-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, LGcXyTHG9VlQgn6BXbh/VNh0hL/PfETdUUvTfdRAetji+SLZElbytwQks34uhmLC 7rbLM5r7qMesam5RiDot1w== 0001047469-99-031166.txt : 19990813 0001047469-99-031166.hdr.sgml : 19990813 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001047469-99-031166 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: SC 14D9 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 10 FILED AS OF DATE: 19990812 SUBJECT COMPANY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: EKCO GROUP INC /DE/ CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000018827 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: METAL FORGING & STAMPINGS [3460] IRS NUMBER: 112167167 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0102 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 14D9 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 005-10179 FILM NUMBER: 99684743 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 98 SPIT BROOK RD STREET 2: SUITE 102 CITY: NASHUA STATE: NH ZIP: 03062 BUSINESS PHONE: 6038881212 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 98 SPIT BROOK RD STREET 2: SUITE 102 CITY: NASHUA STATE: NH ZIP: 03062 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: CENTRONICS CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19880504 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: CENTRONICS DATA COMPUTER CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19870304 FILED BY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: EKCO GROUP INC /DE/ CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000018827 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: METAL FORGING & STAMPINGS [3460] IRS NUMBER: 112167167 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0102 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 14D9 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 98 SPIT BROOK RD STREET 2: SUITE 102 CITY: NASHUA STATE: NH ZIP: 03062 BUSINESS PHONE: 6038881212 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 98 SPIT BROOK RD STREET 2: SUITE 102 CITY: NASHUA STATE: NH ZIP: 03062 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: CENTRONICS CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19880504 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: CENTRONICS DATA COMPUTER CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19870304 SC 14D9 1 SCHEDULE 14D-9 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------------------------ SCHEDULE 14D-9 SOLICITATION/RECOMMENDATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(D)(4) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 EKCO GROUP, INC. (Name of Subject Company) EKCO GROUP, INC. (Name of Person(s) Filing Statement) COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $.01 PER SHARE SERIES B ESOP CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK, PAR VALUE $.01 PER SHARE (Title of Class of Securities) 282636109 (CUSIP NUMBER OF COMMON STOCK) ------------------------ DONATO A. DENOVELLIS EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER EKCO GROUP, INC. 98 SPIT BROOK ROAD, SUITE 102 NASHUA, NEW HAMPSHIRE 03062 (603) 888-1212 (Name, address and telephone number of person authorized to receive notice and communication on behalf of the person(s) filing statement). WITH A COPY TO: PETER S. LAWRENCE, ESQ. MICHAEL L. FANTOZZI, ESQ. MINTZ, LEVIN, COHN, FERRIS, GLOVSKY AND POPEO, P.C. ONE FINANCIAL CENTER BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02111 (617) 542-6000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ITEM 1. SECURITY AND SUBJECT COMPANY. The name of the subject company is Ekco Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and the address of the principal executive offices of the Company is 98 Spit Brook Road, Suite 102, Nashua, New Hampshire 03062. The titles of the classes of equity securities to which this statement relates are the Company's (i) common stock, par value $.01 per share, and the related series A preferred share purchase rights (collectively, the "EKCO Common Stock") issued pursuant to the Rights Agreement (the "Rights Agreement") dated March 27, 1987, as amended, between the Company and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, and (ii) series B ESOP convertible preferred stock, par value $.01 per share (the "ESOP Preferred Stock" and, together with the EKCO Common Stock, the "EKCO Shares"). ITEM 2. TENDER OFFER OF THE PURCHASER. This statement relates to the tender offer by EG Two Acquisition Co., a Delaware corporation (the "Purchaser"), and a subsidiary of CCPC Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (the "Parent"), and Borden, Inc., a New Jersey corporation ("Borden"), disclosed in a Tender Offer Statement on Schedule 14D-1, dated August 11, 1999 (as may be amended and supplemented from time to time, the "Schedule 14D-1"), to purchase all of the outstanding EKCO Shares at a price of $7.00 per EKCO Share, net to the seller in cash, without interest thereon (the "Per Share Amount"), upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase (the "Offer to Purchase") dated August 11, 1999 and in the related Letter of Transmittal (which together with the Offer to Purchase, each as may be amended and supplemented from time to time, constitute the "Offer"). The Offer to Purchase and the related Letter of Transmittal are exhibits to the Schedule 14D-1, that has been filed by the Purchaser with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Parent and the Purchaser are affiliates of Borden. The Offer is being made pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 5, 1999, and amended on August 10, 1999 (collectively, the "Merger Agreement"), by and among the Parent, the Purchaser and the Company. The Merger Agreement provides that, among other things, as soon as practicable after the purchase of the EKCO Shares pursuant to the Offer and the satisfaction of the other conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as amended (the "DGCL"), the Purchaser will be merged with and into the Company (the "Merger"), and the Company will continue as the surviving corporation (the "Surviving Corporation") under the name "EKCO Group, Inc." as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Parent. A copy of the Merger Agreement and the amendment thereto are filed herewith as Exhibits 1 and 2, respectively, and are incorporated herein by reference. As set forth in the Schedule 14D-1, the principal executive offices of the Parent and the Purchaser are located at 180 East Broad Street, Columbus, Ohio 43215. ITEM 3. IDENTITY AND BACKGROUND. (a) The name and address of the Company, which is the person filing this statement, are set forth in Item 1 above. (b) Except as set forth in this Item 3(b), to the knowledge of the Company, there are no material contracts, agreements, arrangements or understandings and no actual or potential conflicts of interest between the Company or its affiliates and (i) the Company's executive officers, directors or affiliates or (ii) the Parent or the Purchaser or their respective executive officers, directors or affiliates. ARRANGEMENTS WITH THE PARENT, PURCHASER OR THEIR AFFILIATES THE MERGER AGREEMENT The following is a summary of certain material provisions of the Merger Agreement. This summary does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete text of the 2 Merger Agreement, which is incorporated herein by reference. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined below will have the meanings set forth in the Merger Agreement. THE OFFER. The Merger Agreement provides for the commencement of the Offer as promptly as reasonably practicable, but in no event later than five business days after the initial public announcement of the Purchaser's intention to commence the Offer. The Purchaser will, and the Parent will cause the Purchaser to, accept for payment and pay for, as promptly as practicable after expiration of the Offer, all EKCO Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn. The Per Share Amount payable in the Offer will be paid net to the seller in cash without interest thereon (subject to any applicable withholding of taxes), upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer, including the Minimum Condition and the other conditions described below in "Conditions of the Offer." The Purchaser may increase the Per Share Amount, provided that, without the prior written consent of the Company, the Purchaser will not (i) decrease the Per Share Amount below $7.00, (ii) reduce the minimum number of the EKCO Shares to be purchased in the Offer, (iii) change the form of the consideration payable in the Offer (other than by adding consideration), (iv) add to, modify or supplement the Conditions of the Offer, (v) extend the expiration date of the Offer beyond September 8, 1999, except as expressly provided below or (vi) make any other change in the terms or Conditions of the Offer which is materially adverse to the holders of the EKCO Shares. The Offer will initially remain open until midnight, New York City time, on September 8, 1999. The Purchaser may extend the Offer for up to a maximum of 15 business days if less than 90% of the outstanding EKCO Shares have been tendered on any expiration date. During such 15 business days, all of the Conditions of the Offer other than the Minimum Condition and the conditions set forth below in paragraphs (a), (b) and (d) of the Conditions of the Offer will be waived. In addition, if the Purchaser does not consummate the Offer on September 8, 1999 due to the failure of one or more of the Conditions of the Offer to be satisfied, the Purchaser will be obligated to extend the Offer on one or more occasions until the earlier of (x) 11:59 p.m. New York time on October 4, 1999, or (y) two business days after such condition or conditions are satisfied or waived, provided that the unsatisfied condition or conditions are reasonably capable of being satisfied on or prior to October 4, 1999. If the Purchaser does not consummate the Offer on or prior to October 4, 1999 due to the failure of one or more of the Conditions of the Offer to be satisfied, and if such unsatisfied condition or conditions are reasonably capable of being satisfied, then the Purchaser may (or will, if requested by the Company), extend the Offer one or more times until the earlier of (x) 11:59 p.m. New York time on December 3, 1999, or (y) two business days after such condition or conditions are satisfied or waived. The Purchaser may also extend the Offer one or more times until February 1, 2000, if the Offer has not been consummated solely due to the waiting period or approvals under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act or any applicable foreign competition laws not having expired or terminated or been received. The Purchaser may at any time transfer or assign to the Parent or to one or more corporations directly or indirectly 80% owned by the Parent the right to purchase all or any portion of the EKCO Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer. CONDITIONS OF THE OFFER. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Offer, the Purchaser will not be obligated to accept for payment or pay for, any EKCO Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer if (i) the waiting period or approvals under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act or any applicable foreign competition laws have not expired or terminated or been received, (ii) EKCO Shares equal to less than a majority of the voting power (determined on a fully-diluted basis) of all the securities of the Company entitled to voted generally in a merger have been tendered (the "Minimum Condition"), or (iii) at any time prior to the acceptance for payment of EKCO Shares, any of the following conditions exist: (a) any statute, rule or regulation, or any decree, order or injunction, is promulgated, enacted, entered or enforced by any governmental entity that (i) makes the acquisition by the Purchaser of a material portion of the EKCO Shares illegal, or prohibits or materially limits the ownership or operation 3 by the Company or any of the Ekco subsidiaries, or by the Parent or the Purchaser or any of the Parent's subsidiaries of all or any material portion of the business or assets of the Company or any of the Ekco subsidiaries or the Parent or any of its material subsidiaries, or compells the Purchaser, the Parent or any of the Parent's subsidiaries to dispose of or hold separate all or any material portion of the business or assets of the Company or any of the Ekco Subsidiaries or the Parent or any of its material subsidiaries, as a result of the transactions contemplated by the Offer or the Merger Agreement, or (ii) otherwise prohibits or restricts the making or consummation of the Offer or the Merger (each a "Governmental Restriction"); provided that in order to invoke this condition, the Parent and the Purchaser will have used their reasonable best efforts to prevent such Governmental Restriction or to lift, rescind, mitigate, reverse, cause to expire, terminate or ameliorate the effects thereof; (b) any action or proceeding is brought or any imminent action or proceeding is meaningfully threatened by any governmental entity that seeks an order having any effect set forth in clause (a) above; (c) the Board of Directors of the Company (the "Company Board") has withdrawn, modified or amended in a manner that is materially adverse to the Parent or the Purchaser (including by way of any amendment to this Schedule14D-9) its recommendation of the Offer, the Merger or the Merger Agreement; (d) the Company has breached or failed to perform in any material respect any of its material covenants or agreements (other than covenants or agreements relating in any way to the Debt Offer (as defined below)) under the Merger Agreement or the Company has willfully breached or willfully failed to perform in any material respect any of the covenants or agreements relating in any way to the Debt Offer; (e) any of the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in the Merger Agreement which are qualified as to material adverse effect are not true and correct when made and as of the expiration of the Offer, or any of the other representations and warranties of the Company set forth in the Merger Agreement is not true and correct when made and as of the expiration of the Offer, which failure would have a material adverse effect (except in each case in the case of representations and warranties of the Company which address matters only as of a particular date, which need only be true and correct as aforesaid as of such date); (f) the Merger Agreement has been terminated in accordance with its terms; (g) the Parent, the Purchaser and the Company have agreed in writing that the Purchaser will terminate the Offer or postpone the acceptance for payment of or the payment for EKCO Shares thereunder; (h) any of the following has occurred (i) any general suspension of, or limitation on prices for trading in securities on the New York Stock Exchange, American Stock Exchange, any national securities exchange or on the Nasdaq National Market System for a period in excess of 24 hours (excluding any suspension or limit resulting solely from physical damage or interference with such exchanges not related to market conditions), (ii) a declaration of a banking moratorium or any suspension of payments in respect of banks in the United States, or (iii) a material adverse change in the general financial, bank or capital markets, including, without limitation, a decline of a least 30% in either the Dow Jones Average of Industrial Stocks or the Standard & Poor's 500 index from August 5, 1999; or (i) a distribution date or a stock acquisition date (as each such term is defined in the Rights Agreement) has occurred pursuant to the Rights Agreement; which makes it inadvisable, as determined by the Purchaser in good faith, to proceed with the Offer or with such acceptance for payment or payment. The foregoing conditions are for the sole benefit of the Parent and the Purchaser and may be asserted by them regardless of the circumstances giving rise to any such condition or may be waived by them in whole or in part at any time and from time to time in their sole discretion. The failure by the Parent or the Purchaser at any time to exercise any of the foregoing rights will not be deemed a waiver of any such right; 4 the waiver of any such right with respect to particular facts and circumstances will not be deemed a waiver with respect to any other facts and circumstances; and each such right will be deemed an ongoing right that may be asserted at any time and from time to time. COMPANY BOARD REPRESENTATION. The Merger Agreement provides that promptly upon the purchase by the Purchaser of the EKCO Shares pursuant to the Offer, the Purchaser will be entitled to designate such number of directors, rounded up to the next whole number, on the Company Board as will give the Purchaser representation on the Company Board equal to the product of the total number of directors on the Company Board (giving effect to the directors appointed or elected pursuant to this sentence) multiplied by a percentage that the aggregate number of EKCO Shares beneficially owned by the Purchaser, Parent or any other affiliates of the Purchaser bears to the total number of EKCO Shares outstanding, and the Company will, at such time, promptly take all action necessary to cause the Purchaser's designees to be so elected, including either increasing the size of the Company Board or securing the resignation of incumbent directors or both. At such time, the Company will cause persons designated by the Purchaser to constitute the same percentage as is on the Company Board on (i) each committee of the Company Board, (ii) each board of directors of each domestic subsidiary of the Company and (iii) each committee of such boards, in each case only to the extent permitted by law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, following the election of the Purchaser's designees to the Company Board, until the Effective Time, (i) the Purchaser will only be entitled to designate up to that number of directors that is one less than the total number of directors on the Company Board and regardless of the total number of such directors, and the Company Board will have at least one director who was a director on August 5, 1999 (provided that the Company will cause there to be at least three directors), and (ii) any amendment to the Merger Agreement adverse to the Company, its stockholders, directors, officers or employees, termination of the Merger Agreement by the Company, amendment of the indemnification or exculpation provisions of the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the Company in effect on August 5, 1999, extension of time for the performance of the Parent's or the Purchaser's obligations under the Merger Agreement, waiver of any conditions for the benefit of the Company or any of the obligations or other acts of the Parent or the Purchaser, or any waiver or exercise of the Company's or its stockholders' rights, remedies or benefits under the Merger Agreement will require (in addition to the approval of the Company Board as a whole) the approval of a majority of the directors, or of the director, of the Company then in office who was or were director(s) on August 5, 1999, and (iii) the Parent will cause the Purchaser not to, and the Purchaser will not take any action to cause its designees to constitute a greater number of directors than provided in the Merger Agreement. In order to effectuate the requirements in the preceding paragraph, the Company is required to include in this Schedule 14D-9 information with respect to the Company and its officers and directors that is included in the Information Statement attached hereto as Schedule I. THE MERGER. The Merger Agreement provides that upon the filing of a certificate of merger with the Delaware Secretary of State (or at such later time as the parties agree) the Merger will become effective (the "Effective Time") and the Purchaser will be merged with and into the Company. As a result of the Merger, the separate corporate existence of the Purchaser will cease and the Company will continue as the Surviving Corporation. From and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation will possess all the property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises and be subject to all of the restrictions, debts, liabilities, disabilities, obligations and duties of the Company and the Purchaser. At the Effective Time, each Share issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time held by stockholders (other than EKCO Shares held by the Company, the Parent or the Purchaser, or EKCO Shares held by stockholders who properly exercise their appraisal rights under the DGCL) will be canceled and converted automatically into the right to receive $7.00 in cash, without interest, less any required withholding taxes. Each Share held by the Company, the Parent or the Purchaser will automatically be canceled and retired and will cease to exist, and no cash or other consideration will be delivered in exchange therefor. 5 At the Parent's election, the Merger may alternatively be structured so that (i) the Company is merged with and into the Purchaser or any other direct or indirect subsidiary of the Parent or (ii) any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Parent other than the Purchaser is merged with and into the Company, provided that no such change shall (i) alter the consideration to be issued to the holders of EKCO Shares in the Merger or the treatment of holders of EKCO Options or Restricted Stock, (ii) materially impede or delay consummation of the Merger, or (iii) release the Parent or the Purchaser from any of its obligations under the Merger Agreement. DISSENTING EKCO SHARES. EKCO Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time held by a stockholder who has not voted in favor of the Merger and is otherwise entitled to demand, and who properly demands, appraisal for such EKCO Shares in accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL ("Dissenting EKCO Shares") will not be converted into a right to receive the Per Share Amount unless such holder fails to perfect or withdraws or loses such holder's right to appraisal. Such stockholders shall be entitled to receive payment of the appraised value of such EKCO Shares in accordance with the provisions of such Section 262. TREATMENT OF STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, prior to the Effective Time, the Company will use its commercially reasonable best efforts to cause each outstanding option to purchase the EKCO Shares (in each case, an "EKCO Option") granted under the Company's stock option plans, whether or not then exercisable, to be canceled by the Company and exchanged for a cash payment, paid by the Surviving Corporation equal to the product of (i) the number of EKCO Shares previously subject to such EKCO Option and (ii) the excess, if any, of the Per Share Price over the exercise price per EKCO Share previously subject to such EKCO Option. The Merger Agreement provides that all applicable withholding taxes attributable to the payments made thereunder will be deducted from the amounts payable thereunder, provided that, with respect to any person subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), any such amount will be paid as soon as practicable after the first date payment can be made without liability to such person under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act. The Company will use its commercially reasonable best efforts to (A)(i) terminate as of the Effective Time all stock or other equity based plans maintained with respect to the shares and (ii) amend as of the Effective Time, any other plan providing for the issuance, transfer or grant of any capital stock of the Company or any interests in respect of any capital stock of the Company to provide that no further issuance, transfer or grant shall be permitted as of the Effective Time, and (B) provide that, following the Effective Time, no holder of an EKCO Option or any participant in any option plan shall have any right thereunder to acquire any capital stock of the Company, the Parent or the Purchaser. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company will cause the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer of the Company and all the members of the Company Board to execute an option election in respect of all of their outstanding EKCO Options, prior to the consummation of the Offer, provided that if such election would result in a violation of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and Rule 16(b) promulgated thereunder, then such election may be delayed until such time as it would not result in a violation of Section 16. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, prior to the Effective Time, the Company will use its commercially reasonable best efforts to provide that each outstanding warrant to purchase EKCO Shares (in each case, an "EKCO Warrant"), whether or not then vested or exercisable, will be exercisable for and entitle each holder thereof to, a payment in cash from the Surviving Corporation, upon exercise, equal to the product of (i) the number of EKCO Shares previously subject to such EKCO Warrant and (ii) the excess, if any, of the Per Share Amount over the exercise price per EKCO Share previously subject to such EKCO Warrant. All applicable withholding taxes attributable to the payments made under the Merger Agreement will be deducted from the amounts payable thereunder. EKCO RESTRICTED STOCK. As soon as practicable after the commencement of the Offer, the Company will use commercially reasonable best efforts to cause each unvested EKCO Share ("Restricted Stock") under the 1984 Ekco Group, Inc. Restricted Stock Plan and the 1985 Ekco Group, Inc. Restricted Stock 6 Plan, as to which a valid restricted stock election is executed (and not revoked) and delivered to the Company, to become fully vested and non-forfeitable immediately prior to the purchase and contingent upon the consummation of the Offer. As soon as practicable after the commencement of the Offer, the Company will use its commercially reasonable best efforts to cause each holder of shares of Restricted Stock to execute and deliver to the Company, prior to the expiration of the Offer, a restricted stock election under which such holder agrees, contingent upon the purchase of EKCO Shares by the Purchaser pursuant to the Offer, to cause, immediately prior to the expiration of the Offer, the shares of Restricted Stock to be deemed to have been tendered in the Offer in exchange for the Per Share Amount which will be paid by the Purchaser to the holder as soon as practicable after the consummation of the Offer but in no event more than 10 business days after the consummation of the Offer. DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS, CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BY-LAWS. The Merger Agreement provides that the directors of Purchaser immediately prior to the Effective Time and the officers of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time will be the initial directors and officers of the Surviving Corporation. The Merger Agreement also provides that the by-laws of the Purchaser will be the by-laws of the Surviving Corporation. STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL. Under the DGCL, if the Purchaser acquires, pursuant to the Offer, at least 90% of the EKCO Common Stock and 90% of the ESOP Preferred Stock, it will be able to approve the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, without a vote of the Company's stockholders in accordance with Section 253 of the DGCL; provided that the Company's Certificate of Designation for the ESOP Preferred Stock contains provisions that may require the Purchaser to acquire all of the outstanding ESOP Preferred Stock to effect the Merger without a stockholder vote. If the Purchaser is entitled under Section 253 of the DGCL to approve the Merger Agreement without a stockholder vote, the Company has agreed that it will take all necessary and appropriate action to cause the Merger to become effective as soon as reasonably practicable after such acquisition of EKCO Shares. If the Purchaser does not acquire at least 90% of the EKCO Common Stock and the requisite vote of the ESOP Preferred Stock under the Company's Certificate of Designation as of any scheduled expiration date of the Offer, then the Purchaser will be required to obtain stockholder approval of the Merger Agreement and the transaction contemplated thereby. However, if the Minimum Condition is satisfied, the Purchaser will have the requisite voting power to approve the Merger without a meeting of the stockholders by means of a written consent in lieu of a meeting, but will have to mail an information statement to its stockholders prior to effectuating the Merger. AGREEMENTS OF PARENT, PURCHASER AND THE COMPANY; STOCKHOLDERS' MEETING. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, if a stockholders' meeting is required to approve the Merger Agreement, the Company will take all necessary action to hold a meeting as soon as practicable following the consummation of the Offer. At the stockholders' meeting, the Parent and the Purchaser will cause all EKCO Shares then owned by them and their subsidiaries to be voted in favor of the approval and adoption of the Merger Agreement. If a stockholders' meeting is called, the Company will prepare and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a Proxy Statement for the solicitation of a vote of holders of EKCO Shares approving the Merger, which will include the recommendation of the Company Board that holders of EKCO Shares vote in favor of the approval and adoption of the Merger Agreement. CONDUCT OF BUSINESS. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, prior to the Effective Time, unless otherwise expressly contemplated by the Merger Agreement or consented to in writing by Parent, the Company will, and will cause its subsidiaries (the "Subsidiaries" and, individually, a "Subsidiary") to, (i) operate its business in the ordinary and usual course of business and consistent with past practice, and (ii) use its commercially reasonable best efforts to preserve intact its business organization, keep available the services of its current officers and employees and preserve the goodwill of those having advantageous business relationships with it and its Subsidiaries. 7 NO SOLICITATION. Until the earlier of the termination of the Merger Agreement or the Effective Time, the Company will not, and will direct each affiliate, officer, director, and agent of the Company not to, solicit, participate in or initiate discussions with any person or other entity or take any other action to facilitate, any inquiry, proposal or offer that constitutes, or may reasonably be expected to lead to, an offer or proposal for any merger, reorganization, share exchange, consolidation, business combination, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any purchase or sale of more than 15% of the assets (including stock of its Subsidiaries) of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or any purchase or sale of, or tender or exchange offer for, more than 15% of the equity securities of the Company or any of the its Subsidiaries (an "Acquisition Proposal") or furnish to any other person any information with respect to its business, properties or assets or any of the foregoing, or otherwise cooperate in any way with, or assist or participate in, facilitate any effort by any other person to do or seek any of the foregoing. In addition, the Company will, and will cause each affiliate, officer, director and agent of the Company to, immediately cease any such discussions or other activities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may, (i) refer any party to the Merger Agreement, (ii) directly or indirectly furnish information and access, in response to unsolicited requests therefor, to any person or entity that has made a Superior Proposal (as defined below) and to any investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or other representative retained by such party, pursuant to an appropriate confidentiality agreement and may participate in discussions and negotiations concerning any such Superior Proposal if the Company Board determines in its good faith judgment, after receiving and based upon advice from outside legal counsel, that such action is required to prevent the Company Board from breaching its fiduciary duties to the stockholders of the Company under DGCL and (iii) to the extent applicable, comply with Rule 14e-2 or 14d-9 promulgated under the Exchange Act with regard to an Acquisition Proposal, subject in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) to any rights of the Parent to terminate the Merger Agreement and receive payment of any fee due thereunder as a result thereof. The Company will promptly notify the Parent orally and in writing if any unsolicited request for information and access in connection with a possible Acquisition Proposal involving such a party is made and will, in any such notice to the Parent, indicate in reasonable detail the identity of the offeror and the terms and conditions of any proposal or offer, or any such inquiry or contact. "Superior Proposal" means any bona fide written Acquisition Proposal made by a third party after August 5, 1999 that, if consummated, would result in a transaction that, taking into account all legal, financial and regulatory aspects and consequences of the proposal and the person making such proposal, is financially superior, is not subject to a financing contingency and is otherwise as favorable in all material respects to stockholders of the Company as the Offer and the Merger. The Company will not release any third party from, waive any provisions of, or fail to enforce any confidentiality or standstill agreement to which the Company is a party. ACCESS TO INFORMATION. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, and subject to the provisions of the confidentiality agreement between the Company and Parent dated May 3, 1999 (the "Confidentiality Agreement"), from August 5, 1999 to the Effective Time, the Company will, and will cause its Subsidiaries and agents to, afford Parent and its representatives reasonable access, during regular business hours upon reasonable written notice, to all of the employees, properties, offices, facilities, books, records, files, correspondence and audits of the Company, and will furnish the Parent with access to such financial and operating data and other information with respect to its and its Subsidiaries' business and assets, as the Parent may from time to time reasonably request. The Company will promptly furnish to the Parent and the Purchaser a copy of each report, schedule, registration statement and other document filed by it or its Subsidiaries during such period pursuant to the requirements of federal or state securities laws. The Company will also provide the Parent, promptly at the end of each month, with monthly financial statements including an income statement and statement of cash flows for such month and a balance sheet as of the end of such month. PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENTS. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the Parent and the Company will each obtain the prior consent of the other before issuing any press release or otherwise making any public statements with respect to the Merger Agreement or any transaction contemplated thereby except as may 8 be required by law or any listing agreement with a national securities exchange to which the Parent or the Company is a party. DIRECTORS' AND OFFICERS' INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE. The Merger Agreement provides that until the six year anniversary date of the Effective Time, the Parent and the Purchaser agree that all rights to indemnification or exculpation now existing in favor of the present and former officers, directors, employees and other indemnified parties (the "Indemnified Parties") of the Company as provided in the Company's certificate of incorporation or by-laws or otherwise in effect on August 5, 1999, will continue in full force and effect, and the Parent and the Surviving Corporation will keep in effect all such indemnification and exculpation provisions and will not amend or repeal such provision, except to make changes that would enlarge the exculpation or rights of indemnification thereunder. To the maximum extent permitted by the DGCL, such indemnification will be mandatory rather than permissive and the Surviving Corporation will advance expenses as incurred to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law in connection with such indemnification. For a period of six years after the Effective Time, the Parent and the Surviving Corporation will maintain in effect the current policies of directors' and officers' liability insurance maintained by the Company (or policies of at least the same coverage and amounts containing terms and conditions which are no less advantageous) with respect to claims arising from facts or events which occurred before the Effective Time and covering parties who are covered by such current insurance, provided, however, that in no event will the Surviving Corporation be required to expend in any one year an amount in excess of 200% of the annual premium currently paid by the Company for such insurance (in which case the Surviving Corporation will obtain the maximum amount of coverage that may be obtained for such premium). The provisions in the Merger Agreement relating to indemnification and insurance are intended to be for the benefit of, and will be enforceable by, the Indemnified Parties, their heirs and personal representatives and will be binding on the Parent and the Purchaser and the Surviving Corporation and their respective successors and assigns. NOTICE OF SUBSEQUENT EVENTS. The Merger Agreement provides that the Company and the Parent or the Purchaser will give each other prompt notice of (i) the occurrence, or nonoccurrence, of any event the respective occurrence, or nonoccurrence, of which would be likely to cause any representation or warranty contained in the Merger Agreement to be untrue or inaccurate and (ii) any failure of the Company, the Parent or the Purchaser, to comply with or satisfy any covenant, condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it thereunder. REASONABLE BEST EFFORTS. The Merger Agreement provides that, subject to its terms and conditions, the parties thereto will use their reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all necessary or appropriate action, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary under applicable laws and regulations or otherwise to consummate and make effective the Offer, the Merger and all other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement. If at any time after the Effective Time any further action is necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of the Merger Agreement, the proper officers and directors of the Company, the Parent or Purchaser will take all such necessary action. SENIOR NOTES AND OTHER INDEBTEDNESS. At the request of the Parent, the Company will, as soon as reasonably practicable after such request, commence a debt tender offer for its Series B 9 1/4% Senior Notes due 2006 (the "Senior Notes") together with a solicitation of consents to amend the Senior Notes Indenture, dated as of March 25, 1996, as amended (collectively, the "Debt Offer"). The Debt Offer will be on terms and conditions provided to the Company by the Parent. The Company will waive any of the conditions to the Debt Offer and make any other changes to the terms and conditions of the Debt Offer as may be reasonably requested by the Parent, and the Company will not, without the Parent's prior written consent, waive any condition to the Debt Offer or make any changes to the terms and conditions of the Debt Offer. Provided the conditions of the Debt Offer are met or, at the sole discretion of the Parent, 9 waived, the Company will accept for payment and pay for the Senior Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Debt Offer, simultaneously with the consummation of the Offer. The Parent will provide to the Company with all necessary funds to purchase the Senior Notes pursuant to the Debt Offer. The Parent will pay all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the Debt Offer. See Item 7 "Certain Negotiations and Transactions by the Subject Company." EMPLOYMENT; EMPLOYEE WELFARE. The Merger Agreement provides that the Surviving Corporation will maintain for a period of not less than one year following the Merger, the Company's employee compensation and benefit plans, programs, policies and fringe benefits (including any post-employment benefits) that are no less favorable than those provided to such employees of the Company under the plans as in effect immediately prior to the closing (the "Existing Plans"), subject to the Surviving Corporations right to amend or terminate such Existing Plans in accordance with their terms. In addition, for a period of not less than one year after the Merger, the Surviving Corporation will provide to all Company employees severance pay and benefits, to the extent provided under the applicable severance plans, programs, agreements and policies of the Company (the "Existing Severance Benefits") which are equivalent to such Existing Severance Benefits, subject to the right to amend or terminate such Existing Severance Benefits in accordance with their terms. The Parent will credit the prior service of all employees of the Company and its subsidiaries for purposes of determining the eligibility, vesting or qualification of such employees under Existing Plans, Existing Severance Benefits and any successor plans and benefit programs. In addition, the Surviving Corporation will assume and honor in accordance with their terms all of the Company's existing employment and severance agreements and arrangements. GUARANTEE OF PURCHASER'S OBLIGATIONS. The Parent has guaranteed the due and timely performance and observance by the Purchaser of all of its representations, warranties, covenants, agreements and obligations under the Merger Agreement. 10 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The Merger Agreement contains various customary representations and warranties of the parties thereto, including representations by the Company, the Parent and the Purchaser as to the enforceability of the Merger Agreement. The Company also has provided, subject to appropriate materiality standards, representations and warranties as to absence of certain changes or events concerning the Company's business, compliance with law, absence of litigation, corporate status, capitalization, the accuracy of financial statements and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and intellectual property rights. TERMINATION; FEES AND EXPENSES. The Merger Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time, notwithstanding approval of the Merger by the stockholders of the Company: (a) by mutual written consent duly authorized by the board of directors of Parent and the Company Board (b) by either the Parent or the Company if any governmental entity or court has issued a final and non-appealable order, or taken any other action, in each case having the effect of permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the acceptance for payment of, or payment for, EKCO Shares pursuant to the Offer or the Merger (which the party seeking to terminate the Merger Agreement will have used its reasonable best efforts to have lifted, rescinded, mitigated or reversed); (c) by either the Parent or the Company if the consummation of the Offer has not occurred on or before December 3, 1999; provided that this right is not available to any party whose failure to fulfill any agreement or obligation under the Merger Agreement has been the cause of or resulted in the failure of the consummation of the Offer to occur on or before such date; and provided, further, that if the Offer or the Merger has not been consummated solely due to the waiting period (or any extension thereof) or approvals under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act or any applicable foreign competition laws not having expired or terminated or been received, then such date will be extended to February 1, 2000; (d) by the Parent if, due to an occurrence or circumstance that would result in a failure to satisfy any Conditions of the Offer set forth above, the Purchaser has (i) failed to commence the Offer, (ii) terminated the Offer without having accepted any EKCO Shares for payment, or (iii) failed to pay for the EKCO Shares validly tendered pursuant to the Offer in accordance with the terms thereof, unless such termination or failure to pay for EKCO Shares was caused by or resulted from the failure of the Parent or the Purchaser to perform in any material respect any covenant or agreement contained in the Merger Agreement or the material breach by the Parent or the Purchaser of any representation or warranty contained in the Merger Agreement; (e) by the Parent (i) if, prior to the purchase of any EKCO Shares validly tendered pursuant to the Offer, the Company Board has withdrawn or amended in any manner adverse to the Parent or the Purchaser its approval of the Merger Agreement, the Offer or the Merger or has recommended another merger, consolidation or business combination involving, or acquisition of, the Company or its assets or another tender offer for EKCO Shares or failed to reconfirm its approval of the Merger Agreement, the Offer or the Merger if so requested by the Parent within 10 business days following such request or resolved to do any of the foregoing; or (ii) if the Company is directly or indirectly through agents or representatives continue discussions or negotiations with any third party concerning any Acquisition Proposal or Superior Proposal for more than 15 business days after having first furnished information or commenced discussions or negotiations with such third party (whichever occurred earlier) with respect thereto; or (iii) (A) if an Acquisition Proposal that is publicly disclosed has commenced, publicly proposed or communicated to the Company which contains a proposal as to price (without regard to the specificity of such price proposal) and (B) the Company has not rejected such Acquisition Proposal within 15 business days after the earlier of its receipt thereof, and the date its existence first becomes publicly disclosed; or (iv) if the Company has amended its Rights Agreement or taken other action to redeem the rights associated with the EKCO Common Stock or render such rights inapplicable to any transactions, other than the Offer, that allows a person to acquire greater than 15% of the outstanding EKCO Common Stock; (f) by the Company, prior to the purchase of EKCO Shares pursuant to the Offer, upon three business days prior notice to the Parent in order to accept a Superior Proposal; provided that, prior to terminating the Merger Agreement, (A) the Company has fully complied with its obligations under the No Solicitation provisions set forth above, (B) such notice will specify all material terms, conditions 11 and other information with respect thereto, (C) prior to any such termination, the Company will, if requested by the Parent in connection with any revised proposal the Parent might make, negotiate in good faith for such two business day period with the Parent, and such third party proposal remains a Superior Proposal after taking into account any revised proposal by the Parent during such two business day period and (D) immediately following such termination, the Company enters into definitive and binding documentation with respect to such Superior Proposal; and provided further, that it will be a condition to termination that the Company will have made the payment of the fees and expenses to the Parent required by the Merger Agreement; (g) by the Company if, due to an occurrence or circumstance that would result in a failure to satisfy any Conditions of the Offer, the Purchaser will have (i) failed timely to commence the Offer, (ii) terminated the Offer without having accepted any EKCO Shares for payment, or (iii) failed to pay for the EKCO Shares validly tendered pursuant to the Offer in accordance with the terms thereof, unless such termination or failure to pay for EKCO Shares was caused by or resulted from the failure of the Company to perform in any material respect any agreement contained in the Merger Agreement or the failure of the condition set forth in paragraph (d) of the Conditions of the Offer; or (h) by the Company if any representation or warranty of the Parent or the Purchaser in the Merger Agreement is not true and correct in any material respect on August 5, 1999, or the Parent or the Purchaser has failed to perform in any material respect any obligation or to comply in any material respect with any agreement of the Parent or the Purchaser to be performed or complied with by it under the Merger Agreement; provided that such breach or failure to perform (if curable) has not been cured within thirty (30) calendar days after notice to the Parent, and provided further that the Company is not in material breach thereof. In the event of the termination of the Merger Agreement, the Merger Agreement will forthwith become void, except for certain provisions of the Merger Agreement (including those related to fees and expenses described below) that survive termination. The Merger Agreement also provides that no party will be relieved from liability for any willful breach thereof. EFFECT OF TERMINATION. In the event of termination of the Merger Agreement, the Agreement, except for the confidentiality, public disclosure and miscellaneous provisions and, provided that the Offer has been consummated prior to termination, the indemnification and insurance provisions and the employment and employee welfare provisions, will become void and have no further effect, without any liability on the part of any party or its affiliates, directors, officers or stockholders; however no party will be relieved of its liability for breach of the Merger Agreement on or prior to the date of termination. If: (1) the Merger Agreement is terminated (A) by the Company pursuant to Termination provisions clause (f) or, (B) by the Parent pursuant to clauses (e)(i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) of the Termination provisions above; (2) (A) the Merger Agreement is terminated pursuant to clause (c) or (d) of the Termination provision (other than in the event that the Parent is in material breach of the Merger Agreement at the time of such termination), (B) after the execution and delivery of the Merger Agreement but prior to such termination either (I) the Company (or its agents) breaches its obligations under the No Solicitation or (II) a third party makes a proposal either publicly or which becomes public prior to such termination with respect to any Acquisition Proposal and (C) within nine months after such termination, either (I) a Third Party Acquisition occurs or (II) the Company enters into an agreement with respect to a Third Party Acquisition which is later consummated (provided that if clause (B) (I) above does not apply, the Third Party Acquisition referred to in this clause (C) must be with the same person (or an affiliate thereof) that made the Acquisition Proposal referred to in clause (B)(II) above); then the Company will pay to the Parent, within one business day following the execution and delivery of such agreement or such occurrence (which in the case of a termination contemplated by Termination Provisions clause (e) will be the date of such termination), or no later than concurrently with any termination contemplated by Termination Provision clause (f) above, a fee of $6 million (the "Termination Fee"). The Company is not obligated to pay more than one Termination Fee. In addition, if a Termination Fee is due, the Company will pay to the Parent, within one business day after receipt of a written statement therefor, an amount equal to all reasonable out-of-pocket fees and 12 expenses actually incurred by the Parent or the Purchaser in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, provided that such fees and expenses will not exceed $1 million and shall exclude any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Parent in connection with any litigation or other proceedings