Securities (Tables)
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6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2014
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Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract] |
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Securities gains and losses |
The following table presents realized gains and losses and other-than-temporary impairment losses (“OTTI”) from AFS securities that were recognized in income. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, | (in millions) | 2014 |
| 2013 |
| | 2014 |
| | 2013 |
| Realized gains | $ | 76 |
| $ | 143 |
| | $ | 224 |
| | $ | 664 |
| Realized losses | (64 | ) | (13 | ) | | (180 | ) | | (25 | ) | Net realized gains(a) | 12 |
| 130 |
| | 44 |
| | 639 |
| OTTI losses: | | | | | | | Securities the Firm intends to sell | — |
| (6 | ) | | (2 | ) | (b) | (6 | ) | Total OTTI losses recognized in income | — |
| (6 | ) | | (2 | ) | | (6 | ) | Net securities gains | $ | 12 |
| $ | 124 |
| | $ | 42 |
| | $ | 633 |
|
| | (a) | Total proceeds from securities sold were within approximately 1% and 1% of amortized cost for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, respectively and 1% and 3% of amortized cost for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013. |
| | (b) | Excludes realized losses of $1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014 that had been previously reported as an OTTI loss due to the intention to sell the securities. |
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Amortized costs and estimated fair values |
The amortized costs and estimated fair values of the investment securities portfolio were as follows for the dates indicated. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | June 30, 2014 | | December 31, 2013 | (in millions) | Amortized cost | Gross unrealized gains | Gross unrealized losses | Fair value | | Amortized cost | Gross unrealized gains | Gross unrealized losses | Fair value | Available-for-sale debt securities | | | | | | | | | | | | Mortgage-backed securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | U.S. government agencies(a) | $ | 62,353 |
| $ | 2,328 |
| $ | 169 |
| | $ | 64,512 |
| | $ | 76,428 |
| $ | 2,364 |
| $ | 977 |
| | $ | 77,815 |
| Residential: | | | | | | | | | | | | Prime and Alt-A | 3,487 |
| 75 |
| 27 |
|
| 3,535 |
| | 2,744 |
| 61 |
| 27 |
| | 2,778 |
| Subprime | 815 |
| 20 |
| — |
| | 835 |
| | 908 |
| 23 |
| 1 |
| | 930 |
| Non-U.S. | 52,466 |
| 1,403 |
| — |
| | 53,869 |
| | 57,448 |
| 1,314 |
| 1 |
| | 58,761 |
| Commercial | 17,816 |
| 601 |
| 4 |
| | 18,413 |
| | 15,891 |
| 560 |
| 26 |
| | 16,425 |
| Total mortgage-backed securities | 136,937 |
| 4,427 |
| 200 |
| | 141,164 |
| | 153,419 |
| 4,322 |
| 1,032 |
| | 156,709 |
| U.S. Treasury and government agencies(a) | 19,279 |
| 82 |
| 2 |
| | 19,359 |
| | 21,310 |
| 385 |
| 306 |
| | 21,389 |
| Obligations of U.S. states and municipalities | 26,480 |
| 1,694 |
| 88 |
| | 28,086 |
| | 29,741 |
| 707 |
| 987 |
| | 29,461 |
| Certificates of deposit | 1,411 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| | 1,410 |
| | 1,041 |
| 1 |
| 1 |
| | 1,041 |
| Non-U.S. government debt securities | 56,727 |
| 1,170 |
| 52 |
| | 57,845 |
| | 55,507 |
| 863 |
| 122 |
| | 56,248 |
| Corporate debt securities | 20,779 |
| 590 |
| 13 |
| | 21,356 |
| | 21,043 |
| 498 |
| 29 |
| | 21,512 |
| Asset-backed securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | Collateralized loan obligations | 28,299 |
| 224 |
| 73 |
| | 28,450 |
| | 28,130 |
| 236 |
| 136 |
| | 28,230 |
| Other | 12,890 |
| 218 |
| — |
| | 13,108 |
| | 12,062 |
| 186 |
| 3 |
| | 12,245 |
| Total available-for-sale debt securities | 302,802 |
