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Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income Taxes 4. INCOME TAXES

Our total provision for income taxes was $27.6 million and $43.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively. We record our income tax provision using a full-year forecasted methodology, including discrete items in the period in which they occur. Our year-to-date effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2021 was 25.6%.

Our unrecognized tax benefits of $1.7 million at both June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, are uncertain tax positions that would impact our effective tax rate if recognized.  We are periodically engaged in tax return examinations, the review of statute of limitation periods, and settlements surrounding income taxes.

We classify interest expense and penalties as part of our provision for income taxes based upon applicable federal and state interest and underpayment percentages.  We have accrued $0.4 million and $0.3 million in interest and penalties at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.  Interest was computed on the difference between the provision for income taxes recognized in accordance with GAAP and the amount of benefit previously taken or expected to be taken in our federal, state, and local income tax returns.

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”) was signed into law on March 27, 2020. The CARES Act, among other things, includes tax provisions relating to refundable payroll tax credits, deferment of employer social security payments, net operating loss utilization and carryback periods, modifications to the net interest deduction limitations and technical corrections to tax depreciation methods for qualified improvement property (“QIP”). On December 27, 2020, the Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act of 2020 was enacted as part of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, followed by the American Rescue Plan Act on March 1, 2021. These recent laws, among many other provisions, expand and extend the refundable employee retention tax credits previously made available under the CARES Act and allow a full deduction for business meals for the 2021 and 2022 tax years. We do not believe that the CARES Act or subsequent stimulus packages will have a material impact on our income tax provision for 2021. We will continue to evaluate the impact of new legislation on our financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.

Our federal income tax returns for the tax years 2017 and forward are available for examination by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”).  The statute of limitations for the 2017 federal return will expire on October 15, 2021. Our state income tax returns for 2016 through 2020 remain subject to examination by various state authorities with the latest period closing on December 31, 2025.  We have not extended the statutes of limitations in any state jurisdictions with respect to years prior to 2016.