to collect the Termination Fee and expenses. The Company will however pay all such out-of-pocket collection expenses if the Parent prevails in such litigation or other proceedings. "Third Party Acquisition" means the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) the acquisition of the Company by merger, tender offer, exchange offer or otherwise by any third party; (ii) the acquisition by a third party of 50% or more of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (iii) the acquisition by a third party of more than 50% of the outstanding EKCO Shares; (iv) the adoption by the Company of a plan of liquidation or the declaration or payment of an extraordinary dividend; or (v) the repurchase by the Company of outstanding EKCO Shares in connection with which a third party becomes the owner of 50% or more of the outstanding EKCO Shares. THE GUARANTEE Concurrently with the execution and delivery of the Merger Agreement, Borden provided a guarantee to the Company of the obligations of the Purchaser and the Parent under the Merger Agreement to effect the Offer and the Merger. A copy of the Guarantee is filed as Exhibit 3 hereto and is incorporated herein by reference. CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT The following is a summary of certain portions of the Confidentiality Agreement dated May 3, 1999 between Borden and the Company (the "Confidentiality Agreement") and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete text of the Confidentiality Agreement, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 4 hereto and is incorporated herein by reference. Borden, its affiliates and advisors each agreed to keep certain confidential information relating to the Company (the "Evaluation Material"), confidential and to use such Evaluation Material solely for the purpose of evaluating a possible transaction with the Company. In addition, Borden agreed that, without the prior written consent of the Company Board, for a period of 2 years from the date of termination of its discussions with the Company regarding a possible transaction, neither Borden, nor any of its affiliates, acting alone or as part of a group, will acquire or offer to agree to acquire, directly or indirectly, by purchase or otherwise, any voting securities (or direct or indirect rights or options to acquire any voting securities) of the Company, or otherwise seek to influence or control, in any manner whatsoever, the management or policies of the Company. Additionally, Borden agreed that until May 3, 2001, it would not, directly or indirectly, actively solicit for employment or hire any director, officer or employee of the Company, except as a result of such individual contacting Borden on his or her own initiative without any direct or indirect solicitation or encouragement by Borden. CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS ARRANGEMENTS WITH EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, DIRECTORS OR AFFILIATES OF THE COMPANY GENERAL. In considering the recommendation of the Company Board with respect to the Offer and the Merger and the fairness of the consideration to be received in the Offer and the Merger, stockholders should be aware that the executive officers of the Company and members of the Company Board have the interests and relationships summarized below that may present them with potential conflicts of interest in connection with the Offer and the Merger. OWNERSHIP OF EKCO COMMON STOCK. As of August 9, 1999, the directors and executive officers of the Company, as a group, beneficially owned an aggregate of 658,171 shares of EKCO Common Stock (representing approximately 3.44% of the then outstanding EKCO Common Stock), excluding shares 13 subject to EKCO Options and EKCO Warrants, and an aggregate of 34,176 shares of ESOP Preferred Stock (representing approximately 3.67% of the then outstanding ESOP Preferred Stock) or an aggregate of 692,347 EKCO Shares (representing approximately 3.45% of the then outstanding EKCO Shares). All such EKCO Shares held by such directors and executive officers will be treated in the Offer and the Merger in the same manner as EKCO Shares held by the other stockholders. See "The Merger Agreement--The Offer" and "--The Merger." In the aggregate, the directors and executive officers of the Company will be entitled to receive approximately $4.8 million for their EKCO Shares upon consummation of the Offer and the Merger (based upon the number of EKCO Shares owned as of August 9, 1999, 1999). OPTIONS. As of August 9, 1999, the directors and executive officers of the Company held EKCO Options to acquire an aggregate of 1,692,717 EKCO Shares. For a discussion of the treatment of the EKCO Options, including those held by the directors and executive officers, see "The Merger Agreement--Treatment of Stock Options and Warrants." The directors and executive officers of the Company, as a group, will receive approximately $5.0 million (before applicable taxes) in exchange for the cancellation of their EKCO Options based on the number of EKCO Options outstanding as of August 9, 1999. INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE. The Company has entered into indemnity agreements (the "Indemnity Agreements") with the directors and officers of the Company (the "Indemnitees") pursuant to which the Company will pay on behalf of the Indemnitee any amount, including damages, judgments, settlements and costs, which the Indemnitee is, or becomes legally obligated to pay, because of any claim made against him after specified dates, because of any act or omission by the Indemnitee alleged to have occurred while he was acting in his capacity as director or officer of the Company. For a discussion of certain agreements by the Parent with respect to indemnification of, and insurance for, directors and officers of the Company, see "The Merger Agreement--Directors' and Officers' Indemnification and Insurance." EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS AND ARRANGEMENTS. The Company has entered into employment agreements with its (a) Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Malcolm L. Sherman, (b) Executive Vice President of Finance and Administration and Chief Financial Officer, Donato A. DeNovellis, (c) Executive Vice President, Jeffrey A. Weinstein, (d) Vice President and Controller, Brian R. McQuesten, and (e) Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel, J. Jay Althoff. As a result of the consummation of the Merger, the Purchaser will assume the Company's obligations under the employment agreements. The amounts and benefits payable to these executives under these agreements (with the exception of Mr. Althoff) are summarized under "Employment, Termination of Employment and Change of Control Arrangements" in the Information Statement on Schedule I attached hereto. CHANGE OF CONTROL PAYMENTS On August 15, 1999, ten days after the announcement of the Offer (assuming the Offer is not discontinued by August 15), a change of control under the agreements will be deemed to have occurred and will result in Messrs. Sherman, DeNovellis, Weinstein, McQuesten and Althoff receiving the following benefits: Each of Messrs. Sherman, DeNovellis, Weinstein, McQuesten and Althoff will be entitled to all EKCO Shares which were granted, sold or optioned (subject only to the payment of any option exercise price when due) to each of them by the Company at any time prior to the date of the change of control, as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest such rights had occurred. If any of Messrs. DeNovellis, Weinstein or McQuesten are constructively terminated or terminated by the Company without good cause, then (1) in the case of Messrs. DeNovellis and Weinstein, the Company shall pay to such executive officer three times his respective Lump Sum Payment Amount (as defined below) and, in the case of Mr. McQuesten, two times his respective Lump Sum Payment Amount; (2) each 14 such executive officer will be entitled to all EKCO Shares which were granted, sold or optioned by the Company to him (subject only to payment of any option exercise price when due) as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest such rights had occurred; (3) in the case of Messrs. DeNovellis and Weinstein, the Company shall pay for the continuation of their medical, dental and life insurance coverage for up to three years and, in the case of Mr. McQuesten for up to two years; (4) for each such executive officer, the Company shall provide outplacement benefits and, in the case of Messrs. DeNovellis and Weinstein, automobile benefits for three years; and (5) for each such executive officer, the Company shall pay an additional gross-up payment equal to any tax due under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code or any similar tax as a result of any payment by the Company to such officer (collectively, the "Severance Benefits"). For purposes of describing the Company's employment agreements with Messrs. DeNovellis, Weinstein and McQuesten, a "Lump Sum Payment Amount" shall be equal to (1) such executive officer's then current salary, plus (2) the maximum amount payable to such executive officer under all specified compensation bonus plans and arrangements for the fiscal year in which a termination occurs, plus (3) an amount equal to the amount allocated to such executive officer's account in the ESOP for the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year in which a termination occurs (in addition to any distribution from the ESOP to which such executive officer may be entitled). Mr. Sherman is also entitled to a gross-up payment if any payments he received are subject to excise tax under Section 4999. If Mr. Althoff is constructively terminated or terminated by the Company without good cause, then the Company shall make a lump-sum payment to Mr. Althoff in an amount equal to two times his annual base salary. The employment agreements for each of Messrs. DeNovellis, Weinstein and McQuesten also require the Company to provide an irrevocable letter of credit in an amount at least equal to, in the case of Messrs. DeNovellis and Weinstein, the greater of four times annual base salary or the amount necessary to fund the Severance Benefits and, in the case of Mr. McQuesten, the greater of two and one-half times annual salary or the amount necessary to fund the Severance Benefits in order to assure payment of amounts due upon termination and in each case, in an additional amount necessary to secure the Company's obligations under any stock appreciation rights plan or other equity-linked plan. As a result of these provisions, if Messrs. DeNovellis, Weinstein, McQuesten, and Althoff are constructively terminated or terminated without good cause, they will be entitled to cash payments of approximately $2,517,000, $1,963,000, $515,000, and $340,000, respectively. Included in the estimated cash payments for Mr. DeNovellis and Weinstein are gross-up payments of approximately $878,000, and $517,000, respectively. Mr. Sherman is not entitled to any severance payments pursuant to his employment agreement, other than his right to receive gross-up payments. The Company's post-change of control severance policy provides that each exempt employee whose employment is terminated, whose duties or responsibilities are substantially diminished, or who is directed to relocate within 12 months after such change of control will receive salary continuation benefits for a period of months determined by dividing his or her then yearly salary by $10,000, limited to no more than 12 months. This policy does not apply to any employee of the Company who is a party to a contractual commitment with the Company that provides him or her with greater than 12 months salary, severance payment or salary continuation upon his or her termination in the event of a change of control. OTHER TERMS OF MR. ALTHOFF'S AGREEMENT Mr. Althoff's current annual salary is $170,000, and he is eligible for annual salary increases and bonuses. In addition, Mr. Althoff received a stock option for 7,099 shares of EKCO Common Stock. He is 15 entitled to certain fringe benefits and an automobile allowance. In addition, (a) if he is constructively terminated or terminated by the Company without good cause following a change of control, or (b) upon his death or permanent disability, Mr. Althoff is entitled to all EKCO shares which were granted, sold or optioned (subject only to the payment of any option exercise price when due) to him by the Company as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest such rights had occurred. SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLAN. The Company has adopted a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (the "SERP") that uses a defined benefit formula to provide for lump sum payments to be made upon retirement, termination of employment, death or disability, to certain officers designated by the Company Board. The amount of a participant's payment under the SERP is generally determined by multiplying an amount designated by the compensation committee of the Company Board by such participant's years of credited service. Additional payments are payable to a participant under the SERP if his employment with the Company terminates within three years of a change in control and under certain other circumstances specified in the SERP. All participants become 100% vested in their benefits in the SERP upon a change in control of the Company, and if the participant's employment with the Company terminates within the following three years, a lump sum payment of SERP benefits will be made to the participant. The Offer will constitute a change in control under the SERP. Consequently, all the executive officers participating in the SERP will become fully vested in an aggregate of $270,615 in SERP benefits as of August 1, 1999. If all of the executive officers participating in the SERP were terminated within three years of the Offer, such benefit would increase to $368,259. OFFICERS OF THE SURVIVING CORPORATION. The executive officers of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time will be the executive officers of the Surviving Corporation until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified. DIRECTOR COMPENSATION. Each member of the Company Board who is not an employee (excluding Mr. Sherman) is entitled to receive an annual fee of $10,000 plus a fee of $1,000 for each Company Board meeting attended, including telephonic meetings, and reimbursement of meeting travel expenses. 16 ITEM 4. THE SOLICITATION OR RECOMMENDATION. (A) RECOMMENDATION OF THE COMPANY BOARD The Company Board, by unanimous vote of its directors, has determined that the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including each of the Offer and the Merger, are fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company, approved the Merger Agreement, the Offer and the Merger, declared the Merger Agreement to be advisable and resolved to recommend that stockholders accept the Offer and tender their EKCO Shares pursuant to the Offer. A letter to the Company's stockholders communicating the Company Board's recommendation and a press release announcing the execution of the Merger Agreement are filed herewith as Exhibits 5 and 6, respectively, and are incorporated herein by reference. (B) BACKGROUND; REASONS FOR THE COMPANY BOARD'S RECOMMENDATION In August 1998, Borden's Chairman, C. Robert Kidder, met with the Company's Chairman, Malcolm L. Sherman, for lunch in Boston, Massachusetts. At this lunch, Mr. Kidder expressed Borden's interest in being considered as a potential partner if the Company were ever to explore strategic transactions in the future. No follow-up conversations occurred between the two executives. On February 10, 1999, the Board of Directors of the Company held a regular meeting at which Mr. Sherman informed the Board of two unsolicited contacts that Mr. Sherman had received from parties unaffiliated with the Parent who might be interested in exploring possible transactions with the Company, including sale transactions. Mr. Sherman informed the Board that the contacts were very preliminary in nature, and that no specific proposals had been made. In late 1998 and early 1999, Mr. Sherman and Donato A. DeNovellis, the Company's Chief Financial Officer, each attended meetings with senior management of a consumer products company unaffiliated with the Parent (the "Other Consumer Products Company"). At these meetings, the issue of a possible business combination between the Other Consumer Products Company and the Company was raised, but no specific proposals were made. Mr. Sherman subsequently informed the Board of the details of these meetings. In the latter half of March 1999, Mr. Sherman had discussions with members of the Board of Directors of the Company regarding the advisability of exploring strategic alternatives for the Company's business, including the retention of investment bankers to provide guidance on the valuation of the Company and to establish a confidential process to solicit indications of interest from third parties regarding the Company. Based on those discussions, on April 16, 1999, the Company retained Lehman Brothers to explore strategic alternatives, including contacting third parties on a confidential basis to solicit indications of interest in the Company. Lehman Brothers promptly began to contact potentially interested parties including the Parent and the aforementioned consumer products company to determine interest levels regarding the Company and to execute confidentiality agreements with interested parties. On April 26, 1999, the Company issued a press release indicating that the results for its fiscal 1999 first quarter were below security analyst expectations and that it anticipated second quarter results would also be below previous security analyst expectations. On May 10, 1999, the Company received an unsolicited indication of interest from the Other Consumer Products Company regarding a possible acquisition transaction with the Company. The proposal was subject to a number of conditions. On May 11, 1999, the Company's Board met telephonically to discuss the proposal. Representatives of Lehman Brothers and Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C., the Company's outside general counsel, were asked to participate in the meeting. After a discussion of the proposal, the Board directed 17 Lehman Brothers and Mintz Levin to assist it in the evaluation of the proposal, including the preparation of a valuation analysis of the Company to be presented to the Board at its regularly scheduled meeting on May 25, 1999. The Board instructed Mr. Sherman to inform the Other Consumer Products Company that the Board would consider and respond to it promptly after its May 25, 1999 Board meeting and to encourage it to sign a confidentiality agreement and become part of the process that the Board had established. The Board also received an update from Lehman Brothers on strategic alternatives and discussed, and gave guidance to Lehman Brothers on, the process that it was establishing to identify, contact and engage potentially interested parties. Lehman Brothers reported that it had contacted a significant number of potentially interested parties and had signed several parties to confidentiality agreements, including Parent, on May 3, 1999. Following the May 11, 1999, Board of Directors meeting, Lehman Brothers encouraged the investment bankers retained by the Other Consumer Products Company to cause their client to enter into a confidentiality agreement in order to receive access to management and the Company's data room, because the Company wanted all interested parties to be equally informed and have the best possible information on which to evaluate a possible transaction with the Company. On May 17, 1999, the Company entered into a confidentiality agreement with the Other Consumer Products Company. On May 18, Lehman Brothers and Mr. DeNovellis met with Kevin Kelley and John Muller of Borden in Boston, Massachusetts. At that meeting Lehman Brothers described a process for a possible sale of the Company. On May 25, 1999, the Board of the Company held a regularly scheduled meeting. Lehman Brothers and Mintz Levin participated by invitation. At the meeting, Lehman Brothers presented its preliminary analysis of the value of the Company and the Other Consumer Products Company proposal received on May 10, 1999. After extensive discussion by the Board regarding Lehman Brothers' analysis and the proposal, Lehman Brothers advised the Board of its work to date regarding strategic alternatives and the progress of that process. The Board authorized Lehman Brothers to continue the process to identify interested parties and authorized the Company to meet with those parties that had signed confidentiality agreements and to provide access to the due diligence data room established for all such interested parties. Given the significant number of participants in the process and the valuation analysis conducted by Lehman Brothers, the Board instructed management to respond to the Other Consumer Products Company that its proposal, in its then-current form, was not acceptable to the Company's Board. During May, Lehman Brothers continued to contact potentially interested parties, sign certain of such parties to confidentiality agreements, and provide those that entered into such agreements with initial information packages which included financial and business information on the Company. Lehman also scheduled management presentations and access to the Company's data room. Mr. Sherman provided regular updates to the Board of Directors on the process. In the first half of June, the parties that entered into confidentiality agreements were asked to supply initial indications of interest in the Company, and Lehman Brothers received preliminary proposals from seven parties, including Parent and the consumer products company. On June 21, 1999, the Company's Board met and received an update on the process from Mr. Sherman. The Board was informed in detail about the preliminary proposals received from seven parties and about the timing and steps that would be taken to complete the process, which was scheduled for the end of July. After a discussion, the Board authorized management to continue the process as contemplated to seek final indications of interests from the various parties. Mr. Sherman also informed the Board that the Company had revised downward its financial forecast for the year downward and that it was being delisted from the New York Stock Exchange for failure to meet its continuing listing criteria, but that it was likely that the Company could move the listing to the American Stock Exchange. 18 The Company determined that circumstances warranted the publication of a press release that would disclose that the Company was engaged in an evaluation of strategic alternatives to maximize stockholder value and that it had retained Lehman Brothers to assist them. The Company disseminated such release on June 21, 1999. Lehman Brothers subsequently responded to inquiries from a number of parties regarding the process. Between June 28, 1999 and July 23, 1999, five parties attended management presentations and conducted due diligence at the Company's data room, and certain of such parties conducted plant tours. During this time, the Other Consumer Products Company called Mr. Sherman indicating that it would like to preempt the process and make a firm bid. However, its preemptive bid was significantly below other indications of interest already received by the Company and was therefore declined. Lehman Brothers encouraged the Other Consumer Products Company, through its bankers, to remain in the process, which was scheduled to conclude at the end of July, and to re-bid at that time. On July 7 and 12, 1999, certain members of Parent's management met with certain members of the Company's management and their advisors to conduct additional business due diligence. Parent also initiated further comprehensive legal and financial due diligence of the Company. During the first half of July 1999, Lehman Brothers maintained contact with the interested parties or their advisors and made them aware that final bids would be due at 5:00 p.m. on July 29, 1999. During this time, it appeared that three parties would submit final bids, including Parent and the Other Consumer Products Company. On July 21, 1999, Mintz Levin mailed a form of merger agreement to each of the three remaining parties in the process, indicating that the guidelines for submitting final bids would require submission of a markup of the agreement. On July 26, 1999, Lehman Brothers sent a letter to the three remaining parties in the process inviting them to submit an offer for the acquisition of the Company, along with procedures and guidelines for the submission of such offer. The guidelines provided that all offers were to be received by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on Thursday, July 29, 1999. Lehman Brothers received offers from Parent and the Other Consumer Products Company on July 30 and July 29, respectively. Each party also supplied proposed revisions to the merger agreement. The third interested party did not submit a final offer. By letter dated July 29, 1999, the Other Consumer Products Company offered to acquire the Company pursuant to an all cash tender offer to be commenced promptly after the execution of a merger agreement. The offer was fully financed, but was subject to confirmatory due diligence and had a per share price below the price offered by Parent. By letter dated July 30, 1999, Parent submitted a proposal to acquire the Company at a per share price of $6.50 pursuant to an all cash tender offer to be commenced promptly after execution of a merger agreement. The offer was fully financed but subject to a number of conditions, including satisfaction of the treatment of the Company's ESOP preferred stock and outstanding options and warrants, satisfactory review of the Company's Year 2000 compliance implementation plan, understanding of data relating to customer profitability and satisfactory calls with Company customers. The offer was also subject to the successful completion of a tender offer for the Company's outstanding 9 1/4% Senior Notes. During the period from July 29, 1999 through August 1, 1999, Mr. Sherman had discussions with various Board members about the final offers in anticipation of a scheduled board meeting on August 3, 1999. As a result of those calls, it was determined that the Company and its advisors should meet with both Parent and the Other Consumer Products Company as soon as possible in order to attempt to eliminate any conditions to the offers, resolve contractual issues on the forms of merger agreements and determine 19 whether, with two bidders, Parent or the Other Consumer Products Company might increase the price of its offer. On Sunday, August 1, 1999, Lehman Brothers separately contacted the investment bankers representing Parent and the Other Consumer Products Company to inform them that the Company was requesting that they meet with representatives of the Company, Mintz Levin and Lehman Brothers on Monday in the offices of Mintz Levin in Boston, Massachusetts. The parties were informed that the Company was not prepared to engage in exclusive negotiations at this time. On Monday, August 2, 1999, Parent and its legal and financial advisors and the Other Consumer Products Company and its legal and financial advisors arrived in Boston and commenced negotiations with separate groups consisting of representatives of the Company and its financial and legal advisors. The Other Consumer Products Company and its advisors were only prepared to remain in Boston through 5:00 p.m. on Monday, August 2, 1999 but indicated a willingness to return on Wednesday, August 4, 1999. During the period from Monday, August 2, 1999 through Wednesday, August 4, 1999, Parent and its legal advisors and financial advisors met continuously with the Company and its legal advisors and financial advisors to negotiate the terms of the merger agreement and a proposed debt tender. During these discussions, Parent agreed to drop its demand that the debt tender offer be a condition to the closing of the Offer and also satisfied itself with respect to the other conditions set forth in its bid letter. On Tuesday, August 3, 1999, the Board of Directors convened to assess the outcome of the strategic alternatives process, to consider the terms of the two proposed transactions and to review in detail the merger agreements and the terms of the tender offer of each party. At the meeting, Lehman Brothers presented a detailed presentation of its assessment of the strategic alternatives process and an update of how the process resulted in the two offers to purchase the Company. The Company's legal advisors described in detail the respective terms of the two merger agreements and the transactions contemplated thereby. The Board asked detailed questions with respect to the merits of the two proposals. The Company's legal advisors also advised the Board on its duties in considering the two proposals. The Board expressed concerns about various aspects of the Other Consumer Products Company's bid, including certainty of closing and price. Representatives of Lehman Brothers indicated that they would attempt to increase the prices offered by each of the parties but believed that the price offered by Parent would continue to be higher than the price offered by the Other Consumer Products Company. The Board considered Parent's request to enter into exclusive negotiations with it. Although the Board did not grant the request for exclusive negotiations, it authorized management to focus its efforts on attempting to reach a satisfactory agreement with Parent at a higher price than the $6.50 originally offered. On August 4, 1999, Parent increased its offer to $7.00 per share. In addition, during the evening of August 3, 1999 and during the day of August 4, 1999, many of the contractual issues between the Parent and the Company were resolved. During the afternoon of August 4, 1999, the Company's Board convened again and held a special meeting both in person and via teleconference, in which all the members of the Board were present. Lehman Brothers made a presentation regarding certain financial analyses it had performed in connection with its review of Parent's increased offer, and rendered its opinion, both orally and in writing, that subject to certain assumptions and qualifications, the consideration to be received by the holders of the Company's common stock (other than Parent and its affiliates) in the Offer and Merger pursuant to the merger agreement was fair to such holders from a financial point of view. Lehman Brothers also reviewed its discussions with the consumer products company. They informed the Board that the Other Consumer Products Company had not shown a willingness to increase its price sufficiently. Representatives of Mintz Levin presented the Board with an update of various legal aspects of the transactions and an updated summary of the principal terms of the merger agreements. At the conclusion of this meeting, the Company's Board decided to accept Parent's offer and unanimously approved the Offer, the Merger and the transactions contemplated thereby and determined that the Offer, and the Merger are fair to and in the best interests of the stockholders of the Company, and recommended that the stockholders accept the Offer and tender their shares pursuant thereto. 20 In the early morning on August 5, 1999, the merger agreement was executed and a joint press release was issued by the Company and the Parent before the opening of the U.S. stock markets on that date announcing such transaction. RECOMMENDATION OF THE COMPANY'S BOARD; FAIRNESS OF THE OFFER AND THE MERGER ON AUGUST 4, 1999, THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY UNANIMOUSLY DETERMINED THAT THE MERGER WAS FAIR TO, AND IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF, THE STOCKHOLDERS AND UNANIMOUSLY VOTED TO RECOMMEND AND APPROVE THE MERGER AGREEMENT. FAIRNESS OF THE MERGER. In reaching its determination, the Company Board considered: (i) the historical market prices of the EKCO Common Stock, including the fact that the $7.00 per Share represented a premium of approximately 65% over the $4.25 per EKCO Share closing price on August 3, 1999, the last full trading day prior to August 4, 1999, the date of the approval of the Merger by the Company Board; (ii) the fact that the $7.00 per EKCO Share to be paid to the stockholders in the Offer and the Merger exceeded the highest price at which the EKCO Common Stock had traded on the American Stock Exchange ("AMEX") and the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") since August 28, 1998 (prior to July 26, 1999, the EKCO Common Stock was listed on the NYSE); (iii) the fact that the $7.00 per EKCO Share to be paid to stockholders in the Offer and the Merger represented a 29.4% premium over the net book value per EKCO Share of $5.41 as of July 4, 1999; (iv) the opinion of Lehman Brothers, Inc. ("Lehman Brothers") that, based upon and subject to the assumptions and qualifications stated in its opinion, the $7.00 per EKCO Share to be paid to the public stockholders in the Offer and the Merger is fair to the stockholders from a financial point of view, and the report and analysis presented to the Company Board in connection with the Lehman Brothers opinion (a copy of the Lehman Brothers opinion is filed herewith as Exhibit 7, and is incorporated herein by reference); (v) the history of the negotiations between the Company Board and its representatives and the Parent's representatives, including the fact that (a) the negotiations resulted in an increase in the price at which the Parent was prepared to acquire the EKCO Shares from $6.50 per EKCO Share to $7.00 per EKCO Share, an increase of 7.69%, and (b) the Company Board believed that the Parent would not further increase the price payable in the Offer and that $7.00 per EKCO Share was the highest price that could be obtained from the Parent; (vi) in view of the extensive efforts of both the Company and Lehman Brothers to find financial and strategic partners and potential acquirors, that it was highly unlikely that any other party would propose to enter into a transaction more favorable to the Company and its stockholders; (vii) that the terms of the Merger Agreement were determined through arm's-length negotiations between the Company Board and its legal and financial advisors, on one hand, and representatives of Parent, on the other, and provide for the Offer in order to allow stockholders to receive payment for their EKCO Shares on an accelerated basis and for all stockholders to receive the same cash consideration; (viii) that $7.00 per EKCO Share was the highest final bid received by the Company Board and that the final bid reflected the results of a comprehensive auction procedure; (ix) the ability of stockholders who object to the Merger to obtain "fair value" for their EKCO Shares if they exercise and perfect their appraisal rights under the DGCL;
21 (x) the fact that the Offer provides the stockholders with liquidity to dispose of their EKCO Shares which may not be available in the public market due to the low level of trading volume of the EKCO Common Stock on the AMEX (and NYSE) prior to the announcement of the Offer (an average daily trading volume of 27,000 shares since June 23, 1999). (xi) the amount of consideration to be received by the Company's stockholders in the Offer and the Merger pursuant to the Merger Agreement, as well as the fact that stockholders would receive a cash payment with no financing condition; (xii) the Company's prospects if it were to remain independent, including the risks inherent in remaining independent, and the prospects of the Company going forward as an independent company; (xiii) the possible alternatives to the Offer and the Merger (including the possibility of continuing to operate the Company as an independent entity), the range of possible benefits to the Company's stockholders of such alternatives and the timing and the likelihood of accomplishing the goal of any of such alternatives; (xiv) the financial condition, historical results of operations and business and strategic objectives of the Company, as well as the risks involved in achieving those objectives; (xv) other historical information concerning the Company's business, prospects, financial performance and condition, operations, technology, management and competitive position; (xvi) current financial market conditions, and historical market prices, volatility and trading information with respect to EKCO Common Stock; (xvii) the high likelihood that the proposed acquisition would be consummated, in light of the experience, reputation and financial capabilities of Parent, and that the proposed acquisition would be consummated more quickly than a stock-for-stock merger and, on the other hand, the risks to the Company if the acquisition were not consummated or were not consummated for a significant period of time, including a potential negative effect on (a) the Company's sales and operating results, (b) progress of certain development projects and (c) the Company's stock price; (xviii) the terms of the Merger Agreement, including the parties' representations, warranties and covenants, and the conditions to their respective obligations; and (xix) the fact that pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the Company is not prohibited from responding to any unsolicited Superior Proposal to acquire the Company in the manner provided in the Merger Agreement, and the Company may terminate the Merger Agreement and accept such Superior Proposal subject to the Company's compliance with the terms of the Merger Agreement and the Company's obligation to pay the Termination Fee in the amount and in the manner described in the Merger Agreement.
The Company Board did not assign relative weights to the above factors or determine that any factor was of particular importance. Rather, the Company Board viewed its position and recommendations as being based on the totality of the information presented to and considered by it. In addition, it is possible that different members of the Company Board assigned different weights to the various factors described above. The Company Board recognized that, while the consummation of the Offer gives the Company's stockholders the opportunity to realize a premium over the price at which the EKCO Shares were traded during the period prior to the public announcement of the Offer, tendering in the Offer would eliminate the opportunity for such stockholders to participate in the future growth and profits of the Company. The Company Board believes that the loss of this opportunity was fully reflected in the Offer price of $7.00 per EKCO Share. The Company Board recognized that there can be no assurance as to the level of growth or 22 profits to be attained by Company, if it remained independent, or by the Surviving Corporation in the future. It is expected that, if the EKCO Shares are not purchased by the Purchaser in accordance with the terms of the Offer or if the Merger is not consummated, the Company's current management, under the general direction of the Company Board, will continue to manage the Company as an ongoing business. In order to determine the fairness of the terms of the Offer and the Merger and to approve the Merger Agreement and the transaction contemplated thereby, including the Offer and the Merger, the Board considered the written opinion of Lehman Brothers with respect to the financial evaluation of the Company and of the Offer and the Per Share Price. On August 4, 1999, the Company Board, by unanimous vote of all directors, based upon, among other things, the opinion of Lehman Brothers determined that the Merger Agreement and the transaction contemplated thereby, are fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company, approved the Merger Agreement, the Offer and the Merger, declared the Merger Agreement to be advisable and recommended that stockholders accept the Offer and tender their EKCO Shares pursuant to the Offer. THE FULL TEXT OF THE WRITTEN OPINION OF LEHMAN BROTHERS IS ATTACHED HERETO AS EXHIBIT 7. STOCKHOLDERS ARE URGED TO, AND SHOULD, READ SUCH OPINION CAREFULLY AND IN ITS ENTIRETY. SUCH OPINION IS DIRECTED TO THE COMPANY BOARD IN CONNECTION WITH THEIR CONSIDERATION OF THE MERGER AGREEMENT AND ADDRESSES ONLY THE FAIRNESS (FROM A FINANCIAL POINT OF VIEW) OF THE CONSIDERATION TO BE RECEIVED BY HOLDERS OF EKCO SHARES (OTHER THAN PARENT AND ITS AFFILIATES) IN THE OFFER AND THE MERGER PURSUANT TO THE MERGER AGREEMENT. SUCH OPINION DOES NOT ADDRESS ANY OTHER ASPECT OF THE OFFER OR THE MERGER AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OPINION OR A RECOMMENDATION TO ANY STOCKHOLDER AS TO WHETHER TO TENDER EKCO SHARES IN THE OFFER OR HOW TO VOTE WITH RESPECT TO THE MERGER. IN LIGHT OF THE FACTORS SET FORTH ABOVE, THE BOARD RESOLVED UNANIMOUSLY TO APPROVE THE OFFER, THE MERGER, THE MERGER AGREEMENT, AND DETERMINED THAT THE TERMS OF THE OFFER, THE MERGER AND THE MERGER AGREEMENT, ARE FAIR TO, AND IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF, THE STOCKHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY AND UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDED THAT STOCKHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY ACCEPT THE OFFER AND TENDER THEIR EKCO SHARES TO THE PURCHASER. ITEM 5. PERSONS RETAINED, EMPLOYED OR TO BE COMPENSATED. Pursuant to a letter agreement dated April 16, 1999, the Company retained Lehman Brothers' services as investment banker in connection with the proposed sale of the Company. If the Offer and the Merger are consummated, the Company has agreed to pay Lehman Brothers an aggregate fee of approximately $2.0 million for acting as financial adviser in connection with the transaction, including rendering a fairness opinion. Lehman Brothers was paid $500,000 of this fee on delivery of its written opinion, to be credited against the aggregate fee to be paid to Lehman Brothers by the Company under the Letter Agreement. The Company also has agreed to reimburse Lehman Brothers for its reasonable expenses (including reasonable professional and legal fees and disbursements). 23 In the ordinary course of its business, Lehman Brothers and its affiliates may actively trade in the securities of the Company for its own account and for the account of its customers and, accordingly, may at any time hold a long or short position. Except as disclosed herein, neither the Company nor any person acting on its behalf has employed, retained or compensated any person to make solicitations or recommendations to the Company's stockholders with respect to the Offer or the Merger. ITEM 6. RECENT TRANSACTIONS AND INTENT WITH RESPECT TO SECURITIES. (a) Since June 13, 1999, 60 days prior to the date of this Schedule 14D-9, through August 9, 1999, none of the Company, Parent, Purchaser, any majority-owned subsidiary thereof, any director or executive officer thereof and no pension, profit-sharing or similar plan of the Company, Parent or Purchaser has effected any purchases or sales of the EKCO Shares, except as follows:
NUMBER OF EKCO STOCKHOLDER TRANSACTION DATE ACTION SHARES - --------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- ----------------- EKCO Group, Inc...................................................... 7/4/99 Sale 17,114 Employee Stock Purchase Plan EKCO Group, Inc...................................................... 7/12/99 Sell 53 Dividend Reinvestment Plan Jeffrey A. Weinstein................................................. 7/4/99 Buy 500 Executive Vice President of the Company
(b) To the best knowledge of the Company, all of its executive officers, directors, affiliates and subsidiaries currently intend to tender pursuant to the Offer all EKCO Shares held of record or beneficially owned by them (other than EKCO Shares issuable upon exercise of EKCO Options and EKCO Shares, if any, which if tendered could cause such persons to incur liability under the provisions of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act). ITEM 7. CERTAIN NEGOTIATIONS AND TRANSACTIONS BY THE SUBJECT COMPANY. (a) Except as set forth in this Schedule 14D-9, the Company is not engaged in any negotiation in response to the Offer which relates to or would result in (i) an extraordinary transaction, such as a merger or reorganization, involving the Company or any subsidiary of the Company; (ii) a purchase, sale or transfer of a material amount of assets by the Company or any subsidiary of the Company; (iii) a tender offer for or other acquisition of securities by or of the Company; or (iv) any material change in the present capitalization or dividend policy of the Company. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the Purchaser has requested that the Company commence the Debt Offer. The Debt Offer is contingent on, among other things, the consummation of the Offer by the Purchaser in accordance with the conditions thereof. The consummation of the Debt Offer is not a condition to any of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement. See "The Merger Agreement--Senior Notes and Other Indebtedness." (b) Except as described in Item 3(b) and Item 4 above (the provisions of which are hereby incorporated by reference), there are no transactions, board resolutions, agreements in principle or signed contracts in response to the Offer which relate to or would result in one or more of the matters referred to in paragraph (a) of this Item 7. 24 ITEM 8. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION TO BE FURNISHED. The Information Statement attached as Schedule I hereto is being furnished in connection with the possible designation by the Purchaser, pursuant to the Merger Agreement, of certain persons to be appointed to the Company Board other than at a meeting of the Company's stockholders. In addition, on August 4, 1999 the Company adopted an amendment to the Rights Agreement and took such other actions so that (a) the execution and delivery of the Merger Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby including the Offer, the purchase of Ekco Shares pursuant to the Offer or the Merger, will not (i) trigger the provisions of Section 11 or Section 13 of the Rights Agreement, (ii) result in the occurrence of a "Distribution Date" under the Rights Agreement or (iii) result in the Parent, the Purchaser or any of their affiliates becoming an "Acquiring Person" under the Rights Agreement and (b) the rights issued pursuant to the Rights Agreement will expire at, and subject to, the consummation of the Offer. As a Delaware corporation, the Company is subject to section 203 ("Section 203") of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. Section 203 prevents an "Interested Stockholder" (generally defined as a person beneficially owning 15% or more of a corporation's voting stock) from engaging in a "Business Combination" (as defined in Section 203) with a Delaware corporation for three years following the date such person became an Interested Stockholder unless (i) before such person became an Interested Stockholder, the board of directors of the corporation approved the transaction in which the Interested Stockholder became an Interested Stockholder or approved the Business Combination, (ii) upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the Interested Stockholder becoming an Interested Stockholder, the Interested Stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced (excluding stock held by directors who are also officers and by employee stock ownership plans that do not allow plan participants to determine confidentiality whether to tender shares), or (iii) following the transaction in which such person became an Interested Stockholder, the Business Combination is (A) approved by the board of directors of the corporation and (B) authorized at a meeting of stockholders by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation not owned by the Interested Stockholder. In accordance with the provisions of Section 203, the Company has approved the Merger Agreement and the Purchaser's acquisition of the Ekco Shares pursuant to the Offer and the Merger and, therefore, Section 203 is inapplicable to such transactions. ITEM 9. MATERIAL TO BE FILED AS EXHIBITS.
Exhibit 1 Agreement and Plan of Merger among Ekco Group, Inc., CCPC Acquisition Corp. and EG Two Acquisition Co., dated as of August 5, 1999. Exhibit 2 Amendment to the Agreement and Plan of Merger among Ekco Group, Inc., CCPC Acquisition Corp. and EG Two Acquisition Co., dated as of August 10, 1999. Exhibit 3 Guarantee dated August 5, 1999 exclusively executed by Borden, Inc. in favor of Ekco Group, Inc. Exhibit 4 Confidentiality Agreement between Ekco Group, Inc. and Borden, Inc., dated as of May 3, 1999. Exhibit 5 Letter to Stockholders of Ekco Group, Inc., dated August 11, 1999.* Exhibit 6 Press Release issued by Ekco Group, Inc., CCPC Acquisition Corp. and EG TWO Acquisition Co. on August 5, 1999 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Ekco Group, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K reporting events occurring on August 5, 1999). Exhibit 7 Opinion of Lehman Brothers, Inc., dated as of August 4, 1999.*
25 Exhibit 8 1984 Restricted Stock Purchase Plan, as amended (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1(a) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1996). Exhibit 9 1985 Restricted Stock Purchase Plan, as amended (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1(b) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1996). Exhibit Form of Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement, as amended (incorporated herein by 10 reference to Exhibit 10.1(b) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 1995, Exhibit 10.1(c)(3) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995 and schedule thereto in Exhibit 10.1(c)(2) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29,1996). Exhibit Form of Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement, as amended (incorporated by 11 reference to Exhibits 10.1(d) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995). Exhibit 1987 Stock Option Plan, as amended, including forms of incentive stock option 12 and non-qualified stock option agreements (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2(a) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 1997). Exhibit Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreement, as amended 13 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit10.2(b)(2)(i) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995). Exhibit Schedule to Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreement, as 14 amended. Exhibit Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement (incorporated herein by reference 15 to Exhibit 10.2(e) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1996). Exhibit Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreement (incorporated herein 16 by reference to Exhibit 10.2(e) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 1997 and Exhibit 10.2(b)(2) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1999). Exhibit Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement (incorporated herein by reference 17 to Exhibit 10.2(f) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 1997). Exhibit Form of Indemnity Agreement for officers and directors, originally filed as 18 Exhibit 10.3(c) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 1995 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1999). Exhibit Ekco Group, Inc. 1988 Directors' Stock Option Plan, as amended, and form of 19 Non-Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 1997). Exhibit Schedule to Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreement 20 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4(a)(2) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1999). Exhibit Ekco Group, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") effective as of 21 January 1, 1989, as amended (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits 10.6(a)(1) and (2) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 1995, Exhibits 10.5(a)(2) and 10.5(a)(3) to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1996 and Exhibit 10.5(b) to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1999). Exhibit Employment Agreement with Malcolm L. Sherman dated December 4, 1996, as amended 22 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1999).
