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Future Policy Benefit Reserves (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Insurance [Abstract]  
Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Activity
The following table summarizes balances and changes in the LFPB.
(In millions)
202320222021
Present value of future net premiums
Balance, January 1$3,991 $4,735 $5,086 
     Effect of changes in discount rate(74)(880)(1,140)
Balance, January 1, at original locked in discount rate3,917 3,855 3,946 
     Effect of changes in cash flow assumptions (1)
28 352 173 
     Effect of actual variances from expected experience (1)
(126)(49)(24)
Adjusted balance, January 13,819 4,158 4,095 
Interest accrual202 216 219 
     Net premiums: earned during period(436)(457)(459)
Balance, end of period at original locked in discount rate3,585 3,917 3,855 
     Effect of changes in discount rate125 74 880 
Balance, December 31$3,710 $3,991 $4,735 
Present value of future benefits & expenses
Balance, January 1$17,471 $22,745 $23,955 
     Effect of changes in discount rate(125)(5,942)(7,395)
Balance, January 1, at original locked in discount rate17,346 16,803 16,560 
     Effect of changes in cash flow assumptions (1)
36 538 176 
     Effect of actual variances from expected experience (1)
(46)(21)(19)
Adjusted balance, January 117,336 17,320 16,717 
Interest accrual962 979 973 
     Benefit & expense payments(1,207)(953)(887)
Balance, end of period at original locked in discount rate17,091 17,346 16,803 
     Effect of changes in discount rate578 125 5,942 
Balance, December 31$17,669 $17,471 $22,745 
Net LFPB$13,959 $13,480 $18,010 
(1) As of December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 the re-measurement gain (loss) of $(88) million, $(214) million and $(8) million presented parenthetically on the Consolidated Statement of Operations is comprised of the effect of changes in cash flow assumptions and the effect of actual variances from expected experience.
The following table presents earned premiums and interest expense associated with the Company’s long-term care business recognized on the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
Years ended December 31
(In millions)
202320222021
Earned premiums$451 $473 $491 
Interest expense760 763 754 
The following table presents undiscounted expected future benefit and expense payments, and undiscounted expected future gross premiums.
As of December 31
(In millions)
20232022
  Expected future benefit and expense payments$32,851 $34,261 
  Expected future gross premiums5,414 5,910 
The weighted average interest rates in the table below are calculated based on the rate used to discount all future cash flows.
As of December 31
20232022
   Original locked in discount rate5.22 %5.27 %
Upper-medium grade fixed income instrument discount rate4.94 5.23