EX-99.2 3 q4-19exhibit992.htm EXHIBIT 99.2 Exhibit



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CNA Financial Corporation
Supplemental Financial Information


December 31, 2019



This report is for informational purposes only and includes consolidated financial statements and financial exhibits that are unaudited. This report should be read in conjunction with documents filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including the most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.

 
 
 
 
 




Table of Contents





Statements of Operations
Periods ended December 31
Three Months
 
 
Twelve Months
 
(In millions)
2019
 
2018
 
Change
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
Change
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earned premiums
$
1,911

 
$
1,859

 
3

%
 
$
7,428

 
$
7,312

 
2

%
Net investment income
545

 
334

 
63

 
 
2,118

 
1,817

 
17

 
Net investment gains (losses):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) losses
(10
)
 
(12
)
 


 
 
(44
)
 
(21
)
 

 
Other net investment gains (losses)
19

 
(65
)
 


 
 
73

 
(31
)
 


 
Net investment gains (losses)
9


(77
)
 


 
 
29

 
(52
)
 


 
Non-insurance warranty revenue
303

 
263

 
 
 
 
1,161

 
1,007

 
 
 
Other revenues
9

 
24

 


 
 
31

 
50

 

 
Total revenues
2,777

 
2,403

 
16

 
 
10,767

 
10,134

 
6

 
Claims, Benefits and Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Insurance claims and policyholders' benefits
1,483

 
1,594

 

 
 
5,806

 
5,572

 


 
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs
358

 
343

 

 
 
1,383

 
1,335

 


 
Non-insurance warranty expense
281

 
247

 
 
 
 
1,082

 
923

 
 
 
Other operating expenses
289

 
299

 

 
 
1,142

 
1,202

 


 
Interest
31

 
34

 

 
 
131

 
138

 


 
Total claims, benefits and expenses
2,442

 
2,517

 
3

 
 
9,544

 
9,170

 
(4
)
 
Income (loss) before income tax
335

 
(114
)
 


 
 
1,223

 
964

 


 
Income tax (expense) benefit
(62
)
 
30

 


 
 
(223
)
 
(151
)
 


 
Net income (loss)
$
273

 
$
(84
)
 
N/M

%
 
$
1,000

 
$
813

 
23

%

1





Components of Income (Loss), Per Share Data and Return on Equity
Periods ended December 31
Three Months
 
 
Twelve Months
 
(In millions, except per share data)
2019
 
2018
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
Components of Income (Loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core income (loss)
$
265

 
$
(23
)
 
 
$
979

 
$
845

 
Net investment gains (losses)
8

 
(61
)
 
 
21

 
(38
)
 
Net deferred tax asset remeasurement

 

 
 

 
6

 
Net income (loss)
$
273

 
$
(84
)
 
 
$
1,000

 
$
813

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core income (loss)
$
0.97

 
$
(0.08
)
 
 
$
3.59

 
$
3.10

 
Net investment gains (losses)
0.03

 
(0.23
)
 
 
0.08

 
(0.14
)
 
Net deferred tax asset remeasurement

 

 
 

 
0.02

 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
$
1.00

 
$
(0.31
)

 
$
3.67


$
2.98

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted Average Outstanding Common Stock and Common Stock Equivalents
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
271.5

 
271.6

 
 
271.6

 
271.5

 
Diluted
272.6

 
272.6

 
 
272.5

 
272.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) (1)
9.0

%
(3.0
)
%
 
8.5

%
6.9

%
Core income (loss) (2)
8.8

 
(0.7
)
 
 
8.1

 
7.0

 
(1) Annualized net income (loss) divided by the average stockholders' equity including accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI) for the period. Average equity including AOCI is calculated using a simple average of the beginning and ending balances for the period.
(2) Annualized core income (loss) divided by the average stockholders' equity excluding AOCI for the period. Average equity excluding AOCI is calculated using a simple average of the beginning and ending balances for the period.


2





Selected Balance Sheet Data and Statement of Cash Flows Data
(In millions, except per share data)
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
Total investments
$
47,744

 
$
44,486

Reinsurance receivables, net of allowance for uncollectible receivables
4,179

 
4,426

Total assets
60,612

 
57,152

Insurance reserves
38,614

 
36,764

Debt
2,679

 
2,680

Total liabilities
48,397

 
45,935

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (1)
51

 
(878
)
Total stockholders' equity
12,215

 
11,217

 
 
 
 
Book value per common share
$
45.00

 
$
41.32

Book value per common share excluding AOCI
$
44.81

 
$
44.55

 
 
 
 
Outstanding shares of common stock (in millions of shares)
271.4

 
271.5

 
 
 
 
Statutory capital and surplus - Combined Continental Casualty Companies (2)
$
10,787

 
$
10,411

Three months ended December 31
2019
 
2018
Net cash flows provided (used) by operating activities
$
160

 
$
359

Net cash flows provided (used) by investing activities
(165
)
 
(257
)
Net cash flows provided (used) by financing activities
(101
)
 
(96
)
Net cash flows provided (used) by operating, investing and financing activities
$
(106
)
 