26 Exhibit Amended and Restated Employment Agreement with Donato A. DeNovellis dated as of 23 May 25, 1995, as amended (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended October 1, 1995, Exhibit 10.9(b) to Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1996 and Exhibit 10.10 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1996). Exhibit Amended and Restated Employment Agreement with Jeffrey A. Weinstein dated as of 24 May 25, 1995 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended October 1, 1995 and Exhibit 10.10 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 1996). Exhibit Form of Amended and Restated Employment Agreement with Brian R. McQuesten and 25 another officer dated as of May 25, 1995, as amended (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended October 1, 1995). Exhibit Employment Agreement with J. Jay Althoff dated September 16, 1997, as amended. 26 Exhibit 1995 Restatement of Incentive Compensation Plan for Executive Employees of Ekco 27 Group, Inc. and its Subsidiaries, as amended (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 1997). Exhibit Ekco Group, Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan dated as of July 1, 28 1992, (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1999). Exhibit Form of Split Dollar Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 29 10.13 to Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1999). Exhibit Resolutions dated May 25, 1995 re: Ekco Group, Inc. Severance Policy. 30
- ------------------------ * Included with Schedule 14D-9 mailed to stockholders 27 SIGNATURE After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct. Dated: August 11, 1999 EKCO GROUP, INC. By: /s/ DONATO A. DENOVELLIS ----------------------------------------- Donato A. DeNovellis Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
28 SCHEDULE I EKCO GROUP, INC. INFORMATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(F) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 AND RULE 14F-1 THEREUNDER GENERAL This Information Statement is being mailed on or about August 12, 1999 as part of the Solicitation/ Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 (the "Schedule 14D-9") of Ekco Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), to the holders of record shares of the Company's (i) common stock, par value $.01 per share, and the related series A preferred share purchase rights (collectively, the "EKCO Common Stock") issued pursuant to the Rights Agreement dated March 27, 1987, as amended, between the Company and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, and (ii) series B ESOP convertible preferred stock, par value $.01 per share (the "ESOP Preferred Stock" and, together with the EKCO Common Stock, the "EKCO Shares"). You are receiving this Information Statement in connection with the possible election of persons designated by the Purchaser (as defined below) to a majority of the seats on the Company's Board of Directors (the "Company Board"). On August 5, 1999, the Company, CCPC Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (the "Parent"), and EG Two Acquisition Co., a Delaware corporation, and a subsidiary of the Parent (the "Purchaser"), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, as amended on August 10, 1999 (collectively, the "Merger Agreement"), pursuant to which (i) the Purchaser will commence a tender offer to purchase all of the outstanding EKCO Shares at a price of $7.00 per EKCO Share, net to the seller in cash, without interest thereon (the "Per Share Amount"), upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase (the "Offer to Purchase") dated August 11, 1999 and in the related Letter of Transmittal (which together with the Offer to Purchase, each as may be amended and supplemented from time to time, constitute the "Offer"), and (ii) the Purchaser will be merged with and into the Company (the "Merger"), and the Company will continue as the surviving corporation (the "Surviving Corporation") under the name "Ekco Group, Inc." as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Parent. The Parent and the Purchaser are affiliates of Borden, Inc., a New Jersey corporation ("Borden"). The Merger Agreement provides that, promptly after the purchase of a majority of the outstanding EKCO Shares pursuant to the Offer, and from time to time thereafter, the Purchaser will be entitled to designate such number of directors ("Purchaser Designees") on the Company Board as will give the Purchaser representation proportionate to its ownership interest. The Merger Agreement requires the Company to take all action necessary to cause the Purchaser Designees to be elected to the Company Board under the circumstances described therein. This Information Statement is required by Section 14(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and Rule 14f-1 promulgated thereunder. YOU ARE URGED TO READ THIS INFORMATION STATEMENT CAREFULLY. YOU ARE NOT, HOWEVER, REQUIRED TO TAKE ANY ACTION. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Schedule 14D-9. The information contained in this Information Statement concerning the Parent and the Purchaser has been furnished to the Company by the Parent, and the Company assumes no responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of any such information. RIGHT TO DESIGNATE DIRECTORS; THE PURCHASER DESIGNEES The Merger Agreement provides that, promptly upon the purchase by the Purchaser of the EKCO Shares pursuant to the Offer, and from time to time thereafter, the Purchaser will be entitled to designate such number of Purchaser Designees, rounded up to the next whole number, on the Company Board as I-1 will give the Purchaser representation on the Company Board equal to the product of the total number of directors on the Company Board (giving effect to the directors appointed or elected pursuant to this sentence) multiplied by the percentage that the aggregate number of EKCO Shares beneficially owned by the Purchaser, the Parent or any of their affiliates bears to the total number of EKCO Shares outstanding, and Ekco will at such time, promptly take all action necessary to cause the Purchaser Designees to be elected to the Company Board, including either increasing the size of the Company Board or securing the resignations of incumbent directors or both. At such time, the Company will cause the Purchaser Designees to constitute the same percentage as is on the Company Board of (i) each committee of the Company Board, (ii) each board of directors of each domestic subsidiary of the Company and (iii) each committee of such board, in each case only to the extent permitted by law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, following the election of the Purchaser's designees to the Company Board, until the Effective Time, (i) the Purchaser will only be entitled to designate up to that number of directors that is one less than the total number of directors on the Company Board and regardless of the total number of such directors, and the Company Board will have at least one director who was a director on August 5, 1999 (provided that the Company will cause there to be at least three directors), and (ii) any amendment to the Merger Agreement adverse to the Company, its stockholders, directors, officers or employees, termination of the Merger Agreement by the Company, amendment of the indemnification or exculpation provisions of the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the Company in effect on August 5, 1999, extension of time for the performance of the Parent's or the Purchaser's obligations under the Merger Agreement, waiver of any conditions for the benefit of the Company or any of the obligations or other acts of the Parent or the Purchaser, or any waiver or exercise of the Company's or its stockholders' rights, remedies or benefits under the Merger Agreement will require (in addition to the approval of the Company Board as a whole) the approval of a majority of the directors, or of the director, of the Company then in office who was or were director(s) on August 5, 1999, and (iii) the Parent will cause the Purchaser not to, and the Purchaser will not take any action to cause its designees to constitute a greater number of directors than provided in the Merger Agreement. The Purchaser Designees will be selected by the Purchaser from among the individuals listed below. Each of the following individuals has consented to serve as a director of the Company if appointed or elected. If necessary, the Purchaser may choose additional or other Purchaser Designees, subject to the requirements of Rule 14f-1. None of the following individuals owns any EKCO Shares. In addition, none of the following individuals is a director of, or holds any position with, the Company. The name, age, present principal occupation or employment and five-year employment history of each of the following individuals are set forth below. DIRECTORS 1. DIRECTORS. The name, age, present principal occupation or employment and five-year employment history of each director are set forth below. All directors listed below are citizens of the United States of America. The business address of Messrs. Kidder, Carter, Stoll, Kelley and Ms. Reardon is 180 East Broad Street, Columbus, Ohio 43215. The business address of Messrs. Kravis, Stuart, Navab and Robbins is 9 West 57th Street, New York, New York 10019. The business address of Mr. Roberts is 2800 Sand Hill Road, Menlo Park, California 94025. The business address of Mr. Campanella is One Pyrex Place, P.O. Box 1555, Elmira, New York 14902.
PRESENT PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION OR EMPLOYMENT AND FIVE-YEAR NAME EMPLOYMENT HISTORY - ------------------------------------ --------------------------------------------------------------------------- C. Robert Kidder.................... C. Robert Kidder (age 54) is Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Borden, a position he has held since January 10, 1995. He is also President of the Purchaser. He also serves as a
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PRESENT PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION OR EMPLOYMENT AND FIVE-YEAR NAME EMPLOYMENT HISTORY - ------------------------------------ --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Director of Borden Foods Corporation, Borden Chemical, Inc., Wise Foods Holdings, Inc., Elmer's Holdings, Inc., CCPC Holding Company, Inc. and reSource Partner, Inc. He served as Chairman of the Board of Duracell International Inc. and Duracell, Inc. from August 1991 through October 1994 and was Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of both companies from April 1992 through September 30, 1994, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of both companies from August 1991 until April 1992, and President and Chief Executive Officer of both companies from June 1988 until August 1991. He is also a Director of Electronic Data Systems Corporation, AEP Industries, Inc. and Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter, Discover & Co. Henry R. Kravis..................... Henry R. Kravis (age 55) acted as Chairman of the Board of Borden from December 21, 1994 to January 10, 1995. He has been a member of KKR & Co., LLC since 1996, was a General Partner of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. from its establishment through 1995 and has been a General Partner of KKR Associates, L.P. since its establishment. He is also a Director of Accuride Corporation, Amphenol Corporation, The Boyds Collection, Ltd., Evenflo Company Inc., The Gillette Company, IDEX Corporation, KinderCare Learning Centers, Inc., KSL Recreation Corporation, Owens-Illinois, Inc., PRIMEDIA Inc., Randall's Food Markets, Inc., Regal Cinemas, Inc., Safeway, Inc., Sotheby's Holdings, Inc., and Spalding Holdings Corporation. He is a member of the Executive Committee of the Borden Board. Messrs. Kravis and Roberts are first cousins. George R. Roberts................... George R. Roberts (age 55) has been a member of KKR & Co., LLC since 1996, was a General Partner of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. from its establishment through 1995, and has been a General Partner of KKR Associates, L.P. since its establishment. He is also a Director of Accuride Corporation, Amphenol Corporation, The Boyds Collection, Ltd., Evenflo Company Inc., IDEX Corporation, KinderCare Learning Centers, Inc., KSL Recreation Corporation, Owens-Illinois, Inc., PRIMEDIA Inc., Randall's Food Markets, Inc., Regal Cinemas, Inc., Safeway, Inc., and Spalding Holdings Corporation. Messrs. Kravis and Roberts are first cousins. Alexander Navab..................... Alexander Navab (age 33) is a Director of Borden and also serves as a director of Elmer's Products, Inc., Wise Foods, Inc., Borden Chemical, Inc., CCPC Holding Company, Inc. and Borden Foods Corporation. He has been an Executive of KKR since June 1993. He was employed by James D. Wolfensohn Incorporated, an investment banking firm, from September 1991 to June 1993. He is also a Director of KAMAZ, Inc., KSL Recreation Corporation, Regal Cinemas Inc. and World Color Press, Inc. He is a member of the Audit Committee of the Borden Board of Directors.
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PRESENT PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION OR EMPLOYMENT AND FIVE-YEAR NAME EMPLOYMENT HISTORY - ------------------------------------ --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Clifton S. Robbins.................. Clifton S. Robbins (age 41) is a Director of the Borden and also serves as a Director of Borden Chemical, Inc., Borden Foods Corporation, CCPC Holding Company, Inc. and BCP Management, Inc. He has been a member of KKR & Co., LLC since 1996, was a General Partner of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. and has been a General Partner of KKR Associates, L.P. since January 1995. He began as an Executive with Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. in 1987. He is also a Director of AEP Industries, Inc., IDEX Corporation, KinderCare Learning Centers, Inc., and Regal Cinemas, Inc. He is Chairman of the Compensation Committee and a member of the Executive Committee of the Borden Board of Directors. Scott M. Stuart..................... Scott M. Stuart (age 40) is a Director of Borden and also serves as Director of Borden Chemical, Inc., Borden Foods Corporation and CCPC Holding Company, Inc. He has been a member of KKR & Co., LLC since 1996, and has been a General Partner of KKR Associates, L.P. since January 1995. He was a General Partner of KKR from January 1995 until January 1, 1996 when he became a member of the limited liability company which serves as the general partner of KKR. He has been an Executive with KKR since 1986. He is a Director of AEP Industries, Inc., and World Color Press, Inc., The Boyds Collection, Ltd., and KSL Recreation Corporation. William H. Carter................... William H. Carter (age 46) is Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Borden, a position he has held since April 1998. He is also a Director of Elmer's Products, Inc., BCP Management, Inc., Borden Chemical, Inc., AEP Industries, Inc., reSource Partner, Inc., Borden Foods Corporation, CCPC Holding Company, Inc. and Wise Foods Inc. Prior to joining Borden in 1995, he served as the Price Waterhouse LLP engagement partner responsible for Borden. Nancy A. Reardon.................... Nancy A. Reardon (age 46) was elected Senior Vice President, Human Resources and Corporate Affairs effective March 3, 1997. She is also a Director of Borden Chemical, Inc., Elmer's Products, Inc., Wise Foods, Inc., Borden Foods Corporation, reSource Partner, Inc. and CCPC Holding Company, Inc. Previously Ms. Reardon was Senior Vice President--Human Resources and Communications for Duracell International, Inc. from 1991 through February 1997. Kevin M. Kelley..................... Kevin M. Kelley (age 41) Executive Vice President-Corporate Strategy and Development Borden since April 5, 1999. He is also a Director of Borden Chemical, Inc., Elmer's Products, Inc., Wise Foods, Inc., Borden Foods Corporation, reSource Partner, Inc. and CCPC Holding Company, Inc. Prior thereto he was a Managing Director at Ripplewood Holdings LLC from 1996, a Managing
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PRESENT PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION OR EMPLOYMENT AND FIVE-YEAR NAME EMPLOYMENT HISTORY - ------------------------------------ --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Director at Onex Investment Corporation from 1995 to 1996, and a founding partner of Bannon & Co., Inc. from 1991 to 1994. William Stoll, Jr................... William F. Stoll, Jr. (age 51) has been Senior Vice President and General Counsel since July 1, 1996. He is also a director of Borden Chemical, Inc., Elmer's Products, Inc., Wise Foods, Inc., Borden Foods Corporation, BCP Management, Inc., reSource Partner, Inc. and CCPC Holding Company, Inc. Prior to joining Borden he was a Vice President of Westinghouse Electric Corporation since 1993, and served as its Deputy General Counsel from 1988 to 1996. Peter F. Campanella................. Peter F. Campanella (age 53) is President and Chief Executive Officer of CCPC Holding Company, Inc., (formerly Corning Consumer Products Company) since April 1996; prior to that he was Senior Vice President and General Manager of Corning, Inc's Science Products Division from 1994 to 1996.
I-5 BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY The following table and text set forth, as of August 11, 1999, as to each director and executive officer of the Company, his age, principal occupation and business experience.
NAME AGE POSITIONS - ---------------------------------------------------- ----- ---------------------------------------------------- Malcolm L. Sherman.................................. 68 Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors Donato A. DeNovellis................................ 54 Executive Vice President, Finance and Administration and Chief Financial Officer Jeffrey A. Weinstein................................ 48 Executive Vice President J. Jay Althoff...................................... 34 Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel Peter D. Conopask................................... 50 Vice President, Information Technology and Chief Information Officer Brian R. McQuesten.................................. 50 Vice President and Controller George W. Carmany, III. ............................ 59 Director Michael G. Frieze................................... 61 Director Avram J. Goldberg................................... 69 Director Kenneth J. Novack................................... 57 Director Stuart B. Ross...................................... 62 Director Alan D. Solomont.................................... 50 Director Bill W. Sorenson.................................... 68 Director Herbert M. Stein.................................... 70 Director
MALCOLM L. SHERMAN has served as Chief Executive Officer since December 1996, as Chairman of the Board since July 1996, a director of the Company since May 1995, and as a consultant to the Company from February 1993 to December 1996. Since February 1993, Mr. Sherman has served as Chairman of the Board of Advisors of the several Gordon Brothers companies (a group of companies which provide retail, merchant and financial services to the retail community as well as serve as wholesalers of fine jewelry). He was Chairman and Director of K.T. Scott, Ltd. (a chain of wallpaper and window treatment stores) from January 1991 to August 1995. Mr. Sherman has had many years of experience in the retail and housewares industries, including service to Zayre Stores (a chain of general merchandise discount stores) in a number of executive capacities which included Chairman from 1982 to 1987, and from 1975 to 1987 service to Zayre Corporation (a group of companies engaged in retail businesses) as its Executive Vice President. DONATO A. DENOVELLIS has served as Executive Vice President, Finance and Administration since October 1994 and as Chief Financial Officer since July 1993. He served as Vice President from July 1993 to October 1994. Since September 1996, Mr DeNovellis has served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Ekco Housewares, Inc. JEFFREY A. WEINSTEIN has served as Executive Vice President since April 1985. He has also served as President and Managing Director of Ekco International, Inc., since July 1997. He served as Secretary to the Company from February 1988 to October 1997 and as General Counsel from October 1978 to October 1997. From July 1996 to April 1997, Mr Weinstein served as President of Ekco Consumer Plastics, Inc. J. JAY ALTHOFF has served as Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel since October 1997. Prior to joining the Company, from September 1993 to September 1997 Mr. Althoff was an associate with Ropes & Gray (a law firm) working with corporate clients. From August 1987 through October 1989, Mr. Althoff was an associate in the Capital Markets Group of Westpac Banking Corporation (an Australian bank). PETER D. CONOPASK has served as Vice President, Information Technology, and Chief Information Officer since February 1999. Prior to joining the Company, from June 1996 to February 1999, I-6 Mr. Conopask served as Chief Information Officer and Director of Information Systems and Telecommunications of Toray Plastics (America), Inc. (a Japanese process manufacturer of plastic films and chemicals), and from 1990 to May 1996, he served as Director of Information Services & Telecommunications for Cranston Print Works Co. (a manufacturer and designer of textiles, chemicals and related services). BRIAN R. MCQUESTEN has served as Vice President since February 1996, and as Controller since May 1987. MR. CARMANY has served as a director of the Company since February 1997 and is President of G.W. Carmany Company, which he established in 1995. From 1975 until 1994, he served American Express Company (a global travel and financial services company) in senior positions in that company's international banking division and at the corporate level, including Senior Executive Vice President, Treasurer and Director of its subsidiary The Boston Company (an investment manager and private bank) from July 1990 to May 1993 and Chairman of Olympia and York Noteholders Steering Committee from November 1992 to April 1994. Mr. Carmany is a director of Equivest Finance, Inc. (a finance company). MR. FRIEZE has served as a director of the Company since February 1997. Mr. Frieze joined the Gordon Brothers companies in 1966, and he has served Gordon Brothers Corporation (a jewelry distributor) as Chairman since January 1992, Chief Executive Officer since January 1991, Executive Vice President since October 1993 and Treasurer since October 1990. He has served Gordon Brothers Retail Partners, Inc. (a merchant services company) as Chief Executive Officer, Executive Vice President and Treasurer since January 1992. In addition, he also serves various other Gordon Brothers companies in similar executive capacities, including Gordon Brothers Group (an asset disposition company), Gordon Brothers Equity Partners (a financial services company), Gordon Brothers Capital Corporation (a financial services company), Gordon Brothers Ltd. (a U.K. merchant services company) and Kurt Gutmann Jewelry, Inc. (an importer and distributor of gold and jewelry). MR. GOLDBERG has served as a director of the Company since February 1997 and has been Chairman of The AVCAR Group since 1990. From 1958 to 1989, Mr. Goldberg served The Stop & Shop Companies, Inc. (a chain of supermarket and mass retailing stores) in a number of senior executive positions, including Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer from 1985 to 1989. Mr. Goldberg serves as a director of Whole Foods Market, Inc. (a chain of natural foods supermarkets). MR. NOVACK has served as a director of the Company since March 1998 and as a consultant to the Company since December 1996. Since August 1998, he has been Vice Chairman of America Online, Inc. He is Of Counsel to Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C., which he joined in 1966 and served as a member until August 1998. Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris Glovsky and Popeo, P.C. has served as outside legal counsel to the Company since 1988, and Mr. Novack also served as outside legal counsel to the Company from 1988 until August 1998. MR. ROSS has served as a director of the Company since February 1989. He has served as the Executive Vice President, XEROX Corporation (a worldwide document company) and Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, XEROX Financial Services, Inc. (a financial services company) since May 1990. Mr. Ross serves as a director of Hansberger Global Investors, an investment company. MR. SOLOMONT has served as a director of the Company since July 1998. He has been Co-Chairman and Co-Chief Executive Officer of Solomont Bailis Ventures, LLC (a health services and elder care organization) since May 1998. He was the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the A.D.S. Group (an eldercare services organization), which he founded in 1984, until December 1996 when that company was sold to the Multicare Companies. He served the Multicare Companies as Vice Chairman from December 1996 to March 1997 and as a consultant from March 1997 to October 1997, when the Multicare Companies were sold to Genesis Health Ventures (an eldercare services company). Mr. Solomont served as a consultant to Genesis Health Ventures through May 1998. He has been a director of Boston Private Bank & Trust Company since May 1999. I-7 MR. SORENSON has served as a director of the Company since October 1986 and has been Chairman and a director of Management Resources of America, Inc. (a management consulting firm) since January 1986 and was its Chief Executive Officer from January 1986 to May 1994. He has been Chairman and a director of American Sports Products Group, Inc. (a holding company that owns sports equipment manufacturing business) since May 1994. MR. HERBERT STEIN has served as a director of the Company since September 1981. He has served as Chairman of Organogenesis Inc. since February 1991 and as its Chief Executive Officer and a director since 1987. Mr. Stein has also served as President of H. M. Stein & Co., Inc. since 1970. He is a director of Apogee Technology (a company engaged in research and development of digital amplification). The directors of the Company consist of no less than six and no more than eleven as determined from time to time by the Company Board. The directors are elected at the annual meeting of stockholders except for vacancies and newly created directorships. Directors hold office until their successors are elected and duly qualified or until the earlier of their death, resignation or removal. The executive officers of the Company are elected annually by the Company Board and serve, subject to the provisions of any employment agreement between the executive and the Company, until their respective successors are chosen and qualified or until their earlier resignation or removal. BOARD COMMITTEES AND MEETINGS The Company Board held a total of six meetings during the fiscal year ended January 3, 1999 ("Fiscal 1998"), and the various committees of the Company Board met a total of five times. All of the members of the Company Board attended at least 75% of the aggregate of all meetings held by the Company Board and the committees of the Company Board upon which they served, except for Mr. Sorenson who attended 71%. In addition, from time to time, the members of the Company Board and its committees act by unanimous written consent pursuant to Delaware law. The Company Board has an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and an Executive Committee. It does not have a nominating committee or a committee performing the functions of a nominating committee. AUDIT COMMITTEE. The Audit Committee currently consists of three non-employee directors: George W. Carmany, III, Kenneth J. Novack and Herbert M. Stein. The Audit Committee reviews the engagement of the Company's independent auditors. The Audit Committee also reviews the audit fees of the independent auditors and the adequacy of the Company's internal accounting procedures. The Audit Committee met once in Fiscal 1998. COMPENSATION COMMITTEE. The Compensation Committee currently consists of three non-employee directors: George W. Carmany, III, Michael G. Frieze and Stuart B. Ross. The Compensation Committee reviews, approves and makes recommendations regarding the Company's compensation policies, practices and procedures to ensure that the legal and fiduciary responsibilities of the Company Board are carried out and that such policies, practices and procedures contribute to the success of the Company. The Compensation Committee administers the Company's 1984 and 1985 Restricted Stock Plans (collectively, the "1984 and 1985 Plans"), the 1987 Stock Plan (the "1987 Stock Plan") and the 1984 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. The Committee met three times during Fiscal 1998. THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE. The Executive Committee currently consists of Malcolm L. Sherman, Avram J. Goldberg and Bill W. Sorenson. The Executive Committee has the authority to take all actions that could be taken by the full Company Board with certain exceptions. The Executive Committee meets as necessary between regularly scheduled meetings of the Company Board to take such action as is advisable for the efficient operation of the Company. The Executive Committee did not meet during Fiscal 1998. I-8 COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS Directors of the Company who are not employees receive an annual fee of $10,000, a fee of $1,000 for each Company Board meeting attended, including telephonic meetings, and reimbursement of meeting travel expenses. Such directors also receive a fee of $1,000 for attendance at each meeting of a committee of the Company Board, including telephone meetings. Mr. Sherman, an employee director, does not receive additional compensation for serving on the Company Board. DIRECTORS STOCK OPTIONS. 1988 DIRECTORS STOCK OPTION PLAN. The 1988 Directors' Stock Option Plan (the "Directors' Plan"), as amended, provides for the granting of non-qualified stock options to purchase EKCO Common Stock to non-employee directors of the Company. Under the terms of the Directors' Plan, EKCO Options (as defined below) are automatically granted to outside directors who are not employees of the Company or an affiliate of the Company, who have not been so employed within one year before the time of grant, and have been elected as a director by the stockholders of the Company, at the time they so qualify. No outside director may be granted more than one EKCO Option. The option exercise price for each share of EKCO Common Stock covered by an EKCO Option is the fair market value of such share on the date the EKCO Option is granted. Each director EKCO Option covers that number of shares determined by dividing $100,000 by the fair market value of a share of EKCO Common Stock on the date of grant, but in no event may the number of shares subject to such option be greater than 50,000. Each EKCO Option has a term of ten years from the date of grant, subject to earlier termination as provided in the Directors' Plan. Each outstanding EKCO Option is exercisable at any time and from time to time in accordance with the terms of the Directors' Plan. Shares purchased pursuant to the exercise of any EKCO Option are subject to repurchase by the Company within three years of the date of grant of the EKCO Option at the exercise price upon termination of the outside director's directorship with the Company as follows: as to all EKCO Shares so purchased if termination occurs prior to the first anniversary of the date of grant of the EKCO Option; as to up to two-thirds of the EKCO Shares purchased pursuant to the EKCO Option if termination occurs prior to the second such anniversary; and as to up to one-third of the EKCO Shares purchased pursuant to the EKCO Option if termination occurs prior to the third such anniversary. The EKCO Shares cease to be subject to the right of the Company to repurchase them if termination of the directorship is due to the death of the outside director or if a change of control (as defined) of the Company occurs at any time before the outside director's directorship is terminated. 1987 STOCK PLAN. Directors are eligible to receive stock options under the Company's 1987 Stock Plan. EKCO OPTIONS IN THE MERGER. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, prior to the Effective Time, the Company will use its commercially reasonable best efforts to cause all outstanding options to purchase the EKCO Shares (in each case, an "EKCO Option") granted under the Company's stock option plans, whether or not then exercisable, to be canceled by the Company and exchanged for a cash payment, paid by the Surviving Corporation equal to the product of (i) the number of EKCO Shares previously subject to such EKCO Option and (ii) the excess, if any, of the Per Share Price over the exercise price per EKCO Share previously subject to such EKCO Option. See "Certain Transactions--Arrangements with Executive Officers, directors and Affiliates of the Company--Options" in the Schedule 14D-9. INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE. For a discussion of certain agreements by the Parent with respect to indemnification of, and insurance for, directors and officers of the Company, see "The Merger Agreement--Directors' and Officers' Indemnification and Insurance" in the Schedule 14D-9. I-9 SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT The following table sets forth, as of the close of business on August 9, 1999, the number of shares of EKCO Common Stock and ESOP Preferred Stock beneficially owned by each person known by the Company to own more than 5% of either the outstanding EKCO Common Stock or ESOP Preferred Stock, by each director, by each individual named in the Summary Compensation Table on page I-15 hereof, and by all current executive officers and directors as a group, and the percentage of the outstanding EKCO Common Stock and ESOP Preferred Stock which such shares represent. Except as indicated in the accompanying notes and except in the case of the trust of the Company's Employees' Stock Ownership Plan (the "ESOP"), which holds shares of ESOP Preferred Stock and EKCO Common Stock on behalf of participants in the ESOP who have voting power and investment power as set forth in the ESOP, the owners have sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares. Attached to each share of EKCO Common Stock is a preferred share purchase right to acquire one-one hundredth of a share of the Company's series A junior participating preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, which rights are not presently exercisable.
AMOUNT AND AMOUNT NATURE OF OF BENEFICIAL PERCENT BENEFICIAL PERCENT OF OWNERSHIP OF OF ESOP OWNERSHIP OF COMMON ESOP PREFERRED BENEFICIAL OWNERS COMMON STOCK STOCK(1) PREFERRED STOCK STOCK - ---------------------------------------- ---------------------- ----------------- --------------- ----------------- First Manhattan Co. .................... 2,231,325(2) 11.6% -- -- 437 Madison Avenue New York, New York 10022 Tweedy, Browne Company L.P. ............ 1,614,175(3) 8.4% -- -- TBK Partners, L.P. Vanderbilt Partners, L.P. .............. 52 Vanderbilt Avenue New York, NY 10017 Pioneering Investment Management, Inc..................................... 1,285,800(4) 6.7% -- -- (a/k/a Pioneering Management Corp.) 60 State Street Boston, MA 02109 Dimensional Fund Advisors Inc. ......... 1,177,700(5) 6.1% -- -- 1299 Ocean Avenue, 11th Floor Santa Monica, CA 90401 George W. Carmany, III.................. 80,753(6)(7)(8) * -- -- Stuart W. Cohen......................... 49,751(8)(9) 10) * -- -- Donato A. DeNovellis.................... 274,385(6)(8) 11) 1.4% 4,592 * Michael G. Frieze....................... 104,753(7)(8) * -- -- Avram J. Goldberg....................... 47,753(7)(8) * -- -- Brian R. McQuesten...................... 113,333(8)(9) 10) * 12,691 1.4% Kenneth J. Novack....................... 16,402(7)(8) * -- -- Stuart B. Ross.......................... 44,373(8) * -- -- Malcolm L. Sherman...................... 1,131,515(7)(8) 10) 5.6% 78 * Alan D. Solomont........................ 39,394(7) * -- -- Bill W. Sorenson........................ 39,114(8) * -- -- Herbert M. Stein........................ 103,201(8) * -- -- Jeffrey A. Weinstein.................... 360,489(6)(8) 10) 1.9% 16,815 1.8% All Current Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (14 Persons)........ 2,373,064(6)(7) 11) 11.4% 34,176 3.7%
- ------------------------------ * Represents holdings of less than one percent. (FOOTNOTES ON FOLLOWING PAGE) I-10 (1) Computed on the basis of 19,159,871 shares of EKCO Common Stock outstanding, plus, in the case of any person deemed to own shares of EKCO Common Stock as a result of owning options or rights to purchase EKCO Common Stock exercisable within 60 days or ESOP Preferred Stock which is presently convertible into an equal number of shares of EKCO Common Stock by the record owner, the additional shares of EKCO Common Stock which would be outstanding upon such exercise, purchase or conversion by such person or group. (2) Based on an amended Schedule 13G filed in February 1999 by First Manhattan Co. ("FMC"), a registered broker-dealer and investment advisor. FMC has sole voting authority with respect to 198,350 of such shares, shared voting authority with respect to 1,972,275 of such shares, sole dispositive power as to 198,350 of such shares and shared dispositive power with respect to 2,032,975 of such shares. The 2,231,325 shares includes 23,750 shares owned by family members of general partners of FMC as to which FMC disclaims dispositive power as to 20,750 of such shares and disclaims beneficial ownership as to 3,000 of such shares. (3) Based on an amended Schedule 13D jointly filed in June 1996 by Tweedy, Browne Company, L.P. ("TBC"), T.B.K. Partners, L.P. ("TBK") and Vanderbilt Partners, L.P. ("Vanderbilt"). TBC, a registered broker-dealer and investment adviser and a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of 1,507,275 of such shares, which are held in the accounts of various customers (the "TBC Accounts"), with respect to which it has obtained sole voting authority as to 1,315,965 of such shares and shared dispositive power as to all 1,507,275 such shares. Included in the TBC shares are 410 shares held in a TBC Account for a charitable foundation of which Christopher H. Browne, a General Partner (as defined below) is a trustee. In addition, TBK and Vanderbilt, each a private investment partnership, beneficially own directly and have sole voting authority and investment discretion with respect to 76,000 and 30,900 of such shares, respectively. The aggregate number of shares of EKCO Common Stock with respect to which TBC, TBK and Vanderbilt could be deemed to be the beneficial owner as of the date of such amended Schedule 13D is 1,614,175 shares. The general partners of TBC and Vanderbilt are Christopher H. Browne, William H. Browne and John D. Spears (the "General Partners"). All of the General Partners and Thomas P. Knapp are general partners of TBK. The General Partners may be deemed to control TBC and Vanderbilt, and the General Partners and Thomas P. Knapp may be deemed to control TBK. The aggregate number of shares of EKCO Common Stock with respect to which each of the General Partners may be deemed to be the beneficial owner by reason of his being a general partner of TBC, TBK and Vanderbilt, respectively, is 1,614,175 shares, with Thomas P. Knapp deemed to be the beneficial owner of 76,000 shares by reason of his being a general partner of TBK. Each of TBC, TBK and Vanderbilt disclaims beneficial ownership of EKCO Common Stock held by the other and held in the TBC Accounts. (4) Based upon a Schedule 13G filed in January 1999 by Pioneering Investment Management, Inc. ("Pioneering"), an investment adviser. Pioneering has sole voting and investment power with respect to all such shares. (5) Based upon an amended Schedule 13G filed in February 1999 by Dimensional Fund Advisors Inc. ("Dimensional"), a registered investment advisor. Dimensional furnishes investment advice to four investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and serves as investment manager to certain other investment vehicles, including commingled group trusts (collectively, these investment companies and investment vehicles are referred to as the "Portfolios"). In its role as investment advisor and investment manager, Dimensional possesses both voting and investment power over all of such shares that are owned by the Portfolios. Dimensional disclaims beneficial ownership of all such shares. (6) Includes the following number of shares of EKCO Common Stock owned jointly by the following persons and their wives as to which such persons may be deemed to share voting and investment I-11 power: Mr. Carmany, 44,000 shares; and Mr. DeNovellis, 26,173 shares. Excludes 6,000 shares owned by Mr. Weinstein's children as to which Mr. Weinstein disclaims beneficial ownership. (7) Includes the following number of shares of EKCO Common Stock currently issuable upon the exercise of stock options held by the following directors pursuant to the Company's 1988 Directors' Stock Option Plan, as amended: Mr. Carmany, Mr. Frieze and Mr. Goldberg, 19,753 shares each, 13,169 of which are subject to repurchase by the Company; Mr. Novack, 12,402 shares, of which 8,268 are subject to repurchase by the Company; Mr. Solomont, 19,394 shares, all of which are subject to repurchase by the Company; and Mr. Sherman, 16,162 shares. (8) Includes the following number of shares of EKCO Common Stock currently issuable upon the exercise of stock options held by the following persons pursuant to the 1987 Stock Option Plan, as amended: Mr. Carmany, Mr. Frieze, Mr. Goldberg, Mr. Ross, Mr. Sorenson and Mr. Stein, 10,000 shares each, of which 6,667 shares are subject to repurchase by the Company; Mr. Novack, 3,000 shares; Mr. Cohen, 19,385 shares; Mr. DeNovellis, 191,637 shares, of which 16,291 shares are subject to repurchase by the Company; Mr. McQuesten, 36,099 shares, of which 3,024 shares are subject to repurchase by the Company; Mr. Sherman, 1,110,000 shares, of which 100,000 are subject to repurchase by the Company; Mr. Weinstein, 155,665 shares, of which 7,689 shares are subject to repurchase by the Company; and all current executive officers and directors as a group, 1,680,717 shares, of which 253,042 shares are subject to repurchase by the Company. (9) Includes the following number of shares of EKCO Common Stock purchased pursuant to the Company's 1984 and 1985 Restricted Stock Plans, as amended, which are held in escrow, are presently subject to repurchase by the Company and as to which certain transfer restrictions apply: Mr. Cohen, 16,366 shares, Mr. DeNovellis, 37,566 shares; Mr. McQuesten, 14,258 shares; Mr. Weinstein, 28,858 shares; and all current executive officers and directors as a group, 80,682 shares. (10) Includes the number of shares of ESOP Preferred Stock listed in the table, if any, and the following number of shares of EKCO Common Stock allocated to the ESOP accounts of the following participants: Mr. DeNovellis, 1,541 shares; Mr. McQuesten, 3,209 shares; Mr. Sherman, 275 shares; Mr. Weinstein, 4,001 shares; and all current executive officers and directors as a group, 9,026 shares. Mr. DeNovellis, an executive officer, is also the trustee of the ESOP, and Mr. DeNovellis disclaims beneficial ownership of 1,193,362 shares of ESOP Preferred Stock and EKCO Common Stock held by the ESOP (other than shares specifically allocated to his account under the ESOP). (11) Includes 11,410 shares of EKCO Common Stock held by retirement plans of subsidiary corporations of which Mr. DeNovellis is trustee and as to which Mr. DeNovellis disclaims beneficial ownership. I-12 COMPENSATION OF EXECUTIVE OFFICERS REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The Company's executive compensation program is administered by the Compensation Committee of the Company Board. This report is submitted by those directors who served on the Compensation Committee in Fiscal 1998. This report includes a discussion of the compensation of Malcolm L. Sherman, the Company's Chief Executive Officer ("CEO"), and the Company's other executive officers who were executive officers in 1998, including the persons named in the Summary Compensation Table below (collectively, "Senior Management"). The Compensation Committee has considered the effect of the limitations on the deductibility of executive compensation under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), on the Company's compensation policies and practices. Section 162(m) generally disallows a tax deduction by a public company for annual compensation in excess of $1 million paid to its CEO and to any of the Company's four other most highly compensated executives. It is the policy of the Compensation Committee and Company Board to seek to preserve tax deductibility of compensation paid to executives unless it determines that regulatory requirements to do so are contrary to the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. Compensation attributable to the exercise of non-qualified stock options under the Company's 1987 Stock Plan is excluded from the limitation on deductible compensation under Section 162(m). Compensation attributable to the Company's 1995 Incentive Plan, more fully described below, including restricted stock issued to Senior Management in fiscal 1995 pursuant to the 1984 and 1985 Plans (but excluding stock options granted under the 1987 Stock Plan), does not currently qualify for any exception to the Section 162(m) tax deduction limitations and therefore counts against the $1 million limit. On December 14, 1998, the Compensation Committee and the Company Board jointly reviewed the stock options issued to employees of the Company which had an exercise price higher than the market price of the EKCO Common Stock and concluded that such options were not providing the desired incentive. The Compensation Committee and the Company Board unanimously approved the grant of replacement stock options to all employees (other than the CEO) holding unexercised stock options under the 1987 Stock Option Plan with an exercise price equal to or greater than $5.00 per share. See the separate Compensation Committee Report below under "--Repricing of Stock Options" for a detailed description of this grant of replacement stock options. CEO COMPENSATION--The CEO's compensation was negotiated by a special committee of the Company Board in 1996 with the advice of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP ("KPMG"), who acted as independent compensation consultants to the Company, and was approved by the Compensation Committee in November 1996. The CEO's compensation is comprised of an annual salary of $250,000, such bonus as may be determined by the Company Board or the Compensation Committee, a stock option to purchase 900,000 shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Company's 1987 Stock Plan and other stock options granted since 1996. In 1996, KPMG compared the CEO's compensation to that of a peer group consisting of 15 consumer goods companies, some of which were substantially larger and some substantially smaller than the Company. Overall, the CEO's total compensation was at median competitive levels with respect to other recently hired chief executive officers. In July 1998, the CEO received a stock option to purchase 100,000 shares of Common Stock. The Compensation Committee made the grant after consultation with KPMG, who provided its opinion that the option was appropriate in view of (i) the performance of the Company over the preceding year and (ii) the CEO's compensation package. No bonus was awarded for 1998. SENIOR MANAGEMENT COMPENSATION--GENERAL--Compensation in Fiscal 1998 for Senior Management was based upon the Company's 1995 Incentive Compensation Plan for Executive Employees, as amended (the "1995 Incentive Plan"), for each named executive officer. The purpose of the 1995 Incentive Plan is to enable the Company and its subsidiaries to attract and retain highly qualified executive management and I-13 to motivate such individuals by providing competitive total compensation based partly on their performance and partly on the performance of the Company. The 1995 Incentive Plan provides for compensation consisting of base salary, bonuses, restricted stock (granted in fiscal 1995 through May 1997) and option grants based on the Company's performance and the participating executive's individual performance and contribution to the achievement of Company objectives. The structure of the 1995 Incentive Plan was originally proposed by Towers Perrin, an independent compensation consulting firm retained by the Compensation Committee. In February 1997, the Compensation Committee replaced the cash bonus component of the 1995 Incentive Plan with a cash incentive plan (the "Cash Bonus Plan") based upon the Company's operating budget as approved by the Company Board. The 1995 Incentive Plan was further modified in fiscal 1997 based upon the recommendations made to the Compensation Committee by Coopers & Lybrand, L.L.P. ("Coopers & Lybrand"), an independent executive compensation consulting firm, after comparing the 1995 Incentive Plan against published survey data representing an average of 300 companies in similar industries and/or of comparable revenue size. As modified, the 1995 Incentive Plan provided that no further grants of restricted stock would be made, that stock option grants would be at the discretion of the Compensation Committee rather than the formula originally included in the plan and that deferred compensation would be limited to a participant's bonus and up to 20% of base salary and be solely invested in interest bearing accounts. Target bonus amounts for participating executives remained the same for 1998 as those which had been in place for 1997. The Cash Bonus Plan provides for payment of a participating executive's target bonus for a fiscal year as follows: if the budgeted profit (as defined) is fully achieved, then 60% of the target bonus will be paid; for every variance of 5% above or below budgeted profit, payment is increased or decreased, as the case may be, by one-third of this portion of the target bonus, with no upper limit in the bonus earned from achievement of profit in excess of the budgeted profit and no target bonus payable at 85% or less of budgeted profit. The remaining 40% of the target bonus will be payable only if actual achieved profit exceeds 85% of budgeted profit, and then up to a maximum of 20% due to the successful accomplishment of goals and objectives specific to the individual, with the remaining 20% to be at the discretion of the CEO. FISCAL 1998 TOTAL REMUNERATION--Total remuneration for Senior Management is comprised of their base salary and stock options, more fully described below in "Long-Term Incentive Awards." FISCAL 1998 CASH COMPENSATION--In July 1998, the Compensation Committee approved the following increases in base salary upon the recommendation of the CEO, which reflected his evaluation of job responsibilities and performance: Mr. DeNovellis' base salary was increased by $10,000, and Mr. Weinstein's base salary was also increased by $10,000. No bonuses were paid for Fiscal 1998 to Senior Management. LONG-TERM INCENTIVE AWARDS--The Compensation Committee approved the grant to Senior Management for Fiscal 1998 of stock options reflected in the tables that follow pursuant to the 1987 Stock Plan. Each option granted under the 1987 Stock Plan is referred to as an "Option." Such grants were made by the Compensation Committee based upon the recommendation of the CEO after his evaluation of the grantee's job responsibilities and performance. Option grants provide the right to purchase shares of Common Stock at the fair market value on the date of grant. Each Option for Fiscal 1998 for Senior Management becomes exercisable immediately but is subject to repurchase rights of the Company which lapse over three years from the date of grant of the Option or upon the executive's death or disability, upon a change of control, or in accordance with the terms of Senior Management's employment agreements, more fully described in "--Employment, Termination of Employment and Change of Control Arrangements" below. I-14 The tables below and the accompanying footnotes reflect the decisions covered by the above discussion. GEORGE W. CARMANY, III MICHAEL G. FRIEZE AVRAM J. GOLDBERG STUART B. ROSS BILL W. SORENSON COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION IN COMPENSATION DECISIONS Mr. Frieze, who has served on the Compensation Committee since May 12, 1998, is an executive officer of the several Gordon Brothers companies. Malcolm L. Sherman is Chairman of the Board of Advisors of the several Gordon Brothers companies. PERFORMANCE GRAPH The following table compares the total shareholder return to the EKCO Common Stock with the Standard & Poors 500 Index and the Dow Jones Consumer Non-Cyclical Index for a period of five years and assumes $100 was invested on December 31, 1993. Total return assumes that dividends, if any, were reinvested. The stock performance in the table below is not necessarily indicative of future price performance. EDGAR REPRESENTATION OF DATA POINTS USED IN PRINTED GRAPHIC
EKO GROUP, INC. S&P 500 DJ CONSUMER, NON-CYCLICAL 12/31/93 100 100 100 12/31/94 93 101 108 12/31/95 87 139 150 12/31/96 65 171 191 12/31/97 115 228 242 12/31/98 56 293 307
EKCO GROUP, INC. S & P 500 DJ CONSUMER, NON-CYCLICAL ----------------------- ------------- ----------------------------------- 12/31/93................... 100 100 100 12/31/94................... 93 101 108 12/31/95................... 87 139 150 12/31/96................... 65 171 191 12/31/97................... 115 228 242 12/31/98................... 56 293 307
I-15 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE The following table sets forth individual compensation information for the Company's CEO and each of the other four most highly compensated executive officers of the Company serving in Fiscal 1998 (collectively, the "Named Executive Officers") for services rendered in all capacities to the Company during the last three fiscal years: SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
ANNUAL LONG TERM COMPENSATION COMPENSATION AWARDS ---------------------- --------------------------------------------------- RESTRICTED SECURITIES ALL OTHER NAME AND STOCK UNDERLYING ANNUAL PRINCIPAL SALARY BONUS AWARD(S) OPTIONS/SARS COMPENSATION POSITION(S) YEAR ($)(2) ($) ($)(3)(4) (#)(3)(5) ($)(6) - --------------------------------------- ----------- --------- ----------- ------------- ----------------- ----------------- Malcolm L. Sherman..................... 1998 250,000 -- -- 100,000 15,667 Chairman and Chief Executive 1997 250,000 -- -- 110,000 23,674 Officer 1996 18,108 -- -- 900,000/100,000 76,612 Jeffrey A. Weinstein................... 1998 254,815 -- -- 70,419 18,349 Executive Vice President 1997 244,507 -- -- 15,000* 28,916 and President, EKCO 1996 219,600 7,320 16,248 63,246 23,178 International, Inc. 16,491*/50,000 Donato A. DeNovellis 1998 254,655 -- -- 69,368 17,654 Executive Vice President, 1997 236,615 -- -- 35,000* 28,480 Finance & Administration 1996 207,000 6,297 21,739 122,269 22,609 and Chief Financial Officer 24,538*/100,000 Brian R. McQuesten 1998 135,200 -- -- 23,468 21,071 Vice President and Controller 1997 131,969 -- -- 5,000* 59,621 1996 113,700 2,843 18,256 4,131 14,514 8,262* Stuart W. Cohen (1).................... 1998 182,300 -- -- 12,961 6,113 Former Vice President, Strategic 1997 182,300 -- -- 6,424 14,148 Planning and Business 1996 182,300 -- -- 12,847* 5,127 Development
- ------------------------ * These options were repriced on December 14, 1998 as more fully described in Footnote 5 below. (1) Mr. Cohen's employment with the Company terminated on April 5, 1999. (2) The amounts shown include the individual's before-tax contributions to the Company's 401(k) retirement plan. (3) Pursuant to the Rights Agreement, with each share of EKCO Common Stock issued, including shares of EKCO Common Stock issued in connection with a compensation plan, a right to purchase one one-hundredth of a share of the Company's series A junior participating preferred stock will be issued. Such rights are not currently exercisable. I-16 (4) On January 3, 1999, the number of shares listed below were held in escrow pursuant to the terms of the 1984 and 1985 Plans for each named purchaser. The shares are valued as of December 31, 1998 (the last business day of Fiscal 1998) at $3.75 per share (net of consideration paid).
