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Regulatory Matters
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Public Utilities, General Disclosures [Line Items]  
Regulatory Matters Regulatory Matters
Regulatory matters are critical to Consumers. The Michigan Attorney General, ABATE, the MPSC Staff, the Residential Customer Group, and certain other parties typically participate in MPSC proceedings concerning Consumers, such as Consumers’ rate cases and PSCR and GCR processes. These parties often challenge various aspects of those proceedings, including the prudence of Consumers’ policies and practices, and seek cost disallowances and other relief. The parties also have appealed significant MPSC orders. Depending upon the specific issues, the outcomes of rate cases and proceedings, including judicial proceedings challenging MPSC orders or other actions, could negatively affect CMS Energy’s and Consumers’ liquidity, financial condition, and results of operations. Consumers cannot predict the outcome of these proceedings.
There are multiple appeals pending that involve various issues concerning cost recovery from customers, the MPSC’s authority to approve voluntary revenue refunds, and other matters. Consumers is unable to predict the outcome of these appeals.
General Rate Case Proceedings: In Consumers’ recent electric and gas rate proceedings, the MPSC and the MPSC Staff have recommended that Consumers be disallowed recovery of certain categories of capital expenditures.
In December 2021, the MPSC issued a final order in Consumers’ 2021 general electric rate case, disallowing cost recovery for fleet assets and certain other categories of recently completed capital expenditures incurred by Consumers. As a result, Consumers impaired a portion of these capital expenditures in 2021.
For other categories of capital expenditures, the MPSC ordered Consumers to, and Consumers believes it can, provide additional cost/benefit analysis and other information to support cost recovery. Additionally, in Consumers’ pending gas rate case, the MPSC Staff has recommended disallowance of cost recovery for similar capital expenditures. Consumers has incurred approximately $20 million related to these electric and gas programs as of March 31, 2022 and, for certain ongoing projects, expects to incur additional capital expenditures during 2022 and beyond.
While Consumers has provided the additional analysis and information requested by the MPSC to provide evidence of the prudency of such capital expenditures in its pending electric and gas rate case proceedings, it is reasonably possible that the MPSC will disallow some or all of these capital expenditures. A material disallowance of incurred capital costs could negatively affect CMS Energy’s and Consumers’ future results of operations. Consumers expects a final order in its pending gas rate case by October 2022 and in its pending electric rate case by March 2023. Consumers cannot predict the outcome of these proceedings.
In January 2022, Consumers filed a petition for rehearing that, among other things, requested that the MPSC reconsider its disallowance in the 2021 electric rate case of $11 million in capital expenditures for which the MPSC had already approved recovery in a previous rate order. In March 2022, the MPSC approved Consumers’ rehearing petition in full and authorized that the $11 million of capital expenditures be included in rate base, which resulted an additional annual rate increase of $5 million prospectively.
Energy Waste Reduction Plan Incentive: Consumers will file its 2021 energy waste reduction reconciliation in May 2022, requesting the MPSC’s approval to collect from customers the maximum performance incentive of $46 million for exceeding statutory savings targets in 2021. Consumers recognized incentive revenue under this program of $46 million in 2021.
Consumers Energy Company  
Public Utilities, General Disclosures [Line Items]  
Regulatory Matters Regulatory Matters
Regulatory matters are critical to Consumers. The Michigan Attorney General, ABATE, the MPSC Staff, the Residential Customer Group, and certain other parties typically participate in MPSC proceedings concerning Consumers, such as Consumers’ rate cases and PSCR and GCR processes. These parties often challenge various aspects of those proceedings, including the prudence of Consumers’ policies and practices, and seek cost disallowances and other relief. The parties also have appealed significant MPSC orders. Depending upon the specific issues, the outcomes of rate cases and proceedings, including judicial proceedings challenging MPSC orders or other actions, could negatively affect CMS Energy’s and Consumers’ liquidity, financial condition, and results of operations. Consumers cannot predict the outcome of these proceedings.
There are multiple appeals pending that involve various issues concerning cost recovery from customers, the MPSC’s authority to approve voluntary revenue refunds, and other matters. Consumers is unable to predict the outcome of these appeals.
General Rate Case Proceedings: In Consumers’ recent electric and gas rate proceedings, the MPSC and the MPSC Staff have recommended that Consumers be disallowed recovery of certain categories of capital expenditures.
In December 2021, the MPSC issued a final order in Consumers’ 2021 general electric rate case, disallowing cost recovery for fleet assets and certain other categories of recently completed capital expenditures incurred by Consumers. As a result, Consumers impaired a portion of these capital expenditures in 2021.
For other categories of capital expenditures, the MPSC ordered Consumers to, and Consumers believes it can, provide additional cost/benefit analysis and other information to support cost recovery. Additionally, in Consumers’ pending gas rate case, the MPSC Staff has recommended disallowance of cost recovery for similar capital expenditures. Consumers has incurred approximately $20 million related to these electric and gas programs as of March 31, 2022 and, for certain ongoing projects, expects to incur additional capital expenditures during 2022 and beyond.
While Consumers has provided the additional analysis and information requested by the MPSC to provide evidence of the prudency of such capital expenditures in its pending electric and gas rate case proceedings, it is reasonably possible that the MPSC will disallow some or all of these capital expenditures. A material disallowance of incurred capital costs could negatively affect CMS Energy’s and Consumers’ future results of operations. Consumers expects a final order in its pending gas rate case by October 2022 and in its pending electric rate case by March 2023. Consumers cannot predict the outcome of these proceedings.
In January 2022, Consumers filed a petition for rehearing that, among other things, requested that the MPSC reconsider its disallowance in the 2021 electric rate case of $11 million in capital expenditures for which the MPSC had already approved recovery in a previous rate order. In March 2022, the MPSC approved Consumers’ rehearing petition in full and authorized that the $11 million of capital expenditures be included in rate base, which resulted an additional annual rate increase of $5 million prospectively.
Energy Waste Reduction Plan Incentive: Consumers will file its 2021 energy waste reduction reconciliation in May 2022, requesting the MPSC’s approval to collect from customers the maximum performance incentive of $46 million for exceeding statutory savings targets in 2021. Consumers recognized incentive revenue under this program of $46 million in 2021.