$
6

Twelve months ended December 31
2019
 
2018
Net cash flows provided (used) by operating activities
$
1,140

 
$
1,227

Net cash flows provided (used) by investing activities
(225
)
 
(177
)
Net cash flows provided (used) by financing activities
(988
)
 
(1,085
)
Net cash flows provided (used) by operating, investing and financing activities
$
(73
)
 
$
(35
)
(1) As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the net unrealized gains on investments included in AOCI were net of after-tax Shadow Adjustments of $2,198 million and $1,078 million. To the extent that unrealized gains on fixed income securities supporting certain products within the Life & Group segment would result in a premium deficiency if realized, an increase in Insurance reserves are recorded, net of tax, as a reduction of net unrealized gains through Other comprehensive income (loss) (Shadow Adjustments).
(2) Statutory capital and surplus as of December 31, 2019 is preliminary.

3





Property & Casualty - Results of Operations
Periods ended December 31
Three Months
 
 
Twelve Months
 
(In millions)
2019
 
2018
 
Change
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
Change
 
Gross written premiums
$
2,851

 
$
2,735

 
4

%
 
$
11,704

 
$
11,404

 
3

%
Gross written premiums ex. 3rd party captives
1,892

 
1,755

 
8

 
 
7,735

 
7,252

 
7

 
Net written premiums
1,746

 
1,659

 
5

 
 
7,134

 
6,822

 
5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earned premiums
1,780

 
1,727

 
3

 
 
6,909

 
6,783

 
2

 
Net investment income
336

 
127

 


 
 
1,273

 
996

 


 
Non-insurance warranty revenue
303

 
263

 
 
 
 
1,161

 
1,007

 
 
 
Other revenues
9

 
6

 


 
 
30

 
31

 


 
Total operating revenues
2,428

 
2,123

 
14

 
 
9,373

 
8,817

 
6

 
Insurance claims and policyholders' benefits
1,102

 
1,247

 

 
 
4,372

 
4,303

 


 
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs
358

 
343

 


 
 
1,383

 
1,335

 


 
Non-insurance warranty expense
281

 
247

 
 
 
 
1,082

 
923

 
 
 
Other insurance related expenses
244

 
229

 


 
 
927

 
919

 


 
Other expenses
10

 
32

 


 
 
88

 
103

 


 
Total claims, benefits and expenses
1,995

 
2,098

 
5

 
 
7,852

 
7,583

 
(4
)
 
Core income (loss) before income tax
433

 
25

 


 
 
1,521

 
1,234

 


 
Income tax (expense) benefit on core income (loss)
(96
)
 
(9
)
 


 
 
(331
)
 
(267
)
 


 
Core income (loss)
$
337

 
$
16

 
N/M

%
 
$
1,190

 
$
967

 
23

%
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 


 
Other Performance Metrics
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 


 
Underwriting gain (loss)
$
76

 
$
(92
)
 
N/M

%
 
$
227

 
$
226

 

%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss & LAE ratio
61.6

%
71.8

%
10.2

pts
 
62.9

%
63.1

%
0.2

pts
Expense ratio
33.7

 
33.2

 
(0.5
)
 
 
33.5

 
33.2

 
(0.3
)
 
Dividend ratio
0.3

 
0.4

 
0.1

 
 
0.3

 
0.4

 
0.1

 
Combined ratio
95.6

%
105.4

%
9.8

pts
 
96.7

%
96.7

%

pts
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes and development
94.9

%
98.0

%
3.1

pts
 
94.8

%
95.4

%
0.6

pts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net accident year catastrophe losses incurred
$
51

 
$
146

 

 
 
$
179

 
$
252

 

 
Effect on loss & LAE ratio
2.9

%
8.6

%
5.7

pts
 
2.6

%
3.7

%
1.1

pts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net prior year development and other: (favorable) / unfavorable
$
(37
)
 
$
(21
)
 


 
 
$
(44
)
 
$
(163
)
 


 
Effect on loss & LAE ratio
(2.2
)
%
(1.2
)
%
1.0

pts
 
(0.7
)
%
(2.4
)
%
(1.7
)
pts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rate
7

%
3

%
4

pts
 
5

%
2

%
3

pts
Renewal premium change
8

%
4

%
4

pts
 
6

%
5

%
1

pts
Retention
83

%
82

%
1

pts
 
84

%
84

%

pts
New business
$
320

 
$
252

 
27

%
 
$
1,323

 
$
1,226

 
8

%


4





Specialty - Results of Operations
Periods ended December 31
Three Months
 
 
Twelve Months
 
(In millions)
2019
 
2018
 
Change
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
Change
 
Gross written premiums
$
1,709

 
$
1,682

 
2

%
 
$
6,900

 
$
6,904

 

%
Gross written premiums ex. 3rd party captives
752

 
705

 
7

 
 
3,015

 
2,834

 
6

 
Net written premiums
705

 
682

 
3

 
 
2,848

 
2,744

 
4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earned premiums
712

 
693

 
3

 
 
2,773

 
2,732

 
2

 
Net investment income
146

 
63

 


 
 
556

 
439

 


 
Non-insurance warranty revenue
303

 
263

 
 