NO. OF MARKET VALUE SHARES AT 12/31/98 ----------- ---------------- Jeffrey A. Weinstein............................................. 29,290 $ 106,909 Donato A. DeNovellis............................................. 38,102 139,073 Brian R. McQuesten............................................... 14,742 53,809 Stuart W. Cohen.................................................. 16,366 59,736
Of the foregoing shares, 26,900 shares of Mr. Weinstein, 35,080 shares of Mr. DeNovellis, 12,080 shares of Mr. McQuesten and all of the shares of Mr. Cohen were apportioned into five blocks ("Performance Blocks"), with each identified with a fiscal year of a 5-year period beginning with fiscal 1995 and ending with fiscal 1999, under the 1995 Incentive Plan and the individual restricted stock purchase agreements. Restrictions on disposition on shares in each Performance Block lapse either (i) if the specified Target Return on Capital (as defined) for the performance of the Company for the designated fiscal year for the Performance Block is achieved, then at the rate of 20% per year on each of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth anniversaries of the closing date (as defined) for each full year of employment following the later to occur of (a) January 1 of the year designated for the Performance Block or (b) the closing date for the shares in such Performance Block; (ii) upon the purchaser's death, disability (as defined); (iii) upon a change of control (as defined); or (iv) upon specified continued service with the Company. The restrictions on disposition also lapse in accordance with the terms of Senior Management's employment agreements, more fully described in "--Employment, Termination of Employment and Change of Control Arrangements" below. The remaining shares of restricted stock are held in escrow as a result of the election made by Mr. Weinstein, Mr. DeNovellis and Mr. McQuesten to defer all or a portion of their increases in salary for fiscal 1995 in accordance with the terms of the 1995 Incentive Plan. Restrictions on disposition of such shares lapse in accordance with the terms of the 1995 Plan at the rate of 20% per year on each of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth anniversaries of the closing date (as defined), provided that the purchaser is at each such anniversary date an employee or director of the Company, upon the purchaser's death or disability (as defined) or upon a change of control (as defined). (5) Options to purchase the number of shares shown were granted pursuant to the 1987 Stock Plan. All EKCO Options with an exercise price equal to or greater than $5.00 per share (except for the Options to Malcolm Sherman) were replaced with stock options to purchase at $3.875 (the market price on the December 14, 1998 repricing date) that number of shares of EKCO Common Stock determined by the following formula: Multiplying the number of shares which may be exercised by a fraction, the numerator of which was $3.875 and the denominator of which was the exercise price of the applicable eligible option. (6) The amounts shown for Fiscal 1998 consist of (i) the sum of the economic benefit to each of the following persons for split dollar life insurance coverage plus the difference between the premiums paid in 1998 and the present value of the recoverable premium as follows: Mr. Weinstein, $11,875; Mr. DeNovellis, $11,519; and Mr. McQuesten, $5,934 (Mr. Sherman and Mr. Cohen did not have such coverage); (ii) automobile allowances to Mr. Sherman and Mr. McQuesten of $9,600 each (Mr. DeNovellis and Mr. Weinstein have the use of Company-owned automobiles instead of automobile allowances, and Mr. Cohen did not have such an allowance); (iii) the value of shares of ESOP Preferred Stock and EKCO Common Stock allocated to the account of each person for the first three quarters of ESOP plan year 1998 pursuant to the ESOP, as follows: Mr. Sherman, $1,322; Mr. Weinstein, $1,411; Mr. DeNovellis, $1,337; Mr. McQuesten, $1,207; and Mr. Cohen, $1,332; and the amount of the cash contribution allocated to the account of each person for the fourth quarter of ESOP plan year 1998 (in lieu of shares of stock after the Company's December 14, 1998 repurchase of all unallocated shares held by the ESOP, more fully I-17 described below in "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions") as follows: Mr. Sherman, $4,745; Mr. Weinstein, $5,063 Mr. DeNovellis, $4,798; Mr. McQuesten, $4,330; and Mr. Cohen, $4,781. OPTION GRANTS The following table sets forth information as to option grants made by the Company during Fiscal in 1998 to the Named Executive Officers pursuant to the 1987 Stock Plan: OPTION GRANTS IN FISCAL 1998
NUMBER OF % OF TOTAL SECURITIES OPTIONS GRANT UNDERLYING GRANTED TO EXERCISE DATE OPTIONS EMPLOYEES PRICE EXPIRATION PRESENT NAME (#)(1)(2) IN FISCAL YEAR ($/SH) DATE VALUE($)(3) - -------------------------------------- -------------- --------------- ----------- ------------- ------------ Malcolm L. Sherman.................... 100,000 14.2% 7.8438 07-28-08 479,038 Jeffrey A. Weinstein.................. 10,590 10.0% 3.8750 02-13-02 26,298 20,552 3.8750 02-19-03 51,037 11,273 3.8750 02-25-04 27,994 9,831 3.8750 02-03-05 24,413 10,763 3.8750 03-06-06 26,728 7,410 3.8750 07-28-08 18,401 15,000* 4.1%* 7.8438* 07-28-08* 71,856* Donato A. DeNovellis.................. 11,553 9.9% 3.8750 08-14-03 28,690 10,248 3.8750 02-25-04 25,449 14,628 3.8750 02-03-05 36,326 16,014 3.8750 03-06-06 39,768 7,045 3.8750 02-10-08 17,495 9,880 3.8750 07-28-08 24,535 15,000* 9.7%* 8.2500* 02-10-08* 77,637* 20,000* 7.8438* 07-28-08* 95,808* Brian R. McQuesten.................... 3,658 3.3% 3.8750 02-13-02 9,084 3,425 3.8750 02-19-03 8,505 4,355 3.8750 02-25-04 10,815 4,168 3.8750 02-03-05 10,350 5,392 3.8750 03-06-06 13,390 2,470 3.8750 07-28-08 6,134 5,000* 1.4%* 7.8438* 07-28-08* 23,952* Stuart W. Cohen....................... 4,577 1.8% 3.8750 07-12-05 11,366 8,384 3.8750 03-06-06 20,820
- ------------------------ * These options were repriced on December 14, 1998 as more fully described in Footnote 2 below and the percentage of total options granted to employees in the fiscal year was calculated on the number of shares granted prior to the occurrence of the repricing. (1) All of the foregoing EKCO Options were granted pursuant to the 1987 Stock Plan and individual option agreements. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, prior to the Effective Time, the Company will use its commercially reasonable best efforts to cause all outstanding EKCO Options, whether or not then I-18 exercisable, to be canceled by the Company and exchanged for a cash payment, paid by the Surviving Corporation equal to the product of (i) the number of EKCO Shares previously subject to such EKCO Option and (ii) the excess, if any, of the Per Share Price over the exercise price per EKCO Share previously subject to such EKCO Option. See "Certain Transactions--Arrangements with Executive Officers, Directors and Affiliates of the Company--Options" in the Schedule 14D-9. (2) All EKCO Options (except for the EKCO Options of Malcolm L. Sherman, CEO) with an exercise price equal to or greater than $5.00 per share were replaced with stock options to purchase at $3.875 (the market price on the December 14, 1998 repricing date) that number of shares of EKCO Common Stock determined by the following formula: Multiplying the number of shares subject to the option by a fraction, the numerator of which was $3.875 and the denominator of which was the exercise price of the applicable eligible option, rounded to the next whole number. (3) Based on the Black-Scholes option pricing model adapted for use in valuing executive stock options. The actual value, if any, an executive may realize will depend on the excess of the stock price over the exercise price on the date the Option is exercised, so there is no assurance that the value realized by an executive will be at or near the value estimated by the Black-Scholes model. Estimated values under the model are based upon the following assumptions: stock price volatility of 0.58, future dividend yield of - -0-, and risk-free interest rates of 4.53%, 4.54%, 4.55% and 4.56%, based on the 1, 2, 3 and 5-year strip yields of U.S. Treasury Securities at January 3, 1999. It was also assumed that the EKCO Options had a weighted average expected life of seven years. OPTION EXERCISES/YEAR-END OPTION VALUES The table below sets forth information as to shares acquired upon exercise of options as well as the number of securities underlying stock options granted pursuant to the 1987 Stock Plan and, for the CEO when he was an outside director, the Directors' Plan, and the value of such securities as of December 31, 1998 (the last business day of Fiscal 1998) with respect to the Named Executive Officers: AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN FISCAL 1998 AND FISCAL 1998 YEAR-END OPTION VALUES
NUMBER OF SECURITIES VALUE OF UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED UNEXERCISED IN-THE-MONEY OPTIONS OPTIONS SHARES ACQUIRED VALUE AT FY END(#) AT FY END($) NAME ON EXERCISE(#) REALIZED($)(1) EXERCISABLE(2) EXERCISABLE(3) - ----------------------------------- -------------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- Malcolm L. Sherman................. -- -- 1,126,162 -0- Jeffrey A. Weinstein............... 170,000 848,198 155,655 26,125 Donato A. DeNovellis............... -- -- 191,637 -0- Brian R. McQuesten................. 80,000 422,525 36,099 10,094 Stuart W. Cohen.................... -- -- 19,385 -0-
(1) The net value realized on exercise of stock options is calculated by subtracting the exercise price from the market value of the EKCO Common Stock as of the exercise dates. Market value is based on the closing prices of EKCO Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange (prior to July 26, 1999, the date EKCO Common Stock began trading on the American Stock Exchange, the EKCO Common Stock was traded on the New York Stock Exchange) on the dates of exercise as reported by The Wall Street Journal as of such dates as follows as to Mr. McQuesten and Mr. Weinstein, respectively: $7.9375 on February 13, 1998 as to 10,000 and 20,000 shares, respectively; $8.00 on February 17, 1998 as to 8,500 and 16,500 shares, respectively; $7.688 on May 5, 1998 as to 11,700 and 20,000 shares, respectively; $8.375 on May 6, 1998 as to 19,800 and 23,500 shares, respectively; and $7.875 on July 23, 1998 as to 30,000 and 90,000 shares, respectively. I-19 (2) Includes the following number of shares of EKCO Common Stock subject to repurchase by the Company under the 1987 Stock Plan as of January 3, 1999: Mr. Sherman, 100,000 shares; Mr. Weinstein, 16,495 shares; Mr. DeNovellis, 30,452 shares; Mr. McQuesten, 7,021 shares; and Mr. Cohen, 7,078 shares. (3) Based upon the $3.75 closing price of the EKCO Common Stock on December 31, 1998 as reported by The Wall Street Journal. Each option has an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the EKCO Common Stock on the date of grant. REPRICING OF OPTIONS On December 14, 1998, the Compensation Committee and the Company Board jointly reviewed the stock options issued to employees of the Company which had an exercise price higher than the market price of the EKCO Common Stock and concluded that such options were not providing the desired incentive. The Compensation Committee and the Company Board unanimously approved the grant to all employees (other than the CEO) holding unexercised stock options under the 1987 Stock Option Plan with an exercise price equal to or greater than $5.00 per share replacement stock options to purchase at the then current market price that number of shares of EKCO Common Stock determined by multiplying the number of shares subject to the eligible option by a fraction, the numerator of which was $3.875 (the December 14, 1998 market price) and the denominator of which was the exercise price of the applicable eligible option. No changes were made to the vesting schedule of the options as originally granted, other than precluding the employees from exercising such options for a period of six months from December 14, 1998, except in the event of death, permanent and total disability, retirement or, if the employee's option agreement or employment agreement or other agreement so specified, change of control (as defined). As a result of this grant, options to purchase 1,170,713 shares of EKCO Common Stock were exchanged for options to purchase 592,236 shares of EKCO Common Stock. GEORGE W. CARMANY III MICHAEL G. FRIEZE STUART B. ROSS I-20 TEN-YEAR OPTION REPRICINGS The table below sets forth certain information concerning the repricing of stock options held by any executive officer of the Company which occurred on December 14, 1998:
NO. OF SECURITIES MARKET PRICE EXERCISE UNDERLYING OF STOCK PRICE AT NEW NO. OF OPTIONS AT TIME OF TIME OF EXERCISE REPRICED NAME DATE REPRICED REPRICING($)(1) REPRICING($) PRICE($) OPTIONS(2) - ---------------------------- --------- ----------------- --------------------- --------------- ------------- --------------- Malcolm L. Sherman.......... -- -- -- -- -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Jeffrey A. Weinstein........ 12-14-98 27,500 3.875 10.0625 3.875 10,590 Executive Vice President 12-14-98 60,000 3.875 11.3125 3.875 20,552 and President and Managing 12-14-98 22,000 3.875 7.5625 3.875 11,273 Director, Ekco 12-14-98 16,491 3.875 6.5000 3.875 9,831 International, Inc. 12-14-98 16,491 3.875 5.9375 3.875 10,763 12-14-98 15,000 3.875 7.8438 3.875 7,410 Donato A. DeNovellis........ 12-14-98 30,000 3.875 10.0625 3.875 11,553 Executive Vice President, 12-14-98 20,000 3.875 7.5625 3.875 10,248 Finance and 12-14-98 24,538 3.875 6.5000 3.875 14,628 Administration, 12-14-98 24,538 3.875 5.9375 3.875 16,014 and Chief Financial 12-14-98 15,000 3.875 8.2500 3.875 7,045 Officer 12-14-98 20,000 3.875 7.8438 3.875 9,880 Brian R. McQuesten.......... 12-14-98 9,500 3.875 10.0625 3.875 3,658 Vice President and 12-14-98 10,000 3.875 11.3125 3.875 3,425 Controller 12-14-98 8,500 3.875 7.5625 3.875 4,355 12-14-98 6,992 3.875 6.5000 3.875 4,168 12-14-98 8,262 3.875 5.9375 3.875 5,392 12-14-98 5,000 3.875 7.8438 3.875 2,470 J. Jay Althoff.............. 12-14-98 15,000 3.875 8.1875 3.875 7,099 Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary Stuart W. Cohen............. 12-14-98 7,161 3.875 6.0625 3.875 4,577 Former Vice President, 12-14-98 12,847 3.875 5.9375 3.875 8,384 Strategic Planning and Business Development LENGTH OF ORIGINAL OPTION TERM REMAINING AT DATE OF NAME REPRICING - ---------------------------- ------------- Malcolm L. Sherman.......... -- Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Jeffrey A. Weinstein........ 38 Months Executive Vice President 50 Months and President and Managing 62 Months Director, Ekco 74 Months International, Inc. 86 Months 115 Months Donato A. DeNovellis........ 56 Months Executive Vice President, 62 Months Finance and 74 Months Administration, 86 Months and Chief Financial 110 Months Officer 115 Months Brian R. McQuesten.......... 38 Months Vice President and 50 Months Controller 62 Months 74 Months 86 Months 115 Months J. Jay Althoff.............. 106 Months Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary Stuart W. Cohen............. 79 Months Former Vice President, 86 Months Strategic Planning and Business Development
- ------------------------ (1) The shares are valued at $3.875 per share in accordance with the terms of the 1987 Stock Option Plan. (2) All EKCO Options (except for the EKCO Options of Malcolm L. Sherman, CEO) with an exercise price equal to or greater than $5.00 per share were replaced with stock options to purchase at $3.875 (the market price on the December 14, 1998 repricing date) that number of shares of EKCO Common Stock determined by the following formula: Multiplying the number of shares subject to the option by a fraction, the numerator of which was $3.875 and the denominator of which was the exercise price of the applicable eligible option, rounded to the next whole number. SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLAN In July 1992, the Company adopted the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (the "SERP"). The SERP is a retirement plan which uses a defined benefit formula to provide for lump sum payments to be made upon retirement, termination of employment, death or disability, to certain officers designated by the Company Board, as more fully described below. The SERP is not qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code. Each lump sum payment to a participant in the SERP is calculated in order to equal the actuarial equivalent of a lifetime pension. The amount of a participant's payment under the SERP is generally determined by multiplying an amount designated by the Compensation Committee with respect to such participant by such participant's years of credited service. Certain additional payments are payable to a participant under the SERP if his employment with the Company terminates within three years of a change in control and under certain other circumstances specified in the SERP. A participant's benefits under the SERP vest at 20% per year beginning upon the attainment of five years of credited service, becoming fully I-21 vested upon the attainment of ten years of such credited service; notwithstanding the foregoing, upon a change in control of the Company, all participants shall become 100% vested in their benefits in the SERP, and if such participant's employment with the Company terminates within three years after such change in control, a lump sum payment of SERP benefits shall be made to such participant. The estimated lump sum payments payable under the SERP to the Named Executive Officer-participants upon each such Named Executive Officer's respective normal retirement date (as defined) will be the actuarial equivalent of an annual payment of the following amounts: Mr. DeNovellis, $41,782 per annum; Mr. McQuesten, $25,075 per annum; and Mr. Weinstein, $47,151 per annum. Mr. Cohen and Mr. Sherman have not participated in the SERP. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Offer will constitute a change of control under the SERP. See "Certain Transactions--Arrangements with Executive Officers--Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan" in the Schedule 14D-9. EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS AND ARRANGEMENTS The Company has entered into employment agreements with its CEO and Senior Management, as well as with other executives and management personnel. Each of the employment agreements continues until terminated by the executive or the Company. Although Mr. Cohen's employment agreement is described below, Mr. Cohen resigned from the Company on April 5, 1999 and was not entitled to any severance payments. MR. SHERMAN Mr. Sherman's employment agreement commenced on December 4, 1996. Pursuant to his agreement (as amended), Mr. Sherman receives an annual base salary of $300,000 and is eligible for an annual bonus. Mr. Sherman received a stock option for 900,000 shares of EKCO Common Stock, which option is fully vested. In addition, Mr. Sherman is entitled to participate in Company benefit plans and fringe benefits. In the event of (1) a change of control of the Company, (2) a constructive termination or termination by the Company without good cause following a change of control, or (3) his death or permanent and total disability, Mr. Sherman is entitled to all EKCO Shares which were granted, sold or optioned to him (subject only to payment of any option exercise price when due) by the Company at any time prior to such event as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest such rights had occurred. If Mr. Sherman becomes subject to tax under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code or any similar tax as a result of any payment by the Company or any affiliate of the Company, the Company has agreed to gross-up his compensation by making an additional payment in the amount which would be equal to such tax. Further, Mr. Sherman has agreed not to compete with the Company for 36 months after the termination of his employment. MESSRS. DENOVELLIS, WEINSTEIN, MCQUESTEN AND COHEN Messrs. DeNovellis, Weinstein and McQuesten each have entered into amended and restated employment agreements, effective as of May 25, 1995, as amended, whereby they are to receive annual salaries in the sum of $260,000, $260,000, and $135,200, respectively, and are further entitled to annual performance increases and bonuses. Mr. Cohen entered into an employment agreement, effective as of June 12, 1995, whereby he was entitled to receive an annual salary of $182,300 as well as, an annual performance increase and bonus. In addition, Messrs. DeNovellis, Weinstein, McQuesten are, and Mr. Cohen was, entitled to such fringe benefits as the Company may provide for its executive employees and the use of an automobile. In addition, under such employment agreements the Company is required to provide, in any event, whether or not such coverage is provided for other executive employees generally, group life or other life insurance with a death benefit equal to at least four times such Senior Management's then current salary. In the event of a total or permanent disability, the Company is to provide salary and benefit coverage continuation in the case of Messrs. DeNovellis and Weinstein, for 36 months thereafter (or longer, to the extent the Company's existing policy so provides), and, in the case of Messrs. McQuesten and Cohen, 12 months thereafter (or longer, to the extent the Company's existing policy so provides), as well as outplacement benefits. If the executive dies, the executive's estate will receive a lump sum payment of one year's I-22 salary in addition to any payment received under the Company's group life insurance plan and certain other benefits. In addition, if an executive dies or is totally or permanently disabled, he is entitled to all shares of stock of the Company which were granted, sold or optioned to him by the Company (subject only to payment of any option exercise price when due) as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest such rights had occurred. The employment agreements with Senior Management also provide that if such executive is terminated without good cause prior to a change of control, then (1) in the case of Messrs. DeNovellis and Weinstein, the Company shall pay to such executive two times his respective Lump Sum Payment Amount and, in the case of Messrs. McQuesten and Cohen, to such executive one times the respective Lump Sum Payment Amount; (2) each executive will be entitled to all EKCO shares which were granted, sold or optioned to him by the Company (subject only to payment of any option exercise price when due) at any time prior to the date of termination as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest such rights had occurred; (3) in the case of Messrs. DeNovellis and Weinstein, the Company shall pay for the continuation of their medical, dental and life insurance coverage continuation for up to two years and, in the case of Messrs. McQuesten and Cohen, for up to one year; (4) for each such executive, the Company shall provide outplacement benefits and, in the case of Messrs. DeNovellis and Weinstein, automobile benefits for two years; and (5) for each such executive, the Company shall pay a gross-up payment. "Lump Sum Payment Amount" means an amount equal to (1) such executive's then current salary, plus (2) the maximum amount payable to such executive under all specified compensation bonus plans and arrangements for the fiscal year in which a termination occurs, plus (3) an amount equal to the value of the securities, cash or other property which were allocated to such executive's account in the ESOP for the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year in which a termination occurs (which shall be in addition to any distribution from the ESOP to which such executive may be entitled). Immediately upon a change of control, each member of Senior Management will be entitled to all EKCO Shares which were granted, sold or optioned (subject only to the payment of any option exercise price when due) to such executive by the Company at any time prior to such change of control as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest such rights had occurred. After a change of control, and upon an event of a constructive termination or termination by the Company of such executive's employment without good cause of if such executive elects to terminate his employment after 6 months but within 24 months of the occurrence of a change of control of the Company (unless such change of control was approved by the resolution of the Company's board of directors with at least two-thirds of the directors serving as of May 25, 1995 (or June 12, 1995 for Mr. Cohen) voting in favor), then (1) in the case of Messrs. DeNovellis and Weinstein, the Company shall pay to such executive three times his respective Lump Sum Payment Amount and, in the case of Messrs. McQuesten and Cohen, two times his respective Lump Sum Payment Amount; (2) each such executive shall have all EKCO Shares which were granted, sold or optioned to him by the Company (subject only to payment of any option exercise price when due) at any time prior to the date of termination as if all restrictions had lapsed and all events necessary to vest such rights had occurred; (3) in the case of Messrs. DeNovellis and Weinstein, the Company shall pay medical, dental and life insurance coverage continuation for up to three years and, in the case of Messrs. McQuesten and Cohen, for up to two years; (4) for each such executive, the Company shall provide outplacement benefits and, in the case of Messrs. DeNovellis and Weinstein, automobile benefits for three years; and (5) for each such executive, the Company shall pay a gross-up payment (collectively, the "Severance Benefits"). The employment agreements for each of the members of Senior Management (other than Mr. Cohen) also require the Company to provide to each such executive an irrevocable letter of credit in an amount at least equal to, in the case of Messrs. DeNovellis and Weinstein, the greater of four times annual base salary or the amount necessary to fund the Severance Benefits and, in the case of Mr. McQuesten, the greater of two and one-half times annual salary or the amount necessary to fund the Severance Benefits in order to assure prompt payment of amounts due to such executive upon termination and in each case, in an amount necessary to secure the Company's obligations under any stock appreciation rights plan or other equity- I-23 linked plan. Further, each of such executives have agreed not to compete with the Company for, in the case of Messrs. DeNovellis and Weinstein, 24 months after the termination of such executive's employment and, in the case of Messrs. McQuesten and Cohen, 12 months thereafter. On August 15, 1999, ten days after the announcement of this Officer (assuming the tender offer is not discontinued by August 15), a change of control under the agreements will be deemed to have occurred and will result in Messrs. Sherman, DeNovellis, Weinstein, McQuesten and Althoff receiving certain benefits. See "Certain Transactions--Arrangements with Executive Officers--Employment Contracts and Agreements" in the Schedule 14D-9. SEVERANCE POLICY The Company's post-change of control severance policy provides that each exempt employee whose employment is terminated, whose duties or responsibilities are substantially diminished, or who is directed to relocate within 12 months after such change of control will receive salary continuation benefits for a period of months determined by dividing his or her then yearly salary by $10,000, limited to no more than 12 months. This policy does not apply to any employee of the Company who is a party to a contractual commitment with the Company that provides him or her with greater than 12 months salary, severance payment or salary continuation upon his or her termination in the event of a change of control. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS ESOP LOANS; REPURCHASE OF SERIES B ESOP PREFERRED STOCK AND COMMON STOCK FROM ESOP. The Company loaned $6.9 million to the ESOP since fiscal 1989 to purchase an aggregate of 1.8 million shares of ESOP Preferred Stock and 1 million shares of EKCO Common Stock. As of December 31, 1998, ESOP plan year-end, the Company repurchased 127,109 shares of ESOP Preferred Stock and 593,359 shares of EKCO Common Stock held by the ESOP and not allocated to the accounts of participants (which amounted to approximately 34.5% of the shares held by the ESOP and 3.6% of all then-outstanding shares of the Company) in exchange for forgiveness of the remaining loan from the Company to the ESOP of approximately $3.2 million. CERTAIN BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS--LEGAL COUNSEL. Kenneth J. Novack, a director of and consultant to the Company, served as a member of the law firm of Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C. during Fiscal 1998 until August 1998, when he became Of Counsel to the firm. The firm of Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C. has served as outside legal counsel to the Company since 1988, and Mr. Novack also served as outside legal counsel to the Company from 1988 until August 1998. SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), requires directors, executive officers and persons who beneficially own more than 10% of the Company's equity securities to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of the Company's stock with the Commission and the exchange on which the EKCO Common Stock is listed. These reporting persons are required by regulations of the Commission to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. Based solely on a review of the forms furnished to the Company and written representations from the reporting persons, the Company believes that all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to its executive officers and directors were complied with during Fiscal 1998, except, through oversight, two transactions on Form 4 to report open market purchases made in February and October 1998 by Michael G. Frieze, a director. A Form 5 filed in February 1999 covered these transactions. CHANGE IN CONTROL The Offer, if consummated, will result in a change of control of the Company. See "Arrangements with Parent, Purchaser or their Affiliates--The Offer". I-24
EX-1 2 EXHIBIT 1 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER AMONG EKCO GROUP, INC., CCPC ACQUISITION CORP. AND EG TWO ACQUISITION CO. DATED AS OF AUGUST 5, 1999 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE ---- ARTICLE I THE OFFER....................................................... 5 1.1 The Offer............................................................ 5 1.2 Action by EKCO....................................................... 7 1.3 EKCO Board Representation............................................ 9 1.4 EKCO Options......................................................... 9 1.5 EKCO Restricted Stock................................................ 10 ARTICLE II THE MERGER..................................................... 10 2.1 The Merger........................................................... 10 2.2 The Closing.......................................................... 11 2.3 Effective Time....................................................... 11 2.4 Effect of the Merger................................................. 11 2.5 Effect on Capital Stock.............................................. 11 2.6 Surrender of Securities; Funding of Payments; Stock Transfer Books... 13 2.7 Certificate of Incorporation of Surviving Corporation................ 14 2.8 Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation.................................. 14 2.9 Directors and Officers of the Surviving Corporation.................. 14 ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF EKCO........................ 14 3.1 Corporate Organization and Authorization............................. 15 3.2 EKCO Capital Stock................................................... 15 3.3 EKCO Subsidiaries.................................................... 16 3.4 Organization, Existence and Good Standing of EKCO Subsidiaries....... 16 3.5 Noncontravention; Consents........................................... 16 3.6 EKCO Public Information.............................................. 17 3.7 No Material Adverse Change........................................... 18 3.8 Legal Proceedings.................................................... 18 3.9 Material Contracts................................................... 18 3.10 Subsequent Events................................................... 18 3.11 Inventories......................................................... 19 3.12 Tax Returns......................................................... 19 3.13 Commissions and Fees................................................ 20 3.14 Employee Benefit Plans; Employment Matters.......................... 20 3.15 Compliance with Laws in General..................................... 22 3.16 Intellectual Property............................................... 22 3.17 Insurance........................................................... 23 3.18 Properties.......................................................... 23 3.19 Environmental Matters............................................... 24 3.20 Year 2000........................................................... 24 3.21 Absence of Certain Liabilities...................................... 25 3.22 Takeover Statute.................................................... 25 3.23 Rights Agreement.................................................... 25 3.24 Opinion of Financial Advisor........................................ 25 3.25 Offer Documents; Schedule 14D-9; Proxy Statement.................... 25
i 3.26 Stockholder Vote Required........................................... 26 ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF ACQUISITION SUBSIDIARY AND ACQUIROR ............................................................. 26 4.1 Organization, Existence and Capital Stock............................ 26 4.2 Authorization of Agreement........................................... 26 4.3 Non-Contravention; Consents.......................................... 26 4.4 Commissions and Fees................................................. 27 4.5 No Subsidiaries...................................................... 27 4.6 No Prior Activities.................................................. 27 4.7 Offer Documents; Proxy Statement................................... 27 4.8 Financing............................................................ 28 4.9 Legal Proceedings.................................................... 28 4.10 DGCL 203............................................................ 28 ARTICLE V COVENANTS....................................................... 28 5.1 Preservation of Business............................................. 28 5.2 Acquisition Proposals; No Solicitation............................... 30 5.3 Meetings of Stockholders; Proxy Statement............................ 31 5.4 Access to Information; Confidentiality............................... 31 5.5 HSR Act and Foreign Competition Laws................................. 32 5.6 Accounting Methods................................................... 32 5.7 Public Disclosures................................................... 33 5.8 Indemnification and Insurance........................................ 33 5.9 Reasonable Best Efforts.............................................. 34 5.11 Notice of Subsequent Events......................................... 35 5.12 Employment,; Employee Welfare....................................... 35 5.12 Guarantee of Acquisition Subsidiary's Obligations................... 36 5.13 No Amendment to the Rights Agreement................................ 36 5.14 Year 2000 Remediation Program....................................... 36 ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS TO MERGER........................................... 36 6.1 Mutual Conditions.................................................... 36 ARTICLE VII TERMINATION................................................... 37 7.1 Termination.......................................................... 37 7.2 Effect of Termination................................................ 39 7.3 Procedure for Termination............................................ 40 ARTICLE VIII MISCELLANEOUS................................................ 40 8.1 Expenses............................................................. 40 8.2 Amendment............................................................ 40 8.3 Extension; Waiver.................................................... 41 8.4 Nonsurvival of Representations and Warranties........................ 41 8.5 Notices.............................................................. 41 8.6 Governing Law/Consent to Jurisdiction................................ 42 8.7 Waiver of Jury Trial................................................. 42 8.8 Certain Definitions.................................................. 43 8.9 Captions............................................................. 43 8.10 Integration of Schedules............................................ 43
ii 8.11 Entire Agreement; Assignment........................................ 43 8.12 Parties in Interest................................................. 44 8.13 Enforcement of the Agreement........................................ 44 8.14 Validity............................................................ 44 8.15 Counterparts........................................................ 44 8.16 No Rule of Construction............................................. 44 8.17 Performance By Acquisition Subsidiary............................... 44
ANNEX A CONDITIONS OF THE OFFER ANNEX B OPTION ELECTION ANNEX C RESTRICTED STOCK ELECTION ANNEX D INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS EXHIBIT A CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION OF SURVIVING CORPORATION iii AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (the "Agreement"), made and entered into as of the 5th day of August, 1999, by and among CCPC ACQUISITION CORP., a Delaware corporation ("ACQUIROR"), EG TWO ACQUISITION CO., a Delaware corporation (the "Acquisition Subsidiary"), and EKCO GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation ("EKCO"). W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of each of ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary have approved, and declared it to be advisable and in the best interests of their respective stockholders, for Acquisition Subsidiary to make the Offer (as defined below) and following the consummation of the Offer to effect the Merger (as defined below), upon the terms and subject to the conditions provided herein; WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of EKCO has unanimously determined that it is fair to and in the best interests of EKCO and its stockholders to approve Acquisition Subsidiary's proposed acquisition and has resolved (i) to recommend that the stockholders of EKCO accept the Offer (as defined below) and tender their shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share (the "EKCO Common Stock") and the associated preferred share purchase rights (the "Rights") issued pursuant to the Rights Agreement dated March 27, 1987, as amended on June 9, 1988, January 10, 1989, March 23, 1992 and December 22, 1992 and as amended and restated as of March 21, 1997 between EKCO and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, the rights agent (as so amended and restated, the "Rights Agreement"), and their shares of Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, (the "ESOP Preferred Stock" and, together with the EKCO Common Stock and associated rights, the "EKCO Shares"), pursuant to the Offer and (ii) to approve and declare advisable the merger (the "Merger") of Acquisition Subsidiary with and into EKCO, with EKCO being the surviving corporation (the "Surviving Corporation"), in accordance with the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware ("DGCL") following consummation of the Offer; WHEREAS, in furtherance of the foregoing, Acquisition Subsidiary will make a cash tender offer (the "Offer") in compliance with Section 14(d)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, to acquire all of the issued and outstanding EKCO Shares for $7.00 per EKCO Share (such amount, or any greater amount per EKCO Share paid pursuant to the Offer, being hereinafter referred to as the "Per Share Amount"), net to the seller in cash without interest thereon less any requested withholding taxes, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement; and that the Offer will be followed by the Merger, pursuant to which each issued and outstanding EKCO Share not owned by Acquisition Subsidiary or ACQUIROR (other than Dissenting Shares (as defined below)) will be converted into the right to receive the Per Share Amount, upon the terms and subject to the conditions provided herein; and WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of EKCO has received the written opinion of Lehman Brothers, Inc. ("Lehman Brothers") that the consideration to be received by the holders of EKCO Shares pursuant to the Offer and the Merger is fair to such holders from a financial point of view; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, and the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto do hereby agree as follows: 4 ARTICLE I THE OFFER 1.1. THE OFFER. (a) Not later than the first business day after the date of this Agreement, ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary and EKCO will make a public announcement of the Offer. (b) Provided that this Agreement shall not have been terminated in accordance with Section 7.1 and none of the events set forth in ANNEX A hereto shall have occurred or be existing, Acquisition Subsidiary shall commence, in accordance with the terms hereof, the Offer and ACQUIROR shall cause Acquisition Subsidiary to commence, within the meaning of Rule 14d-2 under the Exchange Act, as amended, including the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the "Exchange Act"), the Offer as promptly as reasonably practicable after the date hereof, but in no event later than five (5) business days (as such term is defined in Rule 14d-1 under the Exchange Act) after the initial public announcement of Acquisition Subsidiary's intention to commence the Offer. The obligation of Acquisition Subsidiary to accept for payment and pay for EKCO Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer shall be subject only to satisfaction or waiver (other than a waiver of the Minimum Condition requirement) of the conditions set forth in ANNEX A hereto (unless the failure of any such condition was caused by any material breach by ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary of this Agreement in which case Acquisition Subsidiary shall be obligated to accept for payment and pay for EKCO Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer provided that such failure has been waived by EKCO), including the condition that a number of EKCO Shares representing that number of EKCO Shares which would equal more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting power (determined on a fully-diluted basis), of all the securities of EKCO entitled to voted generally in a merger shall have been validly tendered and not withdrawn prior to the expiration date of the Offer (the "Minimum Condition"). Acquisition Subsidiary expressly reserves the right to waive any such condition, to increase the Per Share Amount and to make any other changes in the terms and conditions of the Offer; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, without the prior written consent of EKCO, Acquisition Subsidiary will not (i) decrease the Per Share Amount below $7.00 (ii) reduce the minimum number of EKCO Shares to be purchased in the Offer, (iii) change the form of the consideration payable in the Offer (other than by adding consideration), (iv) add to, modify or supplement the conditions to the Offer set forth in ANNEX A hereto, (v) extend the expiration date of the Offer beyond the twenty (20) business days following the commencement thereof, except as expressly provided herein or (vi) make any other change in the terms or conditions of the Offer which is materially adverse to the holders of EKCO Shares, it being agreed that a waiver by Acquisition Subsidiary of any condition in whole or in part (other than the Minimum Condition) at any time and from time to time in its discretion shall not be deemed to be materially adverse to any holder of EKCO Shares. The Per Share Amount shall, subject to any applicable withholding of taxes, be net to each seller in cash, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Offer, Acquisition Subsidiary shall, and ACQUIROR shall cause Acquisition Subsidiary to, accept for payment and pay, as promptly as practicable after expiration of the Offer, for all EKCO Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn; provided, that Acquisition Subsidiary shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to extend the Offer from time to time for up to a maximum of 15 business days, notwithstanding the prior satisfaction of the conditions contained in ANNEX A if on such expiration date there shall not have been tendered that number of EKCO Shares which would equal more than 90% of the issued and outstanding EKCO Shares (the "15 Day Right") and provided further, that if Acquisition Subsidiary shall extend the Offer pursuant to the 15 Day Right, Acquisition Subsidiary shall waive during such 15 business days all conditions set forth in ANNEX A other than the Minimum Condition and the conditions set forth in paragraphs (a), (b) and (d) in ANNEX A. 5 (c) On the date of commencement of the Offer, ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary shall file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") a Tender Offer Statement on Schedule 14D-1, including all exhibits thereto (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the "Schedule 14D-1"), with respect to the Offer. The Schedule 14D-1 shall contain or shall incorporate by reference an offer to purchase (the "Offer to Purchase") and the forms of related Letters of Transmittal as well as all other information and exhibits required by law (the Schedule 14D-1, the Offer to Purchase and such other documents, together with all supplements and amendments thereto, being referred to herein collectively as the "Offer Documents"). The Offer Documents will comply in all material respects with the provisions of applicable federal securities laws and, on the date filed with the SEC and on the date first published, sent or given to EKCO's stockholders, shall not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading except that no representation is made by ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary with respect to information supplied by EKCO for inclusion in the Offer Documents. ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary and EKCO shall correct promptly any information provided by any of them for use in the Offer Documents which shall become false or misleading, and ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary shall take all steps necessary to cause the Schedule 14D-1, as so corrected, to be filed with the SEC and the other Offer Documents, as so corrected, to be disseminated to holders of EKCO Shares, in each case as and to the extent required by applicable federal securities laws. EKCO and its counsel shall be given the reasonable opportunity to review and comment on the Offer Documents prior to the filing thereof with the SEC. ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary shall provide EKCO and its counsel with a copy of any written comments or telephonic notification of any oral comments ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary may receive from the SEC or its staff with respect to the Offer Documents promptly after the receipt thereof. In the event that ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary receives any comments from the SEC or its staff with respect to the Offer Documents, each shall use its reasonable best efforts to respond promptly to such comments and take all other actions necessary to resolve the issues raised therein. (d) (i) Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Offer shall initially remain open until midnight, New York City time, on the date that is twenty (20) business days after the Offer is commenced (within the meaning of Rule 14d-2 under the Exchange Act) (the "Initial Expiration Date"). (ii) If Acquisition Subsidiary does not consummate the Offer on the Initial Expiration Date due to the failure of one or more conditions in ANNEX A to be satisfied, Acquisition Subsidiary shall extend the Offer one or more times until the earlier of (x) 11:59 p.m. New York time on the 60th calendar day after the date of this Agreement or (y) two business days after such time as such condition or conditions are satisfied or waived; PROVIDED that Acquisition Subsidiary shall not be obligated to extend the Offer pursuant to this sentence if the condition that has not been satisfied is not reasonably capable of being satisfied at or prior to the time referred to in clause (x) above; provided, further, that nothing herein shall prohibit Acquisition Subsidiary from exercising its 15 Day Right. (iii) If Acquisition Subsidiary does not consummate the Offer on or prior to the 60th calendar day after the date of this Agreement due to the failure of one or more conditions in ANNEX A to be satisfied, and if such unsatisfied condition or conditions are reasonably capable of being satisfied, Acquisition Subsidiary shall, at the request of EKCO, extend the Offer one or more times until the earlier of (x) 11:59 p.m. New York time on the 120th calendar day after the date of this Agreement or (y) two business days after such time as such condition or conditions are satisfied or waived; provided, further, that nothing herein shall prohibit Acquisition Subsidiary from exercising its 15 Day Right. 