424B3 1 d509900d424b3.htm 424B3 424B3

Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration No. 333-274475

PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT NO. 1

(to prospectus dated October 2, 2023)

 

 

LOGO

VinFast Auto Ltd.

75,757,650 Ordinary Shares

 

 

This prospectus supplement amends and supplements the prospectus dated October 2, 2023 (the “Prospectus”), which forms a part of our Registration Statement on Form F-1 (Registration Statement No. 333-274475). The Prospectus relates to: (i) the offer and sale, from time to time, by the selling securityholders named therein, or their pledgees, donees, transferees, or other successors in interest, of an aggregate of 72,084,942 ordinary shares of VinFast Auto Ltd., a public company incorporated under the laws of Singapore (Company Registration No: 201501874G), no par value (“ordinary shares”), and (ii) the issuance from time to time by us of up to 3,672,708 ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of up to 3,672,708 warrants. Each warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per ordinary share.

This prospectus supplement is being filed to update and supplement the information included in the Prospectus with the information contained herein. This prospectus supplement is not complete without, and may not be delivered or utilized except in combination with, the Prospectus, including any amendments or supplements thereto. This prospectus supplement should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus and if there is any inconsistency between the information in the Prospectus and this prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in this prospectus supplement.

Our ordinary shares and warrants are listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) under the symbols, “VFS” and “VFSWW.” On October 4, 2023, the last reported sale price of our ordinary shares and warrants as reported on Nasdaq was $8.05 per ordinary share and $2.01 per warrant, respectively.

 

 

Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 26 of the Prospectus for a discussion of information that should be considered in connection with an investment in our securities.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if the Prospectus or this prospectus supplement is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The date of this prospectus supplement is October 5, 2023.

 

 


Part I – Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

As of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2023

VinFast Auto Ltd.

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

     As of
December 31,
2022
     As of
September 30,
2023
     As of
September 30,
2023
 
     VND million      VND million      USD  
            (Unaudited)      (Unaudited)  

ASSETS

        

CURRENT ASSETS

        

Cash and cash equivalents

     4,271,442        3,154,673        130,959,068  

Short-term restricted cash

     —         35,766        1,484,744  

Trade receivables

     652,922        1,157,810        48,063,847  

Advances to suppliers

     8,968,752        6,360,490        264,041,264  

Inventories, net

     21,607,277        24,408,253        1,013,253,062  

Short-term prepayments and other receivables

     6,457,169        6,875,276        285,411,432  

Short-term derivative assets

     532,718        570,454        23,681,099  

Current net investment in sales-type lease

     5,448        26,930        1,117,938  

Short-term investments

     3,902        4,053        168,251  

Short-term amounts due from related parties

     1,978,097        3,811,558        158,228,154  

Assets classified as held for sale

     360,893        356,104        14,782,847  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

     44,838,620        46,761,367        1,941,191,706  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

        

Long-term restricted cash

     —         631,959        26,234,339  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     57,188,667        63,934,427        2,654,092,200  

Intangible assets, net

     1,461,071        1,535,181        63,729,545  

Goodwill

     272,203        272,203        11,299,888  

Operating lease right-of-use assets

     4,558,983        6,670,955        276,929,511  

Long-term derivative assets

     696,332        279,675        11,610,071  

Long-term advances to suppliers

     29,082        —         —   

Long-term prepayments

     7,611        35,296        1,465,233  

Non-current net investment in sales-type lease

     82,062        310,859        12,904,604  

Long-term amounts due from related parties

     44,533        47,445        1,969,571  

Other non-current assets

     4,426,135        4,362,490        181,098,842  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

     68,766,679        78,080,490        3,241,333,804  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

     113,605,299        124,841,857        5,182,525,510  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1


VinFast Auto Ltd.

