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Consumers Energy Company Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Cash Flows from Operating Activities      
Net Income $ 887 $ 837 $ 1,353
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities      
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits 157 89 249
Bad debt expense 34 50 22
Postretirement benefits contributions (12) (12) (12)
Other non‑cash operating activities and reconciling adjustments (274) (93) (70)
Changes in assets and liabilities      
Accounts receivable and accrued revenue 241 (677) (103)
Inventories 185 (450) (93)
Accounts payable and accrued rate refunds (136) 4 153
Other current assets and liabilities (21) 14 13
Other non‑current assets and liabilities 147 (4) (16)
Net cash provided by operating activities 2,309 855 1,819
Cash Flows from Investing Activities      
Cost to retire property and other investing activities (167) (107) (133)
Net cash used in investing activities (3,386) (2,476) (1,233)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities      
Proceeds from issuance of debt 3,551 1,899 335
Retirement of debt (2,132) (106) (235)
Increase in notes payable 73 20 0
Other financing costs (54) (62) (54)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 1,143 1,327 (295)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents, Including Restricted Amounts 66 (294) 291
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Including Restricted Amounts, Beginning of Period 182 476 185
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Including Restricted Amounts, End of Period 248 182 476
Cash transactions      
Interest paid (net of amounts capitalized) 607 490 489
Income taxes paid 15 1 16
Non‑cash transactions      
Capital expenditures not paid 265 228 196
Capital Expenditures      
Cash Flows from Investing Activities      
Capital expenditures (excludes assets placed under finance lease) (2,407) (2,374) (2,076)
Covert Plant Acquisition      
Cash Flows from Investing Activities      
Capital expenditures (excludes assets placed under finance lease) (812) 0 0
Consumers Energy Company      
Cash Flows from Operating Activities      
Net Income 867 945 868
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities      
Depreciation and amortization 1,137 1,088 1,077
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits 156 134 154
Bad debt expense 34 50 22
Postretirement benefits contributions (9) (9) (9)
Other non‑cash operating activities and reconciling adjustments (123) (87) (64)
Changes in assets and liabilities      
Accounts receivable and accrued revenue 219 (660) (103)
Inventories 186 (447) (90)
Accounts payable and accrued rate refunds (127) (9) 140
Other current assets and liabilities (35) 18 27
Other non‑current assets and liabilities 125 (29) (40)
Net cash provided by operating activities 2,430 994 1,982
Cash Flows from Investing Activities      
Capital expenditures (excludes assets placed under finance lease)     (2,052)
Cost to retire property and other investing activities (141) (105) (133)
Net cash used in investing activities (3,201) (2,344) (2,185)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities      
Proceeds from issuance of debt 2,666 1,799 335
Retirement of debt (1,654) (28) (27)
Stockholder contribution 475 685 575
Payment of dividends on common and preferred stock (697) (771) (724)
Other financing costs (21) (22) (32)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 767 1,366 212
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents, Including Restricted Amounts (4) 16 9
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Including Restricted Amounts, Beginning of Period 60 44 35
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Including Restricted Amounts, End of Period 56 60 44
Cash transactions      
Interest paid (net of amounts capitalized) 417 309 298
Income taxes paid 31 (2) (10)
Non‑cash transactions      
Capital expenditures not paid 264 210 192
Consumers Energy Company | Capital Expenditures      
Cash Flows from Investing Activities      
Capital expenditures (excludes assets placed under finance lease) (2,248) (2,239)  
Consumers Energy Company | Covert Plant Acquisition      
Cash Flows from Investing Activities      
Capital expenditures (excludes assets placed under finance lease) (812) 0 0
Consumers Energy Company | Nonrelated Party      
Cash Flows from Financing Activities      
Increase in notes payable 73 20 0
Consumers Energy Company | Related Party      
Cash Flows from Financing Activities      
Increase in notes payable $ (75) $ (317) $ 85