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Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Segment Information  
Segment Information

Note 5— Segment Information

 

The Company reports financial information based on the organizational structure used by management for making operating and investment decisions and for assessing performance. The Company’s reportable business segments consist of: (1) United States; (2) Canada and (3) Europe. As described below, the activities of the Company’s Asian operations are closely linked to those of the U.S. operations; accordingly, management reviews the financial results of both on a consolidated basis, and the results of the Asian operations have been aggregated with the results of the United States operations to form one reportable segment called the “United States segment” or “U.S. operating segment”. Each reportable segment derives its revenue from the sales of cutting devices, measuring instruments and safety products for school, office, home, hardware and industrial use.

 

Domestic sales orders are filled from the Company’s distribution center in North Carolina. The Company is responsible for the costs of shipping, insurance, customs clearance, duties, storage and distribution related to such products. Orders filled from the Company’s inventory are generally for less than container-sized lots.

 

Direct import sales are products sold by the Company’s Asian subsidiary, directly to major U.S. retailers, who take ownership of the products in Asia. These sales are completed by delivering product to the customers’ common carriers at the shipping points in Asia. Direct import sales are made in larger quantities than domestic sales, typically full containers. Direct import sales represented approximately 10% and 12% of the Company’s total net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

The chief operating decision maker evaluates the performance of each operating segment based on segment revenues and operating income. Segment amounts are presented after converting to U.S. dollars and consolidating eliminations.

 

Financial data by segment (in thousands):

 

   Three months ended March 31
Sales to external customers:  2014  2013
United States  $16,105   $14,227 
Canada   1,510    1,625 
Europe   1,537    1,799 
Consolidated  $19,152   $17,651 
           
Operating income:          
United States  $676   $564 
Canada   32    (10)
Europe   (83)   (41)
Consolidated  $625   $513 
           
Interest expense, net   83    69 
Other expense, net   19    3 
Consolidated income before income taxes  $523   $441 

 

   March 31  December 31
Assets by segment  2014  2013
United States  $51,542   $57,068 
Canada   5,555    5,329 
Europe   4,684    5,682 
Consolidated  $61,781   $68,079