exv2w1
Exhibit 2.1
EXECUTION VERSION
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Dated as of April 26, 2011,
Among
SAVVIS, INC.,
CENTURYLINK, INC.
and
MIMI ACQUISITION COMPANY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I |
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The Merger |
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SECTION 1.01. The Merger |
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SECTION 1.02. Closing |
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SECTION 1.03. Effective Time |
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2 |
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SECTION 1.04. Effects |
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2 |
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SECTION 1.05. Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws |
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2 |
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SECTION 1.06. Directors and Officers of Surviving Company |
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2 |
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ARTICLE II |
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Effect on the Capital Stock of the Constituent Entities; Exchange of Certificates |
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SECTION 2.01. Effect on Capital Stock |
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2 |
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SECTION 2.02. Exchange of Certificates |
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4 |
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SECTION 2.03. Dissenters Rights |
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6 |
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ARTICLE III |
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Representations and Warranties of Parent and Merger Sub |
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SECTION 3.01. Organization, Standing and Power |
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SECTION 3.02. Parent Subsidiaries |
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8 |
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SECTION 3.03. Capital Structure |
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8 |
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SECTION 3.04. Authority; Execution and Delivery; Enforceability |
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10 |
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SECTION 3.05. No Conflicts; Consents |
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10 |
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SECTION 3.06. SEC Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities |
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12 |
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SECTION 3.07. Information Supplied |
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13 |
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SECTION 3.08. Absence of Certain Changes or Events |
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14 |
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SECTION 3.09. Benefits Matters; ERISA Compliance |
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14 |
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SECTION 3.10. Litigation |
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15 |
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SECTION 3.11. Compliance with Applicable Laws |
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15 |
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SECTION 3.12. Brokers Fees and Expenses |
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15 |
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SECTION 3.13. Financing |
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15 |
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SECTION 3.14. Merger Sub |
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16 |
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SECTION 3.15. No Other Representations or Warranties |
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16 |
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ARTICLE III |
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Representations and Warranties of the Company |
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SECTION 4.01. Organization, Standing and Power |
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16 |
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SECTION 4.02. Company Subsidiaries |
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17 |
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SECTION 4.03. Capital Structure |
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17 |
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SECTION 4.04. Authority; Execution and Delivery; Enforceability |
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19 |
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SECTION 4.05. No Conflicts; Consents |
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20 |
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SECTION 4.06. SEC Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities |
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21 |
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SECTION 4.07. Information Supplied |
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22 |
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SECTION 4.08. Absence of Certain Changes or Events |
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23 |
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SECTION 4.09. Taxes |
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24 |
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SECTION 4.10. Benefits Matters; ERISA Compliance |
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25 |
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SECTION 4.11. Litigation |
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27 |
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SECTION 4.12. Compliance with Applicable Laws |
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28 |
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SECTION 4.13. Environmental Matters |
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28 |
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SECTION 4.14. Contracts |
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29 |
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SECTION 4.15. Properties |
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SECTION 4.16. Intellectual Property |
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32 |
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SECTION 4.17. Communications Regulatory Matters |
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34 |
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SECTION 4.18. Agreements with Regulatory Agencies |
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35 |
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SECTION 4.19. Labor Matters |
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35 |
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SECTION 4.20. Brokers Fees and Expenses |
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36 |
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SECTION 4.21. Opinion of Financial Advisor |
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36 |
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SECTION 4.22. Insurance |
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36 |
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SECTION 4.23. Affiliate Transactions |
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36 |
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SECTION 4.24. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act |
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37 |
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SECTION 4.25. Top Customers |
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SECTION 4.26. Facilities and Operations |
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SECTION 4.27. Product Liability; Service Level Agreements |
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SECTION 4.28. Accounts Receivable |
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SECTION 4.29. No Other Representations or Warranties |
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39 |
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ARTICLE V |
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Covenants Relating to Conduct of Business |
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SECTION 5.01. Conduct of Business |
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SECTION 5.02. No Solicitation by the Company; Company Board
Recommendation |
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45 |
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ARTICLE VI |
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Additional Agreements |
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SECTION 6.01. Preparation of the Form S-4 and the Proxy Statement;
Company Stockholders Meeting |
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48 |
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SECTION 6.02. Access to Information; Confidentiality |
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50 |
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SECTION 6.03. Required Actions |
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SECTION 6.04. Stock Plans |
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53 |
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SECTION 6.05. Indemnification, Exculpation and Insurance |
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56 |
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SECTION 6.06. Fees and Expenses |
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58 |
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SECTION 6.07. Transaction Litigation |
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59 |
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SECTION 6.08. Section 16 Matters |
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SECTION 6.09. Financing |
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60 |
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SECTION 6.10. Public Announcements |
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61 |
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SECTION 6.11. Stock Exchange Listing |
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SECTION 6.12. Employee Matters |
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SECTION 6.13. Control of Operations |
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63 |
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ARTICLE VII |
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Conditions Precedent |
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SECTION 7.01. Conditions to Each Partys Obligation to Effect the Merger |
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SECTION 7.02. Conditions to Obligations of the Company |
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SECTION 7.03. Conditions to Obligation of Parent |
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65 |
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ARTICLE VIII |
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Termination, Amendment and Waiver |
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SECTION 8.01. Termination |
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66 |
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SECTION 8.02. Effect of Termination |
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67 |
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SECTION 8.03. Amendment |
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67 |
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SECTION 8.04. Extension; Waiver |
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68 |
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SECTION 8.05. Procedure for Termination, Amendment, Extension or Waiver |
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68 |
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ARTICLE IX |
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General Provisions |
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SECTION 9.01. Nonsurvival of Representations and Warranties |
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68 |
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SECTION 9.02. Notices |
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68 |
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SECTION 9.03. Definitions |
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69 |
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SECTION 9.04. Interpretation |
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73 |
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SECTION 9.05. Severability |
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73 |
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SECTION 9.06. Counterparts |
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73 |
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SECTION 9.07. Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries |
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73 |
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SECTION 9.08. Governing Law |
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74 |
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SECTION 9.09. Assignment |
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74 |
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SECTION 9.10. Specific Enforcement |
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74 |
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SECTION 9.11. Waiver of Jury Trial |
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SECTION 9.12. No Recourse to Lenders |
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74 |
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-iv-
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this Agreement) dated as of April 26, 2011, among
SAVVIS, INC., a Delaware corporation (the Company), CENTURYLINK, INC., a Louisiana
corporation (Parent), and MIMI ACQUISITION COMPANY, a Delaware corporation and a wholly
owned subsidiary of Parent (Merger Sub).
WHEREAS the Board of Directors of the Company, the Board of Directors of Parent, and the Board
of Directors of Merger Sub have approved this Agreement, determined that the terms of this
Agreement are in the best interests of the Company, Parent or Merger Sub, as applicable, and their
respective stockholders or shareholders, as applicable, and declared the advisability of this
Agreement;
WHEREAS the Board of Directors of the Company and the Board of Directors of Merger Sub have
recommended adoption or approval, as applicable, of this Agreement by their respective
stockholders, as applicable;
WHEREAS concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, certain stockholders, who are the
beneficial owners of an aggregate of 13,105,304 shares of common stock, par value $0.01, of the
Company (the Company Common Stock), are entering into an agreement with Parent pursuant
to which such stockholders have agreed to vote all shares of Company Common Stock beneficially
owned by such stockholders in favor of the adoption of this Agreement (the Voting
Agreement); and
WHEREAS the Company, Parent and Merger Sub desire to make certain representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements in connection with the Merger and also to prescribe various conditions to
the Merger.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the representations, warranties and
covenants herein and intending to be legally bound, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
The Merger
SECTION 1.01. The Merger. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in
this Agreement, and in accordance with the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the
DGCL), on the Closing Date, Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company (the
Merger). At the Effective Time, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall
cease and the Company shall continue as the surviving company in the Merger (the Surviving
Company).
SECTION 1.02. Closing. The closing (the Closing) of the Merger shall take
place at the offices of Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz, 51 West 52nd Street, New York, New York
10019 at 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on a date to be specified by the Company and Parent, which
shall be no later than the fifth Business Day following the satisfaction or (to the extent
permitted by Law) waiver by the party or parties
entitled to the benefits thereof of the conditions set forth in Article VII (other than those
conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction
or (to the extent permitted by Law) waiver
of those conditions), or at such other place, time and
date as shall be agreed in writing between the Company and Parent; provided,
however, that if all the conditions set forth in Article VII shall not have been satisfied
or (to the extent permitted by Law) waived on such fifth Business Day, then the Closing shall take
place on the fifth Business Day on which all such conditions shall have been satisfied or (to the
extent permitted by Law) waived, or at such other place, time and date as shall be agreed in
writing between the Company and Parent. The date on which the Closing occurs is referred to in
this Agreement as the Closing Date.
SECTION 1.03. Effective Time. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, as soon as
practicable on the Closing Date, the parties shall file with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware the certificate of merger relating to the Merger (the Certificate of Merger),
executed and acknowledged in accordance with the relevant provisions of the DGCL, and, as soon as
practicable on or after the Closing Date, shall make all other filings required under the DGCL or
by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in connection with the Merger. The Merger shall
become effective at the time that the Certificate of Merger has been duly filed with the Secretary
of State of the State of Delaware, or at such later time as the Company and Parent shall agree and
specify in the Certificate of Merger (the time the Merger becomes effective being the
Effective Time).
SECTION 1.04. Effects. The Merger shall have the effects set forth in this Agreement
and Section 259 of the DGCL.
SECTION 1.05. Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws. The certificate of
incorporation of Merger Sub, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the
certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Company until thereafter changed or amended as
provided therein or by applicable Law, except that the name of the Surviving Company shall be
SAVVIS, INC. The by-laws of Merger Sub, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time,
shall be the by-laws of the Surviving Company until thereafter changed or amended as provided
therein or by applicable Law, except that references to the name of Merger Sub shall be replaced by
references to the name of the Surviving Company.
SECTION 1.06. Directors and Officers of Surviving Company. The directors of Merger
Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the directors of the Surviving Company until
the earlier of their resignation or removal or until their respective successors are duly elected
and qualified, as the case may be. The officers of the Company immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be the officers of the Surviving Company until the earlier of their resignation or
removal or until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified, as the
case may be.
ARTICLE II
Effect on the Capital Stock of the Constituent Entities; Exchange of Certificates
SECTION 2.01. Effect on Capital Stock. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger
and without any action on the part of the Company, Parent, Merger Sub or the holder of any shares
of Company Common Stock or Merger Sub Common Stock:
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(i) Conversion of Merger Sub Common Stock. Each share of common stock, par
value $0.01 per share, in Merger Sub (the Merger Sub Common Stock) issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into 1 fully paid and
nonassessable share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Surviving Company
with the same rights, powers and privileges as the shares so converted and shall constitute
the only outstanding shares of capital stock of the Surviving Company. From and after the
Effective Time, all certificates representing shares of Merger Sub Common Stock shall be
deemed for all purposes to represent the number of shares of common stock of the Surviving
Company into which they were converted in accordance with the immediately preceding
sentence.
(ii) Cancellation of Treasury Stock and Parent-Owned Stock. Each share of
Company Common Stock that is owned by the Company as treasury stock and each share of
Company Common Stock that is owned by Parent or Merger Sub immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and shall
cease to exist, and no consideration shall be delivered in exchange therefor.
(iii) Conversion of Company Common Stock. Subject to Sections 2.02 and 2.03,
each share of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time (other than shares to be canceled in accordance with Section 2.01(ii) and Dissenting
Shares) shall be converted into the right to receive (x) the fraction of a share of Parent
Common Stock (rounding to the nearest ten-thousandth of a share) equal to the quotient (the
Exchange Ratio) obtained by dividing (A) $10.00 by (B) the Parent Trading Price
(as defined below); provided, however, that if the Parent Trading Price is
equal to or less than $34.42, the Exchange Ratio shall equal 0.2905 (the Stock
Consideration) and (y) $30.00 in cash (the Cash Consideration and, together
with the Stock Consideration, the Merger Consideration). All such shares of
Company Common Stock, when so converted, shall no longer be outstanding and shall
automatically be canceled and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a certificate (or
evidence of shares in book-entry form) that immediately prior to the Effective Time
represented any such shares of Company Common Stock (each, a Certificate) shall
cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the Merger
Consideration and any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued
or paid in consideration therefor and any dividends or other distributions to which holders
become entitled upon the surrender of such Certificate in accordance with Section 2.02,
without interest. For purposes of this Agreement, (i) Parent Common Stock means
the common stock, par value $1.00 per share, of Parent and (ii) Parent Trading
Price means the volume-weighted sales price per share taken to four decimal
places of Parent Common Stock as reported by the New York Stock Exchange for the consecutive
period of thirty trading days beginning at 9:30 a.m. New York time on the thirty-third
trading day immediately preceding the Closing Date and concluding at 4:00 p.m. New York time
on the third trading day immediately preceding the Closing Date, as calculated by Bloomberg
Financial LP under the function VWAP. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if between the date
of this Agreement and the Effective Time the outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock or
Company Common Stock shall have been changed into a different number of shares or a
different class, by reason of any stock dividend,
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subdivision, reclassification,
recapitalization, split, combination or exchange of shares, or any similar event shall have
occurred, then any number or amount contained herein which is based
upon the number of shares of Parent Common Stock or Company Common Stock, as the case may be, will be
appropriately adjusted to provide to Parent and the holders of Company Common Stock the same
economic effect as contemplated by this Agreement prior to such event. As provided in
Section 2.02(j), the right of any holder of a Certificate to receive the Merger
Consideration shall be subject to and reduced by the amount of any required withholding
under applicable Tax Law.
SECTION 2.02. Exchange of Certificates. (a) Exchange Agent. Prior to the
Effective Time, Parent shall appoint a bank or trust company reasonably acceptable to the Company
to act as exchange agent (the Exchange Agent) for the payment and delivery of the Merger
Consideration. At or prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit with the Exchange Agent,
for the benefit of the holders of Certificates, for exchange in accordance with this Article II
through the Exchange Agent, (i) certificates representing the shares of Parent Common Stock to be
issued as Stock Consideration and (ii) cash sufficient to (x) pay the Cash Consideration and (y)
make payments in lieu of fractional shares pursuant to Section 2.02(f). All such Parent Common
Stock and cash deposited with the Exchange Agent is hereinafter referred to as the Exchange
Fund.
(b) Letter of Transmittal. As promptly as reasonably practicable after the Effective
Time (and in any event within ten Business Days after the Effective Time), Parent shall cause the
Exchange Agent to mail to each holder of record of Company Common Stock a form of letter of
transmittal (the Letter of Transmittal) (which shall specify that delivery shall be
effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of the
Certificates to the Exchange Agent and shall be in such form and have such other provisions
(including customary provisions with respect to delivery of an agents message with respect to
shares held in book-entry form) as Parent may specify subject to the Companys reasonable
approval), together with instructions thereto.
(c) Merger Consideration Received in Connection with Exchange. Upon (i) in the case
of shares of Company Common Stock represented by a Certificate, the surrender of such Certificate
for cancellation to the Exchange Agent, or (ii) in the case of shares of Company Common Stock held
in book-entry form, the receipt of an agents message by the Exchange Agent, in each case
together with the Letter of Transmittal, duly, completely and validly executed in accordance with
the instructions thereto, and such other documents as may reasonably be required by the Exchange
Agent, the holder of such shares shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor (i) the Merger
Consideration into which such shares of Company
Common Stock have been converted pursuant to Section 2.01 and (ii) any cash in lieu of
fractional shares which the holder has the right to receive pursuant to Section 2.02(f) and in
respect of any dividends or other distributions which the holder has the right to receive pursuant
to Section 2.02(d). In the event of a transfer of ownership of Company Common Stock which is not
registered in the transfer records of the Company, the Merger Consideration and cash in lieu of
fractional shares which the holder has the right to receive pursuant to Section 2.02(f) and in
respect of any dividends or other distributions which the holder has the right to receive pursuant
to Section 2.02(d) may be issued to a transferee if the Certificate representing such Company
Common Stock (or, if such Company Common Stock is held in book-entry form, proper
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evidence of such
transfer) is presented to the Exchange Agent, accompanied by all documents required to evidence and
effect such transfer and by evidence that any applicable stock transfer Taxes have been paid.
Until surrendered as contemplated by this Section 2.02(c), each share of Company Common Stock, and
any Certificate with respect thereto, shall be deemed at any time from and after the Effective Time
to represent only the right to receive upon such surrender the Merger Consideration which the
holders of shares of Company Common Stock were entitled to receive in respect of such shares
pursuant to Section 2.01 (and cash in lieu of fractional shares pursuant to Section 2.02(f) and in
respect of any dividends or other distributions pursuant to Section 2.02(d)). No interest shall be
paid or shall accrue on the cash payable upon surrender of any Certificate (or shares of Company
Common Stock held in book-entry form).
(d) Treatment of Unexchanged Shares. No dividends or other distributions declared or
made with respect to Parent Common Stock with a record date after the Effective Time shall be paid
to the holder of any unsurrendered Certificate (or shares of Company Common Stock held in
book-entry form) with respect to the shares of Parent Common Stock issuable upon surrender thereof,
and no cash payment with respect to the Cash Consideration or in lieu of fractional shares shall be
paid to any such holder, until the surrender of such Certificate (or shares of Company Common Stock
held in book-entry form) in accordance with this Article II. Subject to escheat, Tax or other
applicable Law, following surrender of any such Certificate (or shares of Company Common Stock held
in book-entry form), there shall be paid to the holder of the certificate representing whole shares
of Parent Common Stock issued in exchange therefor, without interest, (i) at the time of such
surrender, the amount of any cash payable in lieu of a fractional share of Parent Common Stock to
which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.02(f) and the amount of dividends or other
distributions with a record date after the Effective Time theretofore paid with respect to such
whole shares of Parent Common Stock and (ii) at the appropriate payment date, the amount of
dividends or other distributions with a record date after the Effective Time but prior to such
surrender and a payment date subsequent to such surrender payable with respect to such whole shares
of Parent Common Stock.
(e) No Further Ownership Rights in Company Common Stock. The shares of Parent Common
Stock issued and cash paid in accordance with the terms of this Article II upon conversion of any
shares of Company Common Stock (including any cash paid pursuant to Section 2.02(f)) shall be
deemed to have been issued and paid in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such shares of
Company Common Stock. From and after the Effective Time, there shall be no further registration of
transfers on the stock transfer books of the Surviving Company of shares of Company Common Stock
that were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time, any
Certificates formerly representing shares of Company Common Stock (or shares of Company Common
Stock held in book-entry form) are presented to
Parent or the Exchange Agent for any reason, they shall be canceled and exchanged as provided
in this Article II.
(f) No Fractional Shares. No certificates or scrip representing fractional shares of
Parent Common Stock shall be issued upon the conversion of Company Common Stock pursuant to Section
2.01. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, each holder of shares of Company
Common Stock converted pursuant to the Merger who would otherwise have been entitled to receive a
fraction of a share of Parent Common Stock (after
-5-
taking into account all shares of Company Common
Stock exchanged by such holder) shall receive, in lieu thereof, cash (without interest) in an
amount equal to such fractional amount multiplied by the last reported sale price of Parent Common
Stock on the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE) (as reported in The Wall Street
Journal or, if not reported therein, in another authoritative source mutually selected by
Parent and the Company) on the last complete trading day prior to the date of the Effective Time.
(g) Termination of Exchange Fund. Any portion of the Exchange Fund (including any
interest received with respect thereto) that remains undistributed to the holders of Company Common
Stock for 180 days after the Effective Time shall be delivered to Parent, and any holder of Company
Common Stock who has not theretofore complied with this Article II shall thereafter look only to
Parent for payment of its claim for Merger Consideration, any cash in lieu of fractional shares and
any dividends and distributions to which such holder is entitled pursuant to this Article II, in
each case without any interest thereon.
(h) No Liability. None of the Company, Parent, Merger Sub or the Exchange Agent shall
be liable to any Person in respect of any portion of the Exchange Fund delivered to a public
official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law. Any portion of the
Exchange Fund which remains undistributed to the holders of Certificates for two years after the
Effective Time (or immediately prior to such earlier date on which the Exchange Fund would
otherwise escheat to, or become the property of, any Governmental Entity), shall, to the extent
permitted by applicable Law, become the property of Parent, free and clear of all claims or
interest of any Person previously entitled thereto.
(i) Investment of Exchange Fund. The Exchange Agent shall invest any cash in the
Exchange Fund as directed by Parent. Any interest and other income resulting from such investments
shall be paid to Parent.
(j) Withholding Rights. Each of Parent and the Exchange Agent (without duplication)
shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable to any holder of
Company Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement such amounts as are required to be deducted and
withheld with respect to the making of such payment under applicable Tax Law. Amounts so withheld
and paid over to the appropriate taxing authority shall be treated for all purposes of this
Agreement as having been paid to the holder of Company Common Stock in respect of which such
deduction or withholding was made.
(k) Lost Certificates. If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed,
upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost,
stolen or destroyed and, if required by Parent, the posting by such Person of a bond, in
such reasonable and customary amount as Parent may direct, as indemnity against any claim that
may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Exchange Agent shall, in exchange for
such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate, issue the Stock Consideration and pay the Cash
Consideration, any cash in lieu of fractional shares and any dividends and distributions on such
Certificate, in each case deliverable in respect thereof pursuant to this Agreement.
SECTION 2.03. Dissenters Rights. Notwithstanding any other provision contained in
this Agreement, no shares of Company Common Stock that are issued and
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outstanding as of the
Effective Time and that are held by a stockholder who has properly exercised such stockholders
appraisal rights in respect of such shares (any such shares being referred to herein as
Dissenting Shares) under Section 262 of the DGCL shall be converted into the right to
receive the Merger Consideration as provided in Section 2.01(iii) and instead shall be entitled to
such rights as are granted by Section 262 of the DGCL (unless and until such stockholder shall have
failed to timely perfect, or shall have effectively withdrawn or lost, such stockholders right to
dissent from the Merger under the DGCL) and to receive such consideration as may be determined to
be due with respect to such Dissenting Shares pursuant to and subject to the requirements of the
DGCL. The Company (i) shall give Parent prompt notice of any notice or demand for appraisal or
payment for shares of Company Common Stock or any withdrawals of such demands received by the
Company, (ii) shall give Parent the opportunity to participate in and direct all negotiations and
proceedings with respect to any such demands and (iii) shall not, without the prior written consent
of Parent, voluntarily make any payment with respect to, or settle, offer to settle or otherwise
negotiate, any such demands.
ARTICLE III
Representations and Warranties of Parent and Merger Sub
Parent and Merger Sub jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Company that the
statements contained in this Article III are true and correct except as set forth in the Parent SEC
Documents filed and publicly available after January 1, 2011 and prior to the date of this
Agreement (the Filed Parent SEC Documents) (excluding any disclosures in the Filed Parent
SEC Documents in any risk factors section, in any section related to forward looking statements and
other disclosures that are predictive or forward-looking in nature) or in the disclosure letter
delivered by Parent to the Company at or before the execution and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub
of this Agreement (the Parent Disclosure Letter). The Parent Disclosure Letter shall be
arranged in numbered and lettered sections corresponding to the numbered and lettered sections
contained in this Article III, and the disclosure in any section shall be deemed to qualify other
sections in this Article III to the extent (and only to the extent) that it is reasonably apparent
from the face of such disclosure that such disclosure also qualifies or applies to such other
sections.
SECTION 3.01. Organization, Standing and Power. Each of Parent and each of Parents
Subsidiaries (the Parent Subsidiaries) is duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is organized (in the case of good standing, to
the extent such jurisdiction recognizes such concept), except, in the case of the Parent
Subsidiaries, where the failure to be so organized, existing or in good standing, individually or
in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material
Adverse Effect. Each of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries has all requisite power and authority
and possesses all governmental franchises, licenses, permits, authorizations, variances,
exemptions, orders and approvals (collectively, Permits) necessary to enable it to own,
lease or otherwise hold its properties and assets and to conduct its businesses as presently
conducted (the Parent Permits), except where the failure to have such power or authority
or to possess Parent Permits, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect. Each of Parent and the Parent
Subsidiaries is duly qualified or licensed to do business in each jurisdiction where the nature of
its business or the
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ownership or leasing of its properties make such qualification necessary, other
than in such jurisdictions where the failure to be so qualified or licensed, individually or in the
aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse
Effect. Parent has delivered or made available to the Company, prior to execution of this
Agreement, true and complete copies of (a) the amended and restated articles of incorporation of
Parent in effect as of the date of this Agreement (the Parent Articles) and the by-laws
of Parent in effect as of the date of this Agreement (the Parent By-laws) and (b) the
constituent documents of Merger Sub.
