated to complete a business combination that has a minimum transaction value of approximately $108 million by September 2007 (subject to extension under certain circumstances to March 2008). In order to consummate any such business combination (i) Realty Advisors must obtain the approval of the holders of the majority of the common stock held by its stockholders who acquired their shares of common stock in the initial public offering, or thereafter and (ii) and no more than 19.99% of its stockholders may vote against the business combination and request the return of their money from escrow. In the event Realty Advisors fails to effect a business combination in the timeframe mentioned above, Realty Advisors will automatically liquidate and dissolve. Some of the ways this could harm us are:
  •  It could damage our reputation, because of our close association with that entity. The damage to our reputation and the resulting impact on our stock price is difficult to quantify.
 
  •  We would lose our entire investment in that entity. Although Realty Advisors’ public stockholders will be entitled to receive any remaining amounts held in escrow as part of

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  its initial public offering after third party claims, we would lose our initial $2.5 million equity investment in Realty Advisors because of our agreement to forfeit our entire equity investment if Realty Advisors liquidates or dissolves. In addition, in connection with Realty Advisors’ initial public offering, we entered into an agreement with Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. obligating us to purchase, during the period commencing May 3, 2006 and continuing through June 28, 2006, and to the extent warrants are available, up to $3,500,000 of Realty Advisors’ warrants in the public marketplace if the warrants are trading at $0.70 or less per warrant. Any warrants purchased by us would lose their entire value if Realty Advisors liquidates or dissolves.
  •  We would lose the opportunity to earn revenues and fees in accordance with the terms and conditions of our agreements with Realty Advisors. We entered into various agreements with Realty Advisors, pursuant to which we will serve as their exclusive provider of commercial real estate brokerage and consulting services related to real property acquisitions, dispositions, project management and agency leasing, and will also serve as the sole exclusive managing agent for all real property acquired by Realty Advisors.
We have entered into certain master agreements with Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc. (Realty Advisors), our affiliate that we formed and in which we own a substantial equity stake, including agreements for brokerage services, property management and project management. Our brokerage customers may perceive that we have a conflict of interest in delivering services due to our relationship with Realty Advisors and as a result our business may be harmed.
      We have entered into a brokerage services agreement, a property management agreement and a project management agreement with Realty Advisors. As of June 16, 2006, we owned 5,667,719 shares of common stock of Realty Advisors (exclusive of any shares of common stock that we have the right to acquire upon the exercise of warrants that we have purchased in the open market and which are not exercisable until February 27, 2007 at the earliest), which represents approximately 19% of its outstanding common stock. Pursuant to these agreements, we will serve as Realty Advisors’ exclusive agent with respect to commercial real estate brokerage and property management, and will perform project management services at their request. Our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and certain of our directors also provide services to Realty Advisors in the same capacities. Due to our business agreements and overlapping management with Realty Advisors, our brokerage customers may perceive that we have a conflict of interest in delivering services and will favor Realty Advisors when presenting certain business opportunities that could be appropriate for such client. As a result, our business may be harmed.
Our quarterly operating results are likely to fluctuate due to the seasonal nature of our business and may fail to meet expectations, which may cause the price of our securities to decline.
      Historically, the majority of our revenue has been, and for the foreseeable future will be, derived from the transaction services that we provide. Such services are typically subject to seasonal fluctuations. We typically experience our lowest quarterly revenue in the quarter ending March 31 of each year with higher and more consistent revenue in the quarters ending June 30 and September 30. The quarter ending December 31 has historically provided the highest quarterly level of revenue due to increased activity caused by the desire of clients to complete transactions by calendar year-end. However, our non-variable operating expenses, which are treated as expenses when incurred during the year, are relatively constant in total dollars on a quarterly basis. As a result, since a high proportion of these operating expenses are fixed, declines in revenue could disproportionately affect our operating results in a quarter. In addition, our quarterly operating results have fluctuated in the past and will likely continue to

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fluctuate in the future. If our quarterly operating results fail to meet expectations, the price of our securities could fluctuate or decline significantly.
We plan to expand our business to include international operations that could subject us to social, political and economic risks of doing business in foreign countries.
      Although we do not currently conduct significant business outside the United States, we desire to expand our business to include international operations. Circumstances and developments related to international operations that could negatively affect our business, financial condition or results of operations include, but are not limited to, the following factors:
  •  difficulties and costs of staffing and managing international operations;
 
  •  currency restrictions, which may prevent the transfer of capital and profits to the United States;
 
  •  adverse foreign currency fluctuations;
 
  •  changes in regulatory requirements;
 
  •  potentially adverse tax consequences;
 
  •  the responsibility of complying with multiple and potentially conflicting laws;
 
  •  the impact of regional or country-specific business cycles and economic instability;
 
  •  the geographic, time zone, language and cultural differences among personnel in different areas of the world;
 
  •  political instability; and
 
  •  foreign ownership restrictions with respect to operations in certain countries.
If we fail to meet our payment or other obligations under our senior secured credit facility, the lenders under the secured credit facility could foreclose on, and acquire control of, substantially all of our assets.
      Any material downturn in our revenue or increase in our costs and expenses could impair our ability to meet our debt obligations. Since our lenders under the senior secured credit facility have a lien on substantially all of our assets, including our accounts receivable, cash, general intangibles, investment property and future acquired material property, if we fail to meet our payment or other obligations under the senior secured credit facility, the lenders under such credit facility will be entitled to foreclose on substantially all of our assets and liquidate these assets.
If we acquire companies in the future, we may experience integration costs and the acquired businesses may not perform as we expect.
      In the event we make future business acquisitions, we may experience difficulties in integrating operations and accounting systems acquired from other companies. These challenges include the diversion of management’s attention from other business concerns and the potential loss of our key employees or those employed by the acquired business. We believe that most acquisitions will initially have an adverse impact on operating and net income. Acquisitions also frequently involve significant costs related to integrating information technology, accounting and management services and decreasing personnel levels.
      If we are unable to fully integrate the accounting and other systems of the businesses we acquire, we may not be able to effectively manage them. Moreover, the integration process itself may be disruptive to our business as it requires coordination of geographically diverse organizations and implementation of new accounting and information technology systems.

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In our property management business, particularly, if the properties that we manage fail to perform, then our financial condition and results of operations could be harmed.
      Our success partially depends upon the performance of the properties we manage. The revenue we generate from our property management business is generally a percentage of aggregate rent collections from the properties. The performance of these properties will depend upon the following factors, among others, many of which are partially or completely outside of our control:
  •  our ability to attract and retain creditworthy tenants;
 
  •  the magnitude of defaults by tenants under their respective leases;
 
  •  our ability to control operating expenses;
 
  •  governmental regulations, local rent control or stabilization ordinances which are in, or may be put into, effect;
 
  •  various uninsurable risks;
 
  •  financial conditions prevailing generally and in the areas in which these properties are located;
 
  •  the nature and extent of competitive properties; and
 
  •  the general real estate market.
If we fail to comply with laws and regulations applicable to real estate brokerage and mortgage transactions and other business lines, we may incur significant financial penalties.
      Due to the broad geographic scope of our operations and the numerous forms of real estate services performed, we are subject to numerous federal, state and local laws and regulations specific to the services performed. For example, the brokerage of real estate sales and leasing transactions requires us to maintain brokerage licenses in each state in which we operate. If we fail to maintain our licenses or conduct brokerage activities without a license, we may be required to pay fines (including treble damages in certain states) or return commissions received or have licenses suspended. In addition, because the size and scope of real estate sales transactions have increased significantly during the past several years, both the difficulty of ensuring compliance with the numerous state licensing regimes and the possible loss resulting from non-compliance have increased. Furthermore, the laws and regulations applicable to our business, both in the United States and in foreign countries, also may change in ways that increase the costs of compliance.
We may have liabilities in connection with real estate brokerage and property and facilities management activities.
      As a licensed real estate broker, we and our licensed employees and independent contractors that work for us are subject to statutory due diligence, disclosure and standard-of-care obligations. Failure to fulfill these obligations could subject us or our employees to litigation from parties who purchased, sold or leased properties that we or they brokered or managed. We could become subject to claims by participants in real estate sales claiming that we did not fulfill our statutory obligations as a broker.
      In addition, in our property and facilities management businesses, we hire and supervise third-party contractors to provide construction and engineering services for our managed properties. While our role is limited to that of a supervisor, we may be subject to claims for construction defects or other similar actions. Adverse outcomes of property and facilities management litigation could negatively impact our business, financial condition or results of operations.

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We may establish foreign joint ventures that will involve unique risks outside of our control, which could harm our business.
      We may establish joint ventures with foreign entities for the provision of brokerage services abroad, which may involve the purchase or sale of our equity securities or the equity securities of the joint venture participant(s). In these joint ventures, we may not have the right or power to direct the management and policies of the joint venture and other participants may take action contrary to our instructions or requests and against our policies and objectives. In addition, the other participants may become bankrupt or have economic or other business interests or goals that are inconsistent with ours. If a joint venture participant acts contrary to our interest, it could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Environmental regulations may adversely impact our business and/or cause us to incur costs for cleanup of hazardous substances or wastes or other environmental liabilities.
      Federal, state and local laws and regulations impose various environmental zoning restrictions, use controls, and disclosure obligations which impact the management, development, use, and/or sale of real estate. Such laws and regulations tend to discourage sales and leasing activities, as well as mortgage lending availability, with respect to some properties, and by decreasing or delaying such transactions may adversely affect the results of operations and financial condition of our real estate brokerage business. In addition, a failure by us to disclose environmental concerns in connection with a real estate transaction may subject us to liability to a buyer or lessee of property.
      In addition, in our role as a property manager, we could incur liability under environmental laws for the investigation or remediation of hazardous or toxic substances or wastes at properties we currently or formerly managed, or at off-site locations where wastes from such properties were disposed. Such liability can be imposed without regard for the lawfulness of the original disposal activity, or our knowledge of, or fault for, the release or contamination. Further, liability under some of these laws may be joint and several, meaning that one liable party could be held responsible for all costs related to a contaminated site. We could also be held liable for property damage or personal injury claims alleged to result from environmental contamination, or from asbestos-containing materials or lead-based paint present at the properties we manage. Insurance for such matters may not be available.
      Certain requirements governing the removal or encapsulation of asbestos-containing materials, as well as recently enacted local ordinances obligating property managers to inspect for and remove lead-based paint in certain buildings, could increase our costs of legal compliance and potentially subject us to violations or claims. Although such costs have not had a material impact on our financial results or competitive position in fiscal year 2006, the enactment of additional regulations, or more stringent enforcement of existing regulations, could cause us to incur significant costs in the future, and/or adversely impact our brokerage and management services businesses.
Our strategic initiatives will lead to increased costs in the near term and may cause our revenues and net income to fluctuate in the near term and there is no assurance of their success.
      We have commenced the process of implementing our growth strategy, and as such we are currently continuing to institute a number of strategic initiatives, including considering future strategic acquisitions. In connection with this process we have begun, and in the near term will continue, to incur costs prior to realizing corresponding revenues. In addition, during this period, we may experience fluctuations in our revenues and net income. Additionally, there can be no assurance that any or all of our strategic initiatives will be effective. Further, even if we are successful in some or all of our strategic initiatives, there can be no assurance that our success will

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result in a substantial increase in revenues, profitability or profit margins, or that we will be any less immune to the cyclical and seasonal nature of the real estate business. In the event that after making the intended expenditures with respect to various strategic initiatives, we do not experience the efficiencies and increased profitability that we are seeking to achieve, the implementation of these initiatives, and their attendant costs, could have a material adverse effect on us.
Our senior secured credit facility imposes certain limitations on our ability to undertake certain actions.
      Our senior secured credit facility contains customary restrictions, subject to certain exceptions, on our ability to undertake certain actions. If we determine that it is in our best interest to undertake a restricted action, we will need to secure a waiver from our lenders before we can consummate such action. We may not be able to secure such waiver from our lenders, and thus we may be forced to refrain from taking such action even though we believe such action to be in our best interests. Examples of such restricted actions include:
  •  creating liens on our assets;
 
  •  incurring additional indebtedness;
 
  •  making certain acquisitions or engaging in certain mergers or consolidations;
 
  •  making certain asset dispositions;
 
  •  making investments, loans or advances;
 
  •  making cash bonus payments to new hires;
 
  •  paying dividends and distributions or repurchasing capital stock;
 
  •  organizing or investing in any new subsidiary; and
 
  •  cancelling or amending any material contracts.
      In addition, the $40 million available under the term loan commitment is only available for acquisitions that are approved by our lenders. If we do not receive approval from our lenders, it may be difficult or impossible for us to make an acquisition, and our business, financial condition or results of operations may be harmed.
Risks Related to this Offering and Our Common Stock
Even after the sale of the shares offered by the selling stockholder, the selling stockholder and its affiliates will own approximately 39% of our common stock and will continue to be able to exercise substantial control over us, which could limit your ability to influence the outcome of key transactions, including a change of control.
      The selling stockholder and its affiliates, in the aggregate, will beneficially own approximately 39% of the outstanding shares of our common stock after this offering, excluding the underwriters exercising the option to purchase a maximum of 1,500,000 additional shares of common stock from us. As a result, these stockholders will still be able to exercise significant influence or control over matters requiring approval by our stockholders, including the election of directors and the approval of mergers, acquisitions or other extraordinary transactions. They may also have interests that differ from yours and may vote in a way with which you disagree and which may be adverse to your interests. This concentration of ownership may have the effect of delaying, preventing or deterring a change of control of our Company, could deprive our stockholders of an opportunity to receive a premium for their common stock as part of a sale of our Company and might ultimately negatively impact the market price of our common stock.

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Our shares are currently quoted on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board and are relatively illiquid in light of the number of shares being offered for sale by us and the selling stockholder.
      Our shares of common stock are currently quoted on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board. Over the twelve month period ended May 31, 2006 the average daily trading volume of our shares has been approximately 30,000 shares. We, along with the selling stockholder, are offering to sell shares that will represent approximately 50% of our currently issued and outstanding common stock. Based on our historical trading volumes, even if our shares are subsequently listed on the New York Stock Exchange, of which there are no assurances, purchasers of shares in this offering cannot expect to be able to resell them into the marketplace in large quantities or in a short period of time.
Our stock price may be volatile, and you may not be able to resell your shares at or above the price you paid, or at all.
      Prior to this offering our common stock has had limited trading volume on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board. We cannot predict the extent to which investor interest in our stock will lead to the development of a more active trading market, how liquid that market might become or whether it will be sustained. In addition, the trading price of our common stock has been and may continue to be subject to wide fluctuations due to the factors discussed in this risk factors section and elsewhere in this prospectus.
      Based on our trading history, if you buy shares, you may not be able to resell those shares at or above the price you paid, or you may not be able to sell your shares at all. In addition, the stock markets in general have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations. These broad market and industry factors may decrease the market price of our common stock, regardless of our actual operating performance.
The sale of the shares pursuant to this prospectus may have a negative impact on the price of our common stock.
      Because we and the selling stockholder are offering to sell shares representing approximately 50% of our currently issued and outstanding common stock any resale of these shares into the marketplace is likely to result in a reduction in the market price of our common stock. This reduction, depending on the amount and timing of any such resales, could be significant.
No payment of dividends to holders of common stock can be expected to be made for the foreseeable future.
      For various reasons, we do not expect to pay dividends on our common stock for the foreseeable future. These factors include our desire to retain earnings for our operations and certain covenants contained in our senior credit facility with Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, an affiliate of the representative of the several underwriters. Accordingly, purchasers of shares in this offering should not expect to receive dividend payments on such shares of common stock for the foreseeable future.
We have the ability to issue blank check preferred stock, which could adversely effect the voting power and other rights of the holders of our common stock.
      Even though upon the closing of the offering we will no longer have any preferred stock issued and outstanding, we still have the right to issue so-called “blank check” preferred stock, which may affect the voting rights of holders and could deter or delay an attempt to obtain control of us. Our board of directors has authorized, without any further stockholder approval, the issuance of one or more additional series of preferred stock. We are authorized to fix and state the voting rights, powers, designations, preferences and relative participation or other

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special rights of each such series of preferred stock and any qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereon. Preferred stock typically ranks prior to the common stock with respect to dividend rights, liquidation preferences, or both, and may have full, limited, or expanded voting rights. Accordingly, additional issuances of preferred stock could further adversely effect the voting power and other rights of the holders of common stock.
There are registration rights outstanding, which could have a negative impact on our share price if exercised.
      Pursuant to the registration rights agreement with our selling stockholder and Kojaian Holdings LLC, either our selling stockholder or Kojaian Holdings LLC could, in the future, cause us to file additional registration statements with respect to its shares of common stock, which could have a further negative impact on our share price.
We have broad discretion in determining the use of proceeds from this Offering and may apply proceeds in ways with which you do not agree.
      Although we intend to use the net proceeds of this offering for, among other things, potential acquisitions of domestic and international companies providing real estate services and the hiring of employees, there are no assurances that we will be able to identify and/or consummate suitable acquisitions or hire such employees at a reasonable cost, or at all.
Future sales of our common stock could adversely affect our stock price.
      Upon the closing of this offering, an aggregate of 10,052,047 shares of our common stock will be “restricted securities” as that term is defined by Rule 144 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and may be sold only in compliance with Rule 144 of the Securities Act. Such restricted securities are held by our directors, officers, the selling stockholder and their affiliates and are currently eligible for sale in accordance with Rule 144. Ordinarily, under Rule 144, a person who is our “affiliate” (as that term is defined in Rule 144) and has beneficially owned restricted securities for a period of one year may, every three months, sell in brokerage transactions an amount that does not exceed the greater of (1) one percent of the outstanding class of such securities or (2) the average weekly trading volume in such securities on all national exchanges and/or reported through the automated quotation system of a registered securities association during the four weeks prior to the filing of a notice of sale by a securities holder. A person who is not our affiliate who beneficially owns restricted securities is also subject to the foregoing volume limitations but may, after the expiration of two years, sell unlimited amounts of such securities under certain circumstances. Possible or actual sales of our outstanding common stock by our stockholders under Rule 144 could cause the price of our common stock to decline.
      In addition, as of May 31, 2006, we had an aggregate of 1,228,045 shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding options granted pursuant to our 1990 Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan, our 1993 Stock Option Plan for Outside Directors, our 1998 Stock Option Plan and our 2000 Stock Option Plan. Accordingly, these shares will be available for sale in the open market, subject to vesting restrictions, and, in the case of affiliates, certain volume limitations. The sale of these shares could also cause the price of our common stock to decline. We have also granted an aggregate of 382,633 restricted shares of common stock, which remain subject to various vesting schedules. None of these restricted shares have registration rights, but as they vest, these restricted shares would eventually become eligible for resale under Rule 144 of the Securities Act.

19


 

Delaware law and provisions of our restated certificate of incorporation and restated by-laws contain provisions that could delay, deter or prevent a change of control.
      The anti-takeover provisions of Delaware law impose various impediments on the ability or desire of a third party to acquire control of us, even if a change of control would be beneficial to our existing stockholders. We are currently subject to these Delaware anti-takeover provisions. Additionally, our restated certificate of incorporation and our restated by-laws contain provisions that might enable our management to resist a proposed takeover of our Company. These provisions could discourage, delay or prevent a change of control of our Company or an acquisition of our Company at a price that our stockholders may find attractive. These provisions also may discourage proxy contests and make it more difficult for our stockholders to elect directors and take other corporate actions. The existence of these provisions could limit the price that investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock. The provisions include:
  •  the authority of our board to issue, without stockholder approval, preferred stock with such terms as our board may determine;
 
  •  the authority of our board to adopt, amend or repeal our bylaws; and
 
  •  a prohibition on holders of less than a majority of our outstanding shares of capital stock calling a special meeting of our stockholders.
      In the event that our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, the New York Stock Exchange may delist our common stock from quotation on its exchange which could limit investors’ ability to make transactions in our common stock and subject us to additional trading restrictions.
      We have applied to have our common stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange effective upon the closing of this offering. We cannot assure you that our common stock, if listed, will continue to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange in the future.
      If the New York Stock Exchange declines to list or delists our common stock from trading on its exchange, we could face significant material adverse consequences, including:
  •  a limited availability of market quotations for our common stock;
 
  •  a more limited amount of news and analyst coverage for our Company;
 
  •  a decreased ability to issue additional common stock, other securities or obtain additional financing in the future; and
 
  •  a decreased ability of our stockholders to sell their common stock in certain states.

20


 

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
      This prospectus contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from the information expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements in this prospectus may include statements about:
  •  the demand for our products and services;
 
  •  the effect of technological and regulatory changes on our business;
 
  •  our ability to continue to diversify our revenue;
 
  •  the competitive environment in our business;
 
  •  our ability to successfully integrate the operations of our acquisitions into our existing operations and achieve anticipated earnings and synergies;
 
  •  our plans to expand our international operations;
 
  •  our cash needs;
 
  •  our use of the proceeds from this offering; and
 
  •  our financial performance.
      There are a number of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated by these forward-looking statements. These important factors include those that we discuss under the heading “Risk Factors.” You should read these risk factors and the other cautionary statements made in this prospectus as being applicable to all related forward-looking statements wherever they appear in this prospectus. We cannot assure you that the forward-looking statements in this prospectus will prove to be accurate. Furthermore, if our forward-looking statements prove to be inaccurate, the inaccuracy may be material. In light of the significant uncertainties in these forward-looking statements, you should not regard these statements as a representation or warranty by us or any other person that we will achieve our objectives and plans in any specified time frame, if at all. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and Section 27A of the Securities Act do not protect any forward-looking statements that we make in connection with this offering.
      You should read this prospectus completely. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the following words: “may,” “will,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue,” “on-going” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. We undertake no obligation to update these forward-looking statements, even though our situation may change in the future. We qualify all the forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus by the foregoing cautionary statements.

21


 

USE OF PROCEEDS
      Our net proceeds from the sale of 5,000,000 shares of common stock in this offering are estimated to be approximately $                     million ($           million if the underwriters exercise the overallotment option in full), after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the 5,000,000 shares of common stock sold by the selling stockholder.
      We expect to use the net proceeds for working capital and other general corporate purposes, including potential acquisitions of domestic and international companies providing real estate services and hiring of employees to strengthen our presence in key markets and expand or enhance our product offerings. We have from time to time considered the acquisition of complementary companies, assets and businesses and expect to continue to evaluate such opportunities. We currently have no commitments or agreements to make any acquisitions. We cannot assure you that we will make any acquisitions in the future. We will have broad discretion in the use of the net proceeds we receive from this offering and investors will be relying on the judgment of our management regarding the application of those net proceeds.

22


 

PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK
      The following table sets forth the high and low sales prices of our common stock on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board under the symbol “GBEL” during the fiscal years indicated below.
                   
    Price Range
     
    High   Low
         
Fiscal Year 2006:
               
 
Quarter ended June 30, 2006(through June 16, 2006)
  $ 14.50     $ 9.05  
 
Quarter ended March 31, 2006
    14.20       9.04  
 
Quarter ended December 31, 2005
    12.05       5.55  
 
Quarter ended September 30, 2005
    7.30       5.80  
Fiscal Year 2005:
               
 
Quarter ended June 30, 2005
    7.00       4.75  
 
Quarter ended March 31, 2005
    4.94       4.10  
 
Quarter ended December 31, 2004
    5.20       3.60  
 
Quarter ended September 30, 2004
    4.26       1.55  
Fiscal Year 2004:
               
 
Quarter ended June 30, 2004
    2.00       .90  
 
Quarter ended March 31, 2004
    1.20       .87  
 
Quarter ended December 31, 2003
    1.20       .80  
 
Quarter ended September 30, 2003
    1.50       1.01  
 
      As of May 31, 2006, there were 1,059 registered holders of our common stock.
      No cash dividends were declared on our common stock during the first, second or third fiscal quarter of 2006 or the fiscal years ended June 30, 2005 or 2004.

23


 

DIVIDEND POLICY
      We currently intend to retain earnings, if any, to fund the development and growth of our business and do not anticipate paying cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Our payment of any dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will be subject to the limitations imposed by our senior credit facility, as more fully described on page 69.

24


 

CAPITALIZATION
      The following table describes our capitalization as of March 31, 2006:
  •  on an actual basis;
 
  •  on a pro forma basis to give effect to the amendments to our senior second credit facility (discussed below), which increased the amount of our borrowings to $40 million and shifted such borrowings to our revolving line of credit from the term loan portion of our facility, and the conversion of all outstanding shares of our preferred stock into 11,173,925 shares of common stock concurrently with the completion of this offering;
 
  •  on a pro forma as adjusted basis to give further effect to our sale of 5,000,000 shares of common stock in this offering at the public offering price of $           per share, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses, and the application of the net proceeds from our sale of common stock in this offering.
      You should read this capitalization table together with our consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this prospectus, as well as “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the other financial information included elsewhere in this prospectus.
                           
    As of March 31, 2006
     
        Pro forma
    Actual   Pro forma   as Adjusted
             
    (Dollars in thousands)
Long term debt:
  $ 25,000     $ 40,000     $ 40,000  
Stockholders’ equity:
                       
 
Preferred stock
    11,725              
 
Common stock, $.01 par value: 50,000,000 shares authorized; 9,579,025 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2006; 20,752,950 shares issued and outstanding pro forma; 25,752,950 shares issued and outstanding pro forma as adjusted
    96       208       258  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    46,411       47,968          
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    47       47       47  
 
Retained deficit
    (50,978 )     (50,978 )     (50,978 )
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)
    7,301       (2,755 )        
                   
Total capitalization
  $ 32,301     $ 37,245     $    
                   
      In April 2006, we amended our senior secured credit facility with Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, an affiliate of the representative of the several underwriters, to increase the size of the facility and extend the maturity. In June 2006, we amended our senior secured credit facility to provide flexibility in certain of our financial covenants, shift the outstanding balance under our term loan to our revolving line of credit and allow the term loan portion of our facility to be used only for permitted acquisitions. Our amended credit facility increased our borrowing ability from $60 million to $100 million and is comprised of a $40 million term loan, which increased from $25 million, and a revolving line of credit of $60 million, which increased from $35 million. As of June 16, 2006, we had approximately $40 million outstanding under our revolving line of credit, which left approximately $16.8 million of our revolving line of credit available for future borrowings after reduction for various outstanding letters of credit totaling $3.2 million. The term of the credit facility was extended by approximately one year, and it now matures on April 13, 2009; subject to our right to extend the term of the credit facility for an additional twelve months until April 13,

25


 

2010. Under the terms of the amended senior secured credit facility, the revolving line of credit may be used for general corporate purposes, including funding for our growth initiatives, working capital needs and stock repurchases. The term loan is available only for permitted acquisitions that have been approved by the lender. The senior secured credit facility is also secured by a pledge of substantially all of our assets.
      The number of shares of our common stock that will be outstanding immediately after this offering excludes the following:
  •  1,228,045 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options outstanding as of May 31, 2006 at a weighted average exercise price of $6.92 per share and
 
  •  382,633 restricted shares of common stock, which remain subject to vesting.

26


 

SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
(In thousands, except share data)
      The selected consolidated financial data set forth below should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation” and other financial information appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. The selected consolidated statement of operations data, balance sheet data and statement of cash flow data for the years ended June 30, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005 have been derived from financial statements audited by Ernst & Young, LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm. Consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2003, 2004 and 2005 and the related statements of operations and of cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2005 and notes thereto appear elsewhere in this prospectus. The selected consolidated statement of operations data for the years ended June 30, 2001 and 2002 are derived from audited financial statements not included in this prospectus. The consolidated statement of operations data and statement of cash flow data for the nine months ended March 31, 2005 and 2006 and the consolidated balance sheet data as of March 31, 2006 have been derived from unaudited financial statements, included elsewhere in this prospectus, that in our opinion, have been prepared on the same basis as our audited financial statements and include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of the information for the quarters presented. Historical results are not necessarily indicative of operating results to be expected in the future.
                                                           
    Nine Months Ended    
    March 31,   Years Ended June 30,
Statement of        
Operations Data:   2006   2005   2005   2004   2003   2002   2001
                             
Total services revenue
  $ 370,551     $ 348,698     $ 463,535     $ 440,554     $ 425,946     $ 431,446     $ 516,610  
Net income (loss) to common stockholders
    4,418       7,128       12,378       12,576       (17,902 )     (15,477 )     1,369  
Benefit (provision) for income taxes
    (594 )     (75 )     152       2,821       (2,432 )     1,187       (5,102 )
(Increase) decrease in deferred tax asset valuation allowance
    (1,864 )     3,543       5,208       7,853       (7,707 )     (5,214 )      
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    4,418       8,017       13,267       14,194       (16,772 )     (15,477 )     4,502  
Income (loss) from continuing operations per common share
                                                       
 
-Basic
  $ 0.35     $ 0.47     $ 0.82     $ 0.83     $ (1.19 )   $ (1.09 )   $ 0.26  
 
-Diluted
  $ 0.34     $ 0.47     $ 0.81     $ 0.83     $ (1.19 )   $ (1.09 )   $ 0.25  
Weighted average common shares
                                                       
 
-Basic
    12,758,619       15,110,911       15,111,898       15,097,371       15,101,625       14,147,618       17,051,546  
 
-Diluted
    13,095,665       15,201,924       15,221,982       15,101,183       15,101,625       14,147,618       17,975,351  
Statement of Cash Flow Data:
                                                       
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  $ 4,113     $ 6,610     $ 17,954     $ 14,531     $ (1,245 )   $ 4,319     $ 8,009  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (5,263 )     (1,596 )     (2,238 )     (1,097 )     (3,333 )     (7,442 )     (6,721 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (18,578 )     (4,272 )     (4,272 )     (12,401 )     (4,431 )     9,960       (11,902 )
EBITDA(1)
  $ 10,936     $ 13,315     $ 20,109     $ 23,538     $ 5,486     $ (1,749 )   $ 27,919  

27


 

                                                         
    At March 31,   At June 30,
         
    2006   2005   2005   2004   2003   2002   2001
                             
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:
                                                       
Total assets
  $ 71,826     $ 76,694     $ 84,620     $ 73,715     $ 75,102     $ 90,377     $ 92,426  
Working capital
    (551 )     12,789       18,094       8,622       (2,723 )     4,251       1,216  
Long-term debt
    25,000       25,000       25,000       25,000             36,660       29,000  
Long-term debt-affiliate
                            31,300              
Other long-term liabilities
    7,275       7,434       6,628       7,551       10,323       10,396       9,734  
Stockholders’ equity
    7,301       19,118       24,497       14,623       255       5,866       16,316  
Book value per common share
  $ 0.73     $ 1.26     $ 1.62     $ 0.97     $ 0.02     $ 0.39     $ 1.22  
Common shares outstanding
    9,961,658       15,114,871       15,114,871       15,097,371       15,097,371       15,028,839       13,358,615  
 
(1)  EBITDA represents earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, thereby removing the effect of certain non-cash charges on income. EBITDA is widely used in the real estate industry as a measure of operating performance and ability to service debt. However, EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative either to (i) net earnings (determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP)); (ii) operating cash flow (determined in accordance with GAAP); or (iii) liquidity. Other companies may define EBITDA differently, and, as a result, such measures may not be comparable to our EBITDA.
EBITDA is reconciled to income (loss) before income taxes as follows:
                                                         
    Nine Months                    
    Ended    
    March 31,   Years Ended June 30,
         
    2006   2005   2005   2004   2003   2002   2001
                             
EBITDA
  $ 10,936     $ 13,315     $ 20,109     $ 23,538     $ 5,486     $ (1,749 )   $ 27,919  
Less:
                                                       
Depreciation and amortization
    (5,090 )     (4,302 )     (5,742 )     (6,736 )     (7,802 )     (10,706 )     (11,635 )
Special Charges
                      (3,224 )     (9,500 )     (1,749 )     (6,222 )
Net interest expense
    (834 )     (921 )     (1,252 )     (2,205 )     (2,524 )     (2,460 )     (458 )
                                           
Income (loss) before income taxes
  $ 5,012     $ 8,092     $ 13,115     $ 11,373     $ (14,340 )   $ (16,664 )   $ 9,604  
                                           

28


 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
      You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our financial statements and the related notes appearing at the end of this prospectus. Some of the information contained in this discussion and analysis or set forth elsewhere in this prospectus, including information with respect to our plans and strategy for our business, includes forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results could differ materially from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis as a result of many factors, including those discussed in the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus.
      Our fiscal year ends on June 30. References to fiscal 2004 or fiscal year 2004, for example refer to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2004.
Overview
      Grubb & Ellis Company is one of the oldest and most recognized full service commercial real estate services firms in the United States. Founded nearly 50 years ago in Northern California, we have grown to become one of the largest publicly traded real estate services organizations in the world as measured by revenues. For the most recent fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, we generated revenues of $464 million and operating income of $14.4 million.
      Drawing on the resources of nearly 5,000 real estate professionals, including a brokerage sales force of approximately 1,500 brokers nationwide in our and our affiliates’ offices, we and our affiliates combine local market knowledge with a national service network to provide innovative, customized solutions for real estate owners, corporate occupants and investors.
      With a network of over 105 offices (including over 50 owned by us and over 55 affiliate offices) we have one of the largest footprints in the industry, allowing us to execute locally in all primary markets and key secondary and tertiary markets throughout the United States on behalf of our clients. This strong local market presence enables us to deliver a full range of commercial real estate services to corporate and institutional clients with multiple real estate needs, including complete outsourcing solutions.
      Services are provided at every stage of the real estate process, including but not limited to, strategic planning, feasibility studies and site selection, leasing, construction management, lease administration, acquisitions and dispositions. Our clients include many Fortune 500 companies as well as institutional and private investors, retailers, government and academic institutions and other users of office and industrial space.
      Whether executing for a client with a single location or one with facilities in multiple regions, our professionals offer local market expertise and strategic insight into real estate decisions. This advice is supported by a network of approximately 95 research professionals, who produce in-depth market research, plus additional market research generated by our affiliate offices. In addition, this advice is also supported by Specialty Councils focusing on industry segments including office, industrial, retail, private capital, institutional investment and land.
      Our recent financial performance reflects and will reflect in part the costs associated with the strategic initiatives that we have recently begun in order to implement our growth strategy. We expect to continue and to increase these activities upon the closing of this offering. Execution of our growth strategy may result in certain near-term revenue and net income fluctuations, and the attendant costs of such activities, particularly for increased brokerage staff, expansion of our service offerings, and creation of a global platform, will continue to impact our financial results in the near term.

29


 

      Personnel costs are shown in four different lines in our Results of Operations. Under costs of services, transaction commissions are commissions paid to brokers for sales and leasing brokerage; reimbursable salaries, wages and benefits are costs paid by us associated with our Management Services business for which we are reimbursed by our clients; and salaries, wages, benefits and other direct costs are direct personnel expenses and certain marketing expenses that directly support a client but are not specifically reimbursed. Under costs and expenses, salaries, wages and benefits are general and administrative personnel costs that are not attributable to a specific client.
Results of Operations
      The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, our results of operations:
                                               
    Nine Months Ended    
    March 31,   Year Ended June 30,
         
    2006   2005   2005   2004   2003
                     
    (Dollars in thousands)
Services revenue:
                                       
 
Transaction fees
  $ 224,856     $ 201,917     $ 267,810     $ 249,344     $ 240,916  
 
Management fees, including reimbursed salaries, wages and benefits
    145,695       146,781       195,725       191,210       185,030  
                               
     
Total services revenue
    370,551       348,698       463,535       440,554       425,946  
                               
Costs of services:
                                       
 
Transaction commissions
    143,852       125,555       165,615       150,233       145,287  
 
Reimbursable salaries, wages and benefits
    109,401       107,884       142,771       138,383       134,913  
 
Salaries, wages, benefits and other direct costs
    26,409       26,621       36,672       36,381       32,073  
                               
     
Total costs of services
    279,662       260,060       345,058       324,997       312,273  
Costs and expenses:
                                       
 
Salaries, wages and benefits
    43,331       40,604       53,562       46,639       55,288  
 
Selling, general and administrative
    36,622       34,719       44,806       45,380       52,899  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    5,090       4,302       5,742       6,736       7,802  
 
Severance, office closure and other special charges
                      3,224       9,500  
                               
     
Total costs
    364,705       339,685       449,168       426,976       437,762  
                               
     
Operating income (loss)
    5,846       9,013       14,367       13,578       (11,816 )
Other income and expenses:
                                       
 
Interest income
    850       251       406       179       245  
 
Interest expense
    (1,684 )     (1,172 )     (1,658 )     (447 )     (2,271 )
 
Interest expense — affiliate
                      (1,937 )     (498 )
                               
   
Income (loss) before income taxes
    5,012       8,092       13,115       11,373       (14,340 )
Benefit (provision) for income taxes
    (594 )     (75 )     152       2,821       (2,432 )
                               
Net income (loss)
    4,418       8,017       13,267       14,194       (16,772 )
Preferred stock dividends accrued
          (889 )     (889 )     (1,618 )     (1,130 )
                               
Net income (loss) to common stockholders
  $ 4,418     $ 7,128     $ 12,378     $ 12,576     $ (17,902 )
                               

30


 

Nine Months ended March 31, 2006 Compared to Nine Months ended March 31, 2005.
Services Revenue
      Total services revenue of $370.6 million was recognized for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 as compared to revenue of $348.7 million for the same period last year. Transaction fees increased by $23.0 million, or 11.4%, in the current fiscal period over the same period in 2005. We realized increased commissions from investment sales in the current fiscal year, as well as from industrial, office and retail leasing. Management fees decreased by $1.1 million, or 0.7%, during that same period.
Costs of Services
      Transaction commissions expense has historically been the Company’s largest expense and is a direct function of gross transaction services revenue levels, which include transaction services commissions and other fees. Professionals receive transaction commissions at rates that increase upon achievement of certain levels of production.
      As a percentage of gross transaction revenue, related commission expense increased to 64.0% for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 as compared to 62.2% for the same period in 2005. These increases resulted from higher overall transaction revenues in the nine-month period as well as increased transaction production levels in certain markets in the country.
      Reimbursable expenses, related to salaries, wages and benefits, increased by $1.5 million, or 1.4% in the current fiscal period over the same period in 2005.
      Salaries and other direct costs decreased by $212,000, or 0.8%, in the current fiscal period over the same period in 2005.
Costs and Expenses
      Salaries, wages and benefits increased by $2.7 million, or 6.7%, during the nine months ended March 31, 2006 as compared to March 31, 2005 as we incurred an increase in salaries related to key executive hires, strategic investment initiatives and higher performance-based incentive compensation. In addition, we recorded non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $945,000 in fiscal year 2006 as a result of implementing a new accounting pronouncement effective July 1, 2005. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $1.9 million, or 5.5%, for the same period due in part to expenses related to strategic investment initiatives and the relocation of the New York office described below.
      Depreciation and amortization expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 increased 18.3% to $5.1 million from $4.3 million in the comparable period last year. We hold multi-year service contracts with certain key professionals, the costs of which are amortized over the lives of the respective contracts, which are generally two to three years. Amortization expense relating to these contracts increased to $1,293,000 from $1,042,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2006, as compared to the same period in the prior year. In addition, certain leasehold improvements were written off during the quarter ended December 31, 2005 due to the relocation of the New York City office as described below.
      We have relocated our New York City operations into newly leased office space in mid-town Manhattan and, as a result, incurred additional expenses totaling approximately $1,083,000 in the quarter ended December 31, 2005 when compared to the prior year’s comparable quarter. Included in these additional expenses were the write-off of unamortized leasehold improvements of approximately $665,000 related to the prior leased space and other relocation costs totaling approximately $418,000.
      Interest income increased during the nine months ended March 31, 2006 as compared to the same period in the prior year as both average invested funds and interest rates increased.

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      Interest expense incurred during the nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was due primarily to our term loan borrowings under the credit facility. Interest rates on loan borrowings have risen sharply over the past twelve months, and resulted in the increase in interest expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2006, as compared to the same period in the prior year.
      We incurred a tax provision of approximately $2.5 million in the nine months ended March 31, 2006, which was partially offset by a tax benefit of approximately $1.9 million related to a reduction in the valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets. This resulted in a net tax provision of approximately $594,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2006. Similarly, tax benefits recognized from prior reductions in the valuation allowance, in the first three quarters of fiscal year 2005, significantly offset the tax provisions incurred for the nine months ended March 31, 2005.
Net Income
      Net income to common stockholders for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 was $4.4 million, or $0.34 per common share on a diluted basis, as compared to $7.1 million, or $0.47 per common share, for the same period in the prior fiscal year. Dividends accrued on our Series A Preferred Stock were $889,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2005. This preferential cumulative dividend on the Preferred Stock was eliminated in December 2004. Despite the increase in revenue for the nine months ended March 31, 2006, net income decreased by approximately $2.7 million due to incremental costs and expenses related to hiring key personnel, the relocation of our New York office and an increase in the tax provision.
Stockholders’ Equity
      Total stockholders’ equity declined from $24.5 million to $7.3 million primarily as a result of our repurchase of 5,861,902 shares of our common stock in December 2005 in a privately negotiated transaction.
Fiscal Year 2005 Compared to Fiscal Year 2004
Revenue
      Total services revenue of $463.5 million was recognized for fiscal year 2005 as compared to revenue of $440.6 million for fiscal year 2004. Transaction fees increased by $18.5 million, or 7.4%, in the current fiscal year over the same period in 2004. We continued to realize increased commissions from investment sales in the current fiscal year, as well as growth from our corporate services business. Management services fees increased by $4.5 million, or 2.4%, during that same period due to increased reimbursed revenues related to salaries, wages and benefits, as described below. Increased facility management activity helped mitigate the loss of third party property management assignments due to property sales.
Costs of Services
      As a percentage of gross transaction revenue, related commission expense increased to 61.8% for fiscal year 2005 as compared to 60.3% for the same period in 2004 due to higher overall transaction revenues as well as increased transaction production levels in certain markets in the country.
      Reimbursable expenses, related to salaries, wages and benefits, increased by $4.4 million, or 3.2%, in the current fiscal year over the same period in 2004, primarily due to the staffing requirements of new facility management assignments.
      Salaries and other direct costs increased by $291,000, or 0.8%, in the current fiscal year over the same period in 2004.

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Costs and Expenses
      Salaries, wages and benefits increased by $6.9 million, or 14.8%, during fiscal year 2005 as compared to 2004 primarily due to higher performance based incentive compensation and the hiring of key executives, including our chief executive officer in the third quarter of fiscal year 2005. Also, a significant part of this increase related to historically lower actuarial estimates in fiscal year 2004 related to our health insurance and workers’ compensation insurance liabilities. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $574,000, or 1.3%, for the same period.
      Depreciation and amortization expense for fiscal year 2005 decreased by 14.8% to $5.7 million from $6.7 million in the comparable fiscal year 2004 as we continued to closely monitor our investments in equipment, software and leasehold improvements. In addition, we hold multi-year service contracts with certain key professionals, the costs of which are amortized over the lives of the respective contracts, which are generally two to three years. Amortization expense relating to these contracts increased slightly to $1.4 million from $1.3 million in the prior year and slightly offset the decrease.
      Interest income increased during fiscal year 2005 as compared to fiscal year 2004 as both average invested funds and interest rates increased.
      Interest expense incurred during fiscal years 2005 and 2004 was due primarily to our term loan borrowings under the respective credit facility in effect during the period. The credit facility in place throughout the first eleven months of fiscal year 2004 was provided by an affiliated entity of our controlling stockholder and Chairman. We refinanced this facility with an unaffiliated financial institution in June 2004. Interest expense was also incurred during fiscal year 2004 due to an outstanding note payable-affiliate that was subsequently repaid in June 2004.
Income Taxes
      As of June 30, 2005, we had gross deferred tax assets of $11.5 million, with $6.2 million of the deferred tax assets relating to net operating loss carryforwards which will be available to offset future taxable income through 2024. Management believes that we will generate sufficient future taxable income to realize a portion of these net deferred tax assets in the foreseeable short term future; therefore, we have recorded a valuation allowance for $4.4 million against the deferred tax assets as of June 30, 2005 and will continue to do so until such time as management believes that we will realize the tax benefits related to the remaining assets. Although uncertainties exist as to these future events, we will continue to review our operations periodically to assess whether and when the remaining deferred tax assets may be realized and adjust the valuation allowance accordingly. The net income tax provision recorded in 2005 and 2004 reflects a benefit for the decrease in the valuation allowance of $5.2 million and $7.9 million, respectively. See Note 9 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements which form a part of this prospectus.
Net Income (Loss)
      The net income to common stockholders for fiscal year 2005 was $12.4 million, or $0.81 per common share on a diluted basis, as compared to $12.6 million, or $0.83 per common share for fiscal year 2004. Dividends accrued on the Series A Preferred Stock issued by us were $889,000 in fiscal year 2005 and $1.6 million in fiscal year 2004.
Stockholders’ Equity
      During fiscal year 2005, stockholders’ equity increased by $9.9 million, to $24.5 million from $14.6 million at June 30, 2004, as a result of net income generated during the fiscal year.

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The payment of dividends totaling $3.6 million on the Series A Preferred Stock partially offset the increase. The book value per common share issued and outstanding increased to $1.62 at June 30, 2005 from $0.97 at June 30, 2004.
Fiscal Year 2004 Compared to Fiscal Year 2003
Revenue
      Total services revenue of $440.6 million was recognized for fiscal year 2004 as compared to revenue of $425.9 million for fiscal year 2003. Transaction fees increased by $8.4 million in fiscal year 2004 year over the same period in 2003 due to the improving revenues in certain markets, primarily the investment sales market in Southern California and higher leasing activity in the Northeast United States. This increase was partially offset by the change in ownership structure of our transaction services operations in Phoenix, Arizona to an affiliated entity. We now earn revenue comprised solely of the fees received under the affiliate agreement, as opposed to including the full operations of the office in our financial statements in periods prior to the change in ownership structure in April 2003. We also realized a similar decrease in transaction commissions expense due to these factors, and, to a lesser extent, decreases in salaries, wages and benefits expense and selling, general and administrative expense due to the Phoenix ownership change. Management services fees increased by $6.2 million or 3.3% during that same period due to increased fees, as well as reimbursed revenues related to salaries, wages and benefits, as described below.
Costs of Services
      As a percentage of gross transaction revenue, related commission expense remained flat at 60.3% for each of fiscal years 2004 and 2003.
      Reimbursable expenses, related to salaries, wages and benefits, increased by $3.5 million, or 2.6%, in the current fiscal year over the same period in 2003, primarily due to the staffing requirements of new facility management assignments.
      Salaries and other direct costs increased by $4.3 million, or 13.4%, in the current fiscal year over the same period in 2003 primarily due to the staffing requirements and other direct costs of increased business services contracts.
Costs and Expenses
      Salaries, wages and benefits decreased by $8.6 million, or 15.6%, during fiscal year 2004 as compared to 2003 primarily from cost savings related to a reduction in workforce in March 2003. We also realized decreases related to lower health and workers’ compensation insurance claims during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2004. These decreases were partly offset by slightly higher bonus and incentive salary expense in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2004. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $7.5 million, or 14.2%, for the same period, as we decreased our discretionary spending beginning in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003. Reduced lease space needs resulting from a number of office closures also contributed to this decrease in expenses.
      Depreciation and amortization expense for fiscal year 2004 decreased by 13.7% to $6.7 million from $7.8 million in the comparable fiscal year 2003, as we continued to monitor our investments in equipment, software and leasehold improvements. In addition we hold multi-year service contracts with certain key professionals, the costs of which are amortized over the lives of the respective contracts, which are generally two to three years. Amortization expense relating to these contracts of $1.3 million was recognized in fiscal year 2004, compared to $1.6 million in the prior year.