| 8,406 |
| 430 |
| | 310,778 |
| | 322,253 |
| 7,198 |
| 2,616 |
| | 326,835 |
| Available-for-sale equity securities | 3,278 |
| 13 |
| — |
| | 3,291 |
| | 3,125 |
| 17 |
| — |
| | 3,142 |
| Total available-for-sale securities | $ | 306,080 |
| $ | 8,419 |
| $ | 430 |
| | $ | 314,069 |
| | $ | 325,378 |
| $ | 7,215 |
| $ | 2,616 |
| | $ | 329,977 |
| Total held-to-maturity securities(b) | $ | 47,849 |
| $ | 1,314 |
| $ | — |
| | $ | 49,163 |
| | $ | 24,026 |
| $ | 22 |
| $ | 317 |
| | $ | 23,731 |
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| | (a) | Included total U.S. government-sponsored enterprise obligations with fair values of $58.2 billion and $67.0 billion at June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013, respectively. |
| | (b) | As of June 30, 2014, consists of MBS issued by U. S. government-sponsored enterprises with an amortized cost of $35.4 billion, MBS issued by U.S. government agencies with an amortized cost of $4.1 billion and obligations of U.S. states and municipalities with an amortized cost of $8.3 billion. As of December 31, 2013, consists of MBS issued by U.S. government-sponsored enterprises with an amortized cost of $23.1 billion and obligations of U.S. states and municipalities with an amortized cost of $920 million. |
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Securities impairment |
The following tables present the fair value and gross unrealized losses for investment securities by aging category at June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Securities with gross unrealized losses | | Less than 12 months | | 12 months or more | | | June 30, 2014 (in millions) | Fair value | Gross unrealized losses | | Fair value | Gross unrealized losses | Total fair value | Total gross unrealized losses | Available-for-sale debt securities | | | | | | | | Mortgage-backed securities: | | | | | | | | U.S. government agencies | $ | 1,354 |
| $ | 17 |
| | $ | 7,131 |
| $ | 152 |
| $ | 8,485 |
| $ | 169 |
| Residential: | | | | | | | | Prime and Alt-A | 536 |
| 2 |
| | 462 |
| 25 |
| 998 |
| 27 |
| Subprime | — |
| — |
| | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| Non-U.S. | — |
| — |
| | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| Commercial | — |
| — |
| | 165 |
| 4 |
| 165 |
| 4 |
| Total mortgage-backed securities | 1,890 |
| 19 |
| | 7,758 |
| 181 |
| 9,648 |
| 200 |
| U.S. Treasury and government agencies | — |
| — |
| | 1,994 |
| 2 |
| 1,994 |
| 2 |
| Obligations of U.S. states and municipalities | 3,574 |
| 75 |
| | 556 |
| 13 |
| 4,130 |
| 88 |
| Certificates of deposit | 1,276 |
| 2 |
| | — |
| — |
| 1,276 |
| 2 |
| Non-U.S. government debt securities | 8,925 |
| 18 |
| | 1,481 |
| 34 |
| 10,406 |
| 52 |
| Corporate debt securities | 2,193 |
| 8 |
| | 337 |
| 5 |
| 2,530 |
| 13 |
| Asset-backed securities: | | | | | | | | Collateralized loan obligations | 9,052 |
| 28 |
| | 5,102 |
| 45 |
| 14,154 |
| 73 |
| Other | — |
| — |
| | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| Total available-for-sale debt securities | 26,910 |
| 150 |
| | 17,228 |
| 280 |
| 44,138 |
| 430 |
| Available-for-sale equity securities | — |
| — |
| | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| Held-to-maturity securities | — |
| — |
| | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| Total securities with gross unrealized losses | $ | 26,910 |
| $ | 150 |
| | $ | 17,228 |
| $ | 280 |
| $ | 44,138 |
| $ | 430 |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Securities with gross unrealized losses | | Less than 12 months | | 12 months or more | | | December 31, 2013 (in millions) | Fair value | Gross unrealized losses | | Fair value | Gross unrealized losses | Total fair value | Total gross unrealized losses | Available-for-sale debt securities | | | | | | | | Mortgage-backed securities: | | | | | | | | U.S. government agencies | $ | 20,293 |
| $ | 895 |
| | $ | 1,150 |
| $ | 82 |
| $ | 21,443 |
| $ | 977 |
| Residential: | | | | | | | | Prime and Alt-A | 1,061 |
| 27 |
| | — |
| — |
| 1,061 |
| 27 |
| Subprime | 152 |
| 1 |
| | — |
| — |
| 152 |
| 1 |
| Non-U.S. | — |
| — |
| | 158 |
| 1 |
| 158 |
| 1 |
| Commercial | 3,980 |
| 26 |
| | — |
| — |
| 3,980 |
| 26 |
| Total mortgage-backed securities | 25,486 |
| 949 |
| | 1,308 |
| 83 |
| 26,794 |
| 1,032 |
| U.S. Treasury and government agencies | 6,293 |
| 250 |
| | 237 |
| 56 |
| 6,530 |
| 306 |
| Obligations of U.S. states and municipalities | 15,387 |
| 975 |
| | 55 |
| 12 |
| 15,442 |
| 987 |
| Certificates of deposit | 988 |
| 1 |
| | — |
| — |
| 988 |
| 1 |
| Non-U.S. government debt securities | 11,286 |
| 110 |
| | 821 |
| 12 |
| 12,107 |
| 122 |
| Corporate debt securities | 1,580 |
| 21 |
| | 505 |
| 8 |
| 2,085 |
| 29 |
| Asset-backed securities: | | | | | | | | Collateralized loan obligations | 18,369 |
| 129 |
| | 393 |
| 7 |
| 18,762 |
| 136 |
| Other | 1,114 |
| 3 |
| | — |
| — |
| 1,114 |
| 3 |
| Total available-for-sale debt securities | 80,503 |
| 2,438 |
| | 3,319 |
| 178 |
| 83,822 |
| 2,616 |
| Available-for-sale equity securities | — |
| — |
| | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| Held-to-maturity securities | $ | 20,745 |
| $ | 317 |
| | $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | 20,745 |
| $ | 317 |
| Total securities with gross unrealized losses | $ | 101,248 |
| $ | 2,755 |
| | $ | 3,319 |
| $ | 178 |
| $ | 104,567 |
| $ | 2,933 |
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Changes in credit loss component of credit-impaired debt securities |
The following table presents a rollforward for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, of the credit loss component of OTTI losses that have been recognized in income related to AFS debt securities that the Firm does not intend to sell. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, | (in millions) | 2014 |
| 2013 |
| | 2014 |
| 2013 |
| Balance, beginning of period | $ | 1 |
| $ | 519 |
| | $ | 1 |
| $ | 522 |
| Reductions: | | | | | | Sales and redemptions of credit-impaired securities | — |
| — |
| | — |
| (3 | ) | Balance, end of period | $ | 1 |
| $ | 519 |
| | $ | 1 |
| $ | 519 |
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Amortized cost and estimated fair value by contractual maturity |
The following table presents the amortized cost and estimated fair value at June 30, 2014, of JPMorgan Chase’s investment securities portfolio by contractual maturity. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | By remaining maturity June 30, 2014 (in millions) | Due in one year or less | Due after one year through five years | Due after five years through 10 years | Due after 10 years(c) | Total | Available-for-sale debt securities | | | | | | Mortgage-backed securities(a) | | | | | | Amortized cost | $ | 677 |
| $ | 18,314 |
| $ | 9,278 |
| $ | 108,668 |
| $ | 136,937 |
| Fair value | 683 |
| 18,811 |
| 9,538 |
| 112,132 |
| 141,164 |
| Average yield(b) | 2.50 | % | 1.69 | % | 2.67 | % | 3.07 | % | 2.86 | % | U.S. Treasury and government agencies(a) | | | | | | Amortized cost | $ | 12,418 |
| $ | 3,998 |
| $ | 1,887 |
| $ | 976 |
| $ | 19,279 |
| Fair value | 12,430 |
| 4,007 |
| 1,890 |
| 1,032 |
| 19,359 |
| Average yield(b) | 0.27 | % | 0.51 | % | 0.30 | % | 0.72 | % | 0.34 | % | Obligations of U.S. states and municipalities | | | | | | Amortized cost | $ | 60 |
| $ | 467 |
| $ | 1,407 |
| $ | 24,546 |
| $ | 26,480 |
| Fair value | 60 |
| 491 |
| 1,467 |
| 26,068 |
| 28,086 |
| Average yield(b) | 2.61 | % | 4.40 | % | 4.28 | % | 6.82 | % | 6.63 | % | Certificates of deposit | | | | | | Amortized cost | $ | 1,359 |
| $ | 52 |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | 1,411 |
| Fair value | 1,357 |
| 53 |
| — |
| — |
| 1,410 |
| Average yield(b) | 2.67 | % | 3.28 | % | — | % | — | % | 2.69 | % | Non-U.S. government debt securities | | | | | | Amortized cost | $ | 11,946 |
| $ | 15,186 |
| $ | 25,380 |
| $ | 4,215 |
| $ | 56,727 |
| Fair value | 11,976 |
| 15,419 |
| 26,066 |
| 4,384 |
| 57,845 |
| Average yield(b) | 3.52 | % | 2.51 | % | 1.25 | % | 1.20 | % | 2.06 | % | Corporate debt securities | | | | | | Amortized cost | $ | 3,692 |
| $ | 10,843 |
| $ | 6,244 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 20,779 |
| Fair value | 3,707 |
| 11,139 |
| 6,510 |
| — |
| 21,356 |
| Average yield(b) | 2.15 | % | 2.35 | % | 2.47 | % | — | % | 2.35 | % | Asset-backed securities | | | | | | Amortized cost | $ | 15 |
| $ | 3,382 |
| $ | 17,523 |
| $ | 20,269 |
| $ | 41,189 |
| Fair value | 15 |
| 3,408 |
| 17,653 |
| 20,482 |
| 41,558 |
| Average yield(b) | 2.15 | % | 2.10 | % | 1.79 | % | 1.80 | % | 1.82 | % | Total available-for-sale debt securities | | | | | | Amortized cost | $ | 30,167 |
| $ | 52,242 |
| $ | 61,719 |
| $ | 158,674 |
| $ | 302,802 |
| Fair value | 30,228 |
| 53,328 |
| 63,124 |
| 164,098 |
| 310,778 |
| Average yield(b) | 1.95 | % | 2.02 | % | 1.78 | % | 3.42 | % | 2.70 | % | Available-for-sale equity securities | | | | | | Amortized cost | $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | 3,278 |
| $ | 3,278 |
| Fair value | — |
| — |
| — |
| 3,291 |
| 3,291 |
| Average yield(b) | — | % | — | % | — | % | 0.18 | % | 0.18 | % | Total available-for-sale securities | | | | | | Amortized cost | $ | 30,167 |
| $ | 52,242 |
| $ | 61,719 |
| $ | 161,952 |
| $ | 306,080 |
| Fair value | 30,228 |
| 53,328 |
| 63,124 |
| 167,389 |
| 314,069 |
| Average yield(b) | 1.95 | % | 2.02 | % | 1.78 | % | 3.36 | % | 2.67 | % | Total held-to-maturity securities | | | | | | Amortized cost | $ | — |
| $ | 56 |
| $ | 346 |
| $ | 47,447 |
| $ | 47,849 |
| Fair value | — |
| 56 |
| 358 |
| 48,749 |
| 49,163 |
| Average yield(b) | — | % | 4.28 | % | 4.75 | % | 3.91 | % | 3.92 | % |
| | (a) | U.S. government-sponsored enterprises were the only issuers whose securities exceeded 10% of JPMorgan Chase’s total stockholders’ equity at June 30, 2014. |
| | (b) | Average yield is computed using the effective yield of each security owned at the end of the period, weighted based on the amortized cost of each security. The effective yield considers the contractual coupon, amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts, and the effect of related hedging derivatives. Taxable-equivalent amounts are used where applicable. The effective yield excludes unscheduled principal prepayments; and accordingly, actual maturities of securities may differ from their contractual or expected maturities as certain securities may be prepaid. |
| | (c) | Includes securities with no stated maturity. Substantially all of the Firm’s residential mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations are due in 10 years or more, based on contractual maturity. The estimated duration, which reflects anticipated future prepayments based on a consensus of dealers in the market, is approximately six years for agency residential mortgage-backed securities, three years for agency residential collateralized mortgage obligations and four years for nonagency residential collateralized mortgage obligations. |
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