SECTION 3.02. Parent Subsidiaries. (a) All the outstanding shares of capital stock
or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, each Parent Subsidiary have been validly
issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and are owned by Parent, by another Parent Subsidiary
or by Parent and another Parent Subsidiary, free and clear of all material pledges, liens, charges,
mortgages, deeds of trust, rights of first offer or first refusal, options, encumbrances and
security interests of any kind or nature whatsoever (collectively, with covenants, conditions,
restrictions, easements, encroachments, title retention agreements or other third party rights or
title defect of any kind or nature whatsoever, Liens), and free of any other restriction
(including any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of such capital stock,
voting securities or other equity interests), except for restrictions imposed by applicable
securities laws.
(b) Except for the capital stock and voting securities of, and other equity interests in, the
Parent Subsidiaries, neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary owns, directly or indirectly, any
capital stock or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, or any interest convertible
into or exchangeable or exercisable for, any capital stock or voting securities of, or other equity
interests in, any firm, corporation, partnership, company, limited liability company, trust, joint
venture, association or other entity.
SECTION 3.03. Capital Structure. (a) The authorized capital stock of Parent consists
of 800,000,000 shares of Parent Common Stock and 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value
$25.00 per share (the Parent Preferred Stock and, together with the Parent Common Stock,
the Parent Capital Stock), of which 325,000 shares have been designated as 5% Cumulative
Convertible Series L Preferred Stock (the Parent Series L Shares). At the close of
business on April 25, 2011, (i) 600,481,913 shares of Parent Common Stock were issued and
outstanding, of which 1,958,322 were Parent Restricted Shares, (ii) 9,434 shares of Parent Series L
Shares were issued and outstanding, (iii)
323,698 shares of Parent Common Stock were held by Parent in its treasury, (iv) 31,145,731
shares of Parent Common Stock were reserved and available for issuance pursuant to the Parent Stock
Plans, of which 11,500,212 shares were issuable upon exercise of outstanding Parent Stock Options,
(v) 108,809 shares of Parent Common Stock were reserved for issuance upon the vesting of Parent
RSUs, (vi) 12,864 shares of Parent Common Stock were reserved for issuance upon conversion of the
Parent Series L Shares, (vii) 3,838,932 shares of Parent Common Stock were reserved for issuance
pursuant to the Parent 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the Parent ESPP), and (viii)
550,987 shares of Parent Common Stock were reserved for issuance pursuant to the Parent Automatic
Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Repurchase Service (the Parent DRIP). Except as set
forth in this Section 3.03(a), at the close of business on April 25, 2011, no shares of capital
stock or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, Parent were issued, reserved for
issuance or outstanding. From the close of business on April 25, 2011 to the date of this
Agreement, there
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have been no issuances by Parent of shares of capital stock or voting securities
of, or other equity interests in, Parent other than the issuance of Parent Common Stock upon the
exercise of Parent Stock Options outstanding at the close of business on April 25, 2011, and
issuances pursuant to rights under the Parent ESPP and Parent DRIP, in each case in accordance with
their terms in effect as of April 25, 2011.
(b) All outstanding shares of Parent Capital Stock are, and, at the time of issuance, all such
shares that may be issued upon the exercise or vesting of Parent Stock Options or Parent RSUs or
pursuant to the Parent Stock Plans, the Parent ESPP or the Parent DRIP will be, duly authorized,
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and not subject to, or issued in violation of, any
purchase option, call option, right of first refusal, preemptive right, subscription right or any
similar right under any provision of the Louisiana Business Corporation Law (the LBCL),
the Parent Articles, the Parent By-laws or any Contract to which Parent is a party or otherwise
bound. The shares of Parent Common Stock constituting the Stock Consideration will be, when
issued, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and not subject to, or issued
in violation of, any purchase option, call option, right of first refusal, preemptive right,
subscription right or any similar right under any provision of the LBCL, the Parent Articles, the
Parent By-laws or any Contract to which Parent is a party or otherwise bound. Except as set forth
above in this Section 3.03 or pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, there are not issued,
reserved for issuance or outstanding, and there are not any outstanding obligations of Parent or
any Parent Subsidiary to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold, (x) any
capital stock of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary or any securities of Parent or any Parent
Subsidiary convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of capital stock or voting
securities of, or other equity interests in, Parent or any Parent Subsidiary, (y) any warrants,
calls, options or other rights to acquire from Parent or any Parent Subsidiary, or any other
obligation of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be issued,
delivered or sold, any capital stock or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, Parent
or any Parent Subsidiary, or (z) any rights issued by or other obligations of Parent or any Parent
Subsidiary that are linked in any way to the price of any class of Parent Capital Stock or any
shares of capital stock of any Parent Subsidiary, the value of Parent, any Parent Subsidiary or any
part of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary or any dividends or other distributions declared or paid on
any shares of capital stock of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary. Except for acquisitions, or deemed
acquisitions, of Parent Common Stock or other equity securities of Parent in connection with (i)
the payment of the exercise price of Parent Stock Options with Parent Common Stock (including but
not limited to in connection with net exercises), (ii) required tax withholding in connection
with the exercise of Parent Stock Options, the vesting of Parent Restricted Shares or Parent
RSUs and the vesting or delivery of other awards pursuant to the Parent Stock Plans and (iii)
forfeitures of Parent Stock Options, Parent Restricted Shares and Parent RSUs, there are not any
outstanding obligations of Parent or any of the Parent Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock or voting securities or other equity interests of
Parent or any Parent Subsidiary or any securities, interests, warrants, calls, options or other
rights referred to in clause (x), (y) or (z) of the immediately preceding sentence. There are no
bonds, debentures, notes or other Indebtedness of Parent having the right to vote (or convertible
into, or exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote) on any matters on which
shareholders of Parent may vote (Parent Voting Debt). Neither Parent nor any of the
Parent Subsidiaries is a party to any voting agreement with respect to the voting of any capital
stock or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, Parent.
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SECTION 3.04. Authority; Execution and Delivery; Enforceability. (a) Each of Parent
and Merger Sub has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, subject, in the case of the Merger, to the
approval of this Agreement by Parent as the sole stockholder of Merger Sub. The Board of Directors
of Parent (the Parent Board) has adopted resolutions, by unanimous vote of the directors
present at a meeting duly called at which a quorum of directors of Parent was present, (i)
approving the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and (ii) determining that
entering into this Agreement is in the best interests of Parent and its shareholders. As of the
date of this Agreement, such resolutions have not been amended or withdrawn. The Board of
Directors of Merger Sub has adopted resolutions (i) approving the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement, (ii) determining that the terms of this Agreement are in the best
interests of Merger Sub and Parent, as its sole stockholder, (iii) declaring this Agreement
advisable and (iv) recommending that Parent, as sole stockholder of Merger Sub, adopt this
Agreement and directing that this Agreement be submitted to Parent, as sole stockholder of Merger
Sub, for adoption. As of the date of this Agreement, such resolutions have not been amended or
withdrawn. Parent, as sole stockholder of Merger Sub, will, immediately following the execution
and delivery of this Agreement by each of the parties hereto, adopt this Agreement. Except for the
adoption of this Agreement by Parent as the sole stockholder of Merger Sub, no other corporate
proceedings on the part of Parent or Merger Sub are necessary to authorize, adopt or approve, as
applicable, this Agreement or to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by
this Agreement (except for the filing of the Certificate of Merger as required by the DGCL). Each
of Parent and Merger Sub has duly executed and delivered this Agreement and, assuming the due
authorization, execution and delivery by the Company, this Agreement constitutes its legal, valid
and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms except, in each case,
as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar Laws affecting
creditors rights generally and by general principles of equity.
(b) No fair price, moratorium, control share acquisition or other similar antitakeover
statute or similar statute or regulation applies with respect to this Agreement, the Merger or any
of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
SECTION 3.05. No Conflicts; Consents. (a) The execution and delivery by each of
Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement does not, and the performance by each of Parent and Merger
Sub of its obligations hereunder and the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will not, conflict with, or result in any violation of or default
(with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination,
cancellation or acceleration of any obligation, any obligation to make an offer to purchase or
redeem any Indebtedness or capital stock or any loss of a material benefit under, or result in the
creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary under,
any provision of (i) the Parent Articles, the Parent By-laws or the comparable charter or
organizational documents of any Parent Subsidiary, (ii) any contract, lease, license, indenture,
note, bond, agreement, concession, franchise or other instrument (a Contract) to which
Parent or any Parent Subsidiary is a party or by which any of their respective properties or assets
is bound or any Parent Permit or (iii) subject to the filings and other matters referred to in
Section 3.05(b), any judgment, order or decree (Judgment) or
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statute, law (including
common law), ordinance, rule or regulation (Law), in each case, applicable to Parent or
any Parent Subsidiary or their respective properties or assets, other than, in the case of clauses
(ii) and (iii) above, any matters that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would
not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect (it being agreed that for
purposes of this Section 3.05(a), effects resulting from or arising in connection with the matters
set forth in clause (iv) of the definition of the term Material Adverse Effect shall not be
excluded in determining whether a Parent Material Adverse Effect has occurred or would reasonably
be expected to occur) and would not prevent or materially impede, interfere with, hinder or delay
the consummation of the Merger.
(b) No consent, approval, clearance, waiver, Permit or order (Consent) of or from,
or registration, declaration, notice or filing made to or with any Federal, national, state,
provincial or local, whether domestic or foreign, government or any court of competent
jurisdiction, administrative agency or commission or other governmental authority or
instrumentality, whether domestic, foreign or supranational (a Governmental Entity), is
required to be obtained or made by or with respect to Parent or any Parent Subsidiary in connection
with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or its performance of its obligations hereunder
or the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, other
than (i) (A) the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), and
declaration of effectiveness under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities
Act), of the registration statement on Form S-4 in connection with the issuance by Parent of
the Stock Consideration, in which the Proxy Statement will be included as a prospectus (the
Form S-4), and (B) the filing with the SEC of such reports under, and such other
compliance with, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), and
the Securities Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder, as may be required in connection with
this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii)
compliance with and filings under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as
amended (the HSR Act), the regulations under the Indian Competition Act of 2002 regarding
mergers and acquisitions anticipated to come into effect on June 1, 2011 (the Indian
Competition Law) (if required), and such other Consents, registrations, declarations, notices
or filings as are required to be made or obtained under any foreign antitrust, competition, trade
regulation or similar Laws, (iii) the filing of the Certificate
of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and appropriate documents with
the relevant authorities of the other jurisdictions in which Parent and the Company are qualified
to do business, (iv) such Consents, registrations, declarations, notices or filings as are required
to be made or obtained under the securities or blue sky laws of various states in connection with
the issuance of the Stock Consideration, (v) such Consents from, or registrations, declarations,
notices or filings made to or with, the Federal Communications Commission (the FCC) or
any other Governmental Entities (other than with respect to securities, antitrust, competition,
trade regulation or similar Laws), in each case as may be required in connection with this
Agreement, the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and are required
with respect to mergers, business combinations or changes in control of telecommunications
companies generally, (vi) such filings with and approvals of the NYSE as are required to permit the
consummation of the Merger and the listing of the Stock Consideration and (vii) such other matters
that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Parent Material Adverse Effect (it being agreed that for purposes of this Section 3.05(b), effects
resulting from or arising in connection with the matters set forth in clause (iv) of
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the definition
of the term Material Adverse Effect shall not be excluded in determining whether a Parent
Material Adverse Effect has occurred or would reasonably be expected to occur) and would not
prevent or materially impede, interfere with, hinder or delay the consummation of the Merger.
SECTION 3.06. SEC Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities. (a) Parent has furnished or
filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents (including exhibits and other
information incorporated therein) required to be furnished or filed by Parent with the SEC since
January 1, 2009 (such documents, together with any documents filed with the SEC during such period
by Parent on a voluntary basis on a Current Report on Form 8-K, but excluding the Form S-4, being
collectively referred to as the Parent SEC Documents).
(b) Each Parent SEC Document (i) at the time filed, complied in all material respects with the
requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) and the Exchange Act or the
Securities Act, as the case may be, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder
applicable to such Parent SEC Document and (ii) did not at the time it was filed (or if amended or
superseded by a filing or amendment prior to the date of this Agreement, then at the time of such
filing or amendment) contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Each of the consolidated
financial statements of Parent included in the Parent SEC Documents complied at the time it was
filed as to form in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the published
rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, was prepared in accordance with United
States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) (except, in the case of unaudited
statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC) applied on a consistent basis during the periods
involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto) and fairly presented in all material
respects the consolidated financial position of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the
dates thereof and the consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for the periods shown
(subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments).
(c) Except (i) as reflected or reserved against in Parents consolidated audited balance sheet
as of December 31, 2010 (or the notes thereto) as included in the Filed Parent SEC Documents and
(ii) for liabilities and obligations incurred in connection with or contemplated by this Agreement,
neither Parent nor any Parent Subsidiary has any liabilities or obligations of any nature (whether
accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise) that, individually or in the aggregate, have had or
would reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Each of the chief executive officer of Parent and the chief financial officer of Parent
(or each former chief executive officer of Parent and each former chief financial officer of
Parent, as applicable) has made all applicable certifications required by Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14
under the Exchange Act and Sections 302 and 906 of SOX with respect to the Parent SEC Documents,
and the statements contained in such certifications are true and accurate. For purposes of this
Agreement, chief executive officer and chief financial officer shall have the meanings given to
such terms in SOX. None of Parent or any of the Parent Subsidiaries has outstanding, or has
arranged any outstanding, extensions of credit to directors or executive officers within the
meaning of Section 402 of SOX.
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(e) Parent maintains a system of internal control over financial reporting (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) sufficient to provide reasonable assurance (A)
that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
conformity with GAAP, consistently applied, (B) that transactions are executed only in accordance
with the authorization of management and (C) regarding prevention or timely detection of the
unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of Parents properties or assets.
(f) The disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of
the Exchange Act) utilized by Parent are reasonably designed to ensure that all information (both
financial and non-financial) required to be disclosed by Parent in the reports that it files or
submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and that all such information required to be
disclosed is accumulated and communicated to the management of Parent, as appropriate, to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure and to enable the chief executive officer and chief
financial officer of Parent to make the certifications required under the Exchange Act with respect
to such reports.
(g) Neither Parent nor any of the Parent Subsidiaries is a party to, or has any commitment to
become a party to, any joint venture, off-balance sheet partnership or any similar Contract
(including any Contract or arrangement relating to any transaction or relationship between or among
Parent and any of the Parent Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any unconsolidated Affiliate,
including any structured finance, special purpose or limited purpose entity or Person, on the other
hand, or any off-balance-sheet arrangements (as defined in Item 303(a) of Regulation S-K under
the Exchange Act)), where the result, purpose or intended effect of such Contract is to avoid
disclosure of any material transaction involving, or material liabilities of, Parent or any of the
Parent Subsidiaries in Parents or such Parent Subsidiarys published financial statements or other
Parent SEC Documents.
(h) Since January 1, 2009, none of Parent, Parents independent accountants, the Parent Board
or the audit committee of the Parent Board has received any oral or written
notification of any (x) significant deficiency in the internal controls over financial
reporting of Parent, (y) material weakness in the internal controls over financial reporting of
Parent or (z) fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees of Parent
who have a significant role in the internal controls over financial reporting of Parent. For
purposes of this Agreement, the terms significant deficiency and material weakness shall have
the meanings assigned to them in Auditing Standard No. 5 of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board, as in effect on the date of this Agreement.
(i) None of the Parent Subsidiaries is, or has at any time since January 1, 2009 been, subject
to the reporting requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, other than Qwest
Corporation and, until April 14, 2011, Qwest Communications International Inc.
SECTION 3.07. Information Supplied. None of the information supplied or to be
supplied by Parent or Merger Sub for inclusion or incorporation by reference in (i) the Form S-4
will, at the time the Form S-4 or any amendment or supplement thereto is declared effective under
the Securities Act, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
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any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or
(ii) the Proxy Statement will, at the date it is first mailed to the Companys stockholders or at
the time of the Company Stockholders Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. The
Form S-4 will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities
Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, except that no representation is made by Parent or
Merger Sub with respect to statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on
information supplied by the Company for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein.
SECTION 3.08. Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Since December 31, 2010, there
has not occurred any fact, circumstance, effect, change, event or development that, individually or
in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
From December 31, 2010 to the date of this Agreement, each of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries
has conducted its respective business in the ordinary course in all material respects, and during
such period there has not occurred any declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend or
other distribution (whether in cash, stock or property or any combination thereof) in respect of
any capital stock or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, Parent or the capital
stock or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, any of the Parent Subsidiaries (other
than (x) regular quarterly cash dividends payable by Parent in respect of shares of Parent Common
Stock and (y) dividends or other distributions by a direct or indirect wholly owned Parent
Subsidiary to its parent) or any repurchase for value by Parent of any capital stock or voting
securities of, or other equity interests in, Parent or the capital stock or voting securities of,
or other equity interests in, any of the Parent Subsidiaries.
SECTION 3.09. Benefits Matters; ERISA Compliance. Section 3.09 of the Parent
Disclosure Letter sets forth, as of the date of this Agreement, a complete and correct list
identifying any material Parent Benefit Plan. Parent has delivered or made available to the
Company true and complete copies of (i) all material Parent Benefit Plans or, in the case of any
unwritten material Parent Benefit Plan, a description thereof, (ii) the most recent annual report
on Form 5500 (other than Schedule SSA thereto) filed with the Internal Revenue Service (the
IRS) with respect to each material Parent Benefit Plan (if any such report was required),
(iii) the most recent summary plan description for each material Parent Benefit Plan for which such
summary plan description is required, (iv) each trust agreement and group annuity contract relating
to any material Parent Benefit Plan and (v) the most recent financial statements and actuarial
reports for each Parent Benefit Plan (if any). For purposes of this Agreement, Parent Benefit
Plans means, collectively (i) all employee pension benefit plans (as defined in Section 3(2)
of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA)), other than
any plan which is a multiemployer plan within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA (a
Parent Multiemployer Plan), employee welfare benefit plans (as defined in Section 3(1)
of ERISA) and all other bonus, pension, profit sharing, retirement, deferred compensation,
incentive compensation, equity or equity-based compensation, severance, retention, change in
control, disability, vacation, death benefit, hospitalization, medical or other plans, arrangements
or understandings providing, or designed to provide, material benefits to any current or former
directors, officers, employees or consultants of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary and (ii) all
employment, consulting, indemnification, severance, retention, change of control or
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termination
agreements or arrangements (including collective bargaining agreements) between Parent or any
Parent Subsidiary and any current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of Parent
or any Parent Subsidiary.
SECTION 3.10. Litigation. There is no suit, action or other proceeding pending or,
to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened against Parent or any Parent Subsidiary or any of their
respective properties or assets that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably
be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, nor is there any Judgment outstanding against
or, to the Knowledge of Parent, investigation by any Governmental Entity involving Parent or any
Parent Subsidiary or any of their respective properties or assets that, individually or in the
aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect (it
being agreed that for purposes of this Section 3.10, effects resulting from or arising in
connection with the matters set forth in clause (iv) of the definition of the term Material
Adverse Effect shall not be excluded in determining whether a Parent Material Adverse Effect has
occurred or would reasonably be expected to occur).
SECTION 3.11. Compliance with Applicable Laws. Except for matters that,
individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Parent Material Adverse Effect, Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries are in compliance with all
applicable Laws and Parent Permits, including all applicable rules, regulations, directives or
policies of the FCC or any other Governmental Entity. To the Knowledge of Parent, except for
matters that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected
to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, no action, demand or investigation by or before any
Governmental Entity is pending or threatened alleging that Parent or a Parent Subsidiary is not in
compliance with any applicable Law or Parent Permit or which challenges or questions the validity
of any rights of the holder of any Parent Permit.
SECTION 3.12. Brokers Fees and Expenses. No broker, investment banker, financial
advisor or other Person, other than Barclays Capital Inc. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated, the fees and expenses of which will be paid by Parent, is entitled to any brokers,
finders, financial advisors or other similar fee or commission in connection with the Merger or
any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by or on
behalf of Parent.
SECTION 3.13. Financing. Parent has delivered to the Company complete and correct
copies of an executed commitment letter (the Commitment Letter) from the lenders named
therein to provide Parent with at least $2.0 billion in debt financing (together with any bond,
note, debenture or other capital markets debt financing that may be used in lieu of such debt
financing, the Financing). Parent has made available to the Company all other side
letters or other Contracts or arrangements related to the Commitment Letter; provided that
Parent may redact in such documents the fee amounts payable to their financing sources under the
Commitment Letter. As of the date of this Agreement, the Commitment Letter is in full force and
effect and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of Parent and, to the Knowledge of Parent, the
other parties thereto. As of the date of this Agreement, no event has occurred which, with or
without notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a default or breach on the part of Parent
under any term or condition of the Commitment Letter. As of the date hereof, there are no
conditions relating to the funding of the full amount of the Financing, other than as set forth in
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the Commitment Letter. As of the date of this Agreement, Parent has no reason to believe any of
the conditions relating to the funding of the full amount of the Financing will not be satisfied on
or prior to the Closing Date. Parent has fully paid any and all commitment fees or other fees
required by the Commitment Letter to be paid on or prior to the date of this Agreement and shall in
the future pay any such fees as they become due.
SECTION 3.14. Merger Sub. Parent is the sole stockholder of Merger Sub. Since its
date of incorporation, Merger Sub has not carried on any business nor conducted any operations
other than the execution of this Agreement, the performance of its obligations hereunder and
matters ancillary thereto.
SECTION 3.15. No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the
representations and warranties contained in this Article III, the Company acknowledges that none of
Parent, the Parent Subsidiaries or any other Person on behalf of Parent makes any other express or
implied representation or warranty in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
Representations and Warranties of the Company
The Company represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub that the statements contained in
this Article IV are true and correct except as set forth in the Company
SEC Documents filed and publicly available after January 1, 2011 and prior to the date of this
Agreement (the Filed Company SEC Documents) (excluding any disclosures in the Filed
Company SEC Documents in any risk factors section, in any section related to forward looking
statements and other disclosures that are predictive or forward-looking in nature) or in the
disclosure letter delivered by the Company to Parent at or before the execution and delivery by the
Company of this Agreement (the Company Disclosure Letter). The Company Disclosure Letter
shall be arranged in numbered and lettered sections corresponding to the numbered and lettered
sections contained in this Article IV, and the disclosure in any section shall be deemed to qualify
other sections in this Article IV to the extent (and only to the extent) that it is reasonably
apparent from the face of such disclosure that such disclosure also qualifies or applies to such
other sections.
SECTION 4.01. Organization, Standing and Power. Each of the Company and each of the
Companys Subsidiaries (the Company Subsidiaries) is duly organized, validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is organized (in the case of good
standing, to the extent such jurisdiction recognizes such concept), except, in the case of the
Company Subsidiaries, where the failure to be so organized, existing or in good standing,
individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries has all
requisite power and authority and possesses all Permits necessary to enable it to own, lease or
otherwise hold its properties and assets and to conduct its businesses as presently conducted (the
Company Permits), except where the failure to have such power or authority or to possess
Company Permits, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company and
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the Company Subsidiaries is
duly qualified or licensed to do business in each jurisdiction where the nature of its business or
the ownership or leasing of its properties make such qualification necessary, other than in such
jurisdictions where the failure to be so qualified or licensed, individually or in the aggregate,
has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The
Company has delivered or made available to Parent, prior to execution of this Agreement, true and
complete copies of the amended and restated certificate of incorporation of the Company in effect
as of the date of this Agreement (the Company Charter) and the by-laws of the Company in
effect as of the date of this Agreement (the Company By-laws).
SECTION 4.02. Company Subsidiaries. (a) All the outstanding shares of capital
stock or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, each Company Subsidiary have been
validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and are owned by the Company, by another
Company Subsidiary or by the Company and another Company Subsidiary, free and clear of all material
Liens, and free of any other restriction (including any restriction on the right to vote, sell or
otherwise dispose of such capital stock, voting securities or other equity interests), except for
restrictions imposed by applicable securities laws. Section 4.02(a) of the Company Disclosure
Letter sets forth, as of the date of this Agreement, a true and complete list of the Company
Subsidiaries.