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      During fiscal year 2004, we recorded special charges totaling $3.2 million, consisting primarily of $2.4 million related to the disposition of the Wadley-Donovan Group, and office closure costs of $855,000. The special charges related primarily to the write-off of unamortized goodwill recorded when the Wadley-Donovan Group was acquired in February 2002.
      During fiscal year 2003, we recorded special charges totaling $9.5 million, consisting primarily of severance costs of $6.3 million related to the resignations of our former Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer, General Counsel and other salaried personnel, and office closure costs of $3.2 million.
      Interest income decreased during fiscal year 2004 as compared to fiscal year 2003 as a result of lower investment yield rates.
      Interest expense incurred during fiscal years 2004 and 2003 was due primarily to our term loan borrowings under the credit facility which was purchased from a bank group in June 2003 by an affiliated entity of our controlling stockholder and Chairman. We refinanced this facility with an unaffiliated financial institution in June 2004. Interest expense was also incurred due to the note payable-affiliate funded in March 2002 and subsequently converted to preferred stock in September 2002, and a second note payable-affiliate funded in May 2003 and subsequently repaid in June 2004.
Income Taxes
      As of June 30, 2004, we had gross deferred tax assets of $15.9 million, with $10.1 million of the deferred tax assets relating to net operating loss carryforwards. We have recorded a valuation allowance for $9.6 million against the deferred tax assets as of June 30, 2004. The net income tax provision recorded in 2004 reflects a benefit for the decrease in the valuation allowance of $7.9 million, compared to a charge of $7.7 million for an increase in the allowance in 2003.
Net Income (Loss)
      The net income to common stockholders for fiscal year 2004 was $12.6 million, or $0.83 per common share on a diluted basis, as compared to a net loss of $17.9 million, or $(1.19) per common share for fiscal year 2003. Dividends accrued on the Series A Preferred Stock issued by us were $1.6 million in fiscal year 2004 and $1.1 million in fiscal year 2003.
Stockholders’ Equity
      During fiscal year 2004, stockholders’ equity increased by $14.4 million, to $14.6 million from $255,000 at June 30, 2003, as a result of net income generated during the fiscal year. The book value per common share issued and outstanding increased to $0.97 at June 30, 2004 from $0.02 at June 30, 2003.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
      For the nine months ended March 31, 2006, cash and cash equivalents decreased by $19.7 million. Cash generated from operating activities totaled $4.1 million and, along with cash reserves, was used in net investing activities of $5.3 million and net financing activities of $18.6 million. Cash used in investing activities related primarily to purchases of equipment, software and leasehold improvements and the investment in Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc., our affiliate. Net financing activities related primarily to the repurchase of common stock in a privately negotiated transaction and the borrowing on the credit facility.
      We have historically experienced the highest use of operating cash in the quarter ended March 31, primarily related to the payment of incentive and deferred commission payable balances which attain peak levels during the quarter ended December 31. Deferred commission

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balances of approximately $19.2 million, related to revenues earned in calendar year 2005, were paid in January 2006, and production and incentive bonuses of approximately $9.5 million were paid during the quarter ended March 31, 2006.
      We have no current principal payments due under the $25.0 million term loan portion of our credit facility with Deutsche Bank as of March 31, 2006. We also had a revolving line of credit of $35.0 million, of which approximately $27.8 million was available as of March 31, 2006. We borrowed $4.0 million on this revolving line of credit in March 2006. In addition, we issued various letters of credit, totaling approximately $3.2 million, primarily to collateralize certain obligations related to our insurance programs.
      In April 2006, we amended our senior secured credit facility with Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, an affiliate of the representative of the several underwriters, to increase the size of the facility and extend the maturity. In June 2006, we amended our senior secured credit facility to provide flexibility in certain of our financial covenants, shift the outstanding balance under our term loan to our revolving line of credit and agreed to allow the term loan portion of our facility to be used only for permitted acquisitions. Our amended credit facility increased our borrowing ability from $60 million to $100 million and is comprised of a $40 million term loan, which increased from $25 million, and a revolving line of credit of $60 million, which increased from $35 million. After the June amendment, we have $16.8 million of availability on the revolving line of credit and $40 million available on the term loan for permitted acquisitions as approved by the lender. The term of the credit facility was extended by approximately one year, and it now matures on April 13, 2009; subject to our right to extend the term of the credit facility for an additional twelve months until April 13, 2010. Under the terms of the amended senior secured credit facility, the revolving line of credit may be used for general corporate purposes, including funding for our growth initiatives, working capital needs and stock repurchases. The term loan is available only for permitted acquisitions that have been approved by the lender. The senior secured credit facility is also secured by a pledge of substantially all of our assets. We believe that we can meet our working capital and investing needs with internally generated operating cash flow and, as necessary, borrowings under our revolving line of credit.
      As a result of our April credit agreement amendment, we received net proceeds of approximately $10 million, after repayment of the $4 million revolver borrowing then outstanding, accrued interest through closing date and fees and expenses related to the new facility. Our June credit agreement amendment shifted the outstanding term loan portion of the facility to our revolving line of credit. There were no additional fees paid for the June amendment. After the June amendment, we have $16.8 million of availability on the revolving line of credit and $40 million available on the term loan for permitted acquisitions as approved by the lender.
      Interest on outstanding borrowings under the credit facility is based upon Deutsche Bank’s prime rate and/or a LIBOR based rate plus, in either case, an additional margin based upon a particular financial leverage ratio, and will vary depending upon which interest rate options we choose to be applied to specific borrowings. The average interest rate we incurred on all credit facility obligations during fiscal years 2006 and 2005 was 7.55% and 6.30%, respectively.
      On December 7, 2005 we repurchased 5,861,902 shares of our common stock, par value $.01 per share, owned by Warburg Pincus Investors Liquidating Trust for a purchase price of $4.00 per share, or an aggregate purchase price of $23,447,608. We repurchased the shares, which represented all of the securities in the company owned by the Trust, in a privately negotiated transaction. The closing price of our common stock was $7.10 on the day prior to the repurchase. We funded the repurchase entirely from cash generated from operations.

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      On October 21, 2005, Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc., our affiliate, filed a Registration Statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which became effective on March 3, 2006. Realty Advisors is a “blank check” company organized by the Company for the purpose of acquiring one or more United States commercial real estate properties and/or assets. Pursuant to the Registration Statement, as amended, Realty Advisors sold 23,958,334 units, consisting of one share of common stock and two warrants, in an initial public offering underwritten on a firm commitment basis by Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. at $6.00 per unit for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $143.75 million before offering expenses. Of the units sold, 1,666,667 units, for an aggregate price of $10.0 million, were sold to Kojaian Holdings LLC, an entity affiliated with C. Michael Kojaian, our Chairman of the Board and also the Chairman of the Board of Realty Advisors.
      We provided Realty Advisors with initial equity capital of $2,500,000 for 5,876,069 shares of common stock and, as of the completion of the offering, we owned approximately 19% of the outstanding common stock of Realty Advisors. Pursuant to an agreement with Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. we also agreed to purchase, during the period commencing May 3, 2006 and continuing through June 28, 2006 and to the extent warrants are available, up to $3,500,000 of Realty Advisor warrants in the public marketplace if the price is $0.70 or less per warrant. In addition, we have further agreed that any such warrants purchased by us will not be sold or transferred until the completion of a business combination. As of May 31, 2006, we had purchased approximately $186,130 worth of Realty Advisors warrants pursuant to this agreement, entitling us to purchase up to an additional 302,299 shares of Realty Advisors common stock upon the exercise of such warrants at an exercise price of $5.00 per share.
      In the event Realty Advisors does not complete an initial business combination within 18 to 24 months, Realty Advisors will dissolve. We have waived our right to participate in any such liquidation. In the event the liquidation does occur, there exists significant risk that we will not recover the initial investment in Realty Advisors, and any warrants purchased by us in the open market will expire worthless.
      All of the officers of Realty Advisors are also our officers. The officers and directors of Realty Advisors will not initially receive compensation from Realty Advisors, however, each of the directors of Realty Advisors received 41,670 shares from the initial shares we purchased.
      Realty Advisors has entered into a Master Agreement for Services (MSA) with us, whereby we will serve as the exclusive agent with respect to commercial real estate brokerage and consulting services relating to real property acquisitions, dispositions as well as agency leasing. The initial term of the MSA is five years and is cancelable based on certain conditions as defined. Realty Advisors also entered into a Property Management Agreement (PMA) with our wholly owned subsidiary, Grubb & Ellis Management Services (GEMS), whereby GEMS will serve as sole exclusive managing agent for all real property acquired. The initial term of the PMA is 12 months and will automatically renew unless notice is given within 30 days prior to the end of the term. Either party can terminate with 60 days notice and based on various conditions as defined within the PMA. Finally, Realty Advisors has entered into a Master Agreement for Project Management Services with GEMS. The Project Management Agreement contains a 60-day cancellation provision by either party.
      Due to our current ownership position and influence over the operating and financial decisions of Realty Advisors, our investment in Realty Advisors is accounted for under the equity method, and as such, our investment cost, adjusted for our 19% ownership share of Realty Advisors’ operations, is recorded within our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of March 31, 2006.
      We lease office space throughout the country through non-cancelable operating leases, which expire at various dates through February 2014.

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      In total our contractual obligations, consisting only of our lease and debt obligations, as of June 30, 2005 which are due over the next five years are as follows (in thousands):
         
Year Ending June 30   Amount
     
2006
  $ 15,996  
2007
    12,404  
2008
    35,278  
2009
    7,835  
2010
    4,210  
Thereafter
    3,072  
       
    $ 78,795  
       
      The above amounts also include obligations due under a large office lease signed in August 2005.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
      Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, which require us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the related disclosure. We believe that the following critical accounting policies, among others, affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
      Real estate sales commissions are recognized at the earlier of receipt of payment, close of escrow or transfer of title between buyer and seller. Receipt of payment occurs at the point at which all of our services have been performed, and title to real property has passed from seller to buyer, if applicable. Real estate leasing commissions are recognized upon execution of appropriate lease and commission agreements and receipt of full or partial payment, and, when payable upon certain events such as tenant occupancy or rent commencement, upon occurrence of such events. All other commissions and fees are recognized at the time we have performed the related services, unless future contingencies exist. Consulting revenue is recognized generally upon the delivery of agreed upon services to the client.
      In regard to management and facility service contracts, the owner of the property will typically reimburse us for certain expenses that are incurred on behalf of the owner, which are comprised primarily of employee salaries and related benefit costs. The amounts, which are to be reimbursed per the terms of the services contract, are recognized as revenue by us in the same period as the related expenses are incurred.
Impairment of Goodwill
      On July 1, 2002, we adopted Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” We completed the transitional impairment test of goodwill as of July 1, 2002 and the annual impairment test as of June 30, 2005 and 2004, and have determined that no goodwill impairment will impact our earnings and financial position as of those dates. Future events could occur which would cause us to conclude that impairment indicators exist and an impairment loss is warranted. The determination of impairment under FAS 142 requires us to estimate the fair value of reporting units. This fair value estimation involves a number of judgmental variables, including market multiples, which may change over time.

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Deferred Taxes
      We record a valuation allowance to reduce the carrying value of our deferred tax assets to an amount that we consider is more likely than not to be realized in future tax filings. In assessing this allowance, we consider future taxable earnings along with ongoing and potential tax planning strategies. Additional timing differences, future earnings trends and/or tax strategies may occur which could warrant a corresponding adjustment to the valuation allowance.
Insurance and Claim Reserves
      We have maintained partially self-insured and deductible programs for errors and omissions, general liability, workers’ compensation and certain employee health care costs. Reserves are based upon an estimate provided by an independent actuarial firm of the aggregate of the liability for reported claims and an estimate of incurred but not reported claims.
      We are also subject to various proceedings, lawsuits and other claims related to environmental, labor and other matters, and are required to assess the likelihood of any adverse judgments or outcomes to these matters. A determination of the amount of reserves, if any, for these contingencies is made after careful analysis of each individual issue. New developments in each matter, or changes in approach such as a change in settlement strategy in dealing with these matters, may warrant an increase or decrease in the amount of these reserves.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Interest Rate Risk — Derivatives
      Our credit facility debt obligations are floating rate obligations whose interest rate and related monthly interest payments vary with the movement in LIBOR. As of March 31, 2006, the outstanding principal balances on these debt obligations totaled $29.0 million. Since interest payments on this obligation will increase if interest rate markets rise, or decrease if interest rate markets decline, we are subject to cash flow risk related to these debt instruments. In order to mitigate this risk, the terms of our credit agreement executed in June 2004 required us to enter into interest rate protection agreements to effectively cap the variable interest rate exposure on a portion of the obligations for a period of two years. We executed such an interest agreement with Deutsche Bank AG in July 2004, which will provide for quarterly payments to us equal to the variable LIBOR based interest amount paid by us in excess of 3.5% of the underlying notional amounts.
      We do not utilize financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes, nor do we utilize leveraged financial instruments.
Interest rate risk — Debt
      Our earnings are affected by changes in short-term interest rates as a result of the variable interest rates incurred on our credit facility obligations. However, due to our purchase of the interest rate cap agreement described above, the effects of interest rate changes are limited. If LIBOR borrowing rates increase by 50 basis points, over the average levels incurred by us during fiscal year 2006, our interest expense would increase, and income before income taxes would decrease, by $62,500 per annum. Comparatively, if LIBOR borrowing rates decrease by 50 basis points below the average levels incurred by us during fiscal year 2006, our interest expense would decrease, and income before income taxes would increase, by $125,000 per annum. These amounts are determined by considering the impact of the hypothetical interest rates on our borrowing cost and interest rate cap agreement. They do not consider the effects that such an environment could have on the level of overall economic activity. These sensitivity analyses also assume no changes in our future or past years’ financial structure.

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BUSINESS
Company Overview
      Grubb & Ellis Company is one of the most recognized full service commercial real estate services firms in the United States. Founded nearly 50 years ago in Northern California, we have grown to become one of the largest publicly traded real estate services organizations in the world as measured by revenues. For the most recent fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, we generated revenues of $464 million and operating income of $14.4 million.
      Drawing on the resources of nearly 5,000 real estate professionals, including a brokerage sales force of approximately 1,500 brokers nationwide in our and our affiliates’ offices, we and our affiliates combine local market knowledge with a national service network to provide innovative, customized solutions for real estate owners, corporate occupants and investors.
      With a network of over 105 offices (including over 50 owned by us and over 55 affiliate offices) we have one of the largest footprints in the industry, allowing us to execute locally in all primary markets and key secondary and tertiary markets throughout the United States on behalf of our clients. This strong local market presence enables us to deliver a full range of commercial real estate services to corporate and institutional clients with multiple real estate needs, including complete outsourcing solutions.
      Services are provided at every stage of the real estate process, including but not limited to, strategic planning, feasibility studies and site selection, leasing, construction management, lease administration, acquisitions and dispositions. Our clients include many Fortune 500 companies as well as institutional and private investors, retailers, government and academic institutions and other users of office and industrial space.
      Whether executing for a client with a single location or one with facilities in multiple regions, our professionals offer local market expertise and strategic insight into real estate decisions. This advice is supported by a network of approximately 95 research professionals, who produce in-depth market research, plus additional market research generated by our affiliate offices. In addition, this advice is also supported by Specialty Councils focusing on industry segments including office, industrial, retail, private capital, institutional investment and land.
Current Business Platform and Organization
      We provide a full range of real estate services, including transaction, management and consulting services, for both local and multi-location clients. We report our revenue by two business segments, Transaction Services, which comprises our brokerage operations, and Management Services, which includes third-party property management, corporate facilities management, client accounting, and engineering services.
      Information regarding revenues, EBITDA and total assets attributable to each of our segments is included in “Segment Operations” within the “Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section of this prospectus and within Note 16 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.
Transaction Services
      We typically receive fees for brokerage services based on a percentage of the value of the lease or sale transaction. Some transactions may stipulate a fixed fee or include an incentive bonus component based on the performance of the brokerage professional or client satisfaction. Although transaction volume can be subject to economic conditions, brokerage fee structures remain relatively constant through both economic upswings and downturns.

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      We actively engage our brokerage force in the execution of our marketing strategy. Brokerage personnel work closely with our regional managing directors, who are responsible for operations in all major markets. Through this arrangement, as well as through our Specialty Councils, key personnel share information regarding local and national industry trends. The ongoing dialogue among these professionals serves to increase their level of expertise, and is supplemented by other more formal education and recently expanded training programs, which offer sales and motivational training as well as direct exposure to personnel from our other lines of business.
      We intend to more aggressively recruit and hire (either individually or through acquisitions) additional brokerage professionals with experience primarily in the areas of investment sales, agency leasing and tenant representation. We believe that the quality brand identification of our name, the platform of a full range of services to offer clients and the opportunity to learn and execute additional real estate services create an environment conducive to attracting the most experienced and capable brokerage professionals.
      A significant portion of the services we provide are transaction related services, in which we represent the interests of tenants, owners, buyers or sellers in leasing, acquisition and disposition transactions. These transaction services involve various types of commercial real estate, including office, industrial, retail, hospitality and land.
      In addition to traditional transaction services, we provide our clients with consulting services, including site selection, feasibility studies, exit strategies, market forecasts, appraisals, project management, strategic planning and research services. For our larger corporate and institutional clients, these services are coordinated through an account management process that provides a single point of contact.
      In some local markets where we do not have owned offices, we have affiliation agreements with other real estate service providers that conduct business under the Grubb & Ellis brand. Our affiliation agreements provide for exclusive mutual referrals in our respective markets. In each case, there would be a referral fee. Our affiliation agreements are generally multi-year contracts. Through our affiliate offices, we have access to over 750 brokers and their research capabilities.
      We have an agreement to provide exclusive commercial real estate brokerage and consulting services to our new affiliate, Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc., related to its real property acquisitions, dispositions, project management and leasing.
      Transaction Services has represented the larger portion of our operations, and in fiscal years 2005, 2004 and 2003, it represented 57.8%, 56.6% and 56.6% of our total revenue, respectively.
Management Services
      Management Services develops and implements property level strategies to increase investment value for real estate owners and optimize occupancy costs for corporate owners and users of real estate. Management Services provides two primary service capabilities: (i) property management for property owners and (ii) facilities management for corporate owners and users.
      Our property management business is designed to enhance our clients’ investment values by maintaining high levels of occupancy and lowering property operating costs by offering a wide range of property management services. The property management services we offer include: (i) oversight of building management services such as maintenance, landscaping, security, energy management, owner’s insurance, life safety, environmental risk management and capital repairs; (ii) tenant relations services such as promotional activities, processing tenant work orders and lease administration services; (iii) interfacing with tenants’ develop-

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ment and construction services personnel in coordinating tenant finish; and (iv) financial management services including financial reporting and analysis.
      Our facilities management business is designed to provide comprehensive portfolio and property management services to corporations and institutions that outsource their real estate management functions. The properties under management range from corporate headquarters to industrial complexes, sales offices and data centers. Facilities management professionals create working partnerships with each client to deliver fully integrated real estate services that are tailored to the specific needs of each organization. Typically, performance measures are developed to quantify progress made toward the goals and objectives that are mutually set with clients. Our facilities management unit also serves as an important “port of entry” for our transactional services, including but not limited to, consulting services, site selection, feasibility studies, exit strategies, market forecasts, appraisals, project management, strategic planning and research services.
      We have an agreement to be the exclusive managing agent for all real property acquired by our new affiliate, Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc.
      Management Services has represented 42.2%, 43.4% and 43.4% of our total revenue, in fiscal years 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Approximately 73% of this segment’s revenue is comprised of reimbursed salaries, wages and benefits, wherein, typically the owner of a property will reimburse us for on-site employee salaries and related benefit costs that are incurred on behalf of the owner. The remaining revenues in this business segment are typically generated through monthly fees based on a percentage of rental revenue for property management services and negotiated monthly or annual fees for facilities management services. As of March 31, 2006, we managed approximately 158 million square feet of property.
Industry Overview
      Within the United States, the commercial real estate services industry is large and highly fragmented, with thousands of companies providing asset management, investment management and brokerage services. In recent years the industry has experienced substantial consolidation, a trend that is expected to continue.
      The top 25 brokerage companies collectively completed nearly $670 billion in investment sales and leasing transactions in 2005, according to a survey by the National Real Estate Investor of real estate brokerage companies related to Investment Sales & Leasing Transactions for 2005. We ranked in the top ten in this survey.
      Within the management services business, according to a recent survey by Commercial Property News, the top 33 companies in the industry manage over 6.5 billion square feet of commercial property. We rank as the 11th largest property management company in this survey with 153 million square feet (at the time of the survey) under management. The largest company in the survey had 989 million square feet under management.
      According to Real Capital Analytics, annual institutional real estate investments have grown from $76.4 billion in 2001 to $274.6 billion in 2005. According to the National Real Estate Investor, leasing activity in most of the markets where we compete has improved over the past 12 months, as roughly 2 million non-farm payroll jobs were created during 2005. The national office vacancy rate declined from 16.8% at the end of 2004 to 14.6% by year-end 2005. The improved leasing markets in 2005 were one of the factors helping to drive the demand in institutional real estate investment.

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Competition
      We compete in a variety of service businesses within the commercial real estate industry. Each of these business areas is highly competitive on a national as well as local level. We face competition not only from other regional and national service providers, but also from global real estate providers, boutique real estate advisory firms and appraisal firms. Although many of our competitors are local or regional firms that are substantially smaller than we are, some of our competitors are substantially larger than us on a local, regional, national or international basis. Our significant competitors include CB Richard Ellis, Jones Lang LaSalle, Trammell Crow and Cushman & Wakefield, the first two of which have global platforms. We believe that we need such a platform in order to effectively compete for the business of large multi-national corporations seeking a single real estate services provider. While there can be no assurances that we will be able to continue to compete effectively, maintain current fee levels or margins, or maintain or increase our market share, based on our competitive strengths discussed below, we believe that we can operate successfully in the future in this highly competitive industry.
Our Competitive Strengths
      We believe we possess a number of competitive strengths that will contribute to our future growth. These strengths include:
           Our brand. Our strong brand recognition is a distinct competitive advantage. We ranked as the fourth most recognized commercial real estate brand in 2005, according to The Lipsey Co.’s annual survey of 20,000 commercial real estate practitioners and leaders. This strong brand recognition gives us an advantage in business development, the recruitment and retention of the industry’s top professionals and attracting leading local firms to join our affiliate network.
           Geographic reach. With a network of over 105 offices that includes nearly 5,000 professionals, we have one of the largest footprints and most substantial brokerage sales forces in the industry. We are among a handful of real estate services providers that can execute locally in all primary markets and key secondary and tertiary markets throughout the United States. This strong local market presence enables us to deliver a full range of commercial real estate services to corporate and institutional clients with multiple real estate needs, including complete outsourcing solutions. We also harness the collective expertise of our professionals through the Grubb & Ellis Specialty Council system, which provides a regular forum for our professionals around the country to network within their chosen specialty. Over the past year, separate Specialty Councils have been created for office, industrial, retail, private capital, investment and land professionals. These groups include representatives from various offices, who meet and exchange information on a regular basis.
           Comprehensive and integrated solutions. We provide a full range of real estate services, including transaction, management and consulting services, for both local and multi-location clients. Our teams of specialists cover all aspects of commercial real estate, including office, industrial, retail, investment, multi-housing and land. These multi-disciplinary teams work together as well as with our clients, which are owners, occupants and investors, to assess the ways in which real estate issues relate to our clients’ strategic business objectives.
           Our research. We have built a reputation for delivering timely, accurate and insightful real estate research and analyses. We pioneered the concept of hiring professional research managers in the mid-1980s, and today we employ approximately 95 research professionals in our owned offices. Our professional researchers work closely with our local real estate sales professionals, providing them with first-hand market intelligence that enhances industry data. We believe the combination of industry data, market intelligence and our proprietary, centralized data warehouse that regularly tracks and updates more than 170,000 industrial properties in 46 markets, 33,600 office properties in 56 markets and 4,500 retail properties in 11 markets allow

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us to publish in-depth market research, customized analyses and reports that benefit our clients’ real estate decisions.
           Our client service. By structuring our business to meet the needs of our clients, we have established long-term relationships with our clients, including many Fortune 500 companies and large institutional owners. For nearly a decade, we have assigned dedicated client relationship managers to our largest corporate and institutional clients. These relationship managers draw from the resources of our entire network to ensure that the real estate needs of our multi-market clients are met at every level. It is this personalized service that has led to long-term relationships and increased cross-selling opportunities.
           Our management team. We recognize that a key component of our success is the experience and quality of our management team and employees. Mark E. Rose was named Chief Executive Officer in March 2005. Mark brings nearly 20 years of real estate services experience to Grubb & Ellis, including 12 years at Jones Lang LaSalle, where he was most recently Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Americas. Our Transaction Services and Management Services businesses are run by two veteran executives, Bob Osbrink and Maureen Ehrenberg, respectively. Ms Ehrenberg has more than 20 years of commercial real estate experience, including nine with the Company. Mr. Osbrink has 32 years of commercial real estate experience, including 18 years with the Company. Ms. Frances Lewis, our Senior Vice President Marketing and Communications, has more than 23 years real estate experience and has been with us for 18 months. Over the past six months, the executive management team has been expanded to include Chief Financial Officer Shelby Sherard and General Counsel Robert Slaughter.
Our Growth Strategy
      In March 2005, Mark E. Rose joined Grubb & Ellis as Chief Executive Officer, and over the past year, we have devised and embraced an aggressive strategic plan that is designed to take advantage of the opportunities that exist in the real estate services industry by strategically building on our core domestic capabilities, and leveraging our existing domestic platform by adding global capabilities so that we can provide comprehensive solutions to clients. Our strong brand recognition, extensive footprint, comprehensive product offerings, local market research and high client satisfaction provide a solid foundation for continued strong growth.
Implemented Strategic Initiatives
      Strengthened presence in key markets. We have made significant recruiting gains over the past 12 months and hired new managers for our New York and Washington, D.C. regions, two areas where we believe there is significant growth potential for us. We recruited both of these individuals from industry competitors, and both have extensive industry experience advising Fortune 500 clients. We intend to continue to recruit and hire top talent to strengthen our presence in key markets.
      Expanded service offerings. In October 2005, we created a national project management business, which will allow us to better service the needs of our corporate clients. This group oversees construction management projects for corporate users and tenants, expands our facilities management offering and provides an additional revenue stream. The group is currently staffed with six project management professionals and we intend to expand this group as the demand for this business increases.
      In March 2006, our affiliate, Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc. raised net proceeds of approximately $136,000,000 from an initial public offering and our initial equity investment of $2.5 million. We formed Realty Advisors to acquire, through purchase, asset acquisition or other business combination, one or more United States commercial real estate properties

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and/or assets, principally industrial and office properties. As of June 16, 2006, we owned approximately 19% of the common stock of Realty Advisors (exclusive of any shares of common stock that we have the right to acquire upon the exercise of warrants that we have purchased in the open market and which are not exercisable until February 27, 2007 at the earliest) and our Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer each serve in the same capacity for Realty Advisors. Pursuant to various agreements that we have entered into with Realty Advisors, we will serve as their exclusive agent with respect to commercial real estate brokerage and consulting services related to real property acquisitions, dispositions, project management and agency leasing, and will also serve as the sole exclusive managing agent for all real property acquired by Realty Advisors. In the event that Realty Advisors does not complete a transaction having a value of approximately $108 million prior to September 2007 (subject to extension to March 2008 in certain circumstances), Realty Advisors will be required to liquidate and dissolve.
      Expanded our client relationship teams. In order to expand corporate client relationships, we have added experienced client relationship managers in New York, Denver and Atlanta. We remain committed to offering a single point of contact for our clients to meet their numerous real estate requirements. We believe this approach to client management will lead to stronger client relationships and allow us to capture a larger share of our clients’ real estate services expenditures.
      Realigned and strengthened our capital and ownership structure. In December 2005 we repurchased approximately 5.9 million shares of our common stock in a privately negotiated transaction, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $23.4 million, or $4 per share. At the time, our share price was $7.10. In April 2006, we increased our existing senior secured credit facility with Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas from $60 million to $100 million and extended the maturity of this facility for an additional year. In June 2006, we amended our senior secured credit facility to provide flexibility in certain of our financial covenants, shift the outstanding balance under our term loan to our revolving line of credit and agreed to allow the term loan to only be used for permitted acquisitions as approved by the lender. On April 28, 2006, we entered into an agreement with the selling stockholder, the beneficial owner of all of our issued and outstanding shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock, to exchange all of our Series A-1 Preferred Stock, for (i) 11,173,925 shares of our common stock, which is the common share equivalent that the holder of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock is entitled to receive upon a liquidation, merger, consolidation, sale or change in control of the Company, and (ii) a payment by us of $10,056,532.50 (or $.90 per share of each newly issued share of common stock). This preferred stock exchange will occur simultaneously with, and is expressly conditioned upon, the closing of this offering.
Future Strategic Initiatives
      Leverage our existing platform. We intend to capitalize on cross-selling opportunities by leveraging relationships with our long-standing client base. By offering our comprehensive menu of services and products, we believe we can design innovative solutions for our clients and maximize revenue per client by expanding our existing client relationships.
      Strengthen our domestic platform. The industry continues to undergo consolidation among real estate service providers. One key use of the proceeds from this offering will be to selectively pursue strategic acquisitions in order to significantly increase our brokerage and management network and enhance our product and service offerings. We also intend to recruit and hire top talent to increase our presence in key markets.
      Build a comprehensive global network. Since terminating our international alliance with Knight Frank as of December 31, 2005, we have been successful in meeting our multi-market clients’ global needs by working with local providers that we believe offer best-in-class service. However, we believe that in order to capture a sizeable share of the increasing revenue associated with

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opportunities that require us to have both domestic and international capabilities, we must build a comprehensive global network either through strategic acquisitions of international real estate service firms, or by opening new offices in 5-8 key markets throughout Europe and Asia. Either one of these pursuits will require substantial capital investment.
Preferred Stock Exchange
      On April 28, 2006, we entered into an agreement with the selling stockholder, Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C., an affiliate of our Chairman of the Board and the beneficial owner of all of our issued and outstanding shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock, to exchange all 11,725 shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock owned by the selling stockholder, for (i) 11,173,925 of the Company’s common stock, which is the common stock equivalent that the holder of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock is entitled to receive upon liquidation, merger, consolidation, sale or change of control of the Company, and (ii) a payment by the Company of $10,056,532.50 (or $.90 per newly issued share of common stock).
      The preferred stock exchange will occur simultaneously with, and is expressly conditioned upon, the closing of this offering. The fair value of the consideration deemed to be transferred by us in exchange for the Series A-1 Preferred Stock is the sum of two components: (i) the cash consideration that we are paying, $10,056,532.50, plus (ii) the fair market value of the 11,173,925 shares of common stock to be received by the selling stockholder which will be determined based on the price per share at which our shares of common stock are sold in this offering. The amount by which this aggregate consideration exceeds the carrying amount of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock in the Company’s financial statements, which is $11,725,000, will be classified as a preferred dividend paid in the quarter in which the preferred stock exchange actually occurs.
      While the entire amount of the preferred dividend will be a one-time charge that will significantly decrease net income available to common stockholders in the period during which the transaction takes place, only the approximately $10.06 million cash component of the aggregate consideration will decrease the cash available to common stockholders as well as result in an equivalent net decrease in stockholders’ equity. The balance, and substantial majority of this one-time charge, will be a one-time non-cash charge and will be equal to the product of 11,173,925 and the price per share at which we sell shares in this offering, less the carrying amount of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock in the Company’s financial statements, which is $11,725,000. Accordingly, every $1 of the offering price of our common stock will decrease earnings per share to common stockholders in the quarter in which the offering closes by $0.43 per share (based on 25,752,950 shares of our common stock outstanding as of the closing of this offering assuming no exercise of the over-allotment option).
Stock Listing
      We have applied to have our shares of common stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “GBE” effective upon the closing of this offering.
Employees
      As of March 31, 2006, our network consisted of nearly 5,000 real estate professionals. Of these, nearly 2,300 serve as property and facilities management staff at our client-owned properties, and our clients reimburse us fully for their salaries and benefits. We have approximately 1,400 employees and approximately 450 independent contractor transaction professionals working in over 50 owned offices and access to more than 750 additional

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transaction professionals in over 55 affiliate offices. We consider our relationship with our employees to be good and have not experienced any interruptions of our operations as a result of labor disagreements.
Facilities
      We lease all of our office space through non-cancelable operating leases, including our headquarters located in Chicago, Illinois. The terms of the leases vary depending on the size and location of the office. Currently, we lease approximately 660,000 square feet of office space in 58 locations under leases which expire at various dates through January 31, 2017. For those leases that are not renewable, we believe that there are adequate alternatives available at acceptable rental rates to meet our needs, although there can be no assurances in this regard. The following are our significant locations and their respective rentable square footage and lease expiration dates:
                 
    Rentable   Expiration
Office/Location   Square Feet   Date
         
Chicago, IL (Corporate Headquarters)
    61,400       01/31/17  
New York, NY
    42,957       12/31/09  
Phoenix, AZ
    26,830       05/31/06  
Pittsburgh, PA
    22,457       05/31/11  
Chicago, IL
    22,021       10/31/07  
Dallas, TX
    21,086       02/28/14  
Atlanta, GA
    21,050       10/31/10  
Newport Beach, CA
    19,867       07/31/07  
Houston, TX
    19,630       09/09/08  
Kennesaw, GA
    18,800       03/31/11  
Denver, CO
    17,868       06/30/09  
Los Angeles, CA (South)
    16,906       03/31/12  
Detroit, MI
    16,800       10/30/12  
Fairfield, NJ
    15,500       08/31/13  
Sacramento, CA
    14,603       03/31/11  
San Jose, CA
    14,024       04/30/09  
Vienna, VA
    13,645       08/14/09  
Washington, DC
    13,536       04/30/08  
Armonk, NY
    13,091       11/30/07  
Rosemont, IL
    12,063       02/28/07  
Philadelphia, PA
    12,037       12/31/06  
Los Angeles, CA (Downtown)
    11,842       08/31/10  
Trademark
      The trade name “Grubb & Ellis” is material to our business.
Environmental Matters
      Federal, state and local laws and regulations impose environmental zoning restrictions, use controls, disclosure obligations and other restrictions that impact the management, development, use, and/or sale of real estate. Such laws and regulations tend to discourage sales and leasing activities, as well as the willingness of mortgage lenders to provide financing, with respect to some properties. If transactions in which we are involved are delayed or abandoned

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as a result of these restrictions, our brokerage business could be adversely affected. In addition, a failure by us to disclose environmental concerns in connection with a real estate transaction may subject us to liability to a buyer or lessee of property.
      Various environmental laws and regulations also can impose liability for the costs of investigating or remediation hazardous or toxic substances at sites currently or formerly owned or operated by a party, or at off-site locations to which such party sent wastes for disposal. As a property manager, we could be held liable as an operator for any such contamination, even if the original activity was legal and we had no knowledge of, or did not cause, the release or contamination. Further, because liability under some of these laws is joint and several, we could be held responsible for more than our share, or even all, of the costs for such contaminated site if the other responsible parties are unable to pay. We could also incur liability for property damage or personal injury claims alleged to result from environmental contamination, or from asbestos-containing materials or lead-based paint present at the properties we manage. Insurance for such matters may not always be available, or sufficient to cover our losses. Certain requirements governing the removal or encapsulation of asbestos-containing materials, as well as recently enacted local ordinances obligating property managers to inspect for and remove lead-based paint in certain buildings, could increase our costs of legal compliance and potentially subject us to violations or claims. Although such costs have not had a material impact on our financial results or competitive position in fiscal year 2006, the enactment of additional regulations, or more stringent enforcement of existing regulations, could cause us to incur significant costs in the future, and/or adversely impact our brokerage and management services businesses.
Legal Proceedings
      Our subsidiary owns a 33% interest in a general partnership, which in turn owns property in the State of Texas which is the subject of an environmental assessment and remediation effort, due to the discovery of certain chemicals related to a release by a former bankrupted tenant of dry cleaning solvent in the soil and groundwater of the partnership’s property and adjacent properties. Our subsidiary has no financial recourse available against the former tenant. Prior assessments had determined that minimal costs would be incurred to remediate the release. However, subsequent findings at and around the partnership’s property increased the probability that additional remediation costs would be necessary. The partnership is working with the Texas Commission on Environment Quality and the local municipality to implement a multi-faceted plan, which includes both remediation and ongoing monitoring of the affected properties. The partnership’s other partners have made all past contributions and are expected to make all future required contributions. If any of the partners fail to do so in the future, however, our ultimate share of the remediation costs could be larger than currently anticipated. As of March 31, 2006, our subsidiary’s share of cumulative costs to remediate and monitor this situation is estimated at approximately $1,157,000, based upon a comprehensive project plan prepared by an independent third party environmental remediation firm or an increase of $100,000 during fiscal year 2005. Approximately $1,074,000 of this amount has been paid as of March 31, 2006 and the remaining $83,000 has been reflected as a loss reserve for such matters in the consolidated balance sheet. Based on the information available to date, we believe that the outcome of these events will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
      We are involved in various other claims and lawsuits arising out of the conduct of our business, as well as in connection with participation in various joint ventures and partnerships, many of which may not be covered by our insurance policies. We believe the eventual outcome of such claims and lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations.

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MANAGEMENT
Directors and Executive Officers
      Our current directors and executive officers are as follows:
             
Name   Age   Position
         
R. David Anacker
    70     Director
Anthony G. Antone
    36     Director
C. Michael Kojaian
    43     Chairman of the Board
Robert J. McLaughlin
    73     Director
Mark E. Rose
    42     Director and Chief Executive Officer
Rodger D. Young
    59     Director
Maureen A. Ehrenberg
    46     Executive Vice President/ President Grubb & Ellis Management Services/ President Global Client Services
Robert H. Osbrink
    57     Executive Vice President/ President of Transaction Services
Shelby E. Sherard
    35     Executive Vice President/Chief Financial Officer
Robert Z. Slaughter
    51     Executive Vice President/ General Counsel
      R. David Anacker has served as a member of our board of directors since May 1994. Mr. Anacker is a Principal of Canal Partners, a private investment organization. He is also the Business Development Specialist, Office of the President, for Parker-Hannifin Corporation’s Instrumentation Group, which is headquartered in Cleveland, Ohio. He has been Vice Chairman of Veriflo Corporation, an industrial equipment manufacturing firm located in Richmond, California, since November 1991. He served as a director of Grubb & Ellis Management Services, Inc., our subsidiary, from August 1992 to July 1994.
      Anthony G. Antone has served as a member of our board of directors since July 2002. Mr. Antone, an attorney, has been associated with Kojaian Management Corporation, a real estate investment firm headquartered in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, since October 1998, serving as Vice President — Development since September 2001, and as Director — Development from October 1998 to September 2001. Prior to that time he served in the office of Spencer Abraham, United States Senator, as Deputy Chief of Staff. He is also a director of Bank of Michigan.
      C. Michael Kojaian has served as our chairman of the board since June 2002. He has been the President of Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. and also Executive Vice President, a director and a shareholder of Kojaian Management Corporation, both of which are investment firms headquartered in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, since 2000 and 1985, respectively. He has also been a director of Arbor Realty Trust, Inc., since June 2003 and a Director of Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc., our affiliate, since its inception in September 2005.
      Robert J. McLaughlin has been a member of our board of directors since July 2004. Mr. McLaughlin previously served as a member of our board from September 1994 to March 2001. He founded The Sutter Group in 1982, a management consulting company that focuses on enhancing shareholder value, and currently serves as its President. Previously, Mr. McLaughlin served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Tru-Circle Corporation, an aerospace subcontractor from November 2003 to April 2004, and as Chairman of the Board of Directors of Imperial Sugar Company from August 2001 to February 2003, and as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer from October 2001 to April 2002. He is a director of Imperial Sugar Company and Meridian Automotive Systems.

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      Mark E. Rose has served as our Chief Executive Officer and as a member of our Board of Directors since March 2005. Mr. Rose has also served as the Chief Executive Officer, Secretary and as a member of the Board of Directors of Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc., our affiliate, since its inception in September 2005. From 1993 to 2005, Mr. Rose served in various positions with Jones Lang LaSalle, including serving as Chief Innovation Officer from 2000 to 2002, as Chief Financial Officer of the Americas from 2002 to 2003, and as Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Americas from 2003 through his departure in 2005. Prior to joining Jones Lang LaSalle, Mr. Rose was the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the U.S. Real Estate Investment Trust of the British Coal Corporation Pension Funds, where he oversaw the management and subsequent disposal of a $1 billion portfolio real estate assets. Mr. Rose serves on the Board of Directors of the Chicago Shakespeare Theater, Chicago Botanic Garden, and the Chicago Central Area Committee.
      Rodger D. Young has served as a member of our board of directors since April 2003. Mr. Young has been a name partner of the law firm of Young & Susser, P.C. since its founding in 1991, a boutique firm specializing in commercial litigation with offices in Southfield, Michigan and New York City. In 2001, Mr. Young was named Chairman of the Bush Administration’s Federal Judge and U.S. Attorney Qualification Committee by Michigan Governor John Engler and Michigan’s Republican Congressional Delegation.
      Maureen A. Ehrenberg has served as our Executive Vice President since November 2000, and as Senior Vice President from May 1998 to November 2000. Ms. Ehrenberg was named our President of Global Client Services in February 2004. She has also served as President of Grubb & Ellis Management Services, Inc., our wholly owned subsidiary, from February 1998 and as the head of our International Services Group since April 2003. From May 2000 to May 2001, she served as a member of Office of the President of Grubb & Ellis Company. She also serves as a director and/or officer of certain of our subsidiaries. Ms. Ehrenberg also acted as our Co-Chief Executive Officer from April 2003 until Mr. Rose joined us in March 2005.
      Robert H. Osbrink has served as our Executive Vice President since December 2001 and was named our President of Transaction Services in February 2004. During the five years prior to December 2001, Mr. Osbrink served in a progression of regional managerial positions in the Los Angeles and Southwestern United States areas for us. Mr. Osbrink also acted as our Co-Chief Executive Officer from April 2003 until Mr. Rose joined us in March 2005.
      Shelby E. Sherard has served as our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since October 2005. Ms. Sherard has also served as the Chief Financial Officer of Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc, our affiliate, since October 2005. Ms. Sherard served from 2002 through 2005, as the Chief Financial Officer and Senior Vice President of Sitestuff, Inc., a company based in Austin, Texas, which provides procurement solutions for the commercial real estate industry. From 2000 to 2002, Ms. Sherard served as an Associate in the Investment Banking division at Morgan Stanley, where she focused on Global Power & Utilities, Real Estate and Mergers and Acquisitions. From 1994 to 1998, Ms. Sherard served in the Corporate Finance Group at La Salle Partners Incorporated (now Jones Lang La Salle Incorporated), initially serving as a Financial Analyst until her promotion to Associate in 1996.
      Robert Z. Slaughter has served as our Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary since April 2006. From 2001 to 2006, Mr. Slaughter was a partner in the law firm of Jenner & Block, LLP, based in Chicago, Illinois, where his primary practice focused on corporate, securities, governance and commercial matters. Prior to joining Jenner & Block, Mr. Slaughter served as Vice President and General Counsel of Moore Corporation Limited (which was subsequently combined with R.R. Donnelley and Sons Company) from 1997 to 2001 and as a business unit Vice President and General Counsel at Ameritech Corporation from 1994 to 1997.

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      Directors hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders, and until their successors are duly elected and qualified. Board vacancies and newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of directors may be filled by a majority vote of the directors then in office, even if less than a quorum. Our executive officers serve at the discretion of the board of directors. There is no family relationship between any of our executive officers or between any executive officer and any of our directors.
Board Committees
      Our board of directors currently has two standing committees: the Audit Committee and the Compensation Committee. A third committee, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, will become effective upon the consummation of this offering. These committees are further described below. Our board of directors may also establish various other committees.
Audit Committee
      The primary function of the Audit Committee is to provide oversight relating to our corporate accounting functions, our systems of internal controls, and the integrity and quality of our financial reports. The responsibilities of the Audit Committee include recommending to the board of directors the appointment of independent accountants as auditors; approval of the scope of the annual audit; and a review of: 1) the independence and performance of the auditors; 2) the audit results and compliance with the auditors’ recommendations; and 3) financial reports to stockholders. In addition, the Audit Committee approves the selection of any vendor utilized for internal auditing; and monitors our internal audit function, our corporate accounting function, the effectiveness of internal controls, and compliance with certain aspects of the our conflicts-of-interest policy. The Audit Committee operates pursuant to a written charter. The Audit Committee currently complies with the applicable provisions of Sarbanes-Oxley and related rules of the SEC and will comply with the requirements of the New York Stock Exchange upon the closing of this offering.
      The Chairman of the Audit Committee is R. David Anacker, and the other member is Robert McLaughlin. We currently plan to add a third member to the Audit Committee effective upon the closing of this offering. Each current member of the Audit Committee meets the independence criteria prescribed by applicable law and the rules of the SEC for audit committee membership and is an “independent director” within the meaning of applicable New York Stock Exchange listing standards. The board of directors has further determined that R. David Anacker and Robert McLaughlin are each an “audit committee financial expert” as such term is defined in Item 401(h) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC.
Compensation Committee
      The functions of the Compensation Committee are the approval of compensation arrangements for our executive officers, administration of certain stock option and other compensation plans, making recommendations to the board of directors regarding the adoption of equity compensation plans in which directors and officers are eligible to participate and the award of long-term cash and equity incentives to our officers. The Compensation Committee operates pursuant to a written charter and complies with the applicable provisions of Sarbanes-Oxley and related rules of the SEC and the New York Stock Exchange. The Chairman of the Compensation Committee is Robert McLaughlin, and the other members are Rodger Young and R. David Anacker.

