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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Expense

The amounts of income tax expense reflected in operations is as follows:

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

65,263

 

 

$

4,980

 

State

 

 

192,215

 

 

 

153,937

 

Foreign

 

 

664,766

 

 

 

870,739

 

Total:

 

$

922,244

 

 

$

1,029,656

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

(238,408

)

 

$

401,196

 

State

 

 

(56,157

)

 

 

88,403

 

Total:

 

 

(294,565

)

 

 

489,599

 

Total Income Tax Expense:

 

$

627,679

 

 

$

1,519,255

 

 

 

US and Foreign Income Before Income Taxes

A summary of United States and foreign income before income taxes follows:

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

United States

 

$

(142,095

)

 

$

9,721,756

 

Foreign

 

 

3,804,540

 

 

 

5,453,178

 

Total:

 

$

3,662,445

 

 

$

15,174,934

 

 

US Statutory Rate Reconciliation

The following schedule reconciles the amounts of income taxes computed at the United States statutory rates to the actual amounts reported in operations:

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Federal income taxes at 21% statutory rate

 

$

716,122

 

 

$

2,915,698

 

State and local taxes, net of federal income tax effect

 

 

120,922

 

 

 

115,855

 

Permanent items

 

 

(128,169

)

 

 

(1,508,877

)

Foreign tax rate difference

 

 

(81,196

)

 

 

(3,421

)

Provision for income taxes:

 

$

627,679

 

 

$

1,519,255

 

 

 

Income tax expense in 2021 included a $1.4 million tax credit for stock-based compensation.

 

Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The following summarizes deferred income tax assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Deferred income tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

$

2,004,200

 

 

$

1,916,218

 

 

 

 

2,004,200

 

 

 

1,916,218

 

Deferred income tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset valuations

 

 

1,109,954

 

 

 

983,055

 

Other

 

 

588,961

 

 

 

333,883

 

 

 

 

1,698,915

 

 

 

1,316,938

 

Net deferred income tax liability:

 

$

305,285

 

 

$

599,280