(b) Except for the capital stock and voting securities of, and other equity interests in, the
Company Subsidiaries, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary owns,
directly or indirectly, any capital stock or voting securities of, or other equity interests
in, or any interest convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, any capital stock or
voting securities of, or other equity interests in, any firm, corporation, partnership, company,
limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association or other entity.
SECTION 4.03. Capital Structure. (a) The authorized capital stock of the Company
consists of 1,500,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock,
par value $0.01 per share (the Company Preferred Stock and together with the Company
Common Stock, the Company Capital Stock). At the close of business on April 25, 2011,
(i) 57,512,633 shares of Company Common Stock were issued and outstanding, of which 22,814 were
Company Restricted Shares, (ii) no shares of Company Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding,
(iii) 6,568,656 shares of Company Common Stock were reserved and available for issuance pursuant
to the Company Stock Plans, of which (A) 2,575,038 shares were issuable upon exercise of
outstanding Company Stock Options and (B) 2,588,185 shares were potentially issuable under
outstanding Company RSUs, including performance-based Company RSUs and Annual Incentive Company
RSUs, (iv) 73,271 shares of Company Common Stock were reserved for issuance under the Company
Amended and Restated Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the Company ESPP), and (v) (x) 44,132
shares of Company Common Stock were reserved for issuance upon conversion of the Companys 3.0%
Convertible Senior Notes due May 15, 2012 (the Company Convertible Notes) and (y) the
Conversion Rate (as defined in the indenture governing the terms of the Company Convertible Notes)
was 14.2086 shares of Company Common Stock per $1,000 principal amount of Company Convertible Notes
and no adjustments had been made to the table or any amount therein set forth in section 10.13(c)
of such indenture since the execution of such indenture. Except as set forth in this Section
4.03(a), at the close of business on April 25, 2011, no shares of capital stock or
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voting
securities of, or other equity interests in, the Company were issued, reserved for issuance or
outstanding. From the close of business on April 25, 2011 to the date of this Agreement, there
have been no issuances by the Company of shares of capital stock or voting securities of, or other
equity interests in, the Company, other than the issuance of Company Common Stock upon the exercise
of Company Stock Options outstanding at the close of business on April 25, 2011 and in accordance
with their terms in effect at such time.
(b) All outstanding shares of Company Common Stock (including Company Restricted Shares) are,
and, at the time of issuance, all such shares that may be issued upon the exercise of Company Stock
Options or pursuant to the Company Stock Plans or the Company ESPP will be, duly authorized,
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and not subject to, or issued in violation of, any
purchase option, call option, right of first refusal, preemptive right, subscription right or any
similar right under any provision of the DGCL, the Company Charter, the Company By-laws or any
Contract to which the Company is a party or otherwise bound. Except as set forth above in this
Section 4.03, there are not issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding, and there are not any
outstanding obligations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to issue, deliver or sell, or
cause to be issued, delivered or sold, (x) any capital stock of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary or any securities of the Company or any Company Subsidiary convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for shares of capital stock or voting securities of, or other equity
interests in, the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (y) any warrants, calls, options or other
rights to acquire from the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or any other obligation of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary to issue, deliver or sell, or
cause to be issued, delivered or sold, any capital stock or voting securities of, or other
equity interests in, the Company or any Company Subsidiary or (z) any rights issued by or other
obligations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary that are linked in any way to the price of any
class of Company Capital Stock or any shares of capital stock of any Company Subsidiary, the value
of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any part of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any
dividends or other distributions declared or paid on any shares of capital stock of the Company or
any Company Subsidiary. Except for acquisitions, or deemed acquisitions, of Company Common Stock
or other equity securities of the Company in connection with (i) the payment of the exercise price
of Company Stock Options with Company Common Stock (including but not limited to in connection with
net exercises), (ii) required tax withholding in connection with the exercise of Company Stock
Options, the vesting of Company Restricted Shares and the vesting or delivery of other awards
pursuant to the Company Stock Plans, and (iii) forfeitures of Company Stock Options and Company
Restricted Shares, there are not any outstanding obligations of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock or voting
securities or other equity interests of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any securities,
interests, warrants, calls, options or other rights referred to in clause (x), (y) or (z) of the
immediately preceding sentence. With respect to Company Stock Options, (i) each grant of a Company
Stock Option was duly authorized no later than the date on which the grant of such Company Stock
Option was by its terms to be effective (the Grant Date) for such option by all necessary
corporate action, including, as applicable, approval by the Company Board (or a duly constituted
and authorized committee or subcommittee thereof), and (ii) the per share exercise price of each
Company Stock Option was at least equal to the fair market value of a share of Company Common Stock
on the applicable Grant Date. There are no debentures, bonds, notes or other Indebtedness of the
Company having the right to vote (or, other than the Company Convertible
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Notes, convertible into,
or exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote) on any matters on which stockholders of
the Company may vote (Company Voting Debt). Neither the Company nor any of the Company
Subsidiaries is a party to any voting agreement with respect to the voting of any capital stock or
voting securities of, or other equity interests in, the Company. Neither the Company nor any of
the Company Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement pursuant to which any Person is entitled to
elect, designate or nominate any director of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries.
(c) If any holder of the Company Convertible Notes exercises its conversion rights thereunder,
the Company has the right to pay cash in lieu of all shares that would otherwise be issuable upon
such conversion. The Company Convertible Notes are not, as of the date hereof, convertible by the
holders thereof and the Company has not issued any shares of Company Common Stock upon conversion
of the Company Convertible Notes.
SECTION 4.04. Authority; Execution and Delivery; Enforceability. (a) The Company
has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform
its obligations hereunder and to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, subject, in the case of the Merger, to the receipt of the Company Stockholder
Approval. The Board of Directors of the Company (the Company Board) has adopted
resolutions, by unanimous vote of the directors present at a meeting duly called at which a quorum
of directors of the Company was present, (i) approving the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement, (ii) determining that entering into this Agreement
is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders, (iii) declaring this Agreement
advisable and (iv) recommending that the Companys stockholders adopt this Agreement and directing
that this Agreement be submitted to the Companys stockholders for adoption at a duly held meeting
of such stockholders for such purpose (the Company Stockholders Meeting). As of the date
of this Agreement, such resolutions have not been amended or withdrawn. Except for the adoption of
this Agreement by the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of Company Common
Stock entitled to vote at the Company Stockholders Meeting (the Company Stockholder
Approval), no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to
authorize or adopt this Agreement or to consummate the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (except for the filing of the appropriate merger documents as
required by the DGCL). The Company has duly executed and delivered this Agreement and, assuming
the due authorization, execution and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub, this Agreement constitutes
its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms except
as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar Laws affecting
creditors rights generally and by general principles of equity.
(b) The Company Board has adopted such resolutions as are necessary to render inapplicable to
this Agreement, the Merger, the Voting Agreement and the other transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby the restrictions on business combinations (as defined in Section 203 of the DGCL) as set
forth in Section 203 of the DGCL. No fair price, moratorium, control share acquisition or
other similar antitakeover statute or similar statute or regulation applies with respect to this
Agreement, the Merger, the Voting Agreement or any of the other transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby.
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SECTION 4.05. No Conflicts; Consents. (a) The execution and delivery by the
Company of this Agreement does not, and the performance by it of its obligations hereunder and the
consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not,
conflict with, or result in any violation of or default (with or without notice or lapse of time,
or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any
obligation, any obligation to make an offer to purchase or redeem any Indebtedness or capital stock
or any loss of a material benefit under, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the
properties or assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary under, any provision of (i) the
Company Charter, the Company By-laws or the comparable charter or organizational documents of any
Company Subsidiary (assuming that the Company Stockholder Approval is obtained), (ii) any Contract
to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by which any of their respective
properties or assets is bound or any Company Permit or (iii) subject to the filings and other
matters referred to in Section 4.05(b), any Judgment or Law, in each case, applicable to the
Company or any Company Subsidiary or their respective properties or assets (assuming that the
Company Stockholder Approval is obtained), other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above,
any matters that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect (it being agreed that for purposes of this
Section 4.05(a), effects resulting from or arising in connection with the matters set forth in
clause (iv) of the definition of the term Material Adverse Effect shall not be excluded in
determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect has occurred or would reasonably be expected
to
occur) and would not prevent or materially impede, interfere with, hinder or delay the
consummation of the Merger.
(b) No Consent of or from, or registration, declaration, notice or filing made to or with any
Governmental Entity is required to be obtained or made by or with respect to the Company or any
Company Subsidiary in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or its
performance of its obligations hereunder or the consummation of the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, other than (i) (A) the filing with the SEC of the
Proxy Statement in definitive form, and (B) the filing with the SEC of such reports under, and such
other compliance with, the Exchange Act and the Securities Act, and the rules and regulations
thereunder, as may be required in connection with this Agreement, the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) compliance with and filings under the HSR Act,
the Indian Competition Law (if required), and such other Consents, registrations, declarations,
notices or filings as are required to be made or obtained under any foreign antitrust, competition,
trade regulation or similar Laws, (iii) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary
of State of the State of Delaware and appropriate documents with the relevant authorities of the
other jurisdictions in which Parent and the Company are qualified to do business, (iv) such
Consents, registrations, declarations, notices or filings as are required to be made or obtained
under the securities or blue sky laws of various states in connection with the issuance of the
Stock Consideration, (v) such Consents from, or registrations, declarations, notices or filings
made to or with, the FCC or any other Governmental Entities (other than with respect to securities,
antitrust, competition, trade regulation or similar Laws), in each case as may be required in
connection with this Agreement, the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and are required with respect mergers, business combinations or changes in control of
telecommunications companies generally, (vi) such filings with and approvals of the NASDAQ Stock
Market LLC (NASDAQ) as are required to permit the consummation of the Merger and (vii)
such other matters that, individually or in the aggregate,
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have not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect (it being agreed that for purposes of this
Section 4.05(b), effects resulting from or arising in connection with the matters set forth in
clause (iv) of the definition of the term Material Adverse Effect shall not be excluded in
determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect has occurred or would reasonably be expected
to occur) and would not prevent or materially impede, interfere with, hinder or delay the
consummation of the Merger.
SECTION 4.06. SEC Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities. (a) The Company has
furnished or filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents (including
exhibits and other information incorporated therein) required to be furnished or filed by the
Company with the SEC since January 1, 2009 (such documents, together with any documents filed with
the SEC during such period by the Company on a voluntary basis on a Current Report on Form 8-K, but
excluding the Proxy Statement, being collectively referred to as the Company SEC
Documents).
(b) Each Company SEC Document (i) at the time filed, complied in all material respects with
the requirements of SOX and the Exchange Act or the Securities Act, as the case may be, and the
rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder applicable to such Company SEC Document and
(ii) did not at the time it was filed (or if amended or
superseded by a filing or amendment prior to the date of this Agreement, then at the time of
such filing or amendment) contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Each of the consolidated
financial statements of the Company included in the Company SEC Documents complied at the time it
was filed as to form in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the
published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, was prepared in accordance with
GAAP (except, in the case of unaudited statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC) applied on
a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto)
and fairly presented in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company
and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of their
operations and cash flows for the periods shown (subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to
normal year-end audit adjustments).
(c) Except (i) as reflected or reserved against in the Companys consolidated audited balance
sheet as of December 31, 2010 (or the notes thereto) as included in the Filed Company SEC Documents
and (ii) for liabilities and obligations incurred in connection with or contemplated by this
Agreement, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has any liabilities or obligations of any
nature (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise) that, individually or in the aggregate,
have had or would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Each of the chief executive officer of the Company and the chief financial officer of the
Company (or each former chief executive officer of the Company and each former chief financial
officer of the Company, as applicable) has made all applicable certifications required by Rule
13a-14 or 15d-14 under the Exchange Act and Sections 302 and 906 of SOX with respect to the Company
SEC Documents, and the statements contained in such certifications are true and accurate. None of
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries has
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outstanding, or has arranged any outstanding,
extensions of credit to directors or executive officers within the meaning of Section 402 of SOX.
(e) The Company maintains a system of internal control over financial reporting (as defined
in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) sufficient to provide reasonable assurance
(A) that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
conformity with GAAP, consistently applied, (B) that transactions are executed only in accordance
with the authorization of management and (C) regarding prevention or timely detection of the
unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Companys properties or assets.
(f) The disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of
the Exchange Act) utilized by the Company are reasonably designed to ensure that all information
(both financial and non-financial) required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it
files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the
time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and that all such information required to
be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to the management of the Company, as appropriate, to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and to enable
the chief executive officer and chief financial officer of the Company to make the
certifications required under the Exchange Act with respect to such reports.
(g) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries is a party to, or has any
commitment to become a party to, any joint venture, off-balance sheet partnership or any similar
Contract (including any Contract or arrangement relating to any transaction or relationship between
or among the Company and any of the Company Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any unconsolidated
Affiliate, including any structured finance, special purpose or limited purpose entity or Person,
on the other hand, or any off-balance sheet arrangements (as defined in Item 303(a) of Regulation
S-K under the Exchange Act)), where the result, purpose or intended effect of such Contract is to
avoid disclosure of any material transaction involving, or material liabilities of, the Company or
any of the Company Subsidiaries in the Companys or such Company Subsidiarys published financial
statements or other Company SEC Documents.
(h) Since January 1, 2009, none of the Company, the Companys independent accountants, the
Company Board or the audit committee of the Company Board has received any oral or written
notification of any (x) significant deficiency in the internal controls over financial reporting
of the Company, (y) material weakness in the internal controls over financial reporting of the
Company or (z) fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees of the
Company who have a significant role in the internal controls over financial reporting of the
Company.
(i) None of the Company Subsidiaries is, or has at any time since January 1, 2009 been,
subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
SECTION 4.07. Information Supplied. None of the information supplied or to be
supplied by the Company for inclusion or incorporation by reference in (i) the Form S-4 will, at
the time the Form S-4 or any amendment or supplement thereto is declared effective under the
Securities Act, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
-22-
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or (ii)
the Proxy Statement will, at the date it is first mailed to the Companys stockholders or at the
time of the Company Stockholders Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. The
Proxy Statement will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, except that no representation is made by the
Company with respect to statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on information
supplied by Parent or Merger Sub for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein.
SECTION 4.08. Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Since January 1, 2011, there
has not occurred any fact, circumstance, effect, change, event or development that, individually or
in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. From January 1, 2011 to the date of this Agreement, each of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries has conducted its respective business in the ordinary course in all material respects,
and during such period there has not occurred:
(a) any declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend or other distribution
(whether in cash, stock or property or any combination thereof) in respect of any capital
stock or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, the Company or the capital
stock or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, any of the Company Subsidiaries
(other than dividends or other distributions by a direct or indirect wholly owned Company
Subsidiary to its parent) or any repurchase for value by the Company of any capital stock or
voting securities of, or other equity interests in, the Company or the capital stock or
voting securities of, or other equity interests in, any of the Company Subsidiaries;
(b) any incurrence of material Indebtedness for borrowed money or any guarantee of such
Indebtedness for another Person, or any issue or sale of debt securities, warrants or other
rights to acquire any debt security of the Company or any Company Subsidiary other than
draws on existing revolving credit facilities in the ordinary course of business;
(c) (i) any transfer, lease, license, sale, mortgage, pledge or other disposal or
encumbrance of any of the Companys or the Company Subsidiaries property or assets outside
of the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice with a fair market value in
excess of $5,000,000 or (ii) any acquisitions of businesses, whether by merger,
consolidation, purchase of property or assets or otherwise;
(d) (i) any granting by the Company or any Company Subsidiary to any current or former
director or officer of the Company or any Company Subsidiary of any material increase in
compensation, bonus or fringe or other benefits or any granting of any type of compensation
or benefits to any such Person not previously receiving or entitled to receive such type of
compensation or benefits, except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice or as was required under any Company Benefit Plan in effect as of January 1, 2011,
(ii) any granting by the Company or any Company
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Subsidiary to any Person of any rights to
severance, retention, change in control or termination compensation or benefits or any
material increase therein, except with respect to new hires and promotions in the ordinary
course of business and except as was required under any Company Benefit Plan in effect as of
January 1, 2011, or (iii) any entry into or adoption of any material Company Benefit Plan or
any material amendment of any such material Company Benefit Plan;
(e) any change in accounting methods, principles or practices by the Company or any
Company Subsidiary, except insofar as may have been required by a change in GAAP;
(f) any transfer, lease, license, sale, mortgage, pledge or other disposal or
encumbrance of any of the Company Intellectual Property owned by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; or
(g) any material elections or changes thereto with respect to Taxes by the Company or
any Company Subsidiary or any settlement or compromise by the Company
or any Company Subsidiary of any material Tax liability or material Tax refund, other
than in the ordinary course of business.
SECTION 4.09. Taxes. (a) Except for matters that, individually or in the
aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect: (i) each of the Company and each Company Subsidiary has timely filed, taking into account
any extensions, all Tax Returns required to have been filed and such Tax Returns are accurate and
complete; (ii) each of the Company and each Company Subsidiary has paid all Taxes required to have
been paid by it other than Taxes that are not yet due or that are being contested in good faith in
appropriate proceedings; (iii) no deficiency for any Tax has been asserted or assessed by a taxing
authority against the Company or any Company Subsidiary which deficiency has not been paid or is
not being contested in good faith in appropriate proceedings; (iv) neither the Company nor any
Company Subsidiary has failed to withhold, collect, or timely remit all amounts required to have
been withheld, collected and remitted in respect of Taxes with respect to any payments to a vendor,
employee, independent contractor, creditor, shareholder, or any other Person; (v) neither the
Company nor any Company Subsidiary is subject to income Tax in a jurisdiction in which it does not
file income Tax Returns, and no claim has been made in writing by any Taxing Authority that the
Company or any Company Subsidiary is or may be subject to taxation in a jurisdiction in which it
does not file Tax Returns; (vi) no Company Subsidiary is subject to income tax in a country other
than the country of its incorporation or legal establishment by virtue of maintaining a permanent
establishment (within the meaning of any applicable income tax treaty) or other place of business
in such country; and (vii) each Company Subsidiary established outside the United States that is
characterized as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes is a controlled foreign
corporation (as defined in Section 957(a) of the Code).
(b) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is a party to or is bound by any material
Tax sharing, allocation or indemnification agreement or arrangement
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(other than such an agreement
or arrangement exclusively between or among the Company and wholly owned Company Subsidiaries).
(c) Within the past two years, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has been a
distributing corporation or a controlled corporation in a distribution intended to qualify for
tax-free treatment under Section 355 of the Code.
(d) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has been a party to a transaction that, as
of the date of this Agreement, constitutes a listed transaction for purposes of Section 6011 of
the Code and applicable Treasury Regulations thereunder (or a similar provision of state law).
SECTION 4.10. Benefits Matters; ERISA Compliance. (a) Section 4.10(a) of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth, as of the date of this Agreement, a complete and correct list
identifying any material Company Benefit Plan. The Company has delivered or made available to
Parent true and complete copies of (i) all material Company Benefit Plans or, in the case of any
unwritten material Company Benefit Plan, a description thereof, (ii) the most recent annual
report on Form 5500 (other than Schedule SSA thereto) filed with the IRS with respect to each
material Company Benefit Plan (if any such report was required), (iii) the most recent summary plan
description for each material Company Benefit Plan for which such summary plan description is
required, (iv) each trust agreement and group annuity contract relating to any material Company
Benefit Plan and (v) the most recent financial statements and actuarial reports for each Company
Benefit Plan (if any). For purposes of this Agreement, Company Benefit Plans means,
collectively (A) all employee pension benefit plans (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other
than any plan which is a multiemployer plan within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA (a
Company Multiemployer Plan), employee welfare benefit plans (as defined in Section 3(1)
of ERISA) and all other bonus, pension, profit sharing, retirement, deferred compensation,
incentive compensation, equity or equity-based compensation, severance, retention, change in
control, disability, vacation, death benefit, hospitalization, medical or other plans, arrangements
or understandings providing, or designed to provide, material benefits to any current or former
directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Company or any Company Subsidiary and (B) all
employment, consulting, indemnification, severance, retention, change of control or termination
agreements or arrangements (including collective bargaining agreements) between the Company or any
Company Subsidiary and any current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary.
(b) All Company Benefit Plans which are intended to be qualified and exempt from Federal
income Taxes under Sections 401(a) and 501(a), respectively, of the Code, have been the subject of
or have timely applied for, as of the date of this Agreement, determination letters from the IRS to
the effect that such Company Benefit Plans and the trusts created thereunder are so qualified and
tax-exempt, and no such determination letter has been revoked nor, to the Knowledge of the Company,
has revocation been threatened, nor has any such Company Benefit Plan been amended since the date
of its most recent determination letter or application therefor in any respect that would adversely
affect its qualification or materially increase its costs.
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(c) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has, during the six-year period ending on
the date of this Agreement, maintained, contributed to or been required to contribute to any
Company Benefit Plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA, Section 302 of ERISA, Section 412 of the
Code or Section 4971 of the Code (a Company Pension Plan). Except as, individually or in
the aggregate, has not had, and could not reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse
Effect, (i) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has any unsatisfied liability under
Title IV of ERISA, (ii) to the Knowledge of the Company, no condition exists that presents a risk
to the Company or any Company Subsidiary of incurring a liability under Title IV of ERISA, (iii) no
Company Benefit Plans and trusts have been terminated, nor is there any intention or expectation to
terminate any Company Benefit Plans and trusts, (iv) no Company Benefit Plans and trusts are the
subject of any proceeding by any Person, including any Governmental Entity, that could be
reasonably expected to result in a termination of any Company Benefit Plan or trust, (v) no event
has occurred, and to the Knowledge of the Company or any Company Subsidiary no condition exists,
that could be reasonably expected to subject the Company or any Subsidiary to any Tax, fine, Lien,
penalty or other liability imposed by ERISA, the Code or other applicable laws, rules and
regulations, and (vi) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has, or within the past six
years had, contributed to, been
required to contribute to, or has any liability (including withdrawal liability within the
meaning of Title IV of ERISA) with respect to, any Company Multiemployer Plan.
(d) With respect to each Company Benefit Plan that is an employee welfare benefit plan, such
Company Benefit Plan (including any Company Benefit Plan covering retirees or other former
employees) may be amended subject to applicable Law to reduce benefits or limit the liability of
the Company or the Company Subsidiaries or terminated, in each case, without material liability to
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries on or at any time after the Effective Time.
(e) No Company Benefit Plan provides health, medical or other welfare benefits after
retirement or other termination of employment (other than for continuation coverage required under
Section 4980(B)(f) of the Code or applicable Law).
(f) Except for matters that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) each Company Benefit Plan and
its related trust, insurance contract or other funding vehicle has been administered in accordance
with its terms and is in compliance with ERISA (if applicable), the Code and all other Laws
applicable to such Company Benefit Plan and (ii) the Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries
is in compliance with ERISA, the Code and all other Laws applicable to the Company Benefit Plans.
(g) Except for matters that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, there are no pending or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, threatened claims by or on behalf of any participant in any of the
Company Benefit Plans, or otherwise involving any such Company Benefit Plan or the assets of any
Company Benefit Plan, other than routine claims for benefits.
(h) None of the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the obtaining of the Company
Stockholder Approval or the consummation of the Merger or any other transaction
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contemplated by
this Agreement (alone or in conjunction with any other event, including any termination of
employment on or following the Effective Time) will (A) entitle any current or former director,
officer, employee or consultant of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries to any
compensation or benefit, (B) accelerate the time of payment or vesting, or trigger any payment or
funding, of any compensation or benefits or trigger any other material obligation under any Company
Benefit Plan or (C) result in any breach or violation of, default under or limit the Companys
right to amend, modify or terminate any material Company Benefit Plan.
(i) Each Company Benefit Plan that is a nonqualified deferred compensation plan (as defined
in Section 409A(d)(1) of the Code) that is subject to Section 409A of the Code has since (i)
January 1, 2005 been maintained and operated in good faith compliance with Section 409A of the Code
and Notice 2005-1, (ii) October 3, 2004, not been materially modified (within the meaning of
Notice 2005-1) and (iii) January 1, 2009, been in documentary and operational compliance in all
material respects with Section 409A of the Code.
(j) Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, all contributions required to be made to any
Company Benefit Plan by applicable Law, regulation, any plan document or other contractual
undertaking, and all premiums due or payable with respect to insurance policies funding any Plan,
for any period through the date hereof have been timely made or paid in full or, to the extent not
required to be made or paid on or before the date hereof, have been fully reflected on the
financial statements set forth in the Company SEC Documents. Each Company Benefit Plan that is an
employee welfare benefit plan under Section 3(1) of ERISA either (i) is funded through an insurance
company contract and is not a welfare benefit fund with the meaning of Section 419 of the Code or
(ii) is unfunded.
