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Business Segments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Significant components of the Company's continuing operations and selected balance sheet items
The Company's results of operations and selected balance sheet items by segment are presented in the following tables.
Three months ended September 30, 2016

Specialty
 

Commercial
 
International
 
Life &
Group
Non-Core
 
Corporate
& Other
Non-Core
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
 
 
 
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Operating revenues
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net earned premiums
$
704

 
$
719

 
$
210

 
$
134

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,767

Net investment income
140

 
175

 
13

 
192

 
4

 

 
524

Other revenues
93

 
7

 

 
(4
)
 

 

 
96

Total operating revenues
937

 
901

 
223

 
322

 
4

 

 
2,387

Claims, Benefits and Expenses
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net incurred claims and benefits
330

 
446

 
117

 
313

 
(11
)
 

 
1,195

Policyholders’ dividends
4

 
3

 

 

 

 

 
7

Amortization of deferred acquisition costs
151

 
118

 
45

 

 

 

 
314

Other insurance related expenses
77

 
151

 
33

 
37

 
(3
)
 

 
295

Other expenses
78

 
9

 
1

 
2

 
57

 

 
147

Total claims, benefits and expenses
640

 
727

 
196

 
352

 
43

 

 
1,958

Operating income (loss) before income tax
297

 
174

 
27

 
(30
)
 
(39
)
 

 
429

Income tax (expense) benefit on operating income (loss)
(102
)
 
(60
)
 
(7
)
 
36

 
15

 

 
(118
)
Net operating income (loss) 
195

 
114

 
20

 
6

 
(24
)
 

 
311

Net realized investment gains (losses)
9

 
12

 
6

 
17

 
2

 

 
46

Income tax (expense) benefit on net realized investment gains (losses)
(3
)
 
(3
)
 
(1
)
 
(6
)
 
(1
)
 

 
(14
)
Net realized investment gains (losses), after tax
6

 
9

 
5

 
11

 
1

 

 
32

Net income (loss)
$
201

 
$
123

 
$
25

 
$
17

 
$
(23
)
 
$

 
$
343

















Three months ended September 30, 2015

Specialty
 

Commercial
 
International
 
Life &
Group
Non-Core
 
Corporate
& Other
Non-Core
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
 
 
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Operating revenues
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net earned premiums
$
706

 
$
705

 
$
203

 
$
137

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,751

Net investment income
76

 
82

 
13

 
182

 
1

 

 
354

Other revenues
86

 
9

 
1

 
(1
)
 
4

 
(2
)
 
97

Total operating revenues
868

 
796

 
217

 
318

 
5

 
(2
)
 
2,202

Claims, Benefits and Expenses
 

 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net incurred claims and benefits
307

 
427

 
106

 
361

 
(3
)
 

 
1,198

Policyholders’ dividends
1

 
1

 

 

 

 

 
2

Amortization of deferred acquisition costs
150

 
118

 
45

 
6

 

 

 
319

Other insurance related expenses
67

 
128

 
33

 
35

 

 

 
263

Other expenses
73

 
10

 
9

 
1

 
47

 
(2
)
 
138

Total claims, benefits and expenses
598

 
684

 
193

 
403

 
44

 
(2
)
 
1,920

Operating income (loss) before income tax
270

 
112

 
24

 
(85
)
 
(39
)
 

 
282

Income tax (expense) benefit on operating income (loss)
(91
)
 
(37
)
 
(15
)
 
55

 
16

 

 
(72
)
Net operating income (loss)
179

 
75

 
9

 
(30
)
 
(23
)
 

 
210

Net realized investment gains (losses)
(22
)
 
(29
)
 
(1
)
 
2

 
1

 

 
(49
)
Income tax (expense) benefit on net realized investment gains (losses)
8

 
8

 
1

 

 

 

 
17

Net realized investment gains (losses), after tax
(14
)
 
(21
)
 

 
2

 
1

 

 
(32
)
Net income (loss)
$
165

 
$
54

 
$
9

 
$
(28
)
 
$
(22
)
 
$

 
$
178

















Nine months ended September 30, 2016

Specialty
 

Commercial
 
International
 
Life &
Group
Non-Core
 
Corporate
& Other
Non-Core
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
 
 
 
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Operating revenues
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net earned premiums
$
2,088

 
$
2,103

 
$
605

 
$
401

 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$
5,196

Net investment income
380

 
465

 
38

 
567

 
11

 

 
1,461

Other revenues
269

 
21

 
1

 
(1
)
 
3

 

 
293

Total operating revenues
2,737

 
2,589

 
644

 
967

 
14

 
(1
)
 
6,950

Claims, Benefits and Expenses
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net incurred claims and benefits
1,097

 
1,357

 
395

 
976

 
109

 

 
3,934

Policyholders’ dividends
6

 
9

 

 

 

 

 
15

Amortization of deferred acquisition costs
443

 
351

 
132

 

 

 

 
926

Other insurance related expenses
225

 
422

 
98

 
101

 
(3
)
 
(1
)
 
842

Other expenses
232

 
25

 
17

 
7

 
158

 

 
439

Total claims, benefits and expenses
2,003

 
2,164

 
642

 
1,084

 
264

 
(1
)
 
6,156

Operating income (loss) before income tax
734

 
425

 
2

 
(117
)
 
(250
)
 

