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Note 7 - Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Sep. 28, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
7.
Income Taxes
 
Ordinarily, interim tax provisions are calculated using the estimated effective tax rate (“ETR”) expected to be applicable for the full fiscal year. However, when a reliable estimate of the annual ETR cannot be made, the actual ETR for the year-to-date period
may
be the best estimate of the annual ETR. For the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 28, 2019,
we used the actual year-to-date ETR in computing our tax provision, as a reliable estimate of the
2019
annual ETR cannot be made, since relatively small changes in our projected income produce a significant variation in our ETR. In computing the tax provision for the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 29, 2018,
we used the ETR expected to be applicable for the full fiscal year. The ETR on income or loss from continuing operations for the
three
months ended
September 28, 2019
and
September 29, 2018
was (
13.9
)% and
32.4%,
respectively, and (
0.3
)% and
21.9%
for the
nine
months ended
September 28, 2019
and
September 29, 2018,
respectively. The tax provision on income or loss from continuing operations in
2019
and
2018
differs from the U.S. federal statutory rate primarily due to the lack of a tax benefit on our domestic losses as a result of our valuation allowance on deferred tax assets, foreign income taxed at different rates, changes in our deferred tax asset valuation allowance, withholding tax, state taxes and interest related to unrecognized tax benefits.
 
Our German subsidiary’s income tax returns for
2012
to
2016
are currently under routine examination by tax authorities in Germany. We believe our financial statement accruals for income taxes are appropriate.
 
There was
no
material change to our unrecognized tax benefits and related accrued interest and penalties during the
three
and
nine
-month periods ended
September 28, 2019
and
September 29, 2018.