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (continued)

 

     As of
December 31,
2022
    As of
September 30,
2023
    As of
September 30,
2023
 
     VND million     VND million     USD  
           (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  

DEFICIT AND LIABILITIES

      

CURRENT LIABILITIES

      

Short-term and current portion of long-term interest-bearing loans and borrowings

     14,579,553       21,154,961       878,200,050  

Trade payables

     16,636,820       10,551,587       438,025,114  

Deposits and down payment from customers

     1,572,537       630,069       26,155,880  

Short-term deferred revenue

     107,448       129,999       5,396,613  

Short-term accruals

     11,056,666       10,101,033       419,321,392  

Other current liabilities

     4,177,978       8,917,624       370,194,861  

Current operating lease liabilities

     768,883       1,345,977       55,875,171  

Amounts due to related parties

     17,325,317       45,974,308       1,908,518,743  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     66,225,202       98,805,558       4,101,687,824  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

      

Long-term interest-bearing loans and borrowings

     41,624,960       45,678,450       1,896,236,872  

Long-term financial liability

     15,180,723       17,245,422       715,904,438  

Other non-current liabilities

     606,429       1,833,625       76,118,768  

Non-current operating lease liabilities

     3,256,351       5,035,167       209,023,496  

Long-term deferred revenue

     499,395       920,015       38,192,328  

Deferred tax liabilities

     947,981       939,399       38,997,011  

Long-term accruals

     16,007       134,286       5,574,578  

Amounts due to related parties

     21,918,710       18,782,079       779,695,255  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

     84,050,556       90,568,443       3,759,742,746  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

DEFICIT

      

Ordinary shares – VinFast Auto (2,299,999,998 and 2,332,229,366 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2022 and September 30, 2023 respectively)

     871,021       7,621,603       316,393,499  

Accumulated losses

     (127,188,455     (168,785,639     (7,006,751,588

Additional paid-in capital

     12,311,667       19,356,607       803,545,477  

Other comprehensive loss

     (104,065     (101,400     (4,209,390
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deficit attributable to equity holders of the parent

     (114,109,832     (141,908,829     (5,891,022,002
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests

     77,439,373       77,376,685       3,212,116,942  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deficit

     (36,670,459     (64,532,144     (2,678,905,060
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL DEFICIT AND LIABILITIES

     113,605,299       124,841,857       5,182,525,510  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

2


VinFast Auto Ltd.

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

 

    For the three months ended September 30,     For the nine months ended September 30,  
    2022     2023     2023     2022     2023     2023  
    VND million     VND million     USD     VND million     VND million     USD  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  

Revenues

           

Sales of vehicles

    2,699,158       7,697,601       319,548,383       8,779,656       16,722,094       694,179,667  

Sales of merchandise

    —        14,656       608,410       46,414       52,925       2,197,061  

Sales of spare parts and components

    428,205       215,420       8,942,671       1,463,614       587,758       24,399,435  

Rendering of services

    50,723       127,059       5,274,565       159,782       300,046       12,455,727  

Rental income

           

Revenue from leasing activities

    4,688       199,570       8,284,695       51,006       515,640       21,405,621  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revenues

    3,182,774       8,254,306       342,658,724       10,500,472       18,178,463       754,637,511  

Cost of vehicles sold

    (6,155,256     (10,043,980     (416,952,966     (17,485,112     (25,483,143     (1,057,874,673

Cost of merchandise sold

    —        (14,831     (615,675     (46,245     (53,364     (2,215,285

Cost of spare parts and components sold

    (413,965     (134,965     (5,602,765     (1,310,118     (365,791     (15,184,981

Cost of rendering services

    (59,753     (294,448     (12,223,338     (193,456     (683,044     (28,355,017

Cost of leasing activities

    —        (233,743     (9,703,309     (42,849     (584,174     (24,250,653
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cost of sales

    (6,627,411     (10,721,967     (445,098,053     (19,077,780     (27,169,516     (1,127,880,609
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross loss

    (3,444,637     (2,467,661     (102,439,329     (8,577,308     (8,991,053     (373,243,099
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating expenses

           

Research and development costs

    (3,593,736     (3,167,066     (131,473,536     (14,041,574     (11,787,830     (489,344,929

Selling and distribution costs

    (1,069,610     (1,462,236     (60,701,399     (3,361,210     (4,031,377     (167,353,439

Administrative expenses

    (857,868     (1,301,200     (54,016,356     (1,981,183     (3,862,061     (160,324,671

