EX-99.1 2 tcf123120form8kex991release.htm EX-99.1 Document

Exhibit 99.1
tcf063020form8kimagea061a.jpg
NEWS RELEASE
TCF Financial Corporation • 333 West Fort Street, Suite 1800 • Detroit, MI 48226
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Contact:
  Randi Berris
(248) 608-5239
news@tcfbank.com
(Media)
 Timothy Sedabres
(952) 745-2766
investor@tcfbank.com
(Investors)
TCF REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER 2020 RESULTS

Fourth Quarter 2020 Highlights
Quarterly net income of $91.4 million, or $0.58 per diluted share, up 63.9% from the third quarter of 2020
Adjusted diluted earnings per common share of $0.75(1), up 19.0% from the third quarter of 2020. Adjusted diluted earnings per common share excludes $24.7 million, or $0.17 per share, after-tax impact of merger-related expenses and notable items
Loan and lease balances grew 0.4% from September 30, 2020. Loan and lease balances, excluding PPP loans, grew 1.2% from September 30, 2020
Net charge-offs of $11.6 million, or 0.14% of average loans and leases (annualized)
Provision for credit losses of $11.8 million, down 83.0% from the third quarter of 2020
Allowance for credit losses, which includes the reserve for unfunded lending commitments, of 1.59% of total loans and leases, compared to 1.60% at September 30, 2020
Nonaccrual loans and leases of $677.3 million, up $300.6 million, or 79.8%, from September 30, 2020
Efficiency ratio of 74.53%, improved 76 basis points from the third quarter of 2020. Adjusted efficiency ratio of 64.80%(1), up 363 basis points from the third quarter of 2020
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 11.45%, compared to 11.45% at September 30, 2020
On December 13, 2020, announced merger with Huntington Bancshares Incorporated ("Huntington"), which is expected to close in the second quarter of 2021

Merger-related Expenses and Notable items in the Fourth Quarter of 2020 and Third Quarter of 2020(1)
Pre-tax merger-related expenses of $31.5 million, $24.4 million net of tax, or $0.17 per diluted common share for the fourth quarter of 2020, compared to pre-tax merger-related expenses of $54.0 million, $42.8 million net of tax, or $0.28 per diluted common share for the third quarter of 2020
Pre-tax expenses of $357 thousand, $276 thousand net of tax, related to notable items for the fourth quarter of 2020, compared to pre-tax expenses of $154 thousand, $122 thousand net of tax, related to notable items for the third quarter of 2020, see summary of notable items adjustments below

(1)Denotes a non-GAAP financial measure. See "Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures" tables and the following table detailing merger-related expenses and notable items.

1



Summary of Financial Results
At or For the Quarter EndedChange From
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Dec. 31,
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)2020202020202020201920202019
Financial Results
Net income attributable to TCF$91,358 $55,738 $23,764 $51,899 $112,399 63.9 %(18.7)%
Net interest income381,394 377,167 378,359 401,481 408,753 1.1 (6.7)
Basic earnings per common share$0.58 $0.35 $0.14 $0.33 $0.72 65.7 (19.4)
Diluted earnings per common share0.58 0.35 0.14 0.32 0.72 65.7 (19.4)
Return on average assets ("ROAA")(1)
0.78 %0.46 %0.21 %0.46 %0.99 %32 bps(21)bps
ROACE(1)
6.44 3.87 1.56 3.64 8.00 257 (156)
ROATCE (non-GAAP)(1)(2)
9.18 5.71 2.57 5.42 11.35 347 (217)
Net interest margin3.53 3.31 3.33 3.73 3.86 22 (33)
Net interest margin (FTE)(1)(2)
3.55 3.34 3.35 3.76 3.89 21 (34)
Net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans and leases(1)
0.14 0.28 0.04 0.06 0.07 (14)
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total loans and leases and other real estate owned(3)
2.06 1.20 0.94 0.80 0.59 86 147 
Efficiency ratio74.53 75.29 78.26 69.57 73.49 (76)104 
Adjusted Financial Results (non-GAAP)
Adjusted net income attributable to TCF(1)(2)
$116,054$98,696$84,862$89,855$161,58117.6 %(28.2)%
Adjusted diluted earnings per common
share(2)
$0.75 $0.63 $0.54 $0.57 $1.04 19.0 (27.9)
Adjusted ROAA(1)(2)
0.99 %0.81 %0.70 %0.78 %1.42 %18 bps(43)bps
Adjusted ROACE(1)(2)
8.23 6.99 6.03 6.43 11.57 124 (334)
Adjusted ROATCE(1)(2)
11.62 9.96 8.70 9.24 16.25 166 (463)
Adjusted efficiency ratio(2)
64.80 61.17 59.80 58.24 58.51 363 629 
(1)Annualized.
(2)Denotes a non-GAAP financial measure. See "Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures" tables.
(3)Prior to the adoption of CECL as of January 1, 2020, purchased credit impaired loans were not classified as nonaccrual loans because they were recorded at their net realizable value based on the principal and interest expected to be collected on the loans. At January 1, 2020, $73.4 million of previous purchased credit impaired loans were reclassified to nonaccrual loans as a result of the adoption of CECL.

The following table includes merger-related expenses and notable items used to arrive at adjusted net income in the Adjusted Financial Results (non-GAAP) (see "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" tables).
For the Quarter Ended December 31, 2020For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Pre-tax income (loss)
After-tax benefit (loss)(1)
Per SharePre-tax income (loss)
After-tax benefit (loss)(1)
Per Share
Merger-related expenses
$(31,530)$(24,420)$(0.17)$(54,011)(42,836)$(0.28)
Notable items:
Loan servicing rights impairment(2)
(357)(276)— (154)(122)— 
Total notable items(357)(276)— (154)(122)— 
Total merger-related and notable items$(31,887)$(24,696)$(0.17)$(54,165)$(42,958)$(0.28)
(1)Net of tax benefit at our normal tax rate and other tax benefits.
(2)Included within other noninterest income.

2


DETROIT (January 22, 2021) - TCF Financial Corporation ("TCF" or the "Corporation") (NASDAQ: TCF) today reported net income of $91.4 million, or diluted earnings per common share of $0.58, for the fourth quarter of 2020, compared with $55.7 million, or diluted earnings per common share of $0.35, for the third quarter of 2020. Adjusted net income was $116.1 million, or $0.75 per diluted common share for the fourth quarter of 2020, compared with $98.7 million, or $0.63 per diluted common share, for the third quarter of 2020 (see "Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures" tables).

“The fourth quarter was highlighted by strong momentum across the bank which helped drive higher loan and lease balances, increased revenues, net interest margin expansion, and strong capital ratios, all of which position us well as we prepare to complete our announced merger with Huntington in the second quarter of 2021,” said David T. Provost, chief executive officer. "We believe this merger will benefit our key stakeholders through leading market share in top Midwest markets, increased scale, a broader product set, enhanced technology capabilities and investments, and significant earnings per share accretion. As we look forward to the closing of the merger, our focus over the next several months will be on taking care of our team members, serving both our consumer and commercial customers, and growing the business.”
Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin
Net interest income was $381.4 million for the fourth quarter of 2020, an increase of $4.2 million, or 1.1%, from the third quarter of 2020. Purchase accounting accretion and amortization included in net interest income was $23.0 million for the fourth quarter of 2020, compared to $17.7 million for the third quarter of 2020. At December 31, 2020, the remaining fair value discount from purchase accounting on acquired loans totaled $108.1 million. Additionally, fourth quarter of 2020 net interest income recorded included $19.1 million of interest and fee income from PPP less funding costs, compared to $14.7 million for the third quarter of 2020. Adjusted net interest income, including FTE adjustments and excluding purchase accounting accretion and amortization and the impact from PPP loans, a non-GAAP financial measure, was $342.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2020, compared to $347.6 million for the third quarter of 2020.

Net interest margin was 3.53% for the fourth quarter of 2020, compared to 3.31% in the third quarter of 2020, while net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis (FTE), a non-GAAP financial measure, was 3.55%, up 21 basis points from the third quarter of 2020. The increase in net interest margin from the third quarter of 2020 was primarily driven by lower cash balances, lower cost of funds and overall higher yields on loans benefited by PPP forgiveness and higher accretion, partially offset by new loan and lease originations at lower yields than loan and lease runoff. Deposit costs continued to reprice lower as they declined from 0.32% in the third quarter of 2020 to 0.22% in the fourth quarter of 2020. Adjusted net interest margin FTE, excluding a 21 basis point impact related to purchase accounting accretion and amortization and a four basis point impact related to PPP loans, a non-GAAP financial measure, was 3.30% for the fourth quarter of 2020, up 11 basis point from the third quarter of 2020. See the "Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures" tables for reconciliations of our noted non-GAAP measures.

3


Noninterest Income
Noninterest income was $127.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2020, an increase of $8.4 million, or 7.1%, from the third quarter of 2020. Noninterest income for the fourth quarter of 2020 included a notable item of a $357 thousand loan servicing rights impairment, included in other noninterest income. Noninterest income for the third quarter of 2020 included a notable item of an $154 thousand loan servicing rights impairment, included in other noninterest income. Adjusted noninterest income, a non-GAAP financial measure, for the fourth quarter of 2020 was $127.6 million, compared to $119.0 million in the third quarter of 2020. The fourth quarter of 2020 noninterest income, compared to the third quarter of 2020, also included increases of $8.2 million in leasing revenue due to an increase in sales-type lease revenue through our equipment financing activity and $4.3 million in fees and service charges on deposit accounts, partially offset by decreases of $9.8 million in net gains on sales of loans and leases and $2.3 million in net gains on investment securities. The decrease in net gains on sales of loans and leases was primarily due to lower volume and gain on sale rate. The fourth quarter of 2020 also included a $2.4 million favorable interest rate swap mark-to-market adjustment resulting from changes in the interest rate environment, included in other noninterest income, compared to an unfavorable interest rate swap mark-to-market adjustment of $2.6 million in the third quarter of 2020.

