DRS 1 filename1.htm

As submitted confidentially to the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 14, 2023.

 

Maverick Lifestyle Inc. has requested confidential treatment of this draft registration statement and associated correspondence pursuant to Rule 83 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission. This draft registration statement has not been filed publicly with the Securities and Exchange Commission and all information contained herein remains strictly confidential.  

Registration No. 333-_______

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM S-1

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

Maverick Lifestyle Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

Nevada   3999   88-1825059

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(Primary Standard Industrial

Classification Code Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

 

7427 NC Hwy 58 South
Stantonsburg, North Carolina 27883

(631) 964-1111

(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)

 

Victor Krahn

Chief Executive Officer

7427 NC Hwy 58 South
Stantonsburg, North Carolina 27883

(631) 964-1111

(Name, Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Agent for Service)

 

Copies to:

Cavas S. Pavri, Esq.

Marc E. Rivera, Esq.

ArentFox Schiff LLP

1717 K Street

Washington, DC 20006

Telephone: (202) 724-6847

Fax: (202) 778-6460

 

Louis A. Bevilacqua, Esq.

Bevilacqua PLLC

1050 Connecticut Avenue, NW, Suite 500

Washington, DC 20036

Telephone: (202) 869-0888

 

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

 

If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box. ☒

 

If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

 

If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

 

If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

 

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer    Smaller reporting company
    Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐

 

The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXPLANATORY NOTE

 

Pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Fixing America’s Surface Transportation (FAST) Act, we are not required to file our financial information for the year ended December 31, 2020 or the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 in this draft confidential submission because we expect to file our financial information for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 in our registration statement when it is publicly filed. While the financial information for each of the year ended December 31, 2020 and the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 is otherwise required by Regulation S-X in this draft confidential submission, it is not expected to be required to be included in the Form S-1 filing at the time of the contemplated offering and therefore has been omitted from this draft confidential submission. We intend to amend this registration statement to include all financial information required by Regulation S-X at the date of such amendment before distributing a preliminary prospectus to investors.

 

 

 

 

The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. These securities may not be sold until the registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell, nor does it seek an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

Subject to Completion Dated [   ], 2023.

 

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS

 

[         ] Shares

 

 

Common Stock 

 

We are making an initial public offering of [     ] shares of our common stock.

 

Currently, no public market exists for our common stock. We expect the initial public offering price to be between $[      ] and $[     ] per share. We intend to apply to list our common stock on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “[      ]”. We believe that upon the completion of this offering, we will meet the standards for listing, and the closing of this offering is contingent upon such listing.

 

We are an “emerging growth company” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and we have elected to comply with certain reduced public company reporting requirements.

 

After completion of this offering, public investors in the public offering will own approximately [    ]% of our outstanding shares of common stock, other investors will own approximately [    ]% of our outstanding shares of common stock, and approximately [    ]% of our outstanding common stock will be owned by Maverick Collective, Inc., through which Victor Krahn, our sole director and CEO, holds 100% of his holdings in the Company. Accordingly, we are a “controlled company” under Nasdaq corporate governance rules and are eligible for certain exemptions from these rules, though we do not intend to rely on any such exemptions. See “Risk Factors – We will be a ‘controlled company’ within the meaning of the listing rules of Nasdaq and, as a result, can rely on exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements that provide protection to shareholders of other companies” for more information.

 

An investment in our common stock involves significant risks. You should carefully consider the risk factors beginning on page 7 of this prospectus before you make your decision to invest in our common stock. 

 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

   Per Share   Total 
Public offering price                          
Underwriting discounts and commissions (1)          
Proceeds to us, before expenses (2)          

 

(1) Does not include a non-accountable expense allowance equal to 1% of the gross proceeds of this offering payable to Boustead Securities, LLC, the representative of the underwriters. We have also agreed to issue warrants to the representative of the underwriters. We have also agreed to reimburse the representative for certain expenses, and the representative. See “Underwriting” for a complete description of the compensation arrangements.  
(2) We estimate the total expenses payable by us, excluding the underwriting discount and non-accountable expense allowance, will be approximately $               .

 

The underwriters may also exercise their option to purchase up to [     ] additional shares from us at the public offering price, less the underwriting discount, for 45 days after the date of this prospectus to cover over-allotments, if any.

 

Delivery of the shares is expected to be made on or about __________, 2023.

 

Boustead Securities, LLC

 

The date of this prospectus is ____________, 2023

 

 

 

 

Table of Contents

 

Prospectus Summary 1
Risk Factors 7
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements 22
Use Of Proceeds 23
Dividend Policy 24
Capitalization 25
Dilution 26
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 27
Business 31
Management 37
Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions 43
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management 44
Description of Securities 45
Underwriting 52
Legal Matters 57
Experts 57
Where You Can Find More Information 57

 

Please read this prospectus carefully. It describes our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects, among other things. We are responsible for the information contained in this prospectus and in any free-writing prospectus we have authorized. Neither we nor the underwriters have authorized anyone to provide you with different information, and neither we nor the underwriters take responsibility for any other information others may give you. Neither we nor the underwriters are making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. The information contained in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date on the front of this prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of securities. You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than its date.

 

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No dealer, salesperson or other person is authorized to give any information or to represent anything not contained in this prospectus. You must not rely on any unauthorized information or representations. This prospectus is an offer to sell only the shares offered hereby, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. The information contained in this prospectus is current only as of its date.

 

TRADEMARKS, TRADE NAMES AND SERVICE MARKS

 

We use various trademarks, trade names and service marks in our business. For convenience, we may not include the SM, ® or symbols, but such omission is not meant to indicate that we would not protect our intellectual property rights to the fullest extent allowed by law. Any other trademarks, trade names or service marks referred to in this prospectus are the property of their respective owners.

 

INDUSTRY AND MARKET DATA

 

We are responsible for the disclosure in this prospectus. However, this prospectus includes industry data and forecasts that we obtained from industry publications and surveys as well as public filings and internal company sources. We did not fund and are not otherwise affiliated with any of the sources cited in this prospectus. Industry publications, surveys and forecasts generally state that the information contained therein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable. Statements as to our ranking, market position and market estimates are based on third-party forecasts, management’s estimates and assumptions about our markets and our internal research. We have not independently verified such third-party information, nor have we ascertained the underlying economic assumptions relied upon in those sources. While we believe that all such information contained in this prospectus is accurate and complete, nonetheless such data involve uncertainties and risks, including risks from errors, and is subject to change based on various factors, including those discussed under “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”

 

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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

 

This summary highlights selected information contained elsewhere in this prospectus. This summary is not complete and does not contain all the information that you should consider before deciding whether to invest in our common stock. You should read this entire prospectus carefully, including the “Risk Factors” section, our historical consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto, each included elsewhere in this prospectus. Unless otherwise indicated or the context requires otherwise, the words “we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company,” or “our Company,” and “Maverick” refer to Maverick Lifestyle Inc., a Nevada corporation.

 

Overview

 

We are a “Hemp Canna-Infused Products Company” primarily engaged in the manufacturing, branding, marketing, distribution and sales of products infused with hemp-derived cannabinoids (including but not limited to delta-8- tetrahydrocannabinol (“delta-8-THC”), delta-9-THC, delta-10-THC, Hexahydrocannabinol (“HHC”), cannabidiol (“CBD”), Cannabigerol (“CBG”) and cannabinol (“CBN”)) such as pre rolled hemp joints and hemp cigarettes, hemp cigarillos, blunts, disposable live resin vapes, gummies and unique edibles.

 

Our business is also engaged in the development of high speed rolling manufacturing technology specifically designed for the hemp and cannabis industry, such as converting high speed tobacco rolling machines to roll stickier products such as delta-8-THC, HHC infused hemp, packing machines to automatically package rolled products into consumer packaging ready for the shelf, factory scaled machines to process raw hemp and the processes and equipment to add terpenes and flavors to hemp, to infuse hemp with cannabinoids and to formulate into ready to roll base material.

 

Our goal is to provide choice, affordability, and a legal smoking experience for both existing tobacco and marijuana consumers and new hemp smokers as a preferred adult-use alternative to unhealthy tobacco products and expensive, inaccessible cannabis consumption. We were founded in 2019 upon the premise of giving smokers an alternative to tobacco and nicotine addiction via a “better for you product” with our BLAZ brand CBD hemp cigarette. Based on the growth of our sales of BLAZ, we expanded to encompass factory operations and have attempted to capitalize on a new opportunity within the hemp product landscape, namely alternative cannabinoids such as d8 and HHC that are derived from hemp and replicate the taste, feel and attributes of cannabis.

 

Our Market

 

The global tobacco market was valued at $932 billion according to an article in zippia.com dated July 13, 2022 (https://www.zippia.com/advice/largest-tobacco-companies/). The U.S. legal cannabis market is valued at $16.1 billion annually and growing at 30% a year according to an article in zippia.com dated July 14, 2022 (https://www.zippia.com/advice/largest-cannabis-companies/). The combustible market includes traditional cigarettes, cigars, electronic vapes, and combustible hemp products, but has historically been dominated by traditional cigarettes, which account for 75% of the worldwide tobacco sales. The CDC states that 34 million American adults currently smoke cigarettes and over 70% have some desire to quit. The market for pre-rolled cannabis products in states in which it is legal increased 38% in 2021 according to MJBizDaily.com and continues growing fast as consumers are flocking to a convenient way to enjoy flower versus grinding and rolling their own. With the advent of hemp-based THC cannabinoids such as delta-8-THC, delta-10-THC, and HHC, we believe the hemp smokables market is primed to grow as consumers on the heavily populated east and south coasts of America where cannabis is not yet legal recreationally now have access to a legal, convenient, affordable way to consume THC products.

 

While the alternative cannabinoid market has many products, the combustible market has a smaller number of competitors of which Maverick is one. We believe smoking hemp is becoming more acceptable in mainstream society for those who smoke and for its many health benefits, and even a chosen alternative to cannabis consumption with delta-8-THC and HHC compounds. A September 24, 2020 Hemp Industry Daily report (https://hempindustrydaily.com/exclusive-tobacco-consumers-more-likely-to-convert-to-smokable-hemp-in-coming-year/), stated that tobacco smokers are 191% more likely to use hemp pre-rolls than the general population. Approximately 29% of cigarette smokers have indicated interested in smokable hemp according to Hemp Industry Daily. Our strategy is to capitalize on the current growing demand for smokable hemp and cannabis like products by offering nicotine-free, tobacco-free and cannabis free legal organically grown hemp that is tobacco-free and provides what we believe to be a richer consumer experience than cannabis. We believe we can command premium pricing for all of our distributed and proprietary branded products.

 

 

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Our Products

 

We manufacture, distribute and market premium grade smokable filtered and unfiltered, CBD, Delta-8, HHC infused hemp pre-rolls, blunts, hemp vapes and gummies containing less than 0.3% THC levels in accordance with the Farm Bill passed in 2018. We offer these products in various formats including, 20 pack and 10 pack pre-rolled cigarettes/ joints, 2 pack foil wrapped cigarillos/ blunts, as well as a single stick offered in a plastic tube that provides customers an opportunity to try the product at a lower price point and sampling out for marketing purposes. We have a number of display units and promotional items retailers can use to display and retail our products.

 

Maverick Lifestyle Brands

 

Our Maverick Lifestyle brands consist of five brands: DVNT (Deviant) brand, STAR USA brand, BLAZ brand, Green & Wild brand, and 2SIES brand.

 

Within our Maverick Lifestyle brands we plan to continue to evolve the flavor profiles we offer with natural terpenes and adjust the potency in all our new releases within our DVNT brand. DVNT has been developed to produce a product that appeals to cannabis consumers that want a similar experience to cannabis and its flavor profile.

 

On the purely CBD hemp side our STAR USA brand has the profile of a traditional tobacco cigarette in flavor and odor and thus mimics the tastes and smells similar to tobacco when combusted. Our hemp treatment process eliminates the cannabis odor profile of hemp and similarly, to fine-cut tobacco, our base material is derived entirely from plant matter, yet it has no tobacco content whatsoever. We believe this in-house process forms a significant part of the value of STAR USA brand.

 

Our BLAZ brand and Green & Wild brand products are CBD premium smokes. We created Green & Wild to fit with a more traditional look and feel on the shelf of brick and mortar tobacco retailers. Green & Wild is geared towards the flavor forward smoker including menthol, cherry and mango. Our 2sies brand is an all hemp cigarillo in five flavors. 

 

Our Corporate History and Structure

 

We were formed on March 25, 2022 in the State of Nevada as a holding company for MVRK Farms LLC (“MVRK Farms”) and MVRK Tobacco Manufacturing, LLC (“MVRK Tobacco”), both of which are wholly-owned Delaware subsidiaries. On March 25, 2022, we obtained all of the issued and outstanding equity in MVRK Farms and MVRK Tobacco in exchange for 14,400,000 shares of our common stock issued to the shareholders of MVRK Farms and 13,800,000 shares of our common stock issued to the shareholders of MVRK Tobacco.

 

Our Competitive Strengths

 

We believe the following competitive strengths contribute to our success and differentiate us from our competitors:

 

Low Cost Scaled Manufacturing. By controlling our manufacturing facility we are able to control the cost of production, develop new products and scale our products rapidly which we believe gives us an advantage over competitors and others potentially looking to enter the industry.

 

Proprietary machinery technology. By contracting our unique production technology we believe we can produce revenue through private hemp/CBD white labels, and potentially attract cannabis producers (in states where it is legal) who recognize and value an entirely new production paradigm.

 

Brand recognition. We are currently distributed in 20,000+ distributors and retail stores nationwide. From the start of our operations with the brand BLAZ to the current iteration of five brands and the rapid customer adoption of alternative cannabinoids derived from hemp represented by our brand DVNT, we believe our footprint is primed for further growth.

 

Revenue generating hemp smokable company. We source, design, manufacture, distribute, market and sell across the United States, generating revenue from our own brands for the last three years.

 

Experienced proven track record industry team veterans. We are led by CEO Victor Krahn, an experienced hemp supply chain veteran who exited his previous business in a sale to Canopy Growth for $300 million. Our CTO Bryce Foreman is a hemp industry leader having inserted himself in the hemp world early applying his analytic and relationship building skills honed from years working for top oil and gas firms such as Suncor.

 

 

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Nimble and dynamic outlook. In managing our own manufacturing facility, we believe we can pivot to new market trends almost instantly, while competitors who white label and contract have to wait long periods of time to implement new strategy. As the hemp/CBD alternative cannabinoid business changes and evolves, we will be ready for whatever new opportunities come about.

 

Risks Relating to Our Business

 

Our business and ability to execute our business strategy are subject to a number of risks of which you should be aware before you decide to buy our securities. In particular, you should consider the following risks, which are discussed more fully in the section entitled “Risk Factors”:

 

Our independent registered public accounting firm has expressed substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern in its report.

 

Our ability to develop, commercialize and distribute hemp smokables products and comply with laws and regulations governing cannabis, hemp or related products will affect our operational results.

 

Our business is subject to many regulations and noncompliance is costly.

 

Our business depends on our ability to develop a strong and trusted brand, and any failure to maintain, protect or enhance our brand, including as a result of events outside our control, could materially adversely affect our business.

 

We compete in an industry that is brand-conscious, so brand name recognition and acceptance of our products are critical to our success.

 

Third parties may infringe on our brands, trademarks, and other intellectual property rights, which may have an adverse impact on our business.

 

We rely on third parties to provide us with adequate raw materials, as well the Internet and networking services we utilize, and the loss or disruption of any of which could cause our revenue, earnings, or reputation to suffer.

 

Competition from traditional and large, well-financed tobacco or nicotine cigarette manufacturers or distributors may adversely affect our distribution relationships and may hinder development of our existing markets, as well as prevent us from expanding our markets.

 

We may experience a reduced demand for some of our products due to health concerns and legislative initiatives against smokables products.

 

Our reliance on distributors and retailers could affect our ability to efficiently and profitably distribute and market our products, maintain our existing markets and expand our business into other geographic markets.

 

Our ability to source quality ingredients and other products is critical to our business, and any disruption to our supply or supply chain could materially adversely affect our business.

 

After this offering, our CEO and director will continue to exercise significant control over us, which will limit your ability to influence corporate matters and could delay or prevent a change in corporate control.

 

 

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We will be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the listing rules of Nasdaq and, as a result, can rely on exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements that provide protection to shareholders of other companies.

 

Online security breaches could harm our business.

 

We have debt which could adversely affect our ability to raise additional capital to fund operations and prevent us from meeting our obligations under outstanding indebtedness.

 

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic

 

Our operations were impacted by a range of external factors related to the COVID-19 pandemic. For example, many cities, counties, and state imposed a wide range of restrictions on the physical movement of our employees, distributors, and customers to limit the spread of the pandemic, including physical distancing, travel bans and restrictions, closure of non-essential business, quarantines, work-from-home directives, shelter-in-place orders, and limitations on public gatherings. These measures caused business slowdowns or shutdowns in affected areas.

 

We were required to implement restrictions in our facilities and our ability to contact retailers was limited during 2020 and portions of 2021. In addition, during these periods, our customers were limited in visiting retailers, which adversely effected our business.

 

These changes disrupted our business, and similar changes in the future may disrupt the way we operate our business. The duration and extent of the impact from the pandemic depends on future developments that cannot be accurately predicted at this time, such as the severity and transmission rate of the virus, the extent and effectiveness of containment actions and the disruption caused by such actions, the effectiveness of vaccines and other treatments for COVID-19, and the impact of these and other factors on our employees, distributors, customers, and retailers. If we are not able to respond to and manage the impact of such events effectively, our business will be harmed.

 

To the extent the pandemic adversely affects our business and financial results, it may also have the effect of heightening many of the other risks described in the “Risk Factors” section.

 

Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company

 

We qualify as an “emerging growth company” as the term is used in The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (JOBS Act), and therefore, we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various public company reporting requirements, including:

 

a requirement to only have two years of audited financial statements and only two years of related selected financial data and management’s discussion and analysis;

 

exemption from the auditor attestation requirement on the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting;

 

reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation; and

 

exemptions from the requirements of holding a non-binding advisory stockholder vote on executive compensation and any golden parachute payments.

 

We may take advantage of these provisions for up to five years or such earlier time that we are no longer an emerging growth company. We would cease to be an emerging growth company if we have more than $1.235 billion in annual revenues, have more than $700.0 million in market value of our capital stock held by non-affiliates or issue more than $1.07 billion of non-convertible debt over a three-year period. We may choose to take advantage of some, but not all, of the available benefits of the JOBS Act. We have taken advantage of some of the reduced reporting requirements in this prospectus. Accordingly, the information contained herein may be different than the information you receive from other public companies in which you hold stock. In addition, the JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can delay adopting new or revised accounting standards until such time as those standards apply to private companies. We have elected to avail ourselves of this exemption from new or revised accounting standards and, therefore, we will not be subject to the same new or revised accounting standards as other public companies that are not emerging growth companies.

 

Company Information

 

Our principal executive offices are located at 7427 NC Hwy 58 South, Stantonsburg, North Carolina 27883. Our website address is www.mvrkfarms.com. The information on or accessible through our website is not part of this prospectus. 

 

 

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THE OFFERING

 

Shares being offered:   [         ] shares of common stock (or [        ]) shares if the underwriters’ overallotment option is exercised in full) 
     
Offering price:   We currently estimate that the initial public offering price will be between $[    ]  and $[   ]  per share. For purposes of this prospectus, the assumed initial public offering price per share is $[       ], the midpoint of the anticipated price range. The actual offering price per share will be as determined between the underwriters and us based on market conditions at the time of pricing and the actual number of shares we will offer will be determined based on the actual initial public offering price. Therefore, the assumed offering price used throughout this prospectus may not be indicative of the final offering price.
     
Shares outstanding immediately before the offering:   [     ] shares.
     
Shares outstanding after the offering:   [     ] shares. 
     
Overallotment Option:   We have granted the underwriters a 45-day option to purchase up to [         ] shares of our common stock (constituting 15% of the shares sold in this offering) at the public offering price less underwriting discounts and commissions, solely to cover over-allotments, if any.
     
Representative’s Warrant:   We have agreed to issue to the representative of the underwriters (or its permitted assignees) warrants to purchase up to a total number of shares of common stock equal to 7% of the total number of shares sold in this offering at an exercise price equal to 100% of the initial public offering price of the shares sold in this offering (subject to adjustments). The representative’s warrants will be exercisable at any time, and from time to time, in whole or in part, commencing from the closing of this offering and expiring on the fifth anniversary of the commencement date of sales in this offering. The representative’s warrants will have a cashless exercise provision and will provide for immediate “piggyback” registration rights with respect to the registration of the shares underlying the warrants for a period of seven years from commencement of sales of this offering. The registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part also registers the representative’s warrants and the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the representative’s warrants. See the “Underwriting” section for more information
     
Use of proceeds:  

We expect to receive net proceeds of approximately $[     ] from this offering (or approximately $[      ] if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full), assuming an initial public offering price of $[     ] per share (which is the midpoint of the estimated range of the initial public offering price shown on the cover page of this prospectus), and after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. We plan to use the net proceeds of this offering for marketing and advertising, hiring key personnel, machine upgrades, general working capital and other corporate purposes. See “Use of Proceeds” for more information on the use of proceeds.

 

Risk factors:   See “Risk Factors” and other information appearing elsewhere in this prospectus for a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before deciding whether to invest in our securities. 
     
Lock-up:   We, our officers, directors and holders of 5% or greater of our common stock have agreed to be locked up for a period of twelve months from the date on which the trading of our common stock commences. During the lock-up period, without the prior written consent of the underwriter, they shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) offer, pledge, assign, encumber, announce the intention to sell, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, any common stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock, owned either of record or beneficially by any signatory of the lock-up agreement on the date of the prospectus or thereafter acquired; (ii) enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the common stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock, whether any such transaction described in clauses (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of common stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise, or publicly announce an intention to do any of the foregoing; and (iii) make any demand for or exercise any right with respect to, the registration of any ordinary shares or any security convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock. See “Underwriting—Company Lock-Up”.
     
Proposed trading market and symbol:   We have applied to list our common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “[     ].”  We believe that upon the completion of this offering, we will meet the standards for listing on Nasdaq.  The closing of this offering is contingent upon the successful listing of our common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market.

 

The number of shares of common stock to be outstanding immediately after this offering does not give effect to:

 

[      ] shares available for future issuance under the Maverick Lifestyle Inc. 2023 Stock Plan; and

 

[      ] shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants to be issued to the underwriters in connection with this offering at an exercise price of $[       ] per share.

 

Unless otherwise indicated, this prospectus reflects and assumes no exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option.

 

 

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SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

The following tables summarize certain financial data regarding our business and should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and related notes contained elsewhere in this prospectus and the information under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

 

Our summary financial data as of and for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 are derived from our audited financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. All financial statements included in this prospectus are prepared and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, or GAAP. The summary financial information is only a summary and should be read in conjunction with the historical financial statements and related notes contained elsewhere herein. The financial statements contained elsewhere fully represent our financial condition and operations; however, they are not indicative of our future performance.