Net other operating expenses

    (859,763     (524,291     (21,764,747     (1,475,251     (622,829     (25,855,328

Operating loss

    (9,825,614     (8,922,454     (370,395,367     (29,436,526     (29,295,150     (1,216,121,466
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Finance income

    12,243       25,207       1,046,412       91,861       66,470       2,759,351  

Finance costs

    (2,027,884     (3,526,722     (146,403,836     (5,454,794     (8,599,269     (356,979,078

Net (loss)/gain on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

    617,010       (2,561,432     (106,332,019     1,277,296       (3,840,505     (159,429,823

Loss before income tax expense

    (11,224,245     (14,985,401     (622,084,810     (33,522,163     (41,668,454     (1,729,771,016
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Tax income/(expense)

    983       (18,444     (765,661     (1,013,254     8,582       356,262  

Net loss for the period

    (11,223,262     (15,003,845     (622,850,471     (34,535,417     (41,659,872     (1,729,414,754
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests

    (14,623     (17,152     (712,026     (37,360     (66,490     (2,760,181

Net loss attributable to controlling interest

    (11,208,639     (14,986,693     (622,138,445     (34,498,057     (41,593,382     (1,726,654,573

 

3


VinFast Auto Ltd.

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss

 

    For the three months ended September 30,     For the nine months ended September 30,  
    2022     2023     2023     2022     2023     2023  
    VND million     VND million     USD     VND million     VND million     USD  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  

Net loss for the period

    (11,223,262     (15,003,845     (622,850,471     (34,535,417     (41,659,872     (1,729,414,754

Other comprehensive (loss)/income

           

Other comprehensive (loss)/income that will be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods (net of tax):

           

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

    16,591       56       2,325       7,882       2,665       110,632  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net other comprehensive (loss)/income that will be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods

    16,591       56       2,325       7,882       2,665       110,632  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive loss for the period, net of tax

    (11,206,671     (15,003,789     (622,848,146     (34,527,535     (41,657,207     (1,729,304,122

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests

    (14,623     (17,152     (712,026     (37,360     (66,490     (2,760,181
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss attributable to controlling interest

    (11,192,048     (14,986,637     (622,136,120     (34,490,175     (41,590,717     (1,726,543,941
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss per share attributable to ordinary shareholders

    VND       VND       USD       VND       VND       USD  

Basic and diluted

    (4,876     (6,491     (0.27     (15,006     (18,060     (0.75
                                  Unit: Shares  

Weighted average number of shares used in loss per share computation

           

Basic and diluted

    2,298,963,211       2,308,837,804       2,308,837,804       2,298,963,211       2,303,020,921       2,303,020,921  

 

4


VinFast Auto Ltd.

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

     For the nine months ended September 30,  
     2022     2023     2023  
     VND million     VND million     USD  
     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

      

Net loss for the period

     (34,535,417     (41,659,872     (1,729,414,754

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash flows:

      

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

     2,930,220       4,270,158       177,265,889  

Amortization of intangible assets

     2,141,071       212,631       8,826,892  

Impairment of assets and changes in fair value of held for sale assets

     80,787       1,112,176       46,169,455  

Changes in operating lease right-of-use assets

     391,477       823,044       34,166,798  

Provision related to compensation expenses, assurance-type warranties and net realizable value of inventories

     4,287,318       4,599,665       190,944,622  

Allowance against receivable and advances to suppliers

     172,571       —        —   

Deferred tax expenses/(income)

     1,013,253       (8,582     (356,262

Unrealized foreign exchange losses

     1,453,928       679,868       28,223,172  

Investment losses

     18,962       —        —   

Net (gain)/losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

     (1,277,296     3,840,505       159,429,823  

Change in amortized costs of financial instruments measured at amortized cost other than nominal interest

     1,450,505       2,810,683       116,679,107  

Change in working capital:

      

Trade receivables and advance to suppliers

     (3,586,049     (1,734,495     (72,003,612

Inventories

     (9,516,719     (6,441,491     (267,403,836

Trade payables, deferred revenue and other payables

     9,798,740       (13,490,318     (560,019,843

Operating lease liabilities

     (378,096     (590,283     (24,504,255

Prepayments, other receivables and other assets

     25,994       (62,667     (2,601,477
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows used in operating activities

     (25,528,751     (45,638,978     (1,894,598,281
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

5


VinFast Auto Ltd.