(k) Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, there does not now exist, nor do any
circumstances exist that could result in, any Controlled Group Liability that would be a liability
of the Company or any Company Subsidiary following the Closing. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary,
nor any of their respective ERISA Affiliates, has engaged in any transaction described in (i)
Section 4069 or (ii) Section 4204 or 4212 of ERISA with respect to any Company Multiemployer Plans.
(l) Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, all Company Benefit Plans subject to the laws
of any jurisdiction outside the United States (i) have been maintained in accordance with all
applicable requirements, (ii) if they are intended to qualify for special tax treatment, meet all
the requirements for such treatment, and (iii) if they are intended to be funded and/or
book-reserved, are fully funded and/or book reserved, as appropriate, based upon reasonable
actuarial assumptions.
SECTION 4.11. Litigation. There is no suit, action or other proceeding pending or,
to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any Company
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Subsidiary or any of
their respective properties or assets that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, nor is there any Judgment
outstanding against or, to the Knowledge of the Company, investigation by any Governmental Entity
involving the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any of their respective properties or assets
that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect (it being agreed that for purposes of this Section 4.11, effects resulting
from or arising in connection with the matters set forth in clause (iv) of the definition of the
term Material Adverse Effect shall not be excluded in determining whether a Company Material
Adverse Effect has occurred or would reasonably be expected to occur).
SECTION 4.12. Compliance with Applicable Laws. Except for matters that,
individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect, the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are in compliance with
all applicable Laws and Company Permits, including all applicable rules, regulations, directives or
policies of the FCC or any other Governmental Entity. To the Knowledge of the Company, except
for matters that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, no action, demand or investigation by or before
any Governmental Entity is pending or threatened alleging that the Company or a Company Subsidiary
is not in compliance with any applicable Law or Company Permit or which challenges or questions the
validity of any rights of the holder of any Company Permit. This section does not relate to Tax
matters, employee benefits matters, environmental matters or Intellectual Property Rights matters,
which are the subjects of Sections 4.09, 4.10, 4.13 and 4.16, respectively.
SECTION 4.13. Environmental Matters. (a) Except for matters that, individually or
in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect:
(i) the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are in compliance with all Environmental
Laws, and neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any written
communication from a Governmental Entity that alleges that the Company or any Company
Subsidiary is in violation of, or has liability under, any Environmental Law or any Permit
issued pursuant to Environmental Law;
(ii) the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have obtained and are in compliance with
all Permits issued pursuant to any Environmental Law applicable to the Company, the Company
Subsidiaries and the Company Properties and all such Permits are valid and in good standing
and will not be subject to modification or revocation as a result of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (it being agreed that for purposes of this Section
4.13(a)(ii), effects resulting from or arising in connection with the matters set forth in
clause (iv) of the definition of the term Material Adverse Effect shall not be excluded in
determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect has occurred or would reasonably be
expected to occur);
(iii) there are no Environmental Claims pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
threatened against the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries;
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(iv) there have been no Releases of any Hazardous Material that could reasonably be
expected to form the basis of any Environmental Claim against the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries or against any Person whose liabilities for such Environmental Claims
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries has, or may have, retained or assumed, either
contractually or by operation of Law; and
(v) neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has retained or assumed,
either contractually or by operation of law, any liabilities or obligations that could
reasonably be expected to form the basis of any Environmental Claim against the Company or
any of the Company Subsidiaries.
(b) As used herein:
(i) Environmental Claim means any administrative, regulatory or
judicial actions, suits, orders, demands, directives, claims, liens, investigations,
proceedings or written or oral notices of noncompliance or violation by or from
any Person alleging liability of whatever kind or nature arising out of, based on or
resulting from (y) the presence or Release of, or exposure to, any Hazardous
Materials at any location; or (z) the failure to comply with any Environmental Law
or any Permit issued pursuant to Environmental Law.
(ii) Environmental Laws means all applicable Federal, national,
state, provincial or local Laws, Judgments, or Contracts issued, promulgated or
entered into by or with any Governmental Entity, relating to pollution, natural
resources or protection of endangered or threatened species, human health or the
environment (including ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or
subsurface strata).
(iii) Hazardous Materials means (y) any petroleum or petroleum
products, explosive or radioactive materials or wastes, asbestos in any form, and
polychlorinated biphenyls; and (z) any other chemical, material, substance or waste
that in relevant form or concentration is prohibited, limited or regulated under any
Environmental Law.
(iv) Release means any actual or threatened release, spill, emission,
leaking, dumping, injection, pouring, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal,
leaching or migration into or through the environment (including ambient air,
surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or within any
building, structure, facility or fixture.
SECTION 4.14. Contracts. (a) As of the date of this Agreement, neither the Company
nor any Company Subsidiary is a party to any Contract required to be filed by the Company as a
material contract pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act (a
Filed Company Contract) that has not been so filed.
(b) Section 4.14 of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth, as of the date of this
Agreement, a true and complete list, and the Company has made available to Parent true and complete
copies, of (i) other than Company Permits imposing geographical limitations on
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operations, each
agreement, Contract, understanding, or undertaking to which the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries is a party that restricts in any material respect the ability of the Company or its
Affiliates to compete in any business or with any Person in any geographical area, (ii) each loan
and credit agreement, Contract, note, debenture, bond, indenture, mortgage, security agreement,
pledge, capital and financing method leases or other similar agreement pursuant to which any
material Indebtedness of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries is outstanding or may be
incurred, other than any such agreement solely between or among the Company and the wholly owned
Company Subsidiaries, (iii) each partnership, joint venture or similar agreement, Contract,
understanding or undertaking to which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries is a party
relating to the formation, creation, operation, management or control of any partnership or joint
venture or to the ownership of any equity interest in any entity or business enterprise other than
the Company Subsidiaries, in each case material to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole, (iv) each
indemnification, employment, consulting, or other material agreement, Contract, understanding
or undertaking with (x) any member of the Company Board or (y) any executive officer of the
Company, in each case, other than those Contracts filed as exhibits (including exhibits
incorporated by reference) to any Filed Company SEC Documents or Contracts terminable by the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries on no more than 30 days notice without liability or
financial obligation to the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, (v) each agreement,
Contract, understanding or undertaking relating to the disposition or acquisition by the Company or
any of the Company Subsidiaries, with obligations remaining to be performed or liabilities
continuing after the date of this Agreement, of any material business or any material amount of
assets other than in the ordinary course of business, (vi) each material hedge, collar, option,
forward purchasing, swap, derivative, or similar agreement, Contract, understanding or undertaking,
(vii) each Contract or binding understanding or undertaking containing any standstill provisions
or provisions of similar effect to which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries is a party
or of which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries is a beneficiary, (viii) each Contract
or binding understanding or undertaking with a Top Customer, (ix) each Contract or binding
understanding or undertaking (A) pursuant to which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries
is granting any material Intellectual Property License (other than the Companys or the Company
Subsidiaries customer Contracts (including such Contracts with resellers, distributors and systems
integrators)), or (B) that purports to materially limit, curtail or restrain the ability of the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries to exploit any of the material Company Intellectual
Property owned by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (x) each Contract pursuant to which the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries is being granted any material Intellectual Property
License (it being agreed that this clause (x) shall be limited, in the case of Software, to the 10
largest license Contracts for Software (based on annual cost) of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries, and shall exclude all of the Companys and the Company Subsidiaries other license
Contracts for Software), (xi) each Contract with a vendor of the Company or any Company Subsidiary
pursuant to which payments of at least $1,500,000 over the year ended on March 31, 2011 were made
and (xii) each Contract for the use of dark fiber used by the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries and owned by a third party. Each agreement, Contract, understanding or undertaking of
the type described in this Section 4.14(b) and each Filed Company Contract is referred to herein as
a Material Contract.
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(c) Except for matters which, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect (it being agreed that for purposes
of this Section 4.14(c), effects resulting from or arising in connection with the matters set forth
in clause (iv) of the definition of the term Material Adverse Effect shall not be excluded in
determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect has occurred or would reasonably be expected
to occur), (i) each Material Contract (including, for purposes of this Section 4.14(c), any
Contract entered into after the date of this Agreement that would have been a Material Contract if
such Contract existed on the date of this Agreement) is a valid, binding and legally enforceable
obligation of the Company or one of the Company Subsidiaries, as the case may be, and, to the
Knowledge of the Company, of the other parties thereto, except, in each case, as enforcement may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar Laws affecting creditors rights
generally and by general principles of equity, (ii) each such Material Contract is in full force
and effect, and (iii) none of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries is (with or without
notice or lapse of time, or both) in breach or default
under any such Material Contract and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no other party to any
such Material Contract is (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) in breach or default
thereunder.
(d) Except to the extent permitted by Section 5.01(b)(viii) and for any Filed Company
Contracts, neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries are parties to or bound by any
loan agreement, credit agreement, note, debenture, bond, indenture, mortgage, security agreement,
pledge, capital or financing method leases or other similar agreement that prevents or restricts
the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any direct or indirect Subsidiary thereof from (i) paying
dividends or distributions to the Person or Persons who owns such entity, (ii) incurring or
guaranteeing Indebtedness or (iii) creating Liens that secure Indebtedness.
SECTION 4.15. Properties. (a) The Company and each Company Subsidiary has good and
valid title to, or good and valid leasehold interests in, all their respective properties and
assets (the Company Properties) except in respects that, individually or in the
aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. The Company Properties are, in all respects, adequate and sufficient, and in satisfactory
condition, to support the operations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as presently
conducted, except in respects that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. All of the Company Properties
are free and clear of all Liens, except for Liens on material Company Properties that, individually
or in the aggregate, do not materially impair and would not reasonably be expected to materially
impair, the continued use and operation of such material Company Property to which they relate in
the conduct of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as presently conducted and Liens on other
Company Properties that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. This Section 4.15 does not relate to
Intellectual Property Rights matters, which are the subject of Section 4.16.
(b) The Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries has complied with the terms of all
leases, subleases and licenses entitling it to the use of real property owned by third parties
(Company Leases), and all Company Leases are valid and in full force and effect, except
as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to
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have a
Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company and each Company Subsidiary is in exclusive
possession of the properties or assets purported to be leased under all the Company Leases, except
for such failures to have such possession of material properties or assets as, individually or in
the aggregate, do not materially impair and would not reasonably be expected to materially impair,
the continued use and operation of such material assets to which they relate in the conduct of the
Company and Company Subsidiaries as presently conducted and failures to have such possession of
immaterial properties or assets as, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 4.16. Intellectual Property. (a) The Company and the Company Subsidiaries
own, or are validly licensed or otherwise have the right to use, all Company Intellectual Property
as used in their business as presently conducted, except where the failure to have the right to use
such Company Intellectual Property, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not
reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. No actions, suits or other proceedings
are pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened that the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries is infringing, misappropriating or otherwise violating the rights of any Person with
regard to any Intellectual Property Right, except for matters that, individually or in the
aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. To the Knowledge of the Company, no Person is infringing, misappropriating or otherwise
violating the rights of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries with respect to any Company
Intellectual Property, except for such infringement, misappropriation or violation that,
individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, a
Company Material Adverse Effect. Since January 1, 2009, no prior or current employee or officer or
any prior or current consultant or contractor of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries has
asserted or, to the Knowledge of the Company, has any ownership in any Company Intellectual
Property owned or purported to be owned by the Company or the Company Subsidiaries, except as has
not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has incorporated any open
source, freeware, shareware or other Software having similar licensing or distribution models
(Open Source) in any Software that is both owned by the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries and distributed by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries to third parties in
a manner that requires the contribution or disclosure to any third party, including the Open Source
community, of any portion of the source code of any such Software product, and the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries are in compliance with their Open Source obligations, except any such required
contribution, required disclosure or non-compliance as has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(c) The Company and the Company Subsidiaries are in compliance with SAS70 Type II, U.S.-E.U.
Safe Harbor Framework, ISO 27001, and PCI-DSS physical security standards, except for noncompliance
that, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
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(d) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has disclosed, delivered or
licensed to any Person that is not an Affiliate, agreed to disclose, deliver or license to any
Person that is not an Affiliate, or permitted the disclosure or delivery to any escrow agent or
other Persons that are not Affiliates of material Company Source Code, which disclosure, delivery
or license has had or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Company Material Adverse Effect. To the Knowledge of the Company, no event has occurred that (with
or without notice or lapse of time, or both) has or would reasonably be expected to result in the
disclosure or delivery by the Company or the Company Subsidiaries of any Company Source Code to any
Person that is not an Affiliate, which disclosure or delivery had or would reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(e) No university, college, other educational institution or research center has any right,
interest, license obtained from the Company or claim against the Company with respect to any
Company Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned by the Company
or Company Subsidiaries other than pursuant to a non-exclusive license granted in the ordinary
course of business by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of a
customer Contract.
(f) As used herein:
(i) Company Intellectual Property means all Intellectual Property
Rights used in or necessary for the conduct of the business of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries, or owned or held for use by or licensed to the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries.
(ii) Company Source Code means, collectively, any humanly readable
written software code, annotations, commentary or algorithm contained in or relating
to any software source code, of any Software forming part of the Technology used in
or necessary for the conduct of the business of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries, or owned or held for use by or licensed to the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries.
(iii) Intellectual Property Rights means all patents, patent
applications, patent rights, trademarks, trademark rights, trade names, trade name
rights, service marks, service mark rights, copyrights, know-how and trade secret
rights, domain names, sui generis database rights, and other corresponding, similar
or analogous proprietary intellectual property rights.
(iv) Software means computer programs, including any and all software
implementations of algorithms, models and methodologies whether in source code or
object code form, associated databases and compilations.
(v) Technology means, collectively, all designs, formulas,
algorithms, procedures, techniques, ideas, know-how, Software (whether in source
code, object code or humanly readable form), databases and data collections,
Internet websites and web content, tools, inventions (whether
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patentable or
unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice), invention disclosures,
developments, creations, improvements, works of authorship, other similar materials
and all recordings, graphs, drawings, reports, analyses, other writings and any
other embodiment of the above, in any form or media, whether or not specifically
listed herein, and all related technology, documentation and other materials used
in, incorporated in, embodied in or displayed by any of the foregoing, or used or
useful in the design, development, reproduction, maintenance or modification of any
of the foregoing.
SECTION 4.17. Communications Regulatory Matters. (a) The Company and each Company
Subsidiary hold (i) all approvals, authorizations, certificates and licenses issued by the FCC that
are required for the Company and each Company Subsidiary to conduct its business, as presently
conducted, which approvals, authorizations, certificates and licenses are set forth in Section
4.17(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, and (ii) all other material regulatory permits,
approvals, licenses and other authorizations, including franchises, ordinances and other
agreements granting access to public rights of way, issued or granted to the Company or any Company
Subsidiary by a Governmental Entity that are required for the Company and each Company Subsidiary
to conduct its business, as presently conducted (clause (i) and (ii) collectively, the Company
Licenses). No approvals, authorizations, certificates or licenses issued by any state or
local public service or public utility commissions or other similar state or local regulatory
bodies are required for the Company or any Company Subsidiary to conduct its business, as presently
conducted.
(b) Each Company License is valid and in full force and effect and has not been suspended,
revoked, canceled or adversely modified, except where the failure to be in full force and effect,
or the suspension, revocation, cancellation or modification of which has not and would not
reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to materially impair the ability of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary to conduct its business as presently conducted. No Company
License is subject to (i) any conditions or requirements that have not been imposed generally upon
licenses in the same service, unless such conditions or requirements have not and would not
reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to materially impair the ability of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary to conduct its business as presently conducted, or (ii) any
pending regulatory proceeding or judicial review before the FCC or any other Governmental Entity,
unless such pending regulatory proceeding or judicial review has not and would not reasonably be
expected, individually or in the aggregate, to materially impair the ability of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary to conduct its business as presently conducted. The Company has no Knowledge of
any event, condition or circumstance that would preclude any Company License from being renewed in
the ordinary course (to the extent that such Company License is renewable by its terms), except
where the failure to be renewed has not and would not reasonably be expected, individually or in
the aggregate, to materially impair the ability of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to conduct
its business as presently conducted.
(c) The licensee of each Company License is in compliance with each Company License and has
fulfilled and performed all of its obligations with respect thereto, including all reports,
notifications and applications required by the Communications Act or the rules, regulations,
policies, instructions and orders of the FCC (the FCC Rules), and the
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payment of all
regulatory fees and contributions, except (i) for exemptions, waivers or similar concessions or
allowances and (ii) where such failure to be in compliance, fulfill or perform its obligations or
pay such fees or contributions has not, or would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the
aggregate, to materially impair the ability of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to conduct its
business as presently conducted. Each licensee of each Company License is in good standing with
the FCC and all other Governmental Entities, and no such licensee is subject to any formal
complaint, investigation, audit, inquiry, subpoena, forfeiture, or petition to suspend before the
FCC, the Universal Service Administrative Company (USAC), or any other Governmental
Entity (each an Enforcement Proceeding), except where any such Enforcement Proceedings
have not and would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to materially
impair the ability of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to conduct its business as presently
conducted.
(d) The Company or a Company Subsidiary owns 100% of the equity and controls 100% of the
voting power and decision-making authority of each licensee of the Company Licenses.
(e) This Section 4.17 does not relate to environmental matters, Environmental Laws or any
Permits issued pursuant to Environmental Law, which are the subject of Section 4.13.
SECTION 4.18. Agreements with Regulatory Agencies. Neither the Company nor any of
the Company Subsidiaries is subject to any material cease-and-desist or other material order or
enforcement action issued by, or is a party to any material written agreement, consent agreement or
memorandum of understanding with, or is a party to any material commitment letter or similar
undertaking to, or is subject to any material order or directive by, or has been ordered to pay any
material civil money penalty by, the FCC, the USAC or any other Governmental Entity (other than a
taxing authority, which is covered by Section 4.09), other than those of general application that
apply to similarly situated providers of the same services or their Subsidiaries (each item in this
sentence, whether or not set forth in the Company Disclosure Letter, a Company Regulatory
Agreement), nor has the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries been advised in writing
since January 1, 2009, by any Governmental Entity that it is considering issuing, initiating,
ordering or requesting any such Company Regulatory Agreement.
SECTION 4.19. Labor Matters. Neither the Company nor any of the Company
Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any collective bargaining agreement, labor union contract,
trade union agreement or foreign works council contract (Collective Bargaining Agreement)
and no Collective Bargaining Agreement is applicable to any employees of the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries. To the Knowledge of the Company, as of the date of this Agreement, no labor
organization or group of employees of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has made a pending
demand for recognition or certification, and there are no representation or certification
proceedings or petitions seeking a representation proceeding presently pending or threatened to be
brought or filed, with the National Labor Relations Board or any other labor relations tribunal or
authority. To the Knowledge of the Company, there are no organizing activities, strikes, work
stoppages, slowdowns, lockouts, material arbitrations or material grievances, or other material
labor disputes pending or threatened against or involving the Company or any Company Subsidiary.
Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary
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(a) as of the date of this Agreement, has entered
into any agreement, arrangement or understanding, whether written or oral, with any union, trade
union, works council or other employee representative body or any material number or category of
its employees which would prevent, restrict or materially impede the consummation of the Merger or
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the implementation of any layoff, redundancy,
severance or similar program within its or their respective workforces (or any part of them) or (b)
has any express commitment, whether legally enforceable or not, to, or not to, modify, change or
terminate any material Company Benefit Plan.
SECTION 4.20. Brokers Fees and Expenses. No broker, investment banker, financial
advisor or other Person, other than Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated (the Company
Financial Advisor), the fees and expenses of which will be paid by the Company, is entitled to
any brokers, finders, financial advisors or other similar fee or commission in connection with
the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements
made by or on behalf of the Company. The Company has furnished to Parent true and complete copies
of all agreements between the Company and the Company Financial Advisor relating to the Merger or
any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
SECTION 4.21. Opinion of Financial Advisor. The Company has received the oral
opinion of the Company Financial Advisor, to be confirmed in writing (with a copy provided to
Parent promptly upon receipt by the Company), to the effect that, as of the date of this Agreement,
the Merger Consideration is fair, from a financial point of view, to the holders of Company Common
Stock.
SECTION 4.22. Insurance. Each of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries maintains
insurance policies with reputable insurance carriers against all risks of a character and in such
amounts as are usually insured against by similarly situated companies in the same or similar
businesses. Except as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, each insurance policy of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary is in full force and effect and was in full force and effect during the periods
of time such insurance policy is purported to be in effect, and neither the Company nor any of the
Company Subsidiaries is (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) in breach or default
(including any such breach or default with respect to the payment of premiums or the giving of
notice) under any such policy. There is no material claim by the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries pending under any such policies that (a) has been denied or disputed by the insurer
other than denials and disputes in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or
(b) if not paid would constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 4.23. Affiliate Transactions. Except for (i) employment-related Contracts
filed or incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Filed Company SEC Documents, (ii) Company
Benefits Plans or (iii) Contracts or arrangements entered into in the ordinary course of business
with customers, suppliers or service providers, Section 4.23 of the Company Disclosure Letter sets
forth a correct and complete list of the contracts or arrangements that are in existence as of the
date of this Agreement between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and, on the
other hand, any (x) present executive officer or director of either the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries or any person that has served as such an executive
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officer or director within
the last five years or any of such officers or directors immediate family members, (y) record or
beneficial owner of more than 5% of the shares of Company Common Stock as of the date hereof or (z)
to the Knowledge of the Company, any affiliate of any such officer, director or owner (other than
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries).
SECTION 4.24. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. Except as, individually or in the
aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect,
(a) the Company and its Affiliates, directors, officers and employees have complied with the
U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended (15 U.S.C. §§ 78a et seq. (1997 and 2000))
(the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act), and any other applicable foreign or domestic
anticorruption or antibribery laws; (b) the Company and its Affiliates have developed and
implemented a Foreign Corrupt Practices Act compliance program which includes corporate policies
and procedures designed to ensure compliance with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and any other
applicable anticorruption and antibribery laws; and (c) except for facilitating payments (as such
term is defined in the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and other applicable Laws), neither the
Company nor any of its Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents or other representatives
acting on its behalf have directly or indirectly (i) used any corporate funds for unlawful
contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to political activity, (ii)
offered, promised, paid or delivered any fee, commission or other sum of money or item of value,
however characterized, to any finder, agent or other party acting on behalf of or under the
auspices of a governmental or political employee or official or governmental or political entity,
political agency, department, enterprise or instrumentality, in the United States or any other
country, that was illegal under any applicable Law, (iii) made any payment to any customer or
supplier, or to any officer, director, partner, employee or agent of any such customer or supplier,
for the unlawful sharing of fees to any such customer or supplier or any such officer, director,
partner, employee or agent for the unlawful rebating of charges, (iv) engaged in any other unlawful
reciprocal practice, or made any other unlawful payment or given any other unlawful consideration
to any such customer or supplier or any such officer, director, partner, employee or agent or (v)
taken any action or made any omission in violation of any applicable law governing imports into or
exports from the United States or any foreign country, or relating to economic sanctions or
embargoes, corrupt practices, money laundering, or compliance with unsanctioned foreign boycotts.
SECTION 4.25. Top Customers. To the Knowledge of the Company, since January 1,
2011, there has not been any material adverse change in the business relationship of the Company or
any of the Company Subsidiaries with any of their 20 largest customers based on consolidated
revenues (each, a Top Customer), and neither the Company nor any of the Company
Subsidiaries has received any written communication or written notice from any Top Customer to the
effect that such Top Customer (a) has, in any material and adverse respect, changed, modified,
amended or reduced, or intends to, in any material and adverse respect, change, modify, amend or
reduce, its business relationship with the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, or (b) will
fail to perform in any material respect, or intends to fail to perform in any material respect, its
obligations under any of its Contracts with the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries.
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SECTION 4.26. Facilities and Operations. (a) Section 4.26(a) of the Company
Disclosure Letter sets forth the following information relating to the Facilities as of the date
hereof: (i) per Facility, the space currently in use by customers versus space currently available
and ready for use by customers versus space available but not ready for use by customers (i.e.
unfinished space); and (ii) any pending sale or sublease of any of the foregoing other than in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.