6 (iv) If Acquisition Subsidiary does not consummate the Offer on or prior to the 60th calendar day after the date of this Agreement due to the failure of one or more conditions in ANNEX A to be satisfied, and if such unsatisfied condition or conditions are reasonably capable of being satisfied, Acquisition Subsidiary may extend the Offer one or more times until (a) the 120th calendar day after the date of this Agreement or (b) until the 180th calendar day after the date of this Agreement if the Offer shall not have been consummated solely due to the waiting period (or any extension thereof) or approvals under the HSR Act or any applicable foreign competition laws not having expired or been terminated or received. (v) Acquisition Subsidiary may at any time transfer or assign to ACQUIROR or to one or more corporations, 80% or more of the outstanding capital stock of which is directly or indirectly owned by ACQUIROR, the right to purchase all of the EKCO Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer, but any such transfer or assignment shall not relieve ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary of its obligations hereunder or prejudice the rights of stockholders or holders of EKCO Options or EKCO Warrants to receive payment for EKCO Shares validly tendered and accepted for payment in the Offer or in the Merger or otherwise in accordance with the terms hereof. Any such assignee or transferee of Acquisition Subsidiary shall assume all of the obligations of Acquisition Subsidiary hereunder, and ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary shall amend this Agreement, at the request of EKCO, to substitute any such assignee or transferee for Acquisition Subsidiary in this Agreement. (vi) Acquisition Subsidiary shall be obligated to consummate the Offer on the date (or no later than one business day after the date) that all of the conditions set forth in ANNEX A shall have been satisfied; provided, however, that nothing herein shall prohibit Acquisition Subsidiary from exercising its 15 Day Right. 1.2. ACTION BY EKCO. (a) EKCO hereby approves of and consents to the Offer and represents and warrants that the Board of Directors of EKCO, at a meeting duly called and held, has, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, unanimously (i) determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Offer and the Merger, taken together, are fair to, advisable and in the best interests of, the stockholders of EKCO, (ii) approved the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including, without limitation, the Offer and the Merger, in all respects, and has, subject to and in reliance on, the accuracy of the representation and warranty contained in Section 4.10, taken all other action necessary to render Section 203 of the DGCL inapplicable to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby including the Offer, the purchase of the EKCO Shares pursuant to the Offer and the Merger, and (iii) resolved to recommend that the stockholders of EKCO accept the Offer, tender their EKCO Shares thereunder to Acquisition Subsidiary and approve and adopt this Agreement and the Merger; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, such approval and recommendation by the Board of Directors may be withdrawn, modified, or amended if the Board of Directors of EKCO determines in good faith, after receiving advice from outside counsel, that such action is necessary to comply with its fiduciary duties under applicable law. EKCO consents to the inclusion of such approval and recommendation and the opinion of Lehman Brothers described below in the Offer Documents, subject to the foregoing proviso. In addition, EKCO represents that it adopted an amendment to the Rights Agreement dated as of August 4, 1999 and that a copy of such amendment has been delivered by EKCO to ACQUIROR that, as of the date hereof and after giving effect to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, each Right is represented by the certificate representing the associated EKCO Share, that there has not been a "Distribution Date" or "Shares Acquisition Date" and that EKCO has taken all necessary actions so that 7 (a) the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby including the Offer, the purchase of EKCO Shares pursuant to the Offer or the Merger, will not (i) trigger the provisions of Section 11 or Section 13 of the Rights Agreement, (ii) result in the occurrence of a "Distribution Date" (as defined in the Rights Agreement) or (iii) result in Acquisition, Acquisition Subsidiary or any of their affiliates becoming an "Acquiring Person" (as defined in the Rights Agreement) and (b) the Rights will expire at, and subject to, the consummation of the Offer. EKCO further represents and warrants that Lehman Brothers has delivered to the Board of Directors of EKCO its written opinion dated August 4, 1999, that the cash consideration to be received by the stockholders of EKCO pursuant to the Offer and the Merger is fair from a financial point of view to such stockholders. EKCO has been authorized by Lehman Brothers to permit the inclusion of the fairness opinion or a reference thereto in the Offer Documents and the Schedule 14D-9 (as defined in Section 1.2(b)), subject to the foregoing proviso. (b) Contemporaneously with the commencement of the Offer as provided in Section 1.1, EKCO hereby agrees to file with the SEC a Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 pertaining to the Offer (together with any amendments or supplements thereto, the "Schedule 14D-9") containing the recommendations described in Section 1.2(a) and the written opinion of Lehman Brothers, and to mail promptly the Schedule 14D-9 to the stockholders of EKCO. The Schedule 14D-9 will comply in all material respects with the provisions of applicable federal securities laws and, on the date filed with the SEC and on the date first published, sent or given to EKCO's stockholders, shall not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except that no representation is made by EKCO with respect to information supplied by ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary for inclusion in the Schedule 14D-9. EKCO, ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary each agrees to correct promptly any information provided by it for use in the Schedule 14D-9 if and to the extent that it shall have become false or misleading in any material respect and EKCO further agrees to take all steps necessary to cause the Schedule 14D-9 as so corrected to be filed with the SEC and disseminated to the holders of EKCO Shares, in each case as and to the extent required by applicable federal securities laws. ACQUIROR and its counsel shall be given a reasonable opportunity to review the Schedule 14D-9 prior to filing with the SEC. In addition, EKCO agrees to provide ACQUIROR and its counsel with any comments, whether written or oral, that EKCO or its counsel receives from time to time from the SEC or its staff with respect to the Offer Documents promptly after the receipt of such comments or other communications. (c) In connection with the Offer, EKCO will promptly furnish (or cause to be furnished) to ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary mailing labels, security position listings, any non-objecting beneficial owner lists and any available listing or computer files containing the names and addresses of the record holders of EKCO Shares as of the most recent practicable date and shall furnish Acquisition Subsidiary with such additional information and assistance (including, without limitation, updated lists of stockholders, mailing labels and lists of securities positions and non-objecting beneficial owner lists, as ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary or their respective agents may reasonably request in communicating the Offer to the record and beneficial holders of EKCO Shares. Subject to the requirements of applicable law, and except for such steps as are necessary to disseminate the Offer Documents and any other documents necessary to consummate the Offer and the Merger, ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary and their affiliates, associates, agents, representatives and advisors shall use the information contained in any such labels, listings and files only in connection with the Offer and the Merger and, if this Agreement shall be terminated, will deliver to EKCO all copies of such information, in whatever media, then in their possession. In addition, EKCO, ACQUIROR, and Acquisition Subsidiary agree to cooperate in providing the record holders of EKCO Shares (identified as of the most recent practicable date), including the 8 Trustee of the EKCO Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the "ESOP") (or an agent or service provider specified by such ESOP Trustee) with the Offer Documents and any other document necessary to consummate the Offer and the Merger, in accordance with all applicable law and, in the case of the ESOP, in accordance with the terms of the ESOP, the Trust Agreement of the ESOP, and the Certificate of Designations of Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock of EKCO. 1.3. EKCO BOARD REPRESENTATION. (a) Promptly upon the purchase by Acquisition Subsidiary of the EKCO Shares pursuant to the Offer, and from time to time thereafter, Acquisition Subsidiary shall be entitled to designate up to such number of directors, rounded up to the next whole number, on the Board of Directors of EKCO as shall give Acquisition Subsidiary representation on the Board of Directors equal to the product of the total number of directors on such Board of Directors (giving effect to the directors elected pursuant to this sentence) multiplied by a percentage that the aggregate number of EKCO Shares beneficially owned by Acquisition Subsidiary or any affiliate of Acquisition Subsidiary bears to the total number of EKCO Shares outstanding, and EKCO shall, at such time, promptly take all action necessary to cause Acquisition Subsidiary's designees to be so elected, including either increasing the size of the Board of Directors or securing the resignations of incumbent directors or both. At such time, EKCO shall cause persons designated by Acquisition Subsidiary to constitute the same percentage as is on the Board of Directors of (i) each committee of the Board of Directors, (ii) each board of directors of each domestic subsidiary of EKCO and (iii) each committee of such board, in each case only to the extent permitted by law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, following the purchase of the EKCO Shares by Acquisition Subsidiary pursuant to the Offer, only directors who were serving as directors on the date of this Agreement shall be entitled to vote with respect to any matters (other than termination of this Agreement) that are in any material respect in conflict with or inconsistent with the interests of ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary under this Agreement, except if at least three of such directors are not in office. (b) EKCO's obligations to appoint designees to its Board of Directors shall be subject to Section 14(f) of the Exchange Act and Rule 14f-1 promulgated thereunder. Subject to the foregoing sentence, EKCO shall promptly take all actions required pursuant to Section 14(f) and Rule 14f-l in order to fulfill its obligations under this section and shall include in the Schedule 14D-9 or a separate Rule 14f-l information statement provided to stockholders such information with respect to EKCO and its officers and directors as is required under Section 14(f) and Rule 14f-l to fulfill its obligations under this section. ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary will supply in a timely manner to EKCO and be solely responsible for any information with respect to either of them and their nominees, officers, directors and affiliates required by Section 14(f) and Rule 14f-1. 1.4. EKCO OPTIONS. As soon as practicable after the commencement of the Offer, EKCO shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause each holder of each outstanding option to purchase EKCO Shares (in each case, an "EKCO Option") granted under EKCO's 1987 Stock Option Plan or EKCO's 1988 Directors' Stock Option Plan (collectively, the "Stock Option Plans"), whether or not such EKCO Options are vested as of the date of this Agreement, to execute and deliver to EKCO, prior to the expiration of the Offer, an agreement substantially in the form of ANNEX B (an "Option Election") under which such holder would agree, contingent upon the purchase of EKCO Shares by Acquisition Subsidiary pursuant to the Offer, to cause, immediately prior to the expiration of the Offer, such EKCO Options to be cancelled in exchange for a cash payment (the "Option Payment") equal to the aggregate amount that the undersigned would receive if each of the Option Shares had been tendered to Acquisition Subsidiary pursuant to the terms of the Offer, less the payment of the exercise price of each Option Share and all withholding taxes attributable to such Option Payment, determined in accordance with Section 2.5(c) of 9 this Agreement. The Option Payment shall be made by Acquistion Subsidiary to any such electing EKCO Option holder as soon as practicable after the consummation of the Offer but in no event more than 10 business days after the consummation of the Offer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, EKCO shall cause the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of EKCO, and all members of the Board of Directors of EKCO, to execute an Option Election in respect of all of their outstanding EKCO Options, prior to the consummation of the Offer, provided that if such election would result in a violation of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and Rule 16(b) promulgated thereunder ("Section 16"), then such election may be delayed until such time as it would not result in a violation of Section 16. 1.5. EKCO RESTRICTED STOCK. As soon as practicable after the commencement of the Offer, EKCO and the Plan Administrator of the 1984 EKCO Restricted Stock Plan and the 1985 EKCO Restricted Stock Plan (the "Restricted Stock Plans") shall use their commercially reasonable best efforts to cause each unvested EKCO Share ("Restricted Stock") outstanding under the Restricted Stock Plans, as to which a valid Restricted Stock Election (as defined below) is executed (and not revoked) and delivered to EKCO, to become fully vested and non-forfeitable immediately prior to the purchase and contingent upon the consummation of the Offer. The parties to this Agreement consent to the action of the Plan Administrator of the Restricted Stock Plans referenced in the immediately preceding sentence, agree that they will not cause the revocation of such action and will use their reasonable best efforts to cause the Restricted Stock as to which a valid Restricted Stock Election has been made to be deemed to have been tendered in the Offer. As soon as practicable after the commencement of the Offer, EKCO shall use its commercially reasonable best efforts to cause each holder of shares of Restricted Stock to execute and deliver to EKCO, prior to the expiration of the Offer, an agreement substantially in the form of ANNEX C (a "Restricted Stock Election") under which such holder would agree, contingent upon the purchase of EKCO Shares by Acquisition Subsidiary pursuant to the Offer, to cause, immediately prior to the expiration of the Offer, the shares of Restricted Stock (which will be fully vested in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this Section 1.4) to be deemed to have been tendered in the Offer in exchange for the Per Share Amount which shall be paid by Acquisition Subsidiary to such holder as soon as practicable after the consumation of the Offer but in no event more than 10 business days after the consummation of the Offer. Immediately prior to the Effective Time, if the conditions to Article VI are satisfied, EKCO shall cause the Plan Administrator of the Restricted Stock Plans to cause all shares of Restricted Stock outstanding as of the Effective Time to be fully vested and non-forfeitable. ARTICLE II THE MERGER 2.1. THE MERGER. Upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and in accordance with the DGCL, Acquisition Subsidiary shall be merged with and into EKCO at the Effective Time (as defined in Section 2.3). From and after the Effective Time, the separate corporate existence of Acquisition Subsidiary shall cease and EKCO shall continue as the surviving corporation (the "Surviving Corporation") under the laws of the state of Delaware under the name "EKCO Group, Inc." and shall succeed to and assume all the rights and obligations of Acquisition Subsidiary and EKCO in accordance with the DGCL. At ACQUIROR's election, the Merger may alternatively be structured so that (i) EKCO is merged with and into Acquisition Subsidiary or any other direct or indirect subsidiary of ACQUIROR or (ii) any direct or indirect subsidiary of ACQUIROR other than Acquisition Subsidiary is merged with and into EKCO; provided, however, that no such change shall (i) alter or change the amount or kind of consideration to be issued to the holders of EKCO Shares in the merger as set forth in Article II hereof or the treatment of the holders of EKCO Options or Restricted Stock, (ii) materially impede or delay 10 consummation of the Merger, or (iii) release ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary from any of its obligations hereunder. In the event of such an election, the parties agree to execute an appropriate amendment to this Agreement in order to reflect such election. 2.2. THE CLOSING. The closing of the Merger (the "Closing") will take place at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time at the offices of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, 425 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10017 on the second business day after all of the conditions to the obligations of the parties to consummate the Merger as set forth in Article VI shall have been satisfied or waived, or on such other mutually agreeable later date as soon as practicable after the satisfaction or waiver of all conditions to the obligations of the parties to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby as set forth in Article VI (the "Closing Date"). 2.3. EFFECTIVE TIME. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the parties shall file a certificate of merger substantially in the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT A or, if applicable, a certificate of ownership and merger (the "Certificate of Merger") executed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the DGCL and shall make all other filings or recordings required under the DGCL as soon as practicable on or after the Closing Date. The Merger shall become effective at such time as the Certificate of Merger is duly filed with the Delaware Secretary of State, or at such later time as ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary and EKCO shall agree should be specified in the Certificate of Merger (the "Effective Time"). 2.4. EFFECT OF THE MERGER. From and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall possess all the property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises and be subject to all of the restrictions, debts, liabilities, disabilities, obligations and duties of EKCO and Acquisition Subsidiary, and the Merger shall otherwise have the effects set forth in Section 259 of the DGCL. 2.5. EFFECT ON CAPITAL STOCK. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any further action on the part of the ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary, EKCO, the Surviving Corporation or any holder of EKCO Shares or any shares of capital stock of Acquisition Subsidiary: (a) ACQUISITION SUBSIDIARY COMMON STOCK. Each share of capital stock of Acquisition Subsidiary issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into one validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of Common Stock of the Surviving Corporation. (b) CANCELLATION OF STOCK. Each EKCO Share that is held by EKCO (as treasury stock or otherwise) or held by ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary or by any direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary, shall automatically be cancelled and retired and shall cease to exist, and no cash or other consideration shall be delivered in exchange therefor. (c) CONVERSION OF EKCO SHARES. (i) Each share of EKCO Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than shares of EKCO Common Stock to be cancelled in accordance with Section 2.5(b) and Dissenting Shares) (as defined below) shall be cancelled, extinguished and converted into and become a right to receive an amount equal to the Per Share Amount in cash, without interest (the "Merger Consideration") less any required withholding taxes and (ii) each share of ESOP Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than shares of ESOP Preferred Stock to be cancelled in accordance with Section 2.5(b) and Dissenting Shares) shall be cancelled, extinguished and converted into and become a right to receive an amount equal to the Per Share Amount that a holder of the number of shares of EKCO Common Stock into which such shares of ESOP Preferred Stock were convertible immediately prior to the Effective Time would 11 have been entitled to receive in cash without interest thereon and less any required withholding taxes in accordance with Section 8(b) of the Certificate of Designations of the Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock of EKCO. (d) DISSENTING SHARES. (i) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary but only to the extent required by the DGCL, EKCO Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time held by a holder (if any) who has not voted in favor of the Merger and is otherwise entitled to demand, and who properly demands, appraisal for such EKCO Shares in accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL ("Dissenting Shares") shall not be converted into a right to receive the Merger Consideration unless such holder fails to perfect or otherwise effectively withdraw or loses such holder's right to appraisal, if any. Such stockholders shall be entitled to receive payment of the appraised value of such EKCO Shares held by them in accordance with the provisions of such Section 262. If, after the Effective Time, such holder fails to perfect or loses any such right to appraisal, such EKCO Shares shall be treated as if they had been converted as of the Effective Time into the right to receive the Merger Consideration without interest pursuant to Section 2.5(c). (ii) EKCO shall give ACQUIROR (A) prompt notice and a copy of any written notice of a stockholder's intent to demand payment, of any request to withdraw a demand for payment and of any other instrument delivered to it pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL and (B) the opportunity to direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to demands for payment under Section 262 of the DGCL. Except with the prior written consent of ACQUIROR, EKCO shall not make any payment with respect to any demand for payment and shall not settle or offer to settle any such demands or approve any withdrawal of any such demands. (e) STOCK OPTIONS. (i) Prior to the Effective Time, EKCO shall use its commercially reasonable best efforts to cause each outstanding EKCO Option (whether or not then exercisable) that has not, prior to the Effective Time, been cancelled and payment made therefor pursuant to each EKCO Option holder's execution of the Option Election, to be cancelled and exchanged for a cash payment, paid by the Surviving Corporation equal to the product of (x) the number of EKCO Shares previously subject to such EKCO Option and (y) the excess, if any, of the Merger Consideration over the exercise price per EKCO Share previously subject to such EKCO Option. All applicable withholding taxes attributable to the payments made hereunder shall be deducted from the amounts payable hereunder; provided, however, that with respect to any person subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, any such amount shall be paid as soon as practicable after the first date payment can be made without liability to such person under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act. (ii) EKCO shall (A) use its commercially reasonable best efforts to (1) terminate as of the Effective Time all stock or other equity based plans maintained with respect to the Shares, including, without limitation, the plans listed in Section 3.14(a) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedules ("OPTION PLANS"), and (2) amend as of the Effective Time any other Plan providing for the issuance, transfer or, grant of any capital stock of EKCO or any interest in respect of any capital stock of EKCO to provide that no further issuances, transfer or grants shall be permitted as of the Effective Time, and (B) use its commercially reasonable best efforts to provide that, following the Effective Time, no holder of an EKCO Option or any participant in any Option Plan shall have any right thereunder to acquire any capital stock of EKCO, ACQUIROR or the Surviving Corporation. (f) WARRANTS. Prior to the Effective Time, EKCO shall use its commercially reasonable best efforts to provide that each outstanding warrant to purchase EKCO Shares (in each case, an "EKCO Warrant"), whether or not then vested or exercisable, shall be exercisable for and entitle each holder 12 thereof to, a payment in cash from the Surviving Corporation, upon exercise, equal to the product of (i) the number of EKCO Shares previously subject to such EKCO Warrant and (ii) the excess, if any, of the Merger Consideration over the exercise price per EKCO Share previously subject to such EKCO Warrant. All applicable withholding taxes attributable to the payments made hereunder shall be deducted from the amounts payable hereunder. 2.6. SURRENDER OF SECURITIES; FUNDING OF PAYMENTS; STOCK TRANSFER BOOKS. (a) EXCHANGE AGENT. Prior to the Effective Time ACQUIROR shall designate a bank or trust company reasonably acceptable to EKCO to act as agent (the "Exchange Agent") for the purpose of exchanging Certificates (as defined below) for the Merger Consideration. The fees and expenses of the Exchange Agent shall be paid by ACQUIROR. (b) PAYMENT FUND. ACQUIROR shall remit to the Exchange Agent concurrently with or immediately prior to the Effective Time an amount equal to the aggregate Merger Consideration necessary to pay the holders of the EKCO Shares (other than Dissenting Shares or EKCO Shares to be cancelled in accordance with Section 2.5(b)) (collectively, the "Payment Fund"). (c) LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL; PROCEDURE FOR EXCHANGE. ACQUIROR agrees that, as soon as practicable after the Effective Time and in no event later than five (5) business days thereafter, the Surviving Corporation shall cause the distribution to holders of record of EKCO Shares (as of the Effective Time) of a form of letter of transmittal and other appropriate materials and instructions for use in effecting the surrender of a certificate or certificates which immediately prior to the Effective Time represented issued and outstanding EKCO Shares (each, a "Certificate") and to each holder of an agreement evidencing an EKCO Option (including an Option Election in the form of Annex B attached hereto) or an EKCO Warrant (an "Option Agreement") for payment of the Merger Consideration therefor. Upon surrender to the Exchange Agent of a Certificate or an Option Agreement, together with such letter of transmittal, duly completed and validly executed in accordance with the instructions thereto, the holder of such Certificate or Option Agreement shall be entitled to receive, and the Exchange Agent shall promptly pay to the holders out of the Payment Fund, the Merger Consideration multiplied by the number of EKCO Shares represented by such Certificate or the amount of the payment for such Option Agreement such holder is entitled to receive pursuant to Section 2.5(e) or (f) immediately prior to the Effective Time, less any amounts required to be held pursuant to applicable tax laws. No interest shall accrue or be paid on the Merger Consideration payable upon the surrender of a Certificate or Option Agreement for the benefit of the holder thereof. In the event any Certificate shall have been lost or destroyed, the Exchange Agent, subject to such other conditions as the Surviving Corporation may reasonably impose (including the posting of an indemnity bond or other surety in favor of the Surviving Corporation with respect to the Certificate alleged to be lost or destroyed), shall be authorized to accept an affidavit from the record holder of such Certificate in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Surviving Corporation of each such Certificate formerly representing EKCO Shares, together with such letter of transmittal, duly completed and validly executed in accordance with the instructions thereto, the Exchange Agent shall promptly pay to the holder of such Certificate out of the Payment Fund the Merger Consideration multiplied by the number of EKCO Shares represented by such Certificates immediately prior to the Effective Time, less any amounts required to be held pursuant to applicable tax laws. (d) PAYMENT TO REGISTERED HOLDERS. If any portion of the Merger Consideration is to be paid to a person other than the person in whose name a Certificate or Option Agreement is registered, it shall be a condition to such payment that such Certificate or Option Agreement shall be surrendered and shall be properly endorsed, accompanied by appropriate stock powers and shall be otherwise in proper form 13 for transfer, that such transfer otherwise be proper and that the person requesting such payment shall have paid any transfer and other taxes required by reason of such payment in a name other than that of the registered holder of the certificate or instrument surrendered or shall have established to the satisfaction of the Surviving Corporation and the Exchange Agent that such tax either has been paid or is not payable. (e) STOCK TRANSFER BOOKS CLOSED. At the Effective Time, the stock transfer books of EKCO shall be closed and there shall not be any further registration of transfers of EKCO Shares thereafter on the records of EKCO. (f) NO DIVIDENDS. After the Effective Time, no dividends, interest or other distributions shall be paid to the holder of any EKCO Shares. (g) NO FURTHER RIGHTS. After the Effective Time, holders of Certificates shall cease to have any rights as stockholders of EKCO, except as provided herein or under the DGCL. No interest shall be paid on any Merger Consideration payable to former holders of EKCO Shares. (h) TERMINATION OF PAYMENT FUND. Promptly following the one year anniversary date of the Effective Time, the Exchange Agent shall return to the Surviving Corporation all of the remaining Payment Fund, and the Exchange Agent's duties shall terminate. Thereafter, each holder of a Certificate may surrender the same to the Surviving Corporation and upon such surrender (subject to applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar laws) shall receive the applicable aggregate Merger Consideration. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Exchange Agent nor any party hereto shall be liable to any former holder of EKCO Shares for any amount delivered to a public official pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar law. 2.7. CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION OF SURVIVING CORPORATION. At the Effective Time, the Certificate of Incorporation of EKCO shall be amended to read in its entirety as set forth in EXHIBIT B hereto. The Certificate of Incorporation of EKCO, as so amended, shall be the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation from and after the Effective Time and, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 5.8, until thereafter amended as provided by law. 2.8. BYLAWS OF THE SURVIVING CORPORATION. Subject to Section 5.8, the Bylaws of Acquisition Subsidiary shall be the Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation from and after the Effective Time of the Merger and until thereafter altered, amended or repealed as provided by law. 2.9. DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF THE SURVIVING CORPORATION. The Directors of Acquisition Subsidiary immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the Directors of the Surviving Corporation, each to hold office in accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation. The officers of EKCO immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the officers of the Surviving Corporation, each to hold office in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until their respective successors shall be duly elected or appointed and qualified. ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF EKCO EKCO represents and warrants, as of the date hereof, as follows: 14 3.1. CORPORATE ORGANIZATION AND AUTHORIZATION. (a) EKCO is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. EKCO has all necessary corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its property, carry on its business as it is now being conducted, to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby. EKCO has provided to ACQUIROR correct and complete copies of the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of EKCO. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by EKCO and the consummation by EKCO of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of EKCO are necessary to authorize this Agreement or to consummate the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby (other than, with respect to the Merger, the approval and adoption of this Agreement by the affirmative vote of a majority of the then outstanding EKCO Shares, if and to the extent required by applicable law, and the filing and recordation of appropriate merger documents as required by the DGCL). This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by EKCO and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of EKCO enforceable against EKCO in accordance with its terms. (b) (i) EKCO has all requisite governmental authorizations, certificates, licenses, consents and approvals required to carry on its business as presently conducted, except where the failure to possess such authorizations, certificates, licenses, consents and approvals would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined below). EKCO is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the character of the property owned or leased by it or the nature of the activities conducted by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined below). (ii) For purposes of this Agreement, "Material Adverse Effect" shall mean with respect to EKCO, any fact, event, change, circumstance or effect that is materially adverse to the business, assets, liabilities or condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of EKCO and the EKCO Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than any fact, event, change, circumstance or effect (i) relating to the industries for EKCO's products or the general economy, or (ii) arising out of or resulting from entering into this Agreement, the announcement thereof, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. 3.2. EKCO CAPITAL STOCK. (a) The authorized capital stock of EKCO consists of (i) 60,000,000 shares of EKCO Common Stock, of which 19,159,818 shares were issued and outstanding, as of July 4, 1999, and of which 10,023,770 shares were issued and held as treasury shares, (ii) 1,800,000 shares of ESOP Preferred Stock, of which 931,897 shares were issued and outstanding as of July 4, 1999; (iii) 600,000 shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, $.01 par value, ("Junior Stock"), none of which shares are issued and outstanding as of the date of this Agreement and none of which are issued and held as treasury shares as of the date of this Agreement; and (iv) 17,600,000 shares of undesignated Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, none of which shares are issued and outstanding as of the date of this Agreement and none of which are issued and held as treasury shares as of the date of this Agreement. All of the issued and outstanding EKCO Shares are and all EKCO Shares and other securities of EKCO issuable as set forth in the next sentence, upon issuance and payment therefor in accordance with their respective terms, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free of preemptive rights. 15 Section 3.2(a) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list of all options, warrants, or other rights, agreements or commitments obligating EKCO to issue, sell or deliver any shares of its capital stock or any securities convertible into its capital stock and the exercise prices therefor. Except as set forth in Section 3.2(a) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, there are no options, warrants, or other rights, agreements or commitments obligating EKCO to issue, sell or deliver any shares of its capital stock or any securities convertible into its capital stock or to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire, or make any payment in respect of any shares of its capital stock. As of July 4, 1999, 2,529,802 shares of EKCO Common Stock were reserved for issuance upon exercise of outstanding options or warrants. No EKCO Shares have been issued (including from treasury) since July 4, 1999 and through the date hereof except for any shares issued pursuant to the option(s) and warrant(s) described above, shares issued upon conversion of EKCO's ESOP Preferred Stock, and no more than 30,000 shares issued pursuant to EKCO's Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan or offered to employees pursuant to EKCO's 1984 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. Except as set forth above, no shares of capital stock or outstanding other equity securities of EKCO are issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding. There are no outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness or other securities of EKCO having the right to vote (or convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote) on any matters on which stockholders of EKCO may vote. The only outstanding indebtedness for borrowed money of EKCO and its subsidiaries is listed in Section 3.2(a) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule. Except as set forth in Section 3.2(a) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, there are no agreements or arrangements to which EKCO is a party pursuant to which EKCO is or could be required to register shares of common stock or other securities under the Securities Act. (b) Except for the ESOP, there are no voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to which EKCO or any of its Subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting of the capital stock of EKCO or any of its Subsidiaries. (c) To the knowledge of EKCO, Schedule 3.2(c) sets forth, as of the date hereof, each person or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) (i) who has beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of more than 5% of the outstanding shares of EKCO Common Stock and the number of shares of EKCO Common Stock beneficially owned by such person or group, or (ii) who has made any filing under the HSR Act with respect to EKCO or EKCO Common Stock since January 1, 1998. 3.3. EKCO SUBSIDIARIES. Section 3.3 of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of all subsidiaries of EKCO (individually, an "EKCO Subsidiary", and collectively, the "EKCO Subsidiaries") and their respective jurisdictions of incorporation. 3.4. ORGANIZATION, EXISTENCE AND GOOD STANDING OF EKCO SUBSIDIARIES. Each EKCO Subsidiary is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its respective state of incorporation and has all necessary corporate power to own its properties and assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted, except where the failure to be so organized, existing or in good standing, or to have such power, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 3.5. NONCONTRAVENTION; CONSENTS. (a) None of the execution or delivery of this Agreement, the performance by EKCO of its obligations hereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby does or will: 16 (i) violate, conflict with, or constitute a default under, the Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, or Bylaws, as amended, of EKCO; or (ii) assuming that all consents, approvals, orders or authorizations contemplated by subsection (b) below have been obtained and all filings described therein have been made, (A) violate any statute or law or any rule, regulation or ordinance (together, "Laws") or any order, injunction, judgment or decree (together, "Orders") of any court or Governmental Entity to which EKCO or any of its assets or properties is subject, which violation has or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or (B) except as set forth in Section 3.5(a) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, result in a violation or breach of, or constitute a default under, or give rise to any right of termination, acceleration or modification of, any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, security agreement, permit, concession, franchise or other agreement, instrument or obligation of any kind to which EKCO is a party or by which it or any of its assets or properties is bound, which default, breach or other action has or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. (b) Except for the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting period under the HSR Act and any applicable foreign competition laws, and except for such filings, permits, authorizations, consents and approvals as may be required under, and other applicable requirements of, the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, state securities or "Blue Sky" laws or regulations (the "Blue Sky laws") or any exchange upon which EKCO Shares are listed, and except for the filing and recordation of a Certificate of Merger as required by the DGCL, there is no other consent, approval, order or authorization of, or filing with, or any permit from, or any notice to, any court or Governmental Entity required to be obtained by EKCO in connection with the execution of this Agreement, the performance by EKCO of its obligations hereunder, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the failure of which to obtain, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 3.6. EKCO PUBLIC INFORMATION. (a) EKCO has filed all forms, reports, schedules, statements and other documents required to be filed by it since January 1, 1998 under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act (together with all subsequent forms, reports, schedules, statements and other documents filed by EKCO with the SEC prior to the Effective Time, collectively, the "EKCO Public Reports") and has heretofore made available the EKCO Public Reports to ACQUIROR. At the time they were made, the EKCO Public Reports (including information incorporated by reference therein) and, at the time it is made, any EKCO Public Report made by EKCO with the SEC after the date of this Agreement (x) did not, or with respect to those not yet made, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (y) complied, or with respect to those not yet made, will comply as to form in all material respects with the Securities Act and the Exchange Act as appropriate. Except to the extent revised or superseded by a subsequent filing with the SEC (a copy of which has been provided to ACQUIROR prior to the date hereof), none of the EKCO Public Reports made since January 1, 1998 and prior to the date hereof contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Since January 1, 1998, no EKCO Subsidiary has been required to file any forms, reports, or other documents with the SEC. 17 (b) The consolidated financial statements of EKCO (including any footnotes and schedules thereto) contained in the EKCO Public Reports have been or will be prepared from, and are or will be in accordance with, the books and records of EKCO and have been or will be prepared in accordance with and have complied or will comply with applicable accounting requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC and generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be otherwise indicated therein) and fairly present or will fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of EKCO and EKCO Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of operations, changes in stockholders' equity and cash flows of EKCO and EKCO Subsidiaries for the periods then ended, except that any unaudited financial statements contained therein are subject to normal and recurring year-end adjustments that are not material, individually or in the aggregate. The consolidated balance sheet of EKCO at January 3, 1999 included in the EKCO Public Reports is herein sometimes referred to as the "EKCO Balance Sheet." 3.7. NO MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE. Except as disclosed in Section 3.7 of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, since January 3, 1999, there has been no change, event, loss or occurrence affecting EKCO or any of the EKCO Subsidiaries that has had or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. 3.8. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. Except as set forth in Section 3.8 of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule or described in the EKCO Public Reports, as of the date this Agreement, there is no pending, or to the knowledge of EKCO, threatened litigation, arbitration, governmental investigation or other proceeding against EKCO or any of its assets or properties or relating directly to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement which, if resolved adversely to EKCO, would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. 3.9. MATERIAL CONTRACTS. EKCO has made available to ACQUIROR true copies of all written contracts of EKCO and the EKCO Subsidiaries that are material to the business, financial condition or results of operations of EKCO and the EKCO Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, entered into in connection with and related to the business and operations of EKCO and the EKCO Subsidiaries (the "Material Contracts") and together with the Other Contracts (as defined below), the "Significant Contracts") or has otherwise disclosed such material written contracts in Section 3.9 of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule or in the EKCO Public Reports. The term "Other Contracts" shall mean: (a) all contracts required to be disclosed pursuant to Items 401 or 601 of Regulation S-K of the SEC, (b) all contracts for the future purchase of materials, supplies, merchandise or equipment, (c) all contracts for the sale or lease of any of the assets of EKCO, other than sales of inventory in the ordinary course of business, (d) all mortgages, pledges, conditional sales contracts, security agreements, factoring agreements or other similar agreements with respect to any material assets of EKCO, (e) all consulting agreements providing for annual payments thereunder in excess of $50,000, and (f) all non-competition or similar agreements which restrict or may hereafter restrict the geographic or operational scope of EKCO's business or the ability of EKCO to enter into new lines of business. To the knowledge of EKCO, all of such written Significant Contracts are valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with their terms (assuming the other parties thereto are bound) and are in full force and effect, except where such invalidity or unenforceability would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No default, breach or violation or alleged default by EKCO or the EKCO Subsidiaries exists under such material written Significant Contracts, except for defaults, breaches or violations or alleged defaults, breaches or violations which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 3.10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS. Except as set forth in Section 3.10 of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule or disclosed in the EKCO Public Reports, EKCO has not, since January 3, 1999: 18 (a) Discharged or satisfied any material lien or encumbrance, or paid or satisfied any material obligation or liability other than any lien, encumbrance, obligation or liability (i) discharged, paid or satisfied in the ordinary course of business, (ii) shown or reflected on the EKCO Balance Sheet, (iii) incurred since the date of the EKCO Balance Sheet in the ordinary course of business or (iv) the discharge or satisfaction of which would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (b) Increased or established any reserve for Taxes (as defined in Section 3.12) or any other liability on its books or otherwise provided therefor which would have a Material Adverse Effect, except as may have been required due to income or operations of EKCO since the date of the EKCO Balance Sheet. (c) Mortgaged, pledged or subjected to any lien, charge or other encumbrance any of the assets, tangible or intangible, which assets are material to the consolidated business or financial condition of EKCO. (d) Sold or transferred any of the assets material to the consolidated business of EKCO, cancelled any material debts or claims or waived any material rights, except in the ordinary course of business. (e) Except for this Agreement and any other agreement executed and delivered pursuant to this Agreement, entered into any material transaction other than in the ordinary course of business or permitted under this Agreement. (f) Issued any stock, bonds or other securities, other than stock options granted to employees, directors or consultants of EKCO or warrants granted to third parties or shares of common stock issuable pursuant thereto or pursuant to any other contract or agreement outstanding as of the date hereof, all of which are disclosed in Section 3.2 of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule. (g) Except as set forth in Section 3.10(g) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, declared, paid, set aside or made any dividend or distribution on or payment with respect to the EKCO Shares or any other shares of EKCO's capital stock. 