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued)

 

     For the nine months ended September 30,  
     2022     2023     2023  
     VND million     VND million     USD  
     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

      

Purchase of property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets

     (12,674,364     (20,022,855     (831,203,246

Repayment under a business investment and cooperation contract

     (968,773     —        —   

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

     1,528,669       922,675       38,302,752  

Disbursement of loans

     (3,736     —        —   

Collection of loans

     1,017,899       545,400       22,641,039  

Proceeds from disposal of equity investment (net of cash held by entity being disposed)

     (2,240     —        —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows used in investing activities

     (11,102,545     (18,554,780     (770,259,455
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

      

Capital contribution from owners

     6,000,000       6,778,711       281,402,756  

Deemed contribution from owners

     646,655       7,000,000       290,589,066  

Proceeds from borrowings

     53,244,294       74,955,275       3,111,597,618  

Cash received under a business cooperation contract

     —        5,875,000       243,887,251  

Repayment of borrowings

     (24,438,219     (30,884,928     (1,282,117,481
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows from financing activities

     35,452,730       63,724,058       2,645,359,210  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash

     (1,178,566     (469,700     (19,498,526

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the period

     3,024,916       4,271,442       177,319,191  

Net foreign exchange difference on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

     8,251       20,656       857,487  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the period

     1,854,601       3,822,398       158,678,152  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplement disclosures of non-cash activities

      

Non-cash property, plant and equipment additions

     7,699,963       9,269,312       384,794,387  

Establishment of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities at commencement dates

     2,200,405       2,935,015       121,840,467  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

6


Part II – Third Quarter 2023 Financial Results and Business Update

Financial Results for the Third Quarter of 2023

Revenues

 

   

Total revenues were VND8,254,306 million (US$342.7 million), representing an increase of 159.3% from the third quarter of 2022 and an increase of 3.8% from the second quarter of 2023.

 

   

Vehicle sales were VND7,697,601 million (US$319.5 million), representing an increase of 185.2% from the third quarter of 2022 and an increase of 2.8% from the second quarter of 2023. The increase in vehicle sales over the third quarter of 2022 was mainly due to a significant increase in EV and e-scooter sales volume in Vietnam in the third quarter of 2023, including the VF e34, VF 8, VF 5, VF 9, and the Feliz and Evo. This increase over the third quarter of 2022 was partially offset by phasing out production of ICE vehicles in furtherance of our plan to fully transform into a pure EV player, which resulted in minimal revenue from sales of ICE vehicles in the third quarter of 2023.

Cost of Sales and Gross Margin

 

   

Cost of sales was VND10,721,967 million (US$445.1 million), representing an increase of 61.8% from the third quarter of 2022 and flat versus the second quarter of 2023. The increase over the third quarter of 2022 was primarily attributable to increases in the cost of vehicles sold as the Company delivered more EVs and e-scooters to customers in the third quarter of 2023. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in the total cost of ICE vehicles sold, due to the decrease in ICE vehicle sales volume in furtherance of our plan to fully transform into a pure EV player and a decrease in accelerated amortization and depreciation expenses due to the ICE production phase out.

 

   

Gross loss was VND2,467,661 million (US$102.4 million), representing a decrease of 28.4% from the third quarter of 2022 and a decrease of 9.1% from the second quarter of 2023.

 

   

Gross margin was negative (29.9%), as compared to negative (108.2%) in the third quarter of 2022 and negative (34.1%) in the second quarter of 2023. The improvement of gross margin over the third quarter of 2022 was mainly attributed to a strong increase in sales volume and a decrease in charges to write down the carrying value of inventories. The improvement of gross margin over the second quarter of 2023 was due to lower sales volume to VinFirst customers, who were entitled to more incentives, and better economies of scale resulting from a strong increase in sales volume of e-scooters.