 
 
1,161

 
1,007

 
 
 
Other revenues

 
1

 


 
 
1

 
2

 


 
Total operating revenues
1,161

 
1,020

 
14

 
 
4,491

 
4,180

 
7

 
Insurance claims and policyholders' benefits
398

 
404

 

 
 
1,600

 
1,531

 


 
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs
156

 
152

 


 
 
610

 
599

 


 
Non-insurance warranty expense
281

 
247

 
 
 
 
1,082

 
923

 
 
 
Other insurance related expenses
75

 
77

 


 
 
292

 
279

 


 
Other expenses
11

 
12

 


 
 
48

 
46

 


 
Total claims, benefits and expenses
921

 
892

 
(3
)
 
 
3,632

 
3,378

 
(8
)
 
Core income (loss) before income tax
240

 
128

 


 
 
859

 
802

 


 
Income tax (expense) benefit on core income (loss)
(52
)
 
(30
)
 


 
 
(188
)
 
(173
)
 


 
Core income (loss)
$
188

 
$
98

 
92

%
 
$
671

 
$
629

 
7

%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Performance Metrics
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Underwriting gain (loss)
$
83

 
$
60

 
38

%
 
$
271

 
$
323

 
(16
)
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss & LAE ratio
55.6

%
58.0

%
2.4

pts
 
57.5

%
55.9

%
(1.6
)
pts
Expense ratio
32.4

 
33.0

 
0.6

 
 
32.5

 
32.1

 
(0.4
)
 
Dividend ratio
0.2

 
0.2

 

 
 
0.2

 
0.2

 

 
Combined ratio
88.2

%
91.2

%
3.0

pts
 
90.2

%
88.2

%
(2.0
)
pts
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes and development
93.3

%
94.3

%
1.0

pts
 
93.0

%
92.7

%
(0.3
)
pts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net accident year catastrophe losses incurred
$
(1
)
 
$
4

 


 
 
$
15

 
$
26

 


 
Effect on loss & LAE ratio
(0.2
)
%
0.6

%
0.8

pts
 
0.5

%
1.0

%
0.5

pts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net prior year development and other: (favorable) / unfavorable
$
(34
)
 
$
(26
)
 


 
 
$
(92
)
 
$
(152
)
 


 
Effect on loss & LAE ratio
(4.9
)
%
(3.7
)
%
1.2

pts
 
(3.3
)
%
(5.5
)
%
(2.2
)
pts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rate
8

%
3

%
5

pts
 
5

%
2

%
3

pts
Renewal premium change
8

%
5

%
3

pts
 
6

%
5

%
1

pts
Retention
84

%
85

%
(1
)
pts
 
87

%
85

%
2

pts
New business
$
93

 
$
87

 
7

%
 
$
367

 
$
353

 
4

%

5





Commercial - Results of Operations
Periods ended December 31
Three Months
 
 
Twelve Months
 
(In millions)
2019
 
2018
 
Change
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
Change
 
Gross written premiums
$
868

 
$
787

 
10

%
 
$
3,693

 
$
3,350

 
10

%
Gross written premiums ex. 3rd party captives
867

 
784

 
11

 
 
3,609

 
3,267

 
10

 
Net written premiums
779

 
721

 
8

 
 
3,315

 
3,060

 
8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earned premiums
823

 
772

 
7

 
 
3,162

 
3,050

 
4

 
Net investment income
174

 
50

 


 
 
654

 
500

 


 
Other revenues
9

 
4

 


 
 
29

 
28

 


 
Total operating revenues
1,006

 
826

 
22

 
 
3,845

 
3,578

 
7

 
Insurance claims and policyholders' benefits
552

 
624

 


 
 
2,148

 
2,073

 


 
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs
146

 
130

 


 
 
537

 
505

 


 
Other insurance related expenses
133

 
119

 


 
 
505

 
505

 


 
Other expenses
5

 
12

 


 
 
32

 
43

 


 
Total claims, benefits and expenses
836

 
885

 
6

 
 
3,222

 
3,126

 
(3
)
 
Core income (loss) before income tax
170

 
(59
)
 


 
 
623

 
452

 


 
Income tax (expense) benefit on core income (loss)
(37
)
 
13

 


 
 
(134
)
 
(95
)
 


 
Core income (loss)
$
133

 
$
(46
)
 
N/M

%
 
$
489

 
$
357

 
37

%
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 


 
Other Performance Metrics
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 


 
Underwriting gain (loss)
$
(8
)
 
$
(101
)
 
92

%
 
$
(28
)
 
$
(33
)
 
15

%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss & LAE ratio
66.6

%
80.3

%
13.7

pts
 
67.3

%
67.3

%

pts
Expense ratio
33.6

 
32.3

 
(1.3
)
 
 
32.9

 
33.1

 
0.2

 
Dividend ratio
0.4

 
0.7

 
0.3

 
 
0.6

 
0.7

 
0.1

 
Combined ratio
100.6

%
113.3

%
12.7

pts
 
100.8

%
101.1

%
0.3

pts
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes and development
95.4

%
96.9

%
1.5

pts
 
95.2

%
95.0

%
(0.2
)
pts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net accident year catastrophe losses incurred
$
52