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     Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
      We intend to establish a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee effective upon the closing of this offering. The functions of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will include the selection of potential candidates for our board of directors, the recommendation to our board of directors concerning the structure and membership of the other board committees and the implementation of policies and procedures with regard to the consideration of any director candidates recommended by our stockholders. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will operate pursuant to a written charter that complies with the applicable provisions of the New York Stock Exchange.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
      None of the members of our Compensation Committee was at any time since July 1, 2004, or at any time prior thereto an officer or employee of ours. In addition, none of our executive officers serves as a member of the board of directors or compensation committee of any entity that has one or more executive officers serving as a member of our board of directors or compensation committee.
Compensation of Directors
      Only outside directors (who are unaffiliated with us as officers or employees of ours) receive compensation for serving on the Board and on our committees. Such compensation for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, consisted of an annual retainer fee of $30,000, a fee of $1,500 for each committee and Board meeting attended in person, and an annual fee of $5,000 for each committee chaired. Under the 1993 Stock Option Plan for Outside Directors, outside directors each received an option to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock upon the date of first election to the Board, and an option to purchase 8,000 shares of common stock upon successive four-year anniversaries of service. The exercise prices of the options are equal to the then market value of our common stock as of the date of the grant. Directors other than members of the Compensation Committee were also eligible to receive stock options under the 1990 Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan. Of the options granted to outside directors pursuant to the foregoing option plans, options to purchase 6,000, 3,333 and 6,666 shares of our common stock issued to R. David Anacker, Robert J. McLaughlin and Rodger D. Young, respectively, are currently the only outstanding options and are all fully vested. Effective October 1, 2005, compensation for outside directors, which is set by the Board, was revised in light of the increasing responsibilities and liabilities imposed on directors. Specifically, the annual retainer was increased to $40,000, and the annual retainer with respect to the chair of the Audit Committee was increased to $10,000 (the annual fee for serving as the chair of any other Board Committee remained the same). In addition, Directors will now also be paid $1,000 for each telephonic Board or committee meeting attended (instead of being paid $1,500 for attending Board or committee meetings in person), for up to six telephonic meetings per year. The foregoing fees with respect to committee attendance relate only to standing committees of the Board and do not pertain to any special committees, compensation for which is determined on a case-by-case basis. All other cash compensation remained the same. In addition, also effective October 1, 2005, the stock option grants were eliminated and are replaced by a Restricted Stock Program which provides for annual grants of $50,000 worth of restricted stock, which vest three years from the date of grant. In addition, recipients of restricted stock are also required to accumulate an equity position in us of $200,000 over five years.
Corporate Governance
      We believe that good corporate governance is important to ensure that, as a public company, we will be managed for the long-term benefit of our stockholders. We believe that

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we will comply with all corporate governance and listing requirements of the New York Stock Exchange upon the closing of this offering.
Executive Compensation
      The following table shows compensation earned, including deferred compensation, for services in all capacities with us and our subsidiaries for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003, by the following executives:
        (a) the persons who served as Chief Executive Officer or in a similar capacity during the 2005 fiscal year (Mr. Rose from his hire date of March 8, and prior to that Ms. Ehrenberg, Mr. Osbrink, and Mr. Parker as Co-Chief Executive Officers);
 
        (b) the person who served as Chief Financial Officer for the 2005 fiscal year (Mr. Parker);
 
        (c) each of our four most highly compensated executive officers who were serving as executive officers during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, three of which (Ms. Ehrenberg, Mr. Osbrink and Mr. Parker) were employed throughout the entire fiscal year, and Mr. Rose from his hire date of March 8, 2005.

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SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
                                                   
                Long Term Compensation    
             
    Annual Compensation       Securities    
        Restricted   Underlying   All Other
Name and   Fiscal       Bonus   Stock Awards   Options/SARs   Compensation
Principal Position(1)   Year   Salary ($)   ($)(2)   ($)(3)   (#)(4)   ($)(5)
                         
Mark E. Rose
    2005       157,000       2,083,000       750,000       500,000       45,000  
  Chief Executive Officer     2004       0       0       0       0       0  
        2003       0       0       0       0       0  
Maureen A. Ehrenberg
    2005       397,000       278,000       500,000       0       302,000  
  Executive Vice President, and     2004       400,000       58,000       0       0       2,000  
  President, Global Client Services     2003       358,000       150,000       0       0       0  
Robert H. Osbrink
    2005       419,000       298,000       0       0       2,000  
  Executive Vice President, and     2004       450,000       196,000       0       0       2,000  
  President, Transaction Services     2003       550,000       139,000       0       0       0  
Brian D. Parker(6)
    2005       324,000       187,000       0       0       2,000  
  Executive Vice President, and     2004       324,000       109,000       0       150,000       1,400  
  Chief Financial Officer     2003       113,000       28,000       0       0       0  
 
(1)  Mr. Rose was hired as our Chief Executive Officer effective March 8, 2005. He was not employed by us in any capacity prior to that date. Ms. Ehrenberg has been serving as President of Global Client Services since February 2004 and as an Executive Vice President of ours since November 2002. Ms. Ehrenberg was also appointed President of Grubb & Ellis Management Services, Inc. in February 1998 and continues to serve in that capacity. Ms. Ehrenberg served as a member of the Office of the President from May 31, 2000 to May 15, 2001 and as Co-Chief Executive Officer from April 2003 until the hiring of Mr. Rose in March 2005. Mr. Osbrink has served as President of Transaction Services since February 2004. Previously, Mr. Osbrink served as our Executive Vice President of Transaction Services for the Western Region and as our Co-Chief Executive Officer from April 2003 until the hiring of Mr. Rose in March 2005. Mr. Parker was hired as our Chief Financial Officer in March 2003 and also served as Co-Chief Executive Officer from April 2003 until the hiring of Mr. Rose in March 2005. Previously, Mr. Parker served as our Chief Financial Officer from October 1996 to January 2000 at which time he was appointed Executive Vice President Business Development until his resignation from us on June 8, 2001. Mr. Parker also served as a member of the Office of the President from May 31, 2000 to May 15, 2001. Mr. Parker submitted his resignation as Chief Financial Officer in September 2005. See “Employment Agreements” below for additional information.
 
(2)  Mr. Rose received a signing bonus of $2,083,000 upon joining us in March 2005, which is subject to repayment by Mr. Rose under certain circumstances through March 2008. All other bonus compensation set forth in the table represents incentives that were primarily paid in the fiscal year indicated for services rendered during the previous calendar year. See “Employment Agreements” below.
 
(3)  These amounts represent all outstanding restricted stock awards held by the officer. Mr. Rose holds 159,575 shares of restricted stock with a market value of $1,117,025 as of June 30, 2005, which vest in equal one-third installments on each of the first, second, and third anniversaries of March 8, 2005, the grant date. Ms. Ehrenberg holds 84,746 shares of restricted stock with a market value of $593,222 as of June 30, 2005, which vest entirely on December 30, 2007.
 
(4)  These amounts represent options to purchase the numbers of shares of common stock indicated.
 
(5)  Mr. Rose received approximately $45,000 in cash compensation related to his transition to us in March 2005. Ms. Ehrenberg received a one time payment of $300,000 in June

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2005, which is subject to repayment should Ms. Ehrenberg resign from the Company before June 6, 2006. All other amounts represent our contributions made during each calendar year following the 2004 and 2003 plan years (calendar years) to the 401(k) plan accounts of the designated individuals.
 
(6)  Mr. Parker resigned as our Chief Financial Officer and his employment agreement was terminated effective as of January 16, 2006.

LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN AWARDS
IN LATEST FISCAL YEAR
                                         
            Estimated Future Payouts
             
    Plan       Threshhold   Target   Maximum
Name   Year   Performance Period   ($)   ($)   ($)
                     
Mark E. Rose
    2005       1/1/05-12/31/07     $ 67,600     $ 325,000     $ 812,500  
      2004       1/1/04-12/31/06     $ 67,600     $ 325,000     $ 812,500  
Maureen A. Ehrenberg
    2005       1/1/05-12/31/07     $ 48,672     $ 234,000     $ 585,000  
      2004       1/1/04-12/31/06     $ 48,672     $ 234,000     $ 585,000  
Robert H. Osbrink
    2005       1/1/05-12/31/07     $ 54,080     $ 260,000     $ 650,000  
      2004       1/1/04-12/31/06     $ 54,080     $ 260,000     $ 650,000  
Brian D. Parker
    2005       1/1/05-12/31/07     $ 43,805     $ 210,600     $ 526,500  
      2004       1/1/04-12/31/06     $ 43,805     $ 210,600     $ 526,500  
      The estimated future payouts of the awards are based on the achievement of certain cumulative earnings before interest and taxes targets during the three-year performance period, which cannot be estimated with certainty at this time.
OPTION/ SAR GRANTS IN THE LAST FISCAL YEAR
                                                 
    Individual Grants        
         
        Percent of       Potential Realizable Value
    Number of   Total       at Assumed Annual Rates of
    Securities   Options/SARs       Stock Price Appreciation
    Underlying   Granted to   Exercise or       for Option Term(1)
    Options/SARs   Employees in   Base Price   Expiration    
Name   Granted(1)   Fiscal Year   ($/Sh)   Date   5% ($)   10% ($)
                         
Mark E. Rose
    500,000       100 %   $ 4.70       3/8/15     $ 1,478,000     $ 3,745,000  
AGGREGATED OPTION/SAR EXERCISES IN THE LAST FISCAL YEAR
AND FISCAL YEAR END OPTION/SAR VALUES
                                 
            Number of Securities   Value of Unexercised
            Underlying Unexercised   In-the-Money Options/
    Shares   Value   Options/SARs at FY-End   SARs at FY-End ($)
    Acquired on   Realized        
Name   Exercise   ($)   Exercisable/Unexercisable   Exercisable/Unexercisable
                 
Maureen A. Ehrenberg
    0       0       189,022/0     $ 121,000/$0  
Robert H. Osbrink
    0       0       15,000/0     $ 7,000/$0  
Mark E. Rose
    0       0       0/500,000       0/1,150,000  
Brian D. Parker
    0       0       100,000/50,000     $ 608,000/304,000  
 
(1)  The value of the in-the-money options at fiscal year-end was calculated based on the closing price of the common stock as reported on the Over-The-Counter Bulletin Board on June 30, 2005 ($7.00 per share).

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Employment Agreements
Mark E. Rose
      On March 8, 2005, the Board of Directors named Mark E. Rose as our Chief Executive Officer. Accordingly we entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Rose, effective as of such date, pursuant to which Mr. Rose will serve as our Chief Executive Officer for a term of three years and shall also serve on our Board of Directors. Under the employment agreement, Mr. Rose shall be paid a base salary of $500,000 per annum, and shall be eligible to receive annual performance-based bonus compensation of at least two times his base salary; which, only for the first year of the term, is guaranteed and shall be no less than $750,000. We also agreed to pay Mr. Rose a sign-on bonus of $2,083,000, which shall be entirely subject to repayment by Mr. Rose, if his employment is terminated by us for Cause or terminated by him without Good Reason prior to the second anniversary of his date of hire. Mr. Rose will be required to repay to us the sign-on bonus, less $750,000, if his employment is terminated by us for Cause or terminated by him without Good Reason during the period between the second and third anniversary of his employment. In addition, Mr. Rose is entitled to participate in our long-term incentive compensation plan at a target of 65% of his salary.
      Mr. Rose is also entitled to participate in our health and other benefit plans generally afforded to executive employees and is reimbursed for reasonable travel, entertainment and other reasonable expenses incurred in connection with his duties. The agreement contains confidentiality, non-competition, no-raid, non-solicitation, non-disparagement and indemnification provisions and is terminable by us upon Mr. Rose’s death or disability, or for Cause, without any additional compensation other than what is accrued to Mr. Rose as of the date of any such termination.
      In the event that Mr. Rose is terminated without Cause, or if Mr. Rose terminates the agreement for Good Reason, Mr. Rose is entitled to receive his annual base salary, payable in accordance with our customary payroll practices for twenty-four months, plus an amount equal to the cost of COBRA payments, increased to compensate for any amount withheld by us due to federal and state withholdings, until the earlier of twelve months from the termination date or Mr. Rose obtaining health coverage from another source. Our payment of any amounts to Mr. Rose upon his termination without Cause or for Good Reason is contingent upon Mr. Rose executing a pre-negotiated release.
      In addition, in the event Mr. Rose is terminated upon a Change in Control or within eighteen months thereafter or six months prior to a Change in Control, in contemplation thereof, Mr. Rose is entitled to receive payment of two times his base salary and two times his applicable bonus, paid ratably over twelve months in accordance with our customary payroll practices. In addition, upon a Change in Control, the vesting of Mr. Rose’s stock options shall become fully vested upon the closing of the Change of Control transaction and he shall have twenty-four months to exercise the unexercised options. Our payment of any amounts to Mr. Rose upon his termination upon a Change in Control is contingent upon Mr. Rose executing a pre-negotiated release.
      In addition, upon entering into the employment agreement, we granted to Mr. Rose non-qualified stock options to purchase up to 500,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $4.70 per share. Mr. Rose is also entitled to receive during the term of the employment agreement on the effective date and successive anniversaries thereafter, annual stock grants of $750,000 worth of restricted shares of our common stock. The first grant of 159,575 restricted shares of our common stock was granted on March 8, 2005 at a per share price of $4.70. The second grant of 64,158 restricted shares of our common stock was granted on March 8, 2006 at a per share price of $11.69. The remaining grant, scheduled for March 8, 2007 will be at a per share price of our common stock at the close of trading on the trading day two days before March 8, 2007. Both the stock options and all restricted shares of

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common stock vest ratably over three years, subject to acceleration in the event of a Change in Control. Any unvested stock options will be subject to 50% acceleration upon the employment agreement’s termination without Cause or for Good Reason, after the conclusion of the first year of the term.
      Under Mr. Rose’s employment agreement, Cause, Good Reason and Change of Control have the following definitions:
        Cause generally means: (i) refusal, to perform his duties or to follow a lawful directive of the Board; (ii) fraud, embezzlement, or theft against our property or our personnel; (iii) conduct that we reasonably determine will have a material adverse affect on our reputation, business, assets, properties, results of operations or financial condition; or (iv) conviction of a felony or pleading nolo contendere in respect to a felony charge.
 
        Good Reason generally means: (i) our material breach of Mr. Rose’s employment agreement that is not cured within thirty days; (ii) permanent relocation of Mr. Rose from the Chicago metropolitan area; (iii) a reduction in Mr. Rose’s base salary; (iv) a material reduction in Mr. Rose’s duties and responsibilities; or (v) our requiring Mr. Rose to directly report to any other executive officer.
 
        Change of Control generally means any of the following: (i) a transaction (or series of transactions) which results in our stockholders failing to own, immediately after the effectiveness of such transaction (or transactions), the amount of securities necessary to elect a majority of our directors; (ii) a transaction (or a series of transactions) resulting in a merger, consolidation, or exchange of our securities with any other entity which results in our stockholders failing to own, immediately after the effectiveness of such transaction (or transactions), the amount of securities necessary to elect a majority of the directors of the merged, combined or new entity; or (iii) any person or entity, or persons or entities, acquiring in a transaction or series of transactions, substantially all our assets.
Maureen A. Ehrenberg
      On June 6, 2005, we entered into a three-year employment agreement with Maureen A. Ehrenberg, pursuant to which Ms. Ehrenberg will continue to serve as our Executive Vice President and as the President of both Grubb & Ellis Management Services, Inc. and Global Client Services.
      During the term of her employment agreement, which is effective as of January 1, 2005, Ms. Ehrenberg shall be paid a base salary of $360,000 per annum, and shall be eligible to receive annual performance-based bonus compensation of up to 80% of her base salary. Ms. Ehrenberg is also entitled to participate in our long-term incentive compensation plan at a target of 65% of her salary. In addition, Ms. Ehrenberg is entitled to participate in our health and other benefit plans generally afforded to executive employees and is reimbursed for reasonable travel, entertainment and other reasonable expenses incurred in connection with her duties. The agreement contains confidentiality, non-competition, no-raid, non-solicitation and indemnification provisions and is terminable by us upon Ms. Ehrenberg’s death or disability, or for Cause, without any additional compensation other than what is accrued to Ms. Ehrenberg as of the date of any such termination.
      In the event that Ms. Ehrenberg is terminated without Cause, or if Ms. Ehrenberg terminates the agreement for Good Reason, Ms. Ehrenberg is entitled to receive as severance pay, (i) her annual base salary, payable in accordance with our customary payroll practices for the greater of the remainder of the then-existing term of her employment agreement or twelve months (such period referred to as the “severance period”); (ii) prorated bonus compensation based on the number of days Ms. Ehrenberg was employed for the applicable calendar year; (iii) prorated incentive plan compensation based on the number of days Ms. Ehrenberg was

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employed for the applicable calendar year, and (iv) an amount equal to the cost of COBRA payments, increased to compensate for any amount withheld by us due to federal and state withholdings, until the earlier of the end of the severance period or Ms. Ehrenberg obtaining health coverage from another source. Our payment of any amounts to Ms. Ehrenberg upon her termination without Cause or for Good Reason is contingent upon Ms. Ehrenberg executing a pre-negotiated release.
      In addition, in the event Ms. Ehrenberg is terminated without Cause or resigns for Good Reason upon a Change in Control or within eighteen months thereafter or six months prior to a Change in Control, in contemplation thereof, Ms. Ehrenberg is entitled to receive payment of two times her base salary and two times her applicable bonus, paid ratably over twelve months in accordance with our customary payroll practices. In addition, upon a Change in Control, the vesting of Ms. Ehrenberg stock options shall be accelerated. Our payment of any amounts to Ms. Ehrenberg upon her termination upon a Change in Control is contingent upon Ms. Ehrenberg executing a pre-negotiated release.
      In addition, upon the entering into of her employment agreement, we granted to Ms. Ehrenberg a stock grant of $500,000 worth of restricted shares of our common stock, or 84,746 restricted shares at the per share price of $5.90. All of the restricted shares vest upon the expiration of the term of the employment agreement, subject to acceleration in the event of a Change in Control.
      Under Ms. Ehrenberg’s employment agreement, Cause, Good Reason and Change of Control have the following definitions:
        Cause generally means: (i) refusal to perform her duties; (ii) refusal to follow a lawful directive of the Board; (iii) fraud, embezzlement, or theft against our property or our personnel; (iv) gross reckless conduct that we reasonably determine will have a material adverse affect on our reputation, business, assets, properties, results of operations or financial condition; or (v) conviction of a felony, an act of moral turpitude, or an entry of a plea of nolo contendere in respect of a such a charge.
 
        Good Reason generally means: (i) our material breach of Ms. Ehrenberg’s employment agreement that is not cured within thirty days; (ii) permanent relocation of Ms. Ehrenberg from the Chicago metropolitan area; (iii) a reduction in Ms. Ehrenberg’s title or base salary; (iv) a change in Ms. Ehrenberg’s reporting relationship such that she is no longer directly reporting to the Board, or the Chief Executive Officer; (v) a reduction in Ms. Ehrenberg’s bonus target level below 80% of her base salary; or (vi) a material reduction in Ms. Ehrenberg’s duties, responsibilities and/or authority, as measured by various enumerated criteria.
 
        Change of Control generally means any of the following: (i) a transaction (or series of transactions) which results in our stockholders failing to own, immediately after the effectiveness of such transaction (or transactions), the amount of securities necessary to elect a majority of our directors; (ii) a transaction (or a series of transactions) resulting in a merger, consolidation, or exchange of our securities with any other entity which results in our stockholders failing to own, immediately after the effectiveness of such transaction (or transactions), the amount of securities necessary to elect a majority of the directors of the merged, combined or new entity; or (iii) any person or entity, or persons or entities, acquiring in a transaction or series of transactions, substantially all our assets.
Robert H. Osbrink
      On November 9, 2004, we entered into a four-year employment agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, with Robert H. Osbrink, our Executive Vice President and President of Transaction Services. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement, Mr. Osbrink receives a base

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salary of $400,000 per year, as well as annual performance based bonus compensation with a target of 75% of his base salary (subject to increase or decrease depending on various criteria and metrics), but capped at 125% of his base salary. Mr. Osbrink is also entitled to participate in our long-term incentive compensation plan at a target of 65% of his salary.
      Mr. Osbrink is also entitled to participate in our health and other benefit plans generally afforded to executive employees. Mr. Osbrink is also reimbursed for reasonable travel, entertainment and other reasonable expenses incurred in connection with his duties. The agreement also contains confidentiality, non-competition, no-raid, non-solicitation, non-disparagement and indemnification provisions and is terminable by us upon Mr. Osbrink’s death or disability, or for Cause, without any additional compensation other than what is accrued to Mr. Osbrink as of the date of any such termination.
      In the event that Mr. Osbrink is terminated by us without Cause, or Mr. Osbrink terminates his employment agreement for Good Reason, he is entitled to receive his base salary for twelve months, payable in accordance with our normal payroll practices, plus reimbursement for COBRA payments until the earlier of twelve months, or until such time as Mr. Osbrink obtains health insurance from another source. Our payment of any amounts to Mr. Osbrink upon his termination without Cause or for Good Reason is contingent upon his executing our then standard form of release.
      In addition, in the event Mr. Osbrink is terminated without Cause or resigns for Good Reason upon a Change in Control or within eighteen months thereafter or six months prior to a Change in Control, in contemplation thereof, Mr. Osbrink is entitled to receive two times his base salary plus two times his applicable bonus (“applicable bonus” generally means, the average of the cash bonuses earned during the preceding two or three years, as applicable, under his employment agreement), paid ratably over twelve months. Our payment of any amounts to Mr. Osbrink upon his termination upon a Change in Control is contingent upon his executing our then standard form of release.
      On September 7, 2005, we and Mr. Osbrink agreed to an amendment of his employment agreement, increasing his annual performance based bonus compensation target to 100% of his base salary (subject to increase or decrease depending on various criteria and metrics), which remains capped at 125% of his base salary.
      In addition, the amendment required us to grant Mr. Osbrink $250,000 worth of restricted shares of our common stock or 37,314 restricted shares at the per share price of $6.70. All of the restricted shares vest upon the expiration of the term of his employment agreement, subject to acceleration in the event of a Change in Control.
      Under Mr. Osbrink’s employment agreement, Cause, Good Reason and Change of Control have the following definitions:
        Cause generally means: (i) refusal to perform his duties or to follow a lawful directive of the Board; (ii) fraud, embezzlement, or theft against our property or our personnel; (iii) gross reckless conduct that we reasonably determine will have a material adverse affect on our reputation, business, assets, properties, results of operations or financial condition; (iv) conviction of a felony or an entry of a plea of nolo contendere in respect of a such a charge; or (v) engaging in any other criminal conduct or an act of moral turpitude that injures us.
 
        Good Reason generally means: (i) our material breach of Mr. Osbrink’s employment agreement that is not cured within thirty days; (ii) a reduction in Mr. Osbrink’s base salary; (iii) a material reduction in Mr. Osbrink’s duties and responsibilities (as measured by a change that reduces the annual budgeted revenues attributable to the business operations for which Mr. Osbrink is currently responsible, to a figure which is 70% of such revenues

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  after the change); and (iv) a change in Mr. Osbrink’s reporting relationship such that he is no longer directly reporting to our Chief Executive Officer or Chief Operating Officer.
 
        Change of Control generally means any of the following: (i) a transaction (or series of transactions) which results in our stockholders failing to own, immediately after the effectiveness of such transaction (or transactions), the amount of securities necessary to elect a majority of our directors; (ii) we shall in one transaction (or a series of transactions) effect a merger, consolidation, or exchange of our securities with any other entity which results in our stockholders failing to own, immediately after the effectiveness of such transaction (or transactions), the amount of securities necessary to elect a majority of the directors of the merged, combined or new entity; or (iii) any person or entity, or persons or entities, acquiring in a transaction or series of transactions, substantially all our assets.

Shelby E. Sherard
      Effective October 10, 2005, we and Ms. Sherard entered into a three-year exclusive employment agreement pursuant to which Ms. Sherard will serve as our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer at an annual base salary of $200,000. In addition, Ms. Sherard is entitled to receive target bonus compensation of up to 50% of her base salary based upon annual performance goals to be established by our Compensation Committee. Ms. Sherard was also granted 25,000 common stock purchase options, which have a term of ten years, are exercisable at $5.89 per share, and vest ratably over three years. Ms. Sherard is also entitled to participate in our long-term incentive compensation plan, in an amount up to 65% of her salary.
      Ms. Sherard is also entitled to participate in our health and other benefit plans generally afforded to executive employees and is reimbursed for reasonable travel, entertainment and other reasonable expenses incurred in connection with her duties. The agreement contains confidentiality, non-competition, no raid, non-solicitation, non-disparagement, and indemnification provisions and is terminable by us upon Ms. Sherard’s death or disability, or for Cause, without any additional compensation other than what has accrued to Ms. Sherard as of the date of any such termination.
      In the event that Ms. Sherard is terminated without Cause, or if Ms. Sherard terminates the agreement for Good Reason, Ms. Sherard is entitled to receive her annual base salary, payable in accordance with our customary payroll practices, for twelve months. Our payment of any amounts to Ms. Sherard upon her termination without Cause or for Good Reason is contingent upon her executing our then standard form of release.
      In addition, in the event Ms. Sherard is terminated without Cause or resigns for Good Reason upon a Change in Control or within nine months thereafter or six months prior to a Change in Control, in contemplation thereof, Ms. Sherard is entitled to receive her base salary plus her applicable bonus (“applicable bonus” generally means, the average of the cash bonuses earned during the preceding two or three years, as applicable, under her employment agreement), paid ratably over twelve months. In addition, upon a Change in Control, the vesting of all of Ms. Sherard’s stock options is accelerated. Our payment of any amounts to Ms. Sherard upon her termination upon a Change in Control is contingent upon her executing our then standard form of release.
      Under Ms. Sherard’s employment agreement, Cause, Good Reason and Change of Control have the following definitions:
        Cause generally means: (i) refusal to perform her duties or to follow a lawful directive of the Board; (ii) fraud, embezzlement, or theft against our property or our personnel; (iii) gross reckless conduct that we reasonably determine will have a material adverse

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  affect on our reputation, business, assets, properties, results of operations or financial condition; (iv) conviction of a felony or an entry of a plea of nolo contendere in respect of a such a charge; or (v) engaging in any other criminal conduct or an act of moral turpitude that injures us.
 
        Good Reason generally means: (i) our material breach of Ms. Sherard’s employment agreement that is not cured within thirty days; (ii) permanent relocation of Ms. Sherard from the Chicago metropolitan area; (iii) a reduction in Ms. Sherard’s base salary; (iv) a material reduction in Ms. Sherard’s title and position; and (iv) a change in Ms. Sherard’s reporting relationship such that she is no longer directly reporting to our Chief Executive Officer.
 
        Change of Control generally means any of the following: (i) a transaction (or series of transactions) which results in our stockholders failing to own, immediately after the effectiveness of such transaction (or transactions), the amount of securities necessary to elect a majority of our directors; (ii) a transaction (or a series of transactions) resulting in a merger, consolidation, or exchange of our securities with any other entity which results in our stockholders failing to own, immediately after the effectiveness of such transaction (or transactions), the amount of securities necessary to elect a majority of the directors of the merged, combined or new entity; or (iii) any person or entity, or persons or entities, acquiring in a transaction or series of transactions, substantially all our assets.

Brian D. Parker
      Effective September 30, 2003, Mr. Parker signed a three-year exclusive employment agreement with us to serve as our Chief Financial Officer for an annual base salary of $324,000. In addition, Mr. Parker was entitled to receive target bonus compensation of up to 50% of his base salary based upon Mr. Parker’s and our performance, in accordance with goals to be established by our Chief Executive Officer in consultation with Mr. Parker. Mr. Parker was also granted 150,000 common stock purchase options, exercisable at $0.92 per share, of which 50,000 became exercisable on the date of grant, December 9, 2003, 50,000 became exercisable on December 9, 2004, and 50,000 became exercisable on December 9, 2005. The options have a term of ten years. Mr. Parker was also entitled to participate in the Company’s health and other benefit plans generally afforded to executive employees and was reimbursed for reasonable travel, entertainment and other reasonable expenses incurred in connection with his duties. The agreement contained confidentiality, non-competition and non-solicitation provisions and was terminable by the Company upon Mr. Parker’s death or disability, or for cause, without any additional compensation other than what is accrued to Mr. Parker as of the date of any such termination. Mr. Parker was also entitled to participate in our long term incentive compensation plan.
      In September 2005 Mr. Parker resigned as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company and his employment agreement was terminated effective as of January 16, 2006.

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Equity Compensation Plan Information
      The following table provides information on equity compensation plans of the Company as of June 30, 2005.
                         
            Number of Securities
            Remaining Available for
    Number of Securities   Weighted   Future Issuance Under
    to be Issued Upon   Average Exercise   Equity Compensation
    Exercise of   Price of Outstanding   Plans (Excluding
    Outstanding Options,   Options, Warrants   Securities Reflected
    Warrants and Rights   and Rights   in Column (a))
Plan Category   (a)   (b)   (c)
             
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
    853,022     $ 4.60       2,273,952  
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
    592,130     $ 9.18       1,336,983  
Total
    1,445,152     $ 6.48       3,610,935  
Equity Compensation Plans Not Approved by Stockholders
      Our 1998 Stock Option Plan is the sole equity compensation plan not approved by our stockholders. Our 1998 Stock Option Plan provides for grants of options to purchase our common stock. The plan authorizes the issuance of up to 2,000,000 shares, and there were 1,336,983, 1,129,219, and 971,979 shares available for grant under the plan as of June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Stock options under this plan may be granted at prices and with such other terms and vesting schedules as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, or, with respect to options granted to corporate officers, the full Board of Directors.
Equity Compensation Plans Approved by Stockholders
      Our 1990 Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan, as amended, provides for grants of options to purchase our common stock for a total of 2,000,000 shares. At June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003, the number of shares available for grants under the plan was 1,179,952, 1,029,345 and 904,517, respectively. Options under this plan may be granted at prices from 50% up to 100% of the market price per share at the dates of grant, the terms and vesting schedules of which are determined by the Board of Directors.
      Our 1993 Stock Option Plan for Outside Directors, which was suspended in September 2005, provided for an automatic grant of an option to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock to each newly elected independent member of the Board of Directors and an automatic grant of an option to purchase 8,000 shares at the successive four-year service anniversaries of each such director. The exercise prices are set at the market price at the date of grant. The initial options expire five years from the date of grant and vest over three years from such date. The anniversary options vest over four years from the date of grant and expire ten years from such date. The plan was amended in November 1998 to increase the number of issuable shares authorized for the plan from 50,000 to 300,000 and to provide for the anniversary options. The number of shares available for grant was 244,000 at June 30, 2005 and 236,000 at June 30, 2004 and 2003. The 1993 Stock Option Plan for Outside Directors was replaced by a Restricted Stock Program for Outside Directors. For a description of the Restricted Stock Program see “Compensation of Directors” under the Management section of this prospectus.
      Our 2000 Stock Option Plan provides for grants of options to purchase our common stock. The plan authorizes the issuance of up to 1,500,000 shares, and had 850,000, 1,350,000 and 1,360,000 shares available for grant as of June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Stock options under this plan may be granted at prices and with such other terms and vesting schedules as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, or, with

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respect to options granted to corporate officers who are subject to Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the full Board of Directors.
Long Term Incentive Compensation Plan
      In June 2005 the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors adopted a Long Term Incentive Compensation Plan for our executive employees. This plan provides for the payment of bonuses to certain of our executive employees if specified financial goals are achieved with respect to our performance periods covering a rolling three-calendar-year period, specified financial goals are revised each year by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors based upon what they believe to be appropriate financial goals for the Company’s executive officers for the applicable three-year period. As of June 30, 2005, approximately $373,000 had been accrued under this plan for payment to executive officers no earlier than the first calendar quarter of 2007.

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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
      The following are descriptions of certain transactions and business relationships between us and our directors, executive officers, principal stockholders and certain affiliated parties.
Exchange of Preferred Stock
      On April 28, 2006, we entered into an agreement with the selling stockholder, Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C., an affiliate of our Chairman of the Board and the beneficial owner of all of our issued and outstanding shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock, to exchange all 11,725 shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock owned by the selling stockholder, for (i) 11,173,925 of the Company’s common stock, which is the common stock equivalent that the holder of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock is entitled to receive upon liquidation, merger, consolidation, sale or change of control of the Company, and (ii) a payment by the Company of $10,056,532.50 (or $.90 per newly issued share of common stock).
      The preferred stock exchange will occur simultaneously with, and is expressly conditioned upon, the closing of this offering. The fair value of the consideration deemed to be transferred by us in exchange for the Series A-1 Preferred Stock is the sum of two components: (i) the cash consideration that we are paying, $10,056,532.50, plus (ii) the fair market value of the 11,173,925 shares of common stock to be received by the selling stockholder which will be determined based on the price per share at which our shares of common stock are sold in this offering. The amount by which this aggregate consideration exceeds the carrying amount of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock in the Company’s financial statements, which is $11,725,000, will be classified as a preferred dividend paid in the quarter in which the preferred stock exchange actually occurs.
      While the entire amount of the preferred dividend will be a one-time charge that will significantly decrease net income available to common stockholders in the period during which the transaction takes place, only the approximately $10.06 million cash component of the aggregate consideration will decrease the cash available to common stockholders as well as result in an equivalent net decrease in stockholders’ equity. The balance, and substantial majority of this one-time charge, will be a one-time non-cash charge and will be equal to the product of 11,173,925 and the price per share at which we sell shares in this offering, less the carrying amount of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock in the Company’s financial statements, which is $11,725,000. Accordingly, every $1 of the offering price of our common stock will decrease earnings per share to common stockholders in the quarter in which the offering closes by $0.43 per share (based on 25,752,950 shares of our common stock outstanding as of the closing of this offering assuming no exercise of the over-allotment option).
      Upon our liquidation, merger, consolidation, sale or change in control, the holder of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock is entitled to be paid, prior to any payment to holders of common stock, an amount equal to the greater of (i) of $23.5 million (twice the stated value of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock), and (ii) the amount payable per share of common stock based upon the 11,173,925 common stock share equivalent. The holder of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock is also entitled to vote on all matters that are subject to the vote of all common stockholders based upon the 11,173,925 common stock share equivalent. Prior to this offering, such common stock share equivalent represented approximately 54% of all voting common stock. Further, in addition to being entitled to vote on all matters subject to the vote of common stockholders, the holder of the Series A Preferred Stock is entitled to a separate class vote with respect to certain proposed corporate actions. Specifically, the affirmative vote of a majority of the Series A-1 Preferred shares issued and outstanding is required in order for us to (i) amend or repeal any provision of our certificate of incorporation or by-laws, (ii) authorize or effect the payment of any dividends or the redemption or purchase of our capital stock or rights to acquire our capital stock, (iii) authorize or effect our issuance of any shares of capital

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stock or rights to acquire capital stock other than (x) pursuant to certain options, warrants, conversions, subscription rights in existence on March 7, 2002 or thereafter approved with the consent of the holders of the majority of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock, or (y) pursuant to stock option, stock bonus or other employee stock plans for the benefit of our employees and consultants and outside directors in existence as of such date or thereafter approved with a consent of the holders of the majority of Series A-1 Preferred Stock, or (iv) amend, alter or appeal the preferences, special rights or other powers of the Series A-1 Preferred Stock, which includes the authorization and issuance of any preferred security with a preference over, or on parity with, the Series A-1 Preferred Stock.
      In 2002, we issued Series A Preferred Stock to the selling stockholder pursuant to the selling stockholder’s conversion of a convertible note that we sold to the selling stockholder in connection with a financing effected in 2002. Specifically, in May 2002, we entered into a securities purchase agreement with the selling stockholder that provided for (i) the purchase by the selling stockholder from the Company of an aggregate of 1,337,358 shares of common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $4,158,431, and (ii) the extension by the selling stockholder of a loan to us in the amount of $11,237,500 that was junior to the other loans under our then-existing senior credit agreement. Approximately $6 million of the financing received from the selling stockholder was used to pay down certain revolving lines of credit under the then-existing senior credit agreement and approximately $5 million was used to repay a loan previously made to us by Warburg Pincus Investors, L.P., at that time our largest stockholder. The $11,237,500 junior loan made by the selling stockholder bore interest at the rate of 12% per annum, compounded quarterly. The promissory note evidencing the loan was convertible, generally at the option of the holder, into shares of Series A Preferred Stock, calculated by dividing the outstanding principal, accrued interest and certain costs by the stated value of $1,000 per share.
      On September 19, 2002, the selling stockholder converted the promissory note into 11,725 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, having a per share stated value of $1,000. In addition to having the same voting rights and preferential payment rights described above with respect to the Series A-1 Preferred Stock, the terms of the Series A Preferred Stock also included, among other things, a dividend of 12% per annum, compounded quarterly.
      In December 2004, we entered into an agreement with the selling stockholder pursuant to which we paid to the selling stockholder all accrued and unpaid dividends with respect to the Series A Preferred Stock for the period September 19, 2002, the date of issuance of the Series A Preferred Stock, up to and through December 31, 2004. In exchange for this payment, the selling stockholder agreed to eliminate in its entirety, as of January 1, 2005, the 12% preferential cumulative dividend payable on the Series A Preferred Stock. Upon the closing of this transaction in January 2005, we delivered to the selling stockholder the one-time accrued dividend payment of approximately $3.6 million and exchanged the Series A Preferred Stock for the Series A-1 Preferred Stock which was identical in all respects to the Series A Preferred Stock except that the Series A-1 Preferred Stock does not have a cumulative preferred dividend and is now only entitled to receive dividends if and when dividends are declared and paid to holders of our common stock.
Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc.
      On March 3, 2006, Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc. (Realty Advisors), our affiliate, completed its initial public offering of an aggregate of 23,958,334 units at a price of $6.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds of $143,750,004, and net proceeds of approximately $136,000,000 inclusive of the $2,500,000 of equity capital we contributed to Realty Advisors. Of the units sold, 1,666,667 units, for an aggregate price of $10,000,002, were sold to Kojaian Holdings LLC, an entity affiliated with the selling stockholder and our Chairman of the Board and the Chairman of the Board of Realty Advisors. Realty Advisors is a blank check

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company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware formed by us for the purpose of acquiring, through a purchase, asset acquisition or other business combination, one or more United States commercial real estate properties and/or assets, principally industrial and office properties. As of June 16, 2006, we owned 5,667,719 shares of Realty Advisors’ common stock (exclusive of any shares of common stock that we have the right to acquire upon the exercise of warrants that we have purchased in the open market and which are not exercisable until February 27, 2007 at the earliest), which represents approximately 19% of its outstanding common stock. Our Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer also serve in the same capacities, respectively, with respect to Realty Advisors. At least until such time as Realty Advisors completes a business combination, they will not receive compensation from Realty Advisors (other than the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, each in his capacity as a director of Realty Advisors, for which each received 41,670 shares of common stock of Realty Advisors upon his appointment to the board of Realty Advisors). Realty Advisors, in accordance with the terms of its initial public offering, is obligated to complete a business combination that has a transaction value of at least approximately $108 million by September 2007, which may be extended to March 2008 if Realty Advisors has entered into a letter of intent, agreement in principle or definitive agreement by September 2007 with respect to a business combination that will close by March 2008. In order to consummate any such business combination, Realty Advisors must obtain the approval of the holders of the majority of the common stock held by its public stockholders. In the event Realty Advisors fails to effect a business combination by September 2007 (subject to extension to March 2008), Realty Advisors shall automatically liquidate and dissolve, and we will not be entitled to receive any monies in the event of any such liquidation and dissolution.
      In February 2006, we entered into a Master Agreement for Services with Realty Advisors pursuant to which we will serve as the exclusive agent in the United States and worldwide with respect to commercial real estate brokerage and consulting services relating to real property acquisitions and dispositions, as well as with respect to agency listing in connection with the leasing of any space for any real property that Realty Advisors acquires. The initial term of the agreement is five years, and either party may terminate the agreement if the other party fails, in any material respect, to perform its obligations thereunder, following notice of such failure and an opportunity of the failing party to cure. We believe the Master Services Agreement is on terms and conditions that are no more favorable to us than if we had entered into similar agreements with an unaffiliated third party to provide such services, and the pricing of the acquisition, disposition or leasing services that we will provide thereunder shall be in accordance with the customary prevailing rates in the market where the subject property is located, and shall be subject to the approval of Realty Advisors.
      In February 2006, we entered into a Property Management Agreement with Realty Advisors through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Grubb & Ellis Management Services, Inc. (GEMS), whereby GEMS will serve as the sole and exclusive managing agent for all real property Realty Advisors acquires. The property management agreement shall become effective upon the consummation of a business combination by Realty Advisors, and shall continue for a twelve-month period that shall automatically renew, in the absence of written notice to the contrary by either party within thirty days prior to the end of any current term. Either party shall also have the absolute right to terminate the agreement with or without cause upon sixty days prior written notice. Realty Advisors has the right to remove GEMS as the property manager immediately upon delivery of the sixty-day termination notice, however, unless the termination is for cause, GEMS would be entitled to receive its management fee for the subsequent sixty-day period. The property management agreement is on terms and conditions that are no more favorable to us than if we had entered into similar agreements with an unaffiliated third party to provide such services. GEMS shall be entitled to a monthly management fee equal to the greater of (a) 3% (or more if the then current rate is higher) of a property’s monthly gross cash receipts from the operations of the property, or (b) the minimum monthly fee to be determined

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by GEMS and Realty Advisors. GEMS shall also be entitled to reimbursement of salaries and other expenses that are directly related to managing the asset or assets.
      In February 2006, we entered into a Master Agreement for Project Management Services with Realty Advisors through GEMS, whereby GEMS shall be retained to perform, as requested by Realty Advisors, project management services with respect to consulting and project management of interior office space and/or building infrastructure improvements, including organizational, resource and project planning, with respect to any properties Realty Advisors may acquire. The project management services agreement shall become effective upon the consummation of a business combination, and shall remain in effect until terminated by either party with or without cause upon sixty-days prior written notice. We believe the project management services agreement is on terms and conditions that are no more favorable to us than if we had entered into similar agreements with an unaffiliated third party to provide such services. GEMS shall be entitled to be paid a project fee for each project equal to 5% of the total project costs, including without limitation, all costs of architects, engineers, consultants involved in design and construction, and all construction costs. The project management will be primarily executed by GEMS’ property staff. However, if required, salaries and benefits of staff assigned to a project along with their travel expenses and project management software costs (if a separate license must be acquired) will be reimbursed.
      We have also agreed that, commencing on February 27, 2006 and continuing through the consummation of a business combination by Realty Advisors or its liquidation, we will make available to Realty Advisors a small amount of office space and certain office and secretarial services, as Realty Advisors may require from time to time. Realty Advisors has agreed to pay us $7,500 per month for these services. As of the date of this offering, we have not generated any fees under agreements with Realty Advisors, except monthly service fees for providing office space and certain office and secretarial services.
      In connection with Realty Advisors’ initial public offering we entered into an agreement with Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., who served as representative of the underwriters of Realty Advisors’ initial public offering and is serving as the representative of the underwriters in this offering, pursuant to which we agreed to purchase, during the period commencing May 3, 2006 and continuing through June 28, 2006 and to the extent warrants are available, up to $3,500,000 of Realty Advisors warrants in the public marketplace if the price is $0.70 or less per warrant. Each warrant is exercisable for one share of common stock of Realty Advisors at an exercise price of $5.00 per share beginning on February 27, 2007 at the earliest (and for 3 years thereafter unless redeemed earlier). We further agreed that we will not sell or transfer any such warrants purchased by us until the completion of a business combination by Realty Advisors.
      As of May 31, 2006, we had purchased approximately $186,130 worth of Realty Advisors warrants pursuant to this agreement, entitling us to purchase up to an additional 302,299 shares of Realty Advisors common stock upon the exercise of such warrants at an exercise price of $5.00 per share.
Other Related Party Transactions
      We believe that the fees and commissions paid to and by us as described below were comparable to those that would have been paid to or received from unaffiliated third parties.
      Kojaian Management Corporation and various affiliated portfolio companies (KMC) are affiliated with the selling stockholder and C. Michael Kojaian, our chairman. KMC is engaged in the business of investing in and managing real property both for its own account and for third parties. During the 2005 fiscal year, KMC and its portfolio companies paid us and our subsidiaries the following approximate amounts in connection with real estate services rendered: $9,041,000 for management services, which include reimbursed salaries, wages and

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benefits of $3,740,000; $587,000 in real estate sale and leasing commissions; and $60,000 for other real estate and business services. We also paid KMC approximately $2,957,000, which reflected fees paid by KMC’s asset management clients for asset management services performed by KMC, but for which we billed the clients. In addition, KMC and its portfolio companies were involved in one transaction as a lessee during the 2005 fiscal year, for which we received real estate commissions of approximately $29,000 from the landlord. In August 2002, we entered into an office lease with a landlord related to KMC, providing for an annual average base rent of $365,400 over the ten-year term of the lease.
      We incurred approximately $300,000 in legal fees on behalf of C. Michael Kojaian and Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. in connection with each of them being named in a lawsuit filed in March 2004 related to the financing provided by the selling stockholder in 2002 described above. The litigation was settled by the parties and the lawsuit was dismissed with prejudice in September 2005. Although we were not party to the litigation, the litigation expenses of C. Michael Kojaian and Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. were paid by us pursuant to contractual indemnification obligations contained in various purchase and sale, credit and other agreements entered into with C. Michael Kojaian and Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. during fiscal year 2002. Of the total legal fees incurred on behalf of C. Michael Kojaian and Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C., approximately $164,000 were paid to the law firm of Young & Susser. Rodger D. Young, a member of our Board of Directors since April 2003, is a partner of Young & Susser.