Noninterest Expense
Noninterest expense was $379.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2020, an increase of $5.7 million, or 1.5%, from the third quarter of 2020. The fourth quarter of 2020 included $31.5 million of merger-related expenses, $15.5 million of executive severance expense recorded in compensation and benefits expense, and $3.6 million of historic tax credit amortization recorded in other noninterest expense. The increase in the fourth quarter of 2020 primarily reflected increases of $22.7 million in compensation and benefits expense, $3.7 million in other noninterest expense and $1.8 million in occupancy and equipment expense, partially offset by a decrease of $22.5 million in merger-related expenses. Compensation and benefits expense also included $4.5 million of higher commission expense, compared to the third quarter of 2020 driven by stronger leasing activity and loan originations.

Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense for the fourth quarter of 2020 was $25.0 million, an effective tax rate of 21.3%, compared to income tax benefit of $4.4 million for the third quarter of 2020. Income tax expense for the third quarter included a $16.0 million benefit attributable to tax net operating loss carryback benefits associated with the CARES Act. Excluding the benefit provided by the CARES Act, our effective tax rate was 21.9% for the third quarter of 2020.

Credit Quality
Provision for credit losses Provision for credit losses was $11.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2020, a decrease of $57.8 million, from the third quarter of 2020. The provision for credit losses in the fourth quarter of 2020 reflects stabilization in the overall level of allowance for credit losses ("ACL") primarily resulting from improvement in both current and forecasted macro-economic conditions, offset by continued uncertainty around the performance of sectors more heavily impacted by COVID-19. Fourth quarter 2020 net charge-offs were $11.6 million, compared to $24.6 million in the third quarter of 2020.

4


Net charge-off rate The annualized net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans and leases were 0.14% for the fourth quarter of 2020, down 14 basis points from the third quarter of 2020.

Allowance for Credit Losses The ACL includes both the allowance for loan and lease losses, which is presented separately on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, and the reserve for unfunded lending commitments, which is included in other liabilities on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The ACL was $549.2 million, or 1.59% of total loans and leases, at December 31, 2020, compared to $549.4 million, or 1.60%, at September 30, 2020. The ACL as a percentage of total loans and leases, excluding PPP loans, a non-GAAP financial measure, was relatively stable at 1.67% at December 31, 2020, compared to 1.69% at September 30, 2020 (see "Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures" tables). The PPP loans are individually guaranteed by the Small Business Administration and therefore the accounting under CECL does not require reserves to be recorded on such loans.

Nonaccrual loans and leases Nonaccrual loans and leases were $677.3 million at December 31, 2020 and represented 1.97% of total loans and leases, compared to $376.7 million, or 1.10% of total loans and leases, at September 30, 2020. The $300.6 million increase in nonaccrual loans and leases from September 30, 2020 included a $251.9 million increase from the commercial portfolio and a $48.6 million increase from the consumer portfolio. The increase within the commercial portfolio was primarily driven by certain sectors more heavily impacted by COVID-19, including the motor coach, shuttle bus, and hotel sectors.

Nonaccrual loans and leases in the motor coach sector were $104.0 million, an increase of $65.7 million from September 30, 2020, while nonaccrual loans and leases in the shuttle bus sector were $36.4 million, an increase of $24.0 million from September 30, 2020, and nonaccrual loans in the hotel sector were $78.5 million, an increase of $57.1 million from September 30, 2020. Due to the prolonged recovery of revenues for borrowers in these sectors given the dependency on travel and related activity levels, we have taken a proactive approach by working with borrowers to extend deferrals into 2021 where necessary, many of which have been moved to nonaccrual status.

Loan and Lease Deferrals Loans and leases on deferral status were $329.8 million at December 31, 2020, a decrease of $73.8 million, or 18.3%, from September 30, 2020. Loans and leases on deferral status included $218.0 million of balances that are included in nonaccrual balances at December 31, 2020, the majority of which have been on deferral for over 180 days.

Balance Sheet
Loans and leases
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Change
(Dollars in thousands)
20202020$%
Total loans and leases
$34,466,408$34,343,691$122,717 0.4%
PPP loans1,553,9081,836,850$(282,942)(15.4)
Adjusted total loans and leases, excluding PPP(1)
$32,912,500$32,506,841$405,659 1.2%
(1)Denotes a non-GAAP financial measure.

5


Loans and leases were $34.5 billion at December 31, 2020, an increase of $122.7 million, or 0.4%, compared to $34.3 billion at September 30, 2020. At December 31, 2020 we had $1.6 billion of PPP loans outstanding, compared to $1.8 billion at September 30, 2020, all included in our commercial and industrial loan portfolio. Loans and leases excluding PPP loans, a non-GAAP financial measure, increased $405.7 million, or 1.2%, from September 30, 2020, primarily due to increases in the residential mortgage, lease financing and commercial and industrial portfolios.

Investment securities The investment securities portfolio was $8.5 billion at December 31, 2020, an increase of $852.6 million, or 11.2%, compared to $7.6 billion at September 30, 2020. The increase from September 30, 2020 was primarily due to purchases of residential mortgage-backed securities.

Deposits Deposits were $38.9 billion at December 31, 2020, a decrease of $315.8 million, or 0.8%, compared to September 30, 2020. Increases in noninterest-bearing deposits of $345.0 million, savings account balances of $214.5 million and money market accounts of $166.3 million were offset by decreases in certificates of deposits of $810.4 million and checking deposit account balances of $231.2 million as of December 31, 2020 compared to September 30, 2020. On a year-over-year basis, noninterest-bearing deposits increased $3.1 billion, or 38.5%.

Capital The common equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 11.45% at December 31, 2020, compared to 11.45% at September 30, 2020. Our capital ratios reflect our election of the five-year CECL transition for regulatory capital purposes.

TCF Financial Corporation (NASDAQ: TCF) is a Detroit, Michigan-based financial holding company with $48 billion in total assets at December 31, 2020 and a top 10 deposit market share in the Midwest. TCF’s primary banking subsidiary, TCF National Bank, is a premier Midwest bank offering consumer and commercial banking, trust and wealth management, and specialty leasing and lending products and services to consumers, small businesses and commercial clients. TCF has approximately 475 banking centers primarily located in Michigan, Illinois and Minnesota with additional locations in Colorado, Ohio, South Dakota and Wisconsin. TCF also conducts business across all 50 states and Canada through its specialty lending and leasing businesses. To learn more about TCF, visit ir.tcfbank.com.
6



Cautionary Statements for Purposes of the Safe Harbor Provisions of the Securities Litigation Reform Act
Any statements contained in this earnings release regarding the outlook for the Corporation's businesses and their respective markets, such as statements regarding projections of future performance, targets, guidance, statements of the Corporation's plans and objectives, forecasts of market trends and other matters are forward-looking statements based on the Corporation's assumptions and beliefs. Such statements may be identified by such words or phrases as "will likely result," "are expected to," "will continue," "outlook," "will benefit," "is anticipated," "estimate," "project," "management believes" or similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in such statements and no assurance can be given that the results in any forward-looking statement will be achieved. For these statements, TCF claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it is made and we disclaim any obligation to subsequently revise any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after such date or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.

This release also contains forward-looking statements regarding TCF's outlook or expectations with respect to the planned merger with Huntington. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the outlook and expectations of TCF and Huntington with respect to the planned merger, the strategic benefits and financial benefits of the merger, including the expected impact of the merger on the combined corporation's future financial performance (including anticipated accretion to earnings per share, the tangible book value earn-back period and other operating and return metrics), and the timing of the closing of the merger. Such risks, uncertainties and assumptions, include, among others:
the failure to obtain necessary regulatory approvals when expected or at all (and the risk that such approvals may result in the imposition of conditions that could adversely affect TCF or Huntington or the expected benefits of the merger);
the failure of either TCF or Huntington to obtain shareholder approval, or to satisfy any of the other closing conditions to the merger on a timely basis or at all;
the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the right of one or both of the parties to terminate the merger agreement;
the possibility that the anticipated benefits of the merger, including anticipated cost savings and strategic gains, are not realized when expected or at all, including as a result of the impact of, or problems arising from, economic weakness, competitive factors in the areas where TCF and Huntington do business, or as a result of other unexpected factors or events;
the impact of purchase accounting with respect to the merger, or any change in the assumptions used regarding the assets purchased and liabilities assumed to determine their fair value;
diversion of management's attention from ongoing business operations and opportunities;
potential adverse reactions or changes to business or employee relationships, including those resulting from the announcement or completion of the merger;
the ability of either TCF or Huntington to repurchase their stock and the prices at which such repurchases may be made;
7


the outcome of any legal proceedings that may be instituted against TCF or Huntington;
the integration of the businesses and operations of TCF and Huntington, which may take longer than anticipated or be more costly than anticipated or have unanticipated adverse results relating to our businesses;
business disruptions following the merger; and
other factors that may affect future results of TCF and Huntington including changes in asset quality and credit risk; the inability to grow revenue and earnings; changes in interest rates and capital markets; inflation; customer borrowing, repayment, investment and deposit practices; the impact, extent and timing of technological changes; capital management activities; and other actions of the Federal Reserve Board and legislative and regulatory actions and reforms.