 
$
120

 


 
 
$
154

 
$
193

 


 
Effect on loss & LAE ratio
6.5

%
15.7

%
9.2

pts
 
4.9

%
6.4

%
1.5

pts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net prior year development and other: (favorable) / unfavorable
$
(9
)
 
$
5

 


 
 
$
28

 
$
(7
)
 


 
Effect on loss & LAE ratio
(1.3
)
%
0.7

%
2.0

pts
 
0.7

%
(0.3
)
%
(1.0
)
pts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rate
5

%
2

%
3

pts
 
3

%
1

%
2

pts
Renewal premium change
6

%
3

%
3

pts
 
5

%
5

%

pts
Retention
85

%
84

%
1

pts
 
86

%
85

%
1

pts
New business
$
161

 
$
105

 
53

%
 
$
683

 
$
566

 
21

%

6





International - Results of Operations
Periods ended December 31
Three Months
 
 
Twelve Months
 
(In millions)
2019
 
2018
 
Change
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
Change
 
Gross written premiums
$
274

 
$
266

 
3

%
 
$
1,111

 
$
1,150

 
(3
)
%
Net written premiums
262

 
256

 
2

 
 
971

 
1,018

 
(5
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earned premiums
245

 
262

 
(6
)
 
 
974

 
1,001

 
(3
)
 
Net investment income
16

 
14

 


 
 
63

 
57

 


 
Other revenues

 
1

 


 
 

 
1

 


 
Total operating revenues
261

 
277

 
(6
)
 
 
1,037

 
1,059

 
(2
)
 
Insurance claims and policyholders' benefits
152

 
219

 


 
 
624

 
699

 


 
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs
56

 
61

 


 
 
236

 
231

 


 
Other insurance related expenses
36

 
33

 


 
 
130

 
135

 


 
Other expenses
(6
)
 
8

 


 
 
8

 
14

 


 
Total claims, benefits and expenses
238

 
321

 
26

 
 
998

 
1,079

 
8

 
Core income (loss) before income tax
23

 
(44
)
 


 
 
39

 
(20
)
 


 
Income tax (expense) benefit on core income (loss)
(7
)
 
8

 


 
 
(9
)
 
1

 


 
Core income (loss)
$
16

 
$
(36
)
 
N/M

%
 
$
30

 
$
(19
)
 
N/M

%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Performance Metrics
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Underwriting gain (loss)
$
1

 
$
(51
)
 
102

%
 
$
(16
)
 
$
(64
)
 
75

%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss & LAE ratio
62.3

%
83.3

%
21.0

pts
 
64.1

%
69.8

%
5.7

pts
Expense ratio
38.0

 
36.2

 
(1.8
)
 
 
37.7

 
36.7

 
(1.0
)
 
Dividend ratio

 

 

 
 

 

 

 
Combined ratio
100.3

%
119.5

%
19.2

pts
 
101.8

%
106.5

%
4.7

pts
Combined ratio excluding catastrophes and development
97.7

%
111.1

%
13.4

pts
 
98.6

%
103.6

%
5.0

pts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net accident year catastrophe losses incurred
$

 
$
22

 


 
 
$
10

 
$
33

 


 
Effect on loss & LAE ratio

%
8.2

%
8.2

pts
 
1.1

%
3.3

%
2.2

pts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net prior year development and other: (favorable) / unfavorable
$
6

 
$

 


 
 
$
20

 
$
(4
)
 


 
Effect on loss & LAE ratio
2.6

%
0.2

%
(2.4
)
pts
 
2.1

%
(0.4
)
%
(2.5
)
pts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rate
13

%
5

%
8

pts
 
8

%
4

%
4

pts
Renewal premium change
14

%
6

%
8

pts
 
7

%
6

%
1

pts
Retention
72

%
70

%
2

pts
 
71

%
77

%
(6
)
pts
New business
$
66

 
$
60

 
10

%
 
$
273

 
$
307

 
(11
)
%

7





Life & Group - Results of Operations
Periods ended December 31
Three Months
 
Twelve Months
(In millions)
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Net earned premiums
$
130

 
$
132

 
$
520

 
$
530

Net investment income
204

 
203

 
820

 
801

Other revenues

 
2

 

 
2

Total operating revenues
334

 
337

 
1,340

 
1,333

Insurance claims and policyholders' benefits
323

 
311

 
1,416

 
1,218

Other insurance related expenses
28

 
31

 
115

 
122

Other expenses
3

 
2

 
8

 
7

Total claims, benefits and expenses
354

 
344

 
1,539

 
1,347

Core income (loss) before income tax
(20
)
 
(7
)
 
(199
)
 
(14
)
Income tax (expense) benefit on core income (loss)
16

 
14

 
90

 
57

Core income (loss)
$
(4
)
 
$
7

 
$
(109
)
 
$
43



8





Corporate & Other - Results of Operations
Periods ended December 31
Three Months
 
Twelve Months
(In millions)
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Net earned premiums
$
1

 

 
$
(1
)
 
