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Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Notes to Financial Statements  
Segment Information

Note 5— Segment Information

 

The Company reports financial information based on the organizational structure used by management for making operating and investment decisions and for assessing performance. The Company’s reportable business segments consist of: (1) United States; (2) Canada and (3) Europe. As described below, the activities of the Company’s Asian operations are closely linked to those of the U.S. operations; accordingly, management reviews the financial results of both on a consolidated basis, and the results of the Asian operations have been aggregated with the results of the United States operations to form one reportable segment called the “United States segment” or “U.S. operating segment”. Each reportable segment derives its revenue from the sales of cutting devices, measuring instruments and safety products for school, office, home, hardware and industrial use.

 

Domestic sales orders are filled from the Company’s distribution center in North Carolina. The Company is responsible for the costs of shipping, insurance, customs clearance, duties, storage and distribution related to such products.  Orders filled from the Company’s inventory are generally for less than container-sized lots.

 

Direct import sales are products sold by the Company’s Asian subsidiary, directly to major U.S. retailers, who take ownership of the products in Asia. These sales are completed by delivering product to the customers’ common carriers at the shipping points in Asia. Direct import sales are made in larger quantities than domestic sales, typically full containers. Direct import sales represented approximately 10% and 8% of the Company’s total net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

The chief operating decision maker evaluates the performance of each operating segment based on segment revenues and operating income. Segment amounts are presented after converting to U.S. dollars and consolidating eliminations.

 

Financial data by segment (in thousands):

 

   

Three months ended

March 31

 
Sales to external customers:   2012     2011  
United States   $ 12,595     $ 10,559  
Canada     1,659       1,854  
Europe     2,625       1,988  
Consolidated   $ 16,878     $ 14,401  
                 
Operating income:                
United States   $ 166     $ 120  
Canada     50       150  
Europe     242       (87 )
Consolidated   $ 458     $ 183  
                 
Interest expense, net     56       47  
Other (income) expense, net     42       (25 )
Consolidated income before taxes   $ 360     $ 161  

 

    March 31     December 31  
Assets by segment   2012     2011  
United States   $ 41,611     $ 43,174  
Canada     5,190       6,033  
Europe     6,084       6,015  
Consolidated   $ 52,885     $ 55,222