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Acquisitions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
Acquisitions
Acquisition of 21 Branches
On December 7, 2012, Chemical Bank acquired 21 branches from Independent Bank, a subsidiary of Independent Bank Corporation. In addition to the branch offices, which are located in the Northeast and Battle Creek regions of Michigan, the acquisition included $404 million in deposits and $44 million in loans. The purchase price of the branch offices, including equipment, was $8.1 million and the Corporation paid a premium on deposits of $11.5 million, or approximately 2.85% of total deposits. The loans were purchased at a discount of 1.75%.
In connection with the acquisition of the branches, the Corporation recorded $6.8 million of goodwill and $5.6 million of other intangible assets attributable to customer core deposits.
Acquisition of O.A.K. Financial Corporation (OAK)
On April 30, 2010, the Corporation acquired OAK for total consideration of $83.7 million. OAK, a bank holding company, owned Byron Bank, which provided traditional banking services and products through 14 banking offices serving communities in Ottawa, Allegan and Kent counties in west Michigan. Byron Bank was consolidated with and into Chemical Bank on July 23, 2010. At the acquisition date, OAK had total assets of $820 million, including total loans of $627 million, and total deposits of $693 million, including brokered deposits of $193 million.
Upon acquisition, the OAK loan portfolio had contractually required principal and interest payments receivable of $683 million and $97 million, respectively, expected principal and interest cash flows of $636 million and $88 million, respectively, and a fair value of $627 million. The difference between the contractually required payments receivable and the expected cash flows represents the nonaccretable difference, which totaled $56 million at the acquisition date, with $47 million attributable to expected credit losses. The difference between the expected cash flows and fair value represents the accretable yield, which totaled $97 million at the acquisition date. The outstanding contractual principal balance and the carrying amount of the acquired loan portfolio were $400 million and $374 million, respectively, at March 31, 2013, compared to $419 million and $393 million, respectively, at December 31, 2012 and $508 million and $473 million, respectively, at March 31, 2012.
Activity for the accretable yield, which includes contractually due interest for acquired loans that have been renewed or extended since the date of acquisition and continue to be accounted for in loan pools in accordance with ASC 310-30, follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
(In thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
 
$
49,390

 
$
68,305

Additions (reductions)*
 
(491
)
 
4,006

Accretion recognized in interest income
 
(4,940
)
 
(6,638
)
Reclassification from nonaccretable difference
 
125

 

Balance at end of period
 
$
44,084

 
$
65,673

*
Represents additions of estimated contractual interest expected to be collected from acquired loans being renewed or extended, less reductions in contractual interest resulting from the early payoff of acquired loans.