$
(1
)
Net investment income
5

 
4

 
25

 
20

Other revenues

 
16

 
1

 
17

Total operating revenues
6

 
20

 
25

 
36

Insurance claims and policyholders' benefits
58

 
36

 
18

 
51

Other insurance related expenses

 

 
(4
)
 
(2
)
Other expenses
35

 
39

 
139

 
191

Total claims, benefits and expenses
93

 
75

 
153

 
240

Core income (loss) before income tax
(87
)
 
(55
)
 
(128
)
 
(204
)
Income tax (expense) benefit on core income (loss)
19

 
9

 
26

 
39

Core income (loss)
$
(68
)
 
$
(46
)
 
$
(102
)
 
$
(165
)


9





Investment Summary - Consolidated
 
December 31, 2019

September 30, 2019

December 31, 2018
(In millions)
Carrying Value
 
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
 
Carrying Value
 
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
 
Carrying Value
 
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
Fixed maturity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate and other bonds
$
22,069

 
$
2,260

 
$
22,032

 
$
2,221

 
$
19,164

 
$
396

States, municipalities and political subdivisions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tax-exempt
7,804

 
1,155

 
7,870

 
1,181

 
7,874

 
733

Taxable
2,848

 
404

 
2,925

 
460

 
2,874

 
334

Total states, municipalities and political subdivisions
10,652

 
1,559

 
10,795

 
1,641

 
10,748

 
1,067

Asset-backed:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RMBS
4,519

 
132

 
4,874

 
156

 
4,826

 
11

CMBS
2,346

 
81

 
2,180

 
114

 
2,196

 
(4
)
Other ABS
1,962

 
37

 
1,926

 
42

 
1,962

 
(13
)
Total asset-backed
8,827

 
250

 
8,980

 
312

 
8,984

 
(6
)
U.S. Treasury and obligations of government-sponsored enterprises
145

 
(1
)
 
131

 
7

 
159

 
3

Foreign government
504

 
13

 
511

 
20

 
481

 
1

Redeemable preferred stock
10

 

 
10

 

 
10

 

Total fixed maturity securities
42,207

 
4,081

 
42,459

 
4,201

 
39,546

 
1,461

Equities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
142

 

 
120

 

 
148

 

Non-redeemable preferred stock
723

 

 
721

 

 
632

 

Total equities
865

 

 
841




780



Limited partnership investments
1,752

 

 
1,758

 

 
1,982

 

Other invested assets
65

 

 
60

 

 
53

 

Mortgage loans
994

 

 
923

 

 
839

 

Short term investments
1,861

 

 
1,494

 

 
1,286

 
(1
)
Total investments
$
47,744


$
4,081


$
47,535


$
4,201


$
44,486


$
1,460

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net receivable/(payable) on investment activity
$
37

 
 
 
$
(16
)
 
 
 
$
176

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effective duration (in years)
6.0

 
 
 
6.0

 
 
 
6.0

 
 
Weighted average rating
A

 
 
 
A

 
 
 
 A

 
 
RMBS - Residential mortgage-backed securities
CMBS - Commercial mortgage-backed securities
Other ABS - Other asset-backed securities

10





Investment Summary - Property & Casualty and Corporate & Other
 
December 31, 2019
 
September 30, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
(In millions)
Carrying Value
 
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
 
Carrying Value
 
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
 
Carrying Value
 
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
Fixed maturity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate and other bonds
$
13,925

 
$
738

 
$
13,977

 
$
709

 
$
12,844

 
$
(180
)
States, municipalities and political subdivisions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tax-exempt
646

 
37

 
647

 
39

 
661

 
25

Taxable
1,077

 
71

 
1,131

 
84

 
1,198

 
68

Total states, municipalities and political subdivisions
1,723

 
108

 
1,778

 
123

 
1,859

 
93

Asset-backed:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RMBS
4,441

 
128

 
4,767

 
150

 
4,671

 
8

CMBS
2,264

 
77

 
2,088

 
108

 
2,093

 
(4
)
Other ABS
1,842

 
29

 
1,812

 
34

 
1,840

 
(11
)
Total asset-backed
8,547

 
234

 
8,667

 
292

 
8,604

 
(7
)
U.S. Treasury and obligations of government-sponsored enterprises
143

 
(1
)
 
130

 
7

 
133

 
3

Foreign government
498

 
12

 
505

 
19

 
481

 
1

Redeemable preferred stock
5

 

 
5

 

 
5

 

Total fixed maturity securities
24,841

 
1,091

 
25,062

 
1,150

 
23,926

 
(90
)
Equities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
142

 

 
120

 

 
148

 

Non-redeemable preferred stock
181

 

 
179

 

 
164

 

Total equities
323

 

 
299

 

 
312

 

Limited partnership investments
1,752

 

 
1,758

 

 
1,982

 

Other invested assets
65

 

 
60

 

 
53

 

Mortgage loans
715

 

 
662

 

 
631

 

Short term investments
1,774

 

 
1,459

 

 
1,232

 
(1
)
Total investments
$
29,470


$
1,091


$
29,300


$
1,150


$
28,136


$
(91
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net receivable/(payable) on investment activity
$
17

 
 