Additional factors that could cause results to differ materially from those described above can be found in the risk factors described in Part I, Item 1A of TCF’s Annual Report on Form 10-K under the heading "Risk Factors" filed with the SEC for the year ended December 31, 2019 or otherwise disclosed in documents filed or furnished by us with or to the SEC after the filing of the Annual Report on Form 10-K. TCF disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements contained in this communication, which speak only as of the date hereof, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. Since it is not possible to foresee all such factors, these factors should not be considered as complete or exhaustive.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Management uses the adjusted net income, adjusted diluted earnings per common share, adjusted ROAA, adjusted ROACE, ROATCE, adjusted ROATCE, adjusted efficiency ratio, adjusted net interest income, net interest margin (FTE), adjusted net interest margin (FTE), adjusted noninterest income, adjusted noninterest expense, tangible book value per common share, tangible common equity to tangible assets and the allowance for credit losses as percentage of total loans and leases, excluding PPP loans, internally to measure performance and believes that these financial measures not recognized under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP") (i.e. non-GAAP) provide meaningful information to investors that will permit them to assess the Corporation's capital and ability to withstand unexpected market or economic conditions and to assess the performance of the Corporation in relation to other banking institutions on the same basis as that applied by management, analysts and banking regulators. TCF adjusts certain results to exclude merger-related expenses and notable items in addition to presenting net interest income and net interest margin (FTE) excluding purchase accounting accretion and amortization and the impact of PPP loans. Management believes these measures are useful to investors in understanding TCF's business and operating results.
8


These non-GAAP financial measures are not defined by GAAP and other entities may calculate them differently than TCF does. Non-GAAP financial measures have inherent limitations and are not required to be uniformly applied. Although these non-GAAP financial measures are frequently used by stakeholders in the evaluation of a corporation, they have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analyses of results as reported under GAAP. In particular, a measure of earnings that excludes selected items does not represent the amount that effectively accrues directly to shareholders. Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure may be found in the reconciliation tables included in this press release.
9


TCF FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (Unaudited)
Change From
(Dollars in thousands)
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sep. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 2019
20202020202020202019$%$%
ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents:
Cash and due from banks
$531,918$538,481$535,507$713,413$491,787$(6,563)(1.2)%$40,131 8.2%
Interest-bearing deposits with other banks
728,677 1,232,773 2,545,170 565,458 736,584 (504,096)(40.9)(7,907)(1.1)
Total cash and cash equivalents
1,260,595 1,771,254 3,080,677 1,278,871 1,228,371 (510,659)(28.8)32,224 2.6
Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stocks, at cost
320,436 300,444 386,483 484,461 442,440 19,992 6.7(122,004)(27.6)
Investment securities:




Available-for-sale, at fair value
8,284,723 7,446,163 7,219,373 7,025,224 6,720,001 838,560 11.31,564,722 23.3
Held-to-maturity, at amortized cost
184,359 170,309 130,101 135,619 139,445 14,050 8.244,914 32.2
Total investment securities
8,469,082 7,616,472 7,349,474 7,160,843 6,859,446 852,610 11.21,609,636 23.5
Loans and leases held-for-sale
222,028 460,427 532,799 287,177 199,786 (238,399)(51.8)22,242 11.1
Loans and leases
34,466,408 34,343,691 35,535,824 35,921,614 34,497,464 122,717 0.4(31,056)(0.1)
Allowance for loan and lease losses
(525,868)(515,229)(461,114)(406,383)(113,052)(10,639)(2.1)(412,816)N.M.
Loans and leases, net
33,940,540 33,828,462 35,074,710 35,515,231 34,384,412 112,078 0.3(443,872)(1.3)
Premises and equipment, net
470,131 469,699 472,240 516,454 533,138 432 0.1(63,007)(11.8)
Goodwill
1,313,046 1,313,046 1,313,046 1,313,046 1,299,878 0.013,168 1.0
Other intangible assets, net
146,377 151,875 157,373 162,887 168,368 (5,498)(3.6)(21,991)(13.1)
Loan servicing rights
38,303 38,253 38,816 47,283 56,313 50 0.1(18,010)(32.0)
Other assets
1,621,949 1,615,857 1,656,842 1,828,130 1,479,401 6,092 0.4142,548 9.6
Total assets
$47,802,487 $47,565,789 $50,062,460 $48,594,383 $46,651,553 $236,698 0.5%$1,150,934 2.5%
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY:




Deposits:




Noninterest-bearing
$11,036,086$10,691,041$10,480,245$8,237,916$7,970,590$345,045 3.2%$3,065,496 38.5%
Interest-bearing
27,820,233 28,481,056 28,730,627 27,561,387 26,497,873 (660,823)(2.3)1,322,360 5.0
Total deposits
38,856,319 39,172,097 39,210,872 35,799,303 34,468,463 (315,778)(0.8)4,387,856 12.7
Short-term borrowings
617,363 655,461 2,772,998 3,482,535 2,669,145 (38,098)(5.8)(2,051,782)(76.9)
Long-term borrowings
1,374,732 871,845 936,908 2,600,594 2,354,448 502,887 57.7(979,716)(41.6)
Other liabilities
1,264,776 1,207,966 1,483,127 1,056,118 1,432,256 56,810 4.7(167,480)(11.7)
Total liabilities
42,113,190 41,907,369 44,403,905 42,938,550 40,924,312 205,821 0.51,188,878 2.9
Equity:




Preferred stock
169,302 169,302 169,302 169,302 169,302 — — 
Common stock
152,566 152,380 152,233 152,186 152,966 186 0.1(400)(0.3)
Additional paid-in capital
3,457,802 3,450,669 3,441,925 3,433,234 3,462,080 7,133 0.2(4,278)(0.1)
Retained earnings
1,735,201 1,700,044 1,700,480 1,732,932 1,896,427 35,157 2.1(161,226)(8.5)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
182,673 191,771 198,408 166,170 54,277 (9,098)(4.7)128,396 N.M.
Other
(26,731)(27,122)(27,093)(28,140)(28,037)391 1.41,306 4.7
Total TCF Financial Corporation shareholders' equity
5,670,813 5,637,044 5,635,255 5,625,684 5,707,015 33,769 0.6(36,202)(0.6)
Non-controlling interest
18,484 21,376 23,300 30,149 20,226 (2,892)(13.5)(1,742)(8.6)
Total equity
5,689,297 5,658,420 5,658,555 5,655,833 5,727,241 30,877 0.5(37,944)(0.7)
Total liabilities and equity
$47,802,487 $47,565,789 $50,062,460 $48,594,383 $46,651,553 $236,698 0.5%$1,150,934 2.5%
N.M. Not Meaningful
10


TCF FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
Quarter EndedChange From
(Dollars in thousands)
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sep. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 2019
20202020202020202019$
%
$
%
Interest income:
Interest and fees on loans and leases
$366,152 $373,112 $392,826 $443,096 $446,738 $(6,960)(1.9)%$(80,586)(18.0)%
Interest on investment securities:

Taxable
35,389 35,648 32,505 40,920 36,282 (259)(0.7)(893)(2.5)
Tax-exempt
3,772 3,892 4,155 4,349 4,374 (120)(3.1)(602)(13.8)
Interest on loans held-for-sale
2,682 3,829 3,322 1,561 15,767 (1,147)(30.0)(13,085)(83.0)
Interest on other earning assets
3,457 3,967 5,562 5,466 6,617 (510)(12.9)(3,160)(47.8)
Total interest income
411,452 420,448 438,370 495,392 509,778 (8,996)(2.1)(98,326)(19.3)
Interest expense:




Interest on deposits
20,930 31,852 46,785 67,419 77,003 (10,922)(34.3)(56,073)(72.8)
Interest on borrowings
9,128 11,429 13,226 26,492 24,022 (2,301)(20.1)(14,894)(62.0)
Total interest expense
30,058 43,281 60,011 93,911 101,025 (13,223)(30.6)(70,967)(70.2)
Net interest income
381,394 377,167 378,359 401,481 408,753 4,227 1.1(27,359)(6.7)
Provision for credit losses
11,818 69,664 78,726 96,943 14,403 (57,846)(83.0)(2,585)(17.9)
Net interest income after provision for credit losses
369,576 307,503 299,633 304,538 394,350 62,073 20.2(24,774)(6.3)
Noninterest income:




Leasing revenue
40,081 31,905 37,172 33,565 46,686 8,176 25.6(6,605)(14.1)
Fees and service charges on deposit accounts
29,782 25,470 22,832 34,597 39,356 4,312 16.9(9,574)(24.3)
Card and ATM revenue
22,995 23,383 20,636 21,685 24,751 (388)(1.7)(1,756)(7.1)
Net gains on sales of loans and leases
13,662 23,490 29,034 20,590 12,934 (9,828)(41.8)728 5.6
Wealth management revenue
6,838 6,506 6,206 6,151 6,172 332 5.1666 10.8
Servicing fee revenue
449 321 3,041 6,792 6,022 128 39.9(5,573)(92.5)
Net gains on investment securities
2,324 (2,318)(99.7)(2)(25.0)
Other
13,423 5,411 14,125 13,583 22,123 8,012 148.1(8,700)(39.3)
Total noninterest income
127,236 118,810 133,054 136,963 158,052 8,426 7.1(30,816)(19.5)
Noninterest expense:




