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Note 2 - Business Acquisitions, Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Sep. 29, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block]
2.
Business Acquisitions,
Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets
 
Kita
 
On
January 4, 2017,
we completed the acquisition of all the outstanding share capital of Kita Manufacturing Co., LTD. and Kita USA, Inc. (together “Kita”) (the “Acquisition”). Kita, headquartered in Osaka, Japan, and with operations in Attleboro, Massachusetts and Kyoto, Japan, designs, manufactures and sells spring probe pins used in final test contactors, probe cards, PCB test boards and connectors sold to customers worldwide. The acquisition of Kita was a strategic transaction to expand our total available market, extend our market leadership and broaden our product offerings. In connection with the Acquisition we incurred acquisition related costs, which were expensed to selling, general and administrative that totaled
$1.0
 million during the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2017.
No
acquisition related costs were incurred during the
nine
months ended
September 29, 2018.
 
The Acquisition has been accounted for in conformity with FASB Accounting Standards Codification
805,
Business Combinations
. The purchase price for Kita was funded primarily by cash reserves and consisted of the following (
in thousands
):
 
Cash paid to Kita shareholders
  $
15,000
 
Fair value of contingent consideration
   
823
 
Total purchase price
  $
15,823
 
 
The contingent consideration represents the estimated fair value of future payments totaling up to
$
3.0
 
million we would be required to make as a result of Kita achieving annual revenue and EBITDA targets in
2017
and
2018
as specified in the purchase agreement for the Acquisition. The fair value of the contingent consideration recognized on the acquisition date and at
September 29, 2018
was estimated by using the Monte Carlo simulation model. Adjustments to the fair value of contingent consideration are reflected in selling, general, and administrative expense in our condensed consolidated statements of income. The contingent consideration payable has been classified as level
3
in the fair value hierarchy. See Note
3
“Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value” for additional information on the
three
-tier fair value hierarchy. The fair value of the contingent consideration is recorded in our condensed consolidated balance sheets in current other accrued liabilities.
 
The following table presents the changes in fair value of contingent consideration during the year ended
December 30, 2017,
and the
nine
-month period ended
September 29, 2018 (
in thousands
):
 
   
Fair Value of
Contingent
Consideration
 
Balance, December 31, 2016
  $
-
 
Fair value of consideration at acquisition date
   
823
 
Mark-to-market adjustments charged to expense
   
1,423
 
Impact of currency exchange
   
7
 
Balance, December 30, 2017
   
2,253
 
Mark-to-market adjustments charged to expense
   
657
 
Settlement of contingent consideration
   
(1,500
)
Impact of currency exchange
   
60
 
Balance, September 29, 2018
  $
1,470
 
 
The Acquisition was nontaxable to Cohu and certain of the assets acquired, including goodwill and intangibles, will
not
be deductible for tax purposes. The acquired assets and liabilities of Kita were recorded at their respective fair values including an amount for goodwill which represented the difference between the Acquisition consideration and the fair value of the identifiable net assets and was allocated to our ITS operating segment.
 
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
 
Changes in the carrying value of goodwill during the year ended
December 30, 2017,
and the
nine
-month period ended
September 29, 2018
were as follows (
in thousands
):
 
   
Goodwill
 
Balance, December 31, 2016
  $
58,849
 
Additions, net
   
2,654
 
Impact of currency exchange
   
4,110
 
Balance, December 30, 2017
   
65,613
 
Impact of currency exchange
   
(1,034
)
Balance, September 29, 2018
  $
64,579
 
 
Purchased intangible assets, subject to amortization are as follows (
in thousands
):
 
   
September 29, 2018
   
December 30, 2017
 
                   
Remaining
Weighted
                 
                   
Average
                 
   
Gross
     
 
   
Amort
   
Gross
     
 
 
   
Carrying
   
Accum.
   
Period
   
Carrying
   
Accum.
 
   
Amount
   
Amort.
   
(in years)
   
Amount
   
Amort.
 
Developed technology
  $
20,632
    $
14,468
     
2.7
    $
20,780
    $
12,623
 
Customer relationships
   
7,877
     
5,572
     
2.3
     
7,934
     
4,838
 
Trade names
   
6,088
     
1,301
     
11.5
     
6,185
     
972
 
Covenant not-to-compete
   
310
     
54
     
8.3
     
313
     
31
 
Total intangible assets
  $
34,907
    $
21,395
     
 
    $
35,212
    $
18,464
 
 
Amortization expense related to intangible assets was approximately
$1.0
 million in the
third
quarter of fiscal
2018
and
$3.1
 million in the
first
nine
months of fiscal
2018.
Amortization expense related to intangible assets was approximately
$1.1
million in the
third
quarter of fiscal
2017
and
$3.2
million in the
first
nine
months of fiscal
2017.
Changes in the carrying values of these intangible assets are a result of the impact of fluctuations in currency exchange rates.