 
$
(45
)
 
 
 
$
106

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effective duration (in years)
4.1

 
 
 
4.1

 
 
 
4.4

 
 
Weighted average rating
A-

 
 
 
A-

 
 
 
 A-

 
 

11





Investment Summary - Life & Group
 
December 31, 2019
 
September 30, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
(In millions)
Carrying Value
 
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
 
Carrying Value
 
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
 
Carrying Value
 
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
Fixed maturity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate and other bonds
$
8,144

 
$
1,522

 
$
8,055

 
$
1,512

 
$
6,320

 
$
576

States, municipalities and political subdivisions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tax-exempt
7,158

 
1,118

 
7,223

 
1,142

 
7,213

 
708

Taxable
1,771

 
333

 
1,794

 
376

 
1,676

 
266

Total states, municipalities and political subdivisions
8,929

 
1,451

 
9,017

 
1,518

 
8,889

 
974

Asset-backed:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RMBS
78

 
4

 
107

 
6

 
155

 
3

CMBS
82

 
4

 
92

 
6

 
103

 

Other ABS
120

 
8

 
114

 
8

 
122

 
(2
)
Total asset-backed
280

 
16

 
313

 
20

 
380

 
1

U.S. Treasury and obligations of government-sponsored enterprises
2

 

 
1

 

 
26

 

Foreign government
6

 
1

 
6

 
1

 

 

Redeemable preferred stock
5

 

 
5

 

 
5

 

Total fixed maturity securities
17,366

 
2,990

 
17,397

 
3,051

 
15,620

 
1,551

Equities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock

 

 

 

 

 

Non-redeemable preferred stock
542

 

 
542

 

 
468

 

Total equities
542




542




468



Limited partnership investments

 

 

 

 

 

Other invested assets

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans
279

 

 
261

 

 
208

 

Short term investments
87

 

 
35

 

 
54

 

Total investments
$
18,274


$
2,990


$
18,235


$
3,051


$
16,350


$
1,551

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net receivable/(payable) on investment activity
$
20

 
 
 
$
29

 
 
 
$
70

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effective duration (in years)
8.9

 
 
 
9.0

 
 
 
8.4

 
 
Weighted average rating
A

 
 
 
A

 
 
 
 A

 
 

12





Investments - Fixed Maturity Securities by Credit Rating  
December 31, 2019
U.S. Government, Government agencies and Government-sponsored enterprises
 
AAA
 
AA
 
A
 
BBB
 
Non-investment grade
 
Total
(In millions)
Fair Value
 
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
 
Fair Value
 
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
 
Fair Value
 
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
 
Fair Value
 
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
 
Fair Value
 
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
 
Fair Value
 
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
 
Fair Value
 
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
Corporate and other bonds
$

 
$

 
$
47

 
$
1

 
$
541

 
$
43

 
$
4,708

 
$
601

 
$
15,083

 
$
1,554

 
$
1,690

 
$
61

 
$
22,069

 
$
2,260

States, municipalities and political subdivisions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tax-exempt

 

 
1,920

 
291

 
3,291

 
486

 
2,217

 
284

 
360

 
93

 
16

 
1

 
7,804

 
1,155

Taxable

 

 
515

 
35

 
1,630

 
226

 
682

 
142

 
21

 
1

 

 

 
2,848

 
404

Total states, municipalities and political subdivisions

 

 
2,435

 
326

 
4,921

 
712

 
2,899

 
426

 
381

 
94

 
16

 
1

 
10,652

 
1,559

Asset-backed:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RMBS
3,954

 
97

 
218

 
1

 
18

 
1

 
52

 

 
11

 
1

 
266

 
32

 
4,519

 
132

CMBS
37

 

 
327

 
17

 
810

 
38

 
290

 
7

 
616

 
14

 
266

 
5

 
2,346

 
81

Other ABS

 
(1
)
 
80

 
1

 
114

 
1

 
1,041

 
14

 
712

 
20

 
15

 
2

 
1,962

 
37

Total asset-backed
3,991

 
96

 
625

 
19

 
942

 
40

 
1,383

 
21

 
1,339

 
35

 
547

 
39

 
8,827

 
250

U.S. Treasury and obligations of government-sponsored enterprises
145

 
(1
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
145

 
(1
)
Foreign government

 

 
147

 
3

 
259

 
6

 
72

 
3

 
26

 
1

 

 

 
504

 
13

Redeemable preferred stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
10

 

 

 

 
10

 

Total fixed maturity securities
$
4,136

 
$
95

 
$
3,254

 
$
349

 
$
6,663

 
$
801

 
$
9,062

 
$
1,051

 
$
16,839

 
$
1,684

 
$
2,253

 
$
101

 
$
42,207

 
$
4,081

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percentage of total fixed maturity securities
10
%
 
 
 
8
%
 
 
 
16
%
 
 
 
21
%
 
 
 
40
%
 
 
 
5
%
 
 
 
100
%
 
 

13





Components of Net Investment Income
 
Consolidated
 
Periods ended December 31
Three Months
 
Twelve Months
 
(In millions)
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
    Taxable fixed income securities
$
387