Operating Expenses

 

   

Research and development (R&D) costs were VND3,167,066 million (US$131.5 million), representing a decrease of 11.9% from the third quarter of 2022 and a decrease of 12.3% from the second quarter of 2023. The decrease over the third quarter of 2022 and the second quarter of 2023 was mainly attributed to the decrease in R&D costs paid to external suppliers (including taxes on expenses paid out to suppliers) and other costs related to our R&D activities for EVs as we brought three EV models into commercial production in the last four quarters.

 

   

Selling, general and administrative expenses were VND2,763,436 million (US$114.7 million), representing an increase of 43.4% from the third quarter of 2022 and flat versus the second quarter of 2023. The increase over the third quarter of 2022 was primarily attributable to an increase in labor costs and rental costs, which are primarily attributable to our efforts to scale up our sales and administrative operations in North America and Europe.

Loss from Operations

 

   

Loss from operations was VND8,922,454 million (US$370.4 million), representing a decrease of 9.2% from the third quarter of 2022 and a decrease of 3.3% from the second quarter of 2023.

 

7


Net Loss and Earnings Per Share

 

   

Net loss on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss was VND2,561,432 million (US$106.3 million), representing a decrease of 515.1% from net gain of the third quarter of 2022 and an increase of 321.6% from net loss of the second quarter of 2023. The decrease over net gain of the third quarter of 2022 and increase over net loss of the second quarter of 2023 was mainly attributable to changes in the fair value of currency interest rate swaps contracts, financial liabilities in respect of Dividend Preferred Shares, and warrants.

 

   

Net loss was VND15,003,845 million (US$622.9 million), representing an increase of 33.7% from the third quarter of 2022 and an increase of 19.7% from the second quarter of 2023.

 

   

Net loss attributable to controlling interest was VND14,986,693 million (US$622.1 million), representing an increase of 33.7% from the third quarter of 2022 and an increase of 19.8% from the second quarter of 2023.

 

   

Basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share were both VND6,491 (US$0.27), compared with VND4,876 (US$0.20) in the third quarter of 2022 and VND5,431 (US$ 0.23) in the second quarter of 2023.

Balance Sheet

 

   

Cash and cash equivalents were VND3,154,673 million (US$ 131.0 million) as of September 30, 2023.

Third Quarter 2023 Business Updates

Deliveries

 

     3Q2023      2Q2023      3Q2022  

EV Deliveries

(Includes VF e34, VF 5, VF 8, VF 9 and e-bus)

     10,027        9,535        153  

E-scooters Deliveries

     28,220        10,182        13,253  

Showrooms

 

   

As of September 30, 2023, the Company had 126 showrooms globally for EVs and 247 showrooms and service workshops for e-scooters, including VinFast showrooms and dealer showrooms.

Launch of the VF 6 in Vietnam

 

   

On September 29, 2023, VinFast officially introduced its B-segment EV model in Vietnam. The VF 6 is designed by Torino Design and equipped with a wide range of smart features and ADAS Level 2 capabilities. With a reasonable price point, the VF 6 is targeted towards young families.

 

   

The VF 6 is offered in two trims (Base and Plus) at a starting price of VND675 million (approximately US$28,000) for the Base trim and VND765 million (approximately US$31,800) for the Plus trim, excluding the battery. The expected WLTP driving range is 248 miles and 237 miles for the Base and Plus trims, respectively.

 

   

VinFast will start taking orders for the VF 6 in Vietnam on October 20, 2023.

Concrete steps to execute on VinFast’s new business model

 

   

As unveiled last quarter, VinFast is establishing broad distribution channels, leveraging local networks and the expertise of third-party dealerships and distribution to increase coverage in our expanding list of target markets. We aim for our vehicles to be present in up to 50 global markets and countries by the end of 2024.

 

   

In the U.S., this approach is intended to provide increased consumer access to substantially more states, as compared to a direct-to-customer model. Through the end of September 30, 2023, VinFast has received Applications/Letters of Intent (LOIs) from 27 dealers with more than 100 open points across 12 states in the U.S, including Florida, Texas, North Carolina, Virginia, Louisiana, New Jersey and Arkansas, among others.