 
794

Income tax (expense) benefit on operating income (loss)
(248
)
 
(145
)
 
(3
)
 
117

 
88

 

 
(191
)
Net operating income (loss) 
486

 
280

 
(1
)
 

 
(162
)
 

 
603

Net realized investment gains (losses)
2

 
2

 
14

 
12

 
(4
)
 

 
26

Income tax (expense) benefit on net realized investment gains (losses)
(1
)
 

 
(3
)
 
(9
)
 
2

 

 
(11
)
Net realized investment gains (losses), after tax
1

 
2

 
11

 
3

 
(2
)
 

 
15

Net income (loss)
$
487

 
$
282

 
$
10

 
$
3

 
$
(164
)
 
$

 
$
618



September 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reinsurance receivables
$
805

 
$
635

 
$
130

 
$
483

 
$
2,561

 
$

 
$
4,614

Insurance receivables
991

 
1,018

 
249

 
21

 
2

 

 
2,281

Deferred acquisition costs
313

 
223

 
83

 

 

 

 
619

Goodwill
117

 

 
29

 

 

 

 
146

Insurance reserves
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Claim and claim adjustment expenses
6,278

 
8,879

 
1,408

 
3,407

 
2,700

 

 
22,672

Unearned premiums
1,922

 
1,373

 
432

 
135

 

 

 
3,862

Future policy benefits

 

 

 
11,219

 

 

 
11,219





Nine months ended September 30, 2015

Specialty
 

Commercial
 
International
 
Life &
Group
Non-Core
 
Corporate
& Other
Non-Core
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
 
 
 
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Operating revenues
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net earned premiums
$
2,075

 
$
2,086

 
$
601

 
$
412

 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$
5,173

Net investment income
365

 
455

 
40

 
540

 
12

 

 
1,412

Other revenues
245

 
27

 

 
8

 
9

 
(3
)
 
286

Total operating revenues
2,685

 
2,568

 
641

 
960

 
21

 
(4
)
 
6,871

Claims, Benefits and Expenses
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net incurred claims and benefits
1,152

 
1,388

 
336

 
1,045

 
78

 

 
3,999

Policyholders’ dividends
3

 
6

 

 

 

 

 
9

Amortization of deferred acquisition costs
440

 
352

 
125

 
19

 

 

 
936

Other insurance related expenses
202

 
385

 
101

 
104

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
790

Other expenses
209

 
23

 
9

 
10

 
140

 
(3
)
 
388

Total claims, benefits and expenses
2,006

 
2,154

 
571

 
1,178

 
217

 
(4
)
 
6,122

Operating income (loss) before income tax
679

 
414

 
70

 
(218
)
 
(196
)
 

 
749

Income tax (expense) benefit on operating income (loss)
(228
)
 
(141
)
 
(30
)
 
147

 
70

 

 
(182
)
Net operating income (loss) 
451

 
273

 
40

 
(71
)
 
(126
)
 

 
567

Net realized investment gains (losses)
(18
)
 
(23
)
 
1

 
(2
)
 
3

 

 
(39
)
Income tax (expense) benefit on net realized investment gains (losses)
7

 
7

 

 
8

 
(1
)
 

 
21

Net realized investment gains (losses), after tax
(11
)
 
(16
)
 
1

 
6

 
2

 

 
(18
)
Net income (loss)
$
440

 
$
257

 
$
41

 
$
(65
)
 
$
(124
)
 
$

 
$
549


December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reinsurance receivables
$
724

 
$
639

 
$
144

 
$
497

 
$
2,487

 
$

 
$
4,491

Insurance receivables
890

 
993

 
233

 
11

 
2

 

 
2,129

Deferred acquisition costs
307

 
213

 
78

 

 

 

 
598

Goodwill
117

 

 
33

 

 

 

 
150

Insurance reserves
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Claim and claim adjustment expenses
6,269

 
9,183

 
1,347

 
3,220

 
2,644

 

 
22,663

Unearned premiums
1,839

 
1,297

 
415

 
120

 

 

 
3,671

Future policy benefits

 

 

 
10,152

 

 

 
10,152

Revenues by line of business
The following table presents revenue by line of business for each reportable segment. Revenues are comprised of Operating revenues and Net realized investment gains and losses.
Periods ended September 30
Three Months
 
Nine Months
(In millions)
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Specialty
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management & Professional Liability
$
677

 
$
605

 
$
1,954

 
$
1,976

Surety
139

 
132

 
399

 
377

Warranty & Alternative Risks
130

 
109

 
386

 
314

Specialty revenues
946

 
846

 
2,739

 
2,667

Commercial
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

Middle Market
463

 
386

 
1,298

 
1,207

Small Business
154

 
144

 
448

 
467

Other Commercial Insurance
296

 
237

 
845

 
871

Commercial revenues
913

 
767

 
2,591

 
2,545

International


 
 
 
 
 


Canada
51

 
52

 
152

 
161

CNA Europe
82

 
78

 
241

 
232

Hardy
96

 
86

 
265

 
249

International revenues
229

 
216

 
658

 
642

Life & Group Non-Core revenues
339

 
320

 
979

 
958

Corporate & Other Non-Core revenues
6

 
6

 
10

 
24

Eliminations

 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
(4
)
Total revenues
$
2,433

 
$
2,153

 
$
6,976

 
$
6,832