 

Statements of Operations Data  Year ended
December 31,
2022
   Year ended
December 31,
2021
 
         
Revenue  $                     $2,250,071 
Costs of Sales        1,002,171 
General and administrative expense        905,357 
Depreciation        1,886,588 
Net income (loss)  $    $(1,544,045)
           
Net loss per common share  $      $  

 

   As of December 31, 2022 
Balance Sheet Data  Actual   As adjusted – IPO (1) 
         
Cash and cash equivalents  $                $            
Total assets          
Working capital deficit          
Accumulated deficit          
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)          

 

(1)The as adjusted – IPO column reflects (i) the net proceeds from the issuance of [     ] shares of common stock in a private placement at a purchase price of $[      ] per share, and (ii) the receipt of the net proceeds from the sale of [      ] shares of our common stock by us in this offering, assuming an initial public offering price of $[     ] per share (which is the midpoint of the estimated range of the initial public offering price shown on the cover page of this prospectus), and after deducting the estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

 

 

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RISK FACTORS

 

Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider each of the following risks, together with all other information set forth in this prospectus, including the financial statements and the related notes, before making a decision to buy our common stock. If any of the following risks actually occurs, our business could be harmed. In that case, the trading price of our common stock could decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment.

 

Risks Relating to Our Business Generally

 

Our independent registered public accounting firm has expressed substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern in its report.

 

As of December 31, 2022, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $[     ], and a working capital deficit of approximately $[     ], which raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Further, we have incurred and expect to continue to incur significant costs in pursuit of our business plans. Management’s plans to address this need for capital through this offering and through private placement offerings are discussed elsewhere in this prospectus. We cannot assure you that our plans to raise sufficient capital will be successful. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements contained elsewhere in this prospectus do not include any adjustments that might result from our inability to consummate this offering or our inability to continue as a going concern.

 

Our ability to develop, commercialize and distribute hemp smokables products and comply with laws and regulations governing cannabis, hemp or related products will affect our operational results.

 

As of December 31, 2020, more than 40 states had enacted legislation to establish hemp production programs pursuant to the 2018 farm bill (the Agricultural Improvement Act of 2018, the “2018 Farm Bill”), which legalized the regulated production of hemp. The 2018 Farm Bill was signed into law on December 20, 2018. The 2018 Farm Bill removed hemp from the U.S. Controlled Substances Act (the “CSA”) and established a federal regulatory framework for hemp production in the United States. Among other provisions, the 2018 Farm Bill: (a) explicitly amends the CSA to exclude all parts of the cannabis plant (including its cannabinoids, derivatives, and extracts) containing a delta-9 THC concentration of not more than 0.3% on a dry weight basis from the CSA’s definition of “marijuana”; (b) permits the commercial production and sale of hemp; (c) precludes states, territories, and Indian tribes from prohibiting the interstate transport of lawfully-produced hemp through their borders; and (d) establishes the USDA as the primary federal agency regulating the cultivation of hemp in the United States, while allowing states, territories, and Indian tribes to obtain (or retain) primary regulatory authority over hemp activities within their borders after receiving approval of their proposed hemp production plan from the USDA.

 

Marijuana continues to be classified as a Schedule I substance under the CSA. As a result, any cannabinoids (including CBD) derived from marijuana, as opposed to hemp, or any products derived from hemp containing in excess of 0.3% THC on a dry-weight basis, remain Schedule I substances under U.S. federal law. Cannabinoids derived from hemp are indistinguishable from those derived from marijuana, and confusion surrounding the nature of our smokables products containing hemp or CBD, inconsistent interpretations of the definition of “hemp”, inaccurate or incomplete testing, farming practices and law enforcement vigilance or lack of education could result in our products being intercepted by federal and state law enforcement as marijuana and could interrupt and/or have a material adverse impact on our business. We could be required to undertake processes that could delay shipments, impede sales, or result in seizures, proper or improper, that would be costly to rectify or remove and which could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, results of operations or financial condition. If we make mistakes in processing or labeling, and THC in excess of 0.3% on a dry-weight basis is found in our products, we could be subject to enforcement and prosecution under local, state, and federal laws which would have a negative impact on our business and operations.

 

Under the 2018 Farm Bill, states have authority to adopt their own regulatory regimes, and as such, regulations will likely continue to vary on a state-by-state basis. States take varying approaches to regulating the production and sale of hemp and hemp-derived products under state food and drug laws. The variance in state law and that state laws governing hemp production are rapidly changing may increase the chance of unfavorable law enforcement interpretation of the legality of our operations as they relate to the cultivation of hemp. Further, such variance in state laws that may frequently change increases our compliance costs and risk of error.

 

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While some states explicitly authorize and regulate the production and sale of hemp products or otherwise provide legal protection for authorized individuals to engage in commercial hemp activities, other states maintain outdated drug laws that do not distinguish between marijuana, hemp and/or hemp-derived CBD, resulting in hemp being classified as a controlled substance under state law. In these states, sale of CBD, notwithstanding origin, is either restricted to state medical or adult-use marijuana program licensees or remains otherwise unlawful under state criminal laws. Variance in hemp regulation across jurisdictions is likely to persist. This patchwork of state laws may, for the foreseeable future, materially impact our business and financial condition, limit the accessibility of certain state markets, cause confusion amongst regulators, and increase legal and compliance costs.

 

There are no express protections in the United States under applicable federal or state law for possessing or processing hemp biomass derived from lawful hemp not exceeding 0.3% THC on a dry weight basis and intended for use in finished product, but that may temporarily exceed 0.3% THC during the interim processing stages. While it is a common occurrence for hemp biomass to have variance in THC content during interim processing stages after cultivation but prior to use in finished products, there is risk that state or federal regulators or law enforcement could take the position that such hemp biomass is a Schedule I controlled substance in violation of the CSA and similar state laws. Further, there is a risk that state regulators and/or law enforcement may interpret provisions of state law prohibiting unlawful marijuana activity to apply to in-process hemp at any facility where we manufacture our hemp smokables products so that such activity is considered unlawful under state law.

 

In the event that our operations are deemed to violate any laws or if we are deemed to be assisting others to violate a state or federal law, we could be subject to enforcement actions and penalties, and any resulting liability could cause us to modify or cease its operations.

 

Continued development of the industrial hemp and cannabis industries will be dependent upon new legislative authorization of industrial hemp and cannabis at the state level, and further amendment or supplementation of legislation at the federal level. Any number of events or occurrences could slow or halt progress all together in this space. While progress within the industrial hemp and cannabis industries is currently encouraging, growth is not assured. While there appears to be ample public support for favorable legislative action, numerous factors may impact or negatively affect the legislative process(es) within the various states where we have business interests. Any one of these factors could slow or halt use of industrial hemp and cannabis, which could negatively impact our business and financial results.

 

In addition, the general manufacture, labeling and distribution of our hemp smokables products is regulated by various federal, state, and local agencies. These governmental authorities may commence regulatory or legal proceedings, which could restrict the permissible scope of our product claims or the ability to sell products in the future.

 

The shifting compliance environment and the need to build and maintain robust systems to comply with different compliance in multiple jurisdictions increases the possibility that we may violate one or more of the requirements. If our operations are found to be in violation of any of such laws or any other governmental regulations that apply to our business, we may be subject to penalties, including, without limitation, civil and criminal penalties, damages, fines, the curtailment or restructuring of our operations, any of which could adversely affect the ability to operate our business and its financial results.

 

Our business is subject to many regulations and noncompliance is costly.

 

The production, marketing and sale of our hemp smokables products, including contents, labels, and containers, are subject to the rules and regulations of various federal, provincial, state and local health agencies. If a regulatory authority finds that a current or future product is not in compliance with any of these regulations, we may be fined, or production may be stopped, which would adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. Similarly, any adverse publicity associated with any noncompliance may damage our reputation and our ability to successfully market our products. Furthermore, the rules and regulations are subject to change from time to time and while we closely monitor developments in this area, we cannot anticipate whether changes in these rules and regulations will impact our business adversely. Additional or revised regulatory requirements, whether labeling, environmental, tax or otherwise, could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

 

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Significant additional labeling or warning requirements may inhibit sales of affected products.

 

Various jurisdictions may seek to adopt significant additional product labeling or warning requirements relating to the chemical content or perceived adverse health consequences of our hemp smokables products. These types of requirements, if they become applicable to one or more of our products under current or future environmental or health laws or regulations, may inhibit sales of such products. In California, a law requires that a specific warning appear on any product that contains a component listed by the state as having been found to cause cancer or birth defects. This law recognizes no generally applicable quantitative thresholds below which a warning is not required. If a component found in one of our products is added to the list, or if the increasing sensitivity of detection methodology that may become available under this law and related regulations as they currently exist, or as they may be amended, results in the detection of an infinitesimal quantity of a listed substance in one of our hemp smokables products produced for sale in California, the resulting warning requirements or adverse publicity could affect our sales.

 

Our business strategy relating to the development and introduction of new products and services exposes us to risks such as limited customer and/or market acceptance and additional expenditures that may not result in additional net revenue.

 

An important component of our business strategy is to focus on new products and services that enable us to provide immediate value to our customers. Customer and/or market acceptance of these new products and services cannot be predicted with certainty, and if we fail to execute properly on this strategy or to adapt this strategy as market conditions evolve, our ability to grow revenue and our results of operations may be adversely affected. If we fail to successfully implement our business strategy, our financial performance and our growth could be materially and adversely affected.

 

If we fail to successfully improve our customer experience, including the development of new product offerings and the enhancement of our existing product offerings, our ability to retain existing customers and attract new customers may be materially adversely affected.

 

Our customers have a wide variety of options for purchasing products in our market, including traditional and online stores and brick and mortar, and consumer tastes and preferences may change from time to time.  Our ability to retain existing customers, attract new customers and increase customer engagement with us will depend in part on our ability to successfully improve our customer experience, including by creating and introducing new product offerings and improving upon and enhancing our existing product offerings.  If our new or enhanced product offerings are unsuccessful, including because they fail to generate sufficient revenue or operating profit to justify our investments in them, our business and operating results could be materially adversely affected.  Furthermore, new customer demands, tastes or interests, superior competitive offerings or a deterioration in our product quality or our ability to bring new or enhanced product offerings to market quickly and efficiently could negatively affect the attractiveness of our products and the economics of our business and require us to make substantial changes to and additional investments in our product offerings or business model.

 

Developing and launching new product offerings or enhancements to our existing product offerings involves significant risks and uncertainties, including risks related to the reception of such product offerings by our existing and potential future customers, increases in operational complexity, unanticipated delays or challenges in implementing such offerings or enhancements, increased strain on our operational and internal resources (including an impairment of our ability to accurately forecast demand and related supply), inability to adequately support new offerings or enhancements with sufficient marketing investment and negative publicity in the event such new or enhanced product offerings are perceived to be unsuccessful.   In addition, developing and launching new product offerings and enhancements to our existing product offerings may involve significant upfront capital investments and such investments may not prove to be justified.  Any of the foregoing risks and challenges could materially adversely affect our ability to attract and retain customers as well as our visibility into expected operating results, and could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and operating results.

 

9

 

 

Our business depends on our ability to develop a strong and trusted brand, and any failure to maintain, protect or enhance our brand, including as a result of events outside our control, could materially adversely affect our business.

 

We must develop a strong and trusted brand in our industry to be successful, and we believe our future success depends on our ability to maintain and grow the value of the Maverick Lifestyle brands.  Maintaining, promoting, and positioning our brand and reputation will depend on, among other factors, the success of our safety, quality assurance, marketing and merchandising efforts and our ability to provide a consistent, high-quality customer experience.  Any negative publicity, regardless of its accuracy, could materially adversely affect our business.  Brand value is based in large part on perceptions of subjective qualities, and any incident that erodes the loyalty of our customers or suppliers, including adverse publicity or a governmental investigation or litigation, could significantly reduce the value of our brand and significantly damage our business.

 

In addition, in recent years, there has been a marked increase in the use of social media platforms and other forms of Internet-based communications that provide individuals with access to broad audiences, and the availability of information on social media platforms is virtually immediate, as can be its impact.  Many social media platforms immediately publish the content their participants post, often without filters or checks on accuracy of the content posted.  Furthermore, other Internet-based or traditional media outlets may in turn reference or republish such social media content to an even broader audience.  Information concerning us, regardless of its accuracy, may be posted on such platforms at any time.  Information posted may be adverse to our interests or may be inaccurate, each of which may materially harm our brand, reputation, performance, prospects and business, and such harm may be immediate, and we may have little or no opportunity to respond or to seek redress or a correction.

 

We compete in an industry that is brand-conscious, so brand name recognition and acceptance of our products are critical to our success.

 

Our business is substantially dependent upon awareness and market acceptance of our products and brands by our target market: trendy, young consumers looking for a distinctive product tonality and/or the perceived benefits of hemp, CBD and CBG in their smokables as compared to nicotine or tobacco-based smokables. In addition, our business depends on acceptance by our independent distributors and retailers of our brands that have the potential to provide incremental sales growth. If we are not successful in the growth of our brand and product offerings, we may not achieve and maintain satisfactory levels of acceptance by independent distributors and retail consumers. In addition, we may not be able to effectively execute our marketing strategies in light of the various closures and cancellations caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Any failure of our brands to maintain or increase acceptance or market penetration would likely have a material adverse effect on our revenues and financial results.

 

We depend on our management team.

 

Our future success primarily depends on the efforts of the existing management team, particularly, Victor Krahn, our Chief Executive Officer, and Bryce Foreman, our Chief Technology Officer. Loss of the services of any of our management team could materially and adversely affect our business prospects. We do not carry “key-man” life insurance on the lives of any of our employees or advisors. As sufficient funds become available, we intend to hire additional qualified personnel. Significant competition exists for such personnel and, accordingly, our compensation costs may increase significantly.

 

We face competition for staffing, which may increase our labor costs and reduce profitability.

 

We compete with other hemp and cannabis in recruiting qualified management, including executives with the required skills and experience to operate and grow our business, and staff personnel for the day-to-day operations of our business. These challenges may require us to enhance wages and benefits to recruit and retain qualified management and other professionals. Difficulties in attracting and retaining qualified management and other professionals, or in controlling labor costs, could have a material adverse effect on our profitability.

 

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Third parties may infringe on our brands, trademarks, and other intellectual property rights, which may have an adverse impact on our business.

 

We currently rely on a combination of trademark and other intellectual property laws and confidentiality procedures to establish and protect our proprietary rights, including our brands. If we fail to successfully enforce our intellectual property rights, the value of our brands and products could be diminished and our business may suffer. Our precautions may not prevent misappropriation of our intellectual property.

 

We may not be able to discover or determine the extent of any unauthorized use or infringement or violation of our intellectual property or proprietary rights.  Third parties also may take actions that diminish the value of our proprietary rights or our reputation.  The protection of our intellectual property may require the expenditure of significant financial and managerial resources.  Moreover, the steps we take to protect our intellectual property may not adequately protect our proprietary rights or prevent third parties from continuing to infringe or misappropriate these rights.  We also cannot be certain that others will not independently develop or otherwise acquire equivalent or superior technology or other intellectual property rights, which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and operating results.

 

Despite our efforts to protect our proprietary rights, unauthorized parties may attempt to obtain and use information that we regard as proprietary.  Litigation may be necessary in the future to enforce our intellectual property rights, to protect our trade secrets, to determine the validity and scope of the proprietary rights of others or to defend against claims of infringement or invalidity.  Such litigation could be costly, time-consuming and distracting to management, result in a diversion of resources, the impairment or loss of portions of our intellectual property and could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and operating results.  Furthermore, our efforts to enforce our intellectual property rights may be met with defenses, counterclaims and countersuits attacking the validity and enforceability of our intellectual property rights.  These steps may be inadequate to protect our intellectual property.  We will not be able to protect our intellectual property if we are unable to enforce our rights or if we do not detect unauthorized use of our intellectual property.  Despite our precautions, it may be possible for unauthorized third parties to use information that we regard as proprietary to create product offerings that compete with ours

 

We may be subject to intellectual property rights claims.

 

Third parties may make claims against us alleging infringement of their intellectual property rights. Any intellectual property claims, regardless of merit, could be time-consuming and expensive to litigate or settle and could significantly divert management’s attention from other business concerns. In addition, if we were unable to successfully defend against such claims, we may have to pay damages, stop selling the product or stop using the technology or content found to be in violation of a third party’s rights, seek a license for the infringing product, technology, or content or develop alternative non-infringing products, technology, or content. If we cannot license on reasonable terms, develop alternatives, or stop using the product, technology, or content for any infringing aspects of our business, we may be forced to limit our service and product offerings. Any of these results could reduce our revenue and our ability to compete effectively, increase our costs or harm our business.

 

We rely on third parties to provide us with adequate raw materials, as well the Internet and networking services we utilize, and the loss or disruption of any of which could cause our revenue, earnings, or reputation to suffer.

 

We rely on third-party manufacturers to supply all of the raw materials we require for our products, as well as packaging materials. If we are unable to obtain sufficient quantity, quality and variety of raw materials and packaging materials in a timely and low-cost manner from our manufacturers, we will be unable to fulfill our customers’ orders in a timely manner, which may cause us to lose revenue and market share or incur higher costs, as well as damage the value of our brands.

 

Our business also depends on a number of third parties for Internet access and networking, and we have limited control over these third parties. Should our network connections go down, our ability to fulfill orders would be delayed. Further, if our website becomes unavailable for a noticeable period of time due to Internet or communication failures, our business could be adversely affected, including harm to our brands and loss of sales.

 

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Therefore, we are dependent on these third parties. The services we require from these parties may be disrupted by a number of factors, including the following:

 

Labor disruptions;

 

Delivery problems;

 

Internal inefficiencies;

 

Equipment failure;

 

Severe weather;

 

Fire;

 

Natural or man-made disasters; and

 

With respect to our suppliers, shortages of product or regulatory compliance issues.

 

Competition from traditional and large, well-financed tobacco or nicotine cigarette manufacturers or distributors may adversely affect our distribution relationships and may hinder development of our existing markets, as well as prevent us from expanding our markets.

 

The smokables industry is highly competitive. We compete with other smokables companies, including with “Big Tobacco” manufacturers and distributors, for shelf space in retail outlets and for marketing focus by our distributors, many of whom also distribute other smokables brands. Our products compete with both tobacco-based and hemp-based smokables, many of which are marketed by companies with substantially greater financial resources than ours. We also compete with regional hemp smokables producers and “private label” smokables suppliers.

 

Our direct competitors in the hemp smokables industry mainly include medium size independent companies and distributors as well as regional or niche smokables companies. These national and international competitors have advantages such as lower production costs, larger marketing budgets, greater financial and other resources, and more developed and extensive distribution networks than ours. We may not be able to grow our volumes or maintain our selling prices, whether in existing markets or as we enter new markets.

 

Increased competitor consolidations, market-place competition, particularly among branded hemp smokables products, and competitive product and pricing pressures could impact our earnings, market share and volume growth. If, due to such pressure or other competitive threats, we are unable to sufficiently maintain or develop our distribution channels, we may be unable to achieve our current revenue and financial targets. Competition, particularly from companies with greater financial and marketing resources than ours, could have a material adverse effect on our existing markets, as well as on our ability to expand the market for our products.

 

We compete in an industry characterized by rapid changes in consumer preferences and public perception, so our ability to continue developing new products to satisfy our consumers’ changing preferences will determine our long-term success.

 

Failure to introduce new brands, products or product extensions into the marketplace as current ones mature and to meet our consumers’ changing preferences could prevent us from gaining market share and achieving long-term profitability. Product lifecycles can vary, and consumers’ preferences and loyalties change over time. We may not succeed at innovating new products to introduce to our consumers. Customer preferences also are affected by factors other than taste, such as health and nutrition considerations and obesity concerns, shifting consumer needs, changes in consumer lifestyles, increased consumer information and competitive product and pricing pressures. Sales of our products may be adversely affected by the negative publicity associated with these issues. If we do not adequately anticipate or adjust to respond to these and other changes in customer preferences, we may not be able to maintain and grow our brand image and our sales may be adversely affected.

 

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We may be unable to respond effectively to technological changes in our industry, which could reduce the demand for our products.

 

Our future business success will depend upon our ability to maintain and enhance our product portfolio with respect to advances in technological improvements for certain products and market products that meet customer needs and market conditions in a cost-effective and timely manner. We may not be successful in gaining access to new products that successfully compete or are able to anticipate customer needs and preferences, and our customers may not accept one or more of our products. If we fail to keep pace with evolving technological innovations or fail to modify our products and services in response to customers’ needs or preferences, then our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.

 

We may experience a reduced demand for some of our products due to health concerns and legislative initiatives against smokables products.

 

Consumers are concerned about health and wellness; public health officials and government officials are increasingly vocal about nicotine smoking, nicotine vaping, and their adverse consequences. There has been a trend among many public health advocates to pursue generalized reduction in consumption of smokables products, as well as increased public scrutiny, new taxes on smokables products, and additional governmental regulations concerning the marketing and labeling/packing of smokable products. Additional or revised regulatory requirements, whether labeling, tax or otherwise, could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Further, increasing public concern with respect to smokables could reduce demand for our hemp smokables products.

 

We may be subject to product liability claims and other claims of our customers.

 

The sale of hemp smokables products to consumers involves a certain level of risk of product liability claims and the associated adverse publicity. Because use of our hemp smokables products could cause injury to consumers if packaging or ingredients are defective, we are subject to a risk of claims for such injuries and damages.

 

In addition, our customers may bring suits against us alleging damages for the failure of our products to meet stated specifications or other requirements. Any such suits, even if not successful, could be costly, disrupt the attention of our management and damage our negotiations with distributors and/or customers. Any attempt by us to limit our product liability in our contracts may not be enforceable or may be subject to exceptions. Insurance coverage, particularly as it relates to products relating to the hemp industry, is expensive, and coverage may be difficult to obtain. Also, insurance coverage may not be available in the future on acceptable terms and may not be sufficient to cover potential claims. We cannot be sure that our contract manufacturers or manufacturing partners who produce our packaging and ingredients will have adequate insurance coverage themselves to cover against potential claims. If we experience a large insured loss, it may exceed any insurance coverage limits we have at that time, or our insurance carrier may decline to cover us or may raise our insurance rates to unacceptable levels, any of which could impair our financial position and potentially cause us to go out of business.

 

Our reliance on distributors and retailers could affect our ability to efficiently and profitably distribute and market our products, maintain our existing markets and expand our business into other geographic markets.

 

Our ability to maintain and expand our existing markets for our products, and to establish markets in new geographic distribution areas, is dependent on our ability to establish and maintain successful relationships with reliable distributors and retailers strategically positioned to serve those areas. Most of our distributors and retailers sell and distribute competing products, including tobacco-based or nicotine-based smokables products, and our products may represent a small portion of their businesses. The success of our distribution network will depend on the performance of the distributors and retailers in our network. There is a risk they may not adequately perform their functions within the network by, without limitation, failing to distribute to sufficient retailers or positioning our products in localities that may not be receptive to our product. Our ability to incentivize and motivate distributors to manage and sell our products is affected by competition from other hemp smokables companies who have greater resources than we do. To the extent that our distributors and retailers are distracted from selling our products or do not employ sufficient efforts in managing and selling our products, including re-stocking the retail shelves with our products, our sales and results of operations could be adversely affected. Furthermore, such third parties’ financial position or market share may deteriorate, which could adversely affect our distribution, marketing, and sales activities.

 

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Our ability to maintain and expand our distribution network and attract additional distributors and retailers will depend on a number of factors, some of which are outside our control. Some of these factors include:

 

the level of demand for our brands and products in a particular distribution area;

 

our ability to price our products at levels competitive with those of competing products; and

 

our ability to deliver products in the quantity and at the time ordered by distributors and retailers.