3.11. INVENTORIES. All inventories reflected on the EKCO Balance Sheet were as of the date thereof carried at amounts which reflect valuations pursuant to EKCO's normal inventory valuation policy of stating inventory as the lower of cost or market on a (except as set forth in Section 3.11 of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule) first-in-first out basis, all in accordance with GAAP. Except as set forth in Section 3.11 of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, since the date of the EKCO Balance Sheet, no inventory items have been sold or disposed of except through sales in the ordinary course of business. 3.12. TAX RETURNS. EKCO and each EKCO Subsidiary has filed all Tax Returns required to be filed by them or requests for extensions to file such returns or reports have been timely filed and granted and have not expired, except to the extent that such failures to file would not have a Material Adverse Effect. All such Tax Returns are, or will be at the time of filing, true, correct and complete in all material respects, except where the failure to be true, correct and complete would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as disclosed in Section 3.12 of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, (i) EKCO and each EKCO Subsidiary have paid (or have had paid on their behalf), or where payment is not yet due, have established (or have established on their behalf and for their sole benefit and recourse), or will establish or cause to be established on or before the Effective Time, an adequate accrual for the payment of, all material Taxes (other than deferred Taxes reflecting differences between the book and tax bases in assets and liabilities) with respect to any period (or portion thereof) ending prior to or immediately prior to the 19 Effective Time, (ii) EKCO and each EKCO Subsidiary have not been notified that any tax returns of EKCO or any EKCO Subsidiary are currently under audit by the Internal Revenue Service or any state or local tax agency, (iii) no agreements have been made by EKCO or any EKCO Subsidiary for the extension of time or the waiver of the statute of limitations for the assessment or payment of any Taxes, (iv) neither EKCO nor, to EKCO's knowledge, any EKCO Subsidiary have received any notice of deficiency or assessment from any taxing authority with respect to Taxes, which have not been fully paid or finally settled, and (v) neither EKCO nor any EKCO Subsidiary (other than any EKCO Subsidiary whose capital stock was previously owned by any person other than EKCO or another EKCO Subsidiary) (x) has been a member of an affiliated group filing a consolidated Federal Income Tax Return or any comparable state or local Tax Return, other than the affiliated group in which they are currently members, or (y) has any liability for any Taxes of any person under Treasury Regulation section 1.1502-6 (or any comparable state, local or foreign law), as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise. As used herein, the term "Taxes" means all federal, state, local and foreign taxes, including, without limitation, income, profits, franchise, employment, transfer, withholding, property, excise, sales and use taxes, customs duties or similar fees and other assessments of a similar nature (whether imposed directly or through withholding), including interest and penalties thereon and additions thereto and "Tax Returns" shall mean all federal, state, local and foreign tax returns, declarations, statements, reports, schedules, forms and information returns and any amendments thereto. 3.13. COMMISSIONS AND FEES. Except for fees owed to Lehman Brothers, Inc., no agent, broker, person or firm acting on behalf of ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary is or will be entitled to any brokerage commissions, investment bankers' fees or finder's fees in connection with the transaction contemplated by this Agreement. 3.14. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS; EMPLOYMENT MATTERS. (a) (i) Schedule 3.14(a) contains a true and complete list of each "employee benefit plan" (within the meaning of section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), including, without limitation, multi-employer plans within the meaning of ERISA section 3(37)), stock purchase, stock option, severance, employment, change-in-control, fringe benefit, bonus, incentive, deferred compensation and all other employee benefit plans, agreements, programs, policies or other arrangements, whether or not subject to ERISA (including any funding mechanism therefor now in effect or required in the future solely as a result of the consummation of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement), whether formal or informal, oral or written, legally binding or not, under which any employee or former employee of EKCO or its EKCO Subsidiaries has any present or future right to benefits or under which EKCO or its EKCO Subsidiaries has any liability (all such plans, agreements, programs, policies and arrangements shall be referred to as (individually, a "Plan" and collectively, the "Plans"); (ii) except as set forth in Section 3.14(a) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, all such plans listed in Section 3.14(a) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule have been operated and administered in accordance with ERISA, the Code and other applicable law, except where such failure so to operate and administer would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (iii) except as set forth in Section 3.14(a) of the EKCO Disclosure schedule, no act or failure to act by EKCO has resulted in a "prohibited transaction" (as defined in ERISA) with respect to the Plans that is not subject to a statutory or regulatory exception, and no "reportable event" (as defined in ERISA) which requires the filing of a report thereof with the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation has occurred with respect to any of the Plans which is subject to Title IV of ERISA; (iv) each Plan which is intended to be qualified within the meaning of Code section 401(a) is so qualified and has received a favorable determination or opinion letter as to its qualification, and nothing has occurred, whether by action or failure to act, that could reasonably be expected to cause the loss of such qualification (except for the failure to amend such Plans to comply 20 with requirements of the Code or regulations thereunder for which the remedial amendment period has not expired), (v) no event has occurred and no condition exists that would subject EKCO or any EKCO Subsidiary, either directly or by reason of their affiliation with any member of their "Controlled Group" (defined as any organization which is a member of a controlled group of organizations within the meaning of Code sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o), to any tax, fine, lien, penalty or other liability imposed by ERISA, the Code or other applicable laws, rules and regulations that would result in a Material Adverse Effect; and (vi) EKCO is not obligated in any way to make any contributions to any multi-employer plan within the meaning of the Multi-Employer Pension Plan Amendments Act of 1980, as amended. With respect to any multi-employer plan (within the meaning of ERISA section 4001(a)(3)) to which EKCO, its EKCO Subsidiaries or any member of their Controlled Group has any liability or contributes (or has at any time contributed or had an obligation to contribute): (i) none of EKCO, the EKCO Subsidiaries or any member of their Controlled Group has incurred any withdrawal liability in an amount that would have a Material Adverse Effect under Title IV of ERISA or would be subject to such liability if, as of the Effective Time, EKCO, its EKCO Subsidiaries or any member of their Controlled Group were to engage in a complete withdrawal (as defined in ERISA section 4203) or partial withdrawal (as defined in ERISA section 4205) from any such multi-employer plan; and (ii) no such multi-employer plan is in reorganization or insolvent (as those terms are defined in ERISA sections 4241 and 4245, respectively, such that any liability in an amount that would have a Material Adverse Effect on EKCO, any EKCO Subsidiary or any member of their Controlled Group. (b) Except as set forth in Section 3.14(b) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, EKCO is not a party to any oral or written union, guild or collective bargaining agreement which agreement covers employees in the United States, and, to the knowledge of EKCO, no union organizing activity is currently being conducted in respect to any of its employees. (c) With respect to each Plan, EKCO has delivered, made available or will make available within ten business days hereafter to ACQUIROR a current, accurate and complete copy (or, to the extent no such copy exists, Section 3.14(a) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule contains an accurate summary) thereof and, to the extent applicable: (i) any related trust agreement or other funding instrument; (ii) the most recent determination letter, if applicable; (iii) any summary plan description; (iv) for the three most recent years (A) the Form 5500 and attached schedules and (B) audited financial statements and (C) for the most recent year, actuarial valuation reports. (d) With respect to any Plan, (i) no actions, suits or claims (other than routine claims for benefits in the ordinary course) are pending or, to the knowledge of EKCO, threatened, (ii) to the knowledge of EKCO, no facts or circumstances exist that could give rise to any such actions, suits or claims and (iii) no written or, to the knowledge of EKCO, oral communication has been received from any Governmental Entity in respect of any Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA concerning the funded status of any such Plan or concerning the impact of the transactions contemplated herein on the funded status of any such Plan; and (iv) no oral promises or obligation have been made by any authorized EKCO officer, employee or representative to any present or former employee of EKCO or, to the knowledge of EKCO, the EKCO Subsidiaries, of any increase in any compensation or benefits of any such employee. (e) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14(a) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, no Plan exists that could, as a result of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement, result in the payment to any present or former employee of EKCO or its EKCO Subsidiaries of any money or other property or in the acceleration of or the provision of any other rights or benefits to any present or former employee of EKCO or its EKCO Subsidiaries, whether or not such payment would constitute a parachute payment within the meaning of Code section 280G. 21 (f) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.14(f), neither EKCO nor any of its EKCO Subsidiaries sponsor, maintain or contribute to any Plan that provides post-retirement medical or life insurance benefits to any present or former employee of EKCO or its EKCO Subsidiaries, other than such benefits in accordance with the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended or any state law requiring continuation coverage. (g) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.14(g), (i) all Plans that are sponsored or maintained by EKCO or its EKCO Subsidiaries that are non-U.S. Plans have been operated and administered in accordance with all applicable laws, codes and regulations except where the failure to so operate and administer would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and each non U.S. Plan that is required to be funded under any applicable law has been funded in amounts that equal or exceed such funding requirements. 3.15. COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS IN GENERAL. EKCO and the EKCO Subsidiaries hold all permits, licenses, variances, exemptions, orders, registrations, franchises and approvals of all Governmental Entities which are required for the operation of the business of EKCO and its EKCO Subsidiaries as now being operated (collectively, the "EKCO Permits"), except where the failure to have any such EKCO Permits would not, individually as in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. EKCO and the EKCO Subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms of the EKCO Permits and all applicable statutes, laws, ordinances, rules and regulations, except where the failure to be in compliance would not reasonable be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. EKCO has not violated or failed to comply with, or received any written notice from any Governmental Entity asserting a failure to comply with, any Law or Order, except where such violation or failure to comply would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. 3.16. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. (a) Except as set forth in Section 3.16(a) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, EKCO owns, or is licensed or otherwise entitled to exercise all rights under or with respect to all patents, trademarks, trade names, service marks, copyrights, and any applications therefor, and trade secrets employed in the operation of EKCO's business as currently conducted (the "EKCO Intellectual Property Rights"), except where the failure to so own, or be licensed or otherwise entitled to exercise all rights under or with respect to such Intellectual Property Rights would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Section 3.16(a) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedules lists all material EKCO patents and registered trademarks, and any applications therefor. Section 3.16(a) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule lists all material licenses, sublicenses and other agreements as to which EKCO is a party and pursuant to which EKCO is authorized to use third party patents, registered copyrights, registered trademarks, trade names and registered service marks (the "Material IP Agreements" and the "Third Party Intellectual Property Rights"). 22 (b) Except as set forth in Section 3.16(b) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, EKCO has not received written notice of any claims with respect to the EKCO Intellectual Property Rights, which claims would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and, to the knowledge of EKCO, there are no claims (i) to the effect that any business of EKCO as currently conducted infringes on or misappropriates any patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade names or service marks in which a third party has any rights or (ii) challenging the ownership, validity or effectiveness of any of the EKCO Intellectual Property Rights, in either case, which claims would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth in Section 3.16(c) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, no EKCO Intellectual Property Right is subject to any material lien, encumbrance or other secured interest. (c) Neither EKCO nor, to EKCO's knowledge, any other party to any Material IP Agreement is, as a result of the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the performance of its obligations hereunder will not be, in violation of any Material IP Agreement, except such violations as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth in Section 3.16(c) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule and except for those EKCO Intellectual Property Rights which are in the public domain, EKCO is the owner or licensee of, with all right, title and interest in and to (free and clear of any liens or encumbrances), the EKCO Intellectual Property Rights, and rights in respect thereof, and is not contractually obligated to pay any compensation to any third party. (d) Except as set forth in Section 3.16(d) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedules, EKCO has taken all reasonable steps to protect, maintain and safeguard the EKCO Intellectual Property, and has made all filings and executed all agreements necessary or desirable in connection therewith, except for such steps, filings and agreements the absence of which would not reasonably be expected to have Material Adverse Effect. 3.17. INSURANCE. Section 3.17 of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete and correct list of all material insurance policies and programs (other than welfare benefit insurance policies and programs), including self-insurance programs, maintained by EKCO. Except as set forth in Section 3.17 of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, all material insurance policies maintained by EKCO or the EKCO Subsidiaries are in full force and effect and are not currently terminable, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement would not be expected to give rise to a right of termination on the part of the insurance carriers, other than those policies the absence or termination of which would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. 3.18. PROPERTIES. Section 3.18 of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of all real property or interests in real property owned by EKCO. Section 3.18 of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule sets forth by location all material real property used or occupied by EKCO that is held under lease or sub-lease by EKCO (the "Leases"). Except for the properties subject to the Leases and as set forth in Section 3.18 of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, EKCO has good title, free and clear of all liens, mortgages, claims, restrictions, pledges, or other claims or encumbrances to all their material tangible properties, except for (i) liens for current Taxes not yet due and payable, (ii) assets disposed of since the date of the EKCO Balance Sheet in the ordinary course of business, (iii) liens imposed by law and incurred in the ordinary course of business for obligations not yet due to carriers, warehousemen, laborers and materialmen, (iv) liens in respect of pledges or deposits under workers' compensation laws, and (v) liens and encumbrances which do not affect marketability of title or the use being made of such properties or immaterial title defects, all of which would not reasonably be expected to materially detract from the value or materially interfere with the present use of such properties. The Leases are in full force and effect, and EKCO holds a valid existing leasehold interest under each of the Leases on the terms set forth 23 in such Leases, except to the extent that the failure to be in full force and effect or the failure to hold a valid leasehold interest would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. EKCO has made available to ACQUIROR complete and correct copies of each of the Leases, including all modifications, amendments and supplements thereto. 3.19. ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS. (a) EKCO and each EKCO Subsidiary is, and has been, in compliance with applicable Environmental Laws, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (b) Neither EKCO nor any EKCO Subsidiary has received written notice alleging that (i) EKCO or any EKCO Subsidiary is in violation of any applicable Environmental Law, which violation is unresolved or (ii) that EKCO or any EKCO Subsidiary is obligated to undertake, or to bear all or any portion of the cost of, any Cleanup, which, in the case of clauses (i) or (ii), would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (c) There have been no releases, spills or discharges of Regulated Materials (as hereinafter defined) on or underneath any location currently or formerly owned, leased or otherwise operated by EKCO or any of the EKCO Subsidiaries (the "Properties"), which release, spills or discharges would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There are no pending or, to the knowledge of EKCO, threatened claims, liens or encumbrances resulting from Environmental Laws with respect to any of the EKCO Properties, which claims, liens or encumbrances would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (d) Regulated materials have not been disposed of or arranged to be disposed of by EKCO or any EKCO Subsidiary in violation of, or in a manner or to a location that could reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under, Environmental Laws that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (e) For purposes of this Agreement the following terms shall have the following meanings: "Cleanup" means all actions required to: (i) cleanup, remove, treat or remediate Regulated Materials, (ii) prevent the release of Regulated Materials so that they do not migrate, endanger or threaten to endanger public health or the environment, or (iii) perform pre-remedial studies and investigations and post-remedial monitoring and care. "Environmental Laws" shall mean all federal, state, local laws, statutes, ordinances, codes, rules, regulations, judgments, orders and decrees related to the protection of the environment or the handling, use, recycling, generation, treatment, storage, transportation or disposal of Regulated Materials. "Regulated Materials" shall mean any pollutants; contaminants; or toxic, hazardous or extremely hazardous substances, materials or wastes, regulated by, or that could result in liability under, any Environmental Laws. 3.20. YEAR 2000. Except as would not individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect, all computer hardware, software, databases, systems and other computer equipment (collectively, "Systems") owned, held, and/or used by EKCO or any of the EKCO Subsidiaries (including, to the knowledge of EKCO, Systems obtained from third parties) can be used prior to, during and after the calendar year 2000 A.D., and will operate during each such time period, either on a stand- 24 alone basis, or by interacting or interoperating with third-party software without error relating to the processing, calculating, comparing, sequencing or other use of date data (the foregoing ability, "Year 2000 Compliant") except as disclosed in the EKCO Public Reports filed and publicly available prior to the date of this Agreement. 3.21. ABSENCE OF CERTAIN LIABILITIES. Except for matters reflected or reserved against in the balance sheet as of March 31, 1999 included in the financial statements contained in the EKCO Public Reports filed on or prior to the date hereof, EKCO had not at that date, and has not since that date, incurred any liabilities or obligations (whether absolute, accrued, contingent, fixed or otherwise, or whether due or to become due) of any nature except liabilities or obligations that (a) were incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices and (b) have not had, and could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. 3.22. TAKEOVER STATUTE. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby including the Offer, the purchase of Shares pursuant thereto and the Merger have been approved by the Board of Directors for purposes of Section 203 of the DGCL. 3.23. RIGHTS AGREEMENT. EKCO and the Board of Directors of EKCO have taken all necessary action so that (a) the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the making of the Offer, the acquisition of the EKCO Shares pursuant to the Offer, the consummation of the Merger and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not, with or without the passage of time, result in (i) the grant of any Rights to any person under the Rights Agreement or enable or require EKCO's outstanding Rights to be exercised, distributed or triggered, (ii) ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary or any of their affiliates becoming an "Acquiring Person" (as defined in the Rights Agreement), or (iii) the occurrence of a "Distribution Date" or "Shares Acquisition Date" (as each such term is defined in the Rights Agreement) and (b) the Rights will expire at, and subject to, the consummation of the Offer. 3.24. OPINION OF FINANCIAL ADVISOR. EKCO has received the written opinion of Lehman Brothers dated August 4, 1999 to the effect that, as of the date hereof, the Per Share Amount to be received by the stockholders of EKCO is fair to the holders of EKCO Shares from a financial point of view. A written copy of such opinion has been delivered by EKCO to ACQUIROR. 3.25. OFFER DOCUMENTS; SCHEDULE 14D-9; PROXY STATEMENT. The information supplied by EKCO for inclusion in the Schedule 14D-9 and the Offer Documents shall not, at the respective times the Schedule 14D-9 or the Offer Documents are filed with the SEC or are first published, sent or given to stockholders of EKCO, as the case may be, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. The information supplied by EKCO for inclusion in the proxy statement to be sent to the stockholders of EKCO in connection with the Stockholders' Meeting or the information statement to be sent to such stockholders, as appropriate (such proxy statement or information statement, as amended or supplemented, being referred to herein as the "Proxy Statement"), shall not, at the date the Proxy Statement (or any amendment or supplement thereto) is first mailed to stockholders of EKCO, at the time of the Stockholders' Meeting and at the Effective Time, contain any untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. 25 3.26. STOCKHOLDER VOTE REQUIRED. Under the DGCL and EKCO's amended and restated certificate of incorporation and by-laws, the only vote required to adopt this Agreement is the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding EKCO Shares, voting as a single class. ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF ACQUISITION SUBSIDIARY AND ACQUIROR Each of Acquisition Subsidiary and ACQUIROR, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to EKCO, as of the date hereof, as follows: 4.1. ORGANIZATION, EXISTENCE AND CAPITAL STOCK. (a) ACQUIROR is a corporation duly organized and validly existing and is in good standing under the laws of the State of the Delaware and ACQUIROR has all necessary corporate power to own its properties and assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted, except where the failure to be so organized, validly existing and in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or delay consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. ACQUIROR is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing in all jurisdictions in which the character of the property owned, leased or operated or the nature of the business transacted by it makes qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or delay consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. (b) Acquisition Subsidiary is a corporation duly organized and validly existing and is in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all necessary corporate power to own its properties and assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted. All of the shares of Acquisition Subsidiary have been duly authorized and validly issued and are owned, either directly or indirectly, by ACQUIROR, and are fully paid and nonassessable. 4.2. AUTHORIZATION OF AGREEMENT. Each of ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary has all necessary corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each other document, agreement, certificate and instrument required hereby to be executed and delivered by it at the Closing, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and delivery by each of ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary of this Agreement and each other document, agreement, certificate and instrument required hereby to be executed and delivered by ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary at the Closing and the performance of their respective obligations hereunder and thereunder have been duly and validly authorized by the Board of Directors of each of ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary and by ACQUIROR as the sole stockholder of Acquisition Subsidiary. Except for filing of the Certificate of Merger, no other corporate proceedings on the part of ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary are necessary to authorize the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each of ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by EKCO, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary, enforceable against each of ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary in accordance with its terms. 4.3. NON-CONTRAVENTION; CONSENTS 26 (a) Neither the execution or delivery of this Agreement or any other document, agreement, certificate or instrument nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby does or will: (i) violate, conflict with, or constitute a default under, the Certificate of Incorporation or other charter document, as amended, or Bylaws, as amended, of ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary; or (ii) assuming that all consents, approvals, orders or authorizations contemplated by subsection (b) below have been obtained and all filings described therein have been made, (A) violate any statute or law or any rule, regulation, order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree of any court or Governmental Entity to which ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary or any of their assets or properties are subject or (B) result in a violation or breach of, or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) a default under, or give rise to any right of termination, acceleration or modification of, any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, lease or other agreement, instrument or obligation to which ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary is a party or by which their or any of their assets or properties may be bound. (b) Except for the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting period under the HSR Act and any applicable foreign competition laws, and except for such filings, permits, authorizations, consents and approvals as may be required under, and other applicable requirements of, the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Blue Sky laws, and except for the filing and recordation of a Certificate of Merger as required by the DGCL, there is no other consent, approval, order or authorization of, or filing with, or any permit from, or any notice to, any court or Governmental Entity required to be obtained by ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary in connection with the execution of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. 4.4. COMMISSIONS AND FEES. Except for fees owed to Goldman, Sachs & Co., no agent, broker, person or firm acting on behalf of ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary is or will be entitled to any brokerage commissions, investment bankers' fees or finder's fees in connection with the transaction contemplated by this Agreement. 4.5. NO SUBSIDIARIES. Acquisition Subsidiary does not own stock in, and does not control directly or indirectly, any other corporation, association or business organization. Acquisition Subsidiary is not a party to any joint venture or partnership. 4.6. NO PRIOR ACTIVITIES. Other than the obligations created under this Agreement, Acquisition Subsidiary has neither incurred any obligation or liability nor engaged in any business activities of any type or kind whatsoever, and is not obligated under any contracts, claims, leases, liabilities, loans or otherwise. 4.7. OFFER DOCUMENTS; PROXY STATEMENT. The information supplied by ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary for inclusion in the Offer Documents will not, at the time the Offer Documents are filed with the SEC or are first published, sent or given to stockholders of EKCO, as the case may be, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. The information supplied by ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary for inclusion in the Proxy Statement will not, on the date the Proxy Statement (or any amendment or supplement thereto) is first mailed to stockholders of EKCO, at the time of the 27 Stockholders' Meeting or at the Effective Time, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not false or misleading. 4.8. FINANCING. At the time of the consummation of the Offer, ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary will have cash and/or cash equivalents available to irrevocably provide the amount of cash necessary to accept for payment and pay for all EKCO Shares eligible to be tendered pursuant to the Offer and to permit the Surviving Corporation to pay the aggregate Merger Consideration, and to pay all related fees and expenses, and will make such funds available to Acquisition Subsidiary. 4.9. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. As of the date this Agreement, there is no litigation, governmental investigation or other proceeding against either ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary, or to the knowledge of either ACQUIROR nor Acquisition Subsidiary, pending or threatened, relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. 4.10. DGCL 203. At no time during the three (3) years prior to the date of this Agreement has ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary or any of their respective affiliates or associates been an "interested person" within the meaning of and as defined in Section 203 of the DGCL. ARTICLE V COVENANTS 5.1. PRESERVATION OF BUSINESS. Except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth in Section 5.1 of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, during the period from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time, EKCO and the EKCO Subsidiaries shall in all material respects conduct their operations according to their ordinary and usual course of business and consistent with past practice, and EKCO shall use its commercially reasonable best efforts to preserve intact the business organization of EKCO, keep available the services of its current officers and employees and preserve the goodwill of those having advantageous business relationships with it and the EKCO Subsidiaries. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, or as set forth in the EKCO Disclosure Schedules, neither EKCO nor any of the EKCO Subsidiaries, as the case may be, will, without the prior written consent of ACQUIROR: (a) issue, deliver, sell, dispose of or pledge, or authorize or propose the issuance, delivery, sale, disposition or pledge of, additional shares of its capital stock or any of its other securities or securities convertible into any such shares or any other securities or equity equivalents (including, without limitation, stock appreciation rights), or any rights, warrants or options to acquire or enter into any arrangement or contract with respect to the issuance or sale of, any such shares, securities or other convertible securities, other than in connection with the exercise of EKCO Options or EKCO Warrants outstanding on July 4, 1999, pursuant to EKCO's Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan, or upon conversion of EKCO's ESOP Preferred Stock, or make any other changes in its capital structure; (b) split, combine, subdivide, reclassify or redeem, or purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, or propose to do any of the foregoing with respect to, any of its capital stock or other securities; 28 (c) declare, pay, set aside or make any dividend or distribution on or payment with respect to the EKCO Shares or any other shares of its capital stock; (d) except pursuant to agreements or arrangements in effect on the date hereof, purchase or otherwise acquire, sell or otherwise dispose of or encumber (or enter into any agreement to so purchase or otherwise acquire, sell or otherwise dispose of or encumber) any material amount of its properties or assets except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation or resolutions providing for or authorizing such a liquidation or a dissolution, merger, consolidation, restructuring, recapitalization or reorganization of EKCO; (e) adopt any amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of EKCO; (f) (i) increase the compensation or fringe benefits of any of its directors or officers or employees, except pursuant to the terms of agreements or plans currently in effect which increases, for each such individual, shall not exceed five percent (5%) of each such individual's annual rate of compensation; (ii) pay or agree to pay any pension, retirement allowance or other employee benefit not required or permitted by any existing plan, agreement or arrangement to any director or officers; (iii) commit itself to any additional pension, profit-sharing, bonus, extra compensation, incentive, deferred compensation, stock option, stock appreciation right, group insurance, severance pay, retirement or other employee benefit plan, agreement or arrangement, or to any employment or consulting agreement with or for the benefit of any director or officer, whether past or present; (iv) except as required by applicable law or as reported in Section 5.1(f) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, amend in any material respect any such material plan, agreement or arrangement; or (v) pay or agree to pay any discretionary severance amount; (g) except in the ordinary course of business (i) incur any amount of indebtedness for borrowed money or issue any debt securities or assume, guarantee or endorse or otherwise become liable in respect of the obligations of any other person except for obligations of wholly-owned EKCO Subsidiaries outstanding on the date hereof, (ii) make any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any other person (other than to wholly-owned EKCO Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice), (iii) pledge or otherwise encumber shares of capital stock of EKCO or any EKCO Subsidiaries, or (iv) mortgage or pledge any material amount of its assets, tangible or intangible, or create or suffer to exist any lien thereupon; (h) (i) acquire (by merger, consolidation or acquisition of stock or assets) any corporation. partnership or other business organization or division, (ii) make any capital expenditure or commitments for additions to plant, property or equipment constituting capital assets except expenditures pursuant to commitments existing as of the date of this Agreement or as contemplated in the annual budget of EKCO and the EKCO Subsidiaries (a copy of which has been provided to ACQUIROR), (iii) change any assumption underlying, or method of calculating, any bad debt, contingency or other reserve or change any other material accounting principle or practice used by it (except changes that may be necessary or appropriate in order to comply with a change in generally accepted accounting principles that take effect after the date of this Agreement), (iv) pay, discharge or satisfy any material claims, liabilities or obligations (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) other than the payment, discharge or satisfaction of liabilities in the ordinary course consistent with past practice, (v) waive, release, grant or transfer any rights of a material value or modify or change in any material respect or renew any existing license, lease, contract or other document, (vi) make or change any Tax election, make or change any method of accounting with respect to Taxes, file any amended Tax Return, or settle or compromise any proceeding with respect to any Tax liability; 29 (i) engage in any transaction with, or enter into any agreement, arrangement, or understanding with, directly or indirectly, any of EKCO's affiliates, other than EKCO Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, any transactions, agreements, arrangements, or understandings with any affiliate or other person covered under Item 404 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act that would be required to be disclosed under such Item 404; (j) amend, modify or terminate any existing Intellectual Property license, execute any new Intellectual Property license, sell, license or otherwise dispose of, in whole or in part, any EKCO Intellectual Property, and/or subject any EKCO Intellectual Property to any encumbrance; or (k) enter into any contract, agreement, commitment or arrangement with respect to, or resolve to do, any of the foregoing. 5.2. ACQUISITION PROPOSALS; NO SOLICITATION. From the date hereof until the earlier of the termination of this Agreement or the Effective Time, EKCO shall not, and will direct each affiliate, officer, director, representative and agent of EKCO and its affiliates not to, directly or indirectly, encourage, solicit, participate in or initiate discussions or negotiations with any corporation, partnership, person or other entity or group (other than ACQUIROR or an affiliate or an associate of ACQUIROR) or take any other action to facilitate, any inquiry or the making of any proposal or offer which constitutes, or may reasonably be expected to lead to, an offer or proposal for any merger, reorganization, share exchange, consolidation, business combination, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction involving EKCO or any of the EKCO Subsidiaries, or any purchase or sale of more than 15% of the assets (including stock of the EKCO Subsidiaries) of EKCO and the EKCO Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or any purchase or sale of, or tender or exchange offer for, more than 15% of the equity securities of EKCO or any of the EKCO Subsidiaries (an "Acquisition Proposal") or furnish to any other person any information with respect to its business, properties or assets in connection with any of the foregoing, or otherwise cooperate in any way with, or assist or participate in, facilitate or encourage, any effort or attempt by any other person to do or seek any of the foregoing. In addition, EKCO shall, and shall cause each affiliate, officer, director, representative and agent of EKCO to, immediately cease any existing discussions or negotiations, or other activities referred to in the immediately preceding sentence, with any person conducted heretofore with respect to any of the foregoing matters referred to in the immediately preceding sentence. Notwithstanding the foregoing, EKCO may, (i) refer any party to this Section 5.2, (ii) directly or indirectly, furnish information and access, in response to unsolicited requests therefor to any corporation, partnership, person or other entity or group that has made a Superior Proposal (as defined below) and to any investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or other representative retained by such party, pursuant to an appropriate confidentiality agreement and may participate in discussions and negotiations concerning any such Superior Proposal if the Board of Directors determines in its good faith judgment, after receiving and based upon advice from outside legal counsel, that such action is required to prevent the Board of Directors of EKCO from breaching its fiduciary duties to the stockholders of EKCO under Delaware law and (iii) to the extent applicable, comply with Rule 14e-2 or 14d-9 promulgated under the Exchange Act with regard to an Acquisition Proposal, subject in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) to any rights of ACQUIROR to terminate this Agreement and receive payment of any fee due under Article VII as a result thereof. EKCO shall promptly notify ACQUIROR orally and in writing if any unsolicited request for information and access in connection with a possible Acquisition Proposal involving such a party is made and shall, in any such notice to ACQUIROR, indicate in reasonable detail the identity of the offeror and the terms and conditions of any proposal or offer, or any such inquiry or contact. "Superior Proposal" means any bona fide written Acquisition Proposal made by a third party after the date hereof which, if consummated, will result in a transaction that, taking into account all legal, financial and regulatory 30 aspects and consequences of the proposal and the person making such proposal, including the relative expected consummation date and the risk of non-consummation, is financially superior, is not subject to a financing contingency and is otherwise as favorable in all material respects to EKCO's stockholders as the Offer and the Merger. EKCO also agrees not to release any third party from, waive any provisions of, or to fail to enforce any confidentiality or standstill agreement to which EKCO is a party. 5.3. MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS; PROXY STATEMENT. (a) If required by applicable law in order to consummate the Merger, EKCO shall take all necessary action to duly call, give notice of, convene and hold an annual or special meeting of its stockholders as soon as practicable after the consummation of the Offer for the purpose of considering and taking action on this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (the "Stockholders' Meeting"). At the Stockholders' Meeting, ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary shall cause all EKCO Shares then owned by them and their subsidiaries to be voted in favor of the approval and adoption of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. (b) In the event a Stockholders' Meeting is called, EKCO will prepare and file with the SEC a Proxy Statement for the solicitation of a vote of holders of EKCO Shares approving the Merger, which shall include the recommendation of the Board of Directors of EKCO that stockholders of EKCO vote in favor of the approval and adoption of this Agreement. (c) Subject to Section 5.3(d), if required by applicable law, as soon as practicable following consummation of the Offer, EKCO shall file the Proxy Statement with the SEC under the Exchange Act, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to have the Proxy Statement cleared by the SEC. ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary and EKCO shall cooperate with each other in the preparation of the Proxy Statement, and EKCO shall notify ACQUIROR of the receipt of any comments of the SEC with respect to the Proxy Statement and of any requests by the SEC for any amendment or supplement thereto or for additional information and shall provide to ACQUIROR promptly copies of all correspondence between EKCO or any representative of EKCO and the SEC. EKCO shall give ACQUIROR and its counsel the reasonable opportunity to review the Proxy Statement prior to its being filed with the SEC and shall give ACQUIROR and its counsel the reasonable opportunity to review all amendments and supplements to the Proxy Statement and all responses to requests for additional information and replies to comments prior to their being filed with, or sent to, the SEC. Each of EKCO, ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary agrees to use its reasonable efforts, after consultation with the other parties hereto, to respond promptly to all such comments of and requests by the SEC and to cause the Proxy Statement and all required amendments and supplements thereto to be mailed to the holders of EKCO Shares entitled to vote at the Stockholders' Meeting at the earliest practicable time. (d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Acquisition Subsidiary shall acquire at least 90% of the outstanding EKCO Shares, EKCO agrees, at the request of Acquisition Subsidiary, subject to Article VI, to take all necessary and appropriate action to cause the Merger to become effective as soon as reasonably practicable after such acquisition, without a meeting of EKCO's stockholders, in accordance with Section 253 of the DGCL. 5.4. ACCESS TO INFORMATION; CONFIDENTIALITY (a) Subject to applicable law and the agreements set forth in Section 5.4(b), between the date of this Agreement and the Effective time, EKCO shall and shall cause each of its subsidiaries and agents to (i) give ACQUIROR and its representatives reasonable access, during regular business hours upon 31 reasonable written notice, to all of the employees, properties, offices, facilities, books, records, files, correspondence, audits and officers of EKCO and the EKCO Subsidiaries, (ii) permit ACQUIROR and its representatives to make such reasonable inspections of such employees, properties, offices, facilities, books, records, files, correspondence, audits and (iii) cause its officers and those of the EKCO Subsidiaries to furnish ACQUIROR with access to such financial and operating data and other information with respect to the business and assets of EKCO and the EKCO Subsidiaries as ACQUIROR may from time to time reasonably request; provided, however, that such access does not unreasonably inhibit or hinder the business or operations of EKCO or any EKCO Subsidiary. EKCO shall furnish promptly to ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary a copy of each report, schedule, registration statement and other document filed by it or its subsidiaries during such period pursuant to the requirements of federal or state securities laws. (b) Any and all information obtained by ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary shall be subject to the provisions of the confidentiality agreement between ACQUIROR and EKCO dated May 3, 1999 (the "Confidentiality Agreement"), which agreement remains in full force and effect and is hereby ratified and affirmed by the parties hereto. No investigation pursuant to this Section 5.4 or otherwise shall affect any representations or warranties of the parties herein or the conditions to the obligations of the parties hereto. (c) Between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, EKCO shall provide ACQUIROR promptly at the end of each month with such monthly financial data as is customarily prepared for the executive officers of EKCO, including an income statement and statement of cash flows for such month and a balance sheet as of the end of such month. 