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Note 7. Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
7.             INCOME TAXES

The components of deferred income taxes are as follows (in thousands):

   
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
Deferred tax assets:
           
Net operating loss carryforwards
  $ 14,716     $ 14,491  
Inventory
    1,769       1,769  
Other liabilities
    3,155       3,055  
Fixed assets
    424       440  
Other temporary differences
    633       589  
      20,697       20,344  
Deferred tax valuation allowance
    (20,697 )     (20,344 )
    $ -     $ -  

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. In accordance with accounting standards the Company has not recorded a deferred tax asset of approximately $1.0 million related to the net operating losses that resulted from the exercise of disqualifying stock options. If the Company is able to utilize this benefit in the future it would result in a credit to additional paid in capital.

Accounting standards require that the Company continually assess the likelihood that its deferred taxes will be realizable. All available evidence, both positive and negative, must be considered in determining whether it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be realized. In making such assessments, significant weight is given to evidence that can be objectively verified. A company's current or previous losses are given more weight than its future outlook. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, using that standard, the Company concluded that a full valuation allowance was required for its deferred tax assets. The Company will continue to assess the likelihood that its deferred tax assets will be realizable, and its valuation allowance will be adjusted accordingly, which could materially impact its financial position and results of operations in future periods.

At March 31, 2013, the Company had approximately $44 million in U.S. Federal net operating loss carryforwards ("NOLs") expiring between 2018 and 2032. The Company files U.S. federal income tax returns as well as income tax returns in various states and one foreign jurisdiction. It may be subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") for calendar years 2009 through 2012 under the normal statute of limitations. Additionally, any net operating losses that were generated in prior years and utilized in these years may also be subject to examination by the IRS. Generally, for state tax purposes, the Company's 2008 through 2012 tax years remain open for examination by the tax authorities under a four year statute of limitations, however, certain states may keep their review period open for six to ten years.

The components of the provision for income tax (expense) benefit are as follows (in thousands):

   
Three Months
 
   
Ended March 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
Current:
           
State and foreign
  $ (11 )   $ (12 )
                 
Deferred:
               
State
    10       9  
Federal
    343       124  
      353       133  
                 
Valuation allowance
    (353 )     -  
                 
Income tax (expense) benefit
  $ (11 )   $ 121