 

We may not be able to successfully manage all or any of these factors in any of our current or prospective geographic areas of distribution. Our inability to achieve success with regards to any of these factors in a geographic distribution area will have a material adverse effect on our relationships in that particular geographic area, thus limiting our ability to maintain or expand our market, which will likely adversely affect our revenues and financial results.

 

We incur significant time and expense in attracting and maintaining key distributors, and loss of distributors or retails accounts would harm our business.

 

Our marketing and sales strategy depends in large part on the availability and performance of our independent distributors. We currently do not have, nor do we anticipate in the future that we will be able to establish, long-term contractual commitments from most of our distributors. We may not be able to maintain our current distribution relationships or establish and maintain successful relationships with distributors in new geographic distribution areas. Moreover, there is the additional possibility that we may have to incur additional expenditures to attract and maintain key distributors in one or more of our geographic distribution areas in order to profitably exploit our geographic markets.

 

We currently have approximately [●] distributors who service numerous retail accounts. If we were to lose any of our distributors, or if they were to lose national, regional, or larger retail accounts, our financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected. While we continually seek to expand and upgrade our distributor network, we may not be able to maintain our distributor or retailer base. The loss of any of our distributors, or their significant retail accounts, could have adverse effects on our revenues, liquidity, and financial results, could negatively impact our ability to retain our relationships with our other distributors and our ability to expand our market, and would place increased dependence on our other independent distributors and national accounts.

 

Our ability to source quality ingredients and other products is critical to our business, and any disruption to our supply or supply chain could materially adversely affect our business.

 

We depend on frequent deliveries of raw materials and other products from a variety of local, regional, and national suppliers, and some of our suppliers may depend on a variety of other local, regional, national, and international suppliers to fulfill the purchase orders we place with them.  The availability of such ingredients and other products at competitive prices depends on many factors beyond our control, including the number and size of farms, ranches and other suppliers that provide crops and other raw materials that meet our quality and production standards.

 

We rely on our suppliers, and their supply chains, to meet our quality and production standards and specifications and supply ingredients and other products in a timely and safe manner.  We have developed and implemented measures to ensure the safety and quality of our third party-supplied products.  However, no safety and quality measures can eliminate the possibility that suppliers may provide us with defective or out-of-specification products against which regulators may take action or which may subject us to litigation or require a recall.  Suppliers may provide us with raw materials that is or may be unsafe, raw material that is below our quality standards or raw material that is improperly labeled.  In addition to a negative customer experience, we could face possible seizure or recall of our products and the imposition of civil or criminal sanctions if we incorporate a defective or out-of-specification item into one of our deliveries.

 

Furthermore, there are many factors beyond our control which could cause shortages or interruptions in the supply of our ingredients and other products, including adverse weather, environmental factors, natural disasters, unanticipated demand, labor or distribution problems, changes in law or policy, raw material safety issues by our suppliers and their supply chains, and the financial health of our suppliers and their supply chains.  Production of the agricultural products used in our business may also be materially adversely affected by drought, water scarcity, temperature extremes, scarcity of agricultural labor, changes in government agricultural programs or subsidies, import restrictions, scarcity of suitable agricultural land, crop conditions, crop or animal diseases or crop pests.  Failure to take adequate steps to mitigate the likelihood or potential effect of such events, or to effectively manage such events if they occur, may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and operating results, particularly in circumstances where an ingredient or product is sourced from a single supplier or location.

 

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In addition, unexpected delays in deliveries from suppliers or increases in transportation costs (including through increased fuel costs) could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and operating results.  Labor shortages or work stoppages in the transportation industry, long-term disruptions to the national transportation infrastructure, reduction in capacity and industry-specific regulations such as hours-of-service rules that lead to delays or interruptions of deliveries could also materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and operating results.

 

Changes in hemp costs and availability could materially adversely affect our business.

 

The future success of our business depends in part on our ability to anticipate and react to changes in supply costs and availability.  We are susceptible to increases in costs as a result of factors beyond our control, such as general economic conditions, market changes, increased competition, general risk of inflation, exchange rate fluctuations, seasonal fluctuations, shortages or interruptions, weather conditions, changes in global climates, global demand, safety concerns, generalized infectious diseases, changes in law or policy, declines in fertile or arable lands, product recalls and government regulations.  In particular, deflation in raw material prices could reduce the attractiveness of our product offerings relative to competing products and thus impede our ability to maintain or increase overall sales, while inflation, particularly periods of rapid inflation, could reduce our operating margins as there may be a lag between the time of the price increase and the time at which we are able to increase the price of our product offerings.  We generally do not have long-term supply contracts or guaranteed purchase commitments with our suppliers, and we do not hedge our commodity risks.  In limited circumstances, we may enter into strategic purchasing commitment contracts with certain suppliers, but many of these contracts are relatively short in duration and may provide only limited protection from price fluctuations, and the use of these arrangements may limit our ability to benefit from favorable price movements.  As a result, we may not be able to anticipate, react to or mitigate against cost fluctuations which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and operating results.

 

Climate change may negatively affect our business.

 

There is growing concern that a gradual increase in global average temperatures may cause an adverse change in weather patterns around the globe resulting in an increase in the frequency and severity of natural disasters. Changing weather patterns could have a negative impact on agricultural productivity, which may limit availability or increase the cost of certain key ingredients such as hemp. Also, increased frequency or duration of extreme weather conditions may disrupt the productivity of our facilities, the operation of our supply chain or impact demand for our products. In addition, the increasing concern over climate change may result in more regional, federal and global legal and regulatory requirements and could result in increased production, transportation and raw material costs. As a result, the effects of climate change could have a long-term adverse impact on our business and results of operations.

 

If we encounter product recalls or other product quality issues, our business may suffer.

 

Product quality issues, real or imagined, or allegations of product contamination, even when false or unfounded, could tarnish our image and could cause consumers to choose other products. In addition, because of changing government regulations or implementation thereof, or allegations of product contamination, we may be required from time to time to recall products entirely or from specific markets. Product recalls could affect our profitability and could negatively affect brand image.

 

Packaging, labeling, and advertising requirements are subject to varied interpretation and selective enforcement.

 

Voluntary statements made by us or by certain third parties, whether on package labels or labeling, on websites, in print, in radio, on social media channels, or on television, can be subject to FDA regulation, FTC regulation, USDA regulation, state and local regulation, or any combination of the foregoing.  These statements may be subject to specific requirements, subjective regulatory evaluation, and legal challenges by plaintiffs.  FDA, FTC, USDA and state- and local-level regulations and guidance can be confusing and subject to conflicting interpretations.  Guidelines, standards, and market practice for, and consumers’ understandings of, certain types of voluntary statements, such as those characterizing the nutritional and other attributes of products, continue to evolve rapidly, and regulators may attempt to impose civil or criminal penalties against us if they disagree with our approach to using voluntary statements.  Furthermore, in recent years the FDA has increased enforcement of its regulations with respect to nutritional, health and other claims, and plaintiffs have commenced legal actions against a number of companies that market products positioned as “natural” or “healthy,” asserting false, misleading, and deceptive advertising and labeling claims, including claims related to such products being “all natural” or that they lack any genetically modified ingredients.  Should we become subject to similar claims or actions, consumers may avoid purchasing products from us or seek alternatives, even if the basis for the claim is unfounded, and the cost of defending against any such claims could be significant.  The occurrence of any of the foregoing risks could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and operating results.

 

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Our industry is highly competitive. If any of our competitors or a new entrant into the market with significant resources has products similar to ours, our business could be significantly affected.

 

Competition is intense in the smokeable hemp industry, and we must remain competitive in the areas of new trends in hemp smokeables, price, flavors, customer service and brand recognition. Some of our competitors have substantially greater resources. Our business could be adversely affected if someone with significant resources decided to imitate our services or products. Any increased competition from new entrants into our segments’ industry or any increased success by existing competition could result in reductions in our sales or prices, or both, which could have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations.

 

If we do not continue to receive referrals from existing customers, our customer acquisition cost may increase.

 

We rely on word-of-mouth advertising for a portion of our new customers. If our brands suffer or the number of customers acquired through referrals drops due to other circumstances, our costs associated with acquiring new customers and generating revenue will increase, which will, in turn, have an adverse effect on our profitability.

 

The COVID-19 pandemic has and may in the future negatively affect various aspects of our business, including reducing demand for our products, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

Our operations were impacted by a range of external factors related to the COVID-19 pandemic. We were required to implement restrictions in our facilities and our ability to contact retailers was limited during 2020 and portions of 2021. In addition, during these periods, our customers were limited in visiting retailers, which adversely effected our business.

 

In an effort to halt the outbreak of COVID-19, the United States placed significant restrictions on travel and many businesses announced extended closures. These travel restrictions and business closures have and may in the future adversely impact our operations, including our ability to manufacture, market, sell or distribute our products. Such restrictions and closure have caused or may cause temporary closures of the facilities of our suppliers, manufacturers or retailers. A disruption in the operations of our suppliers, distributors, retailers or our access to customers would likely impact our sales and operating results.

 

We are continuing to monitor and assess the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on our commercial operations; however, we cannot at this time accurately predict what effects these conditions will ultimately have on our operations due to uncertainties relating to the disease. In addition, a significant outbreak of contagious diseases in the human population could result in a widespread health crisis that could adversely affect the economies and financial markets of many countries, resulting in an economic downturn that could affect demand for our products and likely impact our operating results.

 

Our business is subject to data security risks, including security breaches.

 

We, or our third-party vendors on our behalf, collect, process, store and transmit substantial amounts of information, including information about our customers.  We take steps to protect the security and integrity of the information we collect, process, store or transmit, but there is no guarantee that inadvertent or unauthorized use or disclosure will not occur or that third parties will not gain unauthorized access to this information despite such efforts.  Security breaches, computer malware, computer hacking attacks and other compromises of information security measures have become more prevalent in the business world and may occur on our systems or those of our vendors in the future.  Large Internet companies and websites have from time to time disclosed sophisticated and targeted attacks on portions of their websites, and an increasing number have reported such attacks resulting in breaches of their information security.  We and our third-party vendors are at risk of suffering from similar attacks and breaches.  Although we take steps to maintain confidential and proprietary information on our information systems, these measures and technology may not adequately prevent security breaches and we rely on our third-party vendors to take appropriate measures to protect the security and integrity of the information on those information systems.  Because techniques used to obtain unauthorized access to or to sabotage information systems change frequently and may not be known until launched against us, we may be unable to anticipate or prevent these attacks.  In addition, a party who is able to illicitly obtain a customer’s identification and password credentials may be able to access the customer’s account and certain account data.

 

Any actual or suspected security breach or other compromise of our security measures or those of our third party vendors, whether as a result of hacking efforts, denial-of-service attacks, viruses, malicious software, break-ins, phishing attacks, social engineering or otherwise, could harm our reputation and business, damage our brand and make it harder to retain existing customers or acquire new ones, require us to expend significant capital and other resources to address the breach, and result in a violation of applicable laws, regulations or other legal obligations.  Our insurance policies may not be adequate to reimburse us for direct losses caused by any such security breach or indirect losses due to resulting customer attrition.

 

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We rely on email and other messaging services to connect with our existing and potential customers.  Our customers may be targeted by parties using fraudulent spoofing and phishing emails to misappropriate passwords, payment information or other personal information or to introduce viruses through Trojan horse programs or otherwise through our customers’ computers, smartphones, tablets, or other devices.  Despite our efforts to mitigate the effectiveness of such malicious email campaigns through product improvements, spoofing and phishing may damage our brand and increase our costs.  Any of these events or circumstances could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and operating results.

 

Failure to establish and maintain effective internal controls in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act could have a material adverse effect on our business and stock price.

 

If we become a public company, we will be required to comply with the rules of the SEC implementing the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, including requirements that our management certify financial and other information in our quarterly and annual reports and provide an annual management report on the effectiveness of controls over financial reporting.  We will be required to disclose changes made in our internal controls and procedures on a quarterly basis and to make annual assessments of our internal control over financial reporting.  As an emerging growth company, our independent registered public accounting firm will not be required to attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting until the date we are no longer an emerging growth company.  At such time, our independent registered public accounting firm, and management, may issue a report that is adverse in the event it is not satisfied with the level at which our controls are documented, designed, or operating.

 

To comply with the requirements of being a public company, we will undertake various actions, and may need to take additional actions, such as implementing new internal controls and procedures and hiring additional accounting or internal audit staff.  Testing and maintaining internal control can divert our management’s attention from other matters that are important to the operation of our business.  Additionally, when evaluating our internal control over financial reporting, we may identify material weaknesses that we may not be able to remediate in time to meet the applicable deadline imposed upon us for compliance.  If we identify any material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, or if our independent registered public accounting firm is unable to express an opinion as to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting once we are no longer an emerging growth company, investors may lose confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports and the market price of our common stock could be materially adversely affected, and we could become subject to investigations by the stock exchange on which our securities are listed, the SEC or other regulatory authorities, which could require additional financial and management resources.

 

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Risks Relating to Our Use of the Internet to Sell Our Products

 

We are dependent on our telephone, Internet and management information systems for the sales and distribution of our potential products.

 

Our success depends, in part, on our ability to provide prompt, accurate and complete service to our customers on a competitive basis and our ability to purchase and promote products, manage inventory, ship products, manage sales and marketing activities and maintain efficient operations through our telephone and proprietary management information system. A significant disruption in our telephone, Internet or management information systems could harm our relations with our customers and the ability to manage our operations. We can offer no assurance that our back-up systems will be sufficient to prevent an interruption in our operations in the event of disruption in our management information systems, and an extended disruption in the management information systems could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

Online security breaches could harm our business.

 

The secure transmission of confidential information over the Internet is essential to maintain consumer confidence in our website. Substantial or ongoing security breaches of our system or other Internet-based systems could significantly harm our business. Any penetration of our network security or other misappropriation of our users’ personal information could subject us to liability. We may be liable for claims based on unauthorized purchases with credit card information, fraud, or misuse of personal information, such as for unauthorized marketing purposes. These claims could result in litigation and financial liability. We rely on licensed encryption and authentication technology to effect secure transmission of confidential information, including credit card numbers. It is possible that advances in computer capabilities, new discoveries or other developments could result in a compromise or breach of the technology we use to protect customer transaction data. We may incur substantial expense to protect against and remedy security breaches and their consequences. A party that can circumvent our security systems could steal proprietary information or cause interruptions in our operations. We cannot guarantee that our security measures will prevent security breaches. Any breach resulting in misappropriation of confidential information would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

Government regulation and legal uncertainties relating to the Internet and online commerce could negatively impact our business operations.

 

Online commerce is rapidly changing, and federal and state regulation relating to the Internet and online commerce is evolving. The U.S. Congress has enacted Internet laws regarding online privacy, copyrights, and taxation. Due to the increasing popularity of the Internet, it is possible that additional laws and regulations may be enacted with respect to the Internet, covering issues such as user privacy, pricing, taxation, content, copyrights, distribution, antitrust and quality of products and services. The adoption or modification of laws or regulations applicable to the Internet could harm our business operations.

 

Changing technology could adversely affect the operation of our website.

 

The Internet, online commerce and online advertising markets are characterized by rapidly changing technologies, evolving industry standards, frequent new product, and service introductions, and changing customer preferences. Our future success will depend on our ability to adapt to rapidly changing technologies and address its customers’ changing preferences. However, we may experience difficulties that delay or prevent us from being able to do so.

 

Risks Related to Our Indebtedness

 

We are a party to an $8.05 million loan that matures in March 2024 and which is secured by all of our assets, which loan could adversely affect our ability to raise additional capital to fund operation.

 

We are party to a convertible loan in principal amount of $8.05 million. The outstanding principal amount and any accrued but unpaid interest is due and payable on March 5, 2024. Upon the completion of this offering, the loan will become convertible at the option of the lender into shares of our common stock at the public offering price in this offering. In addition, borrowings under the loan are secured by a first lien on our assets. If we fail to comply with the payments specified in the loan, the lender could declare an event of default, which would give it the right to declare all borrowings outstanding, together with accrued and unpaid interest and fees, to be immediately due and payable. In addition, since the borrowings under the loan are secured by a first lien on our assets, upon such an event of default, the lender may foreclose on our assets.

 

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The amount of our outstanding indebtedness could have an adverse effect on our operations and liquidity, including by, among other things: (i) making it more difficult for us to pay or refinance our debts as they become due during adverse economic and industry conditions, because we may not have sufficient cash flows to make our scheduled debt payments; (ii) causing us to use a larger portion of our cash flows to fund interest and principal payments, thereby reducing the availability of cash to fund working capital, capital expenditures and other business activities; (iii) making it more difficult for us to take advantage of significant business opportunities, such as acquisition opportunities or other strategic transactions, and to react to changes in market or industry conditions; and (iv) limiting our ability to borrow additional monies in the future to fund the activities and expenditures described above and for other general corporate purposes as and when needed, which could force us to suspend, delay or curtail business prospects, strategies or operations.

 

Risks Related to an Investment in Our Shares, Our Common Stock, and this Offering

 

After this offering, our CEO and director will continue to exercise significant control over us, which will limit your ability to influence corporate matters and could delay or prevent a change in corporate control.

 

The existing holdings of our CEO and director, Mr. Krahn, will be approximately [ ]% of our outstanding common stock after this offering. As a result, Mr. Krahn will be able to influence our management and affairs and control the outcome of matters submitted to our stockholders for approval, including the election of directors and any sale, merger, consolidation, or sale of all or substantially all of our assets.

 

Mr. Krahn acquired his shares of common stock for substantially less than the price of the shares of common stock being acquired in this offering, and he may have interests, with respect to his common stock, that are different from those of investors in this offering and the concentration of voting power among our stockholders may have an adverse effect on the price of our common stock.

 

We do not expect to pay any cash dividends to the holders of the common stock in the foreseeable future and the availability and timing of future cash dividends, if any, is uncertain.

 

We expect to use cash flow from future operations to support the growth of our business and do not expect to declare or pay any cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. Our board of directors will determine the amount and timing of stockholder dividends, if any, that we may pay in future periods. In making this determination, our directors will consider all relevant factors, including the amount of cash available for dividends, capital expenditures, covenants, prohibitions, or limitations with respect to dividends, applicable law, general operational requirements, and other variables. We cannot predict the amount or timing of any future dividends you may receive, and if we do commence the payment of dividends, we may be unable to pay, maintain or increase dividends over time. Therefore, you may not be able to realize any return on your investment in our common stock for an extended period of time, if at all.

 

Many of our officers and directors lack significant experience in, and with, the reporting and disclosure obligations of publicly traded companies in the United States.

 

Many of our officers and directors lack significant experience in, and with the reporting and disclosure obligations of publicly traded companies, and with serving as an officer and or director of a publicly traded company. This lack of experience may impair our ability to maintain effective internal controls over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures, which may result in material misstatements to our financial statements and an inability to provide accurate financial information to our stockholders. Consequently, our operations, future earnings and ultimate financial success could suffer irreparable harm due to our officers’ and director’s ultimate lack of experience in our industry and with publicly traded companies and their reporting requirements in general.

 

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Purchasers in this offering will experience immediate and substantial dilution in net tangible book value.

 

The public offering price is substantially higher than the net tangible book value of each outstanding share of our common stock. Purchasers of common stock in this offering will experience immediate and substantial dilution on a book value basis. The dilution per share in the net tangible book value per share of common stock will be $[   ] per share, based on an assumed public offering price of $[   ] per share, which is the midpoint of the price range in this offering. The dilution figures also assume no exercise of the overallotment option by the underwriters. If outstanding stock options and warrants to purchase shares of common stock are exercised, there would be further dilution. See “Dilution.”

 

We will be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the listing rules of Nasdaq and, as a result, can rely on exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements that provide protection to shareholders of other companies.

 

Because Maverick Collective, Inc., through which Mr. Krahn, our sole director and CEO, holds 100% of his holdings in the Company, owns a majority of our common stock and will own a majority of our common stock after this offering, we will be a “controlled company” as defined under the listing rules of Nasdaq. Under Nasdaq listing rules, controlled companies are companies of which more than 50% of the voting power for the election of directors is held by an individual, a group, or another company. For as long as we remain a controlled company, we are permitted to elect to rely on certain exemptions from Nasdaq’s corporate governance rules, including the following:

 

  an exemption from the rule that a majority of our board of directors must be independent directors;

 

  an exemption from the rule that our compensation committee be composed entirely of independent directors;

 

  an exemption from the rule that our director nominees must be selected or recommended solely by independent directors or a nominating committee composed solely of independent directors;

 

Although we do not intend to rely on the “controlled company” exemptions to Nasdaq’s corporate governance rules, we could elect to rely on these exemptions in the future. If we elected to rely on the “controlled company” exemptions, a majority of the members of our board of directors might not be independent directors, our nominating and corporate governance and compensation committees might not consist entirely of independent directors upon closing of the offering, and you would not have the same protection afforded to shareholders of companies that are subject to Nasdaq’s corporate governance rules.

 

If our stock price fluctuates, you could lose a significant part of your investment.

 

The market price of our common stock is subject to wide fluctuations in response to, among other things, the risk factors described in this filing and other factors beyond our control, such as fluctuations in the valuation of companies perceived by investors to be comparable to us. Furthermore, the stock markets have experienced price and volume fluctuations that have affected and continue to affect the market prices of equity securities of many companies. These fluctuations often have been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of those companies. These broad market and industry fluctuations, as well as general economic, political, and market conditions, such as recessions, interest rate changes or international currency fluctuations, may negatively affect the market price of our common stock. In the past, many companies that have experienced volatility in the market price of their stock have been subject to securities class action litigation. We may be the target of this type of litigation in the future. Securities litigation against us could result in substantial costs and divert our management’s attention from other business concerns, which could seriously harm our business.

 

If securities or industry analysts do not publish research or reports about us, or if they adversely change their recommendations regarding our common stock, then our stock price and trading volume could decline.

 

The trading market for our common stock is influenced by the research and reports that industry or securities analysts publish about us, our industry and our market. If no analyst elects to cover us and publish research or reports about us, the market for our common stock could be severely limited and our stock price could be adversely affected. As a small-cap company, we are more likely than our larger competitors to lack coverage from securities analysts. In addition, even if we receive analyst coverage, if one or more analysts ceases coverage of us or fails to regularly publish reports on us, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in turn could cause our stock price or trading volume to decline. If one or more analysts who elect to cover us issue negative reports or adversely change their recommendations regarding our common stock, our stock price could decline.

 

As an “emerging growth company” under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act, or JOBS Act, we are permitted to, and intend to, rely on exemptions from certain disclosure requirements.

 

As an “emerging growth company” under the JOBS Act, we are permitted to, and intend to, rely on exemptions from certain disclosure requirements. We are an emerging growth company until the earliest of:

 

the last day of the fiscal year during which we have total annual gross revenues of $1.07 billion or more;

 

the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of this offering;

 

the date on which we have, during the previous 3-year period, issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt; or

 

the date on which we are deemed a “large accelerated issuer” as defined under the federal securities laws.