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DESCRIPTION OF CREDIT AGREEMENT
Overview
      We are the borrowing party under a senior secured credit agreement with Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, referred to herein as the “Lender.” In addition, certain subsidiaries of our subsidiaries have guaranteed our obligations under the agreement. This agreement provides for:
  •  a $40 million term loan commitment and
 
  •  a $60 million revolving line of credit.
      The $40 million term loan commitment is scheduled to mature on April 13, 2009, subject to our right to extend the maturity of the senior secured credit facility for an additional twelve months until April 13, 2010, provided we have satisfied certain conditions. Amounts under the term loan commitment that are repaid or prepaid may not be re-borrowed. Our term loan commitment is currently un-drawn and is available only for permitted acquisitions, as such term is defined in the credit agreement, and approved by the Lender.
      Amounts drawn under the revolving line of credit may be borrowed, prepaid and re-borrowed until the final maturity date of the revolving line of credit, which is April 13, 2009, subject to our right to extend the maturity of the senior secured credit facility until April 13, 2010, as described above. Up to $10 million of the revolving line of credit is available for the issuance or renewal of standby or commercial letters of credit. As of June 16, 2006, we had letters of credit issued for approximately $3.2 million and $40 million drawn to repay our original term loan, leaving approximately $16.8 million of the $60 million revolving line of credit available for future borrowings.
      The revolving line of credit may be used for general corporate purposes, (including the refinancing of our prior existing debt), funding our growth initiatives, working capital purposes and stock repurchases. The term loan commitment is available only for permitted acquisitions that have been approved by the Lender.
Interest Rates and Fees
      Until March 31, 2007, interest accrues on outstanding principal advances under the senior secured credit facility at either of the two rates described below, at our option:
        (a) at the reserve-adjusted LIBOR plus a margin of 3.00% or
 
        (b) at the higher of Lender’s Prime Rate and 0.5% above the Federal Funds Rate plus a margin of 2.00%.
      After March 31, 2007, interest accrues on outstanding principal advances under the senior secured credit facility at either of the two rates described below, at our option:
        (a) at the reserve-adjusted LIBOR plus (i) a margin of 3.00%, if our Debt/ EBITDA ratio (as defined in the senior secured credit facility) is greater than or equal to 3.00:1.00, (ii) a margin of 2.75%, if our Debt/ EBITDA ratio is less than 3.00:1.00 but greater than or equal to 2.50:1.00, and (iii) a margin of 2.50%, if our Debt/ EBITDA ratio is less than 2.50:1.00 (referred to herein as the “LIBOR Rate”) or
 
        (b) at the higher of the Lender’s Prime Rate and 0.5% above the Federal Funds Rate plus (i) a margin of 2.00%, if our Debt/ EBITDA ratio is greater than or equal to 3.00:1.00, (ii) a margin of 1.75%, if our Debt/ EBITDA ratio is less than 3.00:1.00 but greater than or equal to 2.50:1.00, and (iii) a margin of 1.50%, if our Debt/ EBITDA ratio is less than 2.50:1.00 (referred to herein as the “Prime Rate”).

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      The Debt/ EBITDA ratio for purposes of determining the applicable interest rate margin is deemed to be 3.00:1.00 until delivery of the applicable compliance certificate with the quarter-end financial statements required to be delivered under the senior secured credit facility.
      We are required to pay a commitment fee at a per annum rate of 0.50% on any unused portions of the term loan commitment, payable in arrears at the end of each of our fiscal quarters. We are required to pay a commitment fee at a per annum rate of 0.50% on any un-drawn portions of the revolving line of credit, unless the average daily usage of the revolving line of credit in any quarter exceeds $30,000,000 in which case, we are required to pay a commitment fee at a per annum rate of 0.25%, for that quarter, on any un-drawn portions of the revolving line of credit payable in arrears at the end of each of our fiscal quarters.
      In addition, we are required to pay fees in an amount equal to 0.125% per annum of the face value of the outstanding letters of credit issued under the revolving line of credit as well as fees on the maximum amount available to be drawn under letters of credit at a rate per annum equal to the interest rate margin then applicable for LIBOR Rate lines of credit. These fees are payable quarterly in arrears on the last business day of each of our fiscal quarters. We are also required to pay customary transaction charges to the issuing bank and the administrative agent.
Repayments and Prepayments
      Accrued interest on all Prime Rate lines of credit is payable in arrears monthly, on the first day of each month and on the date such Prime Rate line of credit is repaid or converted to a LIBOR Rate line of credit. Accrued interest on all LIBOR Rate lines of credit is payable on the last day of the applicable interest period, or if the interest period exceeds three months, at three-month intervals after the first day of the interest period and on the date such LIBOR Rate line of credit is repaid or converted to a Prime Rate line of credit.
      Subject to certain required payments, described below, all the lines of credit are required to be paid by us in full, including all accrued interest and fees, on the corresponding scheduled maturity date for each such line of credit.
      We may also voluntarily prepay any of the lines of credit in whole or in part, subject to three business days notice and certain minimum payment requirements, without premium or penalty except to reimburse Lenders for losses incurred with respect to LIBOR Rate lines of credit.
      Upon a change of control (as defined in the senior secured credit facility), we are required to prepay the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the senior secured credit facility and deposit in a letter of credit collateral account an amount equal to the aggregate amount available under the letter of credit facility.
Guarantee and Security
      All our obligations under the senior secured credit facility are unconditionally guaranteed by us and each of our existing and future direct and indirect subsidiaries that are restricted subsidiaries, referred to, collectively, as guarantors (as defined in the senior secured credit facility).
      All our obligations under the senior secured credit facility are secured by substantially all the assets of each of us and each guarantor, including, but not limited to, the following:
  •  subject to certain exceptions, a pledge of the capital stock held by each guarantor;
 
  •  all promissory notes payable to us or any guarantor; and
 
  •  subject to certain exceptions, a security interest and lien in substantially all of the other tangible and intangible assets owned by us and each guarantor.

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Certain Covenants and Events of Default
      The senior secured credit facility contains customary limitations, subject to certain exceptions, on the ability of us and our restricted subsidiaries to, among other things:
  •  use the term loan commitment for any acquisition, unless such acquisition is approved by the Lender;
 
  •  create liens on assets;
 
  •  incur additional indebtedness;
 
  •  change the nature of the business conducted by us or our restricted subsidiaries;
 
  •  make acquisitions or engage in mergers or consolidations;
 
  •  make asset dispositions;
 
  •  make investments, loans or advances;
 
  •  pay dividends and distributions or repurchase capital stock;
 
  •  enter into sale and lease-back transactions;
 
  •  amend our charter documents or certain material agreements;
 
  •  change our fiscal year, or change any accounting policies or reporting practices, except as required by generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  •  prepay, redeem or repurchase subordinated indebtedness;
 
  •  make cash bonus payments to new officers, employees or representatives of our company, without the approval of the Lender, in excess of $6,500,000 for the quarter ending June 30, 2006; $20,000,000 for each of the quarters ending September 30, 2006, December 31, 2006, March 31, 2007 and June 30, 2007; $15,000,000 for the quarter ending September 30, 2007 and $7,500,000 for any quarters thereafter;
 
  •  make any agreement prohibiting or conditioning the creation or assumption of any lien except (a) liens to secure the credit facility or (b) liens in connection with existing debt, permissible purchase money debt, capitalized leases or in connection with leased property;
 
  •  become a general partner in any general or limited partnership, or joint venture;
 
  •  engage in speculative transactions;
 
  •  enter into agreements that restrict dividends or other payments from restricted subsidiaries; and
 
  •  cancel or amend any material contracts (as defined in the senior secured credit facility).
      In addition, the senior secured credit facility requires us to maintain the following financial covenants:
  •  a maximum Debt/ EBITDA ratio of 3.50:1.00, which decreases over the term of the facility to 2.50:1.00;
 
  •  a minimum interest coverage ratio (generally defined as the ratio as of the end of each fiscal quarter or fiscal year of (a) consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the senior secured credit facility) to (b) the consolidated cash portion of interest expense (as defined in the senior secured credit facility) with respect to our aggregate outstanding debt and the aggregate outstanding debt of our restricted subsidiaries, referred to below as

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  “consolidated interest expense”) of 3.50:1.00 which increases over the term of the facility to 4.00:1.00;

  •  a minimum EBITDA of $8.5 million, which increases over the term of the facility to $22 million;
 
  •  a fixed charge coverage ratio (generally defined as the ratio as of the end of each fiscal quarter or fiscal year of (a) consolidated EBITDA to (b) the sum of (i) consolidated interest expense (as defined in the senior secured credit facility), (ii) cash income taxes paid by us and our restricted subsidiaries, (iii) principal payments of debt (as defined in the senior secured credit facility) by us or any of our restricted subsidiaries, (iv) capital expenditures (as defined in the senior secured credit facility) incurred by us and our restricted subsidiaries, and (v) earnouts (as defined in the senior secured credit facility) and other cash dividends paid by us) of 1.25:1.00 for the quarter ending in June 30, 2006, 1.00:1.00 for the quarters ending in September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2006 and 1.25:1:00 for the remaining term of the facility;
 
  •  a minimum net worth beginning in the quarter ending March 31, 2007 of not less than $10,000,000 plus the sum of 50% of (a) the net proceeds from any equity issuance (including proceeds from this offering) and (b) consolidated net income generated from and after July 1, 2006; and
 
  •  maintaining at least $5,000,000 of liquidity, which is generally defined as the undrawn portion of our revolving line of credit and cash or cash equivalents on hand.
The senior secured credit facility also contains certain other customary covenants with which we must comply as well as customary events of default and representations and warranties.

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PRINCIPAL AND SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
      The following table sets forth information known to us regarding beneficial ownership of our common stock as of May 31, 2006, and as adjusted to reflect the sale of shares of common stock in this offering, by:
  •  each person or entity who beneficially owns more than five percent of our common stock;
 
  •  each of our directors;
 
  •  each of our executive officers;
 
  •  all of our directors and executive officers as a group; and
 
  •  the selling shareholder participating in the offering and/or in the over-allotment option.
      Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and generally includes shares over which the indicated beneficial owner exercises voting and/or investment power. In computing the number of shares beneficially owned by a person and the percentage ownership of that person, shares of common stock that could be issued upon the exercise of outstanding options and warrants held by that person that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days and restricted shares of common stock that are subject to vesting requirements are considered outstanding. These shares, however, are not considered outstanding when computing the percentage ownership of each other person.
      Except as indicated in the footnotes to this table and pursuant to state community property laws, each shareholder named in the table has sole voting and investment power for the shares shown as beneficially owned by such person. Percentage of ownership is based on 20,752,950 shares of our common stock outstanding and 25,752,950 shares of common stock to be outstanding after completion of this offering. This table assumes no exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option. Unless otherwise indicated, the address for each of the shareholders in the table below is c/o Grubb & Ellis Company, 500 West Monroe Street, Suite 2800, Chicago, IL 60661.
                                         
    Shares of Common Stock       Shares of Common Stock
    Beneficially Owned Prior to       Beneficially Owned After
    the Offering(1)       the Offering (2)
             
    Number of       Number   Number of    
    Shares       of Shares   Shares   Percent
    Beneficially   Percent of   Being   Beneficially   of
Beneficial Owner   Owned   Class(3)   Offered   Owned   Class(3)
                     
Selling Stockholder
                                       
Persons affiliated with Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C.(4)(5)
    12,511,283       60.3 %     5,000,000       7,511,283       29.2%  
Beneficial Owners of 5% or More
                                       
Persons affiliated with Kojaian Holdings LLC(4)(6)
    2,425,526       11.7             2,425,526       9.4  
Executive Officers and Directors
                                       
R. David Anacker
    31,508 (8)(9)     *             31,508 (8)(9)     *  
Anthony G. Antone
    7,508 (9)     *             7,508 (9)     *  
C. Michael Kojaian(4)
    14,936,809 (7)     72.0 (7)     5,000,000 (7)     9,936,809 (7)     38.6 (7)
Robert J. McLaughlin
    64,174 (9)(10)     *             64,174 (9)(10)     *  
Mark E. Rose
    390,399 (11)     1.9             390,399 (11)     1.5  
Rodger D. Young
    17,508 (9)(12)     *             17,508 (9)(12)     *  
Maureen A. Ehrenberg
    277,814 (13)     1.3             277,814 (13)     1.1  
Robert H. Osbrink
    52,314 (14)     *             52,314 (14)     *  
All Current Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (8 persons)(15):
    15,778,034       73.5       5,000,000       10,778,034       40.7  

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  * Does not exceed 1.0%.
  (1)  Assumes the issuance of 11,173, 925 shares of our common stock in exchange for all of our issued and outstanding shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock, all of which are owned directly by Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C.
 
  (2)  Assumes the sale of all shares being offered.
 
  (3)  Approximate.
 
  (4)  C. Michael Kojaian, our Chairman of the Board, is affiliated with Kojaian Holdings LLC and Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. Pursuant to rules established by the SEC, the foregoing parties may be deemed to be a “group,” as defined in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act. The address of each of Kojaian Holdings LLC and Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. is 39400 Woodward Ave., Suite 250, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48304.
 
  (5)  Consists of shares held directly by Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. and indirectly by Kojaian Ventures-MM, Inc., the manager of Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C, and C. Michael Kojaian, the sole shareholder of Kojaian Ventures-MM, Inc. Pursuant to rules established by the SEC, Kojaian Ventures-MM, Inc. and C. Michael Kojaian are deemed to have sole voting power over the shares directly held by Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. The address of each of Kojaian Ventures-MM, Inc. is 39400 Woodward Ave., Suite 250, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48304.
 
  (6)  Consists of shares held directly by Kojaian Holdings LLC and indirectly by Kojaian Management Corporation, the manager of Kojaian Holdings LLC, and C. Michael Kojaian and Mike Kojaian, the shareholders of Kojaian Management Corporation. Pursuant to rules established by the SEC, C. Michael Kojaian and Mike Kojaian are deemed to have shared voting power over, and Kojaian Management Corporation is deemed to have sole voting power over, the shares directly held by Kojaian Holdings LLC. The address of each of Kojaian Management Corporation and Mike Kojaian (c/o Kojaian Management Corporation) is 39400 Woodward Ave., Suite 250, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48304.
 
  (7)  Pursuant to rules established by the SEC, C. Michael Kojaian is deemed to have beneficial ownership of, and sole voting power over, the shares directly held and offered for sale by Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C, and beneficial ownership of, and shared voting power over, the shares directly held by Kojaian Holdings LLC.
 
  (8)  Includes 16,000 shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding options.
 
  (9)  Includes 7,508 shares of restricted stock that vest on September 21, 2008, subject to certain terms and conditions contained in that certain Restricted Stock Agreement between the Company and such person dated September 22, 2005.
(10)  Includes 6,666 shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding options.
 
(11)  Includes 74,578 shares of restricted stock that vest on March 8, 2007, 74,577 shares of restricted stock that vest on March 8, 2008 and 21,386 shares that vest on March 8, 2009, subject to certain terms and conditions contained in that certain Restricted Stock Agreement between the Company and Mark Rose dated March 8, 2005. Also includes 166,666 shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding options.
 
(12)  Includes 10,000 shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding options.
 
(13)  Includes 84,746 shares of restricted stock that vest on December 29, 2007, subject to certain terms and conditions contained in that certain Restricted Stock Agreement between the Company and Maureen Ehrenberg dated June 6, 2005. Also includes 189,022 shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding options.
 
(14)  Includes 37,314 shares of restricted stock that vest on December 29, 2007, subject to certain terms and conditions contained in that certain Restricted Stock Agreement between the Company and Robert Osbrink dated September 7, 2005. Also includes 15,000 shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding options.
 
(15)  Includes the following shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding options: Mr. Anacker — 16,000; Mr. McLaughlin — 6,666 shares; Mr. Rose — 166,666; Mr. Young — 10,000; Ms. Ehrenberg — 189,022; and Mr. Osbrink — 15,000. Also includes the following unvested restricted shares of common stock: Mr. Anacker — 7,508; Mr. Antone — 7,508; Mr. McLaughlin — 7,508 shares; Mr. Rose — 170,541; Mr. Young — 7,508; Ms. Ehrenberg — 84,746; and Mr. Osbrink — 37,314.

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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
      Our authorized capital stock consists of 50 million shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, and 1 million of preferred stock par value $.01 per share. As of May 31, 2006, there were 20,752,950 shares of common stock and no shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding (after adjustment to give effect to the issuance to the selling stockholder, simultaneously upon the closing of this offering, of 11,173,925 shares of our common stock as a portion of the consideration paid to the selling stockholder by us for its agreement to exchange all of its shares of our Series A-1 Preferred Stock). The following description of our capital stock is not intended to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, each as amended.
Common Stock
      The holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote per share held of record on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders. Subject to preferential rights with respect to any series of preferred stock that may be issued, holders of the common stock are entitled to receive ratably such dividends as may be declared by the board of directors on the common stock out of funds legally available therefor and, in the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of our affairs, are entitled to share equally and ratably in all of our remaining assets and funds. The holders of the common stock have no preemptive rights or rights to convert shares of common stock into any other securities and are not subject to future calls or assessments by us. All outstanding shares of common stock are fully paid and nonassessable.
Preferred Stock
      By resolution of the board of directors and without any further vote or action by the stockholders, we may issue preferred stock in one or more series and fix from time to time the number of shares to be included in each such series, and the designations, preferences, qualifications, limitations restrictions and special or relative rights of the shares of each such series. Our ability to issue preferred stock, while providing flexibility in connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes, could adversely affect the voting power of the holders of the common stock and could have the effect of making it more difficult for a person to acquire, or of discouraging a person from attempting to acquire, control of us. We currently have no preferred stock outstanding and we have no present plans to issue preferred stock. We also are authorized to issue, without stockholder approval, certain other securities, including debt securities, that are convertible into either shares of common stock or preferred stock.
Options to Purchase Common Stock
      As of May 31, 2006, there were outstanding options to purchase a total of 1,228,045 shares of our common stock, at a weighted average exercise price of $6.92 per share, of which 785,544 were exercisable on such date.
Registration Rights
      Pursuant to a registration rights agreement by and among the Company and the selling stockholder and Kojaian Holdings LLC. dated as of April 28, 2006, we agreed that, upon the request of such stockholders, or any stockholder who is a direct or indirect transferee of such stockholder and to whom these registration rights are assigned, we would register all or any part of the shares of common stock owned by such stockholders on April 28, 2006, or acquired after that date. We are not obligated to effect a registration within 60 days of a prior demand registration, or more than three demand registrations in any 12-month period. Upon receipt of any demand request, we must provide prompt notice to any transferee who holds registration rights, and such transferee shall have the right to include such portion of their

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shares as they may request. No securities to be sold for the account of any person (including the Company) other than the requesting stockholders shall be included in the registration unless the underwriters of the contemplated offering advise the requesting stockholders in writing that the inclusion of such securities will not adversely affect the price, timing or distribution of the offering.
      If we propose to register any of our shares under the Securities Act for sale to the public (for our own account or the account of any security holder of the Company), the selling stockholder, Kojaian Holdings LLC and their transferees to whom these rights have been assigned, may request that its shares be included in such registration. If the registration is an underwritten offering and was initiated by us and if the managing underwriter advises us that the inclusion of the shares requested to be included would adversely affect the price, timing or distribution of the offering, the rights of holders to participate in the offering may be reduced and re-allocated accordingly.
      In connection with registering the common stock, we also agreed to indemnify such stockholders and certain other persons against certain liabilities related to the selling of the common stock, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act. Under the registration rights agreement, we also agreed to pay the costs and fees of registering the shares of common stock (including, but not limited to, all registration and filing fees, all fees associated with filings required to be made with the NASD, all reasonable fees and expenses of any “qualified independent underwriter”, as such term is defined by the NASD, and of such underwriter’s counsel, rating agency fees, printing expenses, fees associated with any listing or quotation of the shares, fees and expenses of counsel for the Company and its independent certified public accountants, and the fees and expenses of a single counsel representing the holders of a majority of the shares to be registered); however, such stockholders will pay any underwriting discounts, commissions, fees or other expenses relating to the sale of their shares of common stock. This registration rights agreement replaced an existing registration rights agreement that we had entered into with affiliates of the selling stockholder and Kojaian Holdings LLC with respect to approximately 1.7 million shares of common stock on substantially the same terms and conditions.
      Anti-Takeover Effects of Certain Provisions of Delaware Law and Our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws
      We are subject to the anti-takeover provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law. Subject to certain exceptions, the statute prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in a “business combination” with an “interested stockholder” for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder; unless:
  •  prior to such date, the board of directors of the corporation approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;
 
  •  upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding for purposes of determining the number of shares outstanding those shares owned (1) by persons who are directors and also officers and (2) by employee stock plans in which employee participants do not have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or
 
  •  on or after such date, the business combination is approved by the board of directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting of stockholders, and not by written

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  consent, by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the outstanding voting stock which is not owned by the interested stockholder.

      For purposes of Section 203, a “business combination” includes a merger, asset sale or other transaction resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder, and an interested stockholder is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns, or within three years prior to the date of determination whether the person is an interested stockholder, did own, 15% or more of the corporation’s voting stock. The selling stockholder became an interested stockholder in a transaction which was approved by the board of directors and has been an interested stockholder for over three years.
      In addition, our authorized but unissued shares of common stock and preferred stock are available for our board of directors to issue without stockholder approval. We may use these additional shares for a variety of corporate purposes, including future public offerings to raise additional capital, corporate acquisitions and employee benefit plans. The existence of our authorized but unissued shares of common stock and preferred stock could render more difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control of our Company by means of a proxy contest, tender offer, merger or other transaction. Our authorized but unissued shares may be used to delay, defer or prevent a tender offer or takeover attempt that a stockholder might consider in its best interest, including those attempts that might result in a premium over the market price for the shares held by our stockholders.
      Other provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and bylaws could also deter, delay or prevent a third party from acquiring us, even if doing so would benefit our stockholders. These provisions include:
  •  the authority of our board to adopt, amend or repeal our bylaws; and
 
  •  prohibiting holders of less than a majority of our outstanding shares of capital stock from calling a special meeting of our stockholders.

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SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE
      We cannot predict the effect, if any, that market sales of shares or the availability of any shares for sale will have on the market price of our common stock. Sale of substantial amounts of our common stock, or the perception that such sales could occur, may inadvertently affect the market price of our common stock.
Sale of Restricted Shares
      Upon completion of this offering, we will have 25,752,950 shares of our common stock outstanding. Of these shares, 15,700,903 shares of common stock, including the 5,000,000 shares of our common stock being sold by us and the 5,000,000 shares of our common stock being sold by the selling stockholder in this offering, will be freely transferable without restriction or further registration under the Securities Act, except for any shares purchased by one of our “affiliates,” as that term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act. The remaining shares of common stock are “restricted shares” as defined in Rule 144. Restricted shares may be sold in the public market only if registered or if they qualify for an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act under Rule 144 or another exemption.
Rule 144
      In general, under Rule 144 as currently in effect, a person who has beneficially owned restricted securities for at least one year (as determined under Rule 144) is entitled to sell a number of restricted shares within any three-month period that does not exceed the greater of:
  •  one percent of the number of shares of our common stock then outstanding, which will equal 257,530 shares immediately after this offering; and
 
  •  the average weekly trading volume of our common stock during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144 with respect to the sale.
      Sales of restricted shares under Rule 144 are also subject to requirements regarding the manner of sale, notice, and the availability of current public information about us. Rule 144 also provides that affiliates that sell shares of our common stock that are not restricted shares must nonetheless comply with the same restrictions applicable to restricted shares, other than the holding period requirement.
Rule 144(k)
      Under Rule 144(k), a person who is not deemed to have been our affiliate at any time during the three months preceding a sale and who has beneficially owned the shares proposed to be sold for at least two years, including the holding period of any prior owner other than an affiliate, may sell those shares without complying with the manner-of-sale, public information, volume limitation or notice provisions of Rule 144.
Lock-Up Agreements
      We and each of our officers and directors who are subject to Section 16 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the selling shareholder, who will hold in the aggregate 10,052,047 shares of our common stock immediately following this offering, will enter into lock-up agreements with Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. as representative of the several underwriters, pursuant to which each of us will agree, subject to certain exceptions, to a 180-day “lock-up” period following after the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of, or enter into any transaction that is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the disposition of any shares of our common stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of our common stock or derivatives of our common stock owned by

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each of us prior to this offering or common stock issuable upon exercise of options or warrants held by each of us without the prior written consent of Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., provided however, that our Chief Executive Officer shall have the right to sell up to 25,000 shares of Company common stock beginning 30 days after the commencement of the 180-day lock-up period solely for purposes of satisfying certain tax obligations arising out of the vesting in March, 2006 of restricted stock that had previously been granted to him. This consent may be given at any time without public notice. The foregoing lock-up agreements will not prohibit open market sales of shares of our common stock acquired by such holders in open market purchases after the completion of this offering. See the description of the lock-up agreements in the Underwriting section of this prospectus for additional information.
Options
      As of May 31, 2006, there were outstanding options to purchase a total of 1,228,045 shares of our common stock at a weighted average exercise price of $6.92 per share, of which 785,544 were exercisable on such date. These options have a weighted average of 5.82 years until expiration. Options held by our officers and directors who are subject to Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, will be subject to lock-up agreements with the underwriters, as described above. As of May 31, 2006, the number of shares available for future option grants was 3,555,178.
Registration Rights
      After this offering, Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. and Kojaian Holdings LLC are entitled to certain rights with respect to the registration of certain of their shares of our common stock under the Securities Act. For more information, see “Description of Capital Stock — Registration Rights.” After such registration, these shares of our common stock will become freely tradable without restriction under the Securities Act.

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UNDERWRITING
      Subject to the terms and conditions of the underwriting agreement, the underwriters named below, for whom Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. is acting as a representative, have severally agreed to purchase from us and the selling shareholders the following respective number of shares of common stock at a public offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions set forth on the cover page of this prospectus:
           
    Number of
Underwriters Shares   Shares
     
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
       
       
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
       
       
William Blair & Company, L.L.C.
       
       
 
Total
       
       
      The underwriting agreement provides that the obligations of the several underwriters to purchase the shares of common stock offered hereby are subject to certain conditions precedent and that the underwriters will purchase all of the shares of common stock offered by this prospectus, other than those covered by the over-allotment option described below, if any of these shares are purchased.
      We have been advised by the representative of the underwriters that the underwriters propose to offer the shares of common stock to the public at the public offering price set forth on the cover of this prospectus and to dealers at a price that represents a concession not in excess of $                     per share under the public offering price. The underwriters may allow, and these dealers may re-allow, a concession of not more than $                     per share to other dealers. After the initial public offering, the representative of the underwriters may change the offering price and other selling terms.
Over-Allotment Option
      We have granted to the underwriters an option, exercisable not later than 30 days after the date of this prospectus, to purchase up to 1,500,000 additional shares of common stock at the public offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions set forth on the cover page of this prospectus. The underwriters may exercise this option only to cover over-allotments made in connection with the sale of the common stock offered by this prospectus. To the extent that the underwriters exercise this option, each of the underwriters will become obligated, subject to conditions, to purchase approximately the same percentage of these additional shares of common stock as the number of shares of common stock to be purchased by it in the above table bears to the total number of shares of common stock offered by this prospectus. We will be obligated, pursuant to the over-allotment option, to sell these additional shares of common stock to the underwriters to the extent the option is exercised. If any additional shares of common stock are purchased, the underwriters will offer the additional shares on the same terms as those on which the shares are being offered.

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Total Fees
      The underwriting discounts and commissions per share are equal to the public offering price per share of common stock less the amount paid by the underwriters to us per share of common stock. The underwriting discounts and commissions are      % of the initial public offering price. We have agreed to pay the underwriters the following discounts and commissions, assuming either no exercise or full exercise by the underwriters of the underwriters’ over-allotment option:
                         
        Total Fees
         
    Fee per   Without Exercise of   With Full Exercise of
    Share   Over-Allotment   Over-Allotment Option
             
Discounts and Commissions paid by us
  $       $       $    
Discounts and Commissions paid by the selling shareholder
  $       $       $    
      In addition, we estimate that our total expenses of this offering, excluding underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately $                    .
Indemnification
      We and the selling shareholder have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against some specified types of liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and to contribute to payments the underwriters may be required to make in respect of any of these liabilities.
Lock-up
      We and each of our officers and directors who are subject to Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the selling shareholder will agree not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of, or enter into any transaction that is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the disposition of any shares of our common stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of our common stock or derivatives of our common stock owned by these persons prior to this offering or common stock issuable upon exercise of options or warrants held by these persons for a period of 180 days after the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part without the prior written consent of Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., provided however, that our Chief Executive Officer shall have the right to sell up to 25,000 shares of Company common stock beginning 30 days after the commencement of the 180-day lock-up period solely for purposes of satisfying certain tax obligations arising out of the vesting in March, 2006 of restricted stock that had previously been granted to him. The lock-up period may be extended for up to 18 days under certain circumstances if an earnings release approximately coincides with the end of the lock-up period. This consent may be given at any time without public notice. The foregoing does not prohibit sales of shares acquired in open market purchases after the completion of this offering. Transfers or dispositions by our officers, directors and selling shareholder can be made sooner:
  •  as a gift or by will or intestacy;
 
  •  to immediate family members;
 
  •  to any trust for the direct or indirect benefit of the holder or his or her immediate family; and
 
  •  as a distribution to partners, members or shareholders of the holder; in each case, so long as the transferee of such shares agrees to be bound by the lock-up agreement.

81


 

Price Stabilization and Short Positions
      In connection with the offering, the underwriters may purchase and sell shares of our common stock in the open market. These transactions may include short sales, purchases to cover positions created by short sales and stabilizing transactions.
      Short sales involve the sale by the underwriters of a greater number of shares than they are required to purchase in the offering. Covered short sales are sales made in an amount not greater than the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares of common stock from us in the offering. The underwriters may close out any covered short position by either exercising their option to purchase additional shares or purchasing shares in the open market. In determining the source of shares to close out the covered short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of shares available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase shares through the over-allotment option.
      Naked short sales are any sales in excess of the over-allotment option. The underwriters must close out any naked short position by purchasing shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of the shares in the open market prior to the completion of the offering.
      Stabilizing transactions consist of various bids for or purchases of our common stock made by the underwriters in the open market prior to the completion of the offering.
      The underwriters may impose a penalty bid. This occurs when a particular underwriter repays to the other underwriters a portion of the underwriting discount received by it because the representative of the underwriters have repurchased shares sold by or for the account of that underwriter in stabilizing or short covering transactions.
      Purchases to cover a short position and stabilizing transactions may have the effect of preventing or slowing a decline in the market price of our common stock. Additionally, these purchases, along with the imposition of the penalty bid, may stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the market price of our common stock. As a result, the price of our common stock may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market. These transactions may be effected on a national securities exchange, in the over-the-counter market or otherwise.
Underwriters’ Websites
      A prospectus in electronic format may be made available on Internet websites maintained by one or more of the underwriters of this offering. Other than the prospectus in electronic format, the information on any underwriter’s website and any information contained in any other website maintained by an underwriter is not part of the prospectus or the registration statement of which the prospectus forms a part.
Agreements with Deutsche Bank Trust Company
      In June 2004, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, an affiliate of the representative of the several underwriters, provided us a senior secured credit facility that was subsequently increased and extended in March 2005, April 2006 and June 2006. Pursuant to such credit facility, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., the representative of the several underwriters, is the sole lead arranger and sole book running manager and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas is the administrative agent and a lender. Our credit facility currently has a term through April 13, 2009, with a one-year extension option, if certain conditions are met and is comprised of a $40 million term loan facility and a $60 million revolving line of credit facility. As of June 16, 2006, we had approximately $40 million outstanding under our revolving line of credit, which leaves approximately $16.8 million of our revolving line of credit available for future borrowings after reduction for various outstanding letters of credit totaling $3.2 million.

82


 

Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc.
      On March 3, 2006, Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc., a blank check company formed by us in September, 2005 for the purpose of acquiring one or more United States commercial real estate properties and/or assets, closed its initial public offering of an aggregate of 23,958,334 units, generating gross proceeds to Realty Advisors of $143,750,004. Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., the representative of the several underwriters in this offering, acted as lead manager and sole book runner for Realty Advisors’ initial public offering. Realty Advisors has also agreed with Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, an affiliate of the Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. in this offering, on the principal terms of a proposed secured asset-based revolving credit facility in an amount up to $150 million.
Other Relationships
      Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. and its affiliate have, from time to time, performed, and may in the future perform, various financial advisory, investment banking and general financing services for us for which they received or will receive customary fees and expenses.
      Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. has no agreement to perform in the future, any services for us in connection with any potential merger and acquisition or capital raising activity.
      J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. has, from time to time, performed, and may in the future perform, certain investment services for us which they have received or will receive customary fees.

83


 

LEGAL MATTERS
      The validity of the common stock being offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Zukerman Gore & Brandeis, LLP. Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP is acting as counsel for the underwriters in this offering.
EXPERTS
      The consolidated financial statements of Grubb & Ellis Company for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2005 and June 30, 2004, and for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2005, appearing in this prospectus and registration statement have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report thereon appearing elsewhere herein, and are included in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
      We file annual, quarterly and special reports and other information with SEC. We have filed a registration statement regarding this offering on Form S-1, including all amendments and supplements thereto, with the SEC under the Securities Act. This prospectus, which constitutes a part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information included in the registration statement, certain items of which are contained in schedules and exhibits to the registration statement as permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC. You should refer to the registration statement and its exhibits to read that information. Statements made in this prospectus as to any of our contracts, agreements or other documents referred to are not necessarily complete and you should refer to the exhibits attached to the registration statement for copies of the actual contract, agreement or other document. A copy of the registration statement and the exhibits that were filed with the registration statement may be inspected without charge at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC in Room 1590, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20002, and copies of all or any part of the registration statement may be obtained from the SEC upon payment of the prescribed fee. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the public reference room. The SEC maintains a website that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding us that we file electronically with the SEC. The address of the site is http://www.sec.gov. You may also request copies of these filings, at no cost, by telephone at (312) 698-6700 or by mail to Grubb & Ellis Company, 500 West Monroe Street, Suite 2800, Chicago, IL 60661, Attention: Investor Relations.
      We maintain an Internet website at http://www.grubb-ellis.com (which is not intended to be an active hyperlink in this prospectus). The information contained on, connected to or that can be accessed via our website is not part of this prospectus. The other information we file with the SEC and that is available on our website is not part of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

84


 

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
           
    Page
     
Grubb & Ellis Company — Audited Financial Statements
       
      F-2  
      F-3  
      F-4  
      F-5  
      F-6  
      F-7  
 
Grubb & Ellis Company — Interim Financial Statements
       
      F-30  
      F-31  
      F-32  
      F-33  

F-1


 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Grubb & Ellis Company
      We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Grubb & Ellis Company as of June 30, 2005 and 2004, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2005. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
      We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
      In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Grubb & Ellis Company at June 30, 2005 and 2004, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 2005, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
  /s/ Ernst & Young LLP
 
 
Chicago, Illinois
September 1, 2005

F-2


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
June 30, 2005 and 2004
(In thousands, except share data)
                       
    2005   2004
         
ASSETS
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted deposits of $1,105 and $3,340 at June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively
  $ 26,415     $ 14,971  
 
Services fees receivable, net
    9,339       10,810  
 
Other receivables
    2,509       2,968  
 
Professional service contracts, net
    2,170       1,184  
 
Prepaid and other current assets
    2,656       2,230  
 
Deferred tax assets, net
    3,500       3,000  
             
     
Total current assets
    46,589       35,163  
Noncurrent assets:
               
 
Equipment, software and leasehold improvements, net
    8,189       9,865  
 
Goodwill, net
    24,763       24,763  
 
Other assets
    5,079       3,924  
             
     
Total assets
  $ 84,620     $ 73,715  
             
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 4,218     $ 4,756  
 
Commissions payable
    6,282       6,433  
 
Accrued compensation and employee benefits
    11,433       9,072  
 
Other accrued expenses
    6,562       6,280  
             
     
Total current liabilities
    28,495       26,541  
 
Long-term liabilities:
               
   
Credit facility debt
    25,000       25,000  
   
Accrued claims and settlements
    4,972       5,523  
   
Other liabilities
    1,656       2,028  
             
     
Total liabilities
    60,123       59,092  
             
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock, $1,000 stated value: 1,000,000 shares authorized; 11,725 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2005 and 2004
    11,725       11,725  
Common stock, $.01 par value: 50,000,000 shares authorized; 15,114,871 and 15,097,371 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively
    153       151  
Additional paid-in capital
    67,988       71,410  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    27        
Retained deficit
    (55,396 )     (68,663 )
             
     
Total stockholders’ equity
    24,497       14,623  
             
     
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 84,620     $ 73,715  
             
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

F-3


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Years Ended June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003
(In thousands, except share data)
                               
    2005   2004   2003
             
Services revenue:
                       
 
Transaction fees
  $ 267,810     $ 249,344     $ 240,916  
 
Management fees, including reimbursed salaries, wages and benefits
    195,725       191,210       185,030  
                   
     
Total services revenue
    463,535       440,554       425,946  
                   
Costs of services:
                       
 
Transaction commissions
    165,615       150,233       145,287  
 
Reimbursable salaries, wages and benefits
    142,771       138,383       134,913  
 
Salaries, wages, benefits and other direct costs
    36,672       36,381       32,073  
                   
   
Total costs of services
    345,058       324,997       312,273  
Costs and expenses:
                       
 
Salaries, wages and benefits
    53,562       46,639       55,288  
 
Selling, general and administrative
    44,806       45,380       52,899  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    5,742       6,736       7,802  
 
Severance, office closure and other special charges
          3,224       9,500  
                   
   
Total costs
    449,168       426,976       437,762  
                   
     
Total operating income (loss)
    14,367       13,578       (11,816 )
Other income and expenses:
                       
 
Interest income
    406       179       245  
 
Interest expense
    (1,658 )     (447 )     (2,271 )
 
Interest expense — affiliate
          (1,937 )     (498 )
                   
   
Income (loss) before income taxes
    13,115       11,373       (14,340 )
Benefit (provision) for income taxes
    152       2,821       (2,432 )
                   
Net income (loss)
    13,267       14,194       (16,772 )
Preferred stock dividends accrued
    (889 )     (1,618 )     (1,130 )
                   
Net income (loss) to common stockholders
  $ 12,378     $ 12,576     $ (17,902 )
                   
Net income (loss) per weighted average common share outstanding:
                       
 
Basic —
  $ 0.82     $ 0.83     $ (1.19 )
                   
 
Diluted —
  $ 0.81     $ 0.83     $ (1.19 )
                   
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
                       
 
Basic —
    15,111,898       15,097,371       15,101,625  
                   
 
Diluted —
    15,221,982       15,101,183       15,101,625  
                   
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

F-4


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Years Ended June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003
(In thousands, except share data)
                                                                 
                    Total    
    Common Stock       Accumulated       Compre-    
        Additional   Other   Retained   hensive   Total
    Preferred   Outstanding       Paid-In-   Comprehensive   Earnings   Income   Stockholders’
    Stock   Shares   Amount   Capital   Loss   (Deficit)   (Loss)   Equity
                                 
Balance as of July 1, 2002
            15,028,839     $ 150     $ 72,084     $ (283 )   $ (66,085 )           $ 5,866  
Issuance of 11,725 Series A shares of preferred stock
  $ 11,725                       (783 )                         10,942  
Stock repurchases
            (125,000 )     (1 )     (162 )                         (163 )
Employee common stock purchases and net exercise of stock options
            193,532       2       271                           273  
Net loss
                                  (16,772 )   $ (16,772 )     (16,772 )
Change in value of cash flow hedge, net of tax
                            109             109       109  
                                                 
Total comprehensive loss
                                                  $ (16,663 )        
                                                 
Balance as of June 30, 2003
    11,725       15,097,371       151       71,410       (174 )     (82,857 )             255  
Net income
                                  14,194     $ 14,194       14,194  
Change in value of cash flow hedge, net of tax
                                    174               174       174  
                                                 
Total comprehensive income
                                                  $ 14,368          
                                                 
Balance as of June 30, 2004
    11,725       15,097,371       151       71,410             (68,663 )             14,623  
Net exercise of employee stock options
            17,500             50                           50  
Stock-based compensation expense
                  2       165                           167  
Payment of dividends on Series A Preferred Stock
                      (3,637 )                         (3,637 )
Net income
                                  13,267     $ 13,267       13,267  
Change in value of cash flow hedge, net of tax
                              27             27       27  
                                                 
Total comprehensive income
                                                  $ 13,294          
                                                 
Balance as of June 30, 2005
  $ 11,725       15,114,871     $ 153     $ 67,988     $ 27     $ (55,396 )           $ 24,497  
                                                 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

F-5


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Years Ended June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003
(In thousands, except share data)
                           
    2005   2004   2003
             
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ 13,267     $ 14,194     $ (16,772 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
                       
 
Deferred tax benefit
    4,708             (5,197 )
 
Increase (decrease) in deferred tax asset valuation allowance
    (5,208 )     (3,000 )     7,707  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    5,742       6,736       7,802  
 
Stock-based compensation expense
    167              
 
Accrued severance, office closure and other special charges
          3,224       9,500  
 
Payment of accrued severance
          (3,235 )     (3,007 )
 
Payment of office closure costs
    (1,273 )     (998 )     (1,157 )
 
Provision (recovery) for services fees receivable valuation allowances
    (148 )     25       84  
Net receipt of tax refunds
    80       398       6,473  
Funding of multi-year service contracts
    (3,274 )     (903 )     (2,361 )
Decrease in services fees receivable
    1,714       637       1,727  
(Increase) decrease in prepaid income taxes
    (26 )     21       (252 )
(Increase) decrease in prepaid and other assets
    (323 )     (1,830 )     1,061  
Increase (decrease) in accounts and commissions payable
    (185 )     3,599       (3,370 )
Increase (decrease) in accrued compensation and employee benefits
    2,370       (2,585 )     (3,770 )
Decrease in accrued claims and settlements
    (550 )     (1,851 )     (449 )
Increase in other liabilities
    893       99       736  
                   
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    17,954       14,531       (1,245 )
                   
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
                       
Purchases of equipment, software and leasehold improvements
    (2,618 )     (1,222 )     (2,933 )
Other investing activities
    380       125       (400 )
                   
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (2,238 )     (1,097 )     (3,333 )
                   
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
                       
Repayment of credit facility debt
                (4,450 )
Borrowings on credit facility debt
          25,000       5,000  
Repayment of borrowings from affiliate
          (32,300 )      
Borrowings on note payable — affiliate
                4,000  
Repayment on note payable — affiliate
          (4,000 )      
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net
    50             273  
Repurchase of common stock
                (163 )
Payment of dividends on Series A Preferred Stock
    (3,637 )            
Issuance costs and deferred financing fees
    (685 )     (1,101 )     (229 )
                   
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (4,272 )     (12,401 )     4,431  
                   
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    11,444       1,033       (147 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year
    14,971       13,938       14,085  
                   
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year, including restricted deposits of $1,105 and $3,340 in June 30, 2005 and 2004
  $ 26,415     $ 14,971     $ 13,938  
                   
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

F-6


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
     (a)  The Company
      Grubb & Ellis Company (the “Company”) is a full service commercial real estate company that provides services to real estate owners/investors and tenants including transaction services involving leasing, acquisitions and dispositions, and property and facilities management services. Additionally, the Company provides consulting and strategic services with respect to commercial real estate.
     (b)  Principles of Consolidation
      The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Grubb & Ellis Company, and its wholly owned subsidiaries, including Grubb & Ellis Management Services, Inc. (“GEMS”), which provides property and facilities management services. All significant intercompany accounts have been eliminated.
      The Company consolidates all entities for which it has a controlling financial interest evidenced by ownership of a majority voting interest. Investments in corporations and partnerships in which the Company does not have a controlling financial interest or majority interest are accounted for on the equity method of accounting.
      In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Interpretation No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities and Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB) No. 51 (“FIN 46”)”. FIN 46 introduces a new consolidation model, the variable interest model, which determines control (and consolidation) based on potential variability in gains and losses of the entity being evaluated for consolidation. The consolidation provisions of FIN 46 apply immediately to variable interests in variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003. It applies in the first fiscal year or interim period beginning after June 15, 2003 to variable interest entities in which an enterprise that is a public company holds a variable interest that it acquired before February 1, 2003. The Company has reviewed the provisions of FIN 46 and has determined that it does not have an impact on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.
     (c)  Basis of Presentation
      The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, which require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities) at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
     (d)  Revenue Recognition
      Real estate sales commissions are recognized at the earlier of receipt of payment, close of escrow or transfer of title between buyer and seller. Receipt of payment occurs at the point at which all Company services have been performed, and title to real property has passed from seller to buyer, if applicable. Real estate leasing commissions are recognized upon execution of appropriate lease and commission agreements and receipt of full or partial payment, and, when payable upon certain events such as tenant occupancy or rent commencement, upon occurrence of such events. All other commissions and fees, including management fees, are recognized at the time the related services have been performed by the Company, unless future

F-7


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
contingencies exist. Consulting revenue is recognized generally upon the delivery of agreed upon services to the client.
      In regard to management and facility service contracts, the owner of the property will typically reimburse the Company for certain expenses that are incurred on behalf of the owner, which are comprised primarily of on-site employee salaries and related benefit costs. The amounts, which are to be reimbursed per the terms of the services contract, are recognized as revenue by the Company in the same period as the related expenses are incurred. These fees totaled approximately $142.8 million, $138.4 million and $134.9 million during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
     (e)  Costs and Expenses
      Costs of services are comprised of expenses incurred in direct relation with executing transactions and delivering services to our clients. Included in these direct costs are real estate transaction services and other commission expenses, which are recorded concurrently in the period in which the related transaction revenue is recognized. All other costs and expenses, including expenses related to delivery of property or facility management services and selling and marketing expenses, are recognized when incurred.
     (f)  Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
      Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (“Statement 123”)” allows companies to either account for stock-based compensation under the provisions of Statement 123 or under the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 (“APB 25”). The Company elected to continue accounting for stock-based compensation to its employees under the provisions of APB 25. Accordingly, because the exercise price of the Company’s employee stock options equals or exceeds the fair market value of the underlying stock on the date of grant, no compensation expense is recognized by the Company. If the exercise price of an award is less than the fair market value of the underlying stock at the date of grant, the Company recognizes the difference as compensation expense evenly over the vesting period of the award. Restricted stock awards are granted at the fair market value of the underlying common stock shares immediately prior to the grant date. The value of the restricted stock awards is recognized as compensation expense evenly over the vesting period of the award.
      The Company, however, is required to provide pro forma disclosure as if the fair value measurement provisions of Statement 123 had been adopted. See Note 10 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
      In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement 123(R) (“FAS 123(R)”) effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The new Statement now requires mandatory reporting of all stock-based compensation awards on a fair value basis of accounting. Generally, companies will be required to calculate the fair value of all stock awards and amortize that fair value as compensation expense over the vesting period of the awards. The Company will apply the new rules on accounting for stock-based compensation awards beginning in the first fiscal quarter of fiscal year 2006, which for the Company would be the quarter ending September 30, 2005. The Company has reviewed the provisions of FAS 123(R) and has determined that it will not have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

F-8


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
     (g)  Income Taxes
      Deferred income taxes are recorded based on enacted statutory rates to reflect the tax consequences in future years of the differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts. Deferred tax assets, such as net operating loss carryforwards, which will generate future tax benefits are recognized to the extent that realization of such benefits through future taxable earnings or alternative tax strategies in the foreseeable short term future is more likely than not.
     (h)  Cash and Cash Equivalents
      Cash and cash equivalents consist of demand deposits and highly liquid short-term debt instruments with maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase and are stated at cost. Cash and cash equivalents whose use are restricted due to various contractual constraints, the majority of which relate to the Company’s insurance policies, totaled approximately $1,105,000 and $3,340,000 as of June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
      Cash payments for interest were approximately $1,442,000, $2,435,000 and $2,721,000 for each of the fiscal years ended June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Cash payments for income taxes for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003 were approximately $368,000, $164,000 and $180,000, respectively. Cash refunds for income taxes totaling approximately $80,000, $398,000 and $6,473,000 were received in the fiscal years ended June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
     (i)  Transaction Service Contracts
      The Company holds multi-year service contracts with certain key transaction professionals for which cash payments were made to the professionals upon signing, the costs of which are being amortized over the lives of the respective contracts, which are generally two to three years. Amortization expense relating to these contracts of approximately $1.4 million, $1.3 million and $1.6 million was recognized in fiscal years 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
     (j)  Equipment, Software and Leasehold Improvements
      Equipment, software and leasehold improvements are recorded at cost. Depreciation of equipment is computed using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives ranging from three to seven years. Software costs consist of costs to purchase and develop software. Costs related to the development of internal use software are capitalized only after a determination has been made as to how the development work will be conducted. Any costs incurred in the preliminary project stage prior to this determination are expensed when incurred. Also, once the software is substantially complete and ready for its intended use, any further costs related to the software such as training or maintenance activities are also expensed as incurred. Amortization of the development costs of internal use software programs begins when the related software is ready for its intended use. All software costs are amortized using a straight-line method over their estimated useful lives, ranging from three to seven years. Leasehold improvements are amortized using the straight-line method over their useful lives not to exceed the terms of the respective leases. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred.