5.5. HSR ACT AND FOREIGN COMPETITION LAWS. ACQUIROR and EKCO shall promptly make all filings required by each of them under the HSR Act and any applicable foreign competition laws with respect to the Offer, the Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby, and shall cooperate with each other in connection with determining which filings are required to be made prior to the Effective Time with, and which consents, approvals, permits or authorizations are required to be obtained prior to the Effective Time from, any Governmental Entity and making all such filings and obtaining all such consents, approvals, permits or authorizations. EKCO and ACQUIROR shall use their reasonable best efforts to obtain all permits, authorizations, consents, expiration or termination of waiting periods, and approvals from third parties and any Governmental Entity necessary to consummate the Offer, the Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby. For purposes of this Section 5.5, Section 5.9 and condition (a) set forth in ANNEX A, "reasonable best efforts" of ACQUIROR shall not require ACQUIROR to agree to any prohibition, limitation, or other requirement which would prohibit or materially limit the ownership or operation by EKCO or any of the EKCO Subsidiaries, or by ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary or any of ACQUIROR's subsidiaries of all or any material portion of the business or assets of EKCO or any of the EKCO Subsidiaries or ACQUIROR or any of its material subsidiaries, or compel Acquisition Subsidiary, ACQUIROR or any of ACQUIROR's subsidiaries to dispose of or hold separate all or any material portion of the business or assets of EKCO or any of the EKCO Subsidiaries or ACQUIROR or any of its material subsidiaries. EKCO shall not agree to any such prohibition, limitation, or other requirement without the prior written consent of ACQUIROR. 5.6. ACCOUNTING METHODS. EKCO shall not change its methods of accounting in effect at its most recent fiscal year end, except as required by changes in generally accepted accounting principles as concurred by its independent accountants. 32 5.7. PUBLIC DISCLOSURES. ACQUIROR and EKCO will consult with each other and mutually agree before issuing any press release or otherwise making any public statement with respect to the Offer, the Merger and other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and shall not issue any such press release or make any such public statement prior to such consultation and agreement except as may be required by applicable law or requirements of any exchange upon which the EKCO Shares or the shares of ACQUIROR are traded, in which case the party proposing to issue such press release or make such public announcement shall use its reasonable best efforts to consult in good faith with and obtain the approval of the other party before issuing such press releases or making any such public statements. The parties shall issue a joint press release, mutually acceptable to ACQUIROR and EKCO, promptly upon execution and delivery of this Agreement. 5.8. INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE. (a) Subject to the occurrence of the Effective Time, until the six year anniversary date of the Effective Time, the ACQUIROR and the Surviving Corporation agree that all rights to indemnification or exculpation now existing in favor of the present and former officers, directors, employees and other indemnifed parties (the "Indemnified Parties") as provided in the respective charters or by-laws or otherwise in effect as of the date hereof shall survive the Merger and shall continue in full force and effect, and ACQUIROR shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, and the Surviving Corporation shall, keep in effect all such indemnification and exculpation provisions to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, which provisions shall not be amended, repealed or otherwise modified for such six-year period after the Effective Time, except as required by applicable law or except to make changes permitted by applicable law that would enlarge the exculpation or rights of indemnification thereunder. To the maximum extent permitted by the DGCL, such indemnification shall be mandatory rather than permissive and the Surviving Corporation shall advance expenses as incurred to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law in connection with such indemnification. (b) For a period of six years after the Effective Time, the ACQUIROR shall cause the Surviving Corporation and the Surviving Corporation shall cause to be maintained in effect the current policies of directors' and officers' liability insurance maintained by EKCO (or policies of at least the same coverage and amounts containing terms and conditions which are no less advantageous) with respect to claims arising from facts or events which occurred before the Effective Time and covering parties who are covered by such current insurance, provided, however, that in no event shall the Surviving Corporation be required to expend in any one year an amount in excess of 200% of the annual premium currently paid by EKCO for such insurance (in which case the Surviving Corporation shall obtain the maximum amount of coverage that may be obtained for such premium). EKCO represents and warrants that the current annual premium for such insurance is $267,469. (c) This Section 5.8 is intended to be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, the Indemnified Parties, their heirs and personal representatives and shall be binding on ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary and the Surviving Corporation and their respective successors and assigns. (d) In the event ACQUIROR or the Surviving Corporation or any of their successors or assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into any other person and shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger, or (ii) transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any person, then, and in each such case, proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of ACQUIROR or the Surviving Corporation, as the case may be, or at ACQUIROR's option, ACQUIROR, shall assume the obligations set forth in this Section 5.8. 33 5.9. REASONABLE BEST EFFORTS. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions provided herein, each of the parties hereto agrees to cooperate and use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all necessary or appropriate action, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws and regulations or otherwise to consummate and make effective the Offer, the Merger and all other transactions contemplated by this Agreement including, without limitation, the execution of any additional instruments necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and seeking to lift, rescind or reverse any legal restraint imposed on the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. In case at any time after the Effective Time any further action is necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, the proper officers and directors of each party hereto shall take all such necessary action. (b) At the request of ACQUIROR, EKCO shall, as soon as reasonably practicable after such request, commence a debt tender offer for its 9 1/4% Senior Notes due 2006 (the "Senior Notes") together with a solicitation of consents to amend the Senior Notes Indenture, dated as of March 25, 1996 and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture dated January 16, 1998, between EKCO and State Street Bank and Trust Company (successor to Fleet National Bank of Connecticut), as trustee (the "Senior Notes Indenture"; such amendment, the "Senior Notes Indenture Amendment"; and such debt tender offer and consent solicitation, collectively, the "Debt Offer"). The Debt Offer shall be on the terms and conditions provided to EKCO by ACQUIROR. ACQUIROR shall be entitled to be involved in and shall cooperate in a full and timely fashion with EKCO in EKCO's preparation of the documents to be sent to the holders of the Senior Notes in connection with the Debt Offer (together with any supplements or amendments thereto, the "Debt Offer Documents"). EKCO shall waive any of the conditions to the Debt Offer and make any other changes in the terms and conditions of the Debt Offer as may be reasonably requested by ACQUIROR, and EKCO shall not, without ACQUIROR's prior written consent, waive any condition to the Debt Offer or make any changes to the terms and conditions of the Debt Offer. ACQUIROR and EKCO each agrees promptly to correct any information provided by it for use in the Debt Offer Documents that shall have become false or misleading in any material respect, and EKCO further agrees to take all steps necessary to cause the Debt Offer Documents as so corrected to be disseminated to holders of Senior Notes. Provided the conditions of the Debt Offer are met or, at the sole discretion of ACQUIROR, waived, EKCO shall accept for payment and pay for the Senior Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Debt Offer simultaneously with the consummation of the Offer. At the request of EKCO, ACQUIROR shall provide EKCO with prompt assistance in the preparation of documents necessary to carrying out the Debt Offer. ACQUIROR shall pay all costs and expenses, including but not limited to legal fees incurred by EKCO, incurred in connection with the Debt Offer. (c) EKCO agrees to use commercially reasonable best efforts to provide, and use commercially reasonable best efforts to cause the EKCO Subsidiaries and its and their respective officers, employees, representatives and agents to provide, all necessary cooperation in connection with the arrangement and closing of any financing arranged or approved by ACQUIROR or its affiliates, to be consummated contemporaneous with or at or after consummation of the Offer or the Effective Time in respect of the transactions contemplated hereby, including without limitation, the negotiation and execution of loan documents, the preparation of disclosure schedules, the preparation of offering memoranda, private placement memoranda or other similar documents, participation in meetings, due diligence sessions and road shows (consistent with such individuals' responsibilities for the ongoing operations of EKCO), the execution and delivery, with effectiveness no earlier than consummation of the Debt Offer, of any pledge and security documents, other definitive financing documents, or other 34 requested certificates or documents as reasonably may be requested by ACQUIROR. In addition, in connection with the obtaining of any such financing, EKCO agrees to request opinions of EKCO's legal counsel and "comfort letters" of EKCO's accountants reasonably required in connection with such financing and, at the request of ACQUIROR, following the consummation of the Offer, to call for prepayment or redemption, or to prepay, redeem and/or renegotiate, as the case may be, any then existing indebtedness of EKCO to the extent financing is available therefor. (d) At or prior to consummation of the Offer, ACQUIROR will provide to EKCO all necessary funds to purchase the Senior Notes pursuant to the Debt Offer. For the avoidance of doubt, the Debt Offer will be conditional upon the consummation of the Offer. 5.10. NOTICE OF SUBSEQUENT EVENTS. EKCO shall give prompt notice to ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary, and ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary shall give prompt notice to EKCO, as the case may be, of (i) the occurrence, or non-occurrence, of any event the respective occurrence, or non-occurrence, of which would be likely to cause any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement to be untrue or inaccurate and (ii) any failure of EKCO, ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary, as the case may be, to comply or satisfy any covenant, condition or agreement to be complied with under this Agreement; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section 5.11 shall not relieve any party giving such notice of its obligation hereunder. 5.11. EMPLOYMENT; EMPLOYEE WELFARE. (a) ACQUIROR will cause the Surviving Corporation to maintain for a period of not less than one year following the Closing Date employee compensation and benefit plans, programs, policies and fringe benefits (including any post-employment benefits) as set forth in Section 3.14(a) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule, and excluding those relating to equity securities of EKCO, that are no less favorable than those provided to such employees of EKCO and EKCO Subsidiaries, as applicable, under the Plans as in effect immediately prior to the Closing (the "Existing Plans"), subject to the right to amend or terminate such Existing Plans in accordance with their terms, provided that after any such amendment or termination such programs, policies and fringe benefits continue to be, in the aggregate, substantially equivalent to the Existing Plans. (b) As of the Closing Date and for a period of not less than one year thereafter, ACQUIROR will cause the Surviving Corporation to provide to all employees of EKCO and EKCO Subsidiaries severance pay and benefits, to the extent such pay and benefits are provided under the applicable severance plans, programs, agreements and policies of EKCO and the EKCO Subsidiaries, as applicable, as in effect immediately prior to the Closing and as are set forth on Section 5.11(b) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule (the "Existing Severance Benefits") which are equivalent to such Existing Severance Benefits, subject to the right to amend or terminate such Existing Severance Benefits in accordance with their terms, provided that after any such amendment or termination such severance pay and benefits continue to be substantially equivalent to the Existing Severance Benefits. Further, ACQUIROR shall credit the prior service of all employees of EKCO and EKCO Subsidiaries to EKCO and the EKCO Subsidiaries, as applicable, for purposes of determining the eligibility, vesting or qualification of such employees of EKCO and EKCO Subsidiaries under Existing Plans, Existing Severance Benefits and any successor plans and benefit programs. (c) From and after the Effective Time, ACQUIROR shall cause the Surviving Corporation to assume and honor in accordance with their terms all existing employment and severance agreements and arrangements set forth in Section 5.11(c) of the EKCO Disclosure Schedule. 35 (d) ACQUIROR shall reimburse (or cause the Surviving Corporation to reimburse) any director, officer or employee (or former director, officer or director) of EKCO or any of EKCO Subsidiaries for all costs and expenses, including attorneys' fees, incurred by such person in successfully enforcing the provisions of this Section 5.11. 5.12. GUARANTEE OF ACQUISITION SUBSIDIARY'S OBLIGATIONS. ACQUIROR hereby unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees to EKCO the due and timely performance and observance by Acquisition Subsidiary (and its affiliates, pursuant to Section 1.1(d)(iv)) of all of its representations, warranties, covenants, agreements and obligations under this Agreement. 5.13. NO AMENDMENT TO THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT. Subject to applicable law, EKCO shall not amend, modify or waive any provision of the Rights Agreement, and shall not take any action to redeem the Rights or render the Rights inapplicable to any transaction other than the transactions to be effected pursuant to this Agreement. 5.14. YEAR 2000 REMEDIATION PROGRAM. (a) Promptly following the date hereof, EKCO shall retain Keane, Inc. or another third party consultant acceptable to ACQUIROR to perform a Year 2000 Quality Assurance Review on EKCO and the EKCO Subsidiaries. EKCO shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries, and employees and agents to cooperate in all material respects with such consultant and provide such consultant with reasonable access to its premises and personnel, and shall implement in a timely manner all reasonable recommendations of such consultant, unless EKCO and ACQUIROR agree otherwise. (b) Promptly following the date of this Agreement, EKCO shall implement a retention/stay bonus program for its Year 2000 implementation personnel and selected critical system users as shall be reasonably directed by ACQUIROR. ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS TO MERGER 6.1. MUTUAL CONDITIONS. The respective obligations of each party to effect the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the Effective Time, of the following conditions (any of which may be waived in writing by ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary and EKCO): (a) no Governmental Entity shall have issued an Order or injunction which would prohibit or restrict consummation of the Merger; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the foregoing has occurred, each party shall use its reasonable best efforts to lift, rescind, cause to expire, terminate or ameliorate the effects of any such decree, Order or injunction; (b) if required by applicable law, this Agreement and the Merger shall have been approved and adopted by the requisite vote of the holders of EKCO Shares; and (c) Acquisition Subsidiary or its permitted assignee shall have purchased all EKCO Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that this condition shall not be applicable to the obligations of ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary if, in material breach of this 36 Agreement or the terms of the Offer, Acquisition Subsidiary fails to purchase any EKCO Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer. ARTICLE VII TERMINATION 7.1. TERMINATION. This Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be abandoned at any time notwithstanding approval thereof by the holders of EKCO Shares (except as otherwise set forth in this Section 7.1), but prior to the Effective Time: (a) by mutual written consent of the parties duly authorized by the Boards of Directors of EKCO and ACQUIROR; (b) by either ACQUIROR or EKCO if any Governmental Entity or court shall have issued a final and non-appealable Order, or taken any other action, in each case having the effect of permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the acceptance for payment of, or payment for, EKCO Shares pursuant to the Offer or the Merger (which the party seeking to terminate this Agreement shall have used its reasonable best efforts to have lifted, rescinded, mitigated or reversed); (c) by either ACQUIROR or EKCO if the Effective Time shall not have occurred on or before 120th day following the date hereof; PROVIDED that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 7.1(c) shall not be available to any party whose failure to fulfill any covenant, agreement or obligation under this Agreement has been the cause of or resulted in the failure of the Effective Time to occur on or before such date; and provided, further, that if the Offer or the Merger shall not have been consummated solely due to the waiting period (or any extension thereof) or approvals under the HSR Act or any applicable foreign competition laws not having expired or been terminated or received, then such date shall be extended to the 180th day following the date hereof; (d) by ACQUIROR if, due to an occurrence or circumstance that would result in a failure to satisfy any condition set forth in ANNEX A hereto, Acquisition Subsidiary shall have, in accordance with the terms hereof (including any requirement to extend the Offer for any such failures or otherwise) (i) failed to commence the Offer as set forth in Section 1.1 of this Agreement, (ii) terminated the Offer without having accepted any EKCO Shares for payment thereunder, or (iii) failed to pay for the EKCO Shares validly tendered pursuant to the Offer in accordance with the terms thereof, unless such termination or failure to pay for EKCO Shares shall have been caused by or resulted from the failure of ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary to perform in any material respect any covenant or agreement of either of them contained in this Agreement or the material breach by ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary of any representation or warranty of either of them contained in this Agreement; (e) by ACQUIROR (i) if, prior to the purchase of any EKCO Shares validly tendered pursuant to the Offer, the Board of Directors of EKCO shall have withdrawn, modified or amended in any manner adverse to ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary its approval or recommendation of this Agreement, the Offer or the Merger or shall have recommended another merger, consolidation or business combination involving, or acquisition of, EKCO or its assets or another tender offer for EKCO Shares or shall have failed to reconfirm its recommendation of this Agreement, the Offer or the Merger if so requested by ACQUIROR within 10 business days following such request or resolved to do any of the foregoing; or 37 (ii) if EKCO shall directly or indirectly through agents or representatives continue discussions or negotiations with any third party concerning any Acquisition Proposal or Superior Proposal for more than 15 business days after having first furnished information or commenced discussions or negotiations with such third party (whichever occurred earlier) with respect thereto; or (iii) (A) if an Acquisition Proposal that is publicly disclosed shall have been commenced, publicly proposed or communicated to EKCO which contains a proposal as to price (without regard to the specificity of such price proposal) and (B) EKCO shall not have rejected such Acquisition Proposal within 15 business days after the earlier of its receipt thereof, and the date its existence first becomes publicly disclosed; or (iv) if EKCO shall have amended, modified or waived any provision of the Rights Agreement or shall have taken any other action to redeem the Rights or render the Rights inapplicable to any transaction other than the transactions to be effected pursuant to this Agreement and, as a result, a person shall have acquired greater than 15% of the outstanding EKCO Common Stock; (f) by EKCO if, prior to the purchase of EKCO Shares pursuant to the Offer, upon three business days prior notice to ACQUIROR in order to accept a Superior Proposal; provided that, prior to terminating this Agreement, (A) EKCO shall have fully complied with its obligations under Section 5.2, (B) such notice shall specify all material terms, conditions and other information with respect thereto, (C) prior to any such termination, EKCO shall, if requested by ACQUIROR in connection with any revised proposal ACQUIROR might make, negotiate in good faith for such three business day period with ACQUIROR, and such third party proposal remains a Superior Proposal after taking into account any revised proposal by ACQUIROR during such three business day period and (D) immediately following such termination, EKCO enters into definitive and binding documentation with respect to such Superior Proposal; and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that it shall be a condition to termination pursuant to this Section 7.1(f) that EKCO shall have made the payment of the fees and expenses to ACQUIROR required by 7.2(b); (g) by EKCO if, due to an occurrence or circumstance that would result in a failure to satisfy any condition set forth in ANNEX A hereto, Acquisition Subsidiary shall have (i) failed to commence the Offer as set forth in Section 1.1 of this Agreement, (ii) terminated the Offer without having accepted any EKCO Shares for payment, or (iii) failed to pay for the EKCO Shares validly tendered pursuant to the Offer in accordance with the terms thereof, unless such termination or failure to pay for EKCO Shares shall have been caused by or resulted from the failure of EKCO to perform in any material respect any covenant or agreement of it contained in this Agreement or the failure of the condition set forth in paragraph (d) of ANNEX A hereto; or (h) by EKCO if any representation or warranty of ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary in this Agreement shall not be true and correct in any material respect on the date of this Agreement, or ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary shall have failed to perform in any material respect any obligation or to comply in any material respect with any agreement or covenant of ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary to be performed or complied with by it under this Agreement; provided that such breach or failure to perform (if curable) has not been cured within thirty (30) calendar days after notice to ACQUIROR, and provided further that EKCO is not in material breach of this Agreement. 38 7.2. EFFECT OF TERMINATION. (a) In the event of termination of this Agreement pursuant to this Article VII, this Agreement, except for the provisions of Section 5.4, Section 5.7, this Section 7.2 and Article VIII, shall forthwith become void and have no further effect, without any liability on the part of any party or its affiliates, directors, officers or stockholders. Nothing in this Section 7.2 or in Section 8.4 shall relieve any party to this Agreement of liability for breach of this Agreement on or prior to the date of termination. (b) If (i) this Agreement is terminated (A) by EKCO pursuant to Section 7.1(f) hereof or (B) by ACQUIROR pursuant to 7.l(e)(i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) hereof; (ii) (A) this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 7.1(c) or 7.1(d) (other than in the event that ACQUIROR is in material breach of this Agreement at the time of such termination), (B) after the execution and delivery of this Agreement but prior to such termination either (I) EKCO (or its agents) breaches its obligations under Section 5.2 or (II) a Third Party makes a proposal either publicly or which becomes public prior to such termination with respect to any Acquisition Proposal and (C) within nine months after such termination, either (I) a Third Party Acquisition occurs or (II) EKCO enters into an agreement with respect to a Third Party Acquisition which is later consummated (PROVIDED that if clause (B) (I) above does not apply, the Third Party Acquisition referred to in this clause (C) must be with the same person (or an affiliate thereof) that made the Acquisition Proposal referred to in clause (B)(II) above); then EKCO shall pay to ACQUIROR, within one business day following the execution and delivery of such agreement or such occurrence (which in the case of a termination contemplated by Section 7.1(e) shall be the date of such termination), as the case may be, or no later than concurrently with any termination contemplated by Section 7.1(f) above, a fee, in cash and immediately available funds, of $6 million (the "Termination Fee"); provided, however, that EKCO in no event shall be obligated to pay more than one Termination Fee with respect to all such agreements and occurrences and such termination. In addition, EKCO shall from time to time after any termination in connection with which a Termination Fee shall be or become payable, pay to ACQUIROR, within one business day after its receipt of a written statement therefor, an amount equal to the Expenses set forth in such statement, provided that the "Expenses" (excluding Collection Expenses) shall not exceed $1 million. In addition, EKCO shall pay from time to time within one business day after receipt of a written statement therefor all out-of-pocket expenses actually incurred by ACQUIROR in connection with any litigation or other proceedings to collect the Termination Fee and/or Expenses ("Collection Expenses"), provided that ACQUIROR shall have prevailed in such litigation or other proceedings. "Expenses" means all reasonable out-of-pocket fees and expenses actually incurred by ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary, whether before or after the execution and delivery of this Agreement, in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the Offer and the Merger, including without limitation reasonable fees and expenses payable to all banks, investment banking firms and other financial institutions, including any of the foregoing acting as depositary or dealer-manager for the Offer, and their respective agents and counsel, and all reasonable fees and expenses of counsel, accountants, experts and consultants to ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary. 39 "Third Party" means any person other than ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary or any affiliate thereof. "Third Party Acquisition" means the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) the acquisition of EKCO by merger, tender offer, exchange offer or otherwise by any Third Party; (ii) the acquisition by a Third Party of 50% or more of the assets of EKCO and the EKCO Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (iii) the acquisition by a Third Party of more than 50% of the outstanding EKCO shares; (iv) the adoption by EKCO of a plan of liquidation or the declaration or payment of an extraordinary dividend; or (v) the repurchase by EKCO of outstanding EKCO shares in connection with which a Third Party becomes the owner of 50% or more of the outstanding EKCO Shares. (c) EKCO acknowledges that the provisions contained in this subsection 7.2(b) are an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and that, without these provisions, ACQUIROR would not enter into this Agreement. (d) Subject to Section 7.2 (a), payment of the Termination Fee, Expenses and Collection Expenses, if any, shall be ACQUIROR's and Acquisition Subsidiary's exclusive remedy for any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.1 and neither ACQUIROR nor Acquisition Subsidiary shall have any further recourse against EKCO for, or as a result of, such termination. 7.3. PROCEDURE FOR TERMINATION. In the event of termination and abandonment of the Offer and the Merger by the ACQUIROR or EKCO pursuant to this Article VII, written notice thereof shall forthwith be given to the other. ARTICLE VIII MISCELLANEOUS 8.1. EXPENSES. Subject to Section 7.2, all costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the party incurring such expense, except that expenses incurred in connection with printing and mailing the Proxy Statement shall be shared equally by EKCO and ACQUIROR. ACQUIROR acknowledges and agrees that EKCO is obligated and will become further obligated for fees and expenses (including fees and expenses of Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C., its counsel, KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, its independent accountants, and Lehman Brothers, its financial advisor) incurred by it in connection with the Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby. EKCO represents and warrants that the amount of such fees will be no more than $4.0 million. It is understood and agreed that certain of such fees and expenses may be paid by EKCO prior to the execution of this Agreement, and ACQUIROR agrees to refrain from taking any action which would prevent or delay the payment of reasonable fees and expenses by EKCO. Further, ACQUIROR agrees to take, and cause Acquisition Subsidiary to take, all action necessary to cause the Surviving Corporation to pay promptly any of the foregoing reasonable fees and expenses incurred, but not paid, by EKCO prior to the Effective Time. 8.2. AMENDMENT. This Agreement may be amended by the parties at any time before or after any required approval of matters presented in connection with the Merger by the holders of EKCO Shares; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that after any such approval, if required, there shall be made no amendment that pursuant to Section 251(d) of the DGCL requires further approval by such stockholders without the further 40 approval of such stockholders. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of the parties. 8.3. EXTENSION; WAIVER. At any time prior to the Effective Time, the parties may (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other parties, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or in any document delivered pursuant to this Agreement, or (c) waive compliance with any of the agreements or conditions contained in this Agreement. Any agreement on the part of a party to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed on behalf of such party. The failure of any party to this Agreement to assert any of its rights under this Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of such rights. 8.4. NONSURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. None of the representations and warranties in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the Effective Time or the termination of this Agreement. 8.5. NOTICES. Any communications required or desired to be given hereunder shall be deemed to have been properly given if sent by hand delivery or by facsimile and overnight courier to the parties hereto at the following addresses, or at such other address as either party may advise the other in writing from time to time: If to ACQUIROR: CCPC Acquisition Corp. One Little Falls Centre 2711 Centerville Rd. Suite 202 Wilmington, DE 19808 Attention: Phyllis R. Yeatman Facsimile: 302-633-7808 with copies to: Borden, Inc. 180 East Broad Street Columbus, Ohio 43215 Attention: William F. Stoll, Jr., Esq. Senior Vice President and General Counsel Facsimile: 614-627-8374 and Simpson Thacher & Bartlett 425 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10017 Attention: David J. Sorkin, Esq. Facsimile: 212-455-2502 41 If to EKCO: EKCO Group, Inc. 98 Spit Brook Road, Suite 102 Nashua, NH 03062 Attention: Malcolm L. Sherman Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Facsimile: (603) 888-1427 with a copy to: Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris Glovsky and Popeo, P.C. One Financial Center Boston, Massachusetts 02110 Attention: Peter S. Lawrence, Esq. Facsimile: (617) 542-2241 All such communications shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date of hand delivery or on the next business day following the deposit of such communications with the overnight courier. 8.6 GOVERNING LAW/CONSENT TO JURISDICTION. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CONFLICT OF LAWS RULES OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE OR ANY OTHER JURISDICTION THAT WOULD CALL FOR THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION OTHER THAN THE STATE OF DELAWARE. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES, SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE FOR ALL PURPOSES IN CONNECTION WITH ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING WHICH ARISES FROM OR RELATES TO THIS AGREEMENT, AND HEREBY WAIVES ANY RIGHTS IT MAY HAVE TO PERSONAL SERVICE OF SUMMONS, COMPLAINT, OR OTHER PROCESS IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, AND AGREES THAT SERVICE MAY BE MADE ON SUCH PARTY AND SENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 8.5 HEREOF. 8.7 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE THAT MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (i) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (ii) EACH SUCH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (iii) EACH SUCH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY, AND (iv) EACH SUCH PARTY HAS 42 BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS OF THIS SECTION 8.7. 8.8 CERTAIN DEFINITIONS. As used in this Agreement: (a) "GOVERNMENTAL ENTITY" shall mean any United States federal, state or local or any non-United States governmental, administrative or regulatory authority, commission, body, agency, court, tribunal, arbitrator or other authority. (b) "INCLUDING". The word "including", when following any general statement, term or matter, shall not be construed to limit such statement, term or matter to the specific terms or matters as provided immediately following the word "including" or to similar items or matters, whether or not non-limiting language (such as "without limitation", "but not limited to", or words of similar import) is used with reference to the word "including" or the similar items or matters, but rather shall be deemed to refer to all other items or matters that could reasonably fall within the broadest possible scope of the general statement, term or matter. (c) "KNOWLEDGE". "To the knowledge", "to the best knowledge, information and belief", or any similar phrase shall be deemed to refer to the conscious awareness after reasonable inquiry of any of the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer of EKCO, the General Counsel of EKCO or the officer of EKCO in charge of tax, environmental matters, employee benefits or information technology of the fact referred to. 8.9 CAPTIONS. The captions or headings in this Agreement are made for convenience and general reference only and shall not be construed to describe, define or limit the scope or intent of the provisions of this Agreement. 8.10 INTEGRATION OF SCHEDULES. The Disclosure Schedule attached to this Agreement is an integral part of this Agreement as if fully set forth herein, and all statements or other information appearing in any section of the Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed disclosed for all sections of the Disclosure Schedule of which the relevance is readily apparent and not only in connection with the specific representation in which they are explicitly referenced. 8.11 ENTIRE AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENT. This Agreement, together with the Exhibits and Schedules hereto, (i) constitutes the entire agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all other prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, other than the Confidentiality Agreement (which shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement), among the parties or any of them with respect to the subject matter hereof and (ii) shall not be assigned by operation of law or otherwise, provided, that ACQUIROR may assign its rights and obligations or those of Acquisition Subsidiary to any subsidiary, 80% or more of the capital stock of which is directly or indirectly owned by ACQUIROR or Borden, Inc., a New Jersey corporation, and provided further that each such assignee assumes such obligations and provided further that in no event shall such assignment relieve ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary, as the case may be, of its obligations hereunder if such assignee does not perform such obligations. 8.12 PARTIES IN INTEREST. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of each party hereto and their respective successors and assigns. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied is intended to or shall confer upon any other person any rights, benefit or remedies of any nature 43 whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement; provided, however, that the provisions of Section 5.9 shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Indemnified Parties. 8.13 ENFORCEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties and other persons entitled to enforce this Agreement pursuant to this Agreement shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof in any federal or state court located in Delaware (as to which the parties hereby irrevocably agree to submit to jurisdiction for the purposes of such action), this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity. 8.14 VALIDITY. If any provision of this Agreement, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance, is held invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement, and the application of such provision to other persons or circumstances, shall not be affected thereby, and to such end, the provisions of this Agreement are agreed to be severable. 8.15 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which, when so executed, shall be deemed to be an original, and such counterparts shall, together, constitute and be one and the same instrument. 8.16 NO RULE OF CONSTRUCTION. The parties acknowledge that this Agreement was initially prepared by EKCO, and that all parties have read and negotiated the language used in this Agreement. The parties agree that, because all parties participated in negotiating and drafting this Agreement, no rule of construction shall apply to this Agreement which construes ambiguous language in favor of or against any party by reason of that party's role in drafting this Agreement. 8.17 PERFORMANCE BY ACQUISITION SUBSIDIARY. ACQUIROR hereby agrees to cause Acquisition Subsidiary to comply with and perform its obligations hereunder and to cause Acquisition Subsidiary to consummate the Offer, the Merger and all other transaction as contemplated herein. [Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank] 44 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary and EKCO have caused this AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers, and have caused their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed, all as of the day and year first above written. EKCO GROUP, INC. By: /S/ MALCOLM L. SHERMAN ---------------------------------------- Malcolm L. Sherman Title Chairman and Chief Executive Officer CCPC ACQUISITION CORP. By: /S/ PHYLLIS R. YEATMAN ---------------------------------------- Phyllis R. Yeatman Title President EG TWO ACQUISITION CO. By: /S/ THOMAS V. BARR ---------------------------------------- Thomas V. Barr Title Vice President 45 ANNEX A CONDITIONS TO THE OFFER CAPITALIZED TERMS USED HEREIN HAVE THE MEANINGS SET FORTH IN THE AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER TO WHICH THIS ANNEX A IS ATTACHED. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Offer, Acquisition Subsidiary shall not be required to accept for payment or, subject to the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC, including Rule 14e-1(c) under the Exchange Act, pay for any EKCO Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer, and may terminate or amend the Offer in a manner consistent with the terms of the Agreement and may postpone the acceptance for payment of or the payment for any EKCO Shares tendered in a manner consistent with the terms of the Agreement if (i) immediately prior to the expiration of the Offer (as extended in accordance with the Offer), the HSR/Foreign Antitrust Condition shall not have been satisfied, (ii) immediately prior to the expiration of the Offer (as extended in accordance with the Offer), the Minimum Condition shall not have been satisfied, or (iii) at any time prior to the acceptance for payment of EKCO Shares, any of the following conditions exist: (a) there shall be any statute, rule or regulation, or any decree, order or injunction, promulgated, enacted, entered or enforced by any Governmental Entity which would (i) make the acquisition by Acquisition Subsidiary of a material portion of the EKCO Shares illegal, or prohibit or materially limit the ownership or operation by EKCO or any of the EKCO Subsidiaries, or by ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary or any of ACQUIROR's subsidiaries of all or any material portion of the business or assets of EKCO or any of the EKCO Subsidiaries or ACQUIROR or any of its material subsidiaries, or compelling Acquisition Subsidiary, ACQUIROR or any of ACQUIROR's subsidiaries to dispose of or hold separate all or any material portion of the business or assets of EKCO or any of the EKCO Subsidiaries or ACQUIROR or any of its material subsidiaries, as a result of the transactions contemplated by the Offer or this Agreement, or (ii) otherwise prohibit or restrict the making or consummation of the Offer or the Merger (each a "Governmental Restriction"); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in order to invoke this condition, ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary shall have used their reasonable best efforts to prevent such Governmental Restriction or to lift, rescind, mitigate, reverse, cause to expire, terminate or ameliorate the effects thereof; (b) there shall be any action or proceeding brought or any imminent action or proceeding meaningfully threatened by any Governmental Entity that seeks an Order having any effect set forth in clause (a) above; (c) the Board of Directors of EKCO shall have withdrawn, modified or amended in a manner that is materially adverse to ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary (including by way of any amendment to the Schedule14D-9) its recommendation of the Offer, the Merger or this Agreement; (d) EKCO shall have breached or failed to perform in any material respect any of its material covenants or agreements (other than covenants or agreements relating in any way to the Debt Offer) under the Agreement or EKCO shall have willfully breached or willfully failed to perform in any material respect any of the covenants or agreements relating in any way to the Debt Offer; (e) any of the representations and warranties of EKCO set forth in the Agreement which are qualified as to Material Adverse Effect shall not be true and correct when made and as of the expiration of the Offer, or any of the other representations and warranties of EKCO set forth in the Agreement shall 46 not be true and correct when made and as of the expiration of the Offer, which failure would have a Material Adverse Effect (except in each case in the case of representations and warranties of EKCO which address matters only as of a particular date, which need only be true and correct as aforesaid as of such date); (f) this Agreement shall have been terminated in accordance with its terms; (g) ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary and EKCO shall have agreed in writing that Acquisition Subsidiary shall terminate the Offer or postpone the acceptance for payment of or the payment for EKCO Shares thereunder; (h) there shall have occurred (i) any general suspension of, or limitation on prices for trading in securities on the New York Stock Exchange, American Stock Exchange, any national securities exchange or on the Nasdaq National Market System for a period in excess of 24 hours (excluding any suspension or limit resulting solely from physical damage or interference with such exchanges not related to market conditions), (ii) a declaration of a banking moratorium or any suspension of payments in respect of banks in the United States, or (iii) a material adverse change in the general financial, bank or capital markets, including, without limitation, a decline of a least 30% in either the Dow Jones Average of Industrial Stocks or the Standard & Poor's 500 index from the date hereof; or (i) a Distribution Date or a Stock Acquisition Date (as each such term is defined in the Rights Agreement) shall have occurred pursuant to the Rights Agreement; which makes it inadvisable, as determined by Acquisition Subsidiary in good faith, to proceed with the Offer or with such acceptance for payment or payment. The foregoing conditions are for the sole benefit of ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary and may be asserted by ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary regardless of the circumstances giving rise to any such condition or may be waived by ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary in whole or in part at any time and from time to time in their sole discretion. The failure by ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary at any time to exercise any of the foregoing rights shall not be deemed a waiver of any such right; the waiver of any such right with respect to particular facts and circumstances shall not be deemed a waiver with respect to any other facts and circumstances; and each such right shall be deemed an ongoing right that may be asserted at any time and from time to time. 47 ANNEX B OPTION ELECTION The undersigned holder of an option or options (the "Options") to purchase [____________] shares (the "Option Shares") of common stock of EKCO Group, Inc. ("EKCO"), par value $0.01 per share ("Common Stock"), hereby agrees that, immediately prior to the consummation of the Offer, and contingent upon the consummation of the Offer, each outstanding Option shall be deemed to be fully exercisable (whether or not otherwise exercisable) and shall be cancelled as of the date thereof, in exchange for a cash payment from Acquisition Subsidiary equal to the aggregate amount that the undersigned would receive if each of the Option Shares had been tendered to Acquisition Subsidiary pursuant to the terms of the Offer, less the payment of the exercise price of each Option Share and all withholding taxes attributable to such payment (the "Option Payment"). The undersigned agrees that the exercise price (the "Exercise Price") of each Option Share shall be deemed to be paid with the proceeds of an interest free advance from EKCO (the "Advance"). The Advance shall be deemed to be repaid in full on behalf of the undersigned by Acquisition Subsidiary from a portion of the consideration due the undersigned pursuant to this Option Election, which shall be paid as soon as practicable after the consummation of the Offer but in no event more than 10 business days after the consummation of the Offer. Simultaneously with such deemed repayment of the Advance, the undersigned shall be entitled to receive from Acquisition Subsidiary a cash payment (the "Option Payment") equal to the aggregate amount that the undersigned would receive if each of the Option Shares had been tendered to Acquistion Subsidiary pursuant to the terms of the Offer, less the demand repayment of the exercise price of each Option Share and all withholding taxes attributable to such Option Payment. The undersigned acknowledges that he or she has been advised that (i) Options for which a valid Option Election has been executed and delivered to EKCO that are not already vested will become vested immediately prior to the expiration of the Offer (but contingent upon the purchase by Acquisition Subsidiary of shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Offer), and (ii) upon the receipt by the undersigned of the Option Payment pursuant to this Election, the undersigned shall have no further rights under any Options. By signing this Option Election, the undersigned is deemed to have agreed to the cancellation of his or her Options. Pursuant to this Option Election, the undersigned shall have no further rights under such Option. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August ___, 1999, by and among EKCO, INC., ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary. Print Name: _________________________ Date: __________________ 48 ANNEX C RESTRICTED STOCK ELECTION The undersigned holder of [_________] shares ("Restricted Shares") of common stock of EKCO, Inc. ("EKCO"), par value $0.01 per share ("Common Stock"), which were granted pursuant to the EKCO 1984 Restricted Stock Plan or the EKCO 1985 Restricted Stock Plan (the "Plans") and which shares are not fully vested hereby agrees that, immediately prior to the purchase of shares of Common Stock by Acquisition Subsidiary in its pending tender offer for any and all outstanding shares of Common Stock (the "Offer"), and contingent upon such purchase, the undersigned shall be deemed to have tendered each of the Restricted Shares (regardless of the fact that the Restricted Shares were not previously vested) to Acquisition Subsidiary pursuant to the Offer. As soon as practicable after the consummation of the Offer but in no event more than 10 business days after the consummation of the Offer, the undersigned shall be entitled to receive from Acquisition Subsidiary with respect to each Restricted Share an amount equal to the Per Share Amount pursuant to the Offer. The undersigned acknowledges that he or she has been advised that (i) Restricted Shares for which a valid Restricted Stock Election has been executed and delivered to EKCO will become vested immediately prior to expiration of the Offer (but contingent upon the purchase by Acquisition Subsidiary of shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Offer), (ii) that the Restricted Shares will be deemed to be tendered in the Offer, and (iii) upon the purchase of Restricted Shares pursuant to the Offer, the undersigned shall have no further rights under the Restricted Shares. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 4, 1999, by and among EKCO GROUP, INC., ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary. Print Name: _______________________ Date: _________________________ 49 ANNEX D INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS Agreement..............................................................Caption Acquiring Person..........................................................3.23 Acquisition Proposal.......................................................5.2 Acquisition Subsidiary.................................................Caption Acquiror...............................................................Caption Advance................................................................Annex B Blue Sky laws...........................................................3.5(b) Certificate.............................................................2.6(c) Certificate of Merger......................................................2.3 Claim...................................................................5.9(a) Cleanup................................................................3.19(e) Closing....................................................................2.2 Closing Date...............................................................2.2 Confidentiality Agreement...............................................5.4(b) Debt Offer Documents....................................................5.9(b) DGCL..................................................................Preamble Dissenting Shares.......................................................2.5(d) Distribution Date.........................................................3.23 EKCO...................................................................Caption EKCO Balance Sheet......................................................3.6(b) EKCO Common Stock.....................................................Preamble EKCO Intellectual Property Rights......................................3.16(a) EKCO Option................................................................1.4 EKCO Permits..............................................................3.15 EKCO Public Reports.....................................................3.6(a) EKCO Shares...........................................................Preamble EKCO Subsidiary............................................................3.3 EKCO Subsidiaries..........................................................3.3 EKCO Warrant............................................................2.5(f) Effective Time .........................................................2.3 Environmental Laws.....................................................3.19(e) ERISA..................................................................3.14(a) ESOP....................................................................1.2(c) ESOP Preferred Stock..................................................Preamble Exchange Act..........................................................Preamble Exchange Agent..........................................................2.6(a) Exercise Price.........................................................Annex B Existing Plans.........................................................5.11(a) Existing Severance Benefits............................................5.11(b) Expense Fee.............................................................7.2(c) Governmental Entity.....................................................8.8(a) Governmental Restriction............................................Annex A(a) Including...............................................................8.8(b)