 

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For so long as we remain an emerging growth company, we will not be required to:

 

have an auditor report on our internal control over financial reporting pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002;

 

comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis);

 

submit certain executive compensation matters to shareholders advisory votes pursuant to the “say on frequency” and “say on pay” provisions (requiring a non-binding shareholder vote to approve compensation of certain executive officers) and the “say on golden parachute” provisions (requiring a non-binding shareholder vote to approve golden parachute arrangements for certain executive officers in connection with mergers and certain other business combinations) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010;

 

include detailed compensation discussion and analysis in our filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and instead may provide a reduced level of disclosure concerning executive compensation;

 

may present only two years of audited financial statements and only two years of related Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, or MD&A; and

 

are eligible to claim longer phase-in periods for the adoption of new or revised financial accounting standards under §107 of the JOBS Act.

 

We intend to take advantage of all of these reduced reporting requirements and exemptions, other than the longer phase-in periods for the adoption of new or revised financial accounting standards under §107 of the JOBS Act.

 

Certain of these reduced reporting requirements and exemptions were already available to us due to the fact that we also qualify as a “smaller reporting company” under SEC rules. For instance, smaller reporting companies are not required to obtain an auditor attestation and report regarding management’s assessment of internal control over financial reporting; are not required to provide a compensation discussion and analysis; are not required to provide a pay-for-performance graph or CEO pay ratio disclosure; and may present only two years of audited financial statements and related MD&A disclosure.

 

We cannot predict if investors will find our securities less attractive due to our reliance on these exemptions. If investors were to find our common stock less attractive as a result of our election, we may have difficulty raising all of the proceeds we seek in this offering.

 

The market price of our stock may be highly volatile, and you could lose all or part of your investment.

 

The market for our common stock may be characterized by significant price volatility when compared to the shares of larger, more established companies that have large public floats, and we expect that our stock price will be more volatile than the shares of such larger, more established companies for the indefinite future. The stock market in general, and the market for stocks of technology companies in particular, has recently been highly volatile. Furthermore, there have been recent instances of extreme stock price run-ups followed by rapid price declines and stock price volatility following a number of recent initial public offerings, particularly among companies with relatively smaller public floats. We may also experience such volatility, including stock run-ups, upon completion of this offering, which may be unrelated to our actual or expected operating performance and financial condition or prospects, making it difficult for prospective investors to assess the rapidly changing value of our common stock.

 

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CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This document contains forward-looking statements. In addition, from time to time, we or our representatives may make forward-looking statements orally or in writing. We base these forward-looking statements on our expectations and projections about future events, which we derive from the information currently available to us. Such forward-looking statements relate to future events or our future performance, including: our financial performance and projections; our growth in revenue and earnings; and our business prospects and opportunities. You can identify forward-looking statements by those that are not historical in nature, particularly those that use terminology such as “may,” “should,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “contemplates,” “estimates,” “believes,” “plans,” “projected,” “predicts,” “potential,” or “hopes” or the negative of these or similar terms. In evaluating these forward-looking statements, you should consider various factors, including: our ability to change the direction of the Company; our ability to keep pace with new technology and changing market needs; and the competitive environment of our business. These and other factors may cause our actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statement. Forward-looking statements are only predictions. The forward-looking events discussed in this document and other statements made from time to time by us or our representatives, may not occur, and actual events and results may differ materially and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us. We are not obligated to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed in this document and other statements made from time to time by us or our representatives might not occur.

 

While we believe we have identified material risks, these risks and uncertainties are not exhaustive. Other sections of this prospectus describe additional factors that could adversely impact our business and financial performance. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time, and it is not possible to predict all risks and uncertainties, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.

 

Although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, level of activity, performance or achievements. Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any of these forward-looking statements. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We are under no duty to update any of these forward-looking statements after the date of this prospectus to conform our prior statements to actual results or revised expectations, and we do not intend to do so.

 

Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:

 

  current or future financial performance;

 

  management’s plans and objectives for future operations;

 

  uncertainties associated with product research and development

 

  uncertainties associated with dependence upon the actions of government regulatory agencies;

 

  product plans and performance;

 

  management’s assessment of market factors; and

 

  statements regarding our strategy and plans.

 

We caution you not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this prospectus in the case of forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus.

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

 

We estimate that we will receive net proceeds from the sale of common stock of approximately $[   ] million (or approximately $[   ] million if the underwriters’ option to purchase additional common stock from us is exercised in full), based upon an assumed public offering price of $[   ] per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated offering range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

 

Each $1.00 increase (decrease) in the assumed public offering price of $[   ] per share would change our net proceeds by $[   ] million, assuming the number of shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover of this prospectus, remains the same and after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. We may also increase or decrease the number of shares we are offering. An increase (decrease) of 100,000 in the number of shares we are offering would increase (decrease) the net proceeds to us from this offering, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, by approximately $[   ] million, assuming the assumed public offering price stays the same.

 

We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering as follows:

 

approximately $[   ] million for marketing and advertising;

 

approximately $[   ] million for hiring key personnel;

 

approximately $[   ] million for machine upgrades; and

 

the remainder for working capital.

 

We believe the net proceeds of this offering will be sufficient to meet our cash, operational and liquidity requirements until [      ].

 

As of the date of this prospectus, we cannot specify with certainty all of the particular uses for the net proceeds to us from this offering. Accordingly, our management will have broad discretion in the application of these proceeds. Net offering proceeds not immediately applied to the uses summarized above will be invested in short-term investments such as money market funds, commercial paper, U.S. treasury bills and similar securities investments pending their use.

 

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DIVIDEND POLICY

 

We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our capital stock. We currently intend to retain earnings, if any, to finance the growth and development of our business. We do not expect to pay any cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. Payment of future dividends, if any, will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend on our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, restrictions contained in any financing instruments, provisions of applicable law and other factors the board deems relevant.  

 

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CAPITALIZATION

 

The following table sets forth our cash and cash equivalents and capitalization as of December 31, 2022 on:

 

an actual basis; and

 

a pro forma as adjusted basis after giving effect to the sale of [   ] shares of our common stock in this offering at a public offering price of $[ ] (the midpoint of the range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus), and our receipt of the estimated $[ ] in net proceeds from this offering, after deducting underwriting commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

 

You should read this capitalization table together with “Use of Proceeds,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements and the related notes appearing elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

    At December 31, 2022  
    Actual     Pro Forma  
Cash and cash equivalents   $                       $          
                 
Stockholders’ equity:                
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value: [   ] authorized, 0 shares issued and outstanding                
Common stock, $0.001 par value: [   ] shares authorized, actual and pro forma; [   ] shares issued and outstanding, actual and _______________ shares issued and outstanding, pro forma                
Additional paid-in capital                
Accumulated deficit                
Total stockholders’ equity                
                 
Total capitalization   $       $    

 

The number of shares of common stock to be outstanding after this offering is based on [ ] shares outstanding as of December 31, 2022, and does not give effect to:

 

[___] shares available for future issuance under the Maverick Lifestyle Inc. 2023 Stock Plan; and

 

[       ] shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants to be issued to the underwriters in connection with this offering at an exercise price of $[    ] per share.

 

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DILUTION

 

Purchasers of our common stock in this offering will experience an immediate dilution of net tangible book value per share from the public offering price. Dilution in net tangible book value per share represents the difference between the amount per share paid by the purchasers of shares of common stock and the net tangible book value per share immediately after this offering.

 

As of December 31, 2022, our net tangible book value was $[     ], or $[     ] per share of common stock. Net tangible book value per share represents our total tangible assets, less our total liabilities, divided by the number of outstanding shares of our common stock.

 

Dilution represents the difference between the amount per share paid by investors in this offering and the pro forma net tangible book value per share of common stock after the offering. After giving effect to the sale of shares of common stock in this offering at an assumed offering price of $[    ] per share (which is the midpoint of the estimated range of the initial public offering price shown on the cover page of this prospectus) and after deducting underwriting commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, our pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value as of December 31, 2022 would have been approximately $[    ], or approximately $[    ] per share. This represents an immediate increase in pro forma net tangible book value of $[     ] per share to our existing stockholders and immediate dilution of $[    ] per share to new investors purchasing shares at the proposed public offering price. The following table illustrates the dilution in pro forma net tangible book value per share to new investors as of December 31, 2022:

 

Offering price per share  $ 
Net tangible book value per share at December 31, 2022  $ 
Increase in net tangible book value per share to the existing stockholders attributable to this offering  $
Adjusted net tangible book value per share after this offering  $ 
Dilution in net tangible book value per share to new investors  $

 

Each $1.00 increase (decrease) in the assumed public offering price of $[ ] per share, would increase (decrease) our as adjusted net tangible book deficit per share to existing investors by $[ ], and would increase (decrease) dilution per share to new investors in this offering by $[ ], assuming that the number of shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same, and after deducting the estimated discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. In addition, to the extent any outstanding options or warrants to purchase common stock are exercised, new investors would experience further dilution. If the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares in full, the as adjusted net tangible book value per share of our common stock after giving effect to this offering would be approximately $[ ] per share, and the dilution in as adjusted net tangible book value per share to investors in this offering would be approximately $[ ] per share of common stock.

 

The following tables set forth, as of December 31, 2022, the number of shares of common stock purchased from us, the total consideration paid to us and the average price per share paid by the existing holders of our common stock and the price to be paid by new investors at the public offering price.

 

   Shares Purchased   Total Consideration   Average Price Per Share 
   Number   Percent   Amount   Percent     
Existing stockholders                                                        
                          
Investors purchasing shares in this offering                         
                          
Total                         

 

The number of shares of common stock to be outstanding after this offering is based on [ ] shares outstanding as of December 31, 2022, and does not give effect to:

 

[     ] shares available for future issuance under the Maverick Lifestyle Inc. 2023 Stock Plan; and

 

[     ] shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants to be issued to the underwriters in connection with this offering at an exercise price of $[ ] per share.

 

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL

CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in this prospectus. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements. Actual results could differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. See “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” above.

 

Overview

 

We were formed on March 25, 2022, in the State of Nevada as holding company for MVRK Farms and MVRK Tobacco, both of which are wholly-owned Delaware subsidiaries. We are in the business of manufacturing, branding, marketing, distribution and sales of products infused with hemp-derived cannabinoids (including but not limited to delta-8-THC, delta-9-THC, delta-10-THC, HHC, CBD, CBG and CBN) such as pre rolled hemp joints and hemp cigarettes, hemp cigarillos, blunts, disposable live resin vapes, gummies and unique edibles.

 

Results of Operations

 

Comparison For the Years Ended December 31, 2022 and 2021

 

Product Sales

 

During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, our sales were $[   ] and $2,413, 422, respectively, a decrease of $[   ] or [   ]%. This decrease was due to discontinuation of an underperforming vape product (Heylo) resulting in a $[   ], revaluation/correction of product cost, collection or correcting prior years accounts receivable.

  

Cost of Sales

 

The primary components of cost of sales are the hemp raw material, packaging, manufacturing costs to roll the hemp, machine costs, maintenance, distribution fees, marketing costs such as trades shows, signage, point of sale materials, promotions at retail and distribution level, sampling programs, sales team members, influencers and ambassadors and internet marketing including social media. Our decrease in cost of sales is mainly driven by increase sales of our DVNT brand as compared to the rest of the brand portfolio which optimizes marketing dollars more effectively due to the desirability of the product itself.

 

During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, cost of sales amounted to $[ ] and $1,002,171, respectively, a decrease of $[ ] or [ ]% due to spreading of costs accounted for in 2021 through the first half of 2022 and re-aligning our business around the DVNT product line.

 

Depreciation

 

During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, cost due to depreciation was $[ ] and $1,886,588, respectively, a decrease of $[ ] or [ ]% due to useful lift of asset schedule. Depreciation is mostly attributed to the equipment held by MVRK Tobacco.

 

General and Administrative

 

During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, costs related to general and administrative expenses were $[ ] and $442,332, respectively, an increase of $[ ] or [ ]% due to Promissory Note interest of $[ ] and audit and accounting services of $[ ]. General and administrative expenses relate to office supplies, legal, promotional items, insurances, trade shows, consulting fees, dues/subscriptions, and bank fees.

   

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Loss from Operations

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022, loss from operations amounted to $[ ] as compared to $917,669 for the year ended December 31, 2021. The decrease was attributed mainly to higher margins on our sales, discontinuation of our Heylo business and inventory corrections.

 

Other Income (Expense)

 

During year ended December 31, 2022, other income, net amounted to $[ ] as compared to other income, net of $(728,979) for the year ended December 31, 2021. Most other expenses were derived from interest expenses related to outstanding debt obligations.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

On December 31, 2022 we had cash of $[ ] and we had a working capital deficit of $[ ]. We have historically funded our operations from proceeds from products sales and from debt and equity sales.

 

Our continuation as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to obtain continued financial support from its stockholders, necessary equity financing to continue operations and the attainment of sufficient profitable operations. As of December 31, 2022, we have incurred an accumulated deficit of $[ ] since inception and have not yet generated significant income from operations. Our primary source of operating funds in 2022 was from product sales. We have experienced net losses from operations since inception but expect these conditions to improve in the near term and beyond as we develop our business model.

 

We can provide no assurance that we will ultimately achieve profitable operations or become cash flow positive or raise additional debt and/or equity capital. Our current capital resources are not adequate to continue growing our business. If we are unable to raise additional capital or secure additional lending in the near future, we will need to cut back on growth expectations. Upon completion of this offering, we believe we will have cash on hand sufficient to fund our planned growth and operations for a period of at least twelve months.

   

Cash Flows

 

The following table provides detailed information about our net cash flows:

 

   Year Ended
December 31,
 
   2021   2022 
Net cash provided by operating activities  $508,787   $       
Net cash provided by investing activities   -      
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities   -      
Net change in cash  $73,571   $ 

 

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities was $[ ] for the year ended December 31, 2022 and net cashed provided by operating activities was $505,787 for the year ended December 31, 2021.

 

For the year ended December 31, 2021, net cash provided by operating activities was due to non-cash charges of $[ ] in depreciation expenses and $[ ] in accounts payable.

 

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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires our management to make assumptions, estimates, and judgments that affect the amounts reported, including the notes thereto, and related disclosures of commitments and contingencies, if any. We have identified certain accounting policies that are significant to the preparation of our financial statements. These accounting policies are important for an understanding of our financial condition and results of operations. Critical accounting policies are those that are most important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and require management’s difficult, subjective, or complex judgment, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their significance to financial statements and because of the possibility that future events affecting the estimate may differ significantly from management’s current judgments.

 

We believe the following critical accounting policies involve the most significant estimates and judgments used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. 

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Significant estimates as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 include the assumptions used in the redemption recognition method for unredeemed gift cards, collectability of note receivable, estimates of current and deferred income taxes and deferred tax valuation allowances, valuation of derivative liabilities, and the fair value of non-cash equity transactions.

  

Fair Value of Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

 

FASB ASC 820 - Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. FASB ASC 820 requires disclosures about the fair value of all financial instruments, whether or not recognized, for financial statement purposes. Disclosures about the fair value of financial instruments are based on pertinent information available to the Company on December 31, 2021. Accordingly, the estimates presented in these financial statements are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that could be realized on disposition of the financial instruments. FASB ASC 820 specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect market assumptions. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurement).

 

The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

 

Level 1—Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities available at the measurement date.

 

Level 2—Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, and inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.

 

Level 3—Inputs are unobservable inputs which reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions on what assumptions the market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best available information.

 

The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets for cash, due from and to related parties, prepaid expenses, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair market value based on the short-term maturity of these instruments.

 

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Derivative Liabilities

 

We have certain financial instruments that are embedded derivatives associated with capital raises. We evaluate all our financial instruments to determine if those contracts or any potential embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives to be separately accounted for in accordance with ASC 815-10 – Derivative and Hedging – Contract in Entity’s Own Equity. This accounting treatment requires that the carrying amount of any derivatives be recorded at fair value at issuance and marked-to-market at each balance sheet date. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, as is the case with the Company, the change in the fair value during the period is recorded as either other income or expense. Upon conversion, exercise or repayment, the respective derivative liability is marked to fair value at the conversion, repayment, or exercise date and then the related fair value amount is reclassified to other income or expense as part of gain or loss on debt extinguishment.

 

In July 2017, FASB issued ASU No. 2017-11, Earnings Per Share (Topic 260); Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480); Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): (Part I) Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Down Round Features. These amendments simplify the accounting for certain financial instruments with down-round features. The amendments require companies to disregard the down-round feature when assessing whether the instrument is indexed to its own stock, for purposes of determining liability or equity classification. For public business entities, the amendments in Part I of the ASU are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. 

 

Revenue Recognition

 

It is our policy that revenues from product sales is recognized in accordance with ASC 606 “Revenue Recognition.” Five basic steps must be followed before revenue can be recognized; (1) Identifying the contract(s) with a customer that creates enforceable rights and obligations; (2) Identifying the performance obligations in the contract, such as promising to transfer goods or services to a customer; (3) Determining the transaction price, meaning the amount of consideration in a contract to which an entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer; (4) Allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, which requires the company to allocate the transaction price to each performance obligation on the basis of the relative standalone selling prices of each distinct good or service promised in the contract; and (5) Recognizing revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation by transferring a promised good or service to a customer. The amount of revenue recognized is the amount allocated to the satisfied performance obligation.

 

Revenue from product sales is recorded at the net sales price, or “transaction price,” which includes estimates of variable consideration that result from allowances for returns. We constrain revenue by giving consideration to factors that could otherwise lead to a probable reversal of revenue. Collectability of revenue is reasonably assured based on historical evidence of collectability between us and our customers.

 

Revenues from sales to distributors are recognized at the time the products are delivered to the customers.

 

Revenues equipment usage is recognized at the time the products are manufactured on our facilities.

 

Inflation and Changing Prices

 

Neither inflation nor changing prices for the year ended December 31, 2021 had a material impact on our operations. However, we expect significant impact from current inflation trends for the remainder of 2022.

 

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BUSINESS

 

Overview

 

We are as holding company for MVRK Farms LLC (“MVRK Farms”) and MVRK Tobacco Manufacturing LLC (“MVRK Tobacco”), both wholly owned Delaware subsidiaries. On March 25, 2022, we obtained all of the issued and outstanding equity in MVRK Farms and MVRK Tobacco in exchange for 14,400,000 shares of our common stock issued to the shareholders of MVRK Farms, which were Victor Krahn, our CEO and director, and Bryce Foreman, our Chief Technology Officer, and 13,800,000 shares of our common stock issued to the shareholder of MVRK Tobacco, which was Mr. Krahn.

 

We are a “Hemp Canna-Infused Products Company” primarily engaged in the manufacturing, branding, marketing, distribution and sales of products infused with hemp-derived cannabinoids (including but not limited to delta-8-THC, delta-9-THC, delta-10-THC, HHC, CBD, CBG and CBN) such as pre rolled hemp joints and hemp cigarettes, hemp cigarillos, blunts, disposable live resin vapes, gummies and unique edibles.

 

Our business is also engaged in the development of high speed rolling manufacturing technology specifically designed for the hemp and cannabis industry, such as converting high speed tobacco rolling machines to roll stickier products such as delta-8-THC, HHC infused hemp, packing machines to automatically package rolled products into consumer packaging ready for the shelf, factory scaled machines to process raw hemp and the processes and equipment to add terpenes and flavors to hemp, to infuse hemp with cannabinoids and to formulate into ready to roll base material.

 

Our goal is to provide choice, affordability, and a legal smoking experience for both existing tobacco and marijuana consumers and new hemp smokers as a preferred adult-use alternative to unhealthy tobacco products and expensive, inaccessible cannabis consumption. We were founded in 2019 upon the premise of giving smokers an alternative to tobacco and nicotine addiction via a “better for you product” with our BLAZ brand CBD hemp cigarette. Based on the growth of our sales of BLAZ, we expanded to encompass factory operations and have attempted to capitalize on a new opportunity within the hemp product landscape, namely alternative cannabinoids such as delta-8-THCand HHC that are derived from hemp and replicate the taste, feel and attributes of cannabis.

 

Our Products

 

We manufacture, distribute and market premium grade smokable filtered and unfiltered, CBD, delta-8-THC, HHC infused hemp pre-rolls, blunts, hemp vapes and gummies containing less than 0.3% THC levels in accordance with the Farm Bill passed in 2018. We offer these products in various formats including, 20 pack and 10 pack pre-rolled cigarettes/ joints, 2 pack foil wrapped cigarillos/ blunts, as well as a single stick offered in a plastic tube that provides customers an opportunity to try the product at a lower price point and sampling out for marketing purposes. We have a number of display units and promotional items retailers can use to display and retail our products.

 

Maverick Lifestyle Brands

 

Our Maverick Lifestyle brands consist of five brands: DVNT (Deviant) brand, STAR USA brand, BLAZ brand, Green & Wild brand, and 2SIES brand.

 

Within our Maverick Lifestyle brands we plan to continue to evolve the flavor profiles we offer with natural terpenes and adjust the potency in all our new releases within our DVNT brand. DVNT has been developed to produce a product that appeals to cannabis consumers that want a similar experience to cannabis and its flavor profile.

 

On the purely CBD hemp side our STAR USA brand has the profile of a traditional tobacco cigarette in flavor and odor and thus mimics the tastes and smells similar to tobacco when combusted. Our hemp treatment process eliminates the cannabis odor profile of hemp and similarly, to fine-cut tobacco, our base material is derived entirely from plant matter, yet it has no tobacco content whatsoever. We believe this in-house process forms a significant part of the value of STAR USA brand.

 

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Our BLAZ brand and Green & Wild brand products are CBD premium smokes. We created Green & Wild to fit with a more traditional look and feel on the shelf of brick and mortar tobacco retailers. Green & Wild is geared towards the flavor forward smoker including menthol, cherry and mango. Our 2sies brand is an all hemp cigarillo in five flavors. 

 

     

 

     

 

White Label Business

 

In addition, to selling our own brands, we uses our ability to create desirable and unique products along with our excess production capacity to contract manufacture pre-rolls, blunts, and hemp cigarettes for many customers.

 

Distribution and Marketing

 

We believe hemp smokables are part of a new and exciting category that requires education and marketing support at the ground level to succeed. We have over a dozen active sales reps and ambassadors covering territory across the United States who have sampled out, placed, and sold our products direct to smoke shops, convenience stores, gas stations, CBD stores and distributors in key metro areas and target markets. As of December 31, 2022, we have a footprint of at least 20,000 retail storefronts and 200 distributors nationwide and growing. We have established a network of retailers across more than 30 states that purchase directly from us and through small to mid-sized key distributors. We do not have long-term distribution agreements with our distributors and, as such, we can provide no assurance that we will maintain our current distribution network.

 

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Since our inception in 2019, through building our loyal following of hemp enthusiasts we have used influencer campaigns and directed traffic to our websites, for e-commerce sales of all our brands to consumers throughout the United States. Our site uses graphics, blog posts, news stories and testimonials to inform the consumer of the benefits of using hemp instead of tobacco and nicotine and cannabis. Customers are then able to purchase packs and cartons directly from the website and have them shipped to them throughout the U.S. as allowed by individual state laws.

 

We intend to use a portion of the proceeds from this offering to implement nationwide digital and retail marketing programs that put our products into consumers’ hands. We are planning to run digital campaigns along with event samplings. This expansion will require the hiring of a chief marketing officer, digital and retail teams, agency spend, and exploration of celebrity endorsement. Programs are coordinated and scaled in regional teams to maintain effective insights and response to varying market conditions.

 

Our Market

 

The global tobacco market was valued at $932 billion according to an article in zippia.com dated July 13, 2022 (https://www.zippia.com/advice/largest-tobacco-companies/). The U.S. legal cannabis market is valued at $16.1 billion annually and growing at 30% a year according to an article in zippia.com dated July 14, 2022 (https://www.zippia.com/advice/largest-cannabis-companies/). The combustible market includes traditional cigarettes, cigars, electronic vapes, and combustible hemp products, but has historically been dominated by traditional cigarettes, which account for 75% of the worldwide tobacco sales. The CDC states that 34 million American adults currently smoke cigarettes and over 70% have some desire to quit. The market for pre-rolled cannabis products in states in which it is legal increased 38% in 2021 according to MJBizDaily.com and continues growing fast as consumers are flocking to a convenient way to enjoy flower versus grinding and rolling their own. With the advent of hemp-based THC cannabinoids such as delta-8-THC, delta-10-THC, and HHC, we believe the hemp smokables market is primed to grow as consumers on the heavily populated east and south coast of America where cannabis is not yet legal recreationally now have access to a legal, convenient, affordable way to consume THC products.

 

While the alternative cannabinoid market has many products, the combustible market has a smaller number of competitors of which Maverick is one. We believe smoking hemp is becoming more acceptable in mainstream society for those who smoke and for its many health benefits, and even a chosen alternative to cannabis consumption with delta-8-THCand HHC compounds. A September 24, 2020 Hemp Industry Daily report (https://hempindustrydaily.com/exclusive-tobacco-consumers-more-likely-to-convert-to-smokable-hemp-in-coming-year/), stated that tobacco smokers are 191% more likely to use hemp pre-rolls than the general population. Approximately 29% of cigarette smokers have indicated interested in smokable hemp according to Hemp Industry Daily. Our strategy is to capitalize on the current growing demand for smokable hemp and cannabis like products by offering nicotine-free, tobacco-free and cannabis free legal organically grown hemp that is tobacco-free and provides what we believe to be a richer consumer experience than cannabis. We believe we can command premium pricing for all of our distributed and proprietary branded products. In addition, our large manufacturing capacity draw brands into our factory for white label business and enhanced revenue streams.

 

Our Strategy and Competitive Strengths

 

Our strategy is to leverage social media, word of mouth, event marketing, a dedicated sales force, and superior cost structure to deliver high quality, high potency products consumers will come back for on a daily basis. We intend to take advantage of the changing landscape regarding low nicotine regulation and flavor bans coming into effect with current FDA guidelines, and intend to market our nicotine free STAR USA hemp cigarettes aggressively.

 

We believe the following competitive strengths contribute to our success and differentiate us from our competitors:

 

Low Cost Scaled Manufacturing. By controlling our manufacturing facility we are able to control the cost of production, develop new products and scale our products rapidly which we believe gives us an advantage over competitors and others potentially looking to enter the industry.

 

Proprietary machinery technology. By contracting our unique production technology we believe we can produce revenue through private hemp/CBD white labels, and potentially attract cannabis producers (in states where it is legal) who recognize and value an entirely new production paradigm.

 

Brand recognition. We are currently distributed in 20,000+ distributors and retail stores nationwide. From the start of our operations with the brand BLAZ to the current iteration of five brands and the rapid customer adoption of alternative cannabinoids derived from hemp represented by our brand DVNT, we believe our footprint is primed for further growth.

 

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Revenue generating hemp smokable company. We source, design, manufacture, distribute, market and sell across the United States generating revenue from our own brands for the last three years.

 

Experienced proven track record industry team veterans. We are led by CEO Victor Krahn, an experienced hemp supply chain veteran who exited his previous business in a sale to Canopy Growth for $300 million. Our CTO Bryce Foreman is a hemp industry leader having inserted himself in the hemp world early applying his analytic and relationship building skills honed from years working for top oil and gas firms such as Suncor.

 

Nimble and dynamic outlook. In managing our own manufacturing facility, we believe we can pivot to new market trends almost instantly, while competitors who white label and contract have to wait long periods of time to implement new strategy. As the hemp/CBD alternative cannabinoid business changes and evolves, we will be ready for whatever new opportunities come about.

 

When compared to other producers of hemp cigarettes, we believe our product mix is unique in that the products offered by other companies are often outsourced and are often out of date before hitting the shelves. In addition, they are usually more costly and less potent and furthermore they do not closely resemble cannabis products in their form factor and potency or tobacco cigarettes in their taste and smell. Likewise, when compared to producers of cannabis and or tobacco smokable joints, cigarettes, blunts or cigarillos, our product is unique in that it is designed to closely replicate the user experience of these products affordably, though it does so with no cannabis or tobacco or nicotine content.

 

Manufacturing; Raw Materials

 

Our 80,000 square foot facility located northeast of Raleigh, North Carolina is where we operate our machinery and production out of as well as general administration functions and all distribution shipping logistics. We lease this space from an entity that is owned by Mr. Krahn, our CEO. Our machinery has capacity to produce over a billion pieces  per year and we believe we have the ability to add more when required.

 

The primary raw materials we utilize in our products are hemp, papers and filters. We believe there are multiple suppliers of these products and we do not have any long-term supply agreements for any of the raw materials we utilize in our products.

 

Trademarks

 

We have applied for the following trademarks:

 

Trademark   Jurisdiction   Status   Application #
TM: DVNT (word)   United States of America   Pending   97/161,716
TM: DVNT (design)   United States of America   Pending   97/161,648
TM: STAR USA (design)   United States of America   Pending   97/162,123
TM: STAR USA (word)   United States of America   Pending   97/162,205

 

Government Regulation

 

Laws and Regulations Relating to Our Products

 

The production, distribution and sale in the United States of many of our products are subject to the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, the Federal Trade Commission Act, the Lanham Act, state consumer protection laws, competition laws, federal, state and local workplace health and safety laws, various federal, state and local environmental protection laws, various other federal, state and local statutes applicable to the production, transportation, sale, safety, advertising, labeling and ingredients of such products, and rules and regulations adopted pursuant to these laws.

 

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On December 20, 2018, the Agricultural Improvement Act of 2018, which is also known as the “2018 Farm Bill,” was enacted and, among other things, further legalized hemp under U.S. federal law, but with compliance still being required with all applicable state hemp laws. The 2018 Farm Bill includes certain benefits for the hemp industry in the United States, including: (i) the extension of the protections for hemp research and researchers and the conditions in which hemp research can be done, (ii) the protection of hemp farmers and hemp production under federal crop insurance programs, (iii) the permitting of the cultivation, interstate transportation and sale of hemp and hemp products in the U.S. in compliance with all other applicable federal and state laws, and (iv) the removal of hemp and hemp derived products from Schedule 1 of the Controlled Substances Act (“CSA”).

 

As of January 1, 2021, federal law and the laws of 47 states in the United States and the District of Columbia have legalized hemp, 36 states in the United States, the District of Columbia, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands have enacted laws and/or regulations that recognize, in one form or another, legitimate medical uses for cannabis/marijuana and consumer use of cannabis/marijuana in connection with medical treatment, and 15 states in the United States, the District of Columbia, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands have legalized cannabis/marijuana for adult recreational use. Other states are considering similar legislation. Conversely, under the federal CSA, the policies and regulations of the federal government and its agencies are that cannabis/marijuana has no medical benefit, and a range of activities are prohibited, including cultivation, possession, personal use, and interstate distribution of cannabis/marijuana.

 

Our activities in the United States only involve legal hemp in compliance with the CSA. The hemp and the marijuana plants are both part of the same cannabis genus, except that hemp does not have more than 0.3% dry weight content of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (“THC”). While 2018 Farm Bill legalized hemp and cannabinoids extracted from hemp in the United States, such extracts remain subject to state laws and regulation by other U.S. federal agencies such as the FDA, U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (“DEA”), and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (“USDA”). The same plant, with a higher THC content is marijuana, which is legal under certain state laws, but which is currently not legal under U.S. federal law. The similarities between these plants can cause confusion.

 

A California law known as Proposition 65 requires a specific warning to appear on any product containing a component listed by the state as having been found to cause cancer or birth defects. The state maintains lists of these substances and periodically adds other substances to these lists. Proposition 65 exposes all food and beverage producers to the possibility of having to provide warnings on their products in California because it does not provide for any generally applicable quantitative threshold below which the presence of a listed substance is exempt from the warning requirement. Consequently, the detection of even a trace amount of a listed substance can subject an affected product to the requirement of a warning label.

 

New legislation or regulation, the application of laws from jurisdictions whose laws do not currently apply to our business, or the application of existing laws and regulations to the Internet and e-commerce generally could result in significant additional taxes on our business. Further, we could be subject to fines or other payments for any past failures to comply with these requirements. The continued growth and demand for e-commerce is likely to result in more laws and regulations that impose additional compliance burdens on e-commerce companies.

 

Laws and Regulations Relating to Data Privacy

 

In the ordinary course of our business, we collect and store proprietary business information and that of our customers, suppliers, and business collaborators, as well as personal information of our customers and employees. The secure processing, maintenance and transmission of this information is critical to our operations and business strategy. The number and sophistication of attempted attacks and intrusions that companies have experienced from third parties has increased over the past few years. Despite our security measures, it is impossible for us to eliminate this risk. A number of U.S. states have enacted data privacy and security laws and regulations that govern the collection, use, disclosure, transfer, storage, disposal, and protection of personal information, such as social security numbers, financial information, and other sensitive personal information. We will continue to monitor and assess the impact of these laws, which may impose substantial penalties for violations, impose significant costs for investigations and compliance, allow private class-action litigation and carry significant potential liability for our business.

 

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The interpretation and enforcement of the laws and regulations described above are uncertain and subject to change and may require substantial costs to monitor and implement and maintain adequate compliance programs. Failure to comply with U.S. data protection laws and regulations could result in government enforcement actions (which could include substantial civil and/or criminal penalties), private litigation and/or adverse publicity and could negatively affect our operating results and business.

 

Tax Laws and Regulations

 

Changes in tax laws or regulations in the jurisdictions in which we do business, including the United States, or changes in how the tax laws are interpreted, could further impact our effective tax rate, further restrict our ability to repatriate undistributed offshore earnings, or impose new restrictions, costs or prohibitions on our current practices and reduce our net income and adversely affect our cash flows.

 

We are also subject to tax audits in the United States and other jurisdictions and our tax positions may be challenged by tax authorities. Although we believe that our current tax provisions are reasonable and appropriate, there can be no assurance that these items will be settled for the amounts accrued, that additional tax exposures will not be identified in the future or that additional tax reserves will not be necessary for any such exposures. Any increase in the amount of taxation incurred as a result of challenges to our tax filing positions could result in a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

Other Regulations

 

We are subject to international, federal, national, regional, state, local and other laws and regulations affecting our business, including various securities laws and regulations including but not limited to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Securities Exchange Act of 1933, and the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC Rules, various labor, workplace and related laws, and environmental laws and regulations. Failure to comply with such laws and regulations may expose us to potential liability and have an adverse effect on our results of operations.

 

Employees

 

As of December 31, 2022, we had [     ] employees, all of whom are full-time.

 

We do not believe any of our employees are represented by labor unions, and we believe that we have an excellent relationship with our employees.

 

Properties

 

The use of 80,000 sq/ft manufacturing facility located in Stantonsburg, North Carolina is subleased from North Carolina Tobacco Manufacturing LLC (“NCTM”) which is an entity owned by Victor Krahn, our CEO. The landlord is MVRK Holdings LLC which is also owned by Victor Krahn. The sublease agreement has payment terms of $1,000 annually.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

From time to time, the Company is involved in litigation matters relating to claims arising from the ordinary course of business. While the results of such claims and legal actions cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company’s management does not believe that there are claims or actions, pending or threatened against the Company, the ultimate disposition of which would have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows.

 

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MANAGEMENT

 

Directors and Executive Officers

 

The following table sets forth the names and ages of all of our directors and executive officers as of December 31, 2022. Our officers are appointed by, and serve at the pleasure of, the Board of Directors.

 

Name   Age   Position  
Victor Krahn   51   Chief Executive Officer and Director  
Bryce Foreman   34   Chief Technology Officer  

 

Set forth below is biographical information about each of the individuals named in the tables above:

 

Victor Krahn, Chief Executive Officer, and Director

 

Victor Krahn became our Chief Executive Officer and a member of our Board of the Directors at the inception of the Company in March 2022. Along with Bryce Foreman, Mr. Krahn founded a hemp smokables company in April 2019 marketed under the brand BLAZ. This company became MVRK Farms, which was acquired by the Company in March 2022. From November 2017 until a successful exit in July 2018, Mr. Krahn was the President of BC Tweed JV, a JV that put together large scale greenhouse tech with a large publicly traded cannabis company, Canopy Growth Corp. who in July 2018 acquired Mr. Krahn’s interest in the venture. Mr. Krahn is a founding partner of SunSelect Produce Inc., which along with his family grew one of the premier greenhouse produce business on the west coast of North America from 1990 to December 2021. Mr. Krahn is a graduate of University of the Fraser Valley with a degree in Architectural Technology. Mr. Krahn is a graduate of University of the Fraser Valley with a degree in Architectural Technology.

 

We expect to appoint three additional directors who meet the independence rules of the Nasdaq Stock market effective upon the date that the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part is declared effective. We have not yet identified these independent directors.

 

Bryce Foreman, Chief Technology Officer

 

Bryce Foreman joined MVRK in March 2020 as a founder and Chief Technology Officer. Along with Victor KRahan, Mr. Foreman founded a hemp smokables company in April 2019 marketed under the brand BLAZ. This company became MVRK Farms, which was acquired by the Company in March 2022. Since January 2018, Mr. Foreman has provided business analyst services for Canopy Growth / SunSelect Produce managing construction projects and facility conversions, implementation and management of operating systems, and general forecasting and analytics. From May 2015 to May 2017, Mr. Foreman worked for Atlas RFID as a software systems analyst, where he provided process and data analysis for mega-construction projects, and built analytics to track global logistics. Mr. Foreman is a graduate of MacEwan University.

 

Family Relationships

 

There are no family relationships among any of our officers or directors.

 

Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings

 

To the best of our knowledge, except as described below, none of our directors or executive officers has, during the past ten years:

 

been convicted in a criminal proceeding or been subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offences);

 

had any bankruptcy petition filed by or against the business or property of the person, or of any partnership, corporation or business association of which he was a general partner or executive officer, either at the time of the bankruptcy filing or within two years prior to that time;

 

been subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction or federal or state authority, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting, his involvement in any type of business, securities, futures, commodities, investment, banking, savings and loan, or insurance activities, or to be associated with persons engaged in any such activity;

 

been found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated;

 

been the subject of, or a party to, any federal or state judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree, or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated (not including any settlement of a civil proceeding among private litigants), relating to an alleged violation of any federal or state securities or commodities law or regulation, any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease-and-desist order, or removal or prohibition order, or any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; or

 

been the subject of, or a party to, any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization (as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(26))), any registered entity (as defined in Section 1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1(a)(29))), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member.

  

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Director Independence

 

The rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market, or the Nasdaq Rules, require a majority of a listed company’s board of directors to be composed of independent directors within one year of listing. In addition, the Nasdaq Rules require that, subject to specified exceptions, each member of a listed company’s audit, compensation and nominating and governance committees be independent. Under the Nasdaq Rules, a director will only qualify as an independent director if, in the opinion of our board of directors, that person does not have a relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. The Nasdaq Rules also require that audit committee members satisfy independence criteria set forth in Rule 10A-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. In order to be considered independent for purposes of Rule 10A-3, a member of an audit committee of a listed company may not, other than in his or her capacity as a member of the audit committee, the board of directors, or any other board committee, accept, directly or indirectly, any consulting, advisory, or other compensatory fee from the listed company or any of its subsidiaries or otherwise be an affiliated person of the listed company or any of its subsidiaries. In considering the independence of compensation committee members, the Nasdaq Rules require that our board of directors must consider additional factors relevant to the duties of a compensation committee member, including the source of any compensation we pay to the director and any affiliations with the Company.

 

Our board of directors undertook a review of the composition of our board of directors and its committees and the independence of each director. Based upon information requested from and provided by each director concerning his background, employment and affiliations, including family relationships, our board of directors has determined that [ ] are independent as defined under the Nasdaq Rules.

 

Committees of the Board of Directors

 

Prior to this offering, our board of directors will establish an audit committee, a compensation committee and a nominating and governance committee. Each of these committees will operate under a charter that will be approved by our board of directors.

 

Audit Committee. Our audit committee will consist of three independent directors. The members of the audit committee will be [ ]. [ ] will serve as the chairperson of the Audit Committee. The audit committee will consist exclusively of directors who are financially literate. In addition, [ ] is considered an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by the SEC’s rules and regulations.

 

The audit committee responsibilities include:

 

overseeing the compensation and work of and performance by our independent auditor and any other registered public accounting firm performing audit, review or attestation services for us;

 

engaging, retaining and terminating our independent auditor and determining the terms thereof;

 

assessing the qualifications, performance and independence of the independent auditor;

 

evaluating whether the provision of permitted non-audit services is compatible with maintaining the auditor’s independence;

 

reviewing and discussing the audit results, including any comments and recommendations of the independent auditor and the responses of management to such recommendations;

 

reviewing and discussing the annual and quarterly financial statements with management and the independent auditor;

 

producing a committee report for inclusion in applicable SEC filings;

 

reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of internal controls and procedures;

 

establishing procedures regarding the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received regarding the accounting, internal accounting controls, or auditing matters and conducting or authorizing investigations into any matters within the scope of the responsibility of the audit committee; and

 

reviewing transactions with related persons for potential conflict of interest situations.

 

Compensation Committee. Our compensation committee will consist of three independent directors. The members of the Compensation Committee will be [ ]. [ ] will serves as chairperson of the Compensation Committee. The committee has primary responsibility for:

 

reviewing and recommending all elements and amounts of compensation for each executive officer, including any performance goals applicable to those executive officers;

 

reviewing and recommending for approval the adoption, any amendment and termination of all cash and equity-based incentive compensation plans;

 

once required by applicable law, causing to be prepared a committee report for inclusion in applicable SEC filings;

 

approving any employment agreements, severance agreements or change of control agreements that are entered into with the CEO and certain executive officers; and

 

reviewing and recommending the level and form of non-employee director compensation and benefits.

 

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Nominating and Governance Committee. The Nominating and Governance Committee will consist of three independent directors. The members of the Nominating and Governance Committee will be [ ]. [ ] will serve as chairperson of the Nominating and Governance Committee. The Nominating and Governance Committee’s responsibilities include:

 

recommending persons for election as directors by the stockholders;

 

recommending persons for appointment as directors to the extent necessary to fill any vacancies or newly created directorships;

 

reviewing annually the skills and characteristics required of directors and each incumbent director’s continued service on the board;

 

reviewing any stockholder proposals and nominations for directors;

 

advising the board of directors on the appropriate structure and operations of the board and its committees;

 

reviewing and recommending standing board committee assignments;

 

developing and recommending to the board Corporate Governance Guidelines, a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and other corporate governance policies and programs and reviewing such guidelines, code and any other policies and programs at least annually;

 

making recommendations to the board as to determinations of director independence; and

 

making recommendations to the board regarding corporate governance based upon developments, trends, and best practices.

 

The Nominating and Governance Committee will consider stockholder recommendations for candidates for the board of directors.

 

Our bylaws provide that, in order for a stockholder’s nomination of a candidate for the board to be properly brought before an annual meeting of the stockholders, the stockholder’s nomination must be delivered to the Secretary of the Company no later than 120 days prior to the one-year anniversary date of the prior year’s annual meeting.

 

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

 

Prior to this offering, we will adopt a written code of business conduct and ethics that applies to our directors, officers and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. A copy of the code will be available on the Corporate Governance section of our website, which is located at www.[ ].com. If we make any substantive amendments to, or grant any waivers from, the code of business conduct and ethics for any officer or director, we will disclose the nature of such amendment or waiver on our website or in a current report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC.

 

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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

The following table shows the compensation awarded to or earned in the last two fiscal years by our named executive officers.

 

Summary Compensation Table – 2022

  

Name and Principal Position  Year   Salary   Bonus   Stock Awards   Option Awards   All Other Compensation   Total 
Victor Krahn   2022   $   $       —   $        —   $       —   $           —   $ 
Chief Executive Officer   2021   $   $   $   $   $   $ 
                                    
Bryce Forman   2022   $102,000   $   $   $   $   $102,000 
Chief Technology Officer   2021   $102,000   $   $   $   $   $102,000 

 

Employment Agreements

 

We do not have any employment agreements with our officers.

  

Outstanding Equity Awards

 

As of December 31, 2022, none of our named executive officers had been issued any options.

 

Compensation of Directors

 

No member of our board of directors received any compensation for his services as a director during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, nor do they currently receive any compensation for such services. Upon the completion of our offering, our board of directors will establish a compensation policy for non-employee directors.

 

2023 Stock Plan

 

Prior to this offering, we will adopt the Maverick Lifestyle Inc. 2023 Stock Plan, or the Plan. The Plan is a stock-based compensation plan that provides for discretionary grants of stock options, stock awards, stock unit awards and stock appreciation rights to key employees, non-employee directors and consultants. The following is a summary of the material features of the Plan.

 

Administration. The Plan is administered by either the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors or our entire Board of Directors for the period prior to the establishment of our Compensation Committee (we refer to the body administering the Plan as the “Committee”). The Committee has full authority to select the individuals who will receive awards under the Plan, determine the form and amount of each of the awards to be granted and establish the terms and conditions of awards.

 

Limit on Non-Employee Director Compensation. Under the Plan, the aggregate value of all compensation granted or paid to any individual for service as a non-employee director with respect to any calendar year, including awards granted under the Plan and cash fees paid to such non-employee director, will not exceed $[ ] in total value. For purposes of this limitation, the value of awards is calculated based on the grant date fair value of such awards for financial reporting purposes.

 

Number of Shares of Common Stock. The number of shares of the common stock that may be issued under the Plan is [    ].

 

Shares issuable under the Plan may be authorized but unissued shares or treasury shares. If there is a lapse, forfeiture, expiration, termination or cancellation of any award made under the Plan for any reason, the shares subject to the award will again be available for issuance. Any shares subject to an award that are delivered to us by a participant, or withheld by us on behalf of a participant, as payment for an award or payment of withholding taxes due in connection with an award will not again be available for issuance, and all such shares will count toward the number of shares issued under the Plan. Shares purchased by us with the proceeds received from a stock option exercise will not be available again for issuance. The number of shares of common stock issuable under the Plan is subject to adjustment, in the event of any reorganization, recapitalization, stock split, stock distribution, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, subdivision, consolidation or exchange of shares, any change in the capital structure of the company or any similar corporate transaction. In each case, the Committee has the discretion to make adjustments it deems necessary to preserve the intended benefits under the Plan. No award granted under the Plan may be transferred, except by will, the laws of descent and distribution.

 

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Eligibility. All employees designated as key employees for purposes of the Plan, all non-employee directors and consultants are eligible to receive awards under the Plan.

 

Awards to Participants. The Plan provides for discretionary awards of stock options, stock awards, stock unit awards and stock appreciation rights to participants. Each award made under the Plan will be evidenced by a written award agreement specifying the terms and conditions of the award as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, consistent with the terms of the Plan.