F-9


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
     (k)  Goodwill
      Goodwill, representing the excess of the cost over the fair value of the net tangible assets of acquired businesses, is stated at cost and was amortized prior to July 1, 2002 on a straight-line basis over estimated future periods to be benefited, which ranged from 15 to 25 years. Accumulated amortization amounted to approximately $5,815,000 at June 30, 2005 and 2004. The Company wrote-off $2.2 million of unamortized goodwill in 2004 related to the disposition of a consulting services group. See Note 14 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
      The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, “Business Combinations”, and No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”, effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Under these rules, goodwill is not amortized but is subject to annual impairment tests in accordance with the Statement. Other intangible assets will continue to be amortized over their useful lives.
      The Company applied the new rules on accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets beginning in the quarter ended September 30, 2002 and completed the transitional impairment test of goodwill as of July 1, 2002 and the annual impairment test as of June 30 of each of the fiscal years thereafter. The Company has determined that no goodwill impairment impacted the earnings and financial position of the Company as of those dates.
     (l)  Accrued Claims and Settlements
      The Company has maintained partially self-insured and deductible programs for errors and omissions, general liability, workers’ compensation and certain employee health care costs. Reserves for such programs are included in accrued claims and settlements and compensation and employee benefits payable, as appropriate. Reserves are based on the aggregate of the liability for reported claims and an actuarially-based estimate of incurred but not reported claims.
     (m)  Financial Instruments
      Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 107, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments”, requires disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Considerable judgment is required in interpreting market data to develop estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that the Company could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts. The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments, which include cash and cash equivalents, receivables and obligations under accounts payable and debt instruments, approximate their fair values, based on similar instruments with similar risks.
     (n)  Fair Value of Derivative Instruments and Hedged Items
      The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting (“SFAS”) No. 138 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” which amends SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” SFAS No. 133, as amended, requires companies to record derivatives on the balance sheet as assets or liabilities, measured at fair value. SFAS No. 133 may increase or decrease reported net income and stockholders’ equity prospectively, depending on future levels of interest rates,

F-10


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
the computed “effectiveness” of the derivatives, as that term is defined by SFAS No. 133, and other variables affecting the fair values of derivative instruments and hedged items, but will have no effect on cash flows. See Notes 5 and 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding derivatives held by the Company.
     (o)  Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities
      The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities” in June 2002. This Statement requires liabilities for costs associated with an exit or disposal activity to be recognized and measured initially at its fair value in the period in which the liability is incurred.
      The Company records a liability for one-time termination benefits at the date the plan of termination meets certain criteria including appropriate management approval, specificity as to employee and benefits to be provided and an indication that significant changes to the plan are unlikely. If the employees are required to render service until they are terminated in order to receive the termination benefits beyond the minimum retention period as defined in the Statement, the Company will recognize the liability ratably over the retention period.
      The Company records a liability for certain operating leases based on the fair value of the liability at the cease-use date. The fair value is determined based on the remaining lease rentals and any termination penalties, and is reduced by estimated sublease rentals.
     (p)  Reclassifications
      Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Such reclassifications have not changed previously reported results of operations or cash flow.
2. Services Fees Receivable, net
      Services fees receivable at June 30, 2005 and 2004 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                     
    2005   2004
         
Transaction services fees receivable
  $ 2,587     $ 4,205  
Management services fees receivable
    7,465       7,561  
 
Allowance for uncollectible accounts
    (566 )     (714 )
             
   
Total
    9,486       11,052  
 
Less portion classified as current
    9,339       10,810  
             
   
Non-current portion (included in other assets)
  $ 147     $ 242  
             
      The following is a summary of the changes in the allowance for uncollectible services fees receivable for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands):
                         
    2005   2004   2003
             
Balance at beginning of year
  $ 714     $ 689     $ 605  
Provision for bad debt
            25       84  
Recovery of allowance
    (148 )            
                   
Balance at end of year
  $ 566     $ 714     $ 689  
                   

F-11


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
3. Equipment, Software and Leasehold Improvements, net
      Equipment, software and leasehold improvements at June 30, 2005 and 2004 consisted of the following (in thousands):
                   
    2005   2004
         
Furniture, equipment and software systems
  $ 44,072     $ 42,580  
Leasehold improvements
    6,286       5,966  
             
 
Total
    50,358       48,546  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    42,169       38,681  
             
Equipment, software and leasehold improvements, net
  $ 8,189     $ 9,865  
             
      The Company wrote off approximately $805,000 and $2.8 million of furniture and equipment during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2005 and 2004. Approximately $698,000 and $2.6 million of accumulated depreciation and amortization expense had been recorded on these assets prior to their disposition in the fiscal years ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
4. Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share
      Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, “Earnings per Share” (“Statement 128”) requires disclosure of basic earnings per share that excludes any dilutive effects of options, warrants, and convertible securities and diluted earnings per share.
      The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share from continuing operations (in thousands, except per share data):
                             
    2005   2004   2003
             
Basic earnings per common share:
                       
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 13,267     $ 14,194     $ (16,772 )
 
Preferred stock dividends accrued
    (889 )     (1,618 )     (1,130 )
                   
 
Net income (loss) to common stockholders
  $ 12,378     $ 12,576     $ (17,902 )
                   
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    15,112       15,097       15,102  
                   
 
Net income (loss) per common share outstanding — basic
  $ 0.82     $ 0.83     $ (1.19 )
                   
Diluted earnings per common share:
                       
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 13,267     $ 14,194     $ (16,772 )
 
Preferred stock dividends accrued
    (889 )     (1,618 )     (1,130 )
                   
 
Net income (loss) to common stockholders
  $ 12,378     $ 12,576     $ (17,902 )
                   
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    15,112       15,097       15,102  
 
Effect of dilutive securities:
                       
   
Stock options and warrants
    110       4        
                   
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    15,222       15,101       15,102  
                   
 
Net income (loss) per common share outstanding — diluted
  $ 0.81     $ 0.83     $ (1.19 )
                   

F-12


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      Additionally, options outstanding to purchase shares of common stock, the effect of which would be anti-dilutive, were 1,229,652, 1,179,023, and 1,601,091 at June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share either because an operating loss was reported or the option exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares for the respective periods.
5. Credit Facility Debt
      Effective June 11, 2004, the Company entered into a $40 million senior secured credit agreement with Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, which had a three-year term with a one-year extension option and was comprised of a $25 million term loan facility and a $15 million revolving credit facility. Repayment of the credit agreement is collateralized by substantially all of the Company’s assets. The new credit arrangement replaced the Company’s $27.3 million senior credit facility and $4 million subordinated loan held by Kojaian Capital, LLC and Kojaian Funding, LLC, respectively.
      The Company used proceeds from the $25 million term loan portion of the new credit facility, along with cash reserves of approximately $7.6 million, to pay off all of its outstanding credit obligations and closing costs which totaled $1.1 million. The interest rate for revolving or long-term advances under the credit facility will be, at the election of the Company, either (i) Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas’s prime lending rate plus 2.50%, or (ii) the London interbank offered rate of major banks for deposits in U.S. dollars (LIBOR), plus 3.50%. The average interest rate incurred by the Company on the credit facility obligation during fiscal year 2005 was 5.9%.
      In order to mitigate the risks associated with changes in the interest rate markets, the terms of the new credit facility required the Company to enter into an interest rate protection agreement that effectively caps the variable interest rate exposure on a portion of its existing credit facility debt for a period of two years. The Company executed such an interest agreement with Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas in July 2004, which will provide for quarterly payments to the Company equal to the variable interest amount paid by the Company in excess of 3.5% of the underlying notional amounts. The Company determined that this agreement was to be characterized as effective under the definitions included within Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” The change in value of these instruments during a reporting period is characterized as Other Comprehensive Income or Loss, and totaled approximately $27,000 of unrealized income during fiscal year 2005.
      The credit agreement also contains customary covenants related to limitations on indebtedness, acquisition, investments and dividends, and maintenance of certain financial ratios and minimum cash flow levels.
      On March 31, 2005, the Company amended its secured credit facility. Under the amended credit facility, the $25 million term loan portion of the credit facility was unchanged. The revolving credit line component of the credit facility, however, was increased from $15 million to $35 million, of which approximately $32.5 million was available as of June 30, 2005. During the quarter ended December 31, 2004, the Company issued three letters of credit, totaling approximately $2.5 million, under the revolving credit line to collateralize certain obligations related to its insurance programs. In addition, the term of the credit facility was extended by one year to June 2008, subject to the Company’s right to extend the term for an additional twelve months through June 2009. Other modifications to the credit facility included the elimination of any cap regarding the aggregate consideration that the Company may pay for

F-13


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
acquisitions, the ability to repurchase up to $30 million of its Common Stock, and the elimination of all term loan amortization payments due before maturity. Other principal economic terms and conditions of the credit facility remained substantially unchanged. The Company paid closing costs totaling approximately $688,000 in connection with the amendment, of which $550,000 were recorded as deferred financing fees and will be amortized over the amended term of the agreement.
      Scheduled principal payments on the term loan, excluding the exercise of the one year extension option, are as follows (in thousands):
         
Year Ending June 30   Amount
     
2006
  $  
2007
     
2008
    25,000  
       
    $ 25,000  
       
6. Credit Facility Debt — Affiliate
      Kojaian Capital, LLC (the “New Lender”), an affiliated entity of the Company’s controlling stockholder and Chairman, acquired the Company’s then existing credit agreement from the banks on June 6, 2003. Borrowings under the credit revolver portion of the facility, totaling $5.0 million, were repaid on October 31, 2003 from cash generated by the Company’s operations, while the term loan portion of the facility was repaid in conjunction with the refinancing of the Company’s credit arrangements in June 2004. See Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
      Interest on outstanding borrowings under this credit facility were based upon Bank of America’s prime rate and/or a LIBOR based rate plus, in either case, an additional margin based upon a particular financial leverage ratio of the Company. The average interest rate incurred by the Company on outstanding borrowings during fiscal years 2004 and 2003, was 5.5% and 5.70% respectively. Direct expenses related to this facility totaled approximately $1,273,000 and were recorded as deferred financing fees and amortized over the term of the agreement. Unamortized fees totaling $317,000 were written off upon repayment of the term loan in June 2004.
      The variable interest rate structure of this credit agreement exposed the Company to risks associated with changes in the interest rate markets. Consequently, the Credit Agreement required the Company to enter interest rate protection agreements, within 90 days of the date of the agreement, initially fixing the interest rates on not less than 50% of the aggregate principal amount of the term loan scheduled to be outstanding for a period of not less than three years. In March 2001, the Company entered into two interest rate swap agreements for a three year term, with banks that were original parties to the Credit Agreement. Through March 31, 2004, the expiration date of the agreements, the Company had varying notional amount interest rate swaps outstanding in which the Company paid a fixed rate of 5.18% and received a three-month LIBOR based rate from the counter-parties.
7. Note Payable — Affiliate
      Kojaian Funding, LLC, another affiliated entity of the Company’s controlling stockholder and Chairman, made a $4 million subordinated loan to the Company on May 9, 2003 for working capital purposes. The Company was obligated to pay interest only on the subordinated loan

F-14


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
during its term at the rate of 10% per annum, payable monthly in arrears. The entire principal amount of the subordinated loan was due on July 15, 2004, although it was prepaid without penalty in connection with the refinancing of the Company’s credit agreement with Deutsche Bank effective June 11, 2004. See Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
      The material terms and conditions of the subordinated loan were negotiated by a special committee comprised of the disinterested member of the Company’s board of directors, which committee was established for such purpose. The special committee recommended the entering into of the subordinated loan to the full board of directors of the Company, which unanimously approved such terms.
8. Issuance and Exchange of Preferred Stock
      On May 13, 2002, the Company effected a closing of a financing with Kojaian Ventures, LLC (“KV”) which is wholly-owned by the Company’s controlling stockholder and Chairman, who, along with his father, owned, subsequent to the closing of the KV financing, approximately 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding Common Stock. In addition, certain affiliated real estate entities of KV, in the aggregate, are substantial clients of the Company. The Company accepted the financing offered by KV based, in part, upon the fact that the KV financing, which replaced the financing provided by Warburg Pincus in March 2002 (see Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information), was on more favorable terms and conditions to the Company than the Warburg Pincus financing.
      Accordingly, on the closing of the KV financing on May 13, 2002, KV paid to the Company an aggregate of $15,386,580 which provided the Company with the necessary funds, which the Company used, to (i) repay a $5,000,000 subordinated note, accrued interest thereon of $137,500 and out-of-pocket expenses of $100,000, (ii) repurchase, at cost, 1,337,358 shares of Common Stock held by Warburg Pincus for a price per share of $3.11, or an aggregate purchase price of $4,158,431, and (iii) pay down $6,000,000 of revolving debt under the Company’s then existing credit agreement. In exchange therefore, KV received (i) a convertible subordinated note in the principal amount of $11,237,500 (the “KV Debt”), and (ii) 1,337,358 shares of Common Stock at a price of $3.11 per share. The form of KV’s financing was substantially identical to the form of the Warburg Pincus financing arrangements, provided, however, that the KV Debt was more favorable to the Company in two (2) material respects.
      First, the interest rate on the KV Debt was 12% per annum as opposed to 15% per annum. Similarly, the Series A Preferred Stock into which the KV Debt was converted has a coupon of 12% per annum, compounded quarterly, rather than 15% per annum, compounded quarterly. Second, the preference with respect to the Series A Preferred Stock that KV received was more favorable to the holders of the Company’s Common Stock than the Series A Preferred Stock that was to be issued to Warburg Pincus. Specifically, the holder of the Series A Preferred Stock has a preference over the Company’s Common Stock in the event that the Company undergoes a liquidation, dissolution or certain change in control transactions. That is, the holder of the Series A Preferred Stock is entitled to be paid with respect to its Series A Preferred Stock prior to holders of Common Stock are entitled to be paid with respect to their Common Stock in the event of a liquidation, dissolution or certain change in control transactions involving the Company. The preference on liquidation, dissolution and certain change in control transactions with respect to the Series A Preferred Stock issued to KV is the greater of (i) 2 times the face value of the Series A Preferred Stock, plus the accrued dividend thereon at the

F-15


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
rate of 12% per annum, or (ii) the equivalent of 40% percent of the consideration to be paid to all the equity holders of the Company on an “Adjusted Outstanding Basis” (as defined in the underlying documents). Contrastingly, the Senior A Preferred Stock that was to be issued to Warburg Pincus was to have a preference on liquidation, dissolution and certain change in control transactions equal to the greater of (i) 2 times the face value of the Series A Preferred Stock, plus the accrued dividends thereon at the rate of 15% per annum, or (ii) the equivalent of 50% of the consideration to be paid to all equity holders of the Company on a fully diluted basis.
      On September 19, 2002, the conversion rights existing under the KV Debt were exercised. As a result of this conversion, 11,725 shares of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock were issued to KV, having a stated value of $1,000 per share. The outstanding related party principal and interest obligations totaling $11,725,000 were reclassified to stockholders’ equity on the date of conversion.
      Issuance costs of $783,000, previously offset against the note obligations, were also reclassified as a reduction of additional paid-in capital.
      The Series A Preferred Stock had a preference over the Company’s Common Stock upon liquidation, dissolution and certain change of control transactions. In addition, although the Series A Preferred Stock was not convertible into Common Stock (or any other securities of the Company) it voted along with the Common Stock on all matters that were subject to the vote of common stockholders. The voting power of the Series A Preferred Stock, after final contractual adjustments, was equal to 952 shares of Common Stock for each share of Series A Preferred Stock, or a total of 11,162,200 Common Stock equivalents. As a consequence, upon the issuance of the Series A Preferred Stock to KV on September 19, 2002, there was a change in the voting control of the Company, as the voting power of the Series A Preferred Stock (11,162,200 Common Stock equivalents), along with the 3,762,884 shares of outstanding Common Stock now owned by KV and its affiliates (approximately 25% of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company), represented approximately 57% of the total voting power of the Company.
      In December 2004, the Company entered into an agreement (the “Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement”) with KV in KV’s capacity as the holder of all the Company’s issued and outstanding 11,725 shares of Series A Preferred Stock which carried a preferential cumulative dividend of 12% per annum (the “Series A Preferred Stock”). Pursuant to the Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement, the Company paid to KV all accrued and unpaid dividends with respect to the Series A Preferred Stock for the period September 19, 2002, the date of issuance of the Series A Preferred Stock, up to and through December 31, 2004. In exchange therefore, KV agreed to eliminate in its entirety, as of January 1, 2005, the 12% preferential cumulative dividend payable on the Series A Preferred Stock. Upon the closing of the transaction in January 2005, the Company delivered to KV the one-time accrued dividend payment of approximately $3.6 million.
      The Company and KV effected the elimination of the 12% cumulative preferred dividend with respect to the Series A Preferred Stock by an exchange of preferred securities. Accordingly, simultaneously upon the consummation of the transaction contemplated by the Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement, on January 4, 2005, KV delivered to the Company its original share certificate representing 11,725 shares of Series A Preferred Stock in exchange for a new share certificate representing 11,725 shares of a newly created Series A-1 Preferred Stock of the Company (the “New Preferred Stock”). The New Preferred Stock is identical in all respects to the Series A Preferred Stock except that the New Preferred Stock does not have a

F-16


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
cumulative preferred dividend and is now only entitled to receive dividends if and when dividends are declared and paid to holders of the Company’s common stock. As was the case with the Series A Preferred Stock, the New Preferred Stock has a preference over the Company’s Common Stock in the event that the Company undergoes a liquidation, dissolution or certain change in control transactions. In such situations, the holder of the New Preferred Stock would be entitled to payment of the greater of (i) $23.5 million (twice the face value of the New Preferred Stock) or (ii) the equivalent of 40% of the consideration to be paid to all the equity holders of the Company, thereby diluting the return that would otherwise be available to the holders of the Common Stock of the Company had this preference not existed.
      Like the Series A Preferred Stock, the New Preferred Stock is not convertible into common stock, but nonetheless votes on an “as liquidated basis” along with the holders of common stock on all matters. Consequently, the New Preferred Stock, like the Series A Preferred Stock, currently is entitled to the number of votes equal to 11,173,925 shares of common stock, or approximately 42.5% of all voting securities of the Company. In addition, as noted above, with the elimination of the preferential cumulative dividend, the New Preferred Stock will now only be entitled to receive dividends if and when dividends are declared by the Company on, and paid to holders of, the Company’s common stock. The holders of the New Preferred Stock will receive dividends, if any, based upon the number of voting common stock equivalents represented by the New Preferred Stock. The New Preferred Stock is not subject to redemption.
9. Income Taxes
      The Company maintains a fiscal year ending June 30 for financial reporting purposes and a calendar year for income tax reporting purposes. The provision for income taxes for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003, consisted of the following (in thousands):
                             
    2005   2004   2003
             
Current
                       
   
Federal
  $ 4,475     $ 1,371     $ (245 )
   
State and local
    1,076       150       167  
                   
      5,551       1,521       (78 )
 
Deferred
    (5,703 )     (4,342 )     2,510  
                   
   
Net provision (benefit)
  $ (152 )   $ (2,821 )   $ 2,432  
                   
      The Company recorded prepaid taxes totaling approximately $197,000 and $251,000 as of June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, comprised primarily of tax refund receivables, prepaid tax estimates and tax effected operating loss carrybacks related to state tax filings. The Company also received net tax refunds of approximately $80,000 and $398,000 during fiscal years 2005 and 2004, respectively, primarily related to its state tax carrybacks.
      At June 30, 2005, federal income tax operating loss carryforwards (“NOL’s”) were available to the Company in the amount of approximately $10.5 million, which expire from 2008 to 2023. Utilization of certain of these net operating loss carryforwards totaling $2.5 million is limited to approximately $960,000 per year, pursuant to Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code (“Code”) relating to a prior ownership change.

F-17


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      The Company’s effective tax rate on its income before taxes differs from the statutory federal income tax rate as follows for the fiscal years ended June 30:
                           
    2005   2004   2003
             
Federal statutory rate
    34.0 %     34.0 %     35.0 %
State and local income taxes (net of federal tax benefits)
    3.2       5.3       5.2  
Meals and entertainment
    2.9       2.9       (2.2 )
Change in valuation allowance
    (3.8 )     (26.4 )     (53.8 )
Utilization of net operating loss carryforwards
    (32.7 )     (11.8 )      
Insurance claim payment
    0.5       (15.6 )      
Severance and office closure payments
    (4.8 )     (8.6 )      
Goodwill amortization and other
    (1.6 )     (4.6 )     2.6  
Executive compensation
    1.1             (3.8 )
                   
 
Effective income tax rate
    (1.2 )%     (24.8 )%     (17.0 )%
                   
      The Company realized approximately $4.7 million of its deferred tax assets during fiscal year 2005 due to the generation of significant taxable income during the period. The Company decreased its valuation allowance related to its deferred tax assets by approximately $5.2 million as of June 30, 2005 due to the realization of these assets and the likelihood that the Company would realize a greater portion of its remaining deferred assets in future periods. During fiscal year 2004, the Company generated sufficient taxable income to realize a portion of its deferred tax assets and correspondingly reduced the valuation allowance by approximately $7.9 million. The Company had fully reserved its deferred tax assets at June 30, 2003 to reflect uncertainty at that time in regards to the realization of the assets in future periods.

F-18


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      Deferred income tax liabilities or assets are determined based on the differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities. The components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows as of June 30, 2005 and 2004 (in thousands):
                     
    2005   2004
         
Deferred tax assets:
               
 
Federal NOL and credit carryforwards
  $ 3,586     $ 7,872  
 
State NOL carryforwards
    2,575       2,263  
 
Insurance reserves
    2,597       2,376  
 
Compensation and benefits
    561       376  
 
Commission and fee reserves
    510       777  
 
Office closure reserves
    463       1,072  
 
Claims and settlements
    176       331  
 
Other
    1,042       831  
             
   
Deferred tax assets
    11,510       15,898  
Less valuation allowance
    (4,391 )     (9,599 )
             
      7,119       6,299  
Deferred tax liabilities
    (3,619 )     (3,299 )
             
 
Net deferred tax assets
  $ 3,500     $ 3,000  
             
   
Current
  $ 3,500     $ 3,000  
             
   
Long Term
  $     $  
             
10. Stock Options, Warrants, Stock Purchase and 401(k) Plans
Stock Option Plans
      Changes in stock options were as follows for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2005, 2004, and 2003:
                                                 
    2005   2004   2003
             
        Exercise       Exercise       Exercise
    Shares   Price   Shares   Price   Shares   Price
                         
Stock options outstanding at the beginning of the year
    1,329,023       $0.92 to $16.44       1,601,091       $2.00 to $16.44       2,816,861       $1.88 to $16.44  
Granted
    510,000       $2.99 to $ 4.70       150,000       $0.92       10,000       $2.00  
Lapsed or canceled
    (376,371 )     $3.75 to $13.50       (422,068 )     $2.85 to $13.50       (1,225,770 )     $1.88 to $13.50  
Exercised
    (17,500 )     $2.85                          
                                     
Stock options outstanding at the end of the year
    1,445,152       $0.92 to $16.44       1,329,023       $0.92 to $16.44       1,601,091       $2.00 to $16.44  
                                     
Exercisable at end of the year
    866,068               1,103,356               1,129,466          
                                     

F-19


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      Additional information segregated by relative ranges of exercise prices for stock options outstanding as of June 30, 2005 is as follows:
                                     
            Weighted   Weighted
        Weighted   Average Exercise   Average Exercise
        Average Years   Price-Outstanding   Price-Exercisable
Exercise Price   Shares   Remaining Life   Shares   Shares
                 
  $ 0.92 to $ 4.70       715,500       9.20       3.72       1.37  
  $ 5.44 to $ 8.94       368,552       4.04       6.72       6.72  
  $11.13 to $16.44       361,100       2.40       11.69       11.69  
                           
          1,445,152                          
                           
      Weighted average information per share with respect to stock options for fiscal years ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 is as follows:
                   
    2005   2004
         
Exercise price:
               
 
Granted
  $ 4.67     $ 0.92  
 
Lapsed or canceled
    8.67       5.30  
 
Exercised
    2.85        
 
Outstanding at June 30
    6.48       6.98  
Remaining life
    6.19 years       5.28 years  
      The Company’s 1990 Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan, as amended, provides for grants of options to purchase the Company’s common stock for a total of 2,000,000 shares. At June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003, the number of shares available for the grant of options under the plan was 1,179,952, 1,029,345 and 904,517, respectively. Stock options under this plan may be granted at prices from 50% up to 100% of the market price per share at the dates of grant, their terms and vesting schedules of which are determined by the Board of Directors.
      The Company’s 1993 Stock Option Plan for Outside Directors provides for an automatic grant of an option to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock to each newly elected independent member of the Board of Directors and an automatic grant of an option to purchase 8,000 shares at the successive four year service anniversaries of each such director. The exercise prices are set at the market price at the date of grant. The initial options expire five years from the date of grant and vest over three years from such date. The anniversary options vest over four years from the date of grant and expire ten years from such date. The plan was amended in November 1998 to increase the number of issuable shares authorized for the plan from 50,000 to 300,000 and to provide for the anniversary options. The number of shares available for grant was 244,000 at June 30, 2005 and 236,000 at June 30, 2004 and 2003.
      The Company’s 1998 Stock Option Plan provides for grants of options to purchase the Company’s common stock. The plan authorizes the issuance of up to 2,000,000 shares, and had 1,336,983, 1,129,219, and 971,979 shares available for grant as of June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Stock options under this plan may be granted at prices and with such other terms and vesting schedules as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, or, with respect to options granted to corporate officers, the full Board of Directors.

F-20


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      The Company’s 2000 Stock Option Plan provides for grants of options to purchase the Company’s common stock. The plan authorizes the issuance of up to 1,500,000 shares, and had 850,000, 1,350,000 and 1,360,000 shares available for grant as of June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Stock options under this plan may be granted at prices and with such other terms and vesting schedules as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, or, with respect to options granted to corporate officers who are subject to Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the full Board of Directors.
Stock Warrants
      In July 1999, the Company issued a warrant to purchase 600,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $6.25 per share to Aegon USA Realty Advisors, Inc., the parent company of Landauer Associates, Inc. (“LAI”), as part of the consideration granted in the acquisition of LAI. The warrant had a five-year life which expired in July 2004.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
      The Grubb & Ellis Company Employee Stock Purchase Plan provided for the purchase of up to 1,750,000 shares of common stock by employees of the Company at a 15% discount from market price, as defined, through payroll deductions. The number of shares purchased under this plan was 193,532 during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2003. This plan was suspended in May 2003.
      The Company has a 401(k) Plan covering eligible employees and providing that employer contributions may be made in common stock of the Company or cash. Discretionary contributions by the Company for the plans (net of forfeitures and reimbursements received pursuant to property and corporate facilities management services agreements) amounted to approximately $583,000 and $519,000 for the plan years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The Company did not provide for a company match to the 401(k) Plan for the plan year ended December 31, 2002.
Pro Forma Information
      Pro forma information regarding net income and earnings per share is required by Statement 123, and has been determined as if the Company had accounted for options granted subsequent to July 1, 1996, and therefore includes grants under the 1990 Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan, 1993 Stock Option Plan for Outside Directors, 1998 Stock Option Plan and 2000 Stock Option Plan and purchases made under the Grubb & Ellis Employee Stock Purchase Plan, under the fair value method of that Statement. The fair value for the options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. Weighted-average assumptions for options granted for fiscal years 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively, are as follows:
                         
    2005   2004   2003
             
Risk free interest rates
    3.99 %     3.40 %     3.83 %
Dividend yields
    0 %     0 %     0 %
Volatility factors of the expected market price of the common stock
    .834       .795       .393  
Weighted-average expected lives
    5.00  years       6.00  years       6.00  years  
      The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option

F-21


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because changes in these assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of options granted. The weighted average fair values of options granted by the Company in fiscal years 2005, 2004 and 2003 using this model were $3.21, $0.65 and $0.88, respectively.
      The Company currently accounts for its stock-based employee compensation plan under the intrinsic value method in accordance with APB 25. The Company has adopted the disclosure-only provisions of Statement 123, as amended by FASB Statement No. 148, “Accounting for Stock — Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure (“FAS 148”)”. Compensation expense related to restricted share awards is not presented in the table below because the expense amount is the same under APB 25 and FAS 123 and, therefore, is already reflected in net income. Had the Company elected to adopt the fair value recognition provisions of FAS 123, pro forma net income and net income per share would be as follows (in thousands):
                           
    For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30,
     
    2005   2004   2003
             
Net income (loss) to common stockholders, as reported
  $ 12,378     $ 12,576     $ (17,902 )
Add: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the intrinsic value method for all awards, net of related tax effects
                228  
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (164 )     (172 )     (340 )
                   
Pro forma net income (loss) to common stockholders
  $ 12,214     $ 12,404     $ (18,014 )
                   
Net earnings per weighted average common share outstanding:
                       
 
Basic — as reported
  $ 0.82     $ 0.83     $ (1.19 )
                   
 
Basic — pro forma
  $ 0.81     $ 0.82     $ (1.19 )
                   
 
Diluted — as reported
  $ 0.81     $ 0.83     $ (1.19 )
                   
 
Diluted — pro forma
  $ 0.80     $ 0.82     $ (1.19 )
                   
Stock Repurchase Plan
      In August 1999, the Company announced a program through which it may repurchase up to $3.0 million of its common stock on the open market from time to time as market conditions warrant. As of June 30, 2005, the Company had repurchased 359,900 shares of stock at an aggregate price of approximately $2.0 million. No shares were repurchased under this program during fiscal years 2005, 2004 or 2003.
11. Related Party Transactions
      The Company provides both transaction and management services to parties, which are related to principal stockholders and/or directors of the Company, primarily Kojaian affiliated

F-22


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
entities (collectively, “Kojaian Companies”) and Archon Group, L.P. (“Archon”). In addition, the Company also paid asset management fees to the Kojaian Companies and Archon related to properties the Company manages on their behalf. Revenue earned by the Company for services rendered to these and other affiliates, including joint ventures, officers and directors and their affiliates, was as follows for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands):
                           
    2005   2004   2003
             
Transaction fees
                       
 
Kojaian Companies
  $ 485     $ 330     $ 291  
 
Archon
    2,346       1,819       1,663  
 
Others
                277  
                   
      2,831       2,149       2,231  
                   
Management fees
                       
 
Kojaian Companies
    9,232       10,468       10,274  
 
Archon
    1,842       3,613       5,291  
                   
      11,074       14,081       15,565  
 
Less: asset management fees
                       
 
Kojaian Companies
    2,957       3,191       3,295  
 
Archon
    87       174       239  
                   
      8,030       10,716       12,031  
                   
 
Total
  $ 10,861     $ 12,865     $ 14,262  
                   
      In August 2002, the Company entered into a lease for 16,800 square feet of office space in Southfield, Michigan within a building owned by an entity related to the Kojaian Companies. The lease provides for an annual average base rent of $365,400 over the ten year life of the lease.
      The Company entered into an employment agreement with Mark E. Rose as Chief Executive Officer effective March 8, 2005. Terms of the agreement included, among other things, i) a sign-on bonus of approximately $2.1 million, which is subject to repayment by Mr. Rose, in whole or in part, under certain circumstances as set forth in the employment agreement, ii) a guaranteed bonus of $750,000 for calendar year 2005, iii) options to purchase up to 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock which generally vest over the three year term of the agreement, and iv) annual grants of $750,000 worth of restricted common stock during the term of the agreement, each grant having a three year vesting period from the date of grant. The Company has paid the sign-on bonus to Mr. Rose as of March 31, 2005, which is being amortized to salaries, wages and benefits expense over the term of the agreement. The guaranteed bonus for 2005 is expected to be funded on or before March 1, 2006.
      In July 2002, the former Chief Operating Officer’s employment agreement with the Company was terminated, and in March 2003, the Company disclosed that the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer had resigned. In addition, the Company entered into a separation agreement with its former General Counsel who resigned effective July 2, 2003. Severance charges totaling approximately $3.4 million were recognized during fiscal year 2003 relating to these events. (See Note 14 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.) None of the options to purchase 850,000 common

F-23


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
stock shares were exercised and the option grants were cancelled upon the officers’ employment terminations.
      The Compensation Committee of the Company adopted a Long-Term Executive Cash Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) in June 2005. The Plan provides for the payment of bonuses to certain executive employees if specified financial goals for the Company are achieved for the period commencing January 1, 2004 and ending December 31, 2006. As of June 30, 2005, approximately $373,000 has been accrued under this Plan for payment to the executive employees no earlier than the first calendar quarter of 2007.
      In fiscal years 2005 and 2004, the Company incurred $160,000 and $100,000, respectively, in legal fees paid on behalf of C. Michael Kojaian and Kojaian Ventures, LLC (collectively, the “Kojaian Parties”), and $64,000 and $60,000, respectively, in legal fees paid on behalf of Warburg Pincus Investors, L.P. (“Warburg Pincus”), in connection with each of them being named in a lawsuit filed in March 2004. In August 2005, the litigation was settled by the parties and the lawsuit was dismissed with prejudice. Total legal fees through the settlement of the lawsuit, including fees incurred through fiscal year 2005, are estimated to be $300,000 on behalf of the Kojaian Parties and $126,000 on behalf of Warburg Pincus. Although the Company was not party to the litigation, the litigation expenses of the Kojaian Parties and Warburg Pincus were being paid by the Company pursuant to contractual indemnification obligations contained in various purchase and sale and credit and security agreements entered by the Company during fiscal year 2002. Mr. Kojaian is the Chairman of the Board of the Company, and, along with affiliated persons and entities, has majority-voting control of the Company, and Warburg Pincus owns approximately 39% of the issued and outstanding shares of the common stock of the Company. In addition, of the total legal fees incurred on behalf of the Kojaian Parties, approximately $164,000 was paid to the law firm of Young and Susser. Rodger D. Young, a member of the Company’s Board of Directors since April 2003, is a partner of Young and Susser.
12. Commitments and Contingencies
Non-cancelable Operating Leases
      The Company has non-cancelable operating lease obligations for office space and certain equipment ranging from one to nine years, and sublease agreements under which the Company acts as sublessor.
      The office space leases often times provide for annual rent increases, and typically require payment of property taxes, insurance and maintenance costs.

F-24


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      Future minimum payments under non-cancelable operating leases with an initial term of one year or more, excluding any future potential operating or real estate tax expense increases, were as follows at June 30, 2005 (in thousands):
         
    Lease
Year Ending June 30,   Obligations
     
2006
  $ 15,996  
2007
    12,404  
2008
    10,278  
2009
    7,835  
2010
    4,210  
Thereafter
    3,072  
       
    $ 53,795  
       
      The above amounts also include obligations due under a large office lease signed in August 2005.
      Lease and rental expense for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003 totaled $17,805,000, $20,187,000, and $21,678,000, respectively.
Environmental
      As first reported in the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended December 31, 2000, a corporate subsidiary of the Company owns a 33% interest in a general partnership, which in turn owns property in the State of Texas which is the subject of an environmental assessment and remediation effort, due to the discovery of certain chemicals related to a release by a former bankrupted tenant of dry cleaning solvent in the soil and groundwater of the partnership’s property and adjacent properties. The Company has no financial recourse available against the former tenant due to its insolvency. Prior assessments had determined that minimal costs would be incurred to remediate the release. However, subsequent findings at and around the partnership’s property increased the probability that additional remediation costs would be necessary. The partnership is working with the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission and the local municipality to implement a multi-faceted plan, which includes both remediation and ongoing monitoring of the affected properties. Although the partnership’s other partners have made all past contributions and are expected to make all future required contributions, there can be no assurances to this effect. As of June 30, 2005, the Company’s share of cumulative costs to remediate and monitor this situation is estimated at approximately $1,157,000, based upon a comprehensive project plan prepared by an independent third party environmental remediation firm, or an increase of $100,000 during fiscal year 2005. Approximately $1,074,000 of this amount has been paid as of June 30, 2005 and the remaining $83,000 has been reflected as a loss reserve for such matters in the consolidated balance sheet. The Company’s management believes that the outcome of these events will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Insolvent Insurance Provider
      In the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended December 31, 2001, the following situation regarding an insolvent insurance provider was initially disclosed. In fiscal years 1999 and 2000, the Company’s primary errors and omissions insurance carrier was Reliance

F-25


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Insurance Company (of Illinois and California, collectively “Reliance”). The Company had four open claims that were covered by Reliance policies in which defense and/or settlement costs exceeded a self-insured retention.
      In October 2001, Reliance was placed in liquidation by order of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, which cast doubt on the recovery from Reliance of the Company’s open claims. The Company had established loss reserves for the estimated settlement costs of the claims and all of the claims have now been resolved. The Company is seeking reimbursement for the costs of defense, settlement and/or judgment in excess of the self-insured retention from the liquidator. No new significant information has been obtained for fiscal year 2005. The Company is unable to estimate the probability and timing of any potential reimbursement at this time, and therefore, has not assumed any potential recoveries in establishing its reserves.
General
      The Company is involved in various claims and lawsuits arising out of the conduct of its business, as well as in connection with its participation in various joint ventures and partnerships, many of which may not be covered by the Company’s insurance policies. In the opinion of management, the eventual outcome of such claims and lawsuits is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
13. Concentration of Credit Risk
      Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk consist principally of trade receivables and interest-bearing investments. Users of real estate services account for a substantial portion of trade receivables and collateral is generally not required. The risk associated with this concentration is limited due to the large number of users and their geographic dispersion.
      The Company places substantially all of its interest-bearing investments with major financial institutions and limits the amount of credit exposure with any one financial institution.
      The Company believes it has limited exposure to the extent of non-performance by the counterparties of its interest rate cap agreement as the counterparty is a major financial institution and, accordingly, the Company does not anticipate any non-performance.
14. Severance, Office Closure and Other Special Charges
      During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2004, the Company completed the disposition of the Wadley-Donovan Group, through which the Company provided relocation and economic development consulting services. As a result of the disposition, the Company recorded a loss totaling approximately $2.4 million related primarily to the write-off of unamortized goodwill recorded when the original business was acquired in February 2002. The Company closed certain non-performing offices and recorded additional special charges of $855,000 related to office closure costs which consist primarily of future lease obligations of office space by the Company, net of estimated sublease income, along with related unamortized leasehold improvements. As of June 30, 2005, remaining future net lease obligations, including those which arose in prior years, totaled approximately $824,000. The cumulative amount of special charges incurred by the Company during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2004 totaled $3.2 million.
      During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2003, the Company recorded special charges totaling $9.5 million, consisting primarily of severance costs of $6.3 million related to the resignations

F-26


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
of the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer, and General Counsel, and to a reduction of other salaried personnel, and office closure costs of $3.2 million.
15. Business Acquisitions and Related Indebtedness
      Effective as of April 1, 2003, the Company entered into a series of agreements which altered the structure of the Company’s transaction services operations in Phoenix, Arizona, effectively transferring its existing Phoenix commercial transaction services business to a newly-formed entity whose majority owners are the real estate salespersons previously employed by the Company in its Phoenix office. As part of the overall transaction, this new entity signed an agreement pursuant to which it shall participate in the Company’s affiliate program. The fees received by the Company from this affiliate agreement will comprise the revenues earned from the new Phoenix structure, as the gross operations of the office will no longer be reflected in the Company’s future financial statements (other than revenue earned from trailing contracts the Company retained). The Company also obtained a 20% minority interest in this entity for $400,000.
16. Segment Information
      The Company has two reportable segments — Transaction Services and Management Services.
      The Transaction Services segment advises buyers, sellers, landlords and tenants on the sale, leasing and valuation of commercial property and includes the Company’s national accounts groups and national affiliate program operations.
      The Management Services segment provides property management and related services for owners of investment properties and facilities management services for corporate users.
      The fundamental distinction between the Transaction Services and Management Services segments lies in the nature of the revenue streams and related cost structures. Transaction Services generates revenues primarily on a commission or project fee basis. Therefore, the personnel responsible for providing these services are compensated primarily on a commission basis. The Management Services revenues are generated primarily by long term (one year or more) contractual fee arrangements. Therefore, the personnel responsible for delivering these services are compensated primarily on a salaried basis.
      The Company evaluates segment performance and allocates resources based on earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) that include an allocation (primarily based on segment revenue) of certain corporate level administrative expenses (amounts in thousands). In evaluating segment performance, the Company’s management utilizes EBITDA as a measure of the segment’s ability to generate cash flow from its operations. Other items contained within the measurement of net income, such as interest and taxes, and special charges, are generated and managed at the corporate administration level rather than the segment level. In addition, net income measures also include non-cash amounts such as depreciation and amortization expense.

F-27


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      Management believes that EBITDA as presented with respect to the Company’s reportable segments is an important measure of cash generated by the Company’s operating activities. EBITDA is similar to net cash flow from operations because it excludes certain non-cash items; however, it also excludes interest and income taxes. Management believes that EBITDA is relevant because it assists investors in evaluating the Company’s ability to service its debt by providing a commonly used measure of cash available to pay interest. EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) or cash flows from operating activities (which are determined in accordance with GAAP), as an indicator of operating performance or a measure of liquidity. EBITDA also facilitates comparison of the Company’s results of operations with those companies having different capital structures. Other companies may define EBITDA differently, and, as a result, such measures may not be comparable to the Company’s EBITDA.
                           
    Transaction   Management   Company
    Services   Services   Totals
             
    (Amounts in thousands)
Fiscal year ended June 30, 2005
                       
 
Total Revenues
  $ 267,810     $ 195,725     $ 463,535  
 
EBITDA
    19,546       563       20,109  
 
Total Assets
    65,606       15,317       80,923  
 
Goodwill, net
    18,376       6,387       24,763  
Fiscal year ended June 30, 2004
                       
 
Total Revenues
  $ 249,344     $ 191,210     $ 440,554  
 
EBITDA
    22,105       1,433       23,538  
 
Total Assets
    52,672       17,792       70,464  
 
Goodwill, net
    18,376       6,387       24,763  
Fiscal year ended June 30, 2003
                       
 
Total Revenues
  $ 240,916     $ 185,030     $ 425,946  
 
EBITDA
    5,700       (214 )     5,486  
Reconciliation of Segment EBITDA to Statements of Operations (in thousands):
                           
    Fiscal Year Ended June 30,
     
    2005   2004   2003
             
Total Segment EBITDA
  $ 20,109     $ 23,538     $ 5,486  
Less:
                       
Depreciation & amortization
    (5,742 )     (6,736 )     (7,802 )
Special charges
          (3,224 )     (9,500 )
Net interest expense
    (1,252 )     (2,205 )     (2,524 )
                   
 
Income (loss) before income taxes
  $ 13,115     $ 11,373     $ (14,340 )
                   
Reconciliation of Segment Assets to Balance Sheet (in thousands):
                   
    As of June 30,
     
    2005   2004
         
Total segment assets
  $ 80,923     $ 70,464  
Current tax assets
    197       251  
Deferred tax assets
    3,500       3,000  
             
 
Total Assets
  $ 84,620     $ 73,715  
             

F-28


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
17. Selected Quarterly Financial Data (unaudited)
                                   
    Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2005
     
    First Quarter   Second Quarter   Third Quarter   Fourth Quarter
                 
    (in thousands, except per share amounts)
Operating revenue
  $ 103,679     $ 135,580     $ 109,439     $ 114,837  
                         
Operating income (loss)
  $ (1,066 )   $ 8,686     $ 1,393     $ 5,354  
                         
Net (loss) income to common stockholders
  $ (1,818 )   $ 7,852     $ 1,094     $ 5,250  
                         
Income (loss) per common share:
                               
Basic —
  $ (0.12 )   $ 0.52     $ 0.07     $ 0.35  
                         
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    15,103       15,115       15,115       15,115  
                         
Diluted —
  $ (0.12 )   $ 0.52     $ 0.07     $ 0.34  
                         
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    15,103       15,232       15,205       15,282  
                         
EBITDA
  $ 377     $ 10,151     $ 2,787     $ 6,794  
                         
Common stock market price range (high : low)
  $ 4.26 :  $1.55     $ 5.20 : $3.60     $ 4.94 :  $4.10     $ 7.00 : $4.75  
                         
                                   
    Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2004
     
    First Quarter   Second Quarter   Third Quarter   Fourth Quarter
                 
    (in thousands, except per share amounts)
Operating revenue
  $ 101,884     $ 123,789     $ 102,402     $ 112,479  
                         
Operating income (loss)
  $ 870     $ 8,576     $ (2,748 )   $ 6,880  
                         
Net (loss) income to common stockholders
  $ (150 )   $ 7,447     $ (3,690 )   $ 8,969  
                         
Income (loss) per common share:
                               
Basic —
  $ (0.01 )   $ 0.49     $ (0.24 )   $ 0.59  
                         
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    15,097       15,097       15,097       15,097  
                         
Diluted —
  $ (0.01 )   $ 0.49     $ (0.24 )   $ 0.59  
                         
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    15,097       15,098       15,097       15,105  
                         
EBITDA
  $ 2,599     $ 10,210     $ (1,199 )   $ 8,704  
                         
Common stock market price range (high : low)
  $ 1.50 :  $1.01     $ 1.20 : $0.80     $ 1.20 :  $0.87     $ 2.00 : $0.90  
                         
      During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2004, material adjustments were recorded relating to i) the loss on disposition of the Wadley Donovan Group, totaling $2.4 million in the third fiscal quarter, and ii) a $1.0 million decrease in salaries and benefits expense due to a reduction in the related self-insurance reserves, and a $3.0 million deferred tax benefit due to a reduction in the valuation allowance related to deferred tax assets, both of which occurred in the fourth fiscal quarter.