Compensation and employee benefits
191,052 168,323 171,799 171,528 180,969 22,729 13.510,083 5.6
Occupancy and equipment
50,062 48,233 54,107 57,288 56,771 1,829 3.8(6,709)(11.8)
Lease financing equipment depreciation
18,610 17,932 18,212 18,450 18,629 678 3.8(19)(0.1)
Net foreclosed real estate and repossessed assets
761 1,518 998 1,859 4,242 (757)(49.9)(3,481)(82.1)
Merger-related expenses
31,530 54,011 81,619 36,728 47,025 (22,481)(41.6)(15,495)(33.0)
Other
87,076 83,423 73,506 88,746 108,935 3,653 4.4(21,859)(20.1)
Total noninterest expense
379,091 373,440 400,241 374,599 416,571 5,651 1.5(37,480)(9.0)
Income before income tax expense (benefit)
117,721 52,873 32,446 66,902 135,831 64,848 122.6(18,110)(13.3)
Income tax expense (benefit)
25,031 (4,429)6,213 13,086 21,375 29,460 N.M.3,656 17.1
Income after income tax expense (benefit)
92,690 57,302 26,233 53,816 114,456 35,388 61.8(21,766)(19.0)
Income attributable to non-controlling interest
1,332 1,564 2,469 1,917 2,057 (232)(14.8)(725)(35.2)
Net income attributable to TCF Financial Corporation
91,358 55,738 23,764 51,899 112,399 35,620 63.9(21,041)(18.7)
Preferred stock dividends
2,494 2,494 2,494 2,493 2,494 — — 
Net income available to common shareholders
$88,864 $53,244 $21,270 $49,406 $109,905 $35,620 66.9%$(21,041)(19.1)%

11


TCF FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
Year Ended December 31,Change
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
20202019$
%
Interest income:
Interest and fees on loans and leases
$1,575,186 $1,430,628 $144,558 10.1%
Interest on investment securities:


Taxable
144,462 106,027 38,435 36.3
Tax-exempt
16,168 11,651 4,517 38.8
Interest on loans held-for-sale
11,394 18,599 (7,205)(38.7)
Interest on other earning assets
18,452 20,356 (1,904)(9.4)
Total interest income
1,765,662 1,587,261 178,401 11.2
Interest expense:


Interest on deposits
166,986 226,157 (59,171)(26.2)
Interest on borrowings
60,275 72,072 (11,797)(16.4)
Total interest expense
227,261 298,229 (70,968)(23.8)
Net interest income
1,538,401 1,289,032 249,369 19.3
Provision for credit losses
257,151 65,282 191,869 N.M.
Net interest income after provision for credit losses
1,281,250 1,223,750 57,500 4.7
Noninterest income:


Leasing revenue
142,723 163,718 (20,995)(12.8)
Fees and service charges on deposit accounts
112,681 127,860 (15,179)(11.9)
Card and ATM revenue
88,699 87,221 1,478 1.7
Net gains on sales of loans and leases
86,776 26,308 60,468 N.M.
Wealth management revenue
25,701 10,413 15,288 146.8
Servicing fee revenue
10,603 20,776 (10,173)(49.0)
Net gains on investment securities
2,338 7,425 (5,087)(68.5)
Other
46,542 21,811 24,731 113.4
Total noninterest income
516,063 465,532 50,531 10.9
Noninterest expense:


Compensation and employee benefits
702,702 576,922 125,780 21.8
Occupancy and equipment
209,690 189,560 20,130 10.6
Lease financing equipment depreciation
73,204 76,426 (3,222)(4.2)
Net foreclosed real estate and repossessed assets
5,136 13,523 (8,387)(62.0)
Merger-related expenses
203,888 171,968 31,920 18.6
Other
332,751 303,716 29,035 9.6
Total noninterest expense
1,527,371 1,332,115 195,256 14.7
Income before income tax expense
269,942 357,167 (87,225)(24.4)
Income tax expense
39,901 50,241 (10,340)(20.6)
Income after income tax expense
230,041 306,926 (76,885)(25.1)
Income attributable to non-controlling interest
7,282 11,458 (4,176)(36.4)
Net income attributable to TCF Financial Corporation
222,759 295,468 (72,709)(24.6)
Preferred stock dividends
9,975 9,975 — — 
Net income available to common shareholders
$212,784 $285,493 $(72,709)(25.5)%
N.M. Not Meaningful

12


TCF FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Average Balance Sheets, Yields and Rates (Unaudited)
Quarter Ended
Dec. 31, 2020Sep. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 2019
Average
Yields &
Average
Yields &
Average
Yields &
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance
Interest(1)
Rates(1)(2)
Balance
Interest(1)
Rates(1)(2)
Balance
Interest(1)
Rates(1)(2)
ASSETS:
Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stocks
$301,460$2,8553.77%$361,320$2,9733.27%$388,640$3,1703.24%
Investment securities held-to-maturity
162,590 6381.57135,332 5731.69140,434 8892.53
Investment securities available-for-sale:
Taxable
6,553,126 34,7512.126,021,643 35,0752.334,960,520 35,3932.85
Tax-exempt(3)
652,743 4,7742.93685,652 4,9722.90778,994 5,5362.84
Loans and leases held-for-sale
419,704 2,6822.56490,886 3,8293.131,121,326 15,7675.58
Loans and leases(3)(4)
Commercial and industrial
11,425,226 130,6544.5111,740,727 127,7514.3010,955,937 156,2465.63
Commercial real estate
9,623,256 96,2783.919,616,301 95,7793.909,057,834 124,4315.38
Lease financing
2,700,298 32,6174.832,679,142 32,6964.882,616,360 33,4315.11
Residential mortgage
5,788,514 52,7113.645,987,754 57,6103.866,023,647 61,0724.05
Home equity
3,202,321 39,7224.933,399,468 43,4895.093,604,153 53,9105.93
Consumer installment
1,288,382 16,3965.061,386,448 17,5515.041,546,952 19,3824.97
Total loans and leases(3)(4)
34,027,997 368,3784.2834,809,840 374,8764.2633,804,883 448,4725.24
Interest-bearing deposits with banks and other
706,114 6020.342,572,254 9940.16656,555 3,4482.07
Total interest-earning assets
42,823,734 414,6803.8345,076,927 423,2923.7241,851,352 512,6754.85
Other assets
4,537,786 4,462,673 4,268,162 
Total assets
$47,361,520 $49,539,600 $46,119,514 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY:
Noninterest-bearing deposits
$10,942,071$10,654,288$7,968,769
Interest-bearing deposits:
Savings
9,395,608 1,759 0.079,301,198 4,050 0.178,404,460 14,993 0.71
Certificates of deposit
5,784,759 11,580 0.806,657,697 18,446 1.107,825,573 38,859 1.97
Checking
7,029,938 1,763 0.107,029,914 2,025 0.115,891,566 7,614 0.51
Money market
5,478,528 5,828 0.425,501,747 7,331 0.534,463,476 15,537 1.38
Total interest-bearing deposits
27,688,833 20,930 0.3028,490,556 31,852 0.4426,585,075 77,003 1.15
Total deposits
38,630,904 20,930 0.2239,144,844 31,852 0.3234,553,844 77,003 0.88
Borrowings:
Short-term borrowings
252,749 101 0.162,153,030 2,511 0.462,585,682 11,403 1.73
Long-term borrowings
1,253,556 9,027 2.87910,149 8,918 3.911,739,852 12,620 2.87
Total borrowings
1,506,305 9,128 2.413,063,179 11,429 1.484,325,534 24,023 2.19
Total interest-bearing liabilities
29,195,138 30,058 0.4131,553,735 43,281 0.5530,910,609 101,026 1.29
Total deposits and borrowings
40,137,209 30,058 0.3042,208,023 43,281 0.4138,879,378 101,026 1.03
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
1,517,120 1,633,850 1,549,017 
Total liabilities
41,654,329 43,841,873 40,428,395 
Total TCF Financial Corporation shareholders' equity
5,687,196 5,675,089 5,667,436 
Non-controlling interest in subsidiaries
19,995 22,638 23,683 
Total equity
5,707,191 5,697,727 5,691,119 
Total liabilities and equity
$47,361,520 $49,539,600 $46,119,514 
Net interest spread (FTE)
3.53%3.31%3.82%
Net interest income (FTE) and net interest margin (FTE)
$384,6223.55%$380,0113.34%$411,6493.89%
Reconciliation to Reported Net Interest Income
Net interest income and net interest margin (GAAP)
$381,3943.53%$377,1673.31%$408,7533.86%
Adjustments for taxable equivalent
interest(1)(3)
Loans and leases
2,226 1,764 1,734 
Tax-exempt investment securities
1,002 1,080 1,162 
Total FTE adjustments
3,228 2,844 2,896 
Net interest income and net interest margin (FTE)
$384,6223.55%$380,0113.34%$411,6493.89%
(1)Interest and yields are presented on a fully tax-equivalent basis.
(2)Annualized.
(3)The yield on tax-exempt loans and investment securities available-for-sale is computed on a tax-equivalent basis using a statutory federal income tax rate of 21%.
(4)Average balances of loans and leases include nonaccrual loans and leases and are presented net of unearned income.
13


TCF FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Average Balance Sheets, Yields and Rates (Unaudited)
Year Ended
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Average
Yields &
Average
Yields &
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance
Interest(1)
Rates(1)(2)
Balance
Interest(1)
Rates(1)(2)
ASSETS:
Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stocks
$379,482$13,356 3.52%$210,001$6,030 2.87%
Investment securities held-to-maturity
141,604 1,842 1.30144,318 2,950 2.04
Investment securities available-for-sale:
Taxable
6,050,684 142,620 2.363,516,413 103,077 2.93
Tax-exempt(3)
713,658 20,470 2.87541,525 14,746 2.72
Loans and leases held-for-sale
351,898 11,394 3.24336,292 18,599 5.53
Loans and leases(3)(4)
Commercial and industrial
11,924,867 559,783 4.668,371,066 519,506 6.18
Commercial real estate
9,547,701 405,173 4.175,523,347 298,414 5.33
Lease financing
2,693,493 133,272 4.952,570,109 131,547 5.12
Residential mortgage
6,053,036 233,723 3.863,902,959 170,706 4.37
Home equity
3,405,718 179,628 5.273,272,760 214,116 6.54
Consumer installment
1,412,510 71,392 5.051,844,714 101,687 5.51
Total loans and leases(3)(4)
35,037,325 1,582,971 4.4925,484,955 1,435,976 5.61
Interest-bearing deposits with banks and other
1,352,825 5,096 0.38534,979 14,326 2.66
Total interest-earning assets
44,027,476 1,777,749 4.0130,768,483 1,595,704 5.17
Other assets
4,373,462 2,758,447 
Total assets
$48,400,938$33,526,930
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY:
Noninterest-bearing deposits
$9,844,485$5,622,092
Interest-bearing deposits:
Savings
9,093,600 28,408 0.317,203,987 52,087 0.72
Certificates of deposit
6,812,648 89,835 1.326,086,251 122,494 2.01
Checking
6,676,803 11,947 0.183,920,613 13,961 0.36
Money market
5,289,371 36,796 0.702,729,156 37,615 1.38
Total interest-bearing deposits
27,872,422 166,986 0.6019,940,007 226,157 1.13
Total deposits
37,716,907 166,986 0.4425,562,099 226,157 0.88
Borrowings:
Short-term borrowings
2,023,374 17,279 0.841,279,073 20,836 1.61
Long-term borrowings
1,459,004 42,996 2.931,592,915 51,236 3.19
Total borrowings
3,482,378 60,275 1.722,871,988 72,072 2.49
Total interest-bearing liabilities
31,354,800 227,261 0.7222,811,995 298,229 1.30
Total deposits and borrowings
41,199,285 227,261 0.5528,434,087 298,229 1.05
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
1,528,080 1,177,805 
Total liabilities
42,727,365 29,611,892 
Total TCF Financial Corporation shareholders' equity
5,649,567 3,889,204 
Non-controlling interest in subsidiaries
24,006 25,834 
Total equity
5,673,573 3,915,038 
Total liabilities and equity
$48,400,938$33,526,930
Net interest spread (FTE)
3.46%4.12%
Net interest income (FTE) and net interest margin (FTE)
$1,550,4883.50%$1,297,4754.20%
Reconciliation to Reported Net Interest Income
Net interest income and net interest margin (GAAP)
$1,538,4013.47%$1,289,0324.17%
Adjustments for taxable equivalent interest(1)(3)
Loans
7,785 5,348 
Tax-exempt investment securities
4,302 3,095 
Total FTE adjustments
12,087 8,443 
Net interest income and net interest margin (FTE)
$1,550,4883.50%$1,297,4754.20%
(1)Interest and yields are presented on a fully tax-equivalent basis.
(2)Annualized.
(3)The yield on tax-exempt loans and investment securities available-for-sale is computed on a tax-equivalent basis using a statutory federal income tax rate of 21%.
(4)Average balances of loans and leases include nonaccrual loans and leases and are presented net of unearned income.
14


TCF FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Quarterly Average Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
Quarter EndedChange From
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sep. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands)
20202020202020202019$
%
$%
ASSETS:
Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stocks
$301,460$361,320$401,532$454,675$388,640$(59,860)(16.6)%$(87,180)(22.4)%
Investment securities held-to-maturity
162,590 135,332 132,054 136,277 140,434 27,258 20.1 22,156 15.8 
Investment securities available-for-sale:



Taxable
6,553,126 6,021,643 5,730,762 5,892,006 4,960,520 531,483 8.8 1,592,606 32.1 
Tax-exempt
652,743 685,652 743,744 773,468 778,994 (32,909)(4.8)(126,251)(16.2)
Loans and leases held-for-sale
419,704 490,886 356,671 138,058 1,121,326 (71,182)(14.5)(701,622)(62.6)
Loans and leases(1) :




Commercial and industrial
11,425,226 11,740,727 12,713,714 11,827,315 10,955,937 (315,501)(2.7)469,289 4.3 
Commercial real estate
9,623,256 9,616,301 9,658,124 9,291,540 9,057,834 6,955 0.1 565,422 6.2 
Lease financing
2,700,298 2,679,142 2,712,291 2,682,323 2,616,360 21,156 0.8 83,938 3.2 
Residential mortgage
5,788,514 5,987,754 6,326,227 6,113,279 6,023,647 (199,240)(3.3)(235,133)(3.9)
Home equity
3,202,321 3,399,468 3,509,107 3,514,278 3,604,153 (197,147)(5.8)(401,832)(11.1)
Consumer installment
1,288,382 1,386,448 1,459,446 1,517,412 1,546,952 (98,066)(7.1)(258,570)(16.7)
Total loans and
leases(1)
34,027,997 34,809,840 36,378,909 34,946,147 33,804,883 (781,843)(2.2)223,114 0.7 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks and other
706,114 2,572,254 1,587,665 538,971 656,555 (1,866,140)(72.5)49,559 7.5 
Total interest-earning assets
42,823,734 45,076,927 45,331,337 42,879,602 41,851,352 (2,253,193)(5.0)972,382 2.3 
Other assets
4,537,786 4,462,673 4,384,779 4,105,824 4,268,162 75,113 1.7 269,624 6.3 
Total assets
$47,361,520$49,539,600$49,716,116$46,985,426$46,119,514$(2,178,080)(4.4)%$1,242,006 2.7%
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY:




Noninterest-bearing deposits
$10,942,071$10,654,288$9,830,687$7,929,933$7,968,769$287,783 2.7%$2,973,302 37.3%
Interest-bearing deposits:




Savings
9,395,608 9,301,198 9,082,184 8,589,815 8,404,460 94,410 1.0 991,148 11.8 
Certificates of deposit
5,784,759 6,657,697 7,491,502 7,329,632 7,825,573 (872,938)(13.1)(2,040,814)(26.1)
Checking
7,029,938 7,029,914 6,649,288 5,990,309 5,891,566 24 0.01,138,372 19.3 
Money market
5,478,528 5,501,747 5,380,547 4,792,248 4,463,476 (23,219)(0.4)1,015,052 22.7 
Total interest-bearing deposits
27,688,833 28,490,556 28,603,521 26,702,004 26,585,075 (801,723)(2.8)1,103,758 4.2 
Total deposits
38,630,904 39,144,844 38,434,208 34,631,937 34,553,844 (513,940)(1.3)4,077,060 11.8 
Borrowings:




Short-term borrowings
252,749 2,153,030 3,016,490 2,689,262 2,585,682 (1,900,281)(88.3)(2,332,933)(90.2)
Long-term borrowings
1,253,556 910,149 1,072,394 2,608,204 1,739,852 343,407 37.7 (486,296)(28.0)
Total borrowings
1,506,305 3,063,179 4,088,884 5,297,466 4,325,534 (1,556,874)(50.8)(2,819,229)(65.2)
Total interest-bearing liabilities
29,195,138 31,553,735 32,692,405 31,999,470 30,910,609 (2,358,597)(7.5)(1,715,471)(5.5)
Total deposits and borrowings
40,137,209 42,208,023 42,523,092 39,929,403 38,879,378 (2,070,814)(4.9)1,257,831 3.2
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
1,517,120 1,633,850 1,534,769 1,425,536 1,549,017 (116,730)(7.1)(31,897)(2.1)
Total liabilities
41,654,329 43,841,873 44,057,861 41,354,939 40,428,395 (2,187,544)(5.0)1,225,934 3.0
Total TCF Financial Corporation shareholders' equity
5,687,196 5,675,089 5,630,133 5,605,159 5,667,436 12,107 0.219,760 0.3
Non-controlling interest in subsidiaries
19,995 22,638 28,122 25,328 23,683 (2,643)(11.7)(3,688)(15.6)
Total equity
5,707,191 5,697,727 5,658,255 5,630,487 5,691,119 9,4640.216,0720.3
Total liabilities and equity
$47,361,520$49,539,600$49,716,116$46,985,426$46,119,514$(2,178,080)(4.4)%$1,242,006 2.7%
N.M. Not Meaningful
(1)Average balances of loans and leases include nonaccrual loans and leases and are presented net of unearned income.

15


TCF FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Quarterly Yields and Rates(1)(2) (Unaudited)
Quarter Ended
Change From
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Dec. 31,
2020202020202020201920202019
ASSETS:
Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stocks
3.77 %3.27 %4.38 %2.79 %3.24 %50
bps
53
bps
Investment securities held-to-maturity
1.57 1.69 0.21 1.64 2.53 (12)(96)
Investment securities available-for-sale:


Taxable
2.12 2.33 2.26 2.74 2.85 (21)(73)
Tax-exempt(3)
2.93 2.90 2.81 2.85 2.84 39
Loans and leases held-for-sale
2.56 3.13 3.73 4.53 5.58 (57)(302)
Loans and leases(3)


Commercial and industrial
4.51 4.30 4.41 5.42 5.63 21(112)
Commercial real estate
3.91 3.90 3.91 5.01 5.38 1(147)
Lease financing
4.83 4.88 4.99 5.09 5.11 (5)(28)
Residential mortgage
3.64 3.86 3.93 4.02 4.05 (22)(41)
Home equity
4.93 5.09 5.19 5.85 5.93 (16)(100)
Consumer installment
5.06 5.04 4.88 5.23 4.97 29
Total loans and leases(3)
4.28 4.26 4.33 5.08 5.24 2(96)
Interest-bearing deposits with banks and other
0.34 0.16 0.30 1.72 2.07 18(173)


Total interest-earning assets
3.83 3.72 3.88 4.64 4.85 11(102)


LIABILITIES:


Interest-bearing deposits:


Savings
0.07 0.17 0.40 0.64 0.71 (10)(64)
Certificates of deposit
0.80 1.10 1.44 1.81 1.97 (30)(117)
Checking
0.10 0.11 0.14 0.39 0.51 (1)(41)
Money market
0.42 0.53 0.66 1.25 1.38 (11)(96)
Total interest-bearing deposits
0.30 0.44 0.66 1.02 1.15 (14)(85)
Total deposits
0.22 0.32 0.49 0.78 0.88 (10)(66)
Borrowings:


Short-term borrowings
0.16 0.46 0.54 1.56 1.73 (30)(157)
Long-term borrowings
2.87 3.91 3.40 2.42 2.87 (104)0
Total borrowings
2.41 1.48 1.29 1.98 2.19 9322


Total interest-bearing liabilities
0.41 0.55 0.74 1.18 1.29 (14)(88)
Total deposits and borrowings
0.30 0.41 0.57 0.94 1.03 (11)(73)


Net interest margin (GAAP)
3.53 3.31 3.33 3.73 3.86 22(33)
Net interest margin (FTE)
3.55 3.34 3.35 3.76 3.89 21(34)
(1)Annualized.
(2)Yields are presented on a fully tax-equivalent basis.
(3)The yield on tax-exempt loans and investment securities available-for-sale is computed on a tax-equivalent basis using a statutory federal income tax rate of 21%.



16


TCF FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Composition of Loans (Unaudited)
Quarter EndedChange From
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sep. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands)
20202020202020202019$%$%
Commercial and industrial
$11,422,383$11,557,237$12,200,721$12,326,943$11,439,602$(134,854)(1.2)%$(17,219)(0.2)%
Commercial real estate
9,702,587 9,627,330 9,628,344 9,486,904 9,136,870 75,257 0.8565,717 6.2
Lease financing
2,817,231 2,724,686 2,707,402 2,708,998 2,699,869 92,545 3.4117,362 4.3
Total commercial loan and lease portfolio
23,942,201 23,909,253 24,536,467 24,522,845 23,276,341 32,948 0.1665,860 2.9
Residential mortgage
6,182,045 5,790,251 6,123,118 6,435,314 6,179,805 391,794 6.82,240 0.0
Home equity
3,108,736 3,302,983 3,445,584 3,453,502 3,498,907 (194,247)(5.9)(390,171)(11.2)
Consumer installment
1,233,426 1,341,204 1,430,655 1,509,953 1,542,411 (107,778)(8.0)(308,985)(20.0)
Total consumer loan portfolio
10,524,207 10,434,438 10,999,357 11,398,769 11,221,123 89,769 0.9(696,916)(6.2)
Total
$34,466,408$34,343,691$35,535,824$35,921,614$34,497,464$122,717 0.4%$(31,056)(0.1)%

Composition of Deposits (Unaudited)
Quarter EndedChange From
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sep. 30, 2020Dec. 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands)
20202020202020202019$%$%
Noninterest-bearing deposits
$11,036,086$10,691,041$10,480,245$8,237,916$7,970,590$345,045 3.2%$3,065,496 38.5 %
Interest-bearing deposits:
Savings
9,509,963 9,295,467 9,310,362 8,703,864 8,506,058 214,496 2.31,003,905 11.8 
Checking
7,222,275 7,453,504 6,693,092 6,289,046 5,966,178 (231,229)(3.1)1,256,097 21.1 
Certificates of deposit
5,524,381 6,334,760 7,142,996 7,463,192 7,455,556 (810,379)(12.8)(1,931,175)(25.9)
Money market
5,563,614 5,397,325 5,584,177 5,105,285 4,570,081 166,289 3.1993,533 21.7 
Total interest-bearing deposits
27,820,233 28,481,056 28,730,627 27,561,387 26,497,873 (660,823)(2.3)1,322,360 5.0 
Total deposits
$38,856,319$39,172,097$39,210,872$35,799,303$34,468,463$(315,778)(0.8)%$4,387,856 12.7 %

17


TCF FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Summary of Credit Quality Data
Allowance for Credit Losses (Unaudited)
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Jan. 1,Dec. 31,
202020202020202020202019
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance
Reserve Rate
Balance
Reserve Rate
Balance
Reserve Rate
Balance
Reserve Rate
Adjusted for adoption of CECL
Balance
Reserve Rate
Allowance for loan and lease losses
Commercial and industrial
$155,6651.36%$145,8141.26%$122,0241.00%$117,5070.95%$93,884 $42,4300.38%
Commercial real estate
192,331 1.98197,892 2.06162,364 1.6986,209 0.9167,620 27,308 0.29
Lease financing
40,978 1.4536,386 1.3419,041 0.7027,610 1.0221,631 14,742 0.55
Residential mortgage
72,315 1.1762,006 1.0779,479 1.3097,185 1.5172,939 8,099 0.13
Home equity
45,761 1.4749,003 1.4856,824 1.6557,694 1.6747,003 17,795 0.51
Consumer installment
18,818 1.5324,128 1.8021,382 1.4920,178 1.3415,967 2,678 0.17
Total allowance for loan and lease losses
525,8681.53515,2291.50461,1141.30406,3831.13319,044 113,0520.33
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments
23,31334,12942,78822,18818,2353,528
Total allowance for credit losses
$549,1811.59%$549,3581.60%$503,9021.42%$428,5711.19%$337,279$116,5800.34%

Changes in Allowance for Credit Losses
Quarter Ended
Change From
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Dec. 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2020202020202020201920202019
Allowance for loan and lease losses
Balance, beginning of period
$515,229$461,114$406,383$113,052$121,218$54,115 $394,011 
Impact of CECL adoption
— — — 205,992 — — — 
Adjusted balance, beginning of period
515,229 461,114 406,383 319,044 121,218 54,115 394,011 
Charge-offs
(29,593)(32,235)(9,958)(14,729)(16,891)2,642 (12,702)
Recoveries
17,958 7,659 6,563 9,252 10,654 10,299 7,304 
Net (charge-offs) recoveries
(11,635)(24,576)(3,395)(5,477)(6,237)12,941 (5,398)
Provision for credit losses related to loans and leases(1)
22,634 78,323 58,126 92,990 14,403 (55,689)8,231 
Other(2)
(360)368 — (174)(16,332)(728)15,972 
Balance, end of period
525,868515,229461,114406,383113,05210,639 412,816 
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments
Balance, beginning of period
34,12942,78822,1883,5283,461(8,659)30,668
Impact of CECL adoption
— — — 14,707 — — — 
Adjusted balance, beginning of period
34,129 42,788 22,18818,2353,461(8,659)30,668 
Provision (benefit) for credit losses related to unfunded lending commitments(1)
(10,816)(8,659)20,6003,953 67 (2,157)(10,883)
Balance, end of period
23,31334,12942,78822,1883,528(10,816)19,785 
Total allowance for credit losses
$549,181$549,358$503,902$428,571$116,580$(177)$432,601 
(1)Provision for credit losses related to loans and leases and the provision (benefit) for credit losses related to unfunded lending commitments are included within provision for credit losses in the Consolidated Statements of Income beginning January 1, 2020 as a result of the adoption of CECL.
(2)Primarily includes the transfer of the allowance for credit losses to loans and leases held-for-sale.

18


TCF FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Summary of Credit Quality Data (Unaudited), Continued
Net (Charge-offs) Recoveries
Quarter Ended
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,
20202020202020202019
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance
Rate(1)
Balance
Rate(1)
Balance
Rate(1)
Balance
Rate(1)
Balance
Rate(1)
Commercial and industrial
$(672)0.02 %$(22,201)0.76 %$— %$(4,022)0.14 %$(5,736)0.21 %
Commercial real estate
(6,050)0.25 (144)0.01 (644)0.03 563 (0.02)(7)— 
Lease financing
(1,748)0.26 (161)0.02 (1,392)0.21 (878)0.13 (1,749)0.27 
Residential mortgage
216 (0.01)803 (0.05)(871)0.06 355 (0.02)1,552 (0.10)
Home equity
(182)0.02 (237)0.03 (335)0.04 (246)0.03 2,280 (0.25)
Consumer installment
(3,199)0.99 (2,636)0.76 (162)0.04 (1,249)0.33 (2,577)0.67 
Total net (charge-offs) recoveries
$(11,635)0.14 %$(24,576)0.28 %$(3,395)0.04 %$(5,477)0.06 %$(6,237)0.07 %
(1) Annualized net charge-off rate based on average loans and leases.

Over 90-Day Delinquencies as a Percentage of Portfolio(1)
Change From
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Dec. 31,
2020202020202020201920202019
Commercial and industrial
0.01 %0.03 %0.02 %— %— %(2)
bps
bps
Commercial real estate
— — — 0.02 0.02 — (2)
Lease financing
0.14 0.13 0.18 0.11 0.07 
Residential mortgage
0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 
Home equity
— — — 0.01 — — — 
Consumer installment
— — — — 0.01 — (1)
Subtotal
0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 — 
Portfolios acquired with deteriorated credit quality(2)
N/AN/AN/A— 10.43 N/AN/A
Total delinquencies
0.02 %0.02 %0.02 %0.02 %0.09 %— (7)
(1)Excludes nonaccrual loans and leases.
(2)Prior to the adoption of CECL as of January 1, 2020, purchased credit impaired loans were not classified as nonaccrual loans because they were recorded at their net realizable value based on the principal and interest expected to be collected on the loans.
19


TCF FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Summary of Credit Quality Data (Unaudited), Continued
Nonperforming Assets
Change From
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Dec. 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2020202020202020201920202019
Nonaccrual loans and leases:
Commercial and industrial
$259,439$140,492$98,184$84,157$53,812$118,947 $205,627 
Commercial real estate
154,439 70,252 57,521 47,032 29,735 84,187 124,704 
Lease financing
90,822 42,023 18,756 13,170 10,957 48,799 79,865 
Total commercial504,700 252,767 174,461 144,359 94,504 251,933 410,196 
Residential mortgage
97,653 65,235 67,762 61,980 38,577 32,418 59,076 
Home equity
69,383 52,184 47,560 43,147 35,863 17,199 33,520 
Consumer installment
5,566 6,535 1,668 989 714 (969)4,852 
Total consumer172,602 123,954 116,990 106,116 75,154 48,648 97,448 
Total nonaccrual loans and leases(1)
677,302 376,721 291,451 250,475 169,658 300,581 507,644 
Other real estate owned
33,192 35,554 42,744 38,914 34,256 (2,362)(1,064)
Total nonperforming assets
$710,494$412,275$334,195$289,389$203,914$298,219$506,580
Nonaccrual loans and leases as a percentage of total loans and leases(1)
1.97 %1.10 %0.82 %0.70 %0.49 %87 
bps
148 
bps
Allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of nonaccrual loans and leases(1)
77.64 136.77 158.21 162.24 66.64 (5,913)1,100 
Allowance for credit losses as a percentage of nonaccrual loans and leases(1)
81.08 145.83 172.89 171.10 68.71 (6,475)1,237 
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total loans and leases and other real estate owned(1)
2.06 1.20 0.94 0.80 0.59 86 147 
(1)Prior to the adoption of CECL as of January 1, 2020, purchased credit impaired loans were not classified as nonaccrual loans because they were recorded at their net realizable value based on the principal and interest expected to be collected on the loans. At January 1, 2020, $73.4 million of previous purchased credit impaired loans were reclassified to nonaccrual loans as a result of the adoption of CECL.



Consolidated Capital Information (Unaudited)
Change From
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Dec. 31,
2020202020202020201920202019
Book value per common share
$36.06 $35.88 $35.91 $35.85 $36.20 0.5
%
(0.4)
%
Tangible book value per common share(1)
26.49 26.27 26.25 26.16 26.60 0.8(0.4)
Common equity to assets
11.51 %11.50 %10.92 %11.23 %11.87 %1
bps
(36)
bps
Tangible common equity to tangible assets(1)
8.72 8.68 8.22 8.45 9.01 4(29)
Regulatory Capital:(2)
Common equity Tier 1 capital
$4,103,007 $4,053,931 $4,028,681 $4,026,304 $4,050,826 1.2
%
1.3
%
Tier 1 capital
4,290,793 4,244,609 4,221,283 4,225,755 4,236,648 1.11.3
Total capital
5,026,611 4,972,715 4,907,760 4,744,899 4,681,630 1.17.4
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio
11.45 %11.45 %11.06 %10.44 %10.99 %0
bps
46
bps
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
11.98 11.98 11.59 10.96 11.49 049
Total risk-based capital ratio
14.03 14.04 13.47 12.31 12.70 (1)133
Tier 1 leverage ratio
9.34 8.83 8.75 9.27 9.49 51(15)
(1)See "Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures" tables.
(2)December 31, 2020 amounts are preliminary pending completion and filing of the Corporation's regulatory reports. Regulatory capital ratios presented for periods in 2020 reflect our election of the five-year CECL transition for regulatory capital purposes.


20


TCF FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited)
Computation of adjusted diluted earnings per common share and adjusted net income:
Quarter Ended
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
20202020202020202019
Net income available to common shareholders
(a)
$88,864$53,244$21,270$49,406$109,905
Merger-related expenses
31,530 54,011 81,619 36,728 47,025 
Notable items:
Sale of legacy TCF auto finance portfolio and related expenses(1)
— — 901 3,063 12,864 
Gains on sales of branches, write-down of company-owned vacant land parcels and branch exit costs, net(2)
— — (14,166)— 3,494 
Pension fair valuation adjustment(3)
— — — — 6,341 
Loan servicing rights (recovery) impairment(4)
357 154 8,858 8,236 (638)
Total notable items357 154 (4,407)11,299 22,061 
Total merger-related and notable items
31,887 54,165 77,212 48,027 69,086 
Related income tax expense, net of benefits(5)
(7,191)(11,207)(16,114)(10,071)(19,904)
Total adjustments, net of tax
24,696 42,958 61,098 37,956 49,182 
Adjusted earnings allocated to common stock
(b)
$113,560$96,202$82,368$87,362$159,087
Weighted-average common shares outstanding used in diluted earnings per common share calculation
(c)
152,084,428 151,821,592 151,660,139 152,114,017 152,658,766 
Diluted earnings per common share
(a)/(c)
$0.58$0.35$0.14$0.32$0.72
Adjusted diluted earnings per common share
(b)/(c)
0.75 0.63 0.54 0.57 1.04 
Net income attributable to TCF
$91,358$55,738$23,764$51,899$112,399
Total adjustments, net of tax
24,696 42,958 61,098 37,956 49,182 
Adjusted net income attributable to TCF
$116,054$98,696$84,862$89,855$161,581
(1)Second quarter 2020 amount included within other noninterest expense ($0.8 million) and compensation and employee benefits ($0.1 million). First quarter 2020 amount included within occupancy and equipment ($1.6 million), compensation and employee benefits ($0.9 million) and other noninterest expense ($0.6 million). Fourth quarter 2019 amount included within net gains (losses) on sales of loans and leases ($8.2 million), other noninterest expense ($2.2 million), occupancy and equipment ($1.5 million) and compensation and employee benefits ($0.9 million).
(2)Second quarter 2020 amount included within other noninterest income ($14.7 million net gain) and other noninterest expense ($0.6 million). Fourth quarter of 2019 included within other noninterest expense.
(3)Included within other noninterest expense.
(4)Included within other noninterest income.
(5)Included within income tax expense (benefit).


21


TCF FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited), Continued
Computation of adjusted return on average assets, common equity and average tangible common equity:
Quarter Ended
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
20202020202020202019
Adjusted net income after tax expense:
Income after tax expense
(a)
$92,690 $57,302 $26,233 $53,816 $114,456 
Merger-related expenses
31,530 54,011 81,619 36,728 47,025 
Notable items357 154 (4,407)11,299 22,061 
Related income tax expense, net of tax benefits
(7,191)(11,207)(16,114)(10,071)(19,904)
Adjusted net income after tax expense for adjusted ROAA calculation
(b)
117,386 100,260 87,331 91,772 163,638 
Net income available to common shareholders
(c)
88,864 53,244 21,270 49,406 109,905 
Other intangibles amortization
5,498 5,498 5,516 5,480 5,505 
Related income tax expense
(1,240)(1,137)(1,151)(1,149)(1,284)
Adjusted net income available to common shareholders used in adjusted ROATCE calculation
(d)
93,122 57,605 25,635 53,737 114,126 
Adjusted net income available to common shareholders:
Net income available to common shareholders
88,864 53,244 21,270 49,406 109,905 
Notable items357 154 (4,407)11,299 22,061 
Merger-related expenses
31,530 54,011 81,619 36,728 47,025 
Related income tax expense, net of tax benefits
(7,191)(11,207)(16,114)(10,071)(19,904)
Adjusted net income available to common shareholders used in adjusted ROACE calculation
(e)
113,560 96,202 82,368 87,362 159,087 
Other intangibles amortization
5,498 5,498 5,516 5,480 5,505 
Related income tax expense
(1,240)(1,137)(1,151)(1,149)(1,284)
Adjusted net income available to common shareholders used in adjusted ROATCE calculation
(f)
117,818 100,563 86,733 91,693 163,308 
Average balances:
Average assets
(g)
47,361,520 49,539,600 49,716,116 46,985,426 46,119,514 
Total equity
5,707,191 5,697,727 5,658,255 5,630,487 5,691,119 
Non-controlling interest in subsidiaries
(19,995)(22,638)(28,122)(25,328)(23,683)
Total TCF Financial Corporation shareholders' equity
5,687,196 5,675,089 5,630,133 5,605,159 5,667,436 
Preferred stock
(169,302)(169,302)(169,302)(169,302)(169,302)
Average total common shareholders' equity used in ROACE calculation
(h)
5,517,894 5,505,787 5,460,831 5,435,857 5,498,134 
Goodwill, net
(1,313,046)(1,313,046)(1,313,046)(1,301,080)(1,266,166)
Other intangibles, net
(149,140)(155,142)(160,841)(166,298)(211,294)
Average tangible common shareholders' equity used in ROATCE calculation
(i)
$4,055,708 $4,037,599 $3,986,944 $3,968,479 $4,020,674 
ROAA(1)
(a)/(g)
0.78 %0.46 %0.21 %0.46 %0.99 %
Adjusted ROAA(1)
(b)/(g)
0.99 0.81 0.70 0.78 1.42 
ROACE(1)
(c)/(h)
6.44 3.87 1.56 3.64 8.00 
Adjusted ROACE(1)
(e)/(h)
8.23 6.99 6.03 6.43 11.57 
ROATCE(1)
(d)/(i)
9.18 5.71 2.57 5.42 11.35 
Adjusted ROATCE(1)
(f)/(i)
11.62 9.96 8.70 9.24 16.25 
(1)Annualized.