(b) Each of the Facilities (i) is, in all respects, adequate and sufficient, and in
satisfactory condition to support the operations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries at
such Facility, (ii) is operated, installed and maintained by the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries (or their respective contractors) in a manner that is in compliance, in all material
respects, with (A) generally accepted industry standards for the industry in which the Company and
the Company Subsidiaries operate, (B) performance requirements in service agreements with customers
of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries and (C) all applicable Laws and (iii) has sufficient
sources of power to support the operations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries at such
Facility as presently conducted, except, in the case of clauses (i) through (iii), in respects
that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Section 4.26(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth for the Companys current
operations a complete list as of the date hereof of material customer service level agreement
outage credits owed during the period from January 1, 2009 through December 31, 2010.
(d) Section 4.26(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and correct list of
the Facilities as of the date hereof. As used herein, Facilities means, collectively,
(i) each of the Companys and the Company Subsidiaries owned, leased or operated network access
points or data centers, in each case exceeding 50,000 square feet of raised floor, and (ii) each
of the 39 locations from which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries provides managed
services as described in Item 1 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2010 (including, in the case of each of clause (i) and (ii), to the extent owned by
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, land and buildings, and cables, wires, conduits,
switches, servers, routers and other equipment and real or personal property) and related material
operating support systems, whether used to provide or support colocation, network connectivity,
managed hosting, cloud computing, disaster recovery or continuity of operations, exchange point or
other services provided by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries.
SECTION 4.27. Product Liability; Service Level Agreements. To the Knowledge of the
Company, neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries have any material liability (and
to the Knowledge of the Company, there is no reasonable basis for any action, suit or other
proceeding that may give rise to any material liability) for replacement or repair of or other
damages in connection with any products or services sold, distributed, licensed, installed, used or
otherwise delivered in connection with the business of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries (including under any service level agreements) in excess, in each case, of the
reserves for such liabilities that the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have recorded in the
Companys financial statements as of March 31, 2011.
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SECTION 4.28. Accounts Receivable. All accounts receivable of the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2011 are as set forth in Section 4.28 of the Company
Disclosure Letter (the Accounts Receivable). The Accounts Receivable represent valid
receivables, subject to no setoffs or counterclaims except as recorded as accounts payable in the
Companys financial statements as of March 31, 2011, and are collectible subject to the reserve for bad debts and
the reserve for credits each of which is set forth in Section 4.28 of the Company Disclosure
Letter.
SECTION 4.29. No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the
representations and warranties contained in this Article IV, Parent acknowledges that none of the
Company, the Company Subsidiaries or any other Person on behalf of the Company makes any other
express or implied representation or warranty in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
ARTICLE V
Covenants Relating to Conduct of Business
SECTION 5.01. Conduct of Business. (a) Conduct of Business by Parent.
Except for matters set forth in the Parent Disclosure Letter or otherwise expressly permitted or
expressly contemplated by this Agreement or with the prior written consent of the Company (which
shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), from the date of this Agreement to the
Effective Time, Parent shall not, and shall not permit any Parent Subsidiary to, do any of the
following:
(i) (A) declare, set aside or pay any dividends on, or make any other
distributions (whether in cash, stock or property or any combination thereof) in
respect of, any of its capital stock, other equity interests or voting securities,
other than (x) regular quarterly cash dividends payable by Parent in respect of
shares of Parent Common Stock and (y) dividends and distributions by a direct or
indirect Parent Subsidiary, (B) split, combine, subdivide or reclassify any of its
capital stock, other equity interests or voting securities, or securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock or other equity
interests or voting securities or issue or authorize the issuance of any other
securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for its capital stock, other
equity interests or voting securities, other than as permitted by Section
5.01(a)(ii), or (C) repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire, or offer to repurchase,
redeem or otherwise acquire, any capital stock or voting securities of, or equity
interests in, Parent or any Parent Subsidiary or any securities of Parent or any
Parent Subsidiary convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock
or voting securities of, or equity interests in, Parent or any Parent Subsidiary, or
any warrants, calls, options or other rights to acquire any such capital stock,
securities or interests, except for acquisitions, or deemed acquisitions, of Parent
Common Stock or other equity securities of Parent in connection with (i) the payment
of the exercise price of Parent Stock Options with Parent Common Stock (including
but not limited to in connection with net exercises), (ii) required tax
withholding in connection with the exercise of Parent Stock Options, the vesting of
Parent Restricted Shares and
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the vesting or delivery of other awards pursuant to the Parent Stock Plans, (iii) forfeitures of Parent Stock Options and Parent Restricted Shares and (iv) open
market purchases of Parent Common Stock;
(ii) issue, deliver, sell, grant, pledge or otherwise encumber or subject to
any Lien (A) any shares of capital stock of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary (other
than the issuance of Parent Common Stock (1) upon the exercise of Parent Stock
Options and the vesting or delivery of other awards pursuant to the Parent Stock
Plans and (2) pursuant to the Parent ESPP in accordance with its terms), (B) any
other equity interests or voting securities of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary, (C)
any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock or
voting securities of, or other equity interests in, Parent or any Parent Subsidiary,
(D) any warrants, calls, options or other rights to acquire any capital stock or
voting securities of, or other equity interests in, Parent or any Parent Subsidiary,
(E) any rights issued by Parent or any Parent Subsidiary that are linked in any way
to the price of any class of Parent Capital Stock or any shares of capital stock of
any Parent Subsidiary, the value of Parent, any Parent Subsidiary or any part of
Parent or any Parent Subsidiary or any dividends or other distributions declared or
paid on any shares of capital stock of Parent or any Parent Subsidiary or (F) any
Parent Voting Debt, except, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (A) through
(F), for (1) the issuance in (i) an underwritten transaction, (ii) a merger,
acquisition or other business combination, or (iii) otherwise on arms length terms
of capital stock or other securities constituting (or that are convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock or other securities constituting) not
in excess of 15% of (x) the outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock or (y) the
securities entitled to vote in an election of directors of Parent and (2) the
issuance of Parent Stock Options or other awards pursuant to the Parent Stock Plans;
(iii) (A) amend the Parent Articles or the Parent By-laws or (B) amend in any
material respect the charter or organizational documents of any Parent Subsidiary,
except, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (A) and (B), (i) as may be
required by Law or the rules and regulations of the SEC or the NYSE or (ii) as would
not affect the holders of Company Common Stock whose shares are converted into
Parent Common Stock at the Effective Time in a manner different than holders of
Parent Common Stock prior to the Effective Time;
(iv) take any actions or omit to take any actions that would or would be
reasonably likely to (i) result in any of the conditions set forth in Article VII
not being satisfied, (ii) result in new or additional required approvals from any
Governmental Entity in connection with the Merger and other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement that would materially delay the consummation of the
Merger or (iii) materially impair the ability of Parent, the Company or Merger Sub
to consummate the Merger and other transactions contemplated by this Agreement in
accordance with the terms or this Agreement or materially delay such consummation;
or
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(v) authorize any of, or commit, resolve or agree to take any of the foregoing
actions.
(b) Conduct of Business by the Company. Except for matters set forth in the Company
Disclosure Letter or otherwise expressly permitted or expressly contemplated by this Agreement or
required by applicable Law or with the prior written consent of Parent (which shall not be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), from the date of this Agreement to the Effective
Time, the Company shall, and shall cause each Company Subsidiary to, (x) conduct its business in
the ordinary course consistent with past practice in all material respects and (y) use reasonable
best efforts to preserve intact its business organization and advantageous business relationships
and keep available the services of its current officers and employees. In addition, and without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, except for matters set forth in the Company Disclosure
Letter or otherwise expressly permitted or expressly contemplated by this Agreement or with the
prior written consent of Parent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed),
from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time, the Company shall not, and shall not permit
any Company Subsidiary to, do any of the following:
(i) (A) declare, set aside or pay any dividends on, or make any other
distributions (whether in cash, stock or property or any combination thereof) in
respect of, any of its capital stock, other equity interests or voting securities,
other than dividends and distributions by a direct or indirect wholly owned Company
Subsidiary to its parent, (B) split, combine, subdivide or reclassify any of its
capital stock, other equity interests or voting securities or securities convertible
into or exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock or other equity interests or
voting securities or issue or authorize the issuance of any other securities in
respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for its capital stock, other equity
interests or voting securities, other than as permitted by Section 5.01(b)(ii), or
(C) repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire, or offer to repurchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire, any capital stock or voting securities of, or equity interests
in, the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any securities of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock
or voting securities of, or equity interests in, the Company or any Company
Subsidiary, or any warrants, calls, options or other rights to acquire any such
capital stock, securities or interests, except for acquisitions, or deemed
acquisitions, of Company Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company in
connection with (i) the payment of the exercise price of Company Stock Options with
Company Common Stock (including but not limited to in connection with net
exercises), (ii) required tax withholding in connection with the exercise of
Company Stock Options, the vesting of Company Restricted Shares and the vesting or
delivery of other awards pursuant to the Company Stock Plans and (iii) forfeitures
of Company Stock Options and Company Restricted Shares, pursuant to their terms as
in effect on the date of this Agreement;
(ii) issue, deliver, sell, grant, pledge or otherwise encumber or subject to
any Lien (A) any shares of capital stock of the Company or any Company Subsidiary
(other than the issuance of Company Common Stock (1) upon the exercise of Company
Stock Options and the vesting or delivery of other awards
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pursuant to the Company Stock Plans, in each case outstanding at the close of
business on the date of this Agreement and in accordance with their terms in effect
at such time or thereafter granted or modified as permitted by the provisions of
Section 5.01(b)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Letter and (2) pursuant to the Company
ESPP, in accordance with its terms in effect on the date of this Agreement), (B) any
other equity interests or voting securities of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary, (C) any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for
capital stock or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, the Company or
any Company Subsidiary, (D) any warrants, calls, options or other rights to acquire
any capital stock or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, the Company
or any Company Subsidiary, other than grants of awards, or modifications to existing
awards consistent with Section 5.01(b)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Letter, (E) any
rights issued by the Company or any Company Subsidiary that are linked in any way to
the price of any class of Company Capital Stock or any shares of capital stock of
any Company Subsidiary, the value of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any part
of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any dividends or other distributions
declared or paid on any shares of capital stock of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary or (F) any Company Voting Debt;
(iii) (A) amend the Company Charter or the Company By-laws or (B) amend in any
material respect the charter or organizational documents of any Company Subsidiary,
except, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (A) and (B), as may be required
by Law or the rules and regulations of the SEC or the NASDAQ;
(iv) (A) grant to any current or former director or officer of the Company or
any Company Subsidiary any increase in compensation, bonus or fringe or other
benefits or grant any type of compensation or benefit to any such Person not
previously receiving or entitled to receive such compensation, except in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, consistent with Section
5.01(b)(iv) of the Company Disclosure Letter, or to the extent required under any
Company Benefit Plan as in effect as of the date of this Agreement, (B) engage in
promotions of employees, fill open employee positions or modify employee job
descriptions, except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice, (C) grant to any Person any severance, retention, change in control or
termination compensation or benefits or any increase therein, except with respect to
new hires or to employees in the context of promotions based on job performance or
workplace requirements, in each case in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice, or except to the extent required under any Company Benefit Plan
as in effect as of the date of this Agreement, or (D) enter into or adopt any
material Company Benefit Plan or amend in any material respect any material Company
Benefit Plan or any award issued thereunder, except for any amendments in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, consistent with Section
5.01(b)(iv) of the Company Disclosure Letter or in order to comply with applicable
Law (including Section 409A of the Code);
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(v) make any material change in financial accounting methods, principles or
practices, except insofar as may have been required by a change in GAAP (after the
date of this Agreement);
(vi) directly or indirectly acquire or agree to acquire in any transaction any
equity interest in or business of any firm, corporation, partnership, company,
limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association or other entity or
division thereof or any properties or assets (other than purchases of supplies and
inventory in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice) if the
aggregate amount of the consideration paid or transferred by the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries in connection with all such transactions would exceed
$5,000,000;
(vii) sell, lease (as lessor), license, mortgage, sell and leaseback or
otherwise encumber or subject to any Lien, or otherwise dispose of any properties or
assets (other than sales of products or services in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice) or any interests therein that, individually or in the
aggregate, have a fair market value in excess of $5,000,000, except in relation to
mortgages, liens and pledges to secure Indebtedness for borrowed money permitted to
be incurred under Section 5.01(b)(viii);
(viii) incur any Indebtedness, except for (A) Indebtedness incurred in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice not to exceed $25,000,000
in the aggregate, or (B) Indebtedness in replacement of existing Indebtedness,
provided that (1) the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement
and the consummation of the Merger and other transactions contemplated hereby shall
not conflict with, or result in any violation of or default (with or without notice
or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination,
cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or any loss of a material benefit
under, or result in the creation of any Lien, under such replacement Indebtedness
and (2) such replacement Indebtedness shall otherwise be on substantially similar
terms or terms that are more favorable to the Company, shall contain covenants that
are no more restrictive to the Company, and shall be for the same or lesser
principal amount, as the Indebtedness being replaced; or (C) guarantees by the
Company of Indebtedness of any wholly owned Company Subsidiary; or (D) additional
borrowings under the Companys existing revolving credit facility (in accordance
with the terms of such facility existing on the date hereof) with the intent to
repay such borrowings within 90 days;
(ix) make, or agree or commit to make, any capital expenditure except in
accordance with the capital forecast for 2011 set forth in Section 5.01(b)(ix) of
the Company Disclosure Letter;
(x) enter into or amend any Contract or take any other action (except as
expressly permitted or contemplated by this Agreement) if such Contract, amendment
of a Contract or action would reasonably be expected to prevent or materially
impede, interfere with, hinder or delay the consummation of the
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Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or
adversely affect in a material respect the expected benefits (taken as a whole) of
the Merger;
(xi) enter into or amend any material Contract to the extent consummation of
the Merger or compliance by the Company or any Company Subsidiary with the
provisions of this Agreement would reasonably be expected to conflict with, or
result in a violation of or default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or
both) under, or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of
any obligation, any obligation to make an offer to purchase or redeem any
Indebtedness or capital stock or any loss of a material benefit under, or result in
the creation of any Lien upon any of the material properties or assets of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary under, or require Parent, the Company or any of
their respective Subsidiaries to license or transfer any of its material properties
or assets under, or give rise to any increased, additional, accelerated, or
guaranteed right or entitlements of any third party under, or result in any material
alteration of, any provision of such Contract or amendment;
(xii) enter into any collective bargaining agreement or other labor union
Contract applicable to the employees of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries;
(xiii) assign, transfer, lease, cancel, fail to renew or fail to extend any
material Company Permit issued by the FCC;
(xiv) waive, release, assign, settle or compromise any claim, action or
proceeding, other than waivers, releases, assignments, settlements or compromises
that do not create obligations of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries
other than the payment of monetary damages (a) equal to or lesser than the amounts
reserved with respect thereto on the Filed Company SEC Documents or (b) do not
exceed $2,000,000 in the aggregate;
(xv) abandon, encumber, convey title (in whole or in part), exclusively license
or grant any right or other licenses to material Intellectual Property Rights owned
or exclusively licensed to the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or enter into
licenses or agreements that impose material restrictions upon the Company or any of
its Affiliates with respect to Intellectual Property Rights owned by any third
party, in each case other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice;
(xvi) enter into, amend or modify any Material Contract of a type described in
Section 4.14(b)(i), (iii) or (vi) or any Contract that would be such a Material
Contract if it had been entered into prior to the date of this Agreement;
(xvii) make any material election or change thereto with respect to Taxes or
settle or compromise any material Tax liability or material Tax refund, other than
in the ordinary course of business;
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(xviii) enter into any new line of business outside of its existing business;
(xix) take any actions or omit to take any actions that would or would be
reasonably likely to (i) result in any of the conditions set forth in Article VII
not being satisfied, (ii) result in new or additional required approvals from any
Governmental Entity in connection with the Merger and other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement that would materially delay the consummation of the
Merger or (iii) materially impair the ability of Parent, the Company or Merger Sub
to consummate the Merger and other transactions contemplated by this Agreement in
accordance with the terms or this Agreement or materially delay such consummation;
(xx) fail to pay any maintenance and similar fees or fail to take any other
appropriate actions as necessary to prevent the abandonment, loss or impairment of
any owned Company Intellectual Property that is material to the conduct of the
Companys business;
(xxi) sell, lease (as lessor), license, mortgage, sell and leaseback or
otherwise encumber or subject to any Lien, or otherwise dispose of any of the
Company Intellectual Property, other than in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice; or
(xxii) authorize any of, or commit, resolve or agree to take any of, or
participate in any negotiations or discussions with any other Person regarding any
of, the foregoing actions.
(c) Advice of Changes. Parent and the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to
promptly advise the other orally and in writing of any change or event that, individually or in the
aggregate with all past changes and events, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Person, to cause any of the conditions set forth in
Article VII not to be satisfied, or to materially delay or impede the ability of such party to
consummate the Closing.
SECTION 5.02. No Solicitation by the Company; Company Board Recommendation. (a)
The Company shall not, nor shall it authorize or permit any of its Affiliates or any of its and
their respective directors, officers or employees or any of their respective investment bankers,
accountants, attorneys or other advisors, agents or representatives (collectively,
Representatives) to, (i) directly or indirectly solicit or initiate, or knowingly
encourage, induce or facilitate any Takeover Proposal or any inquiry or proposal that may
reasonably be
expected to lead to a Takeover Proposal or (ii) directly or indirectly participate in
any discussions or negotiations with any Person regarding, or furnish to any Person any information
with respect to, or cooperate in any way with any Person (whether or not a Person making a Takeover
Proposal) with respect to any Takeover Proposal or any inquiry or proposal that may reasonably be
expected to lead to a Takeover Proposal. The Company shall, and shall cause its Affiliates and its
and their respective Representatives to, immediately cease and cause to be terminated all existing
discussions or negotiations with any Person conducted heretofore
with respect to any Takeover Proposal, or any inquiry or proposal that may reasonably be
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expected to lead to a Takeover Proposal, request the prompt return or destruction of all
confidential information previously furnished and immediately terminate all physical and electronic
data room access previously granted to any such Person or its Representatives. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, at any time prior to obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval, in response to a bona
fide written Takeover Proposal that the Company Board determines in good faith (after consultation
with outside counsel and a financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation) constitutes or is
reasonably likely to lead to a Superior Proposal, and which Takeover Proposal was not solicited
after the date of this Agreement and was made after the date of this Agreement and prior to the
Company Stockholders Meeting and did not otherwise result from a breach of this Section 5.02(a),
the Company may, subject to compliance with Section 5.02(c), (x) furnish information with respect
to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries to the Person making such Takeover Proposal (and its
Representatives and any financing sources) (provided that all such information has
previously been provided to Parent or is provided to Parent prior to or substantially concurrent
with the time it is provided to such Person) pursuant to a customary confidentiality agreement with
the Person making such Takeover Proposal (or with one or more of its financing sources) not less
restrictive of such Person as to the use of such information than the Confidentiality Agreement,
and (y) participate in discussions regarding the terms of such Takeover Proposal and the
negotiation of such terms with, and only with, the Person making such Takeover Proposal (and such
Persons Representatives and any financing sources). Without limiting the foregoing, it is agreed
that any violation of the restrictions set forth in this Section 5.02(a) by any Representative of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates shall constitute a breach of this Section
5.02(a) by the Company.
(b) Except as set forth below, neither the Company Board nor any committee thereof shall (i)
(A) withdraw (or modify in any manner adverse to Parent), or propose publicly to withdraw (or
modify in any manner adverse to Parent), the approval, recommendation or declaration of
advisability by the Company Board or any such committee thereof with respect to this Agreement or
(B) approve, recommend or declare advisable, or propose publicly to approve, recommend or declare
advisable, any Takeover Proposal (any action in this clause (i) being referred to as an
Adverse Recommendation Change) or (ii) approve, recommend or declare advisable, or
propose publicly to approve, recommend or declare advisable, or allow the Company or any of its
Affiliates to execute or enter into, any letter of intent, memorandum of understanding, agreement
in principle, merger agreement, acquisition agreement, option agreement, joint venture agreement,
alliance agreement, partnership agreement or other agreement or arrangement constituting or related
to, or that is intended to or would reasonably be expected to lead to, any Takeover Proposal, or
requiring, or reasonably expected to cause, the Company to abandon, terminate, delay or fail to
consummate, or that would otherwise impede, interfere with or be inconsistent with, the Merger or
any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or requiring, or reasonably expected
to cause, the Company to fail to comply with this Agreement (other than a confidentiality agreement
referred to in Section 5.02(a)). Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time prior to obtaining the
Company Stockholder Approval, the Company Board may make an Adverse Recommendation Change if the
Company Board determines in good faith (after consultation with outside counsel and a financial
advisor of nationally recognized reputation) that the failure to do so would be inconsistent with
its fiduciary duties under applicable Law; provided, however, that the Company
shall not be entitled to exercise its right to make an Adverse Recommendation Change until after the fourth Business
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Day following Parents receipt of written notice (a Notice of Recommendation Change) from
the Company advising Parent that the Company Board intends to take such action and specifying the
reasons therefor, including in the case of a Superior Proposal, the terms and conditions of any
Superior Proposal that is the basis of the proposed action by the Company Board (it being
understood and agreed that any amendment to any material term of such Superior Proposal shall
require a new Notice of Recommendation Change and a new four Business-Day period). In determining
whether to make an Adverse Recommendation Change, the Company Board shall take into account any
changes to the terms of this Agreement proposed by Parent in response to a Notice of Recommendation
Change or otherwise.
(c) In addition to the obligations of the Company set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this
Section 5.02, the Company shall promptly, and in any event within 24 hours of the receipt thereof,
advise Parent orally and in writing of any Takeover Proposal, the material terms and conditions of
any such Takeover Proposal (including any changes thereto) and the identity of the Person making
any such Takeover Proposal. The Company shall (x) keep Parent informed in all material respects
and on a reasonably current basis of the status and details (including any change to the terms
thereof) of any Takeover Proposal, and (y) provide to Parent as soon as practicable after receipt
or delivery thereof copies of all correspondence and other written material exchanged between the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any Person that describes any of the terms or conditions of
any Takeover Proposal.
(d) Nothing contained in this Section 5.02 shall prohibit the Company from (x) taking and
disclosing to its stockholders a position contemplated by Rule 14e-2(a) promulgated under the
Exchange Act or (y) making any disclosure to the stockholders of the Company if, in the good faith
judgment of the Company Board (after consultation with outside counsel) failure to so disclose
would be inconsistent with its obligations under applicable Law; provided, however,
that any such disclosure that addresses or relates to the approval, recommendation or declaration
of advisability by the Company Board with respect to this Agreement or a Takeover Proposal shall be
deemed to be an Adverse Recommendation Change unless the Company Board in connection with such
communication publicly states that its recommendation with respect to this Agreement has not
changed; provided, further, that in no event shall the Company or the Company Board
or any committee thereof take, or agree or resolve to take, any action, or make any statement, that
would violate Section 5.02(b).
(e) For purposes of this Agreement:
Takeover Proposal means any proposal or offer (whether or not in writing),
with respect to any (i) merger, consolidation, share exchange, other business combination or
similar transaction involving the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (ii) sale, lease,
contribution or other disposition, directly or indirectly (including by way of merger,
consolidation, share exchange, other business combination, partnership, joint venture, sale
of capital stock of or other equity interests in a Company Subsidiary or otherwise) of any
business or assets of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries representing 20% or more of
the consolidated revenues, net income or assets of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, (iii) issuance, sale or other disposition, directly or indirectly, to any
Person (or the stockholders of any Person) or group of securities (or
options, rights or warrants to purchase, or securities convertible into or exchangeable
for,
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such securities) representing 20% or more of the voting power of the Company, (iv)
transaction in which any Person (or the stockholders of any Person) shall acquire, directly
or indirectly, beneficial ownership, or the right to acquire beneficial ownership, or
formation of any group which beneficially owns or has the right to acquire beneficial
ownership of, 20% or more of the Company Common Stock or securities (or options, rights or
warrants to purchase, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, such securities)
representing 20% or more of the voting power of the Company or (v) any combination of the
foregoing (in each case, other than the Merger).
Superior Proposal means any bona fide written proposal or offer made by a
third party or group pursuant to which such third party (or, in a parent-to-parent merger
involving such third party, the stockholders of such third party) or group would acquire,
directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the Company Common Stock or substantially all of
the assets of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (i) on terms which
the Company Board determines in good faith (after consultation with outside counsel and a
financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation) to be superior from a financial point
of view to the holders of Company Common Stock than the Merger, taking into account all the
terms and conditions of such proposal and this Agreement (including any changes proposed by
Parent to the terms of this Agreement), and (ii) that is reasonably likely to be completed,
taking into account all financial, regulatory, legal and other aspects of such proposal.
ARTICLE VI
Additional Agreements
SECTION 6.01. Preparation of the Form S-4 and the Proxy Statement; Company Stockholders
Meeting. (a) As promptly as reasonably practicable following the date of this Agreement,
Parent and the Company shall jointly prepare and cause to be filed with the SEC a proxy statement
to be sent to the stockholders of the Company relating to the Company Stockholders Meeting
(together with any amendments or supplements thereto, the Proxy Statement) and Parent
shall prepare and cause to be filed with the SEC the Form S-4, in which the Proxy Statement will be
included as a prospectus, and Parent and the Company shall use their respective reasonable best
efforts to have the Form S-4 declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as reasonably
practicable after such filing. Each of the Company and Parent shall furnish all information
concerning such Person and its Affiliates to the other, and provide such other assistance, as may
be reasonably requested in connection with the preparation, filing and distribution of the Form S-4
and Proxy Statement, and the Form S-4 and Proxy Statement shall include all information reasonably
requested by such other party to be included therein. Each of the Company and Parent shall
promptly notify the other upon the receipt of any comments from the SEC or any request from the SEC
for amendments or supplements to the Form S-4 or Proxy Statement and shall provide the other with
copies of all correspondence between it and its Representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC,
on the other hand. Each of the Company and Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to
respond as promptly as reasonably practicable to any comments from the SEC with respect to the Form
S-4 or Proxy Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to filing the Form S-4 (or any
amendment or supplement thereto) or mailing the Proxy Statement (or any amendment or supplement
thereto) or responding
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to any comments of the SEC with respect thereto, each of the Company and
Parent (i) shall provide the other an opportunity to review and comment on such document or
response (including the proposed final version of such document or response), (ii) shall consider
in good faith all comments reasonably proposed by the other and (iii) shall not file or mail such
document or respond to the SEC prior to receiving the approval of the other, which approval shall
not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Each of the Company and Parent shall advise
the other, promptly after receipt of notice thereof, of the time of effectiveness of the Form S-4,
the issuance of any stop order relating thereto or the suspension of the qualification of the Stock
Consideration for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, and each of the Company and Parent shall
use its reasonable best efforts to have any such stop order or suspension lifted, reversed or
otherwise terminated. Each of the Company and Parent shall also take any other action (other than
qualifying to do business in any jurisdiction in which it is not now so qualified) required to be
taken under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any applicable foreign or state securities or
blue sky laws and the rules and regulations thereunder in connection with the Merger and the
issuance of the Stock Consideration.
(b) If prior to the Effective Time, any event occurs with respect to Parent or any Parent
Subsidiary, or any change occurs with respect to other information supplied by Parent for inclusion
in the Proxy Statement or the Form S-4, which is required to be described in an amendment of, or a
supplement to, the Proxy Statement or the Form S-4, Parent shall promptly notify the Company of
such event, and Parent and the Company shall cooperate in the prompt filing with the SEC of any
necessary amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement or the Form S-4 and, as required by Law,
in disseminating the information contained in such amendment or supplement to the Companys
stockholders. Nothing in this Section 6.01(b) shall limit the obligations of any party under
Section 6.01(a).
(c) If prior to the Effective Time, any event occurs with respect to the Company or any
Company Subsidiary, or any change occurs with respect to other information supplied by the Company
for inclusion in the Proxy Statement or the Form S-4, which is required to be described in an
amendment of, or a supplement to, the Proxy Statement or the Form S-4, the Company shall promptly
notify Parent of such event, and the Company and Parent shall cooperate in the prompt filing with
the SEC of any necessary amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement or the Form S-4 and, as
required by Law, in disseminating the information contained in such amendment or supplement to the
Companys stockholders. Nothing in this Section 6.01(c) shall limit the obligations of any party
under Section 6.01(a).
(d) The Company shall, as soon as reasonably practicable following the date of this Agreement,
duly call, give notice of, convene and hold the Company Stockholders Meeting for the sole purpose
of seeking the Company Stockholder Approval. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to
(i) cause the Proxy Statement to be mailed to the Companys stockholders as promptly as practicable
after the Form S-4 is declared effective under the Securities Act and to hold the Company
Stockholders Meeting as soon as practicable after the Form S-4 becomes effective and (ii) subject
to Section 5.02(b) and Section 5.02(d),
solicit the Company Stockholder Approval. The Company shall, through the Company Board,
recommend to its stockholders that they give the Company Stockholder Approval and shall include
such recommendation in the Proxy Statement, except to the extent that the Company Board shall have
made an Adverse Recommendation Change as permitted by Section 5.02(b).
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Notwithstanding the
foregoing provisions of this Section 6.01(d), if on a date for which the Company Stockholders
Meeting is scheduled, the Company has not received proxies representing a sufficient number of
shares of Company Common Stock to obtain the Company Stockholder Approval, whether or not a quorum
is present, the Company shall make one or more successive postponements or adjournments of the
Company Stockholders Meeting, provided that the Company Stockholders Meeting is not
postponed or adjourned to a date that is more than 30 days after the date for which the Company
Stockholders Meeting was originally scheduled (excluding any adjournments or postponements required
by applicable Law). The Company agrees that its obligations to hold the Company Stockholders
Meeting pursuant to this Section 6.01 shall not be affected by the commencement, public proposal,
public disclosure or communication to the Company of any Takeover Proposal or by the making of any
Adverse Recommendation Change by the Company Board; provided, however, that if the
public announcement of an Adverse Recommendation Change or the delivery of a Company Notice of
Recommendation Change is less than 10 Business Days prior to the Company Stockholders Meeting, the
Company shall be entitled to postpone the Company Stockholders Meeting to a date not more than 10
Business Days after such event.
SECTION 6.02. Access to Information; Confidentiality. Subject to applicable Law,
the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, afford to Parent and to the
Representatives of Parent reasonable access during the period prior to the Effective Time to all
their respective properties, books, contracts, commitments, personnel and records and, during such
period, the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, furnish promptly to Parent
(a) a copy of each report, schedule, registration statement and other document filed by it during
such period pursuant to the requirements of Federal or state securities laws or commission actions
and (b) all other information concerning its business, properties and personnel as Parent may
reasonably request; provided, however, that the Company may withhold any document
or information that is subject to the terms of a confidentiality agreement with a third party
(provided that the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the required
consent of such third party to such access or disclosure) or subject to any attorney-client
privilege (provided that the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to allow for
such access or disclosure (or as much of it as possible) in a manner that does not result in a loss
of attorney-client privilege) or that constitutes information that is subject to confidentiality
requirements under the Communications Act and FCC Rules. If any material is withheld by the
Company pursuant to the proviso to the preceding sentence, the Company shall inform Parent as to
the general nature of what is being withheld. All information exchanged pursuant to this Section
6.02 shall be subject to the confidentiality agreement dated February 10, 2011 among the Company,
CenturyTel Service Group, LLC and Qwest Communications International Inc. (the Confidentiality
Agreement).
SECTION 6.03. Required Actions. (a) Each of the parties shall use their respective
reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and do, or cause to be done,
and assist and cooperate with the other
parties in doing, all things reasonably appropriate to consummate and make effective, as soon
as reasonably possible, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) In connection with and without limiting Section 6.03(a), the Company and the Company Board
and Parent and the Parent Board shall use their respective reasonable best
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efforts to (x) take all
action reasonably appropriate to ensure that no state takeover statute or similar statute or
regulation is or becomes applicable to this Agreement or any transaction contemplated by this
Agreement and (y) if any state takeover statute or similar statute or regulation becomes applicable
to this Agreement or any transaction contemplated by this Agreement, take all action reasonably
appropriate to ensure that the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement may
be consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) In connection with and without limiting Section 6.03(a), the Company and Parent shall
promptly enter into discussions with the Governmental Entities from whom Consents or nonactions are
required to be obtained in connection with the consummation of the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement in order to obtain all such required Consents or
nonactions from such Governmental Entities and eliminate each and every other impediment that may
be asserted by such Governmental Entities, in each case with respect to the Merger, so as to enable
the Closing to occur as soon as reasonably possible. To the extent necessary in order to
accomplish the foregoing and subject to the limitations set forth in Section 6.03(e), the Company
and Parent shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to jointly negotiate, commit to and
effect, by consent decree, hold separate order, condition or approval or otherwise, the sale,
divestiture or disposition of, or prohibition or limitation on the ownership or operation of, or
requirements or undertakings with respect to the conduct by the Company, Parent or any of their
respective Subsidiaries, of any portion of the business, properties or assets of the Company,
Parent or any of their respective Subsidiaries; provided, however, that neither
Parent nor the Company shall be required pursuant to this Section 6.03(c) to commit to or effect
any action that is not conditioned upon the consummation of the Merger or that would or would
reasonably be expected to result in a Substantial Detriment. If the actions taken by Parent and
the Company pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence do not result in the conditions set
forth in Section 7.01(d), (e) and (f) being satisfied, then, during the term of this Agreement,
each of Parent and the Company shall jointly (to the extent practicable) use their reasonable best
efforts to initiate and/or participate in any proceedings, whether judicial or administrative, in
order to (i) oppose or defend against any action by any Governmental Entity to prevent or enjoin
the consummation of the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
and/or (ii) take such action as necessary to overturn any regulatory action by any Governmental
Entity to block consummation of the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including by defending any suit, action or other legal proceeding brought by any
Governmental Entity in order to avoid the entry of, or to have vacated, overturned or terminated,
including by appeal if necessary, any Legal Restraint resulting from any suit, action or other
legal proceeding that would cause any condition set forth in Section 7.01(d), (e) or (f) not to be
satisfied; provided that Parent and the Company shall cooperate with one another in
connection with, and shall jointly control, all proceedings related to the foregoing.
(d) In connection with and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each of Parent
and the Company shall:
(i) make or cause to be made, in consultation and cooperation with the other
and (A) within twenty days after the date of this Agreement (or such other time as
the parties mutually agree), an appropriate filing of a Notification and
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Report Form
pursuant to the HSR Act relating to the Merger, (B) within fifteen days after the
effectiveness of the Indian Competition Law (or such other time as the parties
mutually agree), all necessary registrations, declarations, notices and filings
relating to the Merger pursuant to the Indian Competition Law, if any, and (C)
within thirty days after the date of this Agreement (or such other time as the
parties mutually agree), all other necessary registrations, declarations, notices
and filings relating to the Merger with other Governmental Entities under any other
antitrust, competition, trade regulation or similar Laws;
(ii) (A) make or cause to be made, in consultation and cooperation with the
other and as promptly as practicable after the date of this Agreement, all
applications required or advisable to be filed with the FCC (the FCC
Applications) to effect the transfer of control of the Company Licenses, as
necessary to consummate and make effective the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, and use its reasonable best efforts to respond in
consultation and cooperation with the other and as promptly as practicable to any
additional requests for information received from the FCC by any party to an FCC
Application and (B) use its reasonable best efforts to cure not later than the
Effective Time any violations or defaults under any FCC Rules, except for such
violations or defaults that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably
be expected to have a Substantial Detriment;
(iii) use its reasonable best efforts to furnish to the other all assistance,
cooperation and information required for any such registration, declaration, notice
or filing and in order to achieve the effects set forth in Section 6.03(c);
(iv) give the other reasonable prior notice of any such registration,
declaration, notice or filing and, to the extent reasonably practicable, of any
communication with any Governmental Entity regarding the Merger (including with
respect to any of the actions referred to in Section 6.03(c) and in this Section
6.03(d)), and permit the other to review and discuss in advance, and consider in
good faith the views of, and secure the participation of, the other in connection
with any such registration, declaration, notice, filing or communication;
(v) use its reasonable best efforts to respond as promptly as reasonably
practicable under the circumstances to any inquiries received from any Governmental
Entity or any other authority enforcing applicable antitrust, competition, trade
regulation or similar Laws for additional information or documentation in connection
with antitrust, competition, trade regulation or similar matters (including a
second request under the HSR Act), and not extend any waiting period under the HSR
Act or enter into any agreement with such
Governmental Entities or other authorities not to consummate any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except with the prior written consent
of the other parties hereto, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed; and
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(vi) unless prohibited by applicable Law or by the applicable Governmental
Entity, (A) to the extent reasonably practicable, not participate in or attend any
meeting, or engage in any substantive conversation with any Governmental Entity in
respect of the Merger (including with respect to any of the actions referred to in
Section 6.03(c) and in this Section 6.03(d)) without the other, (B) to the extent
reasonably practicable, give the other reasonable prior notice of any such meeting
or conversation, (C) in the event one party is prohibited by applicable Law or by
the applicable Governmental Entity from participating in or attending any such
meeting or engaging in any such conversation, keep such party reasonably apprised
with respect thereto, (D) cooperate in the filing of any substantive memoranda,
white papers, filings, correspondence or other written communications explaining or
defending this Agreement and the Merger, articulating any regulatory or competitive
argument, and/or responding to requests or objections made by any Governmental
Entity and (E) furnish the other party with copies of all correspondence, filings
and communications (and memoranda setting forth the substance thereof) between it
and its Affiliates and their respective Representatives on the one hand, and any
Governmental Entity or members of any Governmental Entitys staff, on the other
hand, with respect to this Agreement and the Merger, except that any materials
concerning valuation of the other party may be redacted or withheld.
(e) Notwithstanding anything else contained herein but subject to the proviso of the second
sentence of Section 6.03(c), the provisions of this Section 6.03 shall not be construed to require
the Company, Parent, or their respective Subsidiaries to offer, take, commit to or accept any
action, restrictions or limitations (Actions) of or on the Company, Parent, or their
respective Subsidiaries, or to permit such Actions without the prior written consent of the other
party, if such Actions, individually or in the aggregate, would or would reasonably be expected to
result in a Substantial Detriment.
(f) Notwithstanding anything else contained in this Agreement, during the term of this
Agreement neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates or any of their respective Representatives
shall cooperate with any other party in seeking regulatory clearance of any Takeover Proposal.
(g) Parent shall give prompt notice to the Company, and the Company shall give prompt notice
to Parent, of (i) any representation or warranty made by it contained in this Agreement that is
qualified as to materiality becoming untrue or inaccurate in any respect or any such representation
or warranty that is not so qualified becoming untrue or inaccurate in any material respect or (ii)
the failure by it to comply with or satisfy in any material respect any covenant, condition or
agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it under this Agreement; provided,
however, that no such notification shall affect the representations, warranties,
covenants or agreements of the parties or the conditions to the obligations of the parties
under this Agreement.
SECTION 6.04. Stock Plans. (a) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company Board (or,
if appropriate, any committee thereof) shall adopt such resolutions as are necessary to effect the
following:
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(i) adjust the terms of all outstanding Company Stock Options to provide that, at the
Effective Time, each Company Stock Option outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be assumed by Parent and converted into an option (a Converted Parent
Option) to acquire, on the same terms and conditions as were applicable under such
Company Stock Option immediately prior to the Effective Time (except that each Converted
Parent Option shall vest and become exercisable immediately following the conversion), a
number of shares of Parent Common Stock determined by multiplying the number of shares of
Company Common Stock subject to such Company Stock Option immediately prior to the Effective
Time by the Stock Award Exchange Ratio (as defined below), rounded down to the nearest whole
share, at a per share exercise price determined by dividing the per share exercise price of
such Company Stock Option immediately prior to the Effective Time by the Stock Award
Exchange Ratio, rounded up to the nearest whole cent; provided, however,
that each Company Stock Option (x) which is an incentive stock option (as defined in
Section 422 of the Code) shall be adjusted in accordance with the requirements of Section
424 of the Code and (y) shall be adjusted in a manner which complies with Section 409A of
the Code;
(ii) As to each holders restricted stock units outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time under the Company Stock Plans, other than those granted pursuant to the
Companys annual incentive plan (the Company RSUs):
(A) 50% of such Company RSUs (the First Tranche RSUs) shall
be converted, at the Effective Time and without regard to any applicable
performance targets, into the right to receive cash and shares of Parent
Stock equal to the Merger Consideration, determined in accordance with
Section 2.01(iii), in respect of that number of shares of Company Common
Stock represented by the First Tranche RSUs; provided that, the First
Tranche RSUs of each holder shall include those Company RSUs as to which the
vesting dates follow the Closing Date but are earlier than the later of (x)
December 31, 2012 or (y) the first anniversary of the Closing Date (the later
of (x) and (y), the Second Tranche Vesting Date), in order starting
with the soonest vesting to the Closing Date until all of the Company RSUs
for which vesting is earlier then the Second Tranche Vesting Date have been
identified and, if all of the Company RSUs as to which the vesting date is
earlier than the Second Tranche Vesting Date comprise less than 50% of all
the holders Company RSUs, additional Company RSUs shall be considered First
Tranche RSUs based starting with the latest vesting date and working in
reverse order of vesting dates until all of the First Tranche RSUs have been
identified. For the purposes of this Section 6.04(a)(ii)(A) an amount
necessary to satisfy the applicable
minimum tax withholding obligation shall first be reduced from the
amount of the Cash Consideration to be receive and then, if necessary, from
the number of shares of Parent Common Stock to be received pursuant to the
Stock Consideration. For purposes of this Section 6.04(a)(ii)(A), the value
of the Stock Consideration shall be based on the closing price per share of
Parent Common Stock on the last trading day immediately preceding the Closing
Date; and
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(B) the remaining 50% of such Company RSUs (the Second Tranche
RSUs) shall be adjusted to provide that, at the Effective Time, the
Second Tranche RSUs shall be assumed by Parent and represent, immediately
after the Effective Time, the right to receive, on the same terms and
conditions as were applicable under the Second Tranche RSUs immediately prior
to the Effective Time (other than with respect to any performance goals,
which shall cease to apply), a number of shares of Parent Common Stock,
rounded to the nearest whole share, equal to the product of (1) the
applicable number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to the Second
Tranche RSUs, multiplied by (2) the Stock Award Exchange Ratio (the
Converted Second Tranche RSUs); provided that the Converted
Second Tranche RSUs shall vest and settle on the Second
Tranche Vesting Date, subject to the holders continued employment
through the Second Tranche Vesting Date; further provided;
however, that in the event the holders employment is terminated with
Good Reason (as defined below) or without Cause (as defined in the
Companys 2003 Incentive Compensation Plan) prior to the Second Tranche
Vesting Date, the holders Converted Second Tranche RSUs shall immediately
vest and settle upon the date of such holders termination of employment.
(iii) Each Company Restricted Share that is outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall vest in full immediately prior to the Effective Time and shall be
converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration in accordance with Section
2.01(iii);
(iv) Each Annual Incentive Company RSU award in respect of the performance year in
which the Closing Date occurs shall, immediately prior to the Effective Time, be converted
into a right to receive a cash payment equal to the product of (A) the number of shares of
Company Common Stock that are earned under such Annual Incentive Company RSU award based on
the actual achievement of the applicable performance measures as of the Effective Time, as
determined in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Companys Annual Incentive
Plan for the applicable performance year, with such performance measures pro-rated for the
portion of such performance year in which the Closing Date occurs, multiplied by (B) the sum
of (x) the Cash Consideration plus (y) twenty-five percent (25%) of the closing price per
share of Parent Common Stock on the last trading day immediately preceding the Closing Date,
multiplied by (C) the quotient of the number of days in the applicable performance year
through the Closing Date divided by 365 (rounded to the fourth decimal point); and
(v) For the purposes of this Section 6.04(a), (A) Stock Award Exchange Ratio
means the sum of (1) the Exchange Ratio plus (2) a fraction resulting from dividing the Cash
Consideration by the closing price per share of Parent Common Stock on the last trading day
immediately preceding the Closing Date and (B) Good Reason shall mean any of the
following events or conditions, but only if the holder shall have provided written notice to
the Parent within ninety (90) days of the initial existence or occurrence of such event or
condition and the Parent shall have failed to cure such event or condition within thirty
(30) days of its receipt of such notice: (1) a material
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reduction in the holders base
salary or target bonus opportunity or (2) a relocation of the holders employment more than
fifty (50) miles from the metropolitan area in which the holders office is located at the
time of resignation.
(b) provide that with respect to the Company ESPP, (A) each purchase right under the Company
ESPP outstanding on the day immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be automatically
suspended and any contributions made for the then-current Withholding Period (as defined in the
Company ESPP) will be applied toward the purchase of Company Common Stock, effective immediately
prior to the Effective Time, and each such share of Company Common Stock shall be treated in
accordance with Section 2.01(iii), and (B) the Company ESPP shall terminate, effective immediately
prior to the Effective Time.
(c) At the Effective Time, Parent shall assume all the obligations of the Company under the
Company Stock Plans, each outstanding Converted Parent Option and Converted Second Tranche RSU and
the agreements evidencing the grants thereof. As soon as practicable after the Effective Time,
Parent shall deliver to the holders of Converted Parent Stock Options and Converted Second Tranche
RSUs appropriate notices setting forth such holders rights, and the agreements evidencing the
grants of such Converted Parent Options and Converted Second Tranche RSUs shall continue in effect
on the same terms and conditions (subject to the adjustments required by this Section 6.04 after
giving effect to the Merger).
(d) Parent shall take all corporate action necessary to reserve for issuance a sufficient
number of shares of Parent Common Stock for delivery upon exercise or settlement of the Converted
Parent Options and Converted Second Tranche RSUs in accordance with this Section 6.04. As soon as
reasonably practicable, but in no event later than 10 days, after the Effective Time, Parent shall
file a registration statement on Form S-8 (or any successor or other appropriate form) with respect
to the shares of Parent Common Stock subject to Converted Parent Options and Converted Second
Tranche RSUs and shall use its reasonable commercial efforts to maintain the effectiveness of such
registration statement or registration statements (and maintain the current status of the
prospectus or prospectuses contained therein) for so long as such Converted Parent Options and
Converted Second Tranche RSUs remain outstanding.
SECTION 6.05. Indemnification, Exculpation and Insurance. (a) Parent agrees that
all rights to indemnification, advancement of expenses and exculpation from liabilities for acts or
omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time now existing in favor of the current or
former directors, officers or employees of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as provided in
their respective certificates of incorporation or by-laws (or comparable organizational documents)
and any indemnification or other similar agreements of the Company
or any of the Company Subsidiaries, in each case as in effect on the date of this Agreement,
shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with their terms. From and after the
Effective Time, the Surviving Company agrees that it will indemnify and hold harmless each
individual who is as of the date of this Agreement, or who becomes prior to the Effective Time, a
director or officer of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or who is as of the date of
this Agreement, or who thereafter commences prior to the Effective Time, serving at the request of
the Company of any of the Company Subsidiaries as a director or officer of another Person (the
Company Indemnified Parties), against all claims, losses, liabilities, damages,
judgments, inquiries, fines and reasonable fees, costs and expenses, including attorneys fees and
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disbursements, incurred in connection with any claim, action, suit or proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative (including with respect to matters existing or occurring
at or prior to the Effective Time (including this Agreement and the transactions and actions
contemplated hereby)), arising out of or pertaining to the fact that the Company Indemnified Party
is or was an officer or director of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or is or was serving at
the request of the Company or any Company Subsidiary as a director or officer of another Person,
whether asserted or claimed prior to, at or after the Effective Time, to the fullest extent
permitted under applicable Law. In the event of any such claim, action, suit or proceeding, (x)
each the Company Indemnified Party will be entitled to advancement of expenses incurred in the
defense of any such claim, action, suit or proceeding from the Surviving Company within ten
Business Days of receipt by the Surviving Company from the Company Indemnified Party of a request
therefor; provided that any person to whom expenses are advanced provides an undertaking, if and
only to the extent required by the DGCL or the Surviving Companys certificate of incorporation or
by-laws, to repay such advances if it is ultimately determined that such person is not entitled to
indemnification and (y) the Surviving Company shall cooperate in the defense of any such matter.
(b) In the event that the Surviving Company or any of its successors or assigns (i)
consolidates with or merges into any other Person and is not the continuing or surviving
corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger or (ii) transfers or conveys all or
substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person, then, and in each such case, the
Surviving Company shall cause proper provision to be made so that the successors and assigns of the
Surviving Company assume the obligations set forth in this Section 6.05.
(c) For a period of six years from and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Company shall
either cause to be maintained in effect the current policies of directors and officers liability
insurance and fiduciary liability insurance maintained by the Company or its Subsidiaries or
provide substitute polices for the Company and its current and former directors and officers who
are currently covered by the directors and officers and fiduciary liability insurance coverage
currently maintained by the Company in either case, of not less than the existing coverage and have
other terms not less favorable to the insured persons than the directors and officers liability
insurance and fiduciary liability insurance coverage currently maintained by the Company with
respect to claims arising from facts or events that occurred on or before the Effective Time,
except that in no event shall the Surviving Company be required to pay with respect to such
insurance policies in respect of any one policy year more than 300% of the annual premium payable
by the Company for such insurance for the year ending December 31, 2010 (the Maximum
Amount), and if the Surviving Company is unable to obtain the insurance required by this
Section 6.05 it shall obtain as much comparable insurance as possible
for the years within such six-year period for an annual premium equal to the Maximum Amount,
in respect of each policy year within such period. In lieu of such insurance, prior to the Closing
Date the Company may, with the prior written consent of Parent, purchase a tail directors and
officers liability insurance policy and fiduciary liability insurance policy for the Company and
its current and former directors and officers who are currently covered by the directors and
officers and fiduciary liability insurance coverage currently maintained by the Company, such tail
to provide coverage in an amount not less than the existing coverage and to have other terms not
less favorable to the insured persons than the directors and officers liability insurance and
fiduciary liability insurance coverage currently maintained by the Company with respect to
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claims
arising from facts or events that occurred on or before the Effective Time. In the event the
Company purchases such tail coverage, the Surviving Company shall cease to have any obligations
under the first sentence of this Section 6.05(c). The Surviving Company shall maintain such
policies in full force and effect, and continue to honor the obligations thereunder.
(d) The provisions of this Section 6.05 (i) shall survive consummation of the Merger, (ii) are
intended to be for the benefit of, and will be enforceable by, each indemnified or insured party
(including the Company Indemnified Parties), his or her heirs and his or her representatives and
(iii) are in addition to, and not in substitution for, any other rights to indemnification or
contribution that any such Person may have by contract or otherwise.
(e) From and after the Effective Time, Parent shall guarantee the prompt payment of the
obligations of the Surviving Company and the Company Subsidiaries under Section 6.05(a).
SECTION 6.06. Fees and Expenses. (a) Except as provided below, all fees and
expenses incurred in connection with the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such fees or expenses, whether or not such
transactions are consummated.
(b) The Company shall pay to Parent a fee of $85,000,000 (the Termination Fee) if:
(i) Parent terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(e);
provided that if either the Company or Parent terminates this Agreement
pursuant to Section 8.01(b)(iii) at any time after Parent would have been permitted
to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(e), this Agreement shall be
deemed terminated pursuant to Section 8.01(e) for purposes of this Section
6.06(b)(i);
(ii) Parent terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(d) as a result of
a breach by the Company of, or failure by the Company to perform, the Companys
obligations under Section 6.01(d), if such breach shall have occurred or continued
after a Takeover Proposal shall have been made to the Company or shall have been made
directly to the stockholders of the Company generally or shall otherwise become
publicly known or any Person shall have publicly announced an intention (whether or
not conditional) to make a Takeover Proposal; or
(iii) (A) prior to the Company Stockholders Meeting, (1) a Takeover Proposal
shall have been made to the Company and not withdrawn or shall have been made
directly to the stockholders of the Company generally and not withdrawn or shall
otherwise become publicly known or any Person shall have publicly announced an
intention (whether or not conditional) to make a Takeover Proposal not subsequently
withdrawn, or (2) a Takeover Proposal shall have been made to the Company which is
withdrawn or shall have been made directly to the stockholders of the Company
generally and is withdrawn or shall otherwise become publicly known or any Person
shall have publicly announced an intention
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(whether or not conditional) to make a
Takeover Proposal which is subsequently withdrawn, (B) this Agreement is terminated
pursuant to Section 8.01(b)(i) prior to the Company Stockholders Meeting or Section
8.01(b)(iii) and (C) within 12 months of such termination, (x) in the case of clause
(A)(1) of this Section 6.06(b)(iii), the Company enters into a definitive Contract to
consummate a Takeover Proposal or a Takeover Proposal is consummated or (y) in the
case of clause (A)(2) of this Section 6.06(b)(iii), the Company enters into a
definitive Contract to consummate a Takeover Proposal with the Person making the
Takeover Proposal that was withdrawn (or any Affiliate of such Person) or any
Takeover Proposal with the Person making the Takeover Proposal that was withdrawn (or
any Affiliate of such Person) is consummated, provided, however, that
solely for this Section 6.06(b)(iii), all references to 20% in the definition of
Takeover Proposal shall be deemed to be references to 50.1%.
Any Termination Fee due under this Section 6.06(b) shall be paid by wire transfer of same-day funds
(x) in the case of clause (i) or (ii) above, on the Business Day immediately following the date of
termination of this Agreement and (y) in the case of clause (iii) above, on the date of the first
to occur of the events referred to in clause (iii)(C) above.
(c) The Company acknowledges and agrees that the agreements contained in Section 6.06(b) are
an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and that, without these
agreements, Parent would not enter into this Agreement. Accordingly, if the Company fails promptly
to pay the amount due pursuant to Section 6.06(b), and, in order to obtain such payment, Parent
commences a suit, action or other proceeding that results in a Judgment in its favor for such
payment, the Company shall pay to Parent its costs and expenses (including attorneys fees and
expenses) in connection with such suit, action or other proceeding, together with interest on the
amount of such payment from the date such payment was required to be made until the date of payment
at the prime rate of BankAmerica in effect on the date such payment was required to be made. In no
event shall the Company be obligated to pay more than one termination fee.
SECTION 6.07. Transaction Litigation. The Company shall give Parent the opportunity
to participate in the defense or settlement of any stockholder litigation against the Company
and/or its directors relating to the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, and no such settlement shall be agreed to without the prior written consent of Parent,
which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Without limiting in any
way the parties obligations under Section 6.03, the Company shall cooperate, shall cause the
Company
Subsidiaries to cooperate, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause its directors,
officers, employees, agents, legal counsel, financial advisors, independent auditors, and other
advisors and representatives to cooperate in the defense against such litigation.
SECTION 6.08. Section 16 Matters. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company, Parent
and Merger Sub each shall take all such steps as may be required to cause (a) any dispositions of
Company Common Stock (including derivative securities with respect to Company Common Stock)
resulting from the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement by each
individual who will be subject to the reporting requirements of
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Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act
with respect to the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time
to be exempt under Rule 16b-3
promulgated under the Exchange Act and (b) any acquisitions of Parent Common Stock (including
derivative securities with respect to Parent Common Stock) resulting from the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, by each individual who may become or is reasonably
expected to become subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act with
respect to Parent to be exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.
SECTION 6.09. Financing. (a) Parent shall use reasonable best efforts to obtain
the Financing on the terms and conditions described in the Commitment Letter (provided that Parent
may amend the Commitment Letter to add lenders, lead arrangers, bookrunners, syndication agents or
similar entities or otherwise replace or amend the Commitment Letter so long as such action would
not reasonably be expected to delay or prevent the Closing). In the event that Parent becomes
aware that any portion of the Financing is unavailable in the manner or from the sources
contemplated in the Commitment Letter, Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain
alternative financing for such unavailable portion from alternative sources.
(b) The Company shall provide, shall cause the Company Subsidiaries to provide, and shall use
its reasonable best efforts to cause its and their Representatives to provide, (i) such reasonable
cooperation in connection with the arrangement of the Financing as may be reasonably requested by
Parent, including participating in meetings, roadshows and presentations, cooperating with
marketing efforts, providing information, documents, opinions and certificates, entering into
agreements, and other actions that are or may be customary in connection with the Financing or
necessary to permit Parent to fulfill conditions or obligations under the Commitment Letter and
related fee letters and (ii) such customary information as any arranger of the Financing may
reasonably request in connection with the arrangement of the Financing; provided that none
of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries shall be required to pay any commitment or other
similar fee or enter into any definitive agreement or incur any other liability in connection with
the Financing; provided further that the Company, each Company Subsidiary and their
respective Representatives shall be fully and unconditionally released from any agreement entered
into in connection with the Financing if this Agreement is terminated.
(c) At the request of Parent, the Company shall, and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries to,
promptly take such actions in respect of (i) the Company Convertible Notes and (ii) the existing
credit facilities of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, in each case as
directed by and in accordance with the terms and conditions specified in writing by Parent,
which actions shall not be inconsistent with the terms of the Company Convertible Notes or existing
credit facilities, and the Company shall consult with Parent before taking any action with respect
to any of the foregoing; provided, however, that, prior to the Effective Date, the
Company shall not be required to incur any material amount of out-of-pocket expenses as a result of
actions requested by Parent under this Section 6.09 unless Parent shall have agreed to reimburse
the Company for such out-of-pocket expenses; and provided, further, that the
Company shall not be required pursuant to this Section 6.09 to commit to or effect any action that
is not conditioned upon the consummation of the Merger and that would or would reasonably be
expected to expose the Company to material liability or expense if the Merger fails to occur. All
actions, notices, announcements and other documentation related to the Company
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Convertible Notes as
well as whether the Company settles any conversion obligations with respect to the Company
Convertible Notes in whole or in part in Company Common Stock or in cash shall be subject to
Parents prior written approval, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld; provided
that Parent shall instruct the Company to settle its conversion obligations in Company Common Stock
or cash, or a combination thereof, within the time contemplated by the indenture governing the
Company Convertible Notes for settlement.
(d) All non-public or otherwise confidential information regarding either party obtained by
the other party pursuant to this Section 6.09 shall be kept confidential in accordance with the
Confidentiality Agreement; provided, however, that Parent and its Representatives
shall be permitted to disclose information as necessary and consistent with customary practices in
connection with the Financing subject to customary confidentiality arrangements.
SECTION 6.10. Public Announcements. Except with respect to any Adverse
Recommendation Change made in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, Parent and the Company
shall consult with each other before issuing, and give each other the opportunity to review and
comment upon, any press release or other public statements with respect to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including the Merger, and shall not issue any such press release or
make any such public statement prior to such consultation, except as such party may reasonably
conclude may be required by applicable Law, court process or by obligations pursuant to any listing
agreement with any national securities exchange or national securities quotation system. The
Company and Parent agree that the initial press release to be issued with respect to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be in the form heretofore agreed to by the
parties.
SECTION 6.11. Stock Exchange Listing. Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts
to cause the shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued in the Merger to be approved for listing on
the NYSE, subject to official notice of issuance, prior to the Closing Date.
SECTION 6.12. Employee Matters. (a) For a period of not less than 12 months
following the Effective Time, the employees of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries who remain
in the employment of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries (the Continuing Employees) shall
receive compensation that is substantially comparable in the aggregate to the compensation provided
to such employees of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Effective
Time and
benefits that are substantially comparable in the aggregate either to the benefits provided to
such employees immediately prior to the Effective Time or to the benefits provided to similarly
situated employees of Parent. Notwithstanding Section 6.04(a)(iv), Parent will establish a new
bonus plan for Continuing Employees for the remaining portion of the calendar year during which the
Closing Date occurs, upon terms and conditions that are substantially similar to the Companys 2011
Annual Incentive Plan; provided, however, that all payments under the new bonus
plan shall be made in cash.
(b) With respect to any employee benefit plan maintained by Parent or any of the Parent
Subsidiaries in which Continuing Employees and their eligible dependents will be eligible to
participate from and after the Effective Time, for purposes of determining eligibility to
participate, level of benefits including benefit accruals (other than benefit accruals and early
retirement subsidies under any defined benefit pension plan) and vesting, service recognized by
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the
Company and any Company Subsidiary immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be treated as
service with Parent or the Parent Subsidiaries; provided, however, that,
notwithstanding that the Company service shall be recognized by Parent benefit plans in accordance
with the forgoing, the date of initial participation of each Continuing Employee in any Parent
benefit plan shall be no earlier than the Effective Time; further provided,
however, that such service need not be recognized (i) under any retiree medical plan or
program of Parent or (ii) to the extent that (A) the applicable Company Benefit Plan did not
recognize such service or (B) such recognition would result in any duplication of benefits.
(c) Except as otherwise set forth in this Section 6.12, (i) nothing contained herein shall be
construed as requiring, and the Company shall take no action that would have the effect of
requiring, Parent to continue any specific plans or to continue the employment, or any changes to
the terms and conditions of the employment, of any specific person and (ii) no provision of this
Agreement shall be construed as prohibiting or limiting the ability of Parent to amend, modify or
terminate, pursuant to their specific terms, any employee benefit plans, programs, policies,
arrangements, agreements or understandings of Parent or the Company. Without limiting the scope of
Section 9.07, nothing in this Section 6.12 shall confer any rights or remedies of any kind or
description upon any Continuing Employee or any other person other than the parties hereto and
their respective successors and assigns.
(d) With respect to any welfare plan maintained by Parent or any Parent Subsidiary in which
Continuing Employees are eligible to participate after the Effective Time, Parent or such Parent
Subsidiary shall (i) waive all limitations as to preexisting conditions and exclusions with respect
to participation and coverage requirements applicable to such employees to the extent such
conditions and exclusions were satisfied or did not apply to such employees under the analogous
welfare plans of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries prior to the Effective Time and (ii)
provide each Continuing Employee with credit for any co-payments and deductibles paid and for
out-of-pocket maximums incurred prior to the Effective Time and during the portion of the plan year
of the applicable the Company welfare plan ending at the Effective Time, in satisfying any
analogous deductible or out-of-pocket requirements to the extent applicable under any such plan.
(e) Without limiting the generality of Section 6.12, from and after the Effective Time, Parent
shall assume and honor, or shall cause to be assumed and honored, all
employment, change in control and severance agreements between the Company and any Continuing
Employee as in effect at the Effective Time and as set forth on Section 4.10(a) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, including with respect to any payments, benefits or rights arising as a result
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (either alone or in combination with any other
event), pursuant to the terms thereof, including respecting any limitations as to amendment or
modification included in such agreements.
(f) Without limiting the generality of Section 6.12, Parent shall assume, honor and continue,
or shall cause to be assumed, honored and continued, for the benefit of all Continuing Employees,
(i) the Company Severance Plan for a period of not less than 12 months following the Effective Time
and (ii) the Company Paid Time Off (PTO) Policy through the later to occur of (i) the end of the
calendar year in which the Effective Time occurs or (ii) December 31, 2011.
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(g) Nothing herein, expressed or implied, is intended or shall be construed to
constitute an amendment to any Parent Benefit Plan or Company Benefit Plan or any other
compensation or benefits plan maintained for or provided to employees, directors or consultants of
Parent or the Company prior to or following the Effective Time.
(h) Each of Parent and the Company agrees that, for purposes of each Company Benefit Plan, the
transactions contemplated by the Agreement shall constitute a change in control, change of
control or corporate change, as applicable.
SECTION 6.13. Control of Operations. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall give
Parent or the Company, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the other partys
operations prior to the Effective Time.
ARTICLE VII
Conditions Precedent
SECTION 7.01. Conditions to Each Partys Obligation to Effect the Merger. The
respective obligation of each party to effect the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver
on or prior to the Closing Date of the following conditions:
(a) Stockholder Approval. The Company Stockholder Approval shall have been
obtained.
(b) Listing. The shares of Parent Common Stock issuable as Stock Consideration
pursuant to this Agreement shall have been approved for listing on the NYSE, subject to
official notice of issuance.
(c) Certain Antitrust Approvals. (i) Any waiting period (and any extension
thereof) applicable to the Merger under the HSR Act shall have been terminated or shall have
expired and (ii) any and all Consents, if any, required to be obtained under the Indian
Competition Law in connection with the consummation of the Merger and the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement shall have been obtained.
(d) FCC Approvals. Any and all authorizations required to be obtained from the
FCC in connection with the consummation of the Merger shall have been obtained;
provided that in the event that after the time of the receipt of any authorization
required to be obtained from the FCC and prior to the Closing Date, (i) any request for a
stay or any similar request is pending, any stay is in effect, the action or decision has
been vacated, reversed, set aside, annulled or suspended and any deadline for filing such a
request that may be designated by statute or regulation has not passed, (ii) any petition
for rehearing or reconsideration or application for review is pending and the time for the
filings of any such petition or application has not passed, (iii) any Governmental Entity
has undertaken to reconsider the action on its own motion and the deadline within which it may effect
such reconsideration has not passed or (iv) any appeal is pending (including other
administrative or judicial review) or in effect and any deadline for filing any such appeal
that may be specified by statute or rule has not passed, then, such FCC authorization shall
not be deemed to have been obtained for purposes of this Section 7.01(d) if both Parent and
the Company agree, but only for so long as any of the events set forth in clauses (i),
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(ii), (iii) or (iv) above exist or, upon the agreement of both Parent and the Company, earlier.
(e) Other Approvals. Other than the authorizations, filings and Consents
provided for by Sections 1.03, 7.01(c) and 7.01(d), all Consents, if any, required to be
obtained (i) under any foreign antitrust, competition or similar Laws or (ii) from or of any
Governmental Entity, in each case in connection with the consummation of the Merger and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, shall have been obtained, except for those, the
failure of which to be obtained, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be
expected to (x) have a Substantial Detriment or (y) provide a reasonable basis to conclude
that the Company, Parent or Merger Sub or any of their Affiliates or any of their respective
officers or directors, as applicable, would be subject to the risk of criminal liability.
(f) No Legal Restraints. No applicable Law and no Judgment, preliminary,
temporary or permanent, or other legal restraint or prohibition and no binding order or
determination by any Governmental Entity (collectively, the Legal Restraints)
shall be in effect, and no suit, action or other proceeding shall have been instituted by
any Governmental Entity and remain pending which is reasonably likely to result in a Legal
Restraint, in each case, that prevents, makes illegal, or prohibits the consummation of the
Merger or that is reasonably likely to result, directly or indirectly, in (i) any
prohibition or limitation on the ownership or operation by the Company, Parent or any of
their respective Subsidiaries of any portion of the business, properties or assets of the
Company, Parent or any of their respective Subsidiaries, (ii) the Company, Parent or any of
their respective Subsidiaries being compelled to dispose of or hold separate any portion of
the business, properties or assets of the Company, Parent or any of their respective
Subsidiaries, in each case as a result of the Merger, (iii) any prohibition or limitation on
the ability of Parent to acquire or hold, or exercise full right of ownership of, any shares
of the capital stock of the Company Subsidiaries, including the right to vote or (iv) any
prohibition or limitation on Parent effectively controlling the business or operations of
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries; which, in the case of each of clauses (i)-(iv),
would reasonably be expected to have a Substantial Detriment.
(g) Form S-4. The Form S-4 shall have become effective under the Securities
Act and shall not be the subject of any stop order or proceedings seeking a stop order, and
Parent shall have received all state securities or blue sky authorizations necessary for
the issuance of the Stock Consideration.
SECTION 7.02. Conditions to Obligations of the Company. The obligations of the
Company to consummate the Merger are further subject to the following conditions:
(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of
Parent and Merger Sub contained in this Agreement (except for the representations and
warranties contained in Sections 3.01, 3.03(a) and 3.04(a) and the first sentence of Section
3.08) shall be true and correct (without giving effect to any limitation as to materiality
or Parent Material Adverse Effect set forth therein) at and as of the date of this
Agreement and at and as of the Closing Date as if made at and as of such time
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(except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such earlier date), except
where the failure of such representations and warranties to be true and correct (without
giving effect to any limitation as to materiality or Parent Material Adverse Effect set
forth therein), individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect (it being agreed that with respect to any
representation or warranty with respect to which effects resulting from or arising in
connection with the matters set forth in clause (iv) of the definition of the term Material
Adverse Effect are not excluded in determining whether a Parent Material Adverse Effect has
occurred or would reasonably be expected to occur, such effects shall similarly not be
excluded for purposes of this Section 7.02(a)), the representations and warranties of Parent
and Merger Sub contained in Sections 3.01, 3.03(a) and 3.04(a) shall be true and correct in
all material respects at and as of the date of this Agreement and at and as of the Closing
Date as if made at and as of such time (except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier
date, in which case as of such earlier date) and the representations and warranties of
Parent and Merger Sub contained in the first sentence of Section 3.08 shall be true and
correct in all respects at and as of the date of this Agreement and at and as of the Closing
Date as if made at and as of such time. The Company shall have received a certificate
signed on behalf of each of Parent and Merger Sub by an executive officer of each of Parent
and Merger Sub, respectively, to such effect.
(b) Performance of Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub. Parent and Merger Sub
shall have performed in all material respects all material obligations required to be
performed by them under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date, and the Company
shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of each of Parent and Merger Sub by an
executive officer of each of Parent and Merger Sub, respectively, to such effect.
SECTION 7.03. Conditions to Obligation of Parent. The obligation of Parent and
Merger Sub to consummate the Merger is further subject to the following conditions:
(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the
Company contained in this Agreement (except for the representations and warranties contained
in Sections 4.01, 4.03(a) and 4.04(a) and the first sentence of Section 4.08) shall be true
and correct (without giving effect to any limitation as to materiality or Company
Material Adverse Effect set forth therein) at and as of the date of this Agreement and at
and as of the Closing Date as if made at and as of such time (except to the extent expressly
made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such earlier date), except where the failure
of such representations and warranties to be true and correct (without giving effect to any
limitation as to materiality or Company Material Adverse Effect set forth therein), individually or in the aggregate, has not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect (it being agreed
that with respect to any representation or warranty with respect to which effects resulting
from or arising in connection with the matters set forth in clause (iv) of the definition of
the term Material Adverse Effect are not excluded in determining whether a Company
Material Adverse Effect has occurred or would reasonably be expected to occur, such effects
shall similarly not be excluded for purposes of this Section 7.03(a)), the
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representations and warranties of the Company contained in Sections 4.01, 4.03(a) and 4.04(a) shall be true
and correct in all material respects at and as of the date of this Agreement and at and as
of the Closing Date as if made at and as of such time (except to the extent expressly made
as of an earlier date, in which case as of such earlier date) and the representations and
warranties of the Company contained in the first sentence of Section 4.08 shall be true and
correct in all respects at and as of the date of this Agreement and at and as of the Closing
Date as if made at and as of such time. Parent shall have received a certificate signed on
behalf of the Company by an executive officer of the Company to such effect.
(b) Performance of Obligations of the Company. The Company shall have
performed in all material respects all material obligations required to be performed by it
under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date, and Parent shall have received a
certificate signed on behalf of the Company by an executive officer of the Company to such
effect.
ARTICLE VIII
Termination, Amendment and Waiver
SECTION 8.01. Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to
the Effective Time, whether before or after receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval:
(a) by mutual written consent of the Company and Parent;
(b) by either the Company or Parent:
(i) if the Merger is not consummated on or before the End Date. The End
Date shall mean January 31, 2012; provided that if by the End Date, any
of the conditions set forth in Section 7.01(c), (d), (e), or (f) shall not have been
satisfied but the condition set forth in Section 7.01(a) shall have been satisfied,
the End Date may be extended for one or more periods of up to 60 days per extension
by either Parent or the Company, in its discretion, up to an aggregate extension of
3 months from the first End Date (in which case any references to the End Date
herein shall mean the End Date as extended); provided, further, that
if the condition set forth in Section 7.01(d) shall not have been satisfied solely
by reason that any authorization required to be obtained by the FCC has been
obtained but Parent and the Company have deemed that such authorization has not
been obtained pursuant to such Section 7.01(d), the right to terminate this
Agreement under this Section 8.01(b)(i) shall not be available to any party prior to
the 60th day after Parent and the Company have deemed that such
authorization of the FCC has not been obtained; provided, however,
that the right to extend or terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.01(b)(i)
shall not be available to any party if such failure of the Merger to occur on or
before the End Date is a proximate result of a willful breach of this Agreement by
such party (including, in the case of Parent, Merger Sub);
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(ii) if the condition set forth in Section 7.01(f) is not satisfied and the
Legal Restraint giving rise to such non-satisfaction shall have become final and
non-appealable; provided that the terminating party shall have complied with
its obligations pursuant to Section 6.03; or
(iii) if the Company Stockholder Approval is not obtained at the Company
Stockholders Meeting duly convened (unless such the Company Stockholders Meeting has
been adjourned, in which case at the final adjournment thereof);
(c) by the Company, if Parent or Merger Sub breaches or fails to perform any of its covenants
or agreements contained in this Agreement, or if any of the representations or warranties of Parent
or Merger Sub contained herein fails to be true and correct, which breach or failure (i) would give
rise to the failure of a condition set forth in Section 7.02(a) or 7.02(b) and (ii) is not
reasonably capable of being cured by the End Date or, if reasonably capable of being cured, Parent
or Merger Sub, as the case may be, does not diligently attempt, or ceases to diligently attempt, to
cure such breach or failure after receiving written notice from the Company;
(d) by Parent, if the Company breaches or fails to perform any of its covenants or agreements
contained in this Agreement, or if any of the representations or warranties of the Company
contained herein fails to be true and correct, which breach or failure (i) would give rise to the
failure of a condition set forth in Section 7.03(a) or 7.03(b) and (ii) is not reasonably capable
of being cured by the End Date or, if reasonably capable of being cured, the Company does not
diligently attempt, or ceases to diligently attempt, to cure such breach or failure after receiving
written notice from Parent; or
(e) by Parent, in the event that an Adverse Recommendation Change shall have occurred;
provided that Parent shall no longer be entitled to terminate this Agreement pursuant to
this Section 8.01(e) if the Company Stockholder Approval has been obtained at the Company
Stockholders Meeting.
SECTION 8.02. Effect of Termination. In the event of termination of this Agreement
by either Parent or the Company as provided in Section 8.01, this Agreement shall forthwith become
void and have no effect, without any liability or obligation on the part of the Company, Parent or
Merger Sub, other than the last sentence of Section 6.02, Section 6.06, this Section 8.02 and
Article IX, which provisions shall survive such termination, and no such termination shall relieve any party
from any liability for any statement, act or failure to act by such party that it intended to be a
misrepresentation or a breach of any covenant or agreement set forth in this Agreement.
SECTION 8.03. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended by the parties at any time
before or after receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval; provided, however,
that (i) after receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval, there shall be made no amendment that
by Law requires further approval by the stockholders of the Company without the further approval of
such stockholders, and (ii) except as provided above, no amendment of this Agreement shall be
submitted to be approved by the stockholders of the Company unless
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required by Law. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of the parties.
SECTION 8.04. Extension; Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, the
parties may (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the
other parties, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties contained in this
Agreement or in any document delivered pursuant to this Agreement, (c) waive compliance with any
covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement or (d) waive the satisfaction of any of the
conditions contained in this Agreement. No extension or waiver by the Company shall require the
approval of the stockholders of the Company unless such approval is required by Law. Any agreement
on the part of a party to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an
instrument in writing signed on behalf of such party. The failure of any party to this Agreement
to assert any of its rights under this Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of such
rights.
SECTION 8.05. Procedure for Termination, Amendment, Extension or Waiver. A
termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01, an amendment of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8.03 or an extension or waiver pursuant to Section 8.04 shall, in order to be effective,
require, in the case of the Company, Parent or Merger Sub, action by its Board of Directors or the
duly authorized designee thereof. Termination of this Agreement prior to the Effective Time shall
not require the approval of the shareholders of Parent or the stockholders of the Company.
ARTICLE IX
General Provisions
SECTION 9.01. Nonsurvival of Representations and Warranties. None of the
representations and warranties in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered pursuant to this
Agreement shall survive the Effective Time. This Section 9.01 shall not limit Section 8.02 or any
covenant or agreement of the parties which by its terms contemplates performance after the
Effective Time.
SECTION 9.02. Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other
communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed given upon receipt by
the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified
by like notice):
(a) if to the Company, to:
SAVVIS, Inc.
1 Savvis Parkway
Town & Country, Missouri 63017
Phone: (314) 628-7000
Facsimile: (314) 628-7540
Attention: General Counsel
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with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation
650 Page Mill Road
Palo Alto, California 94304
Phone: (650) 493-9300
Facsimile: (650) 493-6811
Attention: Larry W. Sonsini
(b) if to Parent or Merger Sub, to:
CenturyLink, Inc.
100 CenturyLink Drive
Monroe, Louisiana 71203
Phone: (318) 388-9000
Facsimile: (318) 388-9488
Attention: General Counsel
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz
51 West 52nd Street
New York, New York 10019
Phone: (212) 403-1000
Facsimile: (212) 403-2000
Attention: Eric S. Robinson
SECTION 9.03. Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement:
Annual Incentive Company RSU means any Restricted Stock Unit granted pursuant to the
Companys 2011 Annual Incentive Plan.
An Affiliate of any Person means another Person that directly or indirectly, through
one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such first
Person.
Business Day means any day other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday or (ii) a day on
which banking and savings and loan institutions are authorized or required by Law to be closed in
New York City, the State of Missouri or the State of Louisiana.
Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Combined Company means the Company, the Company Subsidiaries, Parent and the Parent
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, combined in the manner currently intended by the parties.
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Communications Act means the Communications Act of 1934, as amended.
Company Material Adverse Effect means a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the
Company.
Company Restricted Shares means any award of Company Common Stock that is subject to
restrictions based on performance or continuing service and granted under any Company Stock Plan.
Company Stock Option means any option to purchase Company Common Stock granted under
any Company Stock Plan.
Company Stock Plans means each Company Benefit Plan that provides for the award of
rights of any kind to receive shares of Company Common Stock or benefits measured in whole or in
part by reference to shares of Company Common Stock, including the 1999 Stock Option Plan, the 2003
Incentive Compensation Plan and the 2011 Omnibus Incentive Plan.
Controlled Group Liability means any and all liabilities (i) under Title IV of
ERISA, (ii) under section 302 of ERISA, (iii) under sections 412 and 4971 of the Code, (iv) as a
result of a failure to comply with the continuation coverage requirements of section 601 et seq. of
ERISA and section 4980B of the Code, and (v) under corresponding or similar provisions of foreign
laws or regulations, other than such liabilities that arise solely out of, or relate solely to, the
Company Benefit Plans, including Company Pension Plans.
ERISA Affiliate means, with respect to any entity, trade or business, any other
entity, trade or business that is a member of a group described in Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o)
of the Code or Section 4001(b)(1) of ERISA that includes the first entity, trade or business, or
that is a member of the same controlled group as the first entity, trade or business pursuant to
Section 4001(a)(14) of ERISA.
Indebtedness means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, (i) all
obligations of such Person for borrowed money, or with respect to deposits or advances of any kind
to such Person, (ii) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or
similar instruments, (iii) all capitalized lease obligations of such Person or obligations of such
Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property and equipment, (iv) all
obligations of such Person pursuant to securitization or factoring programs or arrangements, (v)
all guarantees and arrangements having the economic effect of a guarantee of such Person of any
Indebtedness of any other Person, (v) all obligations or undertakings of such Person to maintain or
cause to be maintained the financial position or covenants of others or to purchase the obligations
or property of others, (vi) net cash payment obligations of such Person under swaps, options,
derivatives and other hedging agreements or arrangements that will be payable upon termination
thereof (assuming they were terminated on the date of determination), or (vii) letters of credit,
bank guarantees, and other similar contractual obligations entered into by or on behalf of such
Person.
Intellectual Property License means (A) any grant (or covenant not to assert) by the
Company or any Company Subsidiary to another Person of or regarding any right relating to or under
the Company Intellectual Property (other than a sale of all rights of ownership), and (B)
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any grant (or covenant not to assert) by another Person to the Company or any Subsidiary of or regarding any
right relating to or under any third Persons Intellectual Property Rights (other than a sale of
all rights of ownership).
The Knowledge of any Person that is not an individual means, with respect to any
matter in question, the actual knowledge of such Persons executive officers after making due
inquiry.
Material Adverse Effect with respect to any Person means any fact, circumstance,
effect, change, event or development that materially adversely affects the business, properties,
financial condition or results of operations of such Person and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
excluding any effect to the extent that it results from or arises out of (i) changes or conditions
generally affecting the industries in which such Person and any of its Subsidiaries operate, except
if such effect has a materially disproportionate effect on such Person and its Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole, relative to others in such industries, (ii) general economic or political conditions or
securities, credit, financial or other capital markets conditions, in each case in the United
States or any foreign jurisdiction, except if such effect has a materially disproportionate effect
on such Person and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to others in the industries in
which such Person and any of its Subsidiaries operate, (iii) any failure, in and of itself, by such
Person to meet any internal or published projections, forecasts, estimates or predictions in
respect of revenues, earnings or other financial or operating metrics for any period (it being
understood that the facts or occurrences giving rise to or contributing to such failure may be
deemed to constitute, or be taken into account in determining whether there has been or will be, a
Material Adverse Effect), (iv) the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the public
announcement or pendency of the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including the impact thereof on the relationships, contractual or otherwise, of such
Person or any of its Subsidiaries with employees, labor unions, customers, suppliers or partners,
(v) any change, in and of itself, in the market price or trading volume of such Persons securities
(it being understood that the facts or occurrences giving rise to or contributing to such
change may be deemed to constitute, or be taken into account in determining whether there has
been or will be, a Material Adverse Effect), (vi) any change in applicable Law, regulation or GAAP
(or authoritative interpretation thereof), except if such effect has a materially disproportionate
effect on such Person and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to others in the industries
in which such Person and any of its Subsidiaries operate, (vii) geopolitical conditions, the
outbreak or escalation of hostilities, any acts of war, sabotage or terrorism, or any escalation or
worsening of any such acts of war, sabotage or terrorism threatened or underway as of the date of
this Agreement, except if such effect has a materially disproportionate effect on such Person and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to others in the industries in which such Person and
any of its Subsidiaries operate or (viii) any hurricane, tornado, flood, earthquake or other
natural disaster, except if such effect has a materially disproportionate effect on such Person and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to others in the industries in which such Person and
any of its Subsidiaries operate.
Parent Material Adverse Effect means a Material Adverse Effect with respect to
Parent.
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Parent Restricted Share means any award of Parent Common Stock that is subject to
restrictions based on performance or continuing service and granted under any Parent Stock Plan.
Parent RSU means any award of the right to receive Parent Common Stock that is
subject to restrictions based on performance or continuing service and granted under any Parent
Stock Plan.
Parent Stock Option means any option to purchase Parent Common Stock granted under
any Parent Stock Plan.
Parent Stock Plan means each Parent Benefit Plan that provides for the award of
rights of any kind to receive shares of Parent Common Stock or benefits measured in whole or in
part by reference to shares of Parent Common Stock, including the Amended and Restated Legacy Ebony
2008 Equity Incentive Plan, the Ebony 2006 Equity Incentive Plan, the Amended and Restated 2005
Management Incentive Compensation Plan, the Amended and Restated 2005 Directors Stock Plan, the
Amended and Restated 2002 Management Incentive Compensation Plan, the Amended and Restated 2002
Directors Stock Option Plan, the Amended and Restated 2000 Incentive Compensation Plan, the 1995
Incentive Compensation Plan and the Amended and Restated 1983 Restricted Stock Plan.
Person means any natural person, firm, corporation, partnership, company, limited
liability company, trust, joint venture, association, Governmental Entity or other entity.
A Subsidiary of any Person means another Person, an amount of the voting securities,
other voting ownership or voting partnership interests of which is sufficient to elect at least a
majority of its Board of Directors or other governing person or body (or, if there are no such
voting interests, more than 50% of the equity interests of which) is owned directly or indirectly
by such first Person.
Substantial Detriment means an effect on any division, Subsidiary, interest,
business, product line, asset, property or results of operations of Parent and/or the Company
and/or the Combined Company if such effect (after giving effect to the loss of any reasonably
expected synergies or other benefits of the Merger and other transactions contemplated hereby and
to the receipt of any reasonably expected proceeds of any divestiture or sale of assets) on the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (including, for purposes of this
determination, any effect on any division, Subsidiaries, interest, business, product line, asset,
property or results of operations of Parent and/or the Combined Company as if it were applied to a
comparable amount of interest, business, product line, asset, property or results of operations of
the Company) would or would reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse effect on the
business, properties, financial condition or results of operations of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or of Parent and the Parent Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (without
giving effect to the Merger).
Taxes means all taxes, customs, tariffs, imposts, levies, duties, fees or other like
assessments or charges of any kind imposed by a Governmental Entity, together with all interest,
penalties and additions imposed with respect to such amounts.
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Tax Returns means all Tax returns, declarations, statements, reports, schedules,
forms and information returns, any amended Tax return and any other document filed or required to
be filed relating to Taxes.
SECTION 9.04. Interpretation. When a reference is made in this Agreement to an
Article, a Section or an Exhibit, such reference shall be to an Article, a Section or an Exhibit of
or to this Agreement unless otherwise indicated. The table of contents, index of defined terms and
headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any
way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Any capitalized term used in any Exhibit but
not otherwise defined therein shall have the meaning assigned to such term in this Agreement.
Whenever the words include, includes or including are used in this Agreement, they shall be
deemed to be followed by the words without limitation. The words hereof, hereto, hereby,
herein and hereunder and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to
this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. The term or is
not exclusive. The word extent in the phrase to the extent shall mean the degree to which a
subject or other thing extends, and such phrase shall not mean simply if. The definitions
contained in this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms of such
terms. Any agreement, instrument or Law defined or referred to herein means such agreement,
instrument or Law as from time to time amended, modified or supplemented, unless otherwise
specifically indicated. References to a Person are also to its permitted successors and assigns.
Unless otherwise specifically indicated, all references to dollars and $ will be deemed
references to the lawful money of the United States of America.
SECTION 9.05. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is
invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule or Law, or public policy, all other
conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so
long as either the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not
affected in any manner materially adverse to any party or such party waives its rights under this Section 9.05 with respect
thereto. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable
of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as
to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the
end that transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.
SECTION 9.06. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more
counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement, and shall become
effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to
the other parties.
SECTION 9.07. Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement, taken
together with the Parent Disclosure Letter, the Company Disclosure Letter, the Confidentiality
Agreement and the Voting Agreement, (a) constitutes the entire agreement, and supersedes all prior
agreements and understandings, both written and oral, between the parties with respect to the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (b) except for Section 6.05
and Section 9.12, is not intended to confer upon any Person other than the parties any rights or
remedies.
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SECTION 9.08. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, REGARDLESS OF THE LAWS THAT MIGHT OTHERWISE
GOVERN UNDER ANY APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE.
SECTION 9.09. Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests
or obligations under this Agreement shall be assigned, in whole or in part, by operation of Law or
otherwise by any of the parties without the prior written consent of the other parties;
provided that the rights, interests and obligations of Merger Sub may be assigned to
another direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Parent. Any purported assignment without
such consent shall be void. Subject to the preceding sentences, this Agreement will be binding
upon, inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the parties and their respective successors
and assigns.
SECTION 9.10. Specific Enforcement. The parties acknowledge and agree that
irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not
performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached, and that monetary
damages, even if available, would not be an adequate remedy therefor. It is accordingly agreed
that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this
Agreement and to enforce specifically the performance of terms and provisions of this Agreement in
any court referred to in clause (a) below, without proof of actual damages (and each party hereby
waives any requirement for the securing or posting of any bond in connection with such remedy),
this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity. The
parties further agree not to assert that a remedy of specific enforcement is unenforceable,
invalid, contrary to Law or inequitable for any reason, nor to assert that a remedy of monetary
damages would provide an adequate remedy for any such breach. In addition, each of the parties hereto
(a) consents to submit itself to the personal jurisdiction of any Delaware state court or any
Federal court located in the State of Delaware in the event any dispute arises out of this
Agreement, the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (b) agrees
that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction by motion or other request
for leave from any such court and (c) agrees that it will not bring any action relating to this
Agreement, the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement in any court
other than any Delaware state court or any Federal court sitting in the State of Delaware.
SECTION 9.11. Waiver of Jury Trial. Each party hereto hereby waives, to the fullest
extent permitted by applicable Law, any right it may have to a trial by jury in respect of any
suit, action or other proceeding arising out of this Agreement, the Merger or any of the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Each party hereto (a) certifies that no
representative, agent or attorney of any other party has represented, expressly or otherwise, that
such party would not, in the event of any action, suit or proceeding, seek to enforce the foregoing
waiver and (b) acknowledges that it and the other parties hereto have been induced to enter into
this Agreement by, among other things, the mutual waiver and certifications in this Section 9.11.
SECTION 9.12. No Recourse to Lenders. Notwithstanding any provision of this
Agreement, the Company agrees on its behalf and on behalf of its Subsidiaries that none of the
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lenders, agents or arrangers party to the Commitment Letter nor their respective Affiliates
(collectively, the Lender Related Parties) shall have any liability or obligation to the
Company and its Subsidiaries relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated
herein (including the Financing); provided, however, that nothing in this Section 9.12 shall in any
way affect any liability or obligation of any Lender Related Party to Parent or any of its
Affiliates. This Section 9.12 is intended to benefit the Lender Related Parties.
[Remainder of page left intentionally blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub have duly executed this Agreement, all
as of the date first written above.
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SAVVIS, INC.
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By: |
/s/ James E. Ousley
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Name: |
James E. Ousley |
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Title: |
Chairman & CEO |
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CENTURYLINK, INC.
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By: |
/s/ Glen F. Post, III
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Name: |
Glen F. Post, III |
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Title: |
Chief Executive Officer & President |
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MIMI ACQUISITION COMPANY
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By: |
/s/ Stacey W. Goff
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Name: |
Stacey W. Goff |
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Title: |
Vice President & Secretary |
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Index of Defined Terms
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Term |
|
Section |
Accounts Receivable
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4.28 |
Actions
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6.03(e) |
Adverse Recommendation Change
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5.02(b) |
Affiliate
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9.03 |
Agreement
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Preamble |
Annual Incentive Company RSU
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9.03 |
Business Day
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9.03 |
Cash Consideration
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2.01(iii) |
Cause
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6.04(a)(ii)(B) |
Certificate
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2.01(iii) |
Certificate of Merger
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1.03 |
chief executive officer
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3.06(d) |
chief financial officer
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3.06(d) |
Closing
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1.02 |
Closing Date
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1.02 |
Code
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9.03 |
Collective Bargaining Agreement
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4.19 |
Combined Company
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9.03 |
Commitment Letter
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3.13 |
Communications Act
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9.03 |
Company
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Preamble |
Company Benefit Plans
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4.10(a) |
Company Board
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4.04(a) |
Company By-laws
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4.01 |
Company Capital Stock
|
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4.03(a) |
Company Charter
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4.01 |
Company Common Stock
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Recitals |
Company Convertible Notes
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4.03(a) |
Company Disclosure Letter
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Article IV |
Company ESPP
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4.03(a) |
Company Financial Advisor
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4.20 |
Company Indemnified Parties
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6.05(a) |
Company Intellectual Property
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4.16(f)(i) |
Company Leases
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4.15(b) |
Company Licenses
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4.17(a) |
Company Material Adverse Effect
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9.03 |
Company Multiemployer Plan
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4.10(a) |
Company Pension Plan
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4.10(c) |
Company Permits
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4.01 |
Company Preferred Stock
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4.03(a) |
Company Properties
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4.15(a) |
Company Regulatory Agreement
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4.18 |
Company Restricted Shares
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9.03 |
1
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Term |
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Section |
Company RSUs
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6.04(a)(ii) |
Company SEC Documents
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4.06(a) |
Company Source Code
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|
4.16(f)(ii) |
Company Stock Option
|
|
9.03 |
Company Stock Plans
|
|
9.03 |
Company Stockholder Approval
|
|
4.04(a) |
Company Stockholders Meeting
|
|
4.04(a) |
Company Subsidiaries
|
|
4.01 |
Company Voting Debt
|
|
4.03(b) |
Confidentiality Agreement
|
|
6.02 |
Consent
|
|
3.05(b) |
Continuing Employees
|
|
6.12 |
Contract
|
|
3.05(a) |
Controlled Group Liability
|
|
9.03 |
Converted Parent Option
|
|
6.04(a)(i) |
Converted Second Tranche RSUs
|
|
6.04(a)(ii)(B) |
DGCL
|
|
1.01 |
Dissenting Shares
|
|
2.03 |
Effective Time
|
|
1.03 |
End Date
|
|
8.01(b)(i) |
Enforcement Proceeding
|
|
4.17(c) |
Environmental Claim
|
|
4.13(b) |
Environmental Laws
|
|
4.13(b) |
ERISA
|
|
3.09 |
ERISA Affiliates
|
|
9.03 |
Exchange Act
|
|
3.05(b) |
Exchange Agent
|
|
2.02(a) |
Exchange Fund
|
|
2.02(a) |
Exchange Ratio
|
|
2.01(iii) |
Facilities
|
|
4.26(d) |
FCC
|
|
3.05(b) |
FCC Applications
|
|
6.03(d) |
FCC Rules
|
|
4.17(c) |
Filed Company Contract
|
|
4.14(a) |
Filed Company SEC Documents
|
|
Article IV |
Filed Parent SEC Documents
|
|
Article III |
Financing
|
|
3.13 |
First Tranche RSUs
|
|
6.04(a)(ii)(A) |
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
|
|
4.24 |
Form S-4
|
|
3.05(b) |
GAAP
|
|
3.06(b) |
Good Reason
|
|
6.04(a)(ii)(B) |
Governmental Entity
|
|
3.05(b) |
Grant Date
|
|
4.03(b) |
2
|
|
|
Term |
|
Section |
Hazardous Materials
|
|
4.13(b)(iii) |
HSR Act
|
|
3.05(b) |
Indebtedness
|
|
9.03 |
Indian Competition Law
|
|
3.05(b) |
Intellectual Property License
|
|
9.03 |
Intellectual Property Rights
|
|
4.16(f)(iii) |
IRS
|
|
3.09 |
Judgment
|
|
3.05(a) |
Knowledge
|
|
9.03 |
Law
|
|
3.05(a) |
LBCL
|
|
3.03(b) |
Legal Restraints
|
|
7.01(f) |
Lender Related Parties
|
|
9.12 |
Letter of Transmittal
|
|
2.02(b) |
Liens
|
|
3.02(a) |
Material Adverse Effect
|
|
9.03 |
Material Contract
|
|
4.14(b) |
material weakness
|
|
3.06(h) |
materially modified
|
|
4.10(i) |
Maximum Amount
|
|
6.05(c) |
Merger
|
|
1.01 |
Merger Consideration
|
|
2.01(iii) |
Merger Sub
|
|
Preamble |
Merger Sub Common Stock
|
|
2.01(i) |
NASDAQ
|
|
4.05(b) |
nonqualified deferred compensation plan
|
|
4.10(i) |
Notice of Recommendation Change
|
|
5.02(b) |
NYSE
|
|
2.02(f) |
Open Source
|
|
4.16(b) |
Parent
|
|
Preamble |
Parent Articles
|
|
3.01 |
Parent Benefit Plans
|
|
3.09 |
Parent Board
|
|
3.04(a) |
Parent By-laws
|
|
3.01 |
Parent Capital Stock
|
|
3.03(a) |
Parent Common Stock
|
|
2.01(iii) |
Parent Disclosure Letter
|
|
Article III |
Parent DRIP
|
|
3.03(a) |
Parent ESPP
|
|
3.03(a) |
Parent Material Adverse Effect
|
|
9.03 |
Parent Multiemployer Plan
|
|
3.09 |
Parent Permits
|
|
3.01 |
Parent Preferred Stock
|
|
3.03(a) |
Parent Restricted Shares
|
|
9.03 |
3
|
|
|
Term |
|
Section |
Parent RSU
|
|
9.03 |
Parent SEC Documents
|
|
3.06(a) |
Parent Series L Shares
|
|
3.03(a) |
Parent Stock Plan
|
|
9.03 |
Parent Stock Option
|
|
9.03 |
Parent Subsidiaries
|
|
3.01 |
Parent Voting Debt
|
|
3.03(b) |
Permits
|
|
3.01 |
Person
|
|
9.03 |
Principals
|
|
Recitals |
Proxy Statement
|
|
6.01(a) |
Release
|
|
4.13(b)(iv) |
Representatives
|
|
5.02(a) |
SEC
|
|
3.05(b) |
Second Tranche RSUs
|
|
6.04(a)(ii)(B) |
Second Tranche Vesting Date
|
|
6.04(a)(ii)(A) |
Securities Act
|
|
3.05(b) |
significant deficiency
|
|
3.06(h) |
Software
|
|
4.16(f)(iv) |
SOX
|
|
3.06(b) |
Stock Award Exchange Ratio
|
|
6.04(a)(v)(A) |
Stock Consideration
|
|
2.01(iii) |
Subsidiary
|
|
9.03 |
Substantial Detriment
|
|
9.03 |
Superior Proposal
|
|
5.02(e) |
Surviving Company
|
|
1.01 |
Takeover Proposal
|
|
5.02(e) |
Taxes
|
|
9.03 |
Tax Returns
|
|
9.03 |
Technology
|
|
4.16(f)(v) |
Termination Fee
|
|
6.06(b) |
Top Customers
|
|
4.25 |
USAC
|
|
4.17(c) |
Voting Agreement
|
|
Recitals |
4