 

Stock Options. The Committee has the discretion to grant non-qualified stock options or incentive stock options to participants and to set the terms and conditions applicable to the options, including the type of option, the number of shares subject to the option and the vesting schedule; provided that, commencing as of the initial public offering of our common stock, the exercise price of each stock option will be the closing price of the common stock on the date on which the option is granted (“fair market value”), each option will expire ten years from the date of grant and no dividends or dividend equivalents may be paid with respect to stock options.

 

In addition, an incentive stock option granted to a key employee is subject to the following rules: (i) the aggregate fair market value (determined at the time the option is granted) of the shares of common stock with respect to which incentive stock options are exercisable for the first time by a key employee during any calendar year (under all incentive stock option plans of the company and its subsidiaries) cannot exceed $100,000, and if this limitation is exceeded, that portion of the incentive stock option that does not exceed the applicable dollar limit will be an incentive stock option and the remainder will be a non-qualified stock option; (ii) if an incentive stock option is granted to a key employee who owns stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all class of stock of the company, the exercise price of the incentive stock option will be 110% of the closing price of the common stock on the date of grant and the incentive stock option will expire no later than five years from the date of grant; and (iii) no incentive stock option can be granted after ten years from the earlier of the date the Plan was adopted or approved by stockholders.

 

Stock Appreciation Rights. The Committee has the discretion to grant stock appreciation rights to participants. The Committee determines the exercise price for a stock appreciation right, which cannot be less than 100% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. Upon the exercise of a stock appreciation right, we will pay the participant in common stock or in cash, at our discretion, an amount equal to the product of (1) the excess of the per share fair market value of our common stock on the date of exercise over the exercise price, multiplied by (2) the number of shares of common stock with respect to which the stock appreciation right is exercised. The Committee has the discretion to set the terms and conditions applicable to the award, including the number of shares subject to the stock appreciation right and the vesting schedule, provided that each stock appreciation right will expire not more than ten years from the date of grant and no dividends or dividend equivalents shall be paid with respect to any stock appreciation right prior to the exercise of the stock appreciation right.

 

Stock Awards. The Committee has the discretion to grant stock awards to participants. Stock awards will consist of shares of common stock granted without any consideration from the participant or shares sold to the participant for appropriate consideration as determined by the Board. The number of shares awarded to each participant, and the restrictions, terms and conditions of the award, will be at the discretion of the Committee. Subject to the restrictions, a participant will be a shareholder with respect to the shares awarded to him or her and will have the rights of a shareholder with respect to the shares, including the right to vote the shares and receive dividends on the shares; provided that dividends otherwise payable on any stock award subject to restrictions will be held by us and will be paid to the holder of the stock award only to the extent the restrictions on such stock award lapse.

 

Stock Units. The Committee has the discretion to grant stock unit awards to participants. Each stock unit entitles the participant to receive, on a specified date or event set forth in the award agreement, one share of common stock or cash equal to the fair market value of one share on such date or event, as provided in the award agreement. The number of stock units awarded to each participant, and the terms and conditions of the award, will be at the discretion of the Committee. Unless otherwise specified in the award agreement, a participant will not be a shareholder with respect to the stock units awarded to him prior to the date they are settled in shares of common stock. The award agreement may provide that until the restrictions on the stock units lapse, the participant will be paid an amount equal to the dividends that would have been paid had the stock units been actual shares; provided that such dividend equivalents will be held by us and paid only to the extent the restrictions lapse.

 

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Payment for Stock Options and Withholding Taxes. The Committee may make one or more of the following methods available for payment of any award, including the exercise price of a stock option, and for payment of the tax obligation associated with an award: (i) cash; (ii) cash received from a broker dealer to whom the holder has submitted an exercise notice together with irrevocable instructions to deliver promptly to us the amount of sales proceeds from the sale of the shares subject to the award to pay the exercise price or withholding tax; (iii) by directing us to withhold shares of common stock otherwise issuable in connection with the award having a fair market value equal to the minimum amount required to be withheld; and (iv) by delivery of previously acquired shares of common stock that are acceptable to the Committee and that have an aggregate fair market value on the date of exercise equal to the exercise price or withholding tax, or certification of ownership by attestation of such previously acquired shares.

 

Provisions Relating to a “Change in Control” of the Company. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or any award agreement, in the event of a “Change in Control” of the Company, the Board has the discretion to provide that all outstanding awards will become fully exercisable, all restrictions applicable to all awards will terminate or lapse, and performance goals applicable to any stock awards will be deemed satisfied at the highest level. In addition, upon such Change in Control, the Committee has sole discretion to provide for the purchase of any outstanding stock option for cash equal to the difference between the exercise price and the then fair market value of the common stock subject to the option had the option been currently exercisable, make such adjustment to any award then outstanding as the Committee deems appropriate to reflect such Change in Control and cause any such award then outstanding to be assumed by the acquiring or surviving corporation after such Change in Control.

 

Amendment of Award Agreements; Amendment and Termination of the Plan; Term of the Plan. The Committee may amend any award agreement at any time, provided that no amendment may adversely affect the right of any participant under any agreement in any material way without the written consent of the participant, unless such amendment is required by applicable law, regulation or stock exchange rule.

 

The Board may terminate, suspend or amend the Plan, in whole or in part, from time to time, without the approval of the stockholders, unless such approval is required by applicable law, regulation or stock exchange rule, and provided that no amendment may adversely affect the right of any participant under any outstanding award in any material way without the written consent of the participant, unless such amendment is required by applicable law, regulation or rule of any stock exchange on which the shares are listed.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Plan nor any outstanding award agreement can be amended in a way that results in the repricing of a stock option. Repricing is broadly defined to include reducing the exercise price of a stock option or stock appreciation right or cancelling a stock option or stock appreciation right in exchange for cash, other stock options or stock appreciation rights with a lower exercise price or other stock awards. (This prohibition on repricing without stockholder approval does not apply in case of an equitable adjustment to the awards to reflect changes in the capital structure of the company or similar events.

 

No awards may be granted under the Plan on or after the tenth anniversary of the initial effective date of the Plan.

 

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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

On March 25, 2022, we purchased 100% of the membership interests in MVRK Farms LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, held by Victor Krahn and Bryce Foreman, in exchange for 14,400,000 shares of our common stock. In addition, on the same day, we purchased 100% of MVRK Tobacco Manufacturing, LLC, Delaware corporation, held by Mr. Krahn in exchange for 14,400,000 shares of common stock. As a result, the Company became a holding company with two wholly-owned subsidiaries.

 

MVRK Farms has a manufacturing and distribution agreement with North Carolina Tobacco Manufacturing LLC (“NCTM”) for a fee of $0.005 per stick sold by NCTM. NCTM is owned 100% by Victor Krahn, our CEO and director. NCTM also pays a fee to MVRK Tobacco of $0.0002 per stick manufactured for the right to use the equipment held by MVRK Tobacco.

  

Promoters and Certain Control Persons

 

Mr. Victor Krahn, our co-founder, director and Chief Executive Officer, and Mr. Bryce Foreman, our co-founder and Chief Technology Officer, may be deemed a “promoter” as defined by Rule 405 of the Securities Act. For information regarding compensation, including items of value, that have been provided or that may be provided to these individuals, please refer to “Executive Compensation” above.

 

Policies and Procedures for Related Party Transactions

 

Our audit committee charter will require that our audit committee review and approve in advance any related party transaction. This covers, with certain exceptions set forth in Item 404 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act, any transaction, arrangement or relationship, or any series of similar transactions, arrangements or relationships in which we were or are to be a participant, where the amount involved exceeds $120,000 and a related person had or will have a direct or indirect material interest, including, without limitation, purchases of goods or services by or from the related person or entities in which the related person has a material interest, indebtedness, guarantees of indebtedness and employment by us of a related person. All of the transactions described in this section occurred prior to the creation of our audit committee and the adoption of this policy, and, as such, they were not conducted on an arms’ length basis.

 

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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT & CERTAIN SECURITY HOLDERS

 

The following tables sets forth certain information regarding beneficial ownership of our common stock as of February 1, 2023 by (i) each person (or group of affiliated persons) who is known by us to own more than five percent of the outstanding shares of our common stock, (ii) each director, executive officer, and director nominee, and (iii) all of our directors and executive officers as a group.

 

The number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by each person is determined under the rules of the SEC and the information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose. Under such rules, beneficial ownership includes any shares as to which such person has sole or shared voting power or investment power and also any shares which the individual has the right to acquire within 60 days after the date hereof, through the exercise of any stock option, warrant or other right. Unless otherwise indicated, each person has sole investment and voting power (or shares such power with his or her spouse) with respect to the shares set forth in the following table. The inclusion herein of any shares deemed beneficially owned does not constitute an admission of beneficial ownership of those shares.

 

Except as otherwise noted below, the address for each person or entity listed in the table is c/o Maverick Lifestyle Inc., 7427 NC Hwy 58 South, Stantonsburg, North Carolina 27883.

 

Name and address of beneficial owner  Shares 
beneficially
owned
 prior to
offering
   Percentage owned
prior to
offering (1)
   Percentage owned after offering 
Victor Krahn (2)   27,600,000    92.0%                
Bryce Foreman   1,200,000    4.0%     
                
Directors and Officers as a Group (3)   28,800,000    96.0%     

 

(1)Based on 30,000,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of the date of this prospectus.
(2)Victor Krahn, the Company’s sole director and CEO, holds 100% of his holdings in the Company through Maverick Collective, Inc.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

 

We have authorized capital stock consisting of 490,000,000 shares of common stock and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock.

 

Common Stock

 

Shares of our common stock have the following rights, preferences and privileges:

 

Voting

 

Each holder of common stock is entitled to one vote for each share of common stock held on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders. Any action at a meeting at which a quorum is present will be decided by a majority of the voting power present in person or represented by proxy, except in the case of any election of directors, which will be decided by a plurality of votes cast. There is no cumulative voting.

 

Dividends

 

Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive dividends when, as and if declared by our board of directors out of funds legally available for payment, subject to the rights of holders, if any, of any class of stock having preference over the common stock. Any decision to pay dividends on our common stock will be at the discretion of our board of directors. Our board of directors may or may not determine to declare dividends in the future. See “Dividend Policy.” The board’s determination to issue dividends will depend upon our profitability and financial condition any contractual restrictions, restrictions imposed by applicable law and the SEC, and other factors that our board of directors deems relevant.

 

Liquidation Rights

 

In the event of a voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the company, the holders of our common stock will be entitled to share ratably on the basis of the number of shares held in any of the assets available for distribution after we have paid in full, or provided for payment of, all of our debts and after the holders of all outstanding series of any class of stock have preference over the common stock, if any, have received their liquidation preferences in full.

 

Other

 

Our issued and outstanding shares of common stock are fully paid and nonassessable. Holders of shares of our common stock are not entitled to preemptive rights. Shares of our common stock are not convertible into shares of any other class of capital stock, nor are they subject to any redemption or sinking fund provisions.

 

Preferred Stock

 

We are authorized to issue up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock. Our articles of incorporation authorizes the board to issue these shares in one or more series, to determine the designations and the powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, including the dividend rights, conversion or exchange rights, voting rights (including the number of votes per share), redemption rights and terms, liquidation preferences, sinking fund provisions and the number of shares constituting the series. Our board of directors could, without stockholder approval, issue preferred stock with voting and other rights that could adversely affect the voting power and other rights of the holders of common stock and which could have the effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire, or of discouraging a third party from attempting to acquire, a majority of our outstanding voting stock.

  

Underwriter’s Warrants.

 

The registration statement of which this prospectus is a part also registers for sale the Underwriter’s Warrants, as a portion of the underwriting compensation in connection with this offering. Please see “Underwriting-Underwriter’s Warrants” for a description of the warrants we have agreed to issue to the underwriter in this offering, subject to the completion of the offering.

 

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Indemnification of Directors and Officers

 

Neither our articles of incorporation nor bylaws prevent us from indemnifying our officers, directors and agents to the extent permitted under the Nevada Revised Statutes (“NRS”). NRS Section 78.7502, provides that a corporation may indemnify any director, officer, employee or agent of a corporation against expenses, including fees, actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with any defense to the extent that a director, officer, employee or agent of a corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to Section 78.7502(1) or 78.7502(2), or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein.

 

NRS 78.7502(1) provides that a corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, except an action by or in the right of the corporation, by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses, including fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the action, suit or proceeding if he: (a) is not liable pursuant to NRS 78.138; or (b) acted in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.

 

NRS Section 78.7502(2) provides that a corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses, including amounts paid in settlement and fees actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of the action or suit if he: (a) is not liable pursuant to NRS 78.138; or (b) acted in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation. Indemnification may not be made for any claim, issue or matter as to which such a person has been adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction, after exhaustion of all appeals there from, to be liable to the corporation or for amounts paid in settlement to the corporation, unless and only to the extent that the court in which the action or suit was brought or other court of competent jurisdiction determines upon application that in view of all the circumstances of the case, the person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses as the court deems proper.

 

NRS Section 78.747 provides that except as otherwise provided by specific statute, no director or officer of a corporation is individually liable for a debt or liability of the corporation, unless the director or officer acts as the alter ego of the corporation. The court as a matter of law must determine the question of whether a director or officer acts as the alter ego of a corporation.

 

Our charter provides that we will indemnify our directors, officers, employees and agents to the extent and in the manner permitted by the provisions of the NRS, as amended from time to time, subject to any permissible expansion or limitation of such indemnification, as may be set forth in any stockholders’ or directors’ resolution or by contract. Any repeal or modification of these provisions approved by our stockholders will be prospective only and will not adversely affect any limitation on the liability of any of our directors or officers existing as of the time of such repeal or modification. We are also permitted to apply for insurance on behalf of any director, officer, employee or other agent for liability arising out of his actions, whether or not the NRS would permit indemnification.

 

Our bylaws provide that a director or officer of the Company shall have no personal liability to the Company or its stockholders for damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director or officer, except for damages for breach of fiduciary duty resulting from (a) acts or omissions which involve intentional misconduct, fraud, or a knowing violation of law, or (b) the payment of dividends in violation of section 78.3900 of the NRS as it may from time to time be amended or any successor provision thereto.

 

Anti-Takeover Provisions

 

Provisions of the Nevada Revised Statutes, our articles of incorporation and our bylaws could have the effect of delaying or preventing a third-party from acquiring us, even if the acquisition would benefit our stockholders. Such provisions of the Nevada Revised Statutes, our articles of incorporation and our bylaws are intended to enhance the likelihood of continuity and stability in the composition of our board of directors and in the policies formulated by the board of directors and to discourage certain types of transactions that may involve an actual or threatened change of control of our company. These provisions are designed to reduce our vulnerability to an unsolicited proposal for a takeover that does not contemplate the acquisition of all of our outstanding shares, or an unsolicited proposal for the restructuring or sale of all or part of our company.

 

Listing

 

We have applied to list our common stock on Nasdaq under the symbol “[     ]”.

 

Transfer Agent and Registrar 

 

Our transfer agent, Vstock Transfer, will serve as transfer agent to maintain stockholder information on a book-entry basis. We will not issue shares in physical or paper form. Instead, our shares will be recorded and maintained on our stockholder register.

 

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Shares Eligible for Future Sale

 

Future sales of substantial amounts of common stock in the public market after this offering could adversely affect market prices prevailing from time to time and could impair our ability to raise capital through the sale of our equity securities. We are unable to estimate the number of shares of common stock that may be sold in the future.

 

Upon the closing of this offering, we will have:

 

[ ] shares of common stock outstanding;

 

[ ] shares available for future issuance under the Maverick Lifestyle Inc. [__] Stock Plan; and

 

[ ] shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants to be issued to the underwriters in connection with this offering at an exercise price of $[ ] per share.

 

All of the shares sold in this offering will be freely tradable without restriction under the Securities Act unless purchased by one of our affiliates as that term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act, which generally includes directors, officers or 10% stockholders. None of the holders of shares of our common stock or securities exercisable for or convertible into shares of our common stock have any registration rights.

 

Lock-Up

 

Certain of our initial stockholders holding an aggregate of [ ] shares and our officers and directors, have agreed not to offer, sell, dispose of or hedge any shares of our common stock, subject to specified limited exceptions, during the period continuing through the date that is [ ] months after the date of this offering.

 

Rule 144

 

Shares of common stock held by any of our affiliates, as that term is defined in Rule 144 of the Securities Act, as well as shares held by our current stockholders, may be resold only pursuant to further registration under the Securities Act or in transactions that are exempt from registration under the Securities Act. In general, under Rule 144 as currently in effect, any person who is or has been an affiliate of ours during the 90 days immediately preceding the sale and who has beneficially owned shares for at least six months is entitled to sell, within any three-month period commencing 90 days after the date of this prospectus, a number of shares that does not exceed the greater of: (i) 1% of the number of shares of common stock then outstanding, or (ii) the average weekly trading volume of the common stock during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a Form 144 with respect to the sale.

 

Sales under Rule 144 by our affiliates will also be subject to manner of sale provisions and notice requirements and to the availability of current public information about us.

 

Stock Plan

 

We intend to file a registration statement on Form S-8 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, which will register [ ] shares of common stock underlying stock options or restricted stock awards available for issuance under our 2023 Stock Plan. Subject to any vesting requirements, these shares registered on Form S-8 will be eligible for resale in the public markets without restriction, subject to Rule 144 limitations applicable to affiliates.

 

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MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES

TO NON-U.S. HOLDERS OF OUR COMMON STOCK

 

The following discussion is a summary of the material United States federal income tax consequences to Non-U.S. Holders (as defined below) of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our common stock issued pursuant to this offering, but does not purport to be a complete or comprehensive analysis of all potential tax consequences resulting from the purchase, ownership and disposition of our common stock issued pursuant to this offering. The effects of other United States federal tax laws, such as estate and gift tax laws, and any applicable state, local or non-United States tax laws are not addressed herein. This discussion is based on the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the “Code,” Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, judicial decisions, and published rulings and administrative pronouncements of the United States Internal Revenue Service, or the IRS, in each case in effect as of the date hereof. These authorities may change or be subject to differing interpretations. Any such change or differing interpretation may be applied retroactively in a manner that could adversely affect a Non-U.S. Holder of our common stock. We have not sought and will not seek any rulings from the IRS regarding the matters discussed below. There can be no assurance the IRS will not take, or that a court will not sustain, a contrary position to that discussed below regarding the tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our common stock.

 

This discussion is limited to Non-U.S. Holders that hold our common stock as a “capital asset” within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code (generally, property held for investment). This discussion does not address all United States federal income tax consequences relevant to a Non-U.S. Holder’s particular circumstances, including the impact of the Medicare contribution tax on net investment income or the alternative minimum tax. In addition, it does not address consequences relevant to Non-U.S. Holders subject to special rules, including, without limitation:

 

certain United States expatriates and former citizens or long-term residents of the United States;

 

persons holding our common stock as part of a hedge, straddle or other risk reduction strategy or as part of a conversion transaction or other integrated investment;

 

banks, insurance companies, and other financial institutions;

 

brokers, dealers or certain traders in securities;

 

“controlled foreign corporations,” “passive foreign investment companies,” and corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid United States federal income tax;

 

partnerships or other entities or arrangements treated as partnerships for United States federal income tax purposes (and investors therein);

 

tax-exempt organizations or governmental organizations;

 

persons deemed to sell our common stock under the constructive sale provisions of the Code;

 

persons who hold or receive our common stock pursuant to the exercise of any employee stock option or otherwise as compensation;

 

Pension plans or tax-qualified retirement plans;

 

“qualified foreign pension funds” as defined in Section 897(l)(2) of the Code and entities all of the interests of which are held by qualified foreign pension funds;

 

persons who own, or are deemed to own, more than 5% of our capital stock (except to the extent specifically set forth below); and

 

persons subject to special tax accounting rules as a result of any item of gross income with respect to the stock being taken into account in an applicable financial statement.

 

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If an entity treated as a partnership for United States federal income tax purposes holds our common stock, the tax treatment of a partner (or person or entity treated as a partner) in the partnership generally will depend on the status of the partner, the activities of the partnership and certain determinations made at the partner level. Accordingly, partnerships (or other entities treated as partnerships for United States federal income tax purposes) holding our common stock and the partners in such partnerships (or other entities treated as partnerships for United States federal income tax purposes) should consult their tax advisors regarding the United States federal income tax consequences to them.

 

THIS DISCUSSION IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT INTENDED AS LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE AND DOES NOT SERVE AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR CAREFUL TAX PLANNING. PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR TAX ADVISORS WITH RESPECT TO THE APPLICATION OF THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX LAWS TO THEIR PARTICULAR SITUATIONS AS WELL AS ANY TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PURCHASE, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF OUR COMMON STOCK ARISING UNDER THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL ESTATE OR GIFT TAX LAWS OR UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY STATE, LOCAL OR NON-UNITED STATES TAXING JURISDICTION OR UNDER ANY APPLICABLE INCOME TAX TREATY.

 

Definition of a Non-U.S. Holder

 

For purposes of this discussion, a “Non-U.S. Holder” is any beneficial owner of our common stock that is neither a “U.S. person” nor an entity treated as a partnership for United States federal income tax purposes.

 

A U.S. person is any person that, for United States federal income tax purposes, is or is treated as any of the following:

 

an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States;

 

a corporation, or an entity treated as a corporation for United States federal income tax purposes, created or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, or the District of Columbia, or other entity treated as such for United States federal income tax purposes;

 

an estate, the income of which is subject to United States federal income tax regardless of its source; or

 

a trust that (1) is subject to the primary supervision of a United States court and all substantial decisions of which are subject to the control of one or more “United States persons” (within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), or (2) has a valid election in effect to be treated as a United States person for United States federal income tax purposes.

 

Distributions

 

As described in the section titled “Dividend Policy,” we do not anticipate declaring or paying dividends to holders of our common stock in the foreseeable future. However, if we do make distributions of cash or property on our common stock, such distributions will constitute dividends for United States federal income tax purposes to the extent paid from our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under United States federal income tax principles. To the extent those distributions exceed our current and accumulated earnings and profits, amounts not treated as dividends for United States federal income tax purposes will constitute a return of capital and will first be applied against and reduce a Non-U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in our common stock owned by such Non-U.S. Holder, but not below zero. Any excess will be treated as capital gain and will be treated as described below under “-Sales or Other Taxable Dispositions of Common Stock.”

 

Subject to the discussion below on effectively connected income, backup withholding and foreign accounts, dividends paid to a Non-U.S. Holder of our common stock will be subject to United States federal withholding tax at a rate of 30% of the gross amount of the dividends (or such lower rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty, provided the Non-U.S. Holder timely furnishes a valid, properly completed and executed IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (or other applicable documentation) certifying qualification for the lower treaty rate). A Non-U.S. Holder that does not timely furnish the required documentation, but that qualifies for a reduced treaty rate of United States withholding tax, may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by timely filing an appropriate claim for refund with the IRS. Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisors regarding their entitlement to benefits under any applicable income tax treaty.

 

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If dividends paid to a Non-U.S. Holder are effectively connected with the Non-U.S. Holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, the Non-U.S. Holder maintains a permanent establishment in the United States to which such dividends are attributable), the Non-U.S. Holder will be exempt from the United States federal withholding tax described above. To claim the exemption, the Non-U.S. Holder must timely furnish to the applicable withholding agent a valid IRS Form W-8ECI (or applicable successor form), certifying that the dividends are effectively connected with the Non-U.S. Holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the United States.

 

Any such effectively connected dividends will be subject to United States federal income tax on a net income basis at the regular United States federal income tax rates. In addition, a Non-U.S. Holder that is a corporation may be subject to a branch profits tax at a rate of 30% (or such lower rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty, provided that the Non-U.S. Holder furnishes a valid, properly completed and executed IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (or other applicable documentation) certifying qualification for the lower treaty rate) on such effectively connected dividends, as adjusted for certain items. Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisors regarding their entitlement to benefits under any applicable tax treaties.

 

Sales or Other Taxable Dispositions of Common Stock

 

Subject to the discussion below regarding backup withholding and foreign accounts, a Non-U.S. Holder generally will not be subject to United States federal income tax on any gain realized upon the sale or other disposition of our common stock unless:

 

the gain is effectively connected with the Non-U.S. Holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, the Non-U.S. Holder maintains a permanent establishment in the United States to which such gain is attributable);

 

the Non-U.S. Holder is a nonresident alien individual present in the United States for 183 days or more during the taxable year of the disposition and certain other requirements are met; or

 

our common stock constitutes a United States real property interest, or “USRPI”, by reason of our status as a United States real property holding corporation, or “USRPHC,” for United States federal income tax purposes at any time within the shorter of the five-year period preceding such disposition or such Non-U.S. Holder’s holding period.

 

Gain described in the first bullet point above generally will be subject to United States federal income tax on a net income basis at the regular United States federal income tax rates. A Non-U.S. Holder that is a corporation also may be subject to a branch profits tax at a rate of 30% (or such lower rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on such effectively connected gain, as adjusted for certain items.

 

A Non-U.S. Holder described in the second bullet point above will be subject to United States federal income tax at a rate of 30% (or such lower rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on gain realized upon the sale or other taxable disposition of our common stock, which may be offset by certain United States source capital losses of the Non-U.S. Holder (even though the individual is not considered a resident of the United States), provided the Non-U.S. Holder has timely filed United States federal income tax returns with respect to such losses.

 

With respect to the third bullet point above, we believe we currently are not, and do not anticipate becoming, a USRPHC. Generally, a corporation is a USRPHC if the fair market value of its USRPIs equals or exceeds 50% of the sum of the fair market value of its worldwide real property interests plus its other assets used or held for use in a trade or business. Because the determination of whether we are a USRPHC depends, however, on the fair market value of our USRPIs relative to the fair market value of our non-United States real property interests and our other business assets, there can be no assurance that we currently are not a USRPHC or will not become a USRPHC in the future. Even if we are or were to become a USRPHC, gain arising from the sale or other taxable disposition by a Non-U.S. Holder of our common stock will not be subject to United States federal income tax if our common stock is “regularly traded,” as defined by applicable Treasury Regulations, on an established securities market, and such Non-U.S. Holder owned, actually and constructively, 5% or less of our common stock throughout the shorter of the five-year period ending on the date of the sale or other taxable disposition thereof or the Non-U.S. Holder’s holding period. There can be no assurance, however, that our common stock will continue to qualify as regularly traded on an established securities market.

 

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NON-U.S. HOLDERS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR TAX ADVISORS REGARDING ANY POTENTIALLY APPLICABLE INCOME TAX TREATIES THAT MAY PROVIDE FOR DIFFERENT RULES.

 

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding

 

Subject to the discussion below on FATCA, payments of distributions on our common stock will not be subject to backup withholding, provided that the applicable withholding agent does not have actual knowledge or reason to know the Non-U.S. Holder is a United States person and the Non-U.S. Holder either certifies under penalties of perjury its non-United States status, such as by furnishing a valid, properly completed and executed IRS Form W-8BEN, IRS Form W-8BEN-E or IRS Form W-8ECI, or otherwise establishes an exemption from such withholding. However, information returns are required to be filed with the IRS in connection with any distributions on our common stock paid to the Non-U.S. Holder, regardless of whether such distributions constitute dividends or whether any tax was actually withheld.

 

In addition, proceeds of the sale or other taxable disposition of our common stock within the United States, or conducted through certain United States-related brokers, generally will not be subject to backup withholding or information reporting if the applicable withholding agent receives the certification described above and does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that such Non-U.S. Holder is a United States person, or the Non-U.S. Holder otherwise establishes an exemption. Proceeds of a disposition of our common stock conducted through a non-United States office of a non-United States broker that does not have certain enumerated relationships with the United States generally will not be subject to backup withholding or information reporting. Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisors regarding the application of the information reporting and backup withholding rules to them.

 

Copies of information returns that are filed with the IRS may also be made available under the provisions of an applicable treaty or agreement to the tax authorities of the country in which the Non-U.S. Holder resides or is established.

 

Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules may be allowed as a refund or a credit against a Non-U.S. Holder’s United States federal income tax liability, provided that the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.

 

Additional Withholding Tax on Payments Made to Foreign Accounts

 

Withholding taxes may be imposed under Sections 1471 to 1474 of the Code (such Sections commonly referred to as the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, or “FATCA”), and applicable Treasury Regulations, on certain types of payments made to non-United States financial institutions and certain other non-United States entities. Specifically, a 30% withholding tax may be imposed on distributions on our common stock paid to a “foreign financial institution” or a “non-financial foreign entity” (each as defined in the Code), unless (1) the foreign financial institution undertakes certain diligence and reporting obligations, (2) the non-financial foreign entity either certifies it does not have any “substantial United States owners” (as defined in the Code) or furnishes identifying information regarding each substantial United States owner, or (3) the foreign financial institution or non-financial foreign entity otherwise qualifies for an exemption from these rules. If the payee is a foreign financial institution and is subject to the diligence and reporting requirements in (1) above, it must enter into an agreement with the United States Department of the Treasury requiring, among other things, that it undertake to identify accounts held by certain “specified United States persons” or “United States-owned foreign entities” (each as defined in the Code), annually report certain information about such accounts, and withhold 30% on certain payments to non-compliant foreign financial institutions and certain other account holders. Foreign financial institutions located in jurisdictions that have an intergovernmental agreement with the United States governing FATCA may be subject to different rules.

 

Under the applicable Treasury Regulations and administrative guidance, withholding under FATCA generally applies to payments of distributions on our common stock. While withholding under FATCA also would have applied to payments of gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of such stock on or after January 1, 2019, proposed Treasury Regulations eliminate FATCA withholding on payments of such gross proceeds. In its preamble to these proposed Treasury Regulations, the U.S. Treasury Department stated that taxpayers generally may rely on these proposed Treasury Regulations until final Treasury Regulations are issued.

 

We will not pay additional amounts or “gross-up” payments to holders as a result of any withholding or deduction for taxes imposed under FATCA. Under certain circumstances, a Non-U.S. Holder might be eligible for refunds or credits of such taxes. Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors regarding the potential application of FATCA to their investment in our common stock

 

EACH PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR SHOULD CONSULT ITS OWN TAX ADVISOR REGARDING THE TAX CONSEQUENCES OF PURCHASING, HOLDING AND DISPOSING OF OUR COMMON STOCK, INCLUDING THE CONSEQUENCES OF ANY RECENT OR PROPOSED CHANGES IN APPLICABLE LAW.

 

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UNDERWRITING

 

We expect to enter an underwriting agreement with Boustead Securities, LLC (who we refer to as the representative), as representative of the underwriters named in this prospectus, with respect to the shares of common stock in this offering. Under the terms and subject to the conditions contained in the underwriting agreement, the representative will agree to purchase from us on a firm commitment basis the respective number of shares of common stock at the public price less the underwriting discounts set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, and each of the underwriters has severally agreed to purchase, and we have agreed to sell to the underwriters, the number of shares of common stock listed next to its name in the following table.

 

Underwriter  Number of Shares 
Boustead Securities, LLC           
      
Total     

 

The shares of common stock sold by the underwriters to the public will initially be offered at the initial public offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus. Any shares of common stock sold by the underwriters to securities dealers may be sold at a discount from the initial public offering price not to exceed $[ ] per share. If all of the shares are not sold at the initial offering price, the representative may change the offering price and the other selling terms. The representative has advised us that the underwriters do not intend to make sales to discretionary accounts. The underwriting agreement will provide that the obligations of the underwriters to pay for and accept delivery of the shares are subject to the passing upon certain legal matters by counsel and certain conditions such as confirmation of the accuracy of representations and warranties by us about our financial condition and operations and other matters. The obligation of the underwriters to purchase the common stock is conditioned upon our receiving approval to list the common stock on Nasdaq.

 

If the underwriters sell more shares of common stock than the total number set forth in the table above, we have granted to the representative an option, exercisable for 45 days from the date of this prospectus, to purchase up to additional shares of common stock at the public offering price less the underwriting discount, constituting 15% of the total number of shares of common stock to be offered in this offering (excluding shares subject to this option). The representative may exercise this option solely for the purpose of covering over-allotments in connection with this offering. This offering is being conducted on a firm commitment basis.  Any shares of common stock issued or sold under the option will be issued and sold on the same terms and conditions as the other shares of common stock that are the subject of this offering.

 

In connection with this offering, the underwriters may engage in stabilizing transactions, over-allotment transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in compliance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act, as described below:

 

Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase securities so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum.

 

Over-allotment transactions involve sales by the underwriters of securities in excess of the number of securities the underwriters are obligated to purchase, which creates a syndicate short position. The short position may be either a covered short position or a naked short position. In a covered short position, the number of securities over-allotted by the underwriters is not greater than the number of securities that they may purchase in the over-allotment option. In a naked short position, the number of securities involved is greater than the number of securities in the over-allotment option. The underwriters may close out any covered short position by either exercising their over-allotment option and/or purchasing securities in the open market.

 

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Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of securities in the open market after the distribution has been completed in order to cover syndicate short positions. In determining the source of securities to close out the short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of securities available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase securities through the over-allotment option. A naked short position occurs if the underwriters sell more securities than could be covered by the over-allotment option. This position can only be closed out by buying securities in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there could be downward pressure on the price of the securities in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in this offering.

 

Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a syndicate member when securities originally sold by the syndicate member are purchased in a stabilizing or syndicate covering transaction to cover syndicate short positions.

 

These stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of our securities or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the securities. As a result, the price of our shares of common stock may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market. These transactions may be discontinued at any time. 

 

Discounts and Expenses

 

The following table shows the underwriting discounts payable to the underwriters by us in connection with this offering (assuming both the exercise and non-exercise of the over-allotment option that we have granted to the representative), based on the assumed initial public offering price of $ per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus:

 

   Per Share   Without Option   With Option 
Public offering price  $         $          $         
Underwriting discounts and commissions (7%)1               
Non-accountable expense allowance (1%)               
Proceeds, before expenses, to us  $   $   $ 

 

(1)We have agreed to pay a non-accountable expense allowance to the representative equal to 1.0% of the gross proceeds received at the closing of the offering.

 

We have agreed to pay the representative the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the representative in connection with this offering up to $258,000. The representative out-of-pocket expenses include but are not limited to: (i) reasonable fees of representative’s legal counsel of $100,000, (ii) due diligence and other expenses incurred prior to completion of this offering up to $75,000, (iii) road show, travel, platform on-boarding fees, and other reasonable out-of-pocket accountable expenses up to $75,000, and (iv) $8,000 for background check on our officers, directors and major shareholders and due diligence expenses. As of the date of this prospectus, we have paid the representative advances of $50,000 for its anticipated out-of-pocket costs. Such advance payments will be returned to us to the extent such out-of-pocket expenses are not actually incurred in accordance with FINRA Rule 5110(g)(4)(A).

 

Representative’s Warrants

 

We have agreed to issue warrants to the representative to purchase a number of shares of common stock equal to 7% of the total number of shares sold in this offering at an exercise price equal to 100% of the public offering price of the shares sold in this offering. The representative’s warrants will be exercisable upon issuance, will have a cashless exercise provision and will terminate on the fifth anniversary of the commencement date of sales in this offering. The representative’s warrants are not exercisable or convertible for more than five years from the commencement date of sales in this offering. The representative’s warrants also provide for customary anti-dilution provisions and immediate “piggyback” registration rights with respect to the registration of the shares of common stock underlying the warrants, which registration rights shall terminate on the fifth anniversary of the commencement date of sales in this offering. We have registered the representative’s warrants and the shares underlying the representative’s warrants in this offering.

 

 

1Does not include the warrant to purchase a number of shares of common stock equal to 7% of the number of shares sold in the offering.

 

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The representative’s warrants and the underlying shares may be deemed to be compensation by FINRA, and therefore will be subject to FINRA Rule 5110(e)(1). In accordance with FINRA Rule 5110(e)(1), neither the representative’s warrants nor any of our shares of common stock issued upon exercise of the representative’s warrants may be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated, or be the subject of any hedging, short sale, derivative, put or call transaction that would result in the effective economic disposition of such securities by any person, for a period of 180 days immediately following the commencement date of sales in this offering, subject to certain exceptions. The representative’s warrants to be received by the representative and related persons in connection with this offering: (i) fully comply with lock-up restrictions pursuant to FINRA Rule 5110(e)(1); and (ii) fully comply with transfer restrictions pursuant to FINRA Rule 5110(e)(2).

 

Determination of Offering Price

 

In determining the initial public offering price, we and the representative have considered a number of factors, including:

 

the information set forth in this prospectus and otherwise available to the representative;

 

our prospects and the history and prospects for the industry in which we compete;

 

an assessment of our management;

 

our prospects for future revenue and earnings;

 

the recent prices of, and demand for, shares sold by us prior to this offering;

 

the general condition of the securities markets at the time of this offering;

 

the recent market prices of, and demand for, publicly traded securities of generally comparable companies; and

 

other factors deemed relevant by the Representative and us.

 

The estimated initial public offering price set forth on the cover page of this preliminary prospectus is subject to change as a result of market conditions and other factors. Neither we nor the representative can assure investors that an active trading market will develop for our shares of common stock, or that the shares will trade in the public market at or above the initial public offering price.

 

We have agreed to indemnify the representative and the other underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. If we are unable to provide this indemnification, we will contribute to payments that the representative and the other underwriters may be required to make for these liabilities.

 

Indemnification

 

We have agreed to indemnify the representative and the other underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. If we are unable to provide this indemnification, we will contribute to payments that the representative and the other underwriters may be required to make for these liabilities.

 

Right of First Refusal

 

We have agreed to provide the representative the right of first refusal for two years following the consummation of this offering or the termination or expiration of the engagement with the representative, provided that in no event shall the duration of this right extend past the three-year anniversary of the commencement date of sales in this offering, to act as financial advisor or to act as joint financial advisor on or at least equal economic terms on any public or private financing (debt or equity), merger, business combination, recapitalization or sale of some or all of our equity or our assets.  In the event that we engage the representative to provide such services, the representative will be compensated consistent with our engagement agreement with the representative, unless we mutually agree otherwise.

 

54

 

 

Tail Rights

 

If, during the period that is 12 months following the termination or expiration of our engagement agreement with the representative, we consummate a transaction with a party, including any investor in pre-initial public offering financings, if any, and this initial public offering, or any party who became aware of us or who became known to us prior to such termination or expiration of the engagement agreement, we will pay the representative a fee equal to a percentage ranging from 1% – 10% of the proceeds of such transaction, of which the percentage will be dependent on the aggregate consideration of the transaction (e.g., less than $10 million - 10% fee, more than $100 million - 1% fee). The representative will only be entitled to such fee to the extent that the parties were directly introduced to the Company by the representative, in accordance with FINRA Rule 2010).

 

No Sale of Similar Securities

 

We will not, without the prior written consent of the representative, from the date of execution of the Underwriting Agreement and continuing for a period of 12 months after the closing of this offering (the “Lock-Up Period”), (i) offer, pledge, announce the intention to sell, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, change the terms of or grant any option, right or warrant to purchase or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, or file with the Commission a registration statement under the Securities Act relating to, our common stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for our common stock, or (ii) enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the common stock or any such other securities, whether any such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of common stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise. We will agree not to accelerate the vesting of any option or warrant or the lapse of any repurchase right prior to the expiration of the Lock-Up Period.

 

Lock-Up Agreements

 

Our executive officers, directors and 5% shareholders have also agreed to a 12-month “lock-up,” during which, without the prior written consent of the representative, they shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) offer, pledge, assign, encumber, announce the intention to sell, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, any shares of common stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock, owned either of record or beneficially by any signatory of the lock-up agreement on the date of the prospectus or thereafter acquired; (ii) enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the common stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock, whether any such transaction described in clauses (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of common stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise, or publicly announce an intention to do any of the foregoing; and (iii) make any demand for or exercise any right with respect to, the registration of any shares of common stock or any security convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock.

 

55

 

 

Electronic Offer, Sale and Distribution of Shares of Common Stock

 

A prospectus in electronic format may be made available on the websites maintained by the representative. In addition, shares of common stock may be sold by the representative to securities dealers who resell shares of common stock to online brokerage account holders. Other than the prospectus in electronic format, the information on the representative’s website and any information contained in any other website maintained by the representative is not part of the prospectus or the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, has not been approved and/or endorsed by us or the representative in its capacity as representative and should not be relied upon by investors.

 

Selling Restrictions

 

No action has been taken in any jurisdiction (except in the United States) that would permit a public offering of the shares of common stock, or the possession, circulation or distribution of this prospectus or any other material relating to us or the shares of common stock, where action for that purpose is required. Accordingly, the shares of common stock may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, and neither this prospectus nor any other offering material or advertisements in connection with the shares of common stock may be distributed or published, in or from any country or jurisdiction except in compliance with any applicable rules and regulations of any such country or jurisdiction.

 

Offer Restrictions Outside the United States

 

Other than in the United States, no action has been taken by us or the underwriters that would permit a public offering of the securities offered by this prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required. The securities offered by this prospectus may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, nor may this prospectus or any other offering material or advertisements in connection with the offer and sale of any such securities be distributed or published in any jurisdiction, except under circumstances that will result in compliance with the applicable rules and regulations of that jurisdiction. Persons into whose possession this prospectus comes are advised to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions relating to this offering and the distribution of this prospectus. This prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities offered by this prospectus in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or a solicitation is unlawful.

 

56

 

 

LEGAL MATTERS

 

The validity of the shares of common stock covered by this prospectus will be passed upon by ArentFox Schiff LLP. The underwriters have been represented in connection with this offering by Bevilacqua PLLC.

 

EXPERTS

 

RBSM LLP, Accountants and Advisors, our independent registered public accounting firm, has audited our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the years ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 as set forth in their report, which is incorporated by reference in this Prospectus. Our consolidated financial statements are incorporated by reference in reliance on RBSM LLP, Accountants and Advisors’ reports, given on its authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

 

We have filed a registration statement, of which this prospectus is a part, on Form S-1 with the SEC relating to this offering. This prospectus does not contain all of the information in the registration statement and the exhibits included with the registration statement. For further information pertaining to us and the common stock to be sold in this offering, you should refer to the registration statement and its exhibits. References in this prospectus to any of our contracts, agreements or other documents are not necessarily complete, and you should refer to the exhibits attached to the registration statement for copies of the actual contracts, agreements or documents. You may read and copy the registration statement, the related exhibits and other material we file with the SEC at the SEC’s public reference room in Washington, D.C. at 100 F Street, Room 1580, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You can also request copies of those documents, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by writing to the SEC. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the public reference rooms. The SEC also maintains an internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file with the SEC. The website address is http://www.sec.gov.

 

Upon the effectiveness of the registration statement, we will be subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act, and, in accordance with the Exchange Act, will file reports, proxy and information statements and other information with the SEC. Such annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy and information statements and other information can be inspected and copied at the locations set forth above. We also anticipate making these documents publicly available, free of charge, on our website at [___] as soon as reasonably practicable after filing such documents with the SEC. Information on, or accessible through, our website is not part of this prospectus.

 

57

 

 

MVRK Lifestyle Inc.

 

Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2021 and 2020

  

 

 

 

Table of Contents  

 

   
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm F-2
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 F-3
   
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2021, and the period from February 26, 2020 (“Inception”) through December 31, 2020 F-4
   
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the year ended December 31, 2021, and the period from Inception through December 31, 2020 F-5
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2021, and the period from Inception through December 31, 2020 F-6
   
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements F-7

 

F-1

 

  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of MVRK Lifestyles, Inc.

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of MVRK Lifestyle Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2021 and the period from February 26, 2020 (“Inception”) through December 31, 2020, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the period from Inception through December 31, 2021 and 2020, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

The Company’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern

 

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in the notes to the financial statements, the Company has suffered recurring losses from operations and will require additional capital to continue as a going concern. This raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans regarding these matters are also described in the notes to the financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2021.

 

 

 

New York, NY

August 22, 2022

 

F-2

 

 

MVRK LIFESTYLE, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020

 

   December 31,   December 31, 
  2021   2020 
ASSETS        
CURRENT ASSETS:        
Cash  $103,714    30,143 
Accounts Receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $101,282 and $83,578, respectively   68,867    222,578 
Inventory   1,341,561    176,380 
Due from related party   73,573    30,511 
Other assets   -    88,781 
Asset for recovery   24,117    4,321 
Total Current assets   1,611,832    552,714 
           
NON-CURRENT ASSETS:          
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $3,406,659 and $1,524,963, respectively   9,794,566    11,641,912 
Right of Use Asset   18,768    33,683 
Total Non-current assets   9,813,334    11,675,595 
           
TOTAL ASSETS  $11,425,164    12,228,309 
           
CURRENT LIABILITIES:          
Accounts payable  $1,135,421    62,999 
Lease liability - current   15,993    14,915 
Accrued interest   146,250    113,750 
Accrued Expenses   20,608    - 
Refund liability   69,177    20,588 
Total Current liabilities   1,387,448    212,252 
           
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:          
Notes Payable-Related Party   9,750,000    9,750,000 
Deferred Tax Liability   354,485    - 
Other liabilities to related parties   1,214,483    903,807 
Lease Liability - non-current   2,775    18,768 
Total Non-current liabilities   11,321,743    10,672,575 
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES   12,709,192    10,884,827 
           
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:          
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 1,000 shares authorized, issued, and
outstanding
   10    10 
Additional Paid in Capital   3,019,990    3,019,990 
Accumulated Deficit   (4,304,027)   (1,676,518)
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY   (1,284,027)   1,343,482 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY  $11,425,164    12,228,309 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

F-3

 

 

MVRK LIFESTYLE, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND THE PERIOD FROM FEBRUARY 26,

2020 (“INCEPTION”) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

       Period From
February 26,
2020 )
 
   Year Ended
December 31,
2021
   (“Inception”
Through
December 31,
2020
 
Revenue  $2,250,071    1,038,610 
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES:          
Cost of Sales   1,002,171    253,998 
Depreciation   1,886,588    1,524,963 
General and administrative   905,357    363,807 
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES   3,794,116    2,142,768 
           
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS   (1,544,045)   (1,104,158)
           
OTHER EXPENSE:          
Interest expense   (728,987)   (568,750)
Other Expenses   8    (3,610)
TOTAL OTHER EXPENSE   (728,979)   (572,360)
           
NET LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX   (2,273,024)   (1,676,518)
           
Income tax expense   354,485    - 
           
NET LOSS  $(2,627,509)   (1,676,518)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

F-4

 

 

MVRK LIFESTYLE, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND THE PERIOD FROM FEBRUARY 26, 2020 (“INCEPTION”) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

   Common Stock   Additional
Paid in
   Accumulated   Total
Stockholders’
 
   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Equity 
                     
Inception: February 26, 2020   -   $-   $-   $-   $- 
                          
Shareholder’s contribution   1,000    10    3,019,990    -    3,020,000 
                          
Net income   -         -    (1,676,518)   (1,676,518)
Balance December 31, 2020   1,000   $10   $3,019,990   $(1,676,518)  $1,343,482 
                          
Net income   -         -    (2,627,509)   (2,627,509)
Balance December 31, 2021   1,000   $10   $3,019,990   $(4,304,027)  $(1,284,027)

 

 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

F-5

 

 

MVRK LIFESTYLE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND THE PERIOD FROM FEBRUARY 26,

2020 (“INCEPTION”) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

       Period From February 26,
2020 (“Inception”)
 
   Year Ended
December 31 ,
2021
   Through
December 31,
2020
 
         
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:        
Net loss  $(2,627,509)   (1,676,518)
           
Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities          
Depreciation expense   1,886,588    1,524,963 
Deferred income tax expense   354,485    - 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          

Accounts receivable
   153,711    (222,578)
Inventory   (1,165,181)   (176,380)
Right of Use Asset   14,915    (33,683)
Lease liability   (14,915)   33,683 
Asset for recovery   (19,795)   (4,321)
Due from related party   (43,062)   (30,511)
Accrued interest   32,500    113,750 
Other liabilities to related parties   707,651    506,932 
Other assets   88,781    (88,782)
Accounts payable   1,072,421    62,999 
Accrued expenses   20,608    - 
Refund liability   48,589    20,589 
           
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES   509,788    30,143 
           
Net change in cash   73,572    30,143 
           
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period   30,143    - 
           
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period  $103,715    30,143 
           
Interest paid  $696,487    - 
Income taxes paid  $-    - 
Non-cash Financing and Investing Activities          

Contributions from shareholder

  $-    3,020,000 
Note payable issued and due from Notes Payable  $-    9,750,000 
Amount paid by NCTM on behalf of the Company  $-    903,807 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

F-6

 

 

MVRK Lifestyle Inc.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

 

NOTE 1. ORGANIZATION, DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND GOING CONCERN

 

MVRK Lifestyle Inc. (“Maverick” or the “Company”) was formed in the state of Nevada on March 25, 2022. At this time MVRK Tobacco Manufacturing LLC and MVRK Farms LLC became wholly owned subsidiaries of Maverick. This merger has been retroactively reflected to these financial statements effective February 26, 2020 (Inception).

 

Maverick is a supplier and distributor of high-end CBD and non-tobacco products.   

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. As shown in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company had losses for all periods presented. The Company incurred a net loss of $2.6 million and $1.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2021 and for the period from Inception through December 31, 2020, respectively, and has an accumulated deficit of $4.3 million as of December 31, 2021. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability of assets and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. The Company’s continuation as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to obtain additional operating capital. The Company intends to finance its future development activities and its working capital from external financing. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in these endeavors.  

 

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and include all adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial position for the periods presented.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, MVRK Tobacco Manufacturing LLC and MVRK Farms LLC. All material inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements and disclosure in the accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates and such differences may be material to the consolidated financial statements. The more significant estimates and assumptions by management include among others: production costs for inventory, the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets, operating expense accruals, and revenue recognition.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash equivalents include demand deposits with banks and all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. Cash equivalents are stated at cost plus accrued interest, which approximates fair value.

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property, plant, and equipment is stated at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The Company’s fixed assets consist of manufacturing equipment, which has a useful life of 7 years. The Company regularly evaluates the estimated remaining useful lives of the Company’s property and equipment to determine whether events or changes in circumstances warrant a revision to the remaining period of depreciation. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred.

 

Inventories

 

Inventories are determined using the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) basis and valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Raw materials primarily consist of unprocessed leaf tobacco. Production and freight costs, which are included in cost of goods sold are determined using the weighted average cost method. The Company reduces the carrying value of inventory for those items that are potentially excess, obsolete, or slow-moving based on changes in customer demand, technology developments or other economic factors.

 

F-7

 

 

MVRK Lifestyle Inc.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(continued)

 

Revenue Recognition

 

It is the Company’s policy that revenues from product sales is recognized in accordance with ASC 606 “Revenue Recognition.” Five basic steps must be followed before revenue can be recognized; (1) Identifying the contract(s) with a customer that creates enforceable rights and obligations; (2) Identifying the performance obligations in the contract, such as promising to transfer goods or services to a customer; (3) Determining the transaction price, meaning the amount of consideration in a contract to which an entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer; (4) Allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, which requires the company to allocate the transaction price to each performance obligation on the basis of the relative standalone selling prices of each distinct good or service promised in the contract; and (5) Recognizing revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation by transferring a promised good or service to a customer. The amount of revenue recognized is the amount allocated to the satisfied performance obligation.

 

Revenue from product sales is recorded at the net sales price, or “transaction price,” which includes estimates of variable consideration that result from allowances for returns. The Company constrains revenue by giving consideration to factors that could otherwise lead to a probable reversal of revenue. Collectability of revenue is reasonably assured based on historical evidence of collectability between the Company and its customers.

 

Revenues from sales to distributors are recognized at the time the products are delivered to the customers.

 

Revenues equipment usage is recognized at the time the products are manufactured on the Company’s facilities.

 

Leases

 

Upon inception, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Codification Topic 842, “Leases” (“ASC 842”) to replace existing lease accounting guidance. This pronouncement is intended to provide enhanced transparency and comparability by requiring lessees to record right-of-use assets and corresponding lease liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet for most leases. Expenses associated with leases will continue to be recognized in a manner similar to previous accounting guidance. The Company adopted ASC 842 utilizing the transition practical expedient added by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”), which eliminates the requirement that entities apply the new lease standard to the comparative periods presented in the year of adoption.

 

The Company is involved in a lease contracts when the Company obtains the right to use the assets. Operating leases are included in the line items right-of-use asset, lease obligation, current, and lease obligation, long-term on the consolidated balance sheet. Right-of-use (“ROU”) asset represents the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease obligations represent the Company’s obligations to make lease payments arising from the lease, both of which are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at the commencement date. Leases with a lease term of 12 months or less at inception are not recorded on the consolidated balance sheet and are expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term in our statement of operations. The Company determines the lease term by agreement with lessor.

 

Income Taxes – MVRK Tobacco Manufacturing LLC and MVRK Farms LLC were included in the consolidated income tax return of the Maverick Collective, Inc., the Parent company, and operated under a tax sharing agreement with the Parent. In accordance with this tax sharing agreement, the allocation of the consolidated tax liability will be based on a separate return basis. Under this method, the Company is required to remit to the Parent any tax liability; however, the Company is not given current credit or refunds for net losses until future net taxable income is generated by the Company in an amount sufficient to realize such credits or refunds. Effective, March 22, 2022, MVRK Tobacco Manufacturing LLC and MVRK Farms LLC became wholly owned subsidiaries of Maverick Lifestyles, Inc. Maverick Lifestyles, Inc. is not expected to be included in the consolidated tax return of Maverick Collective, Inc. during 2022.

 

F-8

 

 

MVRK Lifestyle Inc.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(continued)

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. This method also requires the recognition of future tax benefits such as net operating loss carryforwards, to the extent that realization of such benefits is more-likely-than-not.

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the statements of operations in the period that includes the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (“ASU 2016-13”), which requires the measurement of expected credit losses for financial instruments carried at amortized cost, such as accounts receivable, held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions and reasonable forecasts. The main objective of this ASU is to provide financial statement users with more decision-useful information about the expected credit losses on financial instruments and other commitments to extend credit held by a reporting entity at each reporting date. In November 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-19, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financing Instruments—Credit Losses. ASU 2016-13 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. On November 15, 2019, the FASB delayed the effective date of FASB ASC Topic 326 for certain small public companies and other private companies. As amended, the effective date of ASC Topic 326 was delayed until fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022 for SEC filers that are eligible to be smaller reporting companies under the SEC’s definition. The Company does not currently believe the adoption of this standard will have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements, given its history of minimal bad debt expense relating to trade accounts receivable.

 

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes (“ASU 2019-12”), which eliminates certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 and simplifies other areas of the existing guidance. ASU 2019-12 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2019-12 on its consolidated financial statements.

 

NOTE 3. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property and equipment consisted of the following:

 

   December 31,
2021
   December 31,
2020
 
Manufacturing equipment and machinery  $13,206,117   $13,166,875 
Less: Accumulated depreciation   (3,411,551)   (1,524,963)
Property and Equipment, net  $9,794,566   $11,641,912 

 

F-9

 

 

MVRK Lifestyle Inc.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(continued)

 

Depreciation expense associated with property and equipment is included in depreciation within the Company’s Statement of Operations and was $1,886,588 for the year ended December 31, 2021, and $1,524,963 for the period from February 26, 2020 (“Inception”) through December 31, 2020.

 

NOTE 4. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

On March 5, 2020, the Company entered into a loan with the BH Group LLC, owned by a former shareholder of the Company, in conjunction with an asset purchase agreement. The Company is jointly liable for the obligation, which is collectively signed by MaVeRicK Collective Inc. (“the Parent Company”), the Company’s parent company, as well as North Carolina Tobacco Manufacturing LLC (“NCTM”), Greener & Wilder LLC, MVRK Distribution LLC, MVRK Holdings LLC (“MVRK Holdings”), MVRK Distro LLC, North Carolina Tobacco Manufacturing LLC, North Carolina Tobacco Importers, LLC, and 21st Century Brands Distributing LLC, all of which are subsidiaries held by the parent company.

 

The loan was for the amount of $9,750,000 and accrues interest of 7% per annum for the first 18 months, and 9% per annum thereafter, compounding on a quarterly base. The outstanding principal amount and any accrued but unpaid interest shall be due and payable on March 5, 2023. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company incurred interest expense during the year of $842,737, of which $146,250 was accrued, and $696,487 was paid by NCTM on behalf of the Company at December 31, 2021. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company incurred interest expense during the year of $568,750, of which $113,750 was accrued, and $455,000 was paid by NCTM on behalf of the Company at December 31, 2020. The interest incurred is included as a non-current liability on the consolidated balance sheet as “Other liabilities to related parties.”

 

As of December 31, 2021, the Company had a $1,214,483 liability for other liabilities to related parties. $1,151,487 relates to interest expenses paid by NCTM on behalf of the Company (see above), $32,196 relates to accrued labor costs by NCTM (see footnote 5), and $30,800 relates to lease payments due to MRVK Tobacco Manufacturing LLC (“MTM”).

 

As of December 31, 2020, the Company had a $903,807 liability for other liabilities to related parties. $455,000 relates to interest expenses paid by NCTM on behalf of the Company (see above), $37,832 relates to accrued labor costs by NCTM (see footnote 5), $14,000 relates to lease payments due to MRVK Tobacco Manufacturing LLC (“MTM”) (see footnote 6), and $396,975 relates to equipment purchased by NCTM on behalf of the Company.

 

On March 5, 2020, the Company entered into an agreement with NCTM, allowing NCTM access to use the equipment for manufacturing and production. The agreement allows NCTM the right of use of its equipment for a fee of $.0002/stick manufactured by NCTM. During year ended December 31, 2021, the Company generated $43,063 of revenue, all of which was outstanding at December 31, 2021. During for the period from Inception through December 31, 2020, the Company generated $30,511 of revenue, all of which was outstanding at December 31, 2020. The balance was included in “Due from related party” on the consolidated Balance Sheet.

 

NOTE 5. INVENTORY

 

Inventories consist of the following at December 31, 2021 and 2020.

 

   December 31,
2021
   December 31,
2020
 
Finished goods  $623,919   $25,558 
Packaged goods   293,620    - 
Raw materials   424,022    150,822 
Total Inventory  $1,341,561   $176,380 

 

F-10

 

 

MVRK Lifestyle Inc.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(continued)

 

The Company’s raw materials are sent to NCTM for the production into final inventory. NCTM holds the finished goods in their warehouses until orders come in, and then ships out the final product to the customers. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company accrued production and labor costs from NCTM in the amount of $32,196, all of which was outstanding at year end. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company accrued production and labor costs from NCTM in the amount of $37,832, all of which was outstanding at year end. The production and labor costs were included in cost of goods sold.

 

NOTE 6. LEASE ACCOUNTING

 

On March 5, 2020, the Company entered into a sublease agreement with MRVK Tobacco Manufacturing LLC (“MTM”), a subsidiary held by the Parent Company, to lease an office building located in North Carolina. The Tenant of the office building is MVRK Holdings. The lease has a term of one year which management is reasonably certain to be extended for an additional two years. The lease calls for monthly payments in the amount of $1,400. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company incurred costs of $16,800, which were accrued and fully outstanding at December 31, 2021. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company incurred costs of $14,000, which were accrued and fully outstanding at December 31, 2020.

 

The Company’s weighted-average remaining lease term relating to its operating leases is 1.17 years, with a weighted-average discount rate of 7%.

 

The Company incurred $16,800 and $14,000 of lease expense for its operating lease for years ended December 31, 2021, and 2020, respectively.

 

The following table presents information about the amount and timing of liabilities arising from the Company’s operating leases as of December 31, 2021:

 

   For the
Year Ended
December 31,
 
2022  $16,800 
2023   2,800 
Total undiscounted operating lease payments   19,600 
Less: Imputed interest   831 
Present value of operating lease liabilities  $18,769 

 

NOTE 7. PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES

 

Income tax expense that is reflected in the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were recognized by the previous owner of the LLCs, Maverick Collective, Inc.

 

F-11

 

 

MVRK Lifestyle Inc.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(continued)

 

The tax effects of temporary differences which give rise to deferred tax assets (liabilities) are summarized as follows:

 

   For the
Year Ended
December 31,
   For the
Year Ended
December 31,
 
   2021   2020 
Depreciation  $(379,488)   (46,965)
Allowance for doubtful accounts  $25,003    19,698 
    (354,485)   (27,267)
less: Valuation allowance   -    27,267 
Total deferred tax assets  $(354,485)   - 

 

Reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax to the Company’s effective tax:

 

   For the
year ended
December 31,
   For the
year ended
December 31,
 
   2021   2020 
Statutory federal tax rate   21.00%   21.00 
State rate net of federal benefit   -3.03    -0.18 
Loss surrendered to Maverick Collective, Inc.   5.22    -22.45 
Change in valuation allowance   (1.66)   1.63 
Provision for income taxes   21.53%   - 

 

The Company has a stand-alone tax net operating loss carryforward of approximately $4.7 million at December 31, 2021, partially as a result of accelerated depreciation for tax purposes. As MVRK Tobacco Manufacturing LLC and MVRK Farms LLC will not be included in the consolidated income tax return of the Maverick Collective, Inc., the net operating loss carryforwards on a standalone basis would not be available and the Company has recorded a deferred tax liability of $354,485 at December 31, 2021.

 

The Company’s policy is to record interest and penalties associated with unrecognized tax benefits as additional income taxes in the statement of operations. As of December 31, 2021, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefits. There were no changes in the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits during the period from February 26, 2020 through December 31, 2021. The Company did not recognize any interest or penalties during fiscal 2021 related to unrecognized tax benefits.

 

NOTE 8. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Coronavirus (COVID-19) Impact

 

The spread of the coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak in the United States has resulted in economic uncertainties which may negatively impact the Company’s business operations. While the disruption is expected to be temporary, there is uncertainty surrounding the duration and extent of the impact. The impact of the coronavirus outbreak on the consolidated financial statements cannot be reasonably estimated at this time.

 

Adverse events such as health-related concerns about working in our offices, the inability to travel and other matters affecting the general work environment could harm our business and our business strategy. While we do not anticipate any material impact to our business operations as a result of the coronavirus, in the event of a major disruption caused by the outbreak of pandemic diseases such as coronavirus, we may lose the services of our employees or experience system interruptions, which could lead to diminishment of our business operations. Any of the foregoing could harm our business and delay the implementation of our business strategy and we cannot anticipate all the ways in which the current global health crisis and financial market conditions could adversely impact our business.

 

Management is actively monitoring the global situation on its financial condition, liquidity, operations, industry and workforce. Given the daily evolution of the coronavirus and the global responses to curb its spread, the Company is not able to estimate the effects of the coronavirus on its results of operations, financial condition or liquidity for the fiscal year 2022.

 

As part of the formation of MVRK Lifestyles, Inc. two employees received restricted shares in MVRK Lifestyles, Inc.

 

F-12

 

 

 

[           ] Shares

 

 

 

Maverick Lifestyle Inc.

 

  

 

Shares of Common Stock

 

 

Prospectus

 

 

 

Boustead Securities, LLC

 

 

           , 2023

 

 

 

Until and including        , 2023 (the 25th day after the date of this prospectus), all dealers that effect transactions in these securities, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus.  This is in addition to a dealer’s obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as an underwriter and with respect to an unsold allotment or subscription.

 

 

 

 

PART II

 

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

 

Item 13. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

 

The following table sets forth the estimated costs and expenses to be incurred in connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities of Maverick Lifestyle Inc. (the “Registrant”) which are registered under this Registration Statement on Form S-1 (this “Registration Statement”), other than underwriting discounts and commissions. All amounts are estimates except the Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. filing fee.

 

The following expenses will be borne solely by the Registrant:

 

   Amount to be Paid 
SEC Registration fee  $             
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. filing fee  $ 
Printing and engraving expenses  $ 
Legal fees and expenses  $ 
Accounting fees and expenses  $ 
Transfer Agent’s fees  $ 
Miscellaneous fees and expenses  $ 
Total  $ 

 

Item 14. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

 

Section 78.138 of the NRS provides that a director or officer is not individually liable to the corporation or its shareholders or creditors for any damages as a result of any act or failure to act in his or her capacity as a director or officer unless it is proven that (1) the director’s or officer’s act or failure to act constituted a breach of his fiduciary duties as a director or officer and (2) his or her breach of those duties involved intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of law.

 

This provision is intended to afford directors and officers protection against and to limit their potential liability for monetary damages resulting from suits alleging a breach of the duty of care by a director or officer. As a consequence of this provision, shareholders of our Company will be unable to recover monetary damages against directors or officers for action taken by them that may constitute negligence or gross negligence in performance of their duties unless such conduct falls within one of the foregoing exceptions. The provision, however, does not alter the applicable standards governing a director’s or officer’s fiduciary duty and does not eliminate or limit the right of our company or any shareholder to obtain an injunction or any other type of non-monetary relief in the event of a breach of fiduciary duty.

 

Our Bylaws provide, among other things, that a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation may be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such claim, action, suit or proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best of our interests, and with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, such person had no reasonable cause to believe that such person’s conduct was unlawful. The Company also maintains an insurance policy to assist in funding indemnification of directors and officers for certain liabilities.

 

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be provided for directors, officers, employees, agents or persons controlling an issuer pursuant to the foregoing provisions, the opinion of the SEC is that such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act, and is therefore unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification by such director, officer or controlling person of us in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being offered, we will, unless in the opinion of our counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by us is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. 

 

II-1

 

 

Item 15. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.

 

Except as set forth below, in the three years preceding the filing of this Registration Statement, the Registrant has not issued any securities that were not registered under the Securities Act:

 

In March 2022, in connection with the incorporation of the Company we issued two of our officers an aggregate of 2,400,000 shares of our common stock. The securities were issued in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

 

In March 2022, we obtained all of the issued and outstanding equity MVRK Farms LLC (“MVRK Farms”) and MVRK Tobacco Manufacturing, LLC (“MVRK Tobacco”), in exchange for 14,400,000 shares of our common stock issued to the shareholders of MVRK Farms, which were Victor Krahn, our CEO and director, and Bryce Foreman, our Chief Technology Officer, and 13,800,000 shares of our common stock issued to the shareholders of MVRK Tobacco, which was Mr. Krahn. The securities were issued in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

 

From October to December 2022, we issued 9,624 shares of our common stock at an offering price of $2.50 per share. The shares were issued pursuant to Regulation A of Section 3(b) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for Tier 2 offerings. 

 

In March 2020, we entered into a loan with a former shareholder of the Company, in conjunction with an asset purchase agreement, for which we our jointly liable for the obligation. The loan was for the amount of $9,750,000 and accrues interest of 7% per annum for the first 18 months, and 9% per annum thereafter, compounding on a quarterly base. In January 2023, we repaid a portion of the note, such that the current principal amount of the loan is $8.05 million. In connection with this payment, we extended the maturity date of the loan to March 5, 2024, and provided a conversion option such that upon the completion of the Company’s current offering, the loan will become convertible at the option of the lender into shares of our common stock at the public offering price in this offering. The securities were issued in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

 

Item 16. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

 

(a) Exhibits: Reference is made to the Exhibit Index following the signature pages hereto, which Exhibit Index is hereby incorporated into this Item.

 

(b) Consolidated Financial Statement Schedules: All schedules are omitted because the required information is inapplicable or the information is presented in the financial statements and the related notes.

 

Exhibit
Number
  Description
1.1   Form of Underwriting Agreement *
3.1   Articles of Incorporation of Maverick Lifestyle Inc. *
3.2   Bylaws of Maverick Lifestyle Inc.  *
4.1   Form of common stock certificate *
4.2   Form of Underwriter Warrant *
4.3   Promissory Note *
4.4   Amendment and Joinder to Loan Documents *
4.5   Amendment to Secured Promissory Note dated January 31, 2023 *
4.6   Amendment to Loan Documents dated January 31, 2023 *
5.1   Opinion of ArentFox Schiff LLP*
10.1   2023 Stock Plan of Maverick Lifestyle Inc. *
10.2   MVRK Farms – North Carolina Tobacco Manufacturing - Manufacturing and Distribution Memorandum *
10.3   MVRK Equipment – North Carolina Tobacco Manufacturing – Right to Use Equipment Memorandum *
10.4   Sublease Agreement *
14.1   Code of Ethics *
23.1   Consent of RBSM, LLP *
23.2   Consent of ArentFox Schiff LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1) *
24.1   Power of Attorney (included on signature page)

 

 

*To be filed by amendment.

 

II-2

 

 

Item 17. Undertakings

 

The undersigned hereby undertakes:

 

(a) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

 

(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

 

(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;

 

(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement;

 

(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;

 

(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

 

(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:

 

(i) If the registrant is subject to Rule 430C (§ 230.430C of this chapter), each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A (§ 230.430A of this chapter), shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.

 

(b) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the provisions referenced in Item 14 of this Registration Statement, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer, or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered hereunder, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

(c) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that:

 

(1) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this Registration Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this Registration Statement as of the time it was declared effective.

 

(2) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new Registration Statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

II-3

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the city of Stantonsburg, North Carolina, on [     ], 2023.

 

 

MAVERICK LIFESTYLE INC.

(Registrant)

     
  By:  
   

Victor Krahn

Chief Executive Officer

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Victor Krahn as attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and re-substitution, to sign on his or her behalf, individually and in any and all capacities, including the capacities stated below, any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement and any registration statements filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, relating thereto and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting to said attorney-in-fact and agent, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his or her substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:

 

SIGNATURE   TITLE   DATE
         
     Chief Executive Officer   [   ], 2023
Victor Krahn  

(Principal Executive Officer)

   
     
    Chief Financial Officer    
   

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

  [   ], 2023

 

 

II-4