22


TCF FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited), Continued
Computation of adjusted efficiency ratio, noninterest income and noninterest expense:
Quarter Ended
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
20202020202020202019
Noninterest expense
(a)
$379,091 $373,440 $400,241 $374,599 $416,571 
Merger-related expenses
(31,530)(54,011)(81,619)(36,728)(47,025)
Write-down of company-owned vacant land parcels and branch exit costs
— — (551)— (3,494)
Expenses related to the sale of Legacy TCF auto finance portfolio
— — (901)(3,063)(4,670)
Pension fair valuation adjustment
— — — — (6,341)
Adjusted noninterest expense
347,561 319,429 317,170 334,808 355,041 
Lease financing equipment depreciation
(18,610)(17,932)(18,212)(18,450)(18,629)
Amortization of intangibles
(5,498)(5,498)(5,516)(5,480)(5,505)
Historic tax credit amortization
(3,591)(1,758)(179)(1,521)(4,030)
Adjusted noninterest expense, efficiency ratio
(b)
319,862 294,241 293,263 309,357 326,877 
Net interest income
381,394 377,167 378,359 401,481 408,753 
Noninterest income
127,236 118,810 133,054 136,963 158,052 
Total revenue
(c)
508,630 495,977 511,413 538,444 566,805 
Noninterest income
127,236 118,810 133,054 136,963 158,052 
Gain on sales of branches
— — (14,717)— — 
Sale of Legacy TCF auto finance portfolio
— — — — 8,194 
Loan servicing rights impairment (recovery)
357 154 8,858 8,236 (638)
Adjusted noninterest income
127,593 118,964 127,195 145,199 165,608 
Net interest income
381,394 377,167 378,359 401,481 408,753 
Net interest income FTE adjustment
3,228 2,844 3,032 2,983 2,896 
Adjusted net interest income (FTE)
384,622 380,011 381,391 404,464 411,649 
Lease financing equipment depreciation
(18,610)(17,932)(18,212)(18,450)(18,629)
Adjusted total revenue, efficiency ratio
(d)
$493,605 $481,043 $490,374 $531,213 $558,628 
Efficiency ratio
(a)/(c)
74.53 %75.29 %78.26 %69.57 %73.49 %
Adjusted efficiency ratio
(b)/(d)
64.80 61.17 59.80 58.24 58.51 


23


TCF FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited), Continued
Computation of adjusted net interest income and margin:
Quarter Ended
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
20202020202020202019
Net interest income
$381,394 $377,167 $378,359$401,481$408,753
Adjustments for taxable equivalent interest (FTE)3,228 2,844 3,032 2,983 2,896 
Net interest income (FTE)384,622 380,011 381,391 404,464 411,649 
Purchase accounting accretion and amortization
(22,997)(17,710)(18,209)(25,258)(30,523)
Net fees recognized on PPP loans
(16,071)(11,886)(7,805)— — 
Interest recognition on PPP loans(1)
(3,051)(2,824)(1,759)— — 
Total PPP loans impact
(19,122)(14,710)(9,564)— — 
Adjusted net interest income, including FTE adjustment and excluding purchase accounting accretion and amortization and PPP impact
$342,503 $347,591 $353,618 $379,206 $381,126 
Net interest margin (GAAP)3.53 %3.31 %3.33 %3.73 %3.86 %
FTE impact0.02 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.03 
Net interest margin (FTE)
3.55 3.34 3.35 3.76 3.89 
Purchase accounting accretion and amortization impact
(0.21)(0.16)(0.16)(0.23)(0.29)
PPP loans impact(2)
(0.04)0.01 0.01 — — 
Adjusted net interest margin, excluding purchase accounting accretion and amortization and PPP loans impact (FTE)
3.30 %3.19 %3.20 %3.53 %3.60 %
(1)Interest income recorded on PPP loans less funding costs.
(2)The exclusion of PPP loans additionally reduces average earning assets by $1.7 billion and $1.8 billion in the fourth and third quarters of 2020, respectively.


Computation of tangible common equity to tangible assets and tangible book value per common share:
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Jun. 30,Mar. 31,Dec. 31,
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
20202020202020202019
Total equity
$5,689,297 $5,658,420 $5,658,555 $5,655,833 $5,727,241 
Non-controlling interest in subsidiaries
(18,484)(21,376)(23,300)(30,149)(20,226)
Total TCF Financial Corporation shareholders' equity
5,670,813 5,637,044 5,635,255 5,625,684 5,707,015 
Preferred stock
(169,302)(169,302)(169,302)(169,302)(169,302)
Total common stockholders' equity
(a)
5,501,511 5,467,742 5,465,953 5,456,382 5,537,713 
Goodwill, net
(1,313,046)(1,313,046)(1,313,046)(1,313,046)(1,299,878)
Other intangibles, net
(146,377)(151,875)(157,373)(162,887)(168,368)
Tangible common shareholders' equity
(b)
4,042,088 4,002,821 3,995,534 3,980,449 4,069,467 
Total assets
(c)
47,802,487 47,565,789 50,062,460 48,594,383 46,651,553 
Goodwill, net
(1,313,046)(1,313,046)(1,313,046)(1,313,046)(1,299,878)
Other intangibles, net
(146,377)(151,875)(157,373)(162,887)(168,368)
Tangible assets
(d)
$46,343,064 $46,100,868 $48,592,041 $47,118,450 $45,183,307 
Common stock shares outstanding
(e)
152,565,504 152,379,722 152,233,106 152,185,984 152,965,571 
Common equity to assets
(a) / (c)
11.51 %11.50 %10.92 %11.23 %11.87 %
Tangible common equity to tangible assets
(b) / (d)
8.72 8.68 8.22 8.45 9.01 
Book value per common share
(a) / (e)
$36.06 $35.88 $35.91 $35.85 $36.20 
Tangible book value per common share
(b) / (e)
26.49 26.27 26.25 26.16 26.60 

24


TCF FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited), Continued
Composition of Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses excluding PPP
Quarter EndedChange From
Dec. 31,Sep. 30,Sep. 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands)
20202020$%
Commercial and industrial
$11,422,383$11,557,237$(134,854)(1.2)%
Commercial real estate
9,702,587 9,627,330 75,257 0.8
Lease financing
2,817,231 2,724,686 92,545 3.4
Total commercial loan and lease portfolio
23,942,201 23,909,253 32,948 0.1
Residential mortgage
6,182,045 5,790,251 391,794 6.8
Home equity
3,108,736 3,302,983 (194,247)(5.9)
Consumer installment
1,233,426 1,341,204 (107,778)(8.0)
Total consumer loan portfolio
10,524,207 10,434,438 89,769 0.9
Total loans and leases
34,466,408 34,343,691 122,717 0.4
PPP (Commercial and industrial)
1,553,908 1,836,850 (282,942)(15.4)
Loans and leases excluding PPP loans
Commercial and industrial
9,868,4759,720,387148,088 1.5
Commercial real estate
9,702,587 9,627,330 75,257 0.8
Lease financing
2,817,231 2,724,686 92,545 3.4
Total commercial loan and lease portfolio
22,388,293 22,072,403 315,890 1.4
Residential mortgage
6,182,045 5,790,251 391,794 6.8
Home equity
3,108,736 3,302,983 (194,247)(5.9)
Consumer installment
1,233,426 1,341,204 (107,778)(8.0)
Total consumer loan portfolio
10,524,207 10,434,438 89,769 0.9
Total loans and leases, excluding PPP loans
$32,912,500$32,506,841$405,659 1.2%
Allowance for credit losses
$549,181$549,358$(177)—%
Allowance for credit losses as a % of total loans and leases
1.59%1.60%(1)
bp
Allowance for credit losses as a % of loans and leases, excluding PPP loans
1.671.69(2)

25