 
$
379

 
$
1,538

 
$
1,449

 
    Tax-exempt fixed income securities
77

 
86

 
318

 
384

 
Total fixed income securities
464

 
465

 
1,856

 
1,833

 
Limited partnership and common stock investments
69

 
(138
)
 
226

 
(42
)
 
Other, net of investment expense
12

 
7

 
36

 
26

 
Pretax net investment income
$
545

 
$
334

 
$
2,118

 
$
1,817

 
Fixed income securities, after tax
$
380

 
$
382

 
$
1,520

 
$
1,512

 
Net investment income, after tax
443

 
279

 
1,727

 
1,500

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effective income yield for fixed income securities, pretax
4.7

%
4.8

%
4.8

%
4.7

%
Effective income yield for fixed income securities, after tax
3.9

 
3.9

 
3.9

 
3.9

 
Limited partnership and common stock return
3.7

 
(5.7
)
 
11.7

 
(1.9
)
 
 
Property & Casualty and Corporate & Other
 
Periods ended December 31
Three Months
 
Twelve Months
 
(In millions)
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
    Taxable fixed income securities
$
255

 
$
256

 
$
1,010

 
$
977

 
    Tax-exempt fixed income securities
5

 
6

 
22

 
50

 
Total fixed income securities
260

 
262

 
1,032

 
1,027

 
Limited partnership and common stock investments
69

 
(138
)
 
226

 
(42
)
 
Other, net of investment expense
12

 
7

 
40

 
31

 
Pretax net investment income
$
341

 
$
131

 
$
1,298

 
$
1,016

 
Fixed income securities, after tax
$
206

 
$
209

 
$
819

 
$
821

 
Net investment income, after tax
270

 
105

 
1,030

 
812

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effective income yield for fixed income securities, pretax
4.3

%
4.3

%
4.3

%
4.2

%
Effective income yield for fixed income securities, after tax
3.4

 
3.4

 
3.4

 
3.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Life & Group
 
Periods ended December 31
Three Months
 
Twelve Months
 
(In millions)
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
    Taxable fixed income securities
$
132

 
$
123

 
$
528

 
$
472

 
    Tax-exempt fixed income securities
72

 
80

 
296

 
334

 
Total fixed income securities
204

 
203

 
824

 
806

 
Limited partnership and common stock investments

 

 

 

 
Other, net of investment expense

 

 
(4
)
 
(5
)
 
Pretax net investment income
$
204

 
$
203

 
$
820

 
$
801

 
Fixed income securities, after tax
$
174

 
$
173

 
$
701

 
$
691

 
Net investment income, after tax
173

 
174

 
697

 
688

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effective income yield for fixed income securities, pretax
5.5

%
5.6

%
5.6

%
5.6

%
Effective income yield for fixed income securities, after tax
4.7

 
4.8

 
4.7

 
4.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

14





Claim & Claim Adjustment Expense Reserve Rollforward
Three months ended December 31, 2019
(In millions)

Specialty
 

Commercial
 
International
 
P&C Operations
 
Life & Group
 
Corporate & Other
 
Total Operations
Claim & claim adjustment expense reserves, beginning of period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross
$
5,285

 
$
8,610

 
$
1,802

 
$
15,697

 
$
3,707

 
$
2,192

 
$
21,596

Ceded
580

 
705

 
240

 
1,525

 
167

 
2,010

 
3,702

Net
4,705

 
7,905


1,562


14,172


3,540


182


17,894

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net incurred claim & claim adjustment expenses
397

 
548

 
153

 
1,098

 
268

 
1

 
1,367

Net claim & claim adjustment expense payments
(425
)
 
(605
)
 
(143
)
 
(1,173
)
 
(249
)
 
(8
)
 
(1,430
)
Foreign currency translation adjustment and other
(1
)
 
1

 
56

 
56

 
(2
)
 

 
54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Claim & claim adjustment expense reserves, end of period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net
4,676

 
7,849

 
1,628

 
14,153

 
3,557

 
175

 
17,885

Ceded
562

 
807

 
248

 
1,617

 
159

 
2,059

 
3,835

Gross
$
5,238

 
$
8,656

 
$
1,876

 
$
15,770

 
$
3,716

 
$
2,234

 
$
21,720

Twelve months ended December 31, 2019
(In millions)

Specialty
 
 
Commercial
 
International
 
P&C Operations
 
Life & Group
 
Corporate & Other
 
Total Operations
Claim & claim adjustment expense reserves, beginning of period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross
$
5,465

 
$
8,743

 
$
1,750

 
$
15,958

 
$
3,601

 
$
2,425

 
$
21,984

Ceded
634

 
745

 
226

 
1,605

 
181

 
2,233

 
4,019

Net
4,831

 
7,998

 
1,524

 
14,353

 
3,420

 
192


17,965

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net incurred claim & claim adjustment expenses
1,595

 
2,129

 
625

 
4,349

 
1,060

 
4

 
5,413

Net claim & claim adjustment expense payments
(1,750
)
 
(2,276
)
 
(552
)
 
(4,578
)
 
(975
)
 
(23
)
 