F-29


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
                     
    March 31,   June 30,
    2006   2005
         
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted deposits of $1,102 and $1,105 at March 31, 2006 and June 30, 2005, respectively
  $ 6,687     $ 26,415  
 
Services fees receivable, net
    10,010       9,339  
 
Other receivables
    4,329       2,509  
 
Professional service contracts, net
    2,503       2,170  
 
Prepaid and other current assets
    4,614       2,656  
 
Deferred tax assets, net
    3,556       3,500  
             
   
Total current assets
    31,699       46,589  
Noncurrent assets:
               
 
Equipment, software and leasehold improvements, net
    7,724       8,189  
 
Goodwill, net
    24,763       24,763  
 
Equity method investment
    2,556        
 
Other assets
    5,084       5,079  
             
   
Total assets
  $ 71,826     $ 84,620  
             
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 4,976     $ 4,218  
 
Commissions payable
    5,297       6,282  
 
Accrued compensation and employee benefits
    9,766       11,433  
 
Credit facility debt
    4,000        
 
Other accrued expenses
    8,211       6,562  
             
   
Total current liabilities
    32,250       28,495  
Long-term liabilities:
               
 
Credit facility debt
    25,000       25,000  
 
Accrued claims and settlements
    4,791       4,972  
 
Other liabilities
    2,484       1,656  
             
   
Total liabilities
    64,525       60,123  
             
Stockholders’ equity:
               
 
Preferred stock, $1,000 stated value: 1,000,000 shares authorized; 11,725 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2006 and June 30, 2005
    11,725       11,725  
 
Common stock, $.01 par value: 50,000,000 shares authorized; 9,579,025 and 15,114,871 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2006 and June 30, 2005, respectively
    96       153  
 
Additional paid-in-capital
    46,411       67,988  
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    47       27  
 
Retained deficit
    (50,978 )     (55,396 )
             
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    7,301       24,497  
             
   
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 71,826     $ 84,620  
             
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

F-30


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
                       
    For the Nine Months Ended
    March 31,
     
    2006   2005
         
Services revenue:
               
 
Transaction fees
  $ 224,856     $ 201,917  
 
Management fees, including reimbursed salaries, wages and benefits
    145,695       146,781  
             
     
Total services revenue
    370,551       348,698  
             
Costs of services:
               
 
Transaction commissions
    143,852       125,555  
 
Reimbursable salaries, wages and benefits
    109,401       107,884  
 
Salaries, wages, benefits and other direct costs
    26,409       26,621  
             
   
Total costs of services
    279,662       260,060  
Costs and expenses:
               
 
Salaries, wages and benefits
    43,331       40,604  
 
Selling, general and administrative
    36,622       34,719  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    5,090       4,302  
             
   
Total costs
    364,705       339,685  
             
     
Operating income (loss)
    5,846       9,013  
Other income and expenses:
               
 
Interest income
    850       251  
 
Interest expense
    (1,684 )     (1,172 )
             
   
Income (loss) before income taxes
    5,012       8,092  
Benefit (provision) for income taxes
    (594 )     (75 )
             
Net income (loss)
    4,418       8,017  
Preferred stock dividends accrued
          (889 )
             
Net income (loss) to common stockholders
  $ 4,418     $ 7,128  
             
Net income (loss) per weighted average common share outstanding:
               
 
Basic —
  $ 0.35     $ 0.47  
             
 
Diluted —
  $ 0.34     $ 0.47  
             
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
               
 
Basic —
    12,758,619       15,110,911  
             
 
Diluted —
    13,095,665       15,201,924  
             
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

F-31


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
                       
    For the Nine Months
    Ended March 31,
     
    2006   2005
         
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
               
 
Net income
  $ 4,418     $ 8,017  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
   
Increase in deferred tax asset, net
    (56 )      
   
Depreciation and amortization expense
    5,090       4,302  
   
Stock-based compensation expense
    945       21  
   
Payment of accrued severance and office closure costs
    (371 )     (959 )
   
Recovery for services fees receivable valuation allowances
    (187 )     (2 )
 
Funding of multi-year service contracts
    (2,191 )     (3,116 )
 
Increase in services fees and other receivables
    (2,246 )     (1,190 )
 
Increase in prepaid and other assets
    (2,163 )     (100 )
 
Decrease in accounts and commissions payable
    (1,138 )     (1,954 )
 
Increase (decrease) in accrued compensation and employee benefits
    (1,667 )     1,013  
 
Increase (decrease) in accrued claims and settlements
    (181 )     327  
 
Increase in accrued and other liabilities
    3,860       251  
             
     
Net cash provided by operating activities
    4,113       6,610  
             
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
               
 
Purchases of equipment, software and leasehold improvements
    (3,174 )     (1,897 )
 
Contribution to equity method investment
    (2,500 )      
 
Other investing activities
    411       301  
             
     
Net cash used in investing activities
    (5,263 )     (1,596 )
             
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
               
 
Repurchase of common stock
    (23,448 )      
 
Borrowings on credit facility debt
    4,000        
 
Payment of dividends on Series A Preferred Stock
          (3,637 )
 
Deferred financing fees
          (685 )
 
Other financing activities
    870       50  
             
     
Net cash used in financing activities
    (18,578 )     (4,272 )
             
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (19,728 )     742  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    26,415       14,971  
             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period, including restricted deposits of $1,102 and $800 at March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively
  $ 6,687     $ 15,713  
             
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

F-32


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Interim Period Reporting
      The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Grubb & Ellis Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) and are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements and, therefore, should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2005.
      The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, which require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities) at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
      In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the financial position and results of operations for the interim periods presented have been included in these financial statements and are of a normal and recurring nature.
      Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. Such reclassifications have not changed previously reported results of operations or cash flows.
      Operating results for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved in future periods.
2. Total Comprehensive Income
      The Company entered into an interest rate protection agreement that effectively caps the variable interest rate exposure on a portion of its existing credit facility debt for a period of two years. The Company determined that this agreement was to be characterized as effective under the definitions included within Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.”
      The change in value of these instruments during a reporting period is characterized as Other Comprehensive Income or Loss, and totaled approximately $20,000 and $45,000 of unrealized income during the nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. These results, along with the Company’s net income of $4,418,000 and $8,017,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, resulted in Total Comprehensive Income of $4,438,000 and $8,062,000 for the respective periods.

F-33


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
3. Income Taxes
      The provision for income taxes for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 is as follows (in thousands):
                 
    For the Nine Months
    Ended March 31,
     
    2006   2005
         
Current (provision) benefit
  $ (2,125 )   $ (2,946 )
Deferred (provision) benefit
    (333 )     (672 )
Decrease in valuation allowance
    1,864       3,543  
             
    $ (594 )   $ (75 )
             
      The Company recorded prepaid taxes totaling approximately $1,418,000 and $197,000 as of March 31, 2006 and June 30, 2005, respectively, comprised primarily of prepaid tax estimates, tax refund receivables and tax effected operating loss carrybacks related to state tax filings. The Company also received net tax refunds of approximately $11,000 and $66,000 during the nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
      The Company decreased its deferred tax assets by approximately $1.8 million during the nine months ended March 31, 2006, primarily due to the application of Federal net operating loss carryforwards against taxable income generated during the period. The Company decreased its valuation allowance related to its deferred tax assets by approximately $1.9 million during the nine months ended March 31, 2006 due to the realization of these assets and the likelihood that the Company would continue to realize a portion of its deferred assets in future periods. During the nine months ended March 31, 2005, the Company generated sufficient taxable income to realize a portion of its deferred tax assets and correspondingly reduced the valuation allowance by approximately $3.5 million.

F-34


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
4. Earnings Per Common Share
      The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share from continuing operations (in thousands, except per share data):
                                   
    For the Three Months   For the Nine Months
    Ended March 31,   Ended March 31,
         
    2006   2005   2006   2005
                 
Net income (loss) to common stockholders
  $ (2,748 )   $ 1,094     $ 4,418     $ 7,128  
                         
Basic earnings per common share:
                               
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    9,490       15,115       12,759       15,111  
                         
Net income (loss) per common share — basic
  $ (0.29 )   $ 0.07     $ 0.35     $ 0.47  
                         
Diluted earnings per common share:
                               
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    9,490       15,115       12,759       15,111  
Effect of dilutive securities:
                               
 
Stock options, warrants and restricted stock grants
          90       337       91  
                         
Weighted average dilutive common shares outstanding
    9,490       15,205       13,096       15,202  
                         
Net income (loss) per common share — diluted
  $ (0.29 )   $ 0.07     $ 0.34     $ 0.47  
                         
      Additionally, options to purchase shares of common stock, the effect of which would be anti-dilutive, totaled approximately 397,000 and 1,265,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and 456,000 and 765,000 for the three months then ended. These options were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because an operating loss was reported or the option exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares for the respective periods.
5. Segment Information
      The Company has two reportable segments — Transaction Services and Management Services, and evaluates segment performance and allocates resources based on earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) that include an allocation of certain corporate level administrative expenses (amounts in thousands).
                           
    Transaction   Management   Segment
    Services   Services   Totals
             
Nine months ended March 31, 2006
                       
 
Total revenue
  $ 224,856     $ 145,695     $ 370,551  
 
EBITDA
    11,985       (1,049 )     10,936  
 
Total assets as of March 31, 2006
    50,164       14,132       64,296  
 
Goodwill, net
    18,376       6,387       24,763  
Nine months ended March 31, 2005
                       
 
Total revenue
  $ 201,917     $ 146,781     $ 348,698  
 
EBITDA
    13,466       (151 )     13,315  
 
Total assets as of March 31, 2005
    57,511       15,965       73,476  
 
Goodwill, net
    18,376       6,387       24,763  

F-35


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
     Reconciliation of Segment EBITDA to Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
                   
    Nine Months Ended
    September 30
     
    2006   2005
         
Total segment EBITDA
  $ 10,936     $ 13,315  
Less:
               
Depreciation & amortization
    (5,090 )     (4,302 )
Net interest expense
    (834 )     (921 )
             
 
Income before income taxes
  $ 5,012     $ 8,092  
             
Reconciliation of Segment Assets to Balance Sheet (in thousands):
                   
    As of March 31,
     
    2006   2005
         
Total segment assets
  $ 64,296     $ 73,476  
Current tax assets
    1,418       218  
Deferred tax assets
    3,556       3,000  
Equity method investment
    2,556        
             
 
Total assets
  $ 71,826     $ 76,694  
             
      In evaluating segment performance, the Company’s management utilizes EBITDA as a measure of the segment’s ability to generate cash flow from its operations. Other items contained within the measurement of net income, such as interest and taxes, and special charges, are generated and managed at the corporate administration level rather than the segment level. In addition, net income measures also include non-cash amounts such as depreciation and amortization expense.
      Management believes that EBITDA as presented with respect to the Company’s reportable segments is an important measure of cash generated by the Company’s operating activities. EBITDA is similar to net cash flow from operations because it excludes certain non-cash items; however, it also excludes interest and income taxes. Management believes that EBITDA is relevant because it assists investors in evaluating their investment. EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) or cash flows from operating activities (which are determined in accordance with GAAP), as an indicator of operating performance or a measure of liquidity. EBITDA also facilitates comparison of the Company’s results of operations with those companies having different capital structures. Other companies may define EBITDA differently, and, as a result, such measures may not be comparable to the Company’s EBITDA.
6. Preferred Stock
      In December 2004, the Company entered into an agreement (the “Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement”) with Kojaian Ventures, LLC (“KV”) in KV’s capacity as the holder of all the Company’s issued and outstanding 11,725 shares of Series A Preferred Stock which carried a preferential cumulative dividend of 12% per annum (the “Series A Preferred Stock”). Pursuant to the Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement, the Company paid to KV all accrued and unpaid dividends with respect to the Series A Preferred Stock for the period September 19, 2002, the date of issuance of the Series A Preferred Stock, up to and through December 31,

F-36


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
2004. In exchange therefore, KV agreed to eliminate in its entirety, as of January 1, 2005, the 12% preferential cumulative dividend payable on the Series A Preferred Stock. Upon the closing of the transaction in January 2005, the Company delivered to KV the one-time accrued dividend payment of approximately $3.6 million.
      The Company and KV effected the elimination of the 12% cumulative preferred dividend with respect to the Series A Preferred Stock by an exchange of preferred securities. Accordingly, simultaneously upon the consummation of the transaction contemplated by the Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement, on January 4, 2005, KV delivered to the Company its original share certificate representing 11,725 shares of Series A Preferred Stock in exchange for a new share certificate representing 11,725 shares of a newly created Series A-1 Preferred Stock of the Company (the “New Preferred Stock”). The New Preferred Stock is identical in all respects to the Series A Preferred Stock except that the New Preferred Stock does not have a cumulative preferred dividend and is now only entitled to receive dividends if and when dividends are declared and paid to holders of the Company’s common stock. As was the case with the Series A Preferred Stock, the New Preferred Stock has a preference over the Company’s Common Stock in the event that the Company undergoes a liquidation, dissolution or certain change in control transactions. In such situations, the holder of the New Preferred Stock would be entitled to payment of the greater of (i) $23.5 million (twice the face value of the New Preferred Stock) or (ii) the amount such holder would have received assuming that each share of the New Preferred Stock equaled 953 shares of the Company’s common stock, with such share amount calculated on an “Adjusted Outstanding Basis” (as defined in the underlying documents). This preference thereby dilutes the return that would otherwise be available to the holders of the Common Stock of the Company had this preference not existed.
      Like the Series A Preferred Stock, the New Preferred Stock is not convertible into common stock, but nonetheless votes on an “as liquidated basis” along with the holders of common stock on all matters. Consequently, the New Preferred Stock, like the Series A Preferred Stock, currently is entitled to the number of votes equal to 11,173,925 shares of common stock, or approximately 54.3% of all voting securities of the Company. In addition, as noted above, with the elimination of the preferential cumulative dividend, the New Preferred Stock will now only be entitled to receive dividends if and when dividends are declared by the Company on, and paid to holders of, the Company’s common stock. The holders of the New Preferred Stock will receive dividends, if any, based upon the number of voting common stock equivalents represented by the New Preferred Stock. The New Preferred Stock is not subject to redemption at the option of the holder.
7. Repurchase of Common Stock
      On December 7, 2005, the Company repurchased 5,861,902 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $.01 per share (the “Shares”), owned by Warburg Pincus Investors Liquidating Trust (the “Trust”) for a purchase price of $4.00 per share, or an aggregate purchase price of $23,447,608. The Company repurchased the Shares, which represented all of the securities in the Company owned by the Trust, in a privately negotiated transaction. The closing price of the Company’s common stock was $7.10 on the day prior to the repurchase.
8. Commitments and Contingencies
Environmental:
      As first reported in the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended December 31, 2000 and subsequently updated in its Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2005, a corporate

F-37


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
subsidiary of the Company owns a 33% interest in a general partnership, which in turn owns property in the State of Texas which is the subject of an environmental assessment and remediation effort, due to the discovery of certain chemicals related to a release by a former bankrupted tenant of dry cleaning solvent in the soil and groundwater of the partnership’s property and adjacent properties. The Company has no financial recourse available against the former tenant due to its insolvency. Prior assessments had determined that minimal costs would be incurred to remediate the release. However, subsequent findings at and around the partnership’s property increased the probability that additional remediation costs would be necessary. The partnership is working with the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality and the local municipality to implement a multi-faceted plan, which includes both remediation and ongoing monitoring of the affected properties. Although the partnership’s other partners have made all past contributions and are expected to make all future required contributions, there can be no assurances to this effect. As of March 31, 2006, the Company’s share of cumulative costs to remediate and monitor this situation is estimated at approximately $1,157,000, based upon a comprehensive project plan prepared by an independent third party environmental remediation firm. Approximately $1,074,000 of this amount has been paid as of March 31, 2006 and the remaining $83,000 has been reflected as a loss reserve for such matters in the consolidated balance sheets. The Company’s management believes that the outcome of these events will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Insolvent Insurance Provider:
      In the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended December 31, 2001, the following situation regarding an insolvent insurance provider was initially disclosed, and subsequently updated in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2005. In fiscal years 1999 and 2000, the Company’s primary errors and omissions insurance carrier was Reliance Insurance Company (of Illinois and California, collectively “Reliance”). The Company had four open claims that were covered by Reliance policies in which defense and/or settlement costs exceeded a self-insured retention.
      In October 2001, Reliance was placed in liquidation by order of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, which cast doubt on the recovery from Reliance of the Company’s open claims. The Company had established loss reserves for the estimated settlement costs of the claims and all of the claims have now been resolved. The Company is seeking reimbursement for the costs of defense, settlement and/or judgment in excess of the self-insured retention from the liquidator. No new significant information has been obtained in the nine months ended March 31, 2006. The Company is unable to estimate the probability and timing of any potential reimbursement at this time, and therefore, has not assumed any potential recoveries in establishing its reserves.
General:
      The Company is involved in various claims and lawsuits arising out of the conduct of its business, as well as in connection with its participation in various joint ventures and partnerships, many of which may not be covered by the Company’s insurance policies. In the opinion of management, the eventual outcome of such claims and lawsuits is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

F-38


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
9. Stock Options and Stock Purchase Plans
      In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement 123(R) (“FAS 123(R)”) effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The new Statement requires mandatory reporting of all stock-based compensation awards on a fair value basis of accounting. Generally, companies are required to calculate the fair value of all stock awards and amortize that fair value as compensation expense over the vesting period of the awards. The Company applied the new rules on accounting for stock-based compensation awards beginning in the first fiscal quarter of fiscal year 2006. During the nine and three month periods ended March 31, 2006, the Company recognized approximately $945,000 and $377,000, respectively, of stock-based compensation expense, which is included in salaries, wages and benefit expense in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
      The Company previously adopted the disclosure-only provisions of Statement 123, as amended by FASB Statement No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure (“FAS 148”) and accounted for its stock-based employee compensation plan under the intrinsic value method in accordance with APB 25. Compensation expense related to restricted share awards was not presented in the table below because the expense amount was the same under APB 25 and FAS 123 and, therefore, was already reflected in net income. Had the Company elected to adopt the fair value recognition provisions of FAS 123 in the prior fiscal year, pro forma net income and net income per share would have been as follows (in thousands):
           
    For the Nine
    Months Ended
    March 31,
    2005
     
Net income to common stockholders, as reported
  $ 7,128  
Add: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the intrinsic value method for all awards, net of related tax effects
     
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (43 )
       
Pro forma net income to common stockholders
  $ 7,805  
       
Net earnings per weighted average common share outstanding:
       
 
Basic-as reported
  $ 0.47  
       
 
Basic-pro forma
  $ 0.47  
       
 
Diluted-as reported
  $ 0.47  
       
 
Diluted-pro forma
  $ 0.47  
       
10. Equity Method Investment
      On October 21, 2005, Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc. (“Realty Advisors”) filed a Registration Statement on Form S-1 (subsequently changed to Form S-11) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Registration Statement”). Realty Advisors is a “blank check” company organized by the Company for the purpose of acquiring one or more United States commercial real estate properties and/or assets. Pursuant to the Registration Statement, as amended, Realty Advisors sold 23,958,334 units in an initial public offering underwritten on a

F-39


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
firm commitment basis by Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. at $6.00 per unit for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $143.75 million before offering expenses.
      Of the units sold, 1,666,667 units, for an aggregate price of $10.0 million, were sold to Kojaian Holdings LLC (and/or its affiliates), an entity affiliated with C. Michael Kojaian, the Company’s Chairman of the Board and also the Chairman of the Board of Realty Advisors.
      The Company provided Realty Advisors with initial equity capital of $2,500,000 for 5,876,069 shares of common stock and, as of the completion of the offering, the Company owns approximately 19% of the outstanding common stock of Realty Advisors. The Company also agreed to purchase, during the period commencing May 3, 2006 and continuing through June 28, 2006 and to the extent warrants are available, up to $3,500,000 of Realty Advisor warrants in the public marketplace if the price is $0.70 or less per warrant. In addition, the Company has further agreed that any such warrants purchased by it will not be sold or transferred until the completion of a business combination.
      In the event Realty Advisors does not complete an initial business combination within 18 to 24 months, Realty Advisors will dissolve. The Company has waived its right to participate in any such liquidation. In the event, the liquidation does occur, there exists significant risk that the Company will not recover the initial investment in Realty Advisors, and any warrants purchased by the Company in the open market will expire worthless.
      All of the officers of Realty Advisors are also officers or directors of the Company. The officers and directors of Realty Advisors will not initially receive compensation from Realty Advisors, however, each of the directors of Realty Advisors received 41,670 shares from the initial shares purchased by the Company.
      Realty Advisors has entered into a Master Agreement for Services (“MSA”) with the Company, whereby the Company will serve as the exclusive agent with respect to commercial real estate brokerage and consulting services relating to real property acquisitions, dispositions as well as agency leasing. The initial term of the MSA is five years and is cancelable based on certain conditions as defined. Realty Advisors also entered into a Property Management Agreement (“PMA”) with Grubb & Ellis Management Services (“GEMS”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company whereby GEMS will serve as sole exclusive managing agent for all real property acquired. The initial term of the PMA is 12 months and will automatically renew unless notice is given within 30 days prior to the end of the term. Either party can terminate with 60 days notice and based on various conditions as defined within the PMA. Finally, Realty Advisors has entered into a Master Agreement for Project Management Services with GEMS. The Project Management Agreement contains a 60-day cancellation provision by either party.
      Due to the Company’s current ownership position and influence over the operating and financial decisions of Realty Advisors, the Company’s investment in Realty Advisors is accounted for under the equity method, and as such, the Company’s investment cost, adjusted for its 19% ownership share of Realty Advisors’ operations, is recorded within the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of March 31, 2006.

F-40


 

GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
11. Subsequent Event
Credit Facility
      During April 2006, the Company amended its credit facility with Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas. The amended facility increases the Company’s revolving line of credit to $60.0 million, from $35.0 million, and the term loan portion of the facility to $40.0 million, from $25.0 million, for a total credit facility of $100.0 million. The Company currently has $40.0 million outstanding under the term loan. The Company also has letters of credit issued for approximately $3.2 million, leaving approximately $56.8 million of the $60.0 million revolving line of credit available for future borrowings. The new facility extends the term by approximately one year to April 2009 and provides the Company with an option to extend the term for an additional twelve months through April 2010. Under the terms of the amended credit facility, proceeds may be used for general corporate purposes, including the refinancing of the Company’s previous credit facility, funding for the Company’s growth initiatives, working capital needs and stock repurchases.
      As a result of the increased term loan portion, the Company received net proceeds of approximately $10.0 million at closing, after repayment of a $4.0 million revolver borrowing, accrued interest through the closing date and fees and expenses related to the new facility. Unamortized deferred financing fees related to the previous facility and totaling approximately $935,000 will be written off in the Company’s fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2006.
Preferred Stock Exchange
      On April 28, 2006, the Company entered into an agreement with KV to exchange all 11,725 shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock (“Preferred Stock”) owned by KV, which represents all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s Preferred Stock, for (i) 11,173,925 shares of the Company’s common stock, which is the common stock equivalent that the Series A-1 Preferred Stock is entitled to receive upon liquidation, merger, consolidation, sale or change in control of the Company, and (ii) a payment by the Company of approximately $10,056,533 (or $0.90 per share of newly issued shares of common stock). The Preferred Stock exchange will occur simultaneously, and is expressly conditioned upon, the closing of a Proposed Secondary Offering. The fair value of the consideration transferred to KV in excess of the carrying amount of the preferred stock in the Company’s financial statements will be classified as a preferred dividend in the period the transaction becomes effective, therefore reducing the amount of earnings available to common stockholders for the respective period.

F-41


 

 
No dealer, salesperson or any other person is authorized to give any information or make any representations in connection with this offering other than those contained in this prospectus and, if given or made, the information or representations must not be relied upon as having been authorized by us. This prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any security other than the securities offered by this prospectus, or an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities by anyone in any jurisdiction in which the offer or solicitation is not authorized or is unlawful. The information contained in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or of any sale of our securities.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
Prospectus Summary
    1  
Risk Factors
    11  
Special Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements
    21  
Use of Proceeds
    22  
Price Range of Common Stock
    23  
Dividend Policy
    24  
Capitalization
    25  
Selected Consolidated Financial Data
    27  
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    29  
Business
    40  
Management
    49  
Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions
    64  
Description of Credit Agreement
    69  
Principal and Selling Stockholders
    73  
Description of Capital Stock
    75  
Shares Eligible for Future Sale
    78  
Underwriting
    80  
Legal Matters
    84  
Experts
    84  
Where You Can Find More Information
    84  
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
    F-1  
Until                     , 2006, all dealers that effect transactions in these securities, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to the dealers’ obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as underwriters and with respect to their unsold allotments or subscriptions.
GRUBB & ELLIS LOGO
10,000,000 Shares
Common Stock
Deutsche Bank Securities
JPMorgan                                          
William Blair & Company
Prospectus
                    , 2006


 

PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 13. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
      All costs and expenses, other than underwriting discounts and commissions, in connection with the distribution of the securities being registered hereby are to be paid by the Company and are as set forth in the following table.
           
Securities and Exchange Commission Fee
  $ 25,500  
*New York Stock Exchange filing fee
    190,000  
*Legal Fees and Expenses (including blue sky fees and expenses)
    375,000  
*Accounting Fees and Expenses
    175,000  
*Printing Expenses
    100,000  
*Miscellaneous
    34,500  
 
*Total
  $ 900,000  
 
Estimated.
Item 14. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
      We are a Delaware corporation. Subsection (b)(7) of Section 102 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”), enables a corporation in its original certificate of incorporation or an amendment thereto to eliminate or limit the personal liability of a director to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for violations of the director’s fiduciary duty, except (i) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) pursuant to Section 174 of the DGCL (providing for liability of directors for unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock purchases or redemptions) or (iv) for any transaction from which a director derived an improper personal benefit.
      Subsection (a) of Section 145 of the DGCL empowers a corporation to indemnify any present or former director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or any individual serving at the Company’s request as a director, officer or employee of another organization, who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation), against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred in connection with such action, suit or proceeding provided that such director, officer, employee or agent acted in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, provided further that such director, officer, employee or agent had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.
      Subsection (b) of Section 145 empowers a corporation to indemnify any present or former director, officer, employee or agent who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that such person acted in any of the capacities set forth above, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit provided that such director, officer, employee or agent acted in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the corporation, except that no indemnification


 

may be made in respect to any claim, issue or matter as to which such director, officer, employee or agent shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all of the circumstances of the case, such director, officer, employer or agent is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.
      Section 145 further provides that to the extent a director, officer, employee or agent has been successful in the defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in subsections (a) and (b) or in the defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith; that indemnification and advancement of expenses provided for, by, or granted pursuant to Section 145 shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which the indemnified party may be entitled; and empowers the corporation to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of a present or former director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or any individual serving at the Company’s request as a director, officer or employee of another organization, against any liability asserted against him or incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify him against such liabilities under Section 145.
      Article X of our Certificate of Incorporation provides that we shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, including, without limitation, the DGCL, indemnify each of our directors and officers, present or former, whom we may indemnify pursuant to such applicable law, including certain liabilities under the Securities Act. In addition, Article X of the Certificate of Incorporation provides that a director shall not be liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (i) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to us or our stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) in respect of certain unlawful dividend payments or stock redemptions or repurchases, and (iv) for any transaction from which the director derives an improper personal benefit. The effect of the provision of the Certificate of Incorporation is to eliminate our rights and the rights of our stockholders (through stockholders’ derivative suits on our behalf) to recover monetary damages against a director for breach of the fiduciary duty of care as a director (including breaches resulting from negligent or grossly negligent behavior) except in the situations described in clauses (i) through (iv) above. This provision does not limit or eliminate our rights or the rights of any stockholder to seek non-monetary relief such as an injunction or rescission in the event of a breach of a director’s duty of care. Furthermore, Section 7.01 of our Bylaws states that we will, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as amended from time to time, indemnify each person who is made a party to or is involved in any proceeding by reason of acting in the capacity of director, officer, employee or certain other capacities with the Company against certain liabilities, including certain liabilities under the Securities Act.
      We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers, which also provide indemnification against certain liabilities, including certain liabilities under the Securities Act. We currently maintain directors’ and officers’ liability insurance in the form of policies which provide for coverage of liabilities up to a maximum amount of $30 million per policy year (subject to certain minimum initial payments by us in some circumstances). The policies insure directors and officers for liabilities incurred in connection with or on our behalf, except for losses incurred on account of certain specified liabilities.
Item 15. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
      On March 22, 2006 we granted 60,000 restricted shares of our common stock, with a fair market value of $750,000 on the immediately preceding trading day, to David Arena, the

II-2


 

President of our New York Region. Such restricted shares, which vest in equal, annual installments of thirty-three and one-third percent (33 1/3%) on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of March 22, 2006 subject to the terms and conditions of that certain Restricted Stock Agreement dated March 22, 2006 by and between us and Mr. Arena, were issued in connection with that certain Employment Agreement dated March 22, 2006 by and between us and Mr. Arena. The issuance of the restricted shares by us to Mr. Arena was exempt from the registration requirements of Section 5 of the Securities Act, as it constituted a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering.
      On March 8, 2006, we granted 64,158 restricted shares of our common stock, with a fair market value of Seven Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($750,000) on the second immediately preceding trading day, to Mark E. Rose, our Chief Executive Officer. Such restricted shares, which vest in equal, annual installments of thirty-three and one-third percent (33 1/3%) on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of March 8, 2006 subject to the terms and conditions of that certain Restricted Stock Agreement dated March 8, 2005 by and between us and Mr. Rose, were issued in connection with that certain Employment Agreement dated March 8, 2005 by and between us and Mr. Rose. The issuance of the restricted shares by us to Mr. Rose was exempt from the registration requirements of Section 5 of the Securities Act as it constituted a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering.
      On September 7, 2005, we granted 37,314 restricted shares of our common stock, with a fair market value of Two Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) on the immediately preceding trading day, to Robert H. Osbrink, our Executive Vice President and the President of Transaction Services. Such restricted shares, which vest on December 29, 2007 subject to the terms and conditions of that certain Restricted Share Agreement dated September 7, 2005 by and between us and Mr. Osbrink, were issued in connection with that certain First Amendment to Employment Agreement dated as of September 7, 2005 by and between us and Mr. Osbrink. The issuance of the restricted shares by us to Mr. Osbrink was exempt from the registration requirements of Section 5 of the Securities Act as it constituted a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering.
      On June 6, 2005, we granted 84,746 restricted shares of our common stock, with a fair market value of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) on the immediately preceding trading day, to Maureen A. Ehrenberg, our Executive Vice President and President of both Grubb & Ellis Management Services, Inc. and Global Client Services. Such restricted shares, which vest on December 30, 2007 subject to the terms and conditions of that certain Restricted Stock Agreement dated June 6, 2005 by and between us and Ms. Ehrenberg, were issued in connection with that certain Employment Agreement effective as of January 1, 2005 by and between us and Ms. Ehrenberg. The issuance of the restricted shares by us to Ms. Ehrenberg was exempt from the registration requirements of Section 5 of the Securities Act as it constituted a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering.
      On March 8, 2005, we granted 159,575 restricted shares of our common stock, with a fair market value of Seven Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($750,000) on the second immediately preceding trading day, to Mark E. Rose, the our Chief Executive Officer. Such restricted shares, which vest in equal, annual installments of thirty-three and one-third percent (331/3 %) on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of March 8, 2005 subject to the terms and conditions of that certain Restricted Stock Agreement dated March 8, 2005 by and between us and Mr. Rose, were issued in connection with that certain Employment Agreement dated March 8, 2005 by and between us and Mr. Rose. The issuance of the restricted shares by us to Mr. Rose was exempt from the registration requirements of Section 5 of the Securities Act as it constituted a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering.
      Pursuant to that certain Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement dated December 30, 2004 with Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C., we issued 11,725 shares of our Series A-1 Preferred on

II-3


 

January 4, 2005 to Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. in exchange for 11,725 shares of our Series A Preferred Stock held by such entity. The issuance of the new Preferred Stock by us was exempt from the registration requirements of Section 5 of the Securities Act as it constituted a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering
Item 16. Exhibits
         
  1 .1   Form of Underwriting Agreement.
  3 .1   Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant as filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on November 1, 1994, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 31, 1995.
  3 .2   Amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant as filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on December 9, 1997, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Registrant’s Statement on Form S-8 filed on December 19, 1997 (File No. 333-42741).
  3 .3   Certificate of Retirement with Respect to 130,233 Shares of Junior Convertible Preferred Stock of Grubb & Ellis Company, filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on January 22, 1997, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on February 13, 1997.
  3 .4   Certificate of Retirement with Respect to 8,894 Shares of Series A Senior Convertible Preferred Stock, 128,266 Shares of Series B Senior Convertible Preferred Stock, and 19,767 Shares of Junior Convertible Preferred Stock of Grubb & Ellis Company, filed with the Delaware Secretary State on January 22, 1997, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on February 13, 1997.
  3 .5   Amended and Restated Certificate of Designations, Number, Voting Powers, Preferences and Rights of Series A Preferred Stock of Grubb & Ellis Company, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on September 13, 2002, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.8 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on October 15, 2002.
  3 .6   Certificate of Designations, Number Voting Posers, Preferences and Rights of Series A-1 Preferred Stock of Grubb & Ellis Company, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on January 4, 2005, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 6, 2005.
  3 .7   Bylaws of the Registrant, as amended and restated effective May 31, 2000, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on September 28, 2000.
  4 .1   Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement dated as of December 30, 2004 by and between the Registrant and Kojaian Ventures, LLC, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 6, 2005.
  4 .2   Registration Rights Agreement dated as of December 11, 1996, among the Registrant, Warburg, Pincus Investors, L.P., Joe F. Hanauer, Mike Kojaian, Kenneth J. Kojaian and C. Michael Kojaian, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 20, 1996.
  4 .3   Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2005, entered into by and among the Registrant, certain of its subsidiaries, the “Lenders” (as defined therein), Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as sole book-running manager and sole arranger, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as initial swing line bank, the initial issuer of letters of credit and administrative agent for the lender parties incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 5, 2005.
  4 .4   Amended and Restated Security Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2005, by and among the Registrant, certain of its subsidiaries and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as administrative agent, for the “Secured Parties” (as defined herein) incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 5, 2005.

II-4


 

         
  4 .5   Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of April 14, 2006, entered into by and among the Registrant, certain of its subsidiaries, the “Lenders” (as defined therein), Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as sole book-running manager and sole arranger, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as initial swing line bank, the initial issuer of letters of credit and administrative agent for the Lenders, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 20, 2006.
  4 .6   Amended and Restated Security Agreement, dated as of April 14, 2006, by and among the Registrant, certain of its subsidiaries and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as administrative agent for the “Secured Parties” (as defined) herein, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 20, 2006.
  4 .7†   Registration Rights Agreement by and among the Registrant, Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. and Kojaian Holdings LLC dated as of April 28, 2006.
  4 .8   First Letter Amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 16, 2006, entered into by and among the Registrant and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as administrative agent and a Lender (as defined therein).
  5 .1   Legal Opinion of Zukerman Gore & Brandeis, LLP
  10 .1   Employment Agreement entered into on November 9, 2004, between Robert H. Osbrink and the Registrant, effective January 1, 2004, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 15, 2004.
  10 .2   First Amendment to Employment Agreement entered into between Robert Osbrink and the Registrant dated as of September 7, 2005, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on September 28, 2005.
  10 .3   Employment Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2005, by and between Maureen A. Ehrenberg and the Registrant, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 10, 2005.
  10 .4   Employment Agreement entered into on March 8, 2005, between Mark E. Rose and the Registrant, effective March 8, 2005, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 11, 2005.
  10 .5   Employment Agreement entered into between Shelby E. Sherard, Chief Financial Officer, and the Registrant dated October 10, 2005, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 14, 2005.
  10 .6   Grubb & Ellis 1990 Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan, as amended effective as of June 20, 1997, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed on December 19, 1997 (Registration No. 333-42741).
  10 .7   1993 Stock Option Plan for Outside Directors, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s registration statement on Form S-8 filed on November 12, 1993 (Registration No. 33-71484).
  10 .8   First Amendment to the 1993 Stock Option Plan for Outside Directors, effective November 19, 1998, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on February 12, 1999.
  10 .9   Grubb & Ellis 1998 Stock Option Plan, effective as of January 13, 1998, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on September 28, 1999.
  10 .10   First Amendment to the Grubb & Ellis 1998 Stock Option Plan, effective as of February 10, 2000, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 12, 2000.
  10 .11   Grubb & Ellis Company 2000 Stock Option Plan, effective November 16, 2000, incorporated by herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on February 14, 2001.

II-5


 

         
  10 .12   Transition Agreement entered into as of April 1, 2003, portions of which were omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment under Rule 24(b) of the Securities Act of 1934, as amended, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2003.
  10 .13   Long-Term Executive Cash Incentive Plan of Grubb & Ellis Company adopted June 21, 2005, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 27, 2005.
  10 .14   Agreement of Purchase and Sale of Securities, dated as of December 7, 2005, between the Registrant and Warburg Pincus Investors Liquidating Trust, as successor to Warburg, Pincus Investors, L.P., incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 13, 2005.
  10 .15   Form of Restricted Stock Agreement by and between the Registrant and each of the Registrant’s Outside Directors dated as of September 22, 2005.
  10 .16†   Series A-1 Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement by and between the Registrant and Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. dated as of April 28, 2006.
  10 .17†   Employment Agreement entered into on March 20, 2006, between Robert Z. Slaughter and the Registrant, effective April 17, 2006.
  22 .1   Subsidiaries of Registrant, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on September 28, 2005.
  23 .1   Consent of Ernst & Young, LLP
  23 .2   Consent of Zukerman Gore & Brandeis, LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)
  24 .1†   Power of Attorney (included in signature page of initial filing of this registration statement)
 
†    Previously filed.
Item 17. Undertakings
      (a) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
      (b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:
        (1) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.
 
        (2) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

II-6


 

SIGNATURES
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Chicago, State of Illinois on June 19, 2006.
  GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
  By:  /s/ Mark E. Rose
 
 
  Director and Chief Executive Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer)
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on June 19, 2006.
         
SIGNATURE   TITLE
     
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER:    
 
/s/ Mark E. Rose   Chief Executive Officer
     
 
PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL AND ACCOUNTING OFFICER:
 
/s/ Shelby E. Sherard*   Chief Financial Officer
     
 
DIRECTORS    
 
/s/ R. David Anacker*   Director
     
 
/s/ Anthony G. Antone*   Director
     
 
/s/ C. Michael Kojaian*   Director
     
 
/s/ Robert J. McLaughlin*   Director
     
 
/s/ Rodger D. Young*   Director
     
 
*By:   /s/ Mark E. Rose    
   
 
Attorney-In-Fact
   

II-7


 

EXHIBIT INDEX
         
  1 .1   Form of Underwriting Agreement.
  3 .1   Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant as filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on November 1, 1994, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 31, 1995.
  3 .2   Amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant as filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on December 9, 1997, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Registrant’s Statement on Form S-8 filed on December 19, 1997 (File No. 333-42741).
  3 .3   Certificate of Retirement with Respect to 130,233 Shares of Junior Convertible Preferred Stock of Grubb & Ellis Company, filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on January 22, 1997, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on February 13, 1997.
  3 .4   Certificate of Retirement with Respect to 8,894 Shares of Series A Senior Convertible Preferred Stock, 128,266 Shares of Series B Senior Convertible Preferred Stock, and 19,767 Shares of Junior Convertible Preferred Stock of Grubb & Ellis Company, filed with the Delaware Secretary State on January 22, 1997, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on February 13, 1997.
  3 .5   Amended and Restated Certificate of Designations, Number, Voting Powers, Preferences and Rights of Series A Preferred Stock of Grubb & Ellis Company, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on September 13, 2002, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.8 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on October 15, 2002.
  3 .6   Certificate of Designations, Number Voting Posers, Preferences and Rights of Series A-1 Preferred Stock of Grubb & Ellis Company, as filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on January 4, 2005, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 6, 2005.
  3 .7   Bylaws of the Registrant, as amended and restated effective May 31, 2000, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on September 28, 2000.
  4 .1   Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement dated as of December 30, 2004, by and between the Registrant and Kojaian Ventures, LLC incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 6, 2005.
  4 .2   Registration Rights Agreement dated as of December 11, 1996, among the Registrant, Warburg, Pincus Investors, L.P., Joe F. Hanauer, Mike Kojaian, Kenneth J. Kojaian and C. Michael Kojaian, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 20, 1996.
  4 .3   Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2005, entered into by and among the Registrant, certain of its subsidiaries, the “Lenders” (as defined therein), Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as sole book-running manager and sole arranger, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as initial swing line bank, the initial issuer of letters of credit and administrative agent for the lender parties incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 5, 2005.
  4 .4   Amended and Restated Security Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2005, by and among the Registrant, certain of its subsidiaries and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as administrative agent, for the “Secured Parties” (as defined herein) incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 5, 2005.


 

         
  4 .5   Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of April 14, 2006, entered into by and among the Registrant, certain of its subsidiaries, the “Lenders” (as defined therein), Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as sole book-running manager and sole arranger, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as initial swing line bank, the initial issuer of letters of credit and administrative agent for the Lenders, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 20, 2006.
  4 .6   Amended and Restated Security Agreement, dated as of April 14, 2006, by and among the Registrant, certain of its subsidiaries and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as administrative agent for the “Secured Parties” (as defined) herein, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 20, 2006.
  4 .7†   Registration Rights Agreement by and among the Registrant, Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. and Kojaian Holdings LLC dated as of April 28, 2006.
  4 .8   First Letter Amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 16, 2006, entered into by and among the Registrant and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as administrative agent and a Lender (as defined therein).
  5 .1   Legal Opinion of Zukerman Gore & Brandeis, LLP
  10 .1   Employment Agreement entered into on November 9, 2004, between Robert H. Osbrink and the Registrant, effective January 1, 2004 incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 15, 2004.
  10 .2   First Amendment to Employment Agreement entered into between Robert Osbrink and the Registrant dated as of September 7, 2005, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on September 28, 2005.
  10 .3   Employment Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2005, by and between Maureen A. Ehrenberg and the Registrant incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 10, 2005.
  10 .4   Employment Agreement entered into on March 8, 2005, between Mark E. Rose and the Registrant, effective March 8, 2005 incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 11, 2005.
  10 .5   Employment Agreement entered into between Shelby E. Sherard, Chief Financial Officer, and the Registrant dated October 10, 2005, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 14, 2005.
  10 .6   Grubb & Ellis 1990 Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan, as amended effective as of June 20, 1997, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed on December 19, 1997 (Registration No. 333-42741).
  10 .7   1993 Stock Option Plan for Outside Directors, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s registration statement on Form S-8 filed on November 12, 1993 (Registration No. 33-71484).
  10 .8   First Amendment to the 1993 Stock Option Plan for Outside Directors, effective November 19, 1998, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on February 12, 1999.
  10 .9   Grubb & Ellis 1998 Stock Option Plan, effective as of January 13, 1998, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on September 28, 1999.
  10 .10   First Amendment to the Grubb & Ellis 1998 Stock Option Plan, effective as of February 10, 2000, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 12, 2000.


 

         
  10 .11   Grubb & Ellis Company 2000 Stock Option Plan, effective November 16, 2000, incorporated by herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on February 14, 2001.
  10 .12   Transition Agreement entered into as of April 1, 2003, portions of which were omitted pursuant to a request for Confidential Treatment under Rule 24(b) of the Securities Act of 1934, as amended, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2003.
  10 .13   Long-Term Executive Cash Incentive Plan of Grubb & Ellis Company adopted June 21, 2005, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 27, 2005.
  10 .14   Agreement of Purchase and Sale of Securities, dated as of December 7, 2005, between the Registrant and Warburg Pincus Investors Liquidating Trust, as successor to Warburg, Pincus Investors, L.P., incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 13, 2005.
  10 .15   Form of Restricted Stock Agreement by and between the Registrant and each of the Registrant’s Outside Directors dated as of September 22, 2005.
  10 .16†   Series A-1 Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement by and between the Registrant and Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. dated as of April 28, 2006.
  10 .17†   Employment Agreement entered into on March 20, 2006, between Robert Z. Slaughter and the Registrant, effective April 17, 2006.
  22 .1   Subsidiaries of Registrant, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registrant’s Annual Report filed on Form 10-K filed on September 28, 2005.
  23 .1   Consent of Ernst & Young, LLP
  23 .2   Consent of Zukerman Gore & Brandeis, LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)
  24 .2†   Power of Attorney (included in signature page of initial filing of this registration statement)
 
†    Previously filed.
EX-1.1 2 c04675a1exv1w1.htm FORM OF UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT exv1w1
 

Exhibit 1.1
10,000,000 Shares
Grubb & Ellis Company
Common Stock
($.01 Par Value)
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
June  , 2006
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
As Representative of the
      Several Underwriters
c/o Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
60 Wall Street, 4th Floor
New York, New York 10005
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     Grubb & Ellis Company, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and a certain shareholder of the Company (the “Selling Shareholder”) propose to sell to the several underwriters (the “Underwriters”) named in Schedule I hereto for whom you are acting as representative (the “Representative”) an aggregate of 10,000,000 shares (the “Firm Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, $.01 par value (the “Common Stock”), of which 5,000,000 shares will be sold by the Company and 5,000,000 shares will be sold by the Selling Shareholder. The respective amounts of the Firm Shares to be so purchased by the several Underwriters are set forth opposite their names in Schedule I hereto. The Company and the Selling Shareholder are sometimes referred to herein collectively as the “Sellers”. The Company also proposes to sell at the Underwriters’ option up to 1,500,000 additional shares of the Company’s Common Stock (the “Option Shares”) as set forth below.

