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Revenue (Tables)
 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]  
Disaggregation of Revenue Presented in the following tables are the components of operating revenue:
In Millions
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023Electric UtilityGas Utility
NorthStar Clean Energy1
Consolidated
CMS Energy, including Consumers
Consumers utility revenue$1,348 $243 $— $1,591 
Other— — 48 48 
Revenue recognized from contracts with customers$1,348 $243 $48 $1,639 
Leasing income— — 30 30 
Financing income2 1 — 3 
Consumers alternative-revenue programs1 — — 1 
Total operating revenue – CMS Energy$1,351 $244 $78 $1,673 
Consumers
Consumers utility revenue
Residential$666 $155 $821 
Commercial443 38 481 
Industrial175 5 180 
Other64 45 109 
Revenue recognized from contracts with customers$1,348 $243 $1,591 
Financing income2 1 3 
Alternative-revenue programs1 — 1 
Other non-segment revenue— — 1 
Total operating revenue – Consumers$1,351 $244 $1,596 
1Amounts represent NorthStar Clean Energy’s operating revenue from independent power production and its sales of energy commodities. Certain of NorthStar Clean Energy’s power sales agreements are accounted for as operating leases. In addition to fixed payments, these agreements have variable payments based on energy delivered. NorthStar Clean Energy’s leasing income included variable lease payments of $19 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
In Millions
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022Electric UtilityGas Utility
NorthStar Clean Energy1
Consolidated
CMS Energy, including Consumers
Consumers utility revenue$1,591 $294 $— $1,885 
Other— — 70 70 
Revenue recognized from contracts with customers$1,591 $294 $70 $1,955 
Leasing income— — 68 68 
Financing income3 1 — 4 
Consumers alternative-revenue programs— (3)— (3)
Total operating revenue – CMS Energy$1,594 $292 $138 $2,024 
Consumers
Consumers utility revenue
Residential$767 $190 $957 
Commercial515 51 566 
Industrial226 10 236 
Other83 43 126 
Revenue recognized from contracts with customers$1,591 $294 $1,885 
Financing income3 1 4 
Alternative-revenue programs— (3)(3)
Total operating revenue – Consumers$1,594 $292 $1,886 
1Amounts represent NorthStar Clean Energy’s operating revenue from independent power production and its sales of energy commodities. Certain of NorthStar Clean Energy’s power sales agreements are accounted for as operating leases. In addition to fixed payments, these agreements have variable payments based on energy delivered. NorthStar Clean Energy’s leasing income included variable lease payments of $57 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022.
In Millions
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023Electric UtilityGas Utility
NorthStar Clean Energy1
Consolidated
CMS Energy, including Consumers
Consumers utility revenue$3,552 $1,715 $— $5,267 
Other— — 134 134 
Revenue recognized from contracts with customers$3,552 $1,715 $134 $5,401 
Leasing income— — 88 88 
Financing income7 5 — 12 
Consumers alternative-revenue programs11 — — 11 
Total operating revenue – CMS Energy$3,570 $1,720 $222 $5,512 
Consumers
Consumers utility revenue
Residential$1,707 $1,160 $2,867 
Commercial1,183 353 1,536 
Industrial495 44 539 
Other167 158 325 
Revenue recognized from contracts with customers$3,552 $1,715 $5,267 
Financing income7 5 12 
Alternative-revenue programs11 — 11 
Other non-segment revenue— — 1 
Total operating revenue – Consumers$3,570 $1,720 $5,291 
1Amounts represent NorthStar Clean Energy’s operating revenue from independent power production and its sales of energy commodities. Certain of NorthStar Clean Energy’s power sales agreements are accounted for as operating leases. In addition to fixed payments, these agreements have variable payments based on energy delivered. NorthStar Clean Energy’s leasing income included variable lease payments of $57 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023
In Millions
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022Electric UtilityGas Utility
NorthStar Clean Energy1
Consolidated
CMS Energy, including Consumers
Consumers utility revenue$4,151 $1,809 $— $5,960 
Other— — 155 155 
Revenue recognized from contracts with customers$4,151 $1,809 $155 $6,115 
Leasing income— — 192 192 
Financing income8 5 — 13 
Consumers alternative-revenue programs1 (3)— (2)
Total operating revenue – CMS Energy$4,160 $1,811 $347 $6,318 
Consumers
Consumers utility revenue
Residential$1,955 $1,239 $3,194 
Commercial1,319 371 1,690 
Industrial601 53 654 
Other276 146 422 
Revenue recognized from contracts with customers$4,151 $1,809 $5,960 
Financing income8 5 13 
Alternative-revenue programs1 (3)(2)
Total operating revenue – Consumers$4,160 $1,811 $5,971 
1Amounts represent NorthStar Clean Energy’s operating revenue from independent power production and its sales of energy commodities. Certain of NorthStar Clean Energy’s power sales agreements are accounted for as operating leases. In addition to fixed payments, these agreements have variable payments based on energy delivered. NorthStar Clean Energy’s leasing income included variable lease payments of $154 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
Consumers Energy Company  
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]  
Disaggregation of Revenue Presented in the following tables are the components of operating revenue:
In Millions
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023Electric UtilityGas Utility
NorthStar Clean Energy1
Consolidated
CMS Energy, including Consumers
Consumers utility revenue$1,348 $243 $— $1,591 
Other— — 48 48 
Revenue recognized from contracts with customers$1,348 $243 $48 $1,639 
Leasing income— — 30 30 
Financing income2 1 — 3 
Consumers alternative-revenue programs1 — — 1 
Total operating revenue – CMS Energy$1,351 $244 $78 $1,673 
Consumers
Consumers utility revenue
Residential$666 $155 $821 
Commercial443 38 481 
Industrial175 5 180 
Other64 45 109 
Revenue recognized from contracts with customers$1,348 $243 $1,591 
Financing income2 1 3 
Alternative-revenue programs1 — 1 
Other non-segment revenue— — 1 
Total operating revenue – Consumers$1,351 $244 $1,596 
1Amounts represent NorthStar Clean Energy’s operating revenue from independent power production and its sales of energy commodities. Certain of NorthStar Clean Energy’s power sales agreements are accounted for as operating leases. In addition to fixed payments, these agreements have variable payments based on energy delivered. NorthStar Clean Energy’s leasing income included variable lease payments of $19 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
In Millions
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022Electric UtilityGas Utility
NorthStar Clean Energy1
Consolidated
CMS Energy, including Consumers
Consumers utility revenue$1,591 $294 $— $1,885 
Other— — 70 70 
Revenue recognized from contracts with customers$1,591 $294 $70 $1,955 
Leasing income— — 68 68 
Financing income3 1 — 4 
Consumers alternative-revenue programs— (3)— (3)
Total operating revenue – CMS Energy$1,594 $292 $138 $2,024 
Consumers
Consumers utility revenue
Residential$767 $190 $957 
Commercial515 51 566 
Industrial226 10 236 
Other83 43 126 
Revenue recognized from contracts with customers$1,591 $294 $1,885 
Financing income3 1 4 
Alternative-revenue programs— (3)(3)
Total operating revenue – Consumers$1,594 $292 $1,886 
1Amounts represent NorthStar Clean Energy’s operating revenue from independent power production and its sales of energy commodities. Certain of NorthStar Clean Energy’s power sales agreements are accounted for as operating leases. In addition to fixed payments, these agreements have variable payments based on energy delivered. NorthStar Clean Energy’s leasing income included variable lease payments of $57 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022.
In Millions
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023Electric UtilityGas Utility
NorthStar Clean Energy1
Consolidated
CMS Energy, including Consumers
Consumers utility revenue$3,552 $1,715 $— $5,267 
Other— — 134 134 
Revenue recognized from contracts with customers$3,552 $1,715 $134 $5,401 
Leasing income— — 88 88 
Financing income7 5 — 12 
Consumers alternative-revenue programs11 — — 11 
Total operating revenue – CMS Energy$3,570 $1,720 $222 $5,512 
Consumers
Consumers utility revenue
Residential$1,707 $1,160 $2,867 
Commercial1,183 353 1,536 
Industrial495 44 539 
Other167 158 325 
Revenue recognized from contracts with customers$3,552 $1,715 $5,267 
Financing income7 5 12 
Alternative-revenue programs11 — 11 
Other non-segment revenue— — 1 
Total operating revenue – Consumers$3,570 $1,720 $5,291 
1Amounts represent NorthStar Clean Energy’s operating revenue from independent power production and its sales of energy commodities. Certain of NorthStar Clean Energy’s power sales agreements are accounted for as operating leases. In addition to fixed payments, these agreements have variable payments based on energy delivered. NorthStar Clean Energy’s leasing income included variable lease payments of $57 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023
In Millions
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022Electric UtilityGas Utility
NorthStar Clean Energy1
Consolidated
CMS Energy, including Consumers
Consumers utility revenue$4,151 $1,809 $— $5,960 
Other— — 155 155 
Revenue recognized from contracts with customers$4,151 $1,809 $155 $6,115 
Leasing income— — 192 192 
Financing income8 5 — 13 
Consumers alternative-revenue programs1 (3)— (2)
Total operating revenue – CMS Energy$4,160 $1,811 $347 $6,318 
Consumers
Consumers utility revenue
Residential$1,955 $1,239 $3,194 
Commercial1,319 371 1,690 
Industrial601 53 654 
Other276 146 422 
Revenue recognized from contracts with customers$4,151 $1,809 $5,960 
Financing income8 5 13 
Alternative-revenue programs1 (3)(2)
Total operating revenue – Consumers$4,160 $1,811 $5,971 
1Amounts represent NorthStar Clean Energy’s operating revenue from independent power production and its sales of energy commodities. Certain of NorthStar Clean Energy’s power sales agreements are accounted for as operating leases. In addition to fixed payments, these agreements have variable payments based on energy delivered. NorthStar Clean Energy’s leasing income included variable lease payments of $154 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.