(5,576
)
Foreign currency translation adjustment and other

 
(2
)
 
31

 
29

 
52

 
2

 
83

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Claim & claim adjustment expense reserves, end of period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net
4,676

 
7,849

 
1,628

 
14,153

 
3,557

 
175

 
17,885

Ceded
562

 
807

 
248

 
1,617

 
159

 
2,059

 
3,835

Gross
$
5,238

 
$
8,656

 
$
1,876

 
$
15,770

 
$
3,716

 
$
2,234


$
21,720


15





Life & Group Policyholder Reserves
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
Claim and claim adjustment expenses
 
Future policy benefits
 
Total
Long term care
$
2,863

 
$
9,470

 
$
12,333

Structured settlement annuities
515

 

 
515

Other
12

 

 
12

Total
3,390

 
9,470

 
12,860

Shadow adjustments
167

 
2,615

 
2,782

Ceded reserves
159

 
226

 
385

Total gross reserves
$
3,716

 
$
12,311

 
$
16,027

December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
Claim and claim adjustment expenses
 
Future policy benefits
 
Total
Long term care
$
2,761

 
$
9,113

 
$
11,874

Structured settlement annuities
530

 

 
530

Other
14

 

 
14

Total
3,305

 
9,113

 
12,418

Shadow adjustments
115

 
1,250

 
1,365

Ceded reserves
181

 
234

 
415

Total gross reserves
$
3,601

 
$
10,597

 
$
14,198


16





Definitions and Presentation
Collectively, CNA Financial Corporation (CNAF) and its subsidiaries are referred to as CNA or the Company.
P&C Operations includes Specialty, Commercial and International.
Life & Group segment primarily includes the results of long term care businesses that are in run-off.
Corporate & Other segment primarily includes certain corporate expenses including interest on corporate debt and the results of certain property and casualty business in run-off, including CNA Re and asbestos and environmental pollution. Intersegment eliminations are also included in this segment.
Management uses the core income (loss) financial measure to monitor the Company’s operations. Please refer to Note O to the Consolidated Financial Statements within the December 31, 2019 Form 10-K for further discussion of this non-GAAP financial measure.
Management uses underwriting results to monitor insurance operations. Underwriting results are pretax and are calculated as net earned premiums less total insurance expenses, which includes insurance claims and policyholders' benefits, amortization of deferred acquisition costs and other insurance related expenses.
In the evaluation of the results of Specialty, Commercial and International, management uses the loss ratio, the expense ratio, the dividend ratio and the combined ratio. These ratios are calculated using financial results prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The loss ratio is the percentage of net incurred claim and claim adjustment expenses to net earned premiums. The expense ratio is the percentage of insurance underwriting and acquisition expenses, including the amortization of deferred acquisition costs, to net earned premiums. The dividend ratio is the ratio of policyholders' dividends incurred to net earned premiums. The combined ratio is the sum of the loss, expense and dividend ratios. In addition, management also utilizes renewal premium change, rate, retention and new business in evaluating operating trends. Renewal premium change represents the estimated change in average premium on policies that renew, including rate and exposure changes. Rate represents the average change in price on policies that renew excluding exposure change. For certain products within Small Business, where quantifiable, rate includes the influence of new business as well. Exposure represents the measure of risk used in the pricing of the insurance product. Retention represents the percentage of premium dollars renewed in comparison to the expiring premium dollars from policies available to renew. Rate, renewal premium change and retention presented for the prior year is updated to reflect subsequent activity on policies written in the period. New business represents premiums from policies written with new customers and additional policies written with existing customers.
This financial supplement may also reference or contain financial measures that are not in accordance with GAAP. Management utilizes these financial measures to monitor the Company's insurance operations and investment portfolio. Core income, which is derived from certain income statement amounts, is used by management to monitor performance of the Company's insurance operations. The Company's investment portfolio is monitored by management through analysis of various factors including unrealized gains and losses on securities, portfolio duration and exposure to market and credit risk.

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Core income (loss) is calculated by excluding from net income (loss) the after-tax effects of i) net investment gains or losses, ii) income or loss from discontinued operations, iii) any cumulative effects of changes in accounting guidance and iv) deferred tax asset and liability remeasurement as a result of an enacted U.S. Federal tax rate change. The calculation of core income (loss) excludes net investment gains or losses because net investment gains or losses are generally driven by economic factors that are not necessarily consistent with key drivers of underwriting performance, and are therefore not considered an indication of trends in insurance operations. Management monitors core income (loss) for each business segment to assess segment performance. Presentation of consolidated core income (loss) is deemed to be a non-GAAP financial measure. For reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP measures and other information, please refer herein and/or to CNA's most recent 10-K on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as well as the press release, available at www.cna.com.
Gross written premiums ex. 3rd party captives represents gross written premiums excluding business which is mostly ceded to third party captives, including business related to large warranty programs.
Pretax net prior year development and other includes the effects of interest accretion and change in allowance for uncollectible reinsurance and deductible amounts.
Net investment income from fixed income securities, as presented, includes both fixed maturity securities and non-redeemable preferred stock.
Certain immaterial differences are due to rounding.
N/M = Not Meaningful


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