 


 

     As the Representative, you have advised the Company and the Selling Shareholder (a) that you are authorized to enter into this Agreement on behalf of the several Underwriters, and (b) that the several Underwriters are willing, acting severally and not jointly, to purchase the numbers of Firm Shares set forth opposite their respective names in Schedule I, plus their pro rata portion of the Option Shares if you elect to exercise the over-allotment option in whole or in part for the accounts of the several Underwriters. The Firm Shares and the Option Shares (to the extent the aforementioned option is exercised) are herein collectively called the “Shares”.
     In consideration of the mutual agreements contained herein and of the interests of the parties in the transactions contemplated hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:
     1. Representations and Warranties of the Company and the Selling Shareholder.
          (a) The Company represents and warrants to each of the Underwriters and the Selling Shareholder as follows:
               (i) A registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-133659) with respect to the Shares has been prepared by the Company in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), and the rules and regulations (the “Rules and Regulations”) of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) thereunder and has been filed with the Commission. Copies of such registration statement, including any amendments thereto, the preliminary prospectuses (meeting the requirements of the Rules and Regulations) contained therein and the exhibits, financial statements and schedules, as finally amended and revised, have heretofore been delivered by the Company to you. Such registration statement, together with any registration statement filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Act, is herein referred to as the “Registration Statement”, which shall be deemed to include all information omitted therefrom in reliance upon Rules 430A, 430B or 430C under the Act and contained in the Prospectus referred to below, has become effective under the Act and no post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement has been filed as of the date of this Agreement. “Prospectus” means the form of prospectus first filed with the Commission pursuant to and within the time limits described in Rule 424(b) under the Act. Each preliminary prospectus included in the Registration Statement prior to the time it becomes effective is herein referred to as a “Preliminary Prospectus”.
               (ii) As of the Applicable Time (as defined below) and as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, neither (i) the General Use Free Writing Prospectus(es) (as defined below) issued at or prior to the Applicable Time, the Statutory Prospectus (as defined below) and the information included on Schedule II hereto, all considered together (collectively, the “General Disclosure Package”), nor (ii) any individual Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus (as defined below), when considered together with the General Disclosure Package, included or will include any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or will omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the

2


 

circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the Company makes no representations or warranties as to information contained in or omitted from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative, specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information is that described in Section 13 herein. As used in this subsection and elsewhere in this Agreement:
     “Applicable Time” means [      ] [a/p]m (New York time) on the date of this Agreement or such other time as agreed to by the Company and the Representative.
     “Statutory Prospectus” as of any time means the Preliminary Prospectus relating to the Shares that is included in the Registration Statement immediately prior to that time.
     “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means any “issuer free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 433 under the Act, relating to the Shares in the form filed or required to be filed with the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in the form retained in the Company’s records pursuant to Rule 433(g) under the Act.
     “General Use Free Writing Prospectus” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is identified on Schedule III to this Agreement.
     “Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is not a General Use Free Writing Prospectus.
               (iii) The Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with corporate power and authority to own or lease its properties and conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. Each of the subsidiaries of the Company listed in Exhibit 21.1 to Item 16(a) of the Registration Statement (collectively, the “Subsidiaries”) has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, with corporate power and authority to own or lease its properties and conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. The Subsidiaries are the only subsidiaries, direct or indirect, of the Company that, in accordance with the Rules and Regulations, are required to be included therein. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries are duly qualified to transact business in all jurisdictions in which the conduct of their business requires such qualification. The outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned by the Company or another Subsidiary free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and equities and claims except to the extent disclosed in the Registration Statement, General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus; and no options, warrants or other rights to purchase, agreements or other obligations to issue or other

3


 

rights to convert any obligations into shares of capital stock or ownership interests in the Subsidiaries are outstanding.
               (iv) At the time of Closing, the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company, including all shares to be sold by the Selling Shareholder, will have been duly authorized and validly issued and will be fully paid and non-assessable; the Shares to be issued and sold by the Company have been duly authorized and when issued and paid for as contemplated herein will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable; and no preemptive rights of stockholders exist with respect to any of the Shares or the issue and sale thereof. At the time of Closing, the Company will have delivered to the Selling Shareholder good and valid title to the shares to be sold by the Selling Shareholder, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims. Neither the filing of the Registration Statement nor the offering or sale of the Shares as contemplated by this Agreement gives rise to any rights, other than those which have been waived or satisfied, or have expired, for or relating to the registration of any shares of Common Stock.
               (v) The information set forth under the caption “Capitalization” in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any similar section or information contained in the General Disclosure Package) is true and correct. All of the Shares conform to the description thereof contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. The form of certificates for the Shares conforms to the corporate law of the jurisdiction of the Company’s incorporation and to any requirements of the Company’s organizational documents.
               (vi) The Commission has not issued an order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus relating to the proposed offering of the Shares, and no proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Act has been instituted or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened by the Commission. The Registration Statement contains, and the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto will contain, all statements which are required to be stated therein by, and will conform to, the requirements of the Act and the Rules and Regulations. The Registration Statement and any amendment thereto do not contain, and will not contain, any untrue statement of a material fact and do not omit, and will not omit, to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. The Prospectus and any amendments and supplements thereto do not contain, and will not contain, any untrue statement of a material fact; and do not omit, and will not omit, to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the Company makes no representations or warranties as to information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or any such amendment or supplement, in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative,

4


 

specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information is that described in Section 13 herein.
               (vii) Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times through the completion of the public offer and sale of the Shares or until any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies the Representative, did not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus.
               (viii) The Company has not, directly or indirectly, distributed and will not distribute any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares other than any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus and other materials, if any, permitted under the Act and consistent with Section 4(a)(ii) below. The Company will file with the Commission all Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses in the time required under Rule 433(d) under the Act.
               (ix) (A) At the time of filing the Registration Statement and (B) as of the date hereof (with such date being used as the determination date for purposes of this clause (B)), the Company was not and is not an “ineligible issuer” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act, without taking into account any determination by the Commission pursuant to Rule 405 under the Act that it is not necessary that the Company be considered an ineligible issuer), including, without limitation, for purposes of Rules 164 and 433 under the Act with respect to the offering of the Shares as contemplated by the Registration Statement.
               (x) The consolidated financial statements of the Company and the Subsidiaries, together with related notes and schedules as set forth in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, present fairly the financial position and the results of operations and cash flows of the Company and the consolidated Subsidiaries, at the indicated dates and for the indicated periods. Such financial statements and related schedules have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), consistently applied throughout the periods involved, except as disclosed therein, and all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of results for such periods have been made. The summary and selected consolidated financial and statistical data included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus present fairly the information shown therein and such data have been compiled on a basis consistent with the financial statements presented therein and the books and records of the Company. All disclosures contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus regarding “non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined by the Rules and Regulations) comply with Regulation G of the Exchange Act and Item 10 of Regulation S-K under the Act, to the extent applicable. The Company and the Subsidiaries do not have any material liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent (including any off-balance sheet obligations or any “variable interest entities” within the meaning of Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 46), not disclosed in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. There are no financial statements (historical or pro

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forma) that are required to be included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus that are not included as required.
               (xi) Ernst & Young LLP, who has certified certain of the financial statements filed with the Commission as part of the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, is an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Company and the Subsidiaries within the meaning of the Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (the “PCAOB”).
               (xii) Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is aware of (A) any material weakness in its internal control over financial reporting or (B) change in internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
               (xiii) Solely to the extent that the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) has been applicable to the Company, there is and has been no failure on the part of the Company to comply in all material respects with any provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The Company has taken all necessary actions to ensure that it is in compliance with all provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act with which the Company is required to comply and is actively taking steps to ensure that it will be in compliance with other provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act with which it is not yet currently required to comply, and with the rules promulgated by the Commission and the New York Stock Exchange thereunder which will become applicable to the Company.
               (xiv) There is no action, suit, claim, proceeding or labor dispute pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company or any of the Subsidiaries before any court or administrative agency or otherwise which if determined adversely to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries would either (A) have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the earnings, business, management, properties, assets, rights, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Company and of the Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (B) prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or have any adverse effect thereon (the occurrence of any such effect or any such prevention described in the foregoing clauses (A) and (B) being referred to as a “Material Adverse Effect”), except as set forth in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
               (xv) The Company and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all of the properties and assets reflected in the consolidated financial statements hereinabove described or described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, subject to no lien, mortgage, pledge, charge or encumbrance of any kind except those reflected in such financial statements or described in the Registration Statement, the General

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Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or which are not material in amount. The Company and the Subsidiaries occupy their leased properties under valid and binding leases conforming in all material respects to the description thereof set forth in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
               (xvi) The Company and the Subsidiaries have filed all Federal, state, local and foreign tax returns which have been required to be filed and have paid all taxes indicated by such returns and all assessments received by them or any of them to the extent that such taxes have become due. All tax liabilities have been adequately provided for in the financial statements of the Company, and the Company does not know of any actual or proposed additional material tax assessments.
               (xvii) Since June 30, 2005 (the date of the latest audited financial statement included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus), as each may be amended or supplemented, there has not been any material adverse change or any development or event involving a prospective material adverse change in or affecting the earnings, business, management, properties, assets, rights, operations, condition (financial or otherwise), or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, whether or not occurring in the ordinary course of business, and there has not been any material transaction entered into or any material transaction that is probable of being entered into by the Company or the Subsidiaries, other than transactions in the ordinary course of business and changes and transactions described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, as each may be amended or supplemented. The Company and the Subsidiaries have no material contingent obligations which are not disclosed in the Company’s financial statements which are included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
               (xviii) Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, would be, in violation of or in default under (A) its certificate or articles of incorporation, by-laws, certificate of formation, limited liability agreement, partnership agreement or other organizational documents or (B) any agreement, lease, contract, indenture or other instrument or obligation to which it is a party or by which it, or any of its properties, is bound and, solely with respect to this clause (B), which violation or default would have a Material Adverse Effect. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated and the fulfillment of the terms hereof will not conflict with or result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which the Company or any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties is bound, or of the certificate or articles of incorporation or by-laws of the Company or any law, order, rule, regulation, judgment, writ or decree applicable to the Company or any Subsidiary of any court or of any government, regulatory body or administrative agency or other governmental body having jurisdiction.

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               (xix) The execution and delivery of, and the performance by the Company of its obligations under, this Agreement have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company.
               (xx) Each approval, consent, order, authorization, designation, declaration or filing by or with any regulatory, administrative or other governmental body necessary in connection with the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated (except such additional steps as may be required by the Commission, the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “NASD”) or such additional steps as may be necessary to qualify the Shares for public offering by the Underwriters under state securities or Blue Sky laws) has been obtained or made and is in full force and effect.
               (xxi) Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries holds all material licenses, certificates and permits from governmental authorities that are necessary to the conduct of its business; each of the Company and the Subsidiaries owns or possesses the right to use all patents, patent rights, trademarks, trade names, service marks, service names, copyrights, license rights, know-how (including trade secrets and other unpatented and unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures) and other intellectual property rights (“Intellectual Property”) necessary to carry on its business in all material respects; neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has infringed, and none of the Company or the Subsidiaries has received notice of conflict with any Intellectual Property of any other person or entity. The Company has taken all reasonable steps necessary to secure interests in such Intellectual Property from its contractors. There are no outstanding options, licenses or agreements of any kind relating to the Intellectual Property of the Company or the Subsidiaries that are required to be described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and are not so described in all material respects. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is a party to or bound by any option, license or agreement with respect to the Intellectual Property of any other person or entity that is required to be set forth in the Prospectus and is not described in all material respects. None of the technology employed by the Company or any Subsidiary has been obtained or is being used by the Company or any Subsidiary in violation of any contractual obligation binding on the Company or any of its officers, directors or employees or otherwise in violation of the rights of any persons; neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any written or oral communications alleging that the Company has violated, infringed or conflicted with, or, by conducting its business as set forth in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, would violate, infringe or conflict with any of the Intellectual Property of any other person or entity. The Company knows of no infringement by others of Intellectual Property owned by or licensed to the Company or any Subsidiary.
               (xxii) Neither the Company, nor to the Company’s knowledge, any of its affiliates, has taken or may take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or result in, or which has constituted or which might reasonably be expected to constitute, the stabilization or

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manipulation of the price of the shares of Common Stock to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares. The Company acknowledges that the Underwriters may engage in passive market-making transactions in the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act.
               (xxiii) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is or, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Shares contemplated hereunder and the application of the net proceeds from such sale as described in the Prospectus, will be, an “investment company” within the meaning of such term under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as amended (the “1940 Act”), and the rules and regulations thereunder.
               (xxiv) Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (A) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain accountability for assets; (C) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (D) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.
               (xxv) The Company has established and maintains “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c) under the Exchange Act); the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that all information (both financial and non-financial) required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and regulations of the Exchange Act and that all such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and to make the certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company required under the Exchange Act with respect to such reports.
               (xxvi) The statistical, industry-related and market-related data included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus are based on or derived from sources which the Company reasonably and in good faith believes are reliable and accurate and such data agree with the sources from which they are derived.
               (xxvii) The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance in all material respects with applicable financial record-keeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, applicable money laundering statutes and applicable rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”), and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator

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involving the Company or any or its subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened.
               (xxviii) Neither the Company nor any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”); and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.
               (xxix) The Company and each Subsidiary carries, or is covered by, insurance in such amounts and covering such risks as is adequate for the conduct of its business and the value of its properties and as is customary for companies engaged in similar businesses.
               (xxx) The Company and each Subsidiary is in compliance in all material respects with all presently applicable provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (“ERISA”); no “reportable event” (as defined in ERISA) has occurred with respect to any “pension plan” (as defined in ERISA) for which the Company or any Subsidiary would have any liability; neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has incurred or expects to incur liability under (A) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, any “pension plan” or (B) Sections 412 or 4971 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (the “Code”); and each “pension plan” for which the Company or any Subsidiary would have any liability that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified in all material respects and nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure to act, which would cause the loss of such qualification.
               (xxxi) To the Company’s knowledge, there are no affiliations or associations between any member of the NASD and any of the Company’s officers, directors or 5% or greater securityholders, except as set forth in the Registration Statement.
               (xxxii) Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is in violation of any law, statute, rule, regulation, decision or order of any governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or foreign, relating to the use, management, disposal or release of hazardous or toxic substances, wastes, pollutants or contaminants (“hazardous materials”) or relating to the protection or restoration of the environment or to human exposure to hazardous materials (collectively, “environmental laws”), has failed to obtain or to comply with any permit, license or other approval required under environmental laws, has liability under environmental laws with respect to any real property currently or formerly owned, leased or operated by, or any off-site location at which hazardous materials were released or disposed of by or on behalf of, the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or their predecessors, or is subject to any claim relating to any environmental laws, in each case which would, individually or in the aggregate, have a

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Material Adverse Effect; and the Company is not aware of any pending investigation which might lead to such claim or liability.
               (xxxiii) The Shares have been approved for listing subject to notice of issuance on the New York Stock Exchange.
               (xxxiv) There are no relationships or related-party transactions involving the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any other person required to be described in the Prospectus or Registration Statement that have not been so described.
               (xxxv) Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has made any contribution or other payment to any official of, or candidate for, any Federal, state or foreign office in violation of any law which violation is required to be disclosed in the Prospectus or the Registration Statement.
               (xxxvi) The Company has provided true, correct and complete copies of all documentation pertaining to any extension of credit in the form of a personal loan made, directly or indirectly, by the Company to any director or executive officer of the Company, or to any family member or affiliate of any director or executive officer of the Company; and as of the date of the initial filing of the registration statement referred to in Section 1(a)(i), no loans to any director or executive officer of the Company, or to any family member or affiliate of any director or executive officer of the Company, were outstanding.
               (xxxvii) None of the information on (or hyperlinked from) the Company’s website at www.grubb-ellis.com or any other website maintained by or for the Company or any Subsidiary includes or constitutes a “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405 under the Act and, other than those websites it maintains and supports on behalf of third parties, the Company does not maintain or support any website other than www.grubb-ellis.com.
               (xxxviii) No Subsidiary is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, from paying any dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution on such subsidiary’s capital stock, from repaying to the Company any loans or advances to such subsidiary from the Company or from transferring any of such subsidiary’s property or assets to the Company or any other subsidiary of the Company.
               (xxxix) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is aware of or has taken any action, directly or indirectly, that would result in a violation by such Persons of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “FCPA”), including, without limitation, making use of the mails or any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce corruptly in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay or authorization of the payment of any money, or other property, gift, promise to give, or authorization of the giving of anything of value to any “foreign official” (as such term is defined

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in the FCPA) or any foreign political party or official thereof or any candidate for foreign political office, in contravention of the FCPA and the Company, its subsidiaries and its affiliates have conducted their businesses in compliance with the FCPA and have instituted and maintain policies and procedures designed to ensure, and which are reasonably expected to continue to ensure, continued compliance therewith.
          Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company and delivered to the Representative or counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Securities shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company, as to matters covered thereby, to each Underwriter.
          (b) The Selling Shareholder represents and warrants as follows:
               (i) At the Closing Date (as such date is hereinafter defined), the Selling Shareholder will own the Firm Shares to be sold by the Selling Shareholder, free and clear of any liens, encumbrances, equities and claims, and, will have full right, power and authority to effect the sale and delivery of such Firm Shares and upon the delivery of and payment for such Firm Shares pursuant to this Agreement, the Underwriters will own the Firm Shares, free and clear of any liens, encumbrances, equities and claims.
               (ii) The Selling Shareholder has full right, power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, the Power of Attorney and the Custodian Agreement referred to below and to perform its obligations under such Agreements. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by or on behalf of the Selling Shareholder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation by the Selling Shareholder of the transactions herein contemplated and the fulfillment by the Selling Shareholder of the terms hereof will not require any consent, approval, authorization or other order of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental body (except as may be required under the Act or state securities or Blue Sky laws) and will not result in a breach of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, organizational documents of the Selling Shareholder, or any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement or instrument to which the Selling Shareholder is a party, or of any order, rule or regulation applicable to the Selling Shareholder of any court or of any regulatory body or administrative agency or other governmental body having jurisdiction.
               (iii) The Selling Shareholder has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to, or which has constituted, or which might reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common Stock of the Company and, other than as permitted by the Act, the Selling Shareholder will not distribute any prospectus or other offering material in connection with the offering of the Shares.
               (iv) The sale of the Firm Shares by the Selling Shareholder pursuant hereto is not prompted by any information concerning the Company or any of the Subsidiaries

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which is not set forth in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. The information pertaining to the Selling Shareholder under the caption “Principal and Selling Shareholders” in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any similar section or information contained in the General Disclosure Package) is complete and accurate in all material respects.
               (v) No consent, approval or waiver is required under any instrument or agreement to which the Selling Stockholder is a party or by which the Selling Stockholder is bound or under which the Selling Shareholder is entitled to any right or benefit, in connection with the offering, sale or purchase by the Underwriters of any of the Shares which may be sold by the Selling Stockholder under this Agreement or the consummation by the Selling Stockholder of any of the other transactions contemplated hereby.
               (vi) There are no affiliations or associations between any member of the NASD and the Selling Stockholder or any affiliate of the Selling Stockholder, except as set forth in the Registration Statement.
               (vii) The Selling Shareholder (A) has no reason to believe that the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Section 1 are not true and correct; (B) is familiar with the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus; and (C) has no knowledge of any material fact, condition or information not disclosed in the Registration Statement which has adversely affected or may adversely affect the business of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries.
     Any certificate signed by the Selling Shareholder or any officer of the Selling Shareholder and delivered to the Representative or counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Securities shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Selling Shareholder, as to matters covered thereby, to each Underwriter.
     2. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Firm Shares.
          (a) On the basis of the representations, warranties and covenants herein contained, and subject to the conditions herein set forth, the Sellers agree to sell to the Underwriters and each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase, at a price of $[ ] per share, the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of each Underwriter in Schedule I hereof, subject to adjustments in accordance with Section 9 hereof. The number of Firm Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter from each Seller shall be as nearly as practicable in the same proportion to the total number of Firm Shares being sold by each Seller as the number of Firm Shares being purchased by each Underwriter bears to the total number of Firm Shares to be sold hereunder. The obligations of the Company and of the Selling Shareholder shall be several and not joint.

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          (b) Payment for the Firm Shares to be sold hereunder is to be made in Federal (same day) funds to an account designated by the Company for the shares to be sold by it and to an account designated by the Selling Shareholder for the shares to be sold by the Selling Shareholder, in each case against delivery of certificates therefor to the Representative for the several accounts of the Underwriters. Such payment and delivery are to be made through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company at 10:00 a.m., New York time, on the third business day after the date of this Agreement or at such other time and date not later than five business days thereafter as you and the Company and the Selling Shareholder shall agree upon, such time and date being herein referred to as the “Closing Date”. (As used herein, “business day” means a day on which the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading and on which banks in New York are open for business and not permitted by law or executive order to be closed.) The certificates for the Firm Shares to be delivered will be in definitive form in such denominations and in such registrations as the Representative requests in writing not later than the second full business day prior to the Closing Date, and will be made available for inspection by the Representative at least one business day prior to the Closing Date.
          (c) In addition, on the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company grants an option to the Several Underwriters to purchase 1,500,000 Option Shares at the price per share as set forth in the first paragraph of this Section 2. The option granted hereby may be exercised at any time, from time to time, in whole or in part by giving written notice (i) at any time before the Closing Date and (ii) at any time thereafter within 30 days after the date of this Agreement, by you, as Representative of the several Underwriters, to the Company and the Selling Shareholder, setting forth the number of Option Shares as to which the several Underwriters are exercising the option and the time and date at which such certificates are to be delivered. The time and date at which certificates for Option Shares are to be delivered shall be determined by the Representative but shall not be earlier than three nor later than ten full business days after the exercise of such option, nor in any event prior to the Closing Date (such time and date being herein referred to as the “Option Closing Date”). If the date of exercise of the option is three or more days before the Closing Date, the notice of exercise shall set the Closing Date as the Option Closing Date. The number of Option Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter shall be in the same proportion to the total number of Option Shares being purchased as the number of Firm Shares being purchased by such Underwriter bears to the total number of Firm Shares, adjusted by you in such manner as to avoid fractional shares. The option with respect to the Option Shares granted hereunder may be exercised only to cover over-allotments in the sale of the Firm Shares by the Underwriters. You, as Representative of the several Underwriters, may cancel such option at any time prior to its expiration by giving written notice of such cancellation to the Company and the Selling Shareholder. To the extent, if any, that the option is exercised, payment for the Option Shares shall be made on the Option Closing Date in Federal (same day) funds against delivery of certificates therefor through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York. The certificates for the Option Shares to be delivered will be in definitive form in such denominations and in such registrations as the Representative requests in writing not later than

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the second full business day prior to the Option Closing Date, and will be made available for inspection by the Representative at least one business day prior to the Option Closing Date.
     3. Offering by the Underwriters.
     It is understood that the several Underwriters are to make a public offering of the Firm Shares as soon as the Representative deems it advisable to do so. The Firm Shares are to be initially offered to the public at the initial public offering price set forth in the Prospectus. The Representative may from time to time thereafter change the public offering price and other selling terms.
     It is further understood that you will act as the Representative for the Underwriters in the offering and sale of the Shares in accordance with a Master Agreement Among Underwriters entered into by you and the several other Underwriters.
     4. Covenants of the Company and the Selling Shareholder.
          (a) The Company covenants and agrees with the several Underwriters that:
               (i) The Company will (A) prepare and timely file with the Commission under Rule 424(b) under the Act a Prospectus in a form approved by the Representative containing information previously omitted at the time of effectiveness of the Registration Statement in reliance on Rules 430A, 430B or 430C under the Act, (B) not file any amendment to the Registration Statement or distribute an amendment or supplement to the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or any document incorporated by reference therein of which the Representative shall not previously have been advised and furnished with a copy or to which the Representative shall have reasonably objected in writing or which is not in compliance with the Rules and Regulations and (C) file on a timely basis all reports and any definitive proxy or information statements required to be filed by the Company with the Commission subsequent to the date of the Prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering of the Shares by the Underwriters.
               (ii) The Company will (A) not make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or that would otherwise constitute a “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) required to be filed by the Company with the Commission under Rule 433 under the Act unless the Representative approves its use in writing prior to its first use (each, a “Permitted Free Writing Prospectus”); provided that the prior written consent of the Representative hereto shall be deemed to have been given in respect of the Issuer Free Writing Prospectus(es) included in Schedule III hereto, (B) treat each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, (C) comply with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433 under the Act applicable to any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, including the requirements relating to timely filing with the Commission, legending and record keeping and (D) not take any action that would result in an Underwriter or the Company being required to file

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with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act a free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of such Underwriter that such Underwriter otherwise would not have been required to file thereunder.
               (iii) The Company will advise the Representative promptly (A) when the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto shall have become effective, (B) of receipt of any comments from the Commission, (C) of any request by the Commission for amendment of the Registration Statement or for supplement to the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or for any additional information, and (D) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or of the institution of any proceedings for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Act. The Company will use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such order and to obtain as soon as possible the lifting thereof, if issued.
               (iv) The Company will cooperate with the Representative in endeavoring to qualify the Shares for sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as the Representative may reasonably have designated in writing and will make such applications, file such documents, and furnish such information as may be reasonably required for that purpose; provided the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified or required to file such a consent. The Company will, from time to time, prepare and file such statements, reports, and other documents, as are or may be required to continue such qualifications in effect for so long a period as the Representative may reasonably request for distribution of the Shares.
               (v) The Company will deliver to, from time to time or upon the order of, the Representative, as many copies of any Preliminary Prospectus as the Representative may reasonably request. The Company will deliver to, from time to time or upon the order of, the Representative, as many copies of any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus as the Representative may reasonably request. The Company will deliver to, or upon the order of, the Representative during the period when delivery of a Prospectus (or, in lieu thereof, the notice referred to under Rule 173(a) under the Act) (the “Prospectus Delivery Period”) is required under the Act, as many copies of the Prospectus in final form, or as thereafter amended or supplemented, as the Representative may reasonably request. The Company will deliver to the Representative, at or before the Closing Date, four signed copies of the Registration Statement and all amendments thereto including all exhibits filed therewith, and will deliver to the Representative such number of copies of the Registration Statement (including such number of copies of the exhibits filed therewith that may reasonably be requested), and of all amendments thereto, as the Representative may reasonably request.
               (vi) The Company will comply with the Act, the Rules and Regulations, the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, so as to permit the completion of the distribution of the Shares as contemplated in this Agreement and the Prospectus. If during the

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period in which a prospectus (or, in lieu thereof, the notice referred to under Rule 173(a) under the Act) is required by law to be delivered by an Underwriter or dealer, any event shall occur as a result of which, in the judgment of the Company or in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriters, it becomes necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing at the time the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, or, if it is necessary at any time to amend or supplement the Prospectus to comply with any law, the Company promptly will prepare and file with the Commission an appropriate amendment to the Registration Statement or supplement to the Prospectus so that the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances when it is so delivered, be misleading, or so that the Prospectus will comply with the law.
               (vii) If the General Disclosure Package is being used to solicit offers to buy the Shares at a time when the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers and any event shall occur as a result of which, in the judgment of the Company or in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriters, it becomes necessary to amend or supplement the General Disclosure Package in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances, not misleading, or to make the statements therein not conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement then on file, or if it is necessary at any time to amend or supplement the General Disclosure Package to comply with any law, the Company promptly will prepare, file with the Commission and furnish to the Underwriters and any dealers an appropriate amendment or supplement to the General Disclosure Package so that the General Disclosure Package as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances, be misleading or conflict with the Registration Statement then on file, or so that the General Disclosure Package will comply with the law.
               (viii) The Company will make generally available to its security holders, as soon as it is practicable to do so, but in any event not later than 15 months after the effective date of the Registration Statement, an earnings statement (which need not be audited) in reasonable detail, covering a period of at least 12 consecutive months beginning after the effective date of the Registration Statement, which earnings statement shall satisfy the requirements of Section 11(a) of the Act and Rule 158 under the Act and will advise you in writing when such statement has been so made available.
               (ix) Prior to the Closing Date, the Company will furnish to the Underwriters, as soon as they have been prepared by or are available to the Company, a copy of any unaudited interim financial statements of the Company for any period subsequent to the period covered by the most recent financial statements appearing in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
               (x) No offering, sale, short sale or other disposition of any shares of Common Stock of the Company or other securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of Common Stock or derivative of Common Stock (or agreement for such) will be made

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for a period of 180 days after the date of the Prospectus, directly or indirectly, by the Company otherwise than hereunder or with the prior written consent of the Representative. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (1) during the last 17 days of the 180-day restricted period, the Company issues an earnings release or material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs; or (2) prior to the expiration of the 180-day restricted period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period following the last day of the 180-day restricted period, then in each case the restrictions imposed by this Agreement shall continue to apply until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the date of the release of the earnings results or the occurrence of material news or a material event relating to the Company, as the case may be, unless the Representative waives, in writing, such extension.
               (xi) The Company will use its best efforts to list the Shares, subject to notice of issuance, for quotation on the New York Stock Exchange.
               (xii) The Company has caused each officer and director of the Company who is subject to the transaction reporting requirements of Section 16 of the Exchange Act to furnish to you, on or prior to the date of this agreement, a letter or letters, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Lockup Agreement”).
               (xiii) The Company shall apply the net proceeds of its sale of the Shares as set forth in the Registration Statement, General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
               (xiv) The Company shall not invest, or otherwise use the proceeds received by the Company from its sale of the Shares in such a manner as would require the Company or any of the Subsidiaries to register as an investment company under the 1940 Act.
               (xv) The Company will maintain a transfer agent and, if necessary under the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Company, a registrar for the Common Stock.
               (xvi) The Company will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or result in, or that has constituted or might reasonably be expected to constitute, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any securities of the Company.
               (b) The Selling Shareholder covenants and agrees with the several Underwriters that:
               (i) No offering, sale, short sale or other disposition of any shares of Common Stock of the Company or other capital stock of the Company or other securities convertible, exchangeable or exercisable for Common Stock or derivative of Common Stock owned by the Selling Shareholder or its affiliates, or request for the registration for the offer or sale of any of the foregoing (or as to which the Selling Shareholder or its affiliates, have the right to direct the disposition of) will be made for a period of 180 days after the date of this Agreement, directly or indirectly, by the Selling Shareholder or its affiliates, otherwise than hereunder or with

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the prior written consent of the Representative. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (1) during the last 17 days of the 180-day restricted period, the Company issues an earnings release or material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs; or (2) prior to the expiration of the 180-day restricted period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period following the last day of the 180-day restricted period, then in each case the restrictions imposed by this Agreement shall continue to apply until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the date of the release of the earnings results or the occurrence of material news or a material event relating to the Company, as the case may be, unless the Representative waives, in writing, such extension.
               (ii) In order to document the Underwriters’ compliance with the reporting and withholding provisions of the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 and the Interest and Dividend Tax Compliance Act of 1983 with respect to the transactions herein contemplated, the Selling Shareholder agrees to deliver to you prior to or at the Closing Date a properly completed and executed United States Treasury Department Form W-8 or W-9 (or other applicable form or statement specified by Treasury Department regulations in lieu thereof).
               (iii) The Selling Shareholder will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or result in, or that has constituted or might reasonably be expected to constitute, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any securities of the Company.
               (iv) The Selling Shareholder agrees that it will not prepare or have prepared on its behalf or use or refer to, any “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act), and agrees that it will not distribute any written materials in connection with the offer or sale of the Shares.
               (v) During the Prospectus Delivery Period, the Selling Stockholder will advise the Representative promptly, and will confirm such advice in writing to the Representative, of any change in the information relating to the Selling Stockholder in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any document comprising the General Disclosure Package.
     5. Costs and Expenses.
          The Company will pay all costs, expenses and fees incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Agreement, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following: accounting fees of the Company; the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company; the cost of printing and delivering to, or as requested by, the Underwriters copies of the Registration Statement, Preliminary Prospectuses, the Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses, the Prospectus, this Agreement, [any Underwriters’ selling memorandum], any Underwriters’ invitation letter, any Listing Application, any Blue Sky survey and any supplements or amendments thereto; the filing fees of the Commission; the filing fees and expenses (including legal fees and disbursements) incident to securing any required review by the

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NASD of the terms of the sale of the Shares; the Listing Fee of the New York Stock Exchange; the costs and expenses (including without limitation any damages or other amounts payable in connection with legal or contractual liability) associated with the reforming of any contracts for sale of the Shares made by the Underwriters caused by a breach of the representation in Section 1(a)(ii)); and the expenses, including the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters, incurred in connection with the qualification of the Shares under state securities or Blue Sky laws; all costs in connection with presentations by Company Representatives to prospective purchasers of the Shares; and all other costs and expenses incident to the performance by the Company and the Selling Shareholder of their obligations hereunder. Any transfer taxes imposed on the sale of the Shares to the several Underwriters will be paid by the Selling Shareholder. The Company shall not, however, be required to pay for any of the Underwriters’ expenses (other than those related to qualification under NASD regulation and state securities or Blue Sky laws) except that, if this Agreement shall not be consummated because the conditions in Section 6 hereof are not satisfied, or because this Agreement is terminated by the Representative pursuant to Section 11 hereof, or by reason of any failure, refusal or inability on the part of the Company or the Selling Shareholder to perform any undertaking or satisfy any condition of this Agreement or to comply with any of the terms hereof on their part to be performed, unless such failure, refusal or inability is due primarily to the default or omission of any Underwriter, the Company shall reimburse the several Underwriters for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, including fees and disbursements of counsel, reasonably incurred in connection with investigating, marketing and proposing to market the Shares or in contemplation of performing their obligations hereunder; but the Company and the Selling Shareholder shall not in any event be liable to any of the several Underwriters for damages on account of loss of anticipated profits from the sale by them of the Shares.
     6. Conditions of Obligations of the Underwriters.
          The several obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the Firm Shares on the Closing Date and the Option Shares, if any, on the Option Closing Date are subject to the accuracy, as of the Applicable Time, the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, of the representations and warranties of the Company and the Selling Shareholder contained herein, and to the performance by the Company and the Selling Shareholder of their covenants and obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions:
          (a) The Registration Statement and all post-effective amendments thereto shall have become effective and the Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus required shall have been filed as required by Rules 424, 430A, 430B, 430C or 433 under the Act, as applicable, within the time period prescribed by, and in compliance with, the Rules and Regulations, and any request of the Commission for additional information (to be included in the Registration Statement or otherwise) shall have been disclosed to the Representative and complied with to its reasonable satisfaction. No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, as amended from time to time, shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A under the Act shall have been taken or, to the knowledge of

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the Company or the Selling Shareholder, shall be contemplated or threatened by the Commission and no injunction, restraining order or order of any nature by a Federal or state court of competent jurisdiction shall have been issued as of the Closing Date which would prevent the issuance of the Shares.
          (b) The Representative shall have received on the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, the opinion of Zukerman, Gore & Brandeis, LLP, counsel for the Company dated as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, addressed to the Underwriters and the Selling Shareholder (and stating that it may be relied upon by counsel to the Underwriters and counsel to the Selling Shareholder) to the effect that:
               (i) The Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with corporate power and authority to own or lease its properties and conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement; each of the Subsidiaries has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, with corporate power and authority to own or lease its properties and conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus; the Company and the Subsidiaries are duly qualified to transact business in all jurisdictions in which the conduct of their businesses requires such qualification, or in which the failure to qualify would have a materially adverse effect upon the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole; and the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned by the Company or a Subsidiary; and, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, except to the extent disclosed in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the Subsidiaries is owned free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and equities and claims, and no options, warrants or other rights to purchase, agreements or other obligations to issue or other rights to convert any obligations into any shares of capital stock or ownership interests in the Subsidiaries are outstanding.
               (ii) The Company has authorized and outstanding capital stock as set forth under the caption “Capitalization” in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any similar section or information contained in the General Disclosure Package); the authorized shares of the Company’s Common Stock have been duly authorized; the outstanding shares of the Company’s Common Stock, including the Shares to be sold by the Selling Shareholder, have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; all of the Shares conform to the description thereof contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus; the certificates for the Shares, assuming they are in the form filed with the Commission, are in due and proper form; the shares of Common Stock, including the Option Shares, if any, to be sold by the Company pursuant to this Agreement have been duly authorized and will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable when issued and paid for as contemplated by this Agreement; and no preemptive rights of stockholders exist with respect to any of the Shares or the issue or sale thereof. At the time of Closing, the Company

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will have delivered to the Selling Shareholder valid record and beneficial ownership of the shares to be sold by the Selling Shareholder free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims.
               (iii) Except as described in or contemplated by the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, there are no outstanding securities of the Company convertible or exchangeable into or evidencing the right to purchase or subscribe for any shares of capital stock of the Company and there are no outstanding or authorized options, warrants or rights of any character obligating the Company to issue any shares of its capital stock or any securities convertible or exchangeable into or evidencing the right to purchase or subscribe for any shares of such stock; and except as described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, no holder of any securities of the Company or any other person has the right, contractual or otherwise, which has not been satisfied or effectively waived, to cause the Company to sell or otherwise issue to them, or to permit them to underwrite the sale of, any of the Shares or the right to have any Common Shares or other securities of the Company included in the Registration Statement or the right, as a result of the filing of the Registration Statement, to require registration under the Act of any shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company.
               (iv) The Registration Statement has become effective under the Act and, to the best of the knowledge of such counsel, no stop order with respect thereto and no proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Act have been instituted or are pending or threatened under the Act.
               (v) The Registration Statement, the Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder (except that such counsel need express no opinion as to the financial statements and related schedules therein).
               (vi) The statements under the captions “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions”, “Description of Credit Agreement”, “Description of Capital Stock” and “Shares Eligible for Future Sale” in the Prospectus, insofar as such statements constitute a summary of documents referred to therein or matters of law, fairly summarize in all material respects the information called for with respect to such documents and matters.
               (vii) Such counsel does not know of any contracts or documents required to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which are not so filed or described as required, and such contracts and documents as are summarized in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus are fairly summarized in all material respects.

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               (viii) Such counsel knows of no material legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened against the Company or any of the Subsidiaries except as set forth in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
               (ix) The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein do not and will not conflict with or violate any of the terms or provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company, or conflict with or result in a breach of, or constitute a default under, any of the terms or provisions of any material indenture, mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries may be bound.
               (x) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.
               (xi) No approval, consent, order, authorization, designation, declaration or filing by or with any regulatory, administrative or other governmental body is necessary in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated (other than as may be required by the NASD or as required by state securities and Blue Sky laws as to which such counsel need express no opinion) except such as have been obtained or made, specifying the same.
               (xii) The Company is not, and will not become, as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and application of the net proceeds therefrom as described in the Prospectus, required to register as an investment company under the 1940 Act.
               (xiii) Any required filing of each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus pursuant to Rule 433 under the Act has been made within the time period required by Rule 433(d) under the Act.
               (xiv) As to the statements under the captions “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business—If Grubb & Ellis Realty Advisors, Inc., our affiliate, is forced to liquidate and dissolve it would be harmful to us”, “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business—If we fail to meet our payment or other obligations under our senior secured credit facility, the lenders under the secured facility could foreclose on, and acquire control of, substantially all of our assets”, “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business—If we fail to comply with laws and regulations applicable to real estate brokerage and mortgage transactions and other business lines, we may incur significant financial penalties”, “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business—We may have liabilities in connection with real estate brokerage and property and facilities management activities”, “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business—Environmental regulations may adversely impact our business, and/or cause us to incur costs for cleanup or other environmental liabilities”, “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business—Our senior secured credit facility imposes certain limitations on our ability to undertake certain actions”, “Risk Factors—Risks

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Related to this Offering and Our Common Stock—Even after the sale of the shares offered by the selling stockholder, the selling stockholder and its affiliates will own approximately 33% of our common stock and will continue to be able to exercise substantial control over us, which could limit our ability to influence the outcome of key transactions, including a change of control”, “Risk Factors—Risks Related to this Offering and Our Common Stock—We have the ability to issue blank check preferred stock, which could adversely effect the voting power and other rights of the holders of our common stock”, “Risk Factors—Risks Related to this Offering and Our Common Stock—There are registration rights outstanding, which could have a negative impact on our share price if exercised”, “Risk Factors—Risks Related to this Offering and Our Common Stock—Delaware law and provisions of our restated certificate of incorporation and restated by-laws contain provisions that could delay, deter or prevent a change of control”, to the extent such statements contain a description of applicable law or description of contractual provisions, nothing has come to the attention of such counsel which caused them to believe that the above-mentioned sections of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any similar section or information contained in the General Disclosure Package) and any amendment or supplement thereto made available and reviewed by such counsel, at the time the Registration Statement became effective and at all times subsequent thereto up to and on the Closing Date and on any Option Closing Date, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
               (xv) Such counsel knows of no material action, suit, claim or proceeding relating to patents, patent rights or licenses, trademarks or trademark rights, copyrights, collaborative research, licenses or royalty arrangements or agreements or trade secrets, know-how or proprietary techniques, including processes and substances, owned by or affecting the business or operations of the Company which are pending or threatened against the Company or any of its officers or directors.
          In rendering such opinion, Zukerman, Gore & Brandeis, LLP may rely as to matters governed by the laws of states other than New York, Delaware or Federal laws on local counsel in such jurisdictions; provided that in each case Zukerman, Gore & Brandeis, LLP shall state that they believe that they and the Underwriters are justified in relying on such other counsel. In addition to the matters set forth above, such opinion shall also include a statement to the effect that nothing has come to the attention of such counsel which leads them to believe that (i) the Registration Statement, at the time it became effective under the Act (including the information deemed to be a part of the Registration Statement at the time it became effective pursuant to Rules 430A, 430B or 430C under the Act) and as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (ii) the General Disclosure Package, as of the Applicable Time, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and (iii) the Prospectus, or any supplement thereto, on the date it was filed pursuant to the Rules and Regulations and as of

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the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (except that such counsel need express no view as to financial statements and schedules and other financial data therein).
          (c) The Representative shall have received on the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, the opinions of [Carson Fischer, P.L.C.], counsel for the Selling Shareholder, dated as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, addressed to the Underwriters (and stating that it may be relied upon by counsel to the Underwriters) to the effect that:
               (i) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered on behalf of the Selling Shareholder.
               (ii) The Selling Shareholder has full legal right, power and authority, and any approval required by law (other than as required by state securities laws as to which such counsel need express no opinion), to sell, assign, transfer and deliver the portion of the Shares to be sold by the Selling Shareholder.
               (iii) The Selling Shareholder owns the Firm Shares, and upon delivery of the Firm Shares at the Closing, the Underwriters will own such shares free of any adverse claim (assuming the Underwriters are protected purchasers within the meaning of Section 8.303 of the Uniform Commercial Code).
               (iv) No consent, approval or waiver is required under any instrument or agreement known to such counsel to which the Selling Shareholder is a party or by which the Selling Shareholder is bound or under which it is entitled to any right or benefit, in connection with the offering, sale or purchase by the Underwriters of any of the Shares which may be sold by the Selling Shareholder under this Agreement or the consummation by the Selling Shareholder of any of the other transactions contemplated hereby.
          In rendering such opinion, counsel for the Selling Shareholder may (x) expressly assume, based on the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this agreement and the opinion of counsel for the Company provided for in this Agreement, that the Shares to be sold by the Selling Shareholder have been duly and validly issued by the Company to the Selling Shareholder and that the Selling Shareholder has acquired good and marketable title to those Shares from the Company free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities, and claims attributable to the Company and (y) counsel may rely upon representations, warranties and certificates of, and information provided by, the Selling Shareholder as to the identity and existence of instruments or agreements that are the subject of the opinion provided in Section 6(c)(iii) and (iv) above and other factual matters. Such opinion may contain such assumptions, qualifications and limitations as are customary in opinions of this type and reasonably acceptable

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to the Underwriters in rendering such opinions and such counsel may state that they express no opinion as to any laws other than the federal law of the United States of America and the laws of the State of Michigan.
          (d) The Representative shall have received from Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, an opinion dated the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative.
          (e) You shall have received, on each of the dates hereof, the Closing Date and, if applicable, the Option Closing Date, a letter dated the date hereof, the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, in form and substance satisfactory to you, of Ernst & Young LLP confirming that it is an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Company and the Subsidiaries within the meaning of the Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations and under the rules and regulations of the PCAOB and stating that, in its opinion, the financial statements and schedules examined by it and included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus comply in form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the related Rules and Regulations; and containing such other statements and information as are ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to Underwriters with respect to the financial statements, pro forma financial statements and certain financial and statistical information contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
          (f) The Representative shall have received on the Closing Date and, if applicable, the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, a certificate or certificates of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company to the effect that, as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, each of them severally represents as follows:
               (i) The Registration Statement has become effective under the Act and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or no order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus has been issued, and no proceedings for such purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Act have been taken or are, to his or her knowledge, contemplated or threatened by the Commission;
               (ii) The representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 1 hereof are true and correct as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be;
               (iii) All filings required to have been made pursuant to Rules 424, 430A, 430B or 430C under the Act have been made as and when required by such rules;
               (iv) He or she has carefully examined the General Disclosure Package and any individual Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus and, in his or her opinion, as of the

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Applicable Time, the statements contained in the General Disclosure Package and any individual Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact, and such General Disclosure Package and any individual Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus, when considered together with the General Disclosure Package, did not omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
               (v) He or she has carefully examined the Registration Statement and, in his or her opinion, as of the effective date of the Registration Statement, the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact and did not omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, and since the effective date of the Registration Statement, no event has occurred which should have been set forth in a supplement to or an amendment of the Prospectus which has not been so set forth in such supplement or amendment;
               (vi) He or she has carefully examined the Prospectus and, in his or her opinion, as of its date and the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, the Prospectus and any amendments and supplements thereto did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact and did not omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
               (vii) The Company has complied with all agreements and satisfied all of the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date; and
               (viii) Since June 30, 2005 (the date of the latest audited financial statement included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and Prospectus), there has not been any material adverse change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in or affecting the business, management, properties, assets, rights, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business.
          (g) The Company and the Selling Shareholder shall have furnished to the Representative such further certificates and documents confirming the representations and warranties, covenants and conditions contained herein and related matters as the Representative may reasonably have requested.
          (h) The Firm Shares and Option Shares, if any, have been approved for quotation upon notice of issuance on the New York Stock Exchange.
          (i) The Lockup Agreements described in Section 4(a)(xiii) are in full force and effect.

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          The opinions and certificates mentioned in this Agreement shall be deemed to be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are in all material respects satisfactory to the Representative and to Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Underwriters.
          If any of the conditions hereinabove provided for in this Section 6 shall not have been fulfilled when and as required by this Agreement to be fulfilled, the obligations of the Underwriters hereunder may be terminated by the Representative by notifying the Company of such termination in writing or by telegram at or prior to the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be.
          In such event, the Selling Shareholder, the Company and the Underwriters shall not be under any obligation to each other (except to the extent provided in Sections 5 and 8 hereof).
     7. Conditions of the Obligations of the Sellers.
          The obligations of the Sellers to sell and deliver the portion of the Shares required to be delivered as and when specified in this Agreement are subject to the conditions that at the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued and in effect or proceedings therefor initiated or threatened.
     8. Indemnification.
          (a) The Company agrees:
     (1) to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter or any such controlling person may become subject under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances under which they were made; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement made in, or omission or alleged omission from the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the Prospectus, or such amendment or supplement, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or through the Representative specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information

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furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 13 herein; and
     (2) to reimburse each Underwriter and each such controlling person upon demand for any legal or other out-of-pocket expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter or such controlling person in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage or liability, action or proceeding or in responding to a subpoena or governmental inquiry related to the offering of the Shares, whether or not such Underwriter or controlling person is a party to any action or proceeding. In the event that it is finally judicially determined that the Underwriters were not entitled to receive payments for legal and other expenses pursuant to this subparagraph, the Underwriters will promptly return all sums that had been advanced pursuant hereto.
          (b) The Selling Shareholder agrees to indemnify each Underwriter, its directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which such Underwriter or controlling person may become subject under the Act or otherwise to the same extent as indemnity is provided by the Company pursuant to Section 8(a) above; provided, however, that Selling Shareholder will be liable in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in the Registration Statement, any preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to such documents in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Selling Shareholder, specifically for use therein; and provided further that the liability of the Selling Shareholder under this section shall be limited to an amount equal to the product of the number of Shares sold by the Selling Shareholder and the initial public offering price of the Shares set forth in the Prospectus. This indemnity obligation will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have.
          (c) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly will indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who have signed the Registration Statement, the Selling Shareholder, and each person, if any, who controls the Company and the Selling Shareholder within the meaning of the Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company or any such director, officer, Selling Shareholder or controlling person may become subject under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, or (ii) the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances under which they were made; and will reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company or any such director, officer, Selling Shareholder or controlling person in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability, action or proceeding; provided, however, that each Underwriter will be

29


 

liable in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission has been made in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the Prospectus or such amendment or supplement, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or through the Representative specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 13 herein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which such Underwriter may otherwise have.
          (d) In case any proceeding (including any governmental investigation) shall be instituted involving any person in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to this Section 8, such person (the “indemnified party”) shall promptly notify the person against whom such indemnity may be sought (the “indemnifying party”) in writing. No indemnification provided for in Section 8(a), (b), or (c) shall be available to any party who shall fail to give notice as provided in this Section 8(d) if the party to whom notice was not given was unaware of the proceeding to which such notice would have related and was materially prejudiced by the failure to give such notice, but the failure to give such notice shall not relieve the indemnifying party or parties from any liability which it or they may have to the indemnified party for contribution or otherwise than on account of the provisions of Section 8(a), (b), or (c). In case any such proceeding shall be brought against any indemnified party and it shall notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it shall wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party and shall pay as incurred the fees and disbursements of such counsel related to such proceeding. In any such proceeding, any indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own counsel at its own expense. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the indemnifying party shall pay as incurred (or within 30 days of presentation) the fees and expenses of the counsel retained by the indemnified party in the event (i) the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel, (ii) the named parties to any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them or (iii) the indemnifying party shall have failed to assume the defense and employ counsel acceptable to the indemnified party within a reasonable period of time after notice of commencement of the action. It is understood that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of more than one separate firm for all such indemnified parties. Such firm shall be designated in writing by you in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 8(a), or (b) and by the Company and the Selling Shareholder in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 8(c). The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment.

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In addition, the indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any pending or threatened claim, action or proceeding of which indemnification may be sought hereunder (whether or not any indemnified party is an actual or potential party to such claim, action or proceeding) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action or proceeding and does not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of an indemnified party.
          (e) To the extent the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under Section 8(a), (b), or (c) above in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company, the Selling Shareholder and the Underwriters from the offering of the Shares. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company and the Selling Shareholder on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company, the Selling Shareholder and the Underwriters shall be deemed to be in proportion to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and by the Selling Shareholder and the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company, the Selling Shareholder or the Underwriters and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
          The Company, the Selling Shareholder and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant to this Section 8(e) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this Section 8(e). The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof) referred to above in this Section 8(e) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (e), (i) no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the underwriting discounts and commissions applicable to the

31


 

Shares purchased by such Underwriter, (ii) no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation, and (iii) the Selling Shareholder shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the proceeds received by the Selling Shareholder from the Underwriters in the offering. The Underwriters’ obligations in this Section 8(e) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint.
          (f) In any proceeding relating to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the Prospectus or any supplement or amendment thereto, each party against whom contribution may be sought under this Section 8 hereby consents to the jurisdiction of any court having jurisdiction over any other contributing party, agrees that process issuing from such court may be served upon it by any other contributing party and consents to the service of such process and agrees that any other contributing party may join it as an additional defendant in any such proceeding in which such other contributing party is a party.
          (g) Any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses for which an indemnified party is entitled to indemnification or contribution under this Section 8 shall be paid by the indemnifying party to the indemnified party as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are incurred. The indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section 8 and the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of (i) any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any person controlling any Underwriter, the Company, its directors or officers or any persons controlling the Company, (ii) acceptance of any Shares and payment therefor hereunder, and (iii) any termination of this Agreement. A successor to any Underwriter, or any person controlling any Underwriter, to the Company, its directors or officers, or any person controlling the Company, or to the Selling Shareholder or any person controlling the Selling Shareholder shall be entitled to the benefits of the indemnity, contribution and reimbursement agreements contained in this Section 8.
     9. Default by Underwriters.
          If on the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, any Underwriter shall fail to purchase and pay for the portion of the Shares which such Underwriter has agreed to purchase and pay for on such date (otherwise than by reason of any default on the part of the Company or a Selling Shareholder), you, as Representative of the Underwriters, shall use your reasonable efforts to procure within 36 hours thereafter one or more of the other Underwriters, or any others, to purchase from the Company and the Selling Shareholder such amounts as may be agreed upon and upon the terms set forth herein, the Shares which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters failed to purchase. If during such 36 hours you, as such Representative, shall not have procured such other Underwriters, or any others, to purchase the Shares agreed to be purchased by the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters, then (a) if the aggregate number of shares with respect to which such default shall occur does not exceed 10% of the Shares to be purchased on the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, the other Underwriters shall be obligated, severally, in proportion to the respective numbers of Shares which they are obligated to purchase hereunder, to purchase the Shares which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters failed to purchase, or (b) if the aggregate number of Shares with respect to which such default shall occur exceeds 10%

32


 

of the Shares to be purchased on the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, the Company and the Selling Shareholder or you as the Representative of the Underwriters will have the right, by written notice given within the next 36-hour period to the parties to this Agreement, to terminate this Agreement without liability on the part of the non-defaulting Underwriters or of the Company or of the Selling Shareholder except to the extent provided in Sections 5 and 8 hereof. In the event of a default by any Underwriter or Underwriters, as set forth in this Section 9, the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, may be postponed for such period, not exceeding seven days, as you, as Representative, may determine in order that the required changes in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or in the Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements may be effected. The term “Underwriter” includes any person substituted for a defaulting Underwriter. Any action taken under this Section 9 shall not relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of any default of such Underwriter under this Agreement.
     10. Notices.
          All communications hereunder shall be in writing and, except as otherwise provided herein, will be mailed, delivered, telecopied or telegraphed and confirmed as follows: if to the Underwriters, to Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., 60 Wall Street, 4th Floor, New York, New York 10005, Attention: Syndicate Manager, with a copy to Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., 60 Wall Street, New York, New York 10005, Attention: General Counsel; if to the Company, to Grubb & Ellis Company, 500 West Monroe Street, Suite 2800, Chicago IL 60661, Attention: Chief Executive Officer, with a copy to Grubb & Ellis Company, 500 West Monroe Street, Suite 2800, Chicago IL 60661, Attention: General Counsel; and if to the Selling Shareholder, to Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C., 39400 Woodward Avenue, Suite 250, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48304, Attention: C. Michael Kojaian, with a copy to Carson Fischer, P.L.C., Third Floor, 300 East Maple Road, Birmingham, Michigan 48009, Attention: Robert Carson.
     11. Termination.
          This Agreement may be terminated by the Representative by providing notice to the Company (a) at any time prior to the Closing Date or any Option Closing Date (if different from the Closing Date and then only as to Option Shares) if any of the following has occurred: (i) since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, any change or any development or event involving a prospective change, in or affecting the earnings, business, management, properties, assets, rights, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business; (ii) any

33


 

outbreak or escalation of hostilities or declaration of war or national emergency or other national or international calamity or crisis (including, without limitation, an act of terrorism) or change in economic or political conditions if the effect of such outbreak, escalation, declaration, emergency, calamity, crisis or change on the financial markets of the United States would, in the Representative’s judgment, make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the completion of the public offering or the sale and payment for the Shares; (iii) any suspension of trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq National Market or limitation on prices (other than limitations on hours or numbers of days of trading) for securities on either such Exchange or material disruption of the clearance or settlement of trading generally on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq National Exchange; (iv) the enactment, publication, decree or other promulgation of any statute, regulation, rule or order of any court or other governmental authority which in the Representative’s opinion materially and adversely affects or may materially and adversely affect the business or operations of the Company; (v) the declaration of a banking moratorium by U.S. Federal or New York authorities; (vi) any downgrading, or placement on any watch list for possible downgrading, in the rating of any of the Company’s debt securities by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” (as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g) under the Exchange Act); (vii) the suspension of trading of any of the Company’s securities by the New York Stock Exchange, the Commission, or any other governmental authority; or (viii) the taking of any action by any governmental body or agency in respect of its monetary or fiscal affairs which in the Representative’s reasonable opinion has a material adverse effect on the securities markets in the United States; or
          (b) as provided in Sections 6 and 9 of this Agreement.
     12. Successors.
          This Agreement has been and is made solely for the benefit of the Underwriters, the Company and the Selling Shareholder and their respective successors, executors, administrators, heirs and assigns, and the officers, directors and controlling persons referred to herein, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder. No purchaser of any of the Shares from any Underwriter shall be deemed a successor or assign merely because of such purchase.
     13. Information Provided by Underwriters.
          The Company, the Selling Shareholder and the Underwriters acknowledge and agree that the only information furnished or to be furnished by any Underwriter to the Company for inclusion in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus consists of the information set forth in the third and ninth through thirteenth paragraphs under the caption “Underwriting” in the Prospectus [include any information furnished by the Underwriters for inclusion in any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus].

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     14. Miscellaneous.
          (a) The Representative will act for the several Underwriters in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and any action under this Agreement taken by the Representative will be binding upon all the Underwriters.
          (b) The reimbursement, indemnification and contribution agreements contained in this Agreement and the representations, warranties and covenants in this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect regardless of (a) any termination of this Agreement, (b) any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or controlling person thereof, or by or on behalf of the Company or its directors or officers or the Selling Shareholder or controlling person thereof, as the case may be, and (c) delivery of and payment for the Shares under this Agreement.
          (c) The Company and the Selling Shareholder acknowledge and agree that each Underwriter in providing investment banking services to the Company and the Selling Shareholder in connection with the offering, including in acting pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, has acted and is acting as an independent contractor and not as a fiduciary and the Company and the Selling Shareholder do not intend such Underwriter to act in any capacity other than as an independent contractor, including as a fiduciary or in any other position of higher trust.
          (d) This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
          (e) This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York, including, without limitation, Section 5-1401 of the New York General Obligations Law.
          If the foregoing letter is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to us the enclosed duplicates hereof, whereupon it will become a binding agreement among the Selling Shareholder, the Company and the several Underwriters in accordance with its terms.

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    Very truly yours,    
 
           
    GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY    
 
           
 
  By        
 
     
 
[Name]
   
 
      [Title]    
 
           
    KOJAIAN VENTURES, L.L.C.    
 
           
 
  By        
 
     
 
C. Michael Kojaian
   
 
      [Title]    
The foregoing Underwriting Agreement
is hereby confirmed and accepted as
of the date first above written.
DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.
As Representative of the several
Underwriters listed on Schedule I
By: Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
         
By
       
 
 
 
Authorized Officer 
   
By
       
 
 
 
Authorized Officer
   

S-1


 

SCHEDULE I
Schedule of Underwriters
         
    Number of Firm Shares  
Underwriter   to be Purchased  
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
       
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
       
William Blair & Co., L.L.C.
       
 
     
 
       
Total
       
 
     

 


 

SCHEDULE II
[None]

 


 

SCHEDULE III
[List each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to be included in the General Disclosure Package]

 


 

EXHIBIT A
LOCK-UP AGREEMENT
June  , 2006
Grubb & Ellis Company
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
As Representative of the
     Several Underwriters
c/o Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
60 Wall Street, 4th Floor
New York, New York 10005
     Ladies and Gentlemen:
     The undersigned understands that Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as representative of the several underwriters (the “Underwriters”), propose to enter into an Underwriting Agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with Grubb & Ellis Company (the “Company”), providing for the public offering by the Underwriters, including Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., of common stock, par value $.01 (the “Common Stock”), of the Company (the “Public Offering”).
     To induce the Underwriters that may participate in the Public Offering to continue their efforts in connection with the Public Offering, the undersigned agrees that, without the prior written consent of Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., the undersigned will not, directly or indirectly, offer, sell, pledge, contract to sell (including any short sale), grant any option to purchase or otherwise dispose of any shares of Common Stock (including, without limitation, shares of Common Stock of the Company which may be deemed to be beneficially owned by the undersigned on the date hereof in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon exercise of a stock option or warrant and any other security convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock) or enter into any Hedging Transaction (as defined below) relating to the Common Stock (each of the foregoing referred to as a “Disposition”) during the period specified in the following paragraph (the “Lock-Up Period”). The foregoing restriction is expressly intended to preclude the undersigned from engaging in any Hedging Transaction or other transaction which is designed to or reasonably expected to lead to or

 


 

result in a Disposition during the Lock-Up Period even if the securities would be disposed of by someone other than the undersigned. “Hedging Transaction” means any short sale (whether or not against the box) or any purchase, sale or grant of any right (including, without limitation, any put or call option) with respect to any security (other than a broad-based market basket or index) that includes, relates to or derives any significant part of its value from the Common Stock.
     The initial Lock-Up Period will commence on the date hereof and continue until, and include, the date that is 180 days after the date of the final prospectus relating to the Public Offering (the “Initial Lock-Up Period”); provided, however, that if (1) during the last 17 days of the Initial Lock-Up Period, (A) the Company releases earnings results or (B) material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs, or (2) prior to the expiration of the Initial Lock-Up Period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period following the last day of the Initial Lock-Up Period, then in each case the Lock-Up Period will be extended until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the date of the release of the earnings results or the occurrence of material news or a material event relating to the Company, as the case may be, unless Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. waives, in writing, such extension.
     Notwithstanding the foregoing, the undersigned may transfer (a) shares of Common Stock acquired in open market transactions by the undersigned after the completion of the Public Offering, and (b) any or all of the shares of Common Stock or other Company securities if the transfer is by (i) gift, will or intestacy, or (ii) distribution to partners, members or shareholders of the undersigned; provided, however, that in the case of a transfer pursuant to clause (b) above, it shall be a condition to the transfer that the transferee execute an agreement stating that the transferee is receiving and holding the securities subject to the provisions of this Lock-Up Agreement.
     [In addition, the undersigned may transfer an aggregate of up to 25,000 shares in one or more transactions completed pursuant to the requirements of Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities and Exchange Commission; provided, however, that no such transfer may be executed during the first thirty (30) days of the Lock-Up Period.]1
     The undersigned agrees that the Company may, and that the undersigned will, (i) with respect to any shares of Common Stock or other Company securities for which the undersigned is the record holder, cause the transfer agent for the Company to note stop transfer instructions with respect to such securities on the transfer books and records of the Company and (ii) with respect to any shares of Common Stock or other Company securities for which the undersigned is the beneficial holder but not the record holder, cause the record holder of such securities to cause the transfer agent for the Company to note stop transfer instructions with respect to such securities on the transfer books and records of the Company.
 
1   This provision will apply only to Mark E. Rose, Chief Executive Officer of Grubb & Ellis Company.

 


 

     In addition, the undersigned hereby waives any and all notice requirements and rights with respect to registration of securities pursuant to any agreement, understanding or otherwise setting forth the terms of any security of the Company held by the undersigned, including any registration rights agreement to which the undersigned and the Company may be party; provided that such waiver shall apply only to the proposed Public Offering, and any other action taken by the Company in connection with the proposed Public Offering.
     The undersigned hereby agrees that, to the extent that the terms of this Lock-Up Agreement conflict with or are in any way inconsistent with any registration rights agreement to which the undersigned and the Company may be a party, this Lock-Up Agreement supersedes such registration rights agreement.
     The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the undersigned has full power and authority to enter into this Lock-Up Agreement. All authority herein conferred or agreed to be conferred shall survive the death or incapacity of the undersigned and any obligations of the undersigned shall be binding upon the heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns of the undersigned.
     Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the closing of the Public Offering has not occurred prior to December 31, 2006, this agreement shall be of no further force or effect.
             
 
  Signature:    
 
   
 
  Print Name:    
 
   
         
Number of shares owned   Certificate numbers:    
subject to warrants, options        
or convertible securities:        
 
       
 
       
 
       
 
       
 
       
 
       
 
       
 
       

 

EX-4.8 3 c04675a1exv4w8.htm FIRST LETTER AGREEMENT TO THE AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT exv4w8
 

EXHIBIT 4.8
FIRST LETTER AMENDMENT
Dated as of June 16, 2006
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas,
     as Administrative Agent under the
     Credit Agreement referred to below
60 Wall Street
New York, New York 10005
          Re:    Grubb & Ellis Company Credit Facility
Ladies and Gentlemen:
          Reference is made to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of April 14, 2006 (the “Credit Agreement”) by and among Grubb & Ellis Company (the “Borrower”), the guarantors named therein, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”), the financial institutions identified therein as lender parties (the “Lender Parties”), Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as syndication agent, and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as sole book running manager and sole lead arranger. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have their respective meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement.
          It is hereby agreed by you and us as follows:
     1. Amendments to Credit Agreement. (a) The following definitions set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement are hereby amended and restated to read as follows:
     “Acquisition” means (a) the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of another Person or of a business or division of another Person, (b) the acquisition of all or substantially all of the Equity Interests of a Person unaffiliated with the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, (c) the establishment of a joint venture with another Person unaffiliated with the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or (d) the merger, consolidation or amalgamation with one or more other Persons.
     “Consolidated Fixed Charges” means, for any date of determination, for the Measurement Period most recently ended, the sum (without duplication) of (a) Consolidated Interest Expense (net of Consolidated Interest Income) for such Measurement Period, (b) cash income taxes paid by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis in respect of such Measurement Period, (c) scheduled principal payments made during such Measurement Period on account of principal of Debt of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (including Capitalized Lease payments), (d) the aggregate amount actually paid by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in cash during such Measurement Period on account of Capital Expenditures and (e) Earnouts and other cash dividends paid or distributed by the Borrower during such Measurement Period.
     “Debt/EBITDA Ratio” means, at any date of determination, the ratio of (a)(i) Consolidated total Debt for Borrowed Money of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries at such date, less (ii) all cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries at such date to the extent the same exceed the aggregate amount, if any, required to satisfy on such date the minimum Liquidity financial covenant set forth in Section 5.04(f), to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently completed Measurement Period.

1


 

     “Interest Coverage Ratio” means, for any date of determination, for the Measurement Period most recently ended, the ratio of (a) Consolidated EBITDA to (b)(i) Consolidated Interest Expense less (ii) Consolidated Interest Income, for such Measurement Period.
     (b) The following new definitions are hereby inserted into Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement in proper alphabetical order:
     “Consolidated Interest Income” means, for any date of determination, for the Measurement Period most recently ended, the sum of all cash interest income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such Measurement Period.
     “Consolidated Net Worth” means, for any date of determination, the Consolidated net worth on such date of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries determined in accordance with GAAP.
     “Delayed Draw Term Advance” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(a).
     “First Amendment Effective Date” means June 16, 2006.
     “Initial Term Advance” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(a).
     “Limited Joint Venture” means any joint venture (a) in which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries holds any Equity Interest, (b) that is not a Subsidiary of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and (c) the accounts of which would not appear on the Consolidated financial statements of the Borrower.
     “Liquidity” means, at any date of determination, an amount equal to the same of (a) the aggregate Unused Revolving Credit Commitments at such time with respect to which all conditions precedent set forth in Section 3.02 remain satisfied other than delivery of the officer’s certificate referred to therein, and (b) cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on hand at such time.
     “New Hire Bonuses” has the meaning specified in Section 5.02(r).
     “Revolver Usage” means, with respect to any Revolving Credit Lender at any time, without duplication, the sum of (a) the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Credit Advances, Swing Line Advances and Letter of Credit Advances made by such Lender (in its capacity as a Lender) and outstanding at such time plus (b) such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of (i) the aggregate Available Amount of all Letters of Credit outstanding at such time, (ii) the aggregate principal amount of all Letter of Credit Advances made by the Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.03(c) and outstanding at such time and (iii) the aggregate principal amount of all Swing Line Advances made by the Swing Line Bank pursuant to Section 2.03(b) and outstanding at such time.
     “Special Term Loan Repayment” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(a).
     “Unused Term Commitment” means, with respect to any Term Lender at any time, (a) such Lender’s Term Commitment at such time minus (b) the sum of the aggregate principal amount of all Term Advances made by such Lender (in its capacity as a Lender) on or prior to such date, whether or not then outstanding (exclusive, however,

2


 

of any Term Advance repaid on the First Amendment Effective Date pursuant to the Special Term Loan Repayment).
     (c) The definition of “Applicable Margin” set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph:
     “Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Applicable Margin shall be at Pricing Level I from the First Amendment Effective Date through March 31, 2007.”
     (d) The definition of “Capital Expenditures” set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by adding at the end thereof the following sentence:
     “Further, tenant improvement costs and expenses that would otherwise qualify as Capital Expenditures shall be excluded from the definition thereof to the extent such costs and expenses are reimbursable by the landlord.”
     (e) The definition of “Permitted Acquisition” set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting in clause (a)(ii) thereof, immediately after the words “the Administrative Agent shall have” the words “approved such Acquisition in writing prior to the consummation thereof and”.
     (f) Section 2.01(a) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated to read as follows:
     “(a) The Term Advances. Pursuant to the terms of the Existing Agreement, the Term Lenders made a single advance (the “Initial Term Advance”) to the Borrower on the Effective Date (as defined in the Existing Agreement) in an amount equal to the Term Lenders’ Term Commitments at such time. On the First Amendment Effective Date, the Borrower repaid Term Advances in an aggregate principal amount of $40,000,000 (the “Special Term Loan Repayment”) with the proceeds of Revolving Credit Advances made on such date. The Lenders have agreed, subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, to make advances (each such advance, a “Delayed Draw Term Advance”, and together with the Initial Term Advance, a “Term Advance”) to the Borrower from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the First Amendment Effective Date until the Termination Date in respect of the Term Facility in an amount for each such Advance not to exceed such Lender’s Unused Term Commitment at such time. Each Term Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount of $1,000,000 or an integral multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof and shall consist of Term Advances made simultaneously by the Term Lenders ratably according to their Term Commitments. After the First Amendment Effective Date, amounts borrowed under this Section 2.01(a) (or the corresponding section of the Existing Agreement) and repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed.”
     (g) Section 2.02(b)(v) is hereby amended by (i) deleting the two references therein to “Revolving Credit Advances” and substituting therefor references to “Advances”, and (ii) deleting the two references therein to “Revolving Credit Lender’s” and substituting therefor references to “Lender’s”.
     (h) Section 2.08(a) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated to read as follows:

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     “(a) Unused Commitment Fees. The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders the following unused commitment fees, from the date hereof in the case of each Initial Lender and from the effective date specified in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which it became a Lender in the case of each other Lender, in each case until the Termination Date, payable in arrears quarterly on the last day of each March, June, September and December, commencing June 30, 2006, and on the Termination Date in respect of the applicable Facility:
     (i) (A) for each such quarter during which the average daily Revolver Usage of all Revolving Credit Lenders is greater than or equal to $30,000,000, an unused revolving commitment fee at the rate of 0.25% per annum on the sum of the average daily Unused Revolving Credit Commitment of each Appropriate Lender plus such Appropriate Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the average daily outstanding Swing Line Advances during such quarter, and (B) for each such quarter during which the average daily Revolver Usage of all Revolving Credit Lenders is less than $30,000,000, an unused revolving commitment fee at the rate of 0.50% per annum on the sum of the average daily Unused Revolving Credit Commitment of each Appropriate Lender plus such Appropriate Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the average daily outstanding Swing Line Advances during such quarter;
     (ii) a term commitment fee at the rate of 0.50% per annum on the sum of the average daily Unused Term Commitment of each Appropriate Lender during such quarter;
     provided, however, that any revolving unused commitment fee or term unused commitment fee accrued with respect to any of the Commitments of a Defaulting Lender during the period prior to the time such Lender became a Defaulting Lender and unpaid at such time shall not be payable by the Borrower so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender except to the extent that such unused commitment fee shall otherwise have been due and payable by the Borrower prior to such time; and provided further that no unused commitment fee shall accrue on any of the Commitments of a Defaulting Lender so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender.”
     (i) Section 2.14 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated to read as follows:
     “SECTION 2.14 Use of Proceeds. The proceeds of the Initial Term Advance were used by the Borrower solely (i) to refinance certain Existing Debt, (ii) to finance, from and after the date hereof, the repurchase or exchange by the Borrower of Equity Interests and related payments permitted pursuant to Section 5.02(g)(iv), (iii) to pay transaction fees and expenses and (iv) for other general corporate purposes. The proceeds of all Delayed Draw Term Advances shall be available (and the Borrower agrees that it shall use such proceeds) solely for the purpose of financing Permitted Acquisitions by the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries. The proceeds of the Revolving Credit Advances and issuances of Letters of Credit shall be available (and the Borrower agrees that it shall use such proceeds and Letters of Credit) solely (v) to fund the Special Term Loan Repayment, (w) to provide working capital for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (x) to finance acquisitions by the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries, (y) to finance, from and after the date hereof, the repurchase or exchange by

4


 

the Borrower of Equity Interests and related payments permitted pursuant to Section 5.02(g)(iv) and (z) for other general corporate purposes.”
     (j) Section 5.02(f)(ix) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated to read as follows:
     “(ix) Investments in Permitted Acquisitions, provided that Acquisitions qualifying under clause (c) of the definition thereof and constituting Limited Joint Ventures shall not exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate.”
     (k) Section 5.02(f)(xi) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by striking the word “and” at the end thereof. Section 5.02(f)(xii) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by replacing “.” at the end thereof with “; and”. The following new Section 5.02(f)(xiii) is hereby inserted after Section 5.02(f)(xii):
     “(xiii) Investments by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in warrants (trading under the ticker symbol GAV.WS) representing rights to purchase shares of common stock of GERA in an aggregate amount not to exceed $3,500,000.”
     (l) Section 5.02(o) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated to read as follows:
     “(o) [Intentionally omitted.]”
     (m) The following new Section 5.02(r) is hereby inserted into the Credit Agreement immediately following Section 5.02(q):
     “(r) Maximum New Hire Bonuses. Make aggregate cash payments in any Measurement Period of the Borrower in connection with the hiring or engagement of officers, employees or representatives of the Borrower (“New Hire Bonuses”) in excess of the amount set forth below for such Measurement Period unless any payments in excess of such amount in any Measurement Period is approved in writing by the Administrative Agent in advance of such payment:

         
    Maximum Amount of
Measurement Period Ending   New Hire Bonuses
 
June 30, 2006
  $ 6,500,000  
 
       
September 30, 2006
  $ 15,000,000  
 
       
December 31, 2006
  $ 20,000,000  
 
       
March 31, 2007
  $ 20,000,000  
 
       
June 30, 2007
  $ 20,000,000  
 
       
September 30, 2007
  $ 15,000,000  
 
       
December 31, 2007 and thereafter
  $ 7,500,000  
     (n) Section 5.04 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated to read as follows:

5


 

     “SECTION 5.04 Financial Covenants. So long as any Advance or any other Obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document shall remain unpaid, any Letter of Credit shall be outstanding or any Lender Party shall have any Commitment hereunder, the Borrower will:
     (a) Debt/EBITDA Ratio. Maintain at all times a Debt/EBITDA Ratio of not more than the amount set forth below for each Measurement Period set forth below:

         
Quarter Ending   Ratio
 
June 30, 2006
    3.50:1.00  
 
       
September 30, 2006
    3.50:1.00  
 
       
December 31, 2006
    3.50:1.00  
 
       
March 31, 2007
    3.00:1.00  
 
       
June 30, 2007
    3.00:1.00  
 
       
September 30, 2007
    3.00:1.00  
 
       
December 31, 2007
    3.00:1.00  
 
       
March 31, 2008 and thereafter
    2.50:1.00  
     (b) Interest Coverage Ratio. Maintain at all times an Interest Coverage Ratio of not less than the amount set forth below for each Measurement Period set forth below:

         
Quarter Ending   Ratio
 
June 30, 2006
    3.50:1.00  
 
       
September 30, 2006
    3.50:1.00  
 
       
December 31, 2006
    3.50:1.00  
 
       
March 31, 2007
    3.75:1.00  
 
       
June 30, 2007
    3.75:1.00  
 
       
September 30, 2007
    3.75:1.00  
 
       
December 31, 2007
    3.75:1.00  
 
       
March 31, 2008 and thereafter
    4.00:1.00  
     (c) EBITDA. Maintain at all times EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries of not less than the amount set forth below for each Measurement Period set forth below:

         
Quarter Ending   EBITDA
 
June 30, 2006
  $ 8,500,000  
 
       
September 30, 2006
  $ 8,500,000  

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December 31, 2006
  $ 10,000,000  
 
       
March 31, 2007
  $ 15,000,000  
 
       
June 30, 2007
  $ 17,500,000  
 
       
September 30, 2007
  $ 17,500,000  
 
       
December 31, 2007
  $ 19,000,000  
 
       
March 31, 2008
  $ 19,000,000  
 
       
June 30, 2008
  $ 19,000,000  
 
       
September 30, 2008
  $ 19,000,000  
 
       
December 31, 2008 and thereafter
  $ 22,000,000  
     (d) Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. Maintain at all times a Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of not less than the ratio set forth below for each Measurement Period set forth below:

     
Quarter Ending   Ratio
 
June 30, 2006
  1.25:1.00
 
   
September 30, 2006
  1.00:1.00
 
   
December 31, 2006
  1.00:1.00
 
   
March 31, 2007 and thereafter
  1.25:1.00
     (e) Minimum Net Worth. Commencing with the Measurement Period ending March 31, 2007, maintain at all times a Consolidated Net Worth of not less than the sum of $10,000,000 plus 50% of the sum of (i) the net proceeds of all issuances of Equity Interests in the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries issued following the First Amendment Effective Date, and (ii) all Consolidated Net Income generated from and after July 1, 2006.
     (f) Minimum Liquidity. Maintain at all times Liquidity of at least $5,000,000.”
     2. Effectiveness of Amendment. This First Letter Amendment (this “Amendment”) shall become effective as of the date first above written solely when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts of this Amendment executed by the Borrower, the Guarantors, the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders or, as to any of the Lender Parties, advice satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that such Lender Party has executed this Amendment.
     3. Ratification. The Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, the Notes and each of the other Loan Documents are and shall continue to be in full force and effect and are hereby in all respects ratified and confirmed. The execution, delivery and effectiveness of this Amendment shall not operate as a waiver of any right, power or remedy of any Lender Party or the Administrative Agent under any of the Loan Documents, nor constitute a waiver of any provision of any of the Loan Documents.
     4. Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be

7


 

an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Amendment by telecopier shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Amendment.

8


 

     This Amendment constitutes a Loan Document and shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
         
  Very truly yours,
 
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY,
as Borrower
 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard   
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
(Signatures continued on next page)

 


 

Agreed as of the date first above written:
DEUTSCHE BANK AG, NEW YORK BRANCH,
as Administrative Agent and a Lender
         
     
  By   /s/ James Rolison   
    Name:   James Rolison   
    Title:   Director   
 
         
     
  By   /s/ George R. Reynolds   
    Name:   George R. Reynolds   
    Title:   Vice President   
 
(Signatures continued on next page)

 


 

CONSENT
Dated as of June 16, 2006
     Each of the undersigned, as a Guarantor under the Guaranty set forth in Article VIII of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of April 14, 2006, in favor of the Administrative Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of the Lender Parties party to the Credit Agreement referred to in the foregoing First Letter Amendment, hereby consents to such First Letter Amendment and hereby confirms and agrees that notwithstanding the effectiveness of such First Letter Amendment, the Guaranty is, and shall continue to be, in full force and effect and is hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects.
         
  GRUBB & ELLIS AFFILIATES, INC.
 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard   
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  GRUBB & ELLIS MANAGEMENT
     SERVICES, INC.

 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard    
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  GRUBB & ELLIS OF ARIZONA, INC.
 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard    
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  GRUBB & ELLIS ASSET SERVICES
     COMPANY

 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard    
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  GRUBB & ELLIS CONSULTING
     SERVICES COMPANY

 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard    
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   

 


 

         
         
  GRUBB & ELLIS INSTITUTIONAL
      PROPERTIES, INC.

 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard    
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  GRUBB & ELLIS OF MICHIGAN, INC.
 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard    
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  GRUBB & ELLIS MORTGAGE GROUP, INC.
 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard    
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  GRUBB & ELLIS OF NEVADA, INC.
 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard    
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  GRUBB & ELLIS NEW YORK, INC.
 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard    
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  GRUBB & ELLIS ADVISERS OF
      CALIFORNIA, INC.

 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard    
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  GRUBB & ELLIS SOUTHEAST
      PARTNERS, INC.

 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard    
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   

 


 

         
         
  HSM INC.
 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard    
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  WM. A. WHITE/GRUBB & ELLIS INC.
 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard    
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  LANDAUER HOSPITALITY
      INTERNATIONAL, INC.

 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard    
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  LANDAUER SECURITIES, INC.
 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard    
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 
         
  GRUBB & ELLIS MANAGEMENT
      SERVICES OF MICHIGAN, INC.

 
 
  By   /s/ Shelby E. Sherard    
    Name:   Shelby E. Sherard   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer   
 

 

EX-5.1 4 c04675a1exv5w1.htm LEGAL OPINION OF ZUKERMAN GORE & BRANDEIS, LLP exv5w1
 

Exhibit 5.1
June 19, 2006
Grubb & Ellis Company
500 West Monroe Street, Suite 2800
Chicago, Illinois 60661
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     You have requested our opinion in connection with the filing by Grubb & Ellis Company, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), with the Securities and Exchange Commission of a Registration Statement on Form S-1 (“Registration Statement”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), with respect to 11,500,000 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”). The Registration Statement relates to (i) the proposed issuance and sale by the Company of 6,500,000 shares of Common Stock, including up to 1,500,000 shares that may be sold upon exercise of the overallotment option granted by the Company to the underwriters (the “Company Shares”); and (ii) the proposed sale by a stockholder of the Company (the “Selling Stockholder”) of 5,000,000 shares of Common Stock (the “Selling Stockholder Shares”).
     We have examined such documents and considered such legal matters as we have deemed necessary and relevant as the basis for the opinion set forth below. With respect to such examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as reproduced or certified copies, and the authenticity of the originals of those latter documents. As to questions of fact material to this opinion, we have, to the extent deemed appropriate, relied upon certain representations of certain officers and employees of the Company.
     Based upon the foregoing, we are of the opinion that (i) the Company Shares (to the extent issued and sold by the Company) have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of the Underwriting Agreement referred to in the Registration Statement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and (ii) the Selling Stockholder Shares have been duly authorized, validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable.
     We hereby consent to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, to the use of our name as your counsel and to all references made to us in the Registration Statement and in the Prospectus forming a part thereof. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act, or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 


 

Grubb & Ellis Company
June 19, 2006
     This opinion is limited to the matters expressly set forth herein. This opinion is given and speaks only as of the date hereof and is limited to our knowledge of the facts and the laws, statutes, rules and regulations, and judicial and administrative interpretations thereof, as currently in effect, and assumes no event will take place in the future which will affect the opinions set forth herein. These are all subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect. We assume no obligation to advise any party of changes of any kind that may hereafter be brought to our attention, even if such changes would affect our opinion, or to update or supplement this opinion after the date hereof.
         
  Very truly yours,
 
 
  /s/ Zukerman Gore & Brandeis, LLP    
     
     
 

 

EX-10.15 5 c04675a1exv10w15.htm FORM OF RESTRICTED STOCK AGREEMENT exv10w15
 

Exhibit 10.15
FORM OF GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
RESTRICTED SHARE AGREEMENT
FOR OUTSIDE DIRECTORS
     This Agreement is dated as of ___, by and between Grubb & Ellis Company, a Delaware corporation having an address at 2215 Sanders Road, Suite 400, Northbrook, Illinois 60062 (the “Company”), and ___, an individual having an address at ___(“Director”).
WITNESSETH:
     WHEREAS, Director is a member of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) who is not an officer or employee of the Company;
     WHEREAS, in recognition of the increasing responsibilities and liabilities imposed on directors of public companies and in order to more closely align the compensation of outside directors with that of other similarly situated corporations, the Company has determined it would be to the advantage and in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to grant to Director $50,000 worth of restricted shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $.01 per share (the “Common Stock”) pursuant to the Company’s Restricted Share Program for Outside Directors as an additional inducement for the Director to provide his services to the Company and as an incentive for him to increase his efforts on behalf of the Company; and
     NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth, the parties to this Agreement hereby agree as follows:
     I. RESTRICTED STOCK GRANT; DEFINED TERMS
     The Company hereby grants to Director on the date hereof (the “Grant Date”), subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, ___restricted shares of Common Stock (the “Restricted Shares”) having an aggregate fair market value of $50,000 as of the close of business on the trading day immediately preceding the date hereof.
     II. VESTING OF RESTRICTED SHARES
     All of the Restricted Shares granted to Director shall vest three years from the date hereof (the “Vesting Date”). Accordingly, for purposes of this Section II, the Vesting Date shall be ___. Upon leaving the Board, all Restricted Shares that have already been granted to the departing Director will continue to vest in accordance with the foregoing three-year vesting schedule.
     III. CHANGE IN CONTROL; EQUITY ACCUMULATION

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     a.    Change of Control. Upon a Change of Control, the vesting schedule of all Restricted Shares shall be accelerated and all Restricted Shares shall simultaneously and automatically become fully vested upon the closing of the Change of Control transaction as if the date of the closing of the Change in Control transaction were the Vesting Date.
     For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Change in Control” shall mean any of the following: (a) a transaction or series of transactions which results in the stockholders of Company, immediately prior to any such transaction or series of transaction, failing to beneficially own, immediately after the effective time of such transaction, securities of Company representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of Company’s then outstanding securities necessary to elect a majority of the Company’s directors, (b) Company shall in one transaction or a series of transactions effect a merger, consolidation, or exchange of its securities with any other entity which results in the stockholders of Company immediately before the effective time of such transaction failing to beneficially own, immediately after the effective time of such transaction, securities representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the merged, combined or new entity’s outstanding securities necessary to elect a majority of the directors of the merged, combined or new entity, or (c) any person or entity, or persons or entities, acquires in a transaction or series of transactions, substantially all the assets of the Company.
     b.    Equity Accumulation. Director is required to accumulate an equity position in the Company over five years in an amount equal to $200,000 worth of Common Stock. Shares of common stock acquired by Director pursuant to this Agreement can be applied toward this equity accumulate requirement.
     IV. REPRESENTATION AND WARRANTIES OF DIRECTOR; RIGHTS AS STOCKHOLDER
     Director represents, warrants and agrees that he is acquiring the Restricted Shares solely for his own account, with the present intention of holding the Restricted Shares for investment purposes, and with no present intention of allowing others to participate in the acquisition or the reselling thereof or otherwise participating, directly or indirectly, in a distribution of the Restricted Shares; and Director shall not make any sale, transfer or other disposition of the Restricted Shares without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and all applicable state securities laws, unless an exemption from registration is available under those laws. Upon the vesting of any Restricted Shares hereunder, Director shall be entitled to the rights of a stockholder of the Company in accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Company.
     V. ADJUSTMENTS IN SHARES
     If there should be any change in a class of the equity securities of the Company which are the subject of the grant of Restricted Shares hereunder through merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization, reincorporation, stock split, stock dividend

2


 

or other change in the corporate structure of the Company, the Company shall make appropriate adjustments in order to preserve, but not to increase, the benefits to Director, including adjustment in the number of Restricted Shares subject to any grant hereunder. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section as a consequence of a change in the corporate structure of the Company shall not entitle Director to acquire a percentage ownership of the Company or any successor entity greater than Director would receive, prior to such change; however, Director shall only be required to reduce his ownership percentage in any new merged or consolidated entity of which the Company may become a part to the same extent as all other existing stockholders of the Company are then obligated to do so.
     VI. LIMITATION ON TRANSFER AND ASSIGNABILITY
     The grant of Restricted Shares under this Agreement is personal to Director and neither the grant nor any right hereunder shall be transferable or assignable by Director, either voluntarily or involuntarily, or by operation of law or otherwise. In the event of any attempt by Director to alienate, assign, pledge, hypothecate, or otherwise dispose of the grant of Restricted Shares hereunder or of any right hereunder, except as provided in this Agreement, or in the event of the levy of any attachment, divorce proceedings, execution or similar process upon the rights or interest hereby conferred, the Company, at its election, may terminate this Agreement in whole or in part with respect to all Restricted Shares and neither the Director nor any other person shall have the right to vest in such Restricted Shares at any time.
     VII. LEGEND
     Each share certificate granted under this Agreement shall bear a legend indicating that it is “Restricted Shares” on the front of the certificate and shall bear a legend on the back substantially in the following form:
“THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, AND THE RULES AND REGULATIONS PROMULGATED THEREUNDER (COLLECTIVELY, THE “SECURITIES ACT”) OR QUALIFIED UNDER APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED, HYPOTHECATED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED OR DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND QUALIFICATION IN EFFECT WITH RESPECT THERETO UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND UNDER ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR AN OPINION OF COMPANY’S COUNSEL THAT THERE IS AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.”
     VIII. SECTION 83(B) ELECTION

3


 

     Director may elect, within 30 days of the date of the Grant Date pursuant to Section 83(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, to include in his income the fair market value of the shares covered by this Agreement in the taxable year of grant. If Director makes such as election, Director shall notify the Company by simultaneously submitting to the Company at the same time as Director submits to the Internal Revenue Service a copy of the statement filed with the Internal Revenue Service in which the Director makes such election.
     IX. RESTRICTED SHARE CERTIFICATES TO BE HELD BY THE COMPANY
     Certificates for or all of the Restricted Shares shall be held by the Company until such Restricted Shares vest and will be transferred to the Director only after satisfaction of all federal, state and local income and employment tax withholding liabilities that arise either on account of the Section 83(b) election or upon the vesting of the shares.
     X. GENERAL RESTRICTIONS
     The Company shall not be required to deliver any share certificate until it has been furnished with such opinion, representation or other document as it may deem necessary, in its reasonable, good faith judgment, to insure compliance with any law or regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental authority having jurisdiction over the Company, the Director, or the Restricted Shares awarded under this Agreement or any interest therein.
     XI. NOTICES
     All notices and other communications (and deliveries) provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing by hand delivery, facsimile, any courier guaranteeing overnight delivery or first class registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed (a) if to the Company, to the attention of its Chief Executive Officer at the address first set forth above, with a copy simultaneously by like means to the attention of General Counsel of the Company at the address set forth above, (b) if to Director, at the address first set forth above, (c) or such other address as either party to this Agreement may hereafter designate in writing to the other. All such notices and communications (and deliveries) shall be deemed to have been duly given: at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; when receipt is acknowledged, if telecopied; on the next Business Day, if timely delivered to a courier guaranteeing overnight delivery; and five (5) days after being deposited in the mail, if sent first class or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid.
     XII. DESCRIPTIVE HEADINGS, ETC.
     The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning of terms contained herein. Unless the context of

4


 

this Agreement otherwise requires: (1) words of any gender shall be deemed to include each other gender; (2) words using the singular or plural number shall also include the plural or singular number, respectively; (3) the words “hereof”, “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section and paragraph references are to the Sections and paragraphs of this Agreement unless otherwise specified; (4) the word “including” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall mean “including, without limitation,” unless otherwise specified; (5) “or” is not exclusive; and (6) provisions apply to successive events and transactions.
     XIII. GOVERNING LAW; DISPUTE RESOLUTION
     This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Illinois (without giving effect to such State’s the conflict of laws principles thereof). All claims or disputes arising from the interpretation or enforcement of the provisions of this Agreement shall be resolved in accordance with the provisions of the Employment Agreement.
     XIV. ASSIGNMENT
     Director may not assign, transfer or otherwise encumber this Agreement or any right or interest herein in any fashion whatsoever and this Agreement shall be binding upon the successors and assigns of the Company.
     XV. ENTIRE AGREEMENT
     This Agreement sets forth the entire and only agreement or understanding between Director and the Company relating to the subject matter hereof and supersedes and cancels all previous agreements, negotiations, correspondence, commitments and representations in respect thereof among them and no party shall be bound by any conditions, definitions, warranties or representations with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement except as provided in this Agreement.
     XVI. AMENDMENTS
     This Agreement and any term hereof may not be amended, modified, supplemented or terminated, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, except by written instrument duly executed by the party against which enforcement of such amendment, modification, supplement, termination or consent to departure is sought.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

5


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and the Director have caused this Restricted Stock Agreement to be executed on the date first set forth above.
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
 
 
Director

 

EX-23.1 6 c04675a1exv23w1.htm CONSENT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP exv23w1
 

Exhibit 23.1
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption “Experts” and to the use of our report dated September 1, 2005, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Grubb & Ellis Company included in Amendment No. 1 of the Registration Statement (Form S-1) and related Prospectus of Grubb & Ellis Company for the registration of 10,000,000 shares of its common stock.

/s/ ERNST & YOUNG, LLP,

Chicago, Illinois
June 16, 2006

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