50 Initial Expiration Date.................................................1.1(d) Junior Stock...............................................................3.2 Knowledge...............................................................8.8(c) Laws................................................................3.5(a)(ii) Leases....................................................................3.18 Lehman Brothers.......................................................Preamble Material Adverse Effect.............................................3.1(b)(ii) Material Contracts.........................................................3.9 Material IP Agreement..................................................3.16(a) Merger................................................................Preamble Merger Consideration....................................................2.5(c) Minimum Condition.......................................................1.1(b) NAME.......................................................................2.1 Offer.................................................................Preamble Offer Documents.........................................................1.1(c) Offer to Purchase.......................................................1.1(c) Option Agreement........................................................2.6(c) Option Election.........................................................1.3(a) Options................................................................Annex B Option Payment.........................................................Annex B Option Plans........................................................2.5(e)(ii) Option Shares..........................................................Annex B Orders..............................................................3.5(a)(ii) Other Contracts............................................................3.9 Payment Fund............................................................2.6(b) Per Share Amount......................................................Preamble Plan...................................................................3.14(a) Plans..................................................................3.14(a) Properties.............................................................3.19(c) Proxy Statement...........................................................3.25 Regulated Materials....................................................3.19(e) Restricted Shares......................................................Annex C Restricted Stock...........................................................1.5 Restricted Stock Election..................................................1.5 Restricted Stock Plans.....................................................1.5 Rights................................................................Preamble Rights Agreement......................................................Preamble Schedule 13E-3..........................................................1.1(d) Schedule 14D-1..........................................................1.1(c) Schedule 14D-9..........................................................1.2(b) SEC.....................................................................1.1(c) Senior Notes............................................................5.9(b) Senior Notes Identure...................................................5.9(b) Senior Notes Indenture Amendment........................................5.9(b) Shares Acquisition Date...................................................3.23 Significant Contracts......................................................3.9 Stockholders' Meeting...................................................5.3(a) Stock Option Plans.........................................................1.4 Surviving Corporation.................................................Preamble
51 Superior Proposal..........................................................5.2 Systems....................................................................3.2 Taxes.....................................................................3.12 Tender Offer Acceptance Date............................................2.5(e) Termination Fee.....................................................7.2(b)(ii) Third Party.........................................................7.2(b)(ii) Third Party Acquisition..........................................7.2(b)(ii)(a) Third Party Intellectual Property Rights...............................3.16(a) To the knowledge .......................................................8.8(c) To the best knowledge, information and belief...........................8.8(c) Year 2000 Compliant.......................................................3.20 15 Day Right............................................................1.1(b)
EX-2 3 EXHIBIT 2 AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER This Amendment No. 1 (the "Amendment") to the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Agreement") by and among CCPC Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation ("ACQUIROR"), EG Two Acquisition Co., a Delaware corporation ("Acquisition Subsidiary"), and ECKO Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("ECKO"), dated as of August 5, 1999, is made and entered into as of the 10th day of August, 1999 by and among ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary, and ECKO. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement. WHEREAS, ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary and ECKO are parties to the Agreement and wish to clarify and amend certain of the provisions of the Agreement. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein, and in the Agreement, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows: 1. The last sentence of Section 1.3(a) of the Agreement is hereby amended and restated to read as follows: Notwithstanding the foregoing, following the election or appointment of Acquisition Subsidiary's designees to the Board of Directors of EKCO pursuant to this Section 1.3 and until the Effective Time, (i) Acquisition Subsidiary shall only be entitled to designate up to that number of directors that is one less than the total number of directors on the EKCO Board, regardless of the total number of such directors, and the Board of Directors of EKCO shall have at least one director who was a director on August 5, 1999 (provided that EKCO will cause there to be at least three directors at all times prior to the Effective Time), (ii) any amendment of this Agreement adverse to EKCO, its stockholders, holders of options, holders of warrants, directors, officers or employees, any termination of this Agreement by EKCO, any amendment of the indemnification or exculpation provisions of the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of EKCO in effect on August 5, 1999, any extension of time for the performance of ACQUIROR's or Acquisition Subsidiary's obligations hereunder, any waiver of any condition for the benefit of EKCO or any of the obligations or other acts of ACQUIROR or Acquisition Subsidiary, or any waiver or exercise of EKCO's or its stockholder's rights, remedies or benefits hereunder shall require the approval (in addition to the approval of the Board of Directors as a whole) of a majority of the directors, or of the director, of EKCO then in office who was or were director(s) on August 5, 1999, and (iii) ACQUIROR will cause Acquisition Subsidiary not to, and Acquisition Subsidiary will not take any action to cause its designees to constitute a greater number of directors than provided in this Agreement. 2. The third sentence of Section 5.5 of the Agreement is hereby amended and restated as follows: For purposes of this Section 5.5, Section 5.9, Section 6.1(a), Section 7.1(b) and condition (a) set forth in ANNEX A, "reasonable best efforts" of ACQUIROR shall not require ACQUIROR to agree to any prohibition, limitation, or other requirement which would prohibit or materially limit the ownership or operation by EKCO or any of the EKCO Subsidiaries, or by ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary or any of ACQUIROR's subsidiaries of all or any material portion of the business or assets of EKCO or any of the EKCO Subsidiaries or ACQUIROR or any of its material subsidiaries, or compel Acquisition Subsidiary, ACQUIROR or any of ACQUIROR's subsidiaries to dispose of or hold separate all or any material portion of the business or assets of EKCO or any of the EKCO Subsidiaries or ACQUIROR or any of its material subsidiaries. 3. The first sentence of Section 5.8 of the Agreement is amended and restated as follows: Until the six year anniversary date of the Effective Time, the ACQUIROR and Acquisition Subsidiary agree that all rights to indemnification or exculpation now existing in favor of the present and former officers, directors, employees and other indemnified parties (the "Indemnified Parties") of EKCO as provided in EKCO's Certificate of Incorporation or by-laws or otherwise in effect as of the date hereof shall survive the Merger and shall continue in full force and effect, and ACQUIROR shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, and the Surviving Corporation shall, keep in effect all such indemnification and exculpation provisions to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, which provisions shall not be amended, repealed or otherwise modified for such six-year period after the Effective Time, except as required by applicable law or except to make changes permitted by applicable law that would enlarge the exculpation or rights of indemnification thereunder. 4. Section 5.9(d) of the Agreement is amended and restated as follows: At or prior to consummation of the Debt Offer, ACQUIROR will provide to EKCO all necessary funds to purchase the Senior Notes pursuant to the Debt Offer. For the avoidance of doubt, consummation of the Offer shall be a condition to consummation of the Debt Offer. 5. Section 6.1(a) of the Agreement is hereby amended and restated as follows: no Governmental Entity shall have issued an Order or injunction or shall have enacted or promulgated any statute, rule or regulation which would prohibit or restrict the consummation of the Merger; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the foregoing has occurred, each party shall use its reasonable best efforts to lift, rescind, cause to expire, terminate or ameliorate the effects of any such Order or injunction or statute, rule or regulation; 6. Section 7.1(c) of the Agreement is hereby amended and restated as follows: (c) by either ACQUIROR or EKCO if the consummation of the Offer shall not have occurred on or before 120th day following the date hereof; PROVIDED that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 7.1(c) shall not be available to any party whose 2 failure to fulfill any covenant, agreement or obligation under this Agreement has been the cause of or resulted in the failure of the consummation of the Offer to occur on or before such date; and provided, further, that if the Offer or the Merger shall not have been consummated solely due to the waiting period (or any extension thereof) or approvals under the HSR Act or any applicable foreign competition laws not having expired or been terminated or received, then such date shall be extended to the 180th day following the date hereof; 7. Section 7.2(a) of the Agreement is hereby amended and restated as follows: In the event of termination of this Agreement pursuant to this Article VII, this Agreement, except for the provisions of Section 5.4(b), Section 5.7, this Section 7.2 and Article VIII, and, provided that the Offer shall have been consummated prior to termination, Section 5.8 (which shall survive for a period of six years from the date of termination) and Section 5.11 (which, as to Sections 5.11(a) and 5.11(b), shall survive for one year after termination and, as to Sections 5.11(c) and 5.11(d), shall survive termination), shall forthwith become void and have no further effect, without liability on the part of any party or its affiliates, directors, officers or stockholders. Nothing in this Section 7.2 or Section 8.4 shall relieve any party to this Agreement of liability for breach of this Agreement on or prior to the date of termination. 8. Section 8.4 of the Agreement is amended and restated as follows: None of the representations and warranties in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the Effective Time or the termination of this Agreement; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that this Section 8.4 shall in no way limit the obligations of the parties under any covenant or agreement contained herein or therein that by its terms applies or is to be performed in whole or in part after the Effective Time, including Article II, and Sections 5.8, 5.11 and 5.12, which shall survive the Effective Time. 9. Section 8.12 of the Agreement is hereby amended deleting the term "5.9" and inserting the term "5.8" in place thereof. 10. The last paragraph of the Agreement immediately preceding the signature blocks thereof is hereby amended by deleting the clause ", and have caused their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed," from such paragraph. 11. Except as expressly modified hereby, the Agreement is hereby ratified and confirmed and shall remain in full force and effect. 3 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, ACQUIROR, Acquisition Subsidiary and EKCO have duly executed this Amendment or caused this Amendment to be duly executed by their respective duly authorized officers as of the day and year first written above. CCPC ACQUISITION CORP. By: /s/ Malcolm L. Sherman ------------------------------------------- Malcolm L. Sherman Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer EG TWO ACQUISITION CO. By: /s/ Phyllis R. Yeatman ------------------------------------------- Phyllis R. Yeatman Title: President EKCO GROUP, INC. By: /s/ Thomas V. Barr ------------------------------------------- Thomas V. Barr Title: Vice President 4 EX-3 4 EXHIBIT 3 BORDEN, INC. 180 East Broad Street Columbus, Ohio 43215 Borden, Inc. a New Jersey corporation, hereby guarantees the obligations of CCPC Acquisition Corp. and EG Two Acquisition Co. (and any of their permitted assignees or transferees pursuant to Section 1.1(d)(v) of the Agreement (as defined below), or any of their successors or other permitted assigns) under Articles I and II of the attached Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated August 5, 1999, between CCPC Acquisition Corp., EG Two Acquisition Co. and EKCO Group, Inc. (the "Agreement"). Dated as of August 5, 1999 Borden, Inc. By:/s/ WILLIAM F. STOLL, JR. ------------------------------------------ Name: William F. Stoll, Jr. Title: Senior Vice President EX-4 5 EXHIBIT 4 Exhibit 4 [LETTERHEAD] May 3, 1999 Mr. Robert Kidder Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Borden Incorporated 180 East Broad Street, 30th Floor Columbus, OH 43215 Dear Sirs: In connection with your consideration of a possible transaction or series of related transactions with EKCO Group, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries or affiliates (collectively, with such subsidiaries or affiliates, the "Company"), the Company is prepared to make available to you certain information concerning the business, financial condition, operations, prospects, assets and liabilities of the Company. As a condition to such information being furnished to you and your affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents or advisors (including, without limitation, attorneys, accountants, consultants, bankers and financial advisors) (collectively, "Representatives"), you agree to treat any information concerning the Company (whether prepared by the Company, its advisors or otherwise and irrespective of the form of communication) which has been or will be furnished or made available to you or to your Representatives by or on behalf of the Company (herein collectively referred to as the "Evaluation Material") in accordance with the provisions of this letter agreement, and to take or abstain from taking certain other actions hereinafter set forth. Without limiting the foregoing the term "Evaluation Material" shall be deemed to include (i) all notes, analyses, compilations, studies, interpretations or other documents or materials prepared by you or your Representatives which contain, reflect or are based upon, in whole or in part, the information furnished to you or your Representatives pursuant hereto and (ii) any information relating to the Company furnished heretofore to you or any of your Representatives. The Company reserves the right not to furnish any Evaluation Material relating to the Company or the business, assets, liabilities, results of operations, financial condition or prospects of the Company. The term "Evaluation Material" does not include information which (i) is or becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure by you or your Representatives, (ii) was within your possession prior to its being furnished to you by or on behalf of the Company, provided that the source of such information was not known by you or any of your Representatives, after reasonable investigation, to be bound by a confidentiality agreement with or other contractual, legal or fiduciary obligation of confidentiality to the Company or any other party with respect to such information or (iii) becomes available to you on a non-confidential basis from a source other than the Company or any of its Representatives, provided that such source is not bound by a confidentiality agreement with or other contractual, legal or fiduciary obligation of confidentiality to the Company or any other party with respect to such information. You hereby agree that you and your Representatives shall use the Evaluation Material solely for the purpose of evaluating a possible transaction between the Company and you, that the Evaluation Material will be kept confidential by you and your Representatives and that you and your Representatives will not disclose any of the Evaluation Material in any manner whatsoever; provided, however, that (i) you may make any disclosure of such information to which the Company gives its prior written consent and (ii) any of such information may be disclosed to your Representatives who need to know such information for the sole purpose of evaluating a possible transaction with the Company, who agree to keep such information confidential in accordance with this letter agreement and who are provided with a copy of this letter agreement and agree to be bound by the terms hereof to the same extent as if they were parties hereto. In any event, you shall be responsible for any breach of this letter agreement by any of your Representatives and you agree, at your sole expense, to take all reasonable measures (including but not limited to court proceedings) to restrain your Representatives from prohibited or unauthorized disclosure or use of the Evaluation Material. In addition, you agree that, without the prior written consent of the Company, you and your Representatives will not disclose to any other person the fact that the Evaluation Material has been made available to you, that discussions or negotiations are taking place concerning a possible transaction involving the Company or any of the terms, conditions or other facts with respect thereto (including the status thereof), unless in the written opinion of your counsel such disclosure is required by law and then only with as much prior written notice to the Company as is practical under the circumstances. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, you further agree that, without the prior written consent of the Company, you will not, directly or indirectly, enter into any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or any discussions which might lead to such agreement, arrangement or understanding, with any other person regarding a possible transaction involving the Company. The term "person" as used in this letter agreement shall be broadly interpreted to include the media and any corporation, partnership, group, individual or other entity. You further agree that, without the prior consent of Lehman Brothers, all communications regarding the proposed transaction, requests for additional information, and discussions or questions regarding procedures, will be submitted or directed only to Lehman Brothers and not to the Company or any of its affiliates or any of their respective directors, officers or employees. In the event that you or any of your Representatives are requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoena, civil investigative demand or other similar process) to disclose any of the Evaluation Material, you shall provide the Company with prompt written notice of any such request or requirement so that the Company may seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy and/or waive compliance with the provisions of this letter agreement. If, in the absence of a protective order or other remedy or the receipt of a waiver by the Company, you or any of your Representatives are nonetheless, in the written opinion of your counsel, legally compelled to disclose Evaluation Material, you or your Representative may, without liability hereunder, disclose only that portion of the Evaluation Material which such counsel advises you is legally required to be disclosed, provided that you exercise your reasonable best efforts to preserve the 2 confidentiality of the Evaluation Material, including, without limitation, by cooperating with the Company to obtain an appropriate protective order or other reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded the Evaluation Material. If you decide that you do not wish to proceed with a transaction with the Company, you will promptly inform the Company of that decision. In that case, or at any time upon the request of the Company for any reason or for no reason, you will promptly deliver to the Company all Evaluation Material (and all copies thereof) furnished to you or your Representatives by or on behalf of the Company pursuant hereto. In the event of such a decision or request, all other Evaluation Material prepared by you or your Representatives shall be destroyed and no copy thereof shall be retained and you agree to certify in writing that such destruction has occurred. Notwithstanding the return or destruction of the Evaluation Material, you and your Representatives will continue to be bound by your obligations of confidentiality and other obligations hereunder. You understand and acknowledge that neither the Company nor any of its Representatives (including without limitation Lehman Brothers Inc.) make any representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of the Evaluation Material. You agree that neither the Company nor any of its Representatives (including without limitation Lehman Brothers Inc.) shall have any liability to you or to any of your Representatives relating to or resulting from the use of the Evaluation Material. Only those representations or warranties which are made in a final definitive agreement regarding the transactions contemplated hereby, when, as and if executed, and subject to such limitations and restrictions as may be specified therein, will have any legal effect. In consideration of the Evaluation Material being furnished to you, you hereby agree that, for a period of 2 years from the date hereof, neither you nor any of your affiliates will solicit to employ or employ any of the current directors, officers or employees of the Company so long as they are directors of or employed by the Company without obtaining the prior written consent of the Company. The foregoing shall not apply to directors, officers or employees of the Company who respond to solicitation made by general circulation media not targeted at such person. Additionally, the foregoing shall not apply to directors, officers or employees of the Company who respond to solicitation made by executive search agencies not targeted at such person that are commenced no earlier than one year of the date hereof. In consideration of the Evaluation Material being furnished to you, you hereby further agree that, without the prior written consent of the Board of Directors of the Company, for a period of 24 months from the date of termination of your discussions with the Company regarding a possible transaction, neither you nor any of your affiliates (as such term is defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), acting alone or as part of a group, will acquire or offer or agree to acquire, directly or indirectly, by purchase or otherwise, any voting securities (or direct or indirect rights or options to acquire any voting securities) of the Company, or otherwise seek to influence or control, in any manner whatsoever, the management or policies of the Company. 3 You agree that unless and until a final definitive agreement regarding a transaction between the Company and you has been executed and delivered, neither the Company nor you will be under any legal obligation of any kind whatsoever with respect to such a transaction by virtue of this letter agreement except for the rights and obligations specifically agreed to herein. You further acknowledge and agree that the Company reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to reject any and all proposals made by you or any of your Representatives with regard to a transaction between the Company and you, and to terminate discussions and negotiations with you at any time. The Company reserves the right to assign all of its rights, powers and privileges under this letter agreement (including, without limitation, the right to enforce all of the terms of this letter agreement) to any person who enters into the transactions contemplated by this letter agreement. It is understood and agreed that no failure or delay by the Company in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege hereunder. It is further understood and agreed that any breach of this letter agreement by you or any of your Representatives would result in irreparable harm to the Company, that money damages would not be a sufficient remedy for any such breach of this letter agreement and that the Company shall be entitled to equitable relief, including injunction and specific performance, as a remedy for any such breach. You further agree to waive, and to use your best efforts to cause your Representatives to waive, any requirement for the securing or posting of any bond in connection with any such remedy. Such remedies shall not be deemed to be the exclusive remedies for a breach by you of this letter agreement but shall be in addition to all other remedies available at law or equity to the Company. The provisions hereof are severable and, in the event any provision hereof is determined in any circumstances to be unlawful or unenforceable, such determination shall not affect any provision hereof or this letter agreement as a whole or the application of such provision in any other circumstances. Each of the covenants and agreements of a party hereto set forth herein is given or made in consideration of the covenants and agreements of the other party hereto and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby mutually acknowledged. Such covenants and agreements shall survive the termination or other cessation of any discussions or negotiations regarding a possible Transaction. The agreements set forth in this letter agreement may be modified or waived only by a separate writing signed by the Company and you or the receiving party expressly modifying or waiving such agreements. This letter agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York and may not be amended or terminated except pursuant to a written agreement duly executed by you and the Company. 4 Please confirm your agreement with the foregoing by signing and returning one copy of this letter to the undersigned, whereupon this letter agreement shall become a binding agreement between you and the Company. Very truly yours, EKCO Group, Inc. /s/ TORREY J. BROWDER -------------------------------------------- Lehman Brothers Inc. as financial advisor to, and on behalf of, EKCO Group, Inc. Accepted and agreed as of the date first written above: BORDEN, INC. By: /s/ JOHN B. MULLER ---------------------------------------- Name: John B. Muller Title: Principal and Vice President, Corporate Strategy and Development 5 EX-5 6 EXHIBIT 5 EXHIBIT 5 EKCO Group, Inc. Phone: 603 888-1212 98 Spit Brook Road, Suite 102 [LOGO] Nashua, New Hampshire 03062-5738 Fax: 603 888-1427
August 12, 1999 To the Shareholders of Ekco Group, Inc. We are pleased to inform you that on August 5, 1999, Ekco Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") with CCPC Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation, and its wholly owned subsidiary, EG Two Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (the "Purchaser"), both of which are affiliates of Borden, Inc., a New Jersey corporation ("Borden"), pursuant to which the Purchaser has today commenced a tender offer (the "Offer") to purchase all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company's common stock, par value $0.01 per share (and the associated series A preferred share purchase rights), and the series B ESOP convertible preferred stock, par value $.01 per share (together, the "EKCO Shares") for $7.00 per EKCO Share, net to the seller in cash, without interest thereon. Under the Merger Agreement, following the Offer, the Purchaser will be merged with and into the Company (the "Merger"), and the Company will continue as the surviving corporation. YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS HAS UNANIMOUSLY APPROVED THE MERGER AGREEMENT, THE OFFER AND THE MERGER AND HAS DETERMINED THAT THE OFFER AND THE MERGER ARE FAIR TO AND IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF THE COMPANY'S SHAREHOLDERS. THE BOARD UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT THE COMPANY'S SHAREHOLDERS ACCEPT THE OFFER AND TENDER THEIR SHARES IN THE OFFER. In arriving at its recommendation, the Board of Directors gave careful consideration to a number of factors described in the attached Schedule 14D-9 that is being filed today with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, among other things, the opinion of Lehman Brothers, Inc., the Company's financial advisor, that the cash consideration to be received by the holders of EKCO Shares in the Offer and the Merger is fair from a financial point of view to such holders. In addition to the attached Schedule 14D-9 relating to the Offer, also enclosed is the Offer to Purchase, dated August 11, 1999 of the Purchaser, together with related materials, including a Letter of Transmittal to be used for tendering your EKCO Shares. These documents set forth the terms and conditions of the Offer and the Merger and provide instructions as to how to tender your EKCO Shares. WE URGE YOU TO READ THE ENCLOSED MATERIALS CAREFULLY. On behalf of the Board of Directors, I thank you for your past and continuing support. Sincerely, /s/ Malcolm L. Sherman Malcolm L. Sherman Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.
EX-7 7 EXHIBIT 7 EXHIBIT 7 LEHMAN BROTHERS August 4, 1999 Board of Directors EKCO Group, Inc. 98 Spit Road, Suite 102 Nashua, New Hampshire 03062 Members of the Board: We understand that EKCO Group, Inc. ("EKCO or the "Company), CCPC Acquisition Corp. ("CCPC") and Eg Two Acquisition Co. ("Newco"), a newly formed subsidiary of CCPC, are proposing to enter into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated August 4, 1999, (the "Agreement"), pursuant to which Newco (or its permitted designee) will commence a tender offer to purchase all the outstanding shares of EKCO for $7.00 in cash per share and upon consummation of such tender offer, Newco will be merged with and into EKCO and all the remaining shares outstanding of EKCO will be converted into the right to receive $7.00 per share in cash (the "Proposed Transaction"). The terms and conditions of the Proposed Transaction are set forth in more detail in the Agreement. We have been requested by the Board of Directors of the Company to render our opinion with respect to the fairness, from a financial point of view, to the Company's stockholders of the consideration to be offered to such stockholders in the Proposed Transaction. We have not been requested to opine as to, and our opinion does not in any manner address, the Company's underlying business decision to proceed with or effect the Proposed Transaction. In arriving at our opinion, we reviewed and analyzed: (1) the Agreement and the specific terms of the Proposed Transaction, (2) publicly available information concerning the Company that we believe to be relevant to our analysis, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 1999 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 4, 1999 and its July 26, 1999 press release regarding its financial results for the second quarter of 1999, (3) financial and operating information with respect to the business, operations and prospects of EKCO furnished to us by EKCO, (4) a trading history of the Company's common stock from July 30, 1997 to the present and a comparison of that trading history with those of other companies that we deemed relevant, (5) a comparison of the historical financial results and present financial condition of EKCO with those of other companies that we deemed relevant, (6) the results of our efforts to solicit indications of interest from third parties with respect to a puchase of all or a portion of the Company's business and (7) a comparison of the financial terms of the Proposed Transaction with the financial terms of certain other transactions that we deemed relevant. In addition, we have had discussions with the management of the Company concerning its business, operations, assets, financial condition and prospects and have undertaken such other studies, analyses and investigations as we deemed appropriate. In arriving at our opinion, we have assumed and relied upon the accuracy and completeness of the financial and other information used by us without assuming any responsibility for independent verification of such information and have further relied upon the assurances of management of the Company that they are not aware of any facts or circumstances that would make such information inaccurate or misleading. With respect to the financial projections of EKCO, upon advice of the Company we have assumed that such projections have been reasonably prepared on a basis reflecting the best currently available estimates and judgments of the management of the Company as to the future financial performance of EKCO and we have relied upon such projections in performing our analysis. In arriving at our opinion, we have conducted only a limited physical inspection of the properties and facilities of the Company and have not made or obtained any evaluations or appraisals of the assets or liabilities of the Company. Our opinion necessarily is based upon market, economic and other conditions as they exist on, and can be evaluated as of, the date of this letter. Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion as of the date hereof that, from a financial point of view, the consideration to be offered to the stockholders of the Company in the Proposed Transaction is fair to such stockholders. We have acted as financial advisor to the Company in connection with the Proposed Transaction and will receive a fee for our services which is contingent upon the consummation of the Proposed Transaction. In addition, the Company has agreed to indemnify us for certain liabilities that may arise out of the rendering of this opinion. We also have performed various investment banking services for the Company in the past and have received customary fees for such services. In the ordinary course of our business, we may trade in the debt and equity securities of the Company for our own account and for the accounts of our customers and, accordingly, may at any time hold a long or short position in such securities. This opinion is for the use and benefit of the Board of Directors of the Company and is rendered to the Board of Directors in connection with its consideration of the Proposed Transaction. This opinion is not intended to be and does not constitute a recommendation to any stockholder of the Company as to whether to accept the consideration to be offered to the stockholders in connection with the Proposed Transaction. Very truly yours, /s/ Mark W. Filipski LEHMAN BROTHERS EX-14 8 EXHIBIT 14 EXHIBIT 14 SCHEDULE TO EKCO GROUP, INC. FORM OF NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AND REPURCHASE AGREEMENT, AS AMENDED The foregoing Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option and Repurchase Agreement, as amended, is the form utilized by the Company for each of the following stock option grants, including the December 14, 1998 grants which replaced and repriced non-exercised stock options granted at exercise prices above $5.00 per share, for each of the following present or former officers of the Company. Date of grant, number of shares granted, exercise price and term of each option are as noted below. An asterisk (*) in the Shares Granted column denotes the options which were repriced.
No. of Shares Shares Name and Position Grant Date Granted Exercise Price Term - ----------------- ---------- ------- -------------- ---- John Jay Althoff, Vice President, 12/14/98 7,089 $ 3.87500 10 yrs. Secretary & General Counsel Stuart B. Cohen, Former Vice President, 12/14/98 4,577* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. Strategic Planning & Business 12/14/98 8,384* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. Development 02/04/97 6,424 4.25000 Peter D. Conopask, Vice President, 02/16/99 10,000 3.53125 10 yrs. Information Technology, and Chief Information Officer Donato A. DeNovellis, Executive Vice 12/14/98 11,553* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. President, Finance & Administration 12/14/98 10,248* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. & Chief Financial Officer 12/14/98 14,628* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. 12/14/98 16,041* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. 02/04/97 12,269 4.25000 10 yrs., 1 mo. 02/10/98 7,045* 3.87500 10 yrs. 12/14/98 9,880* 3.87500 10 yrs. Brian R. McQuesten, Vice President & 01/18/90 8,500 2.56250 10 yrs., 1 mo. Controller 12/14/98 3,658* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. 12/14/98 3,425* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. 12/14/98 4,355* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. 12/14/98 4,168* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. 12/14/98 5,392* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. 02/04/97 4,131 4.25000 10 yrs., 1 mo. 12/14/98 2,470* 3.87500 10 yrs. Linda R. Millman, Associate General 12/14/98 1,958* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. Counsel and Assistant Secretary Malcolm L. Sherman, Chairman & 07/28/98 100,000 7.84380 10 yrs. Chief Executive Officer Robert Varakian, President, EKCO 12/14/87 18,023* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. Housewares & B. VIA International 11/14/97 42,273* 3.87500 10 yrs. Housewares, Inc. Jeffrey A. Weinstein, Executive Vice 01/18/90 22,000 2.56250 10 yrs., 1 mo. President and President & Managing 12/14/98 10,590* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. Director of EKCO International, Inc. 12/14/98 20,552* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. 12/14/98 11,273* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. 12/14/98 9,831* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. 12/14/98 10,763* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. 02/04/97 8,246* 3.87500 10 yrs., 1 mo. 12/14/98 7,410* 3.87500 10 yrs.
EX-26 9 EXHIBIT 26 Exhibit 26 EKCO GROUP, INC. 98 Spit Brook Road, Suite 102 Nashua, New Hampshire 03062-5738 August 3, 1999 Mr. J. Jay Althoff 21 Cavanaugh Road Wellesley, MA 02481 Dear Jay: On August 3, 1999, the Board of Directors of EKCO Group, Inc. (the "Company") approved the recommendation of the Company's Compensation Committee to amend its employment arrangement with you as originally set forth in that certain letter dated September 16, 1997, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A (the "Original Letter"), as amended by letter dated May 20, 1999 (the "First Amendment"), a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit B, to provide for the payment of two (2) years of Adjusted Cash Salary in the event of a Change of Control and Constructive Termination. Thus, the first paragraph of the amendment set forth in the First Amendment is amended as follows: Following a Change of Control (as hereinafter defined) and upon an event of Constructive Termination (as hereinafter defined) or termination of your employment without good cause following a Change of Control, you shall receive as severance within ten (10) days of such event a lump-sum payment equal to two (2) times your Adjusted Cash Salary (as hereinafter defined) in effect on the date of such Constructive Termination. For the purposes hereof, the time when a Constructive Termination occurs shall be the day any event occurs which is included in the definition of Constructive Termination below. This letter agreement shall be entitled the "Second Amendment." Except as expressly provided for in this Second Amendment, the Original Letter as amended by the First Amendment is hereby ratified and confirmed and shall continue in full force and effect. Please acknowledge your acceptance of the foregoing by countersigning and returning a duplicate original of this letter to Linda Millman, Associate General Counsel of the Company, as soon as possible. Very truly yours, /s/ DONATO A. DENOVELLIS --------------------------------------------- Donato A. DeNovellis Executive Vice President, Finance and Administration, and Chief Financial Officer Acknowledged and Agreed: /s/ J.JAY ALTHOLFF - ------------------------------- J. Jay Althoff Date: 8 August, 1999 ------------------- 2 [EKCO GROUP, INC. LETTERHEAD] SEPTEMBER 16, 1997 Mr. Jay Althoff 312 Washington Street Building 2 - Apt. 4 Wellesley Hills, MA 02181 Dear Jay: It is with great pleasure that I extend an offer of employment to you as Vice President/General Counsel of EKCO Group, Inc. reporting to me in Nashua, New Hampshire. The specifics of our offer are as follows: 1. Your base salary will be $130,000, paid semi-monthly. 2. You will participate in the Incentive Program for EKCO Management with a targeted bonus of twenty percent of base salary determined by company performance and your personal performance against objectives. Your participation will begin on the date you begin employment and your bonus will be prorated for 1997. 3. You will participate in the EKCO Group, Inc. Stock Option Program, and you will initially receive 15.000 stock options at the market price of the stock the day you start employment. You will be eligible for additional stock options, along with other executives of EKCO Group, Inc., as the Board of Directors determines. 4. You will be provided an automobile allowance of $800 per month in accordance with our policy. 5. You will participate in our benefits programs consisting of health, life, and disability programs, as well as a 401K. You will be reimbursed for the costs of continuing your current health benefits to bridge the waiting period for existing conditions. 6. You will be eligible for four weeks vacation. 7. Following a Change of Control (as defined in the attached document) and upon either an event of Constructive Termination (as defined in the attached document) or termination of your employment without cause, you shall receive severance equal to one year's base salary. Jay Althoff Page 2 September 16, 1997 8. In the event that you are discharged for reasons other than cause during the first two years of employment, you will receive six months severance, after which you will receive one additional month for each additional year of employment. I look forward to your joining the EKCO Management Team and working with you. Regards /s/ Malