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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Segment Information  
Segment Information

Note 5— Segment Information

 

The Company reports financial information based on the organizational structure used by management for making operating and investment decisions and for assessing performance. The Company’s reportable business segments consist of: (1) United States; (2) Canada and (3) Europe. As described below, the activities of the Company’s Asian operations are closely linked to those of the U.S. operations; accordingly, management reviews the financial results of both on a consolidated basis, and the results of the Asian operations have been aggregated with the results of the United States operations to form one reportable segment called the “United States segment” or “U.S. segment”. Each reportable segment derives its revenue from the sales of cutting devices, measuring instruments and safety products for school, office, home, hardware and industrial use.

 

Domestic sales orders are filled from the Company’s distribution center in North Carolina. The Company is responsible for the costs of shipping, insurance, customs clearance, duties, storage and distribution related to such products. Orders filled from the Company’s inventory are generally for less than container-sized lots.

 

Direct import sales are products sold by the Company’s Asian subsidiary, directly to major U.S. retailers, who take ownership of the products in Asia. These sales are completed by delivering product to the customers’ common carriers at the shipping points in Asia. Direct import sales are made in larger quantities than domestic sales, typically full containers. Direct import sales represented approximately 15% and 18% of the Company’s total net sales for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to 11% and 16% for the comparable periods in 2014.

 

The chief operating decision maker evaluates the performance of each operating segment based on segment revenues and operating income. Segment amounts are presented after converting to U.S. dollars and consolidating eliminations.

 

Financial data by segment:

(in thousands)

   Three months ended
September 30,
  Nine months ended
September 30,
Sales to external customers:  2015  2014  2015  2014
United States  $26,160   $25,833   $75,943   $69,946 
Canada   1,669    2,190    5,726    7,372 
Europe   2,074    1,985    5,025    5,237 
Consolidated  $29,903   $30,008   $86,694   $82,555 
                     
Operating income (loss):                    
United States  $1,849   $1,819   $6,405   $5,752 
Canada   30    94    202    652 
Europe   112    17    86    (115)
Consolidated  $1,991   $1,930   $6,693   $6,289 
                     
Interest expense, net   149    153    420    343 
Other expense (income), net   92    67    148    78 
Consolidated income before income taxes  $1,750   $1,710   $6,125   $5,868 

 

Assets by segment:      
( in thousands )      
   September 30,  December 31,
   2015  2014
United States  $78,458   $70,526 
Canada   4,102    4,363 
Europe   4,025    4,419 
Consolidated  $86,585   $79,308