 

8


   

To support our dealership partners in growing their store network in the early stage of partnership, VinFast might consider transferring some of our existing showrooms to our dealers.

 

   

VinFast continues to maintain and promote its best-in-class after-sales policy in the market. VinFast’s local partners in new distribution markets are expected to support the policy and continue to provide a high standard of service for customers and buyers.

 

   

Leveraging local distributors in many of these key markets can offer a capital-light model for expansion that can allow VinFast to be more efficient about capital usage and costs.

Use of discretionary capital expenditures for optimal market expansion

 

   

VinFast has optimized its capital expenditure plan for global manufacturing in 2024 and 2025, which is expected to save approximately US$400 million, compared to earlier guidance. These savings are expected to be used towards building CKD factories in Indonesia, the most populous country in Southeast Asia, and India, the third largest auto market in the world, according to Nikkei Asia.

 

   

VinFast aims to access the tremendous potential for increased EV adoption in India and Indonesia where EV penetration is currently only 1%, according to Business Standard and Reuters. The establishment of VinFast facilities in these local markets can provide access to government incentives for local manufacturing, relief from certain tariffs and taxes and access to raw materials at attractive rates.

 

   

Each CKD facility in Indonesia and India has a planned total capacity of up to 50,000 cars per year and an estimated total capital expenditure of US$150 million to US$200 million in phase 1. Production is expected to commence by 2026.

Chairman and Vingroup support commitment

 

   

In April 2023, VinFast entered into a capital funding agreement (as amended from time to time, the “Capital Funding Agreement”) that provides a framework for VinFast to receive up to VND60,000 billion (US$2.5 billion), consisting of VND24,000 billion (US$1 billion) in grants from its Chairman, Mr. Pham Nhat Vuong, and VND24,000 billion (US$1 billion) in loans and VND12,000 billion (US$0.5 billion) in grants from Vingroup to facilitate VinFast’s ongoing growth. The Chairman’s commitment could be provided as a grant from two of VinFast’s key shareholders that are controlled by the Chairman. Disbursements were and are subject to the parties agreeing to enter into a definitive loan agreement, the financial resources of the Chairman, the relevant VinFast shareholders and Vingroup and necessary approvals from the relevant governing bodies of Vingroup.

 

   

As of September 30, 2023, Vingroup had disbursed approximately VND23,000 billion (US$955 million) in loans to VinFast in accordance with the Capital Funding Agreement. VinFast expects to receive up to VND12,000 billion (US$0.5 billion) in grants from Vingroup in the next six months.

 

   

In September 2023, Chairman Pham Nhat Vuong disbursed a total amount of VND7,000 billion (US$291 million) to VinFast as a free grant in accordance with the Capital Funding Agreement.

 

   

The Company will receive all of the proceeds from the sale from time to time of up to approximately 46 million ordinary shares by two of VinFast’s key shareholders that are controlled by the Chairman, net of any sales commissions, fees and expenses, brokerages, taxes and legal costs. If the sum of such proceeds and the aforementioned VND7,000 billion (US$291 million) contribution by the Chairman is more than VND24,000 billion (US$1 billion), VinFast will receive the surplus amount from the two key shareholders as a further grant on behalf of the Chairman.

 

   

Overall, VinFast expects to receive up to VND29,000 billion (US$1.2 billion) or more in grants from Vingroup, the Chairman and two key shareholders in the next six months.

New equity funding

 

   

In the third quarter of 2023, the Company received approximately US$240 million from its deSPAC transaction and a private strategic investment by Gotion Inc.

 

9


Expansion of North America charging network

 

   

VinFast currently has over 107,000 charging points enabled on our platform in North America, an increase of 10,000 compared to the previous quarter. This number is expected to grow as the company partners with new charging operators, and as VinFast’s current partners invest in their own network growth.

 

   

VinFast customers currently have access to 90% of DC fast chargers available in the public network (excluding Tesla’s). VinFast customers can benefit from a broad charging network with a promise of convenience and reliability.

 

   

VinFast plans to add new charging operators in California and Washington to its network and is in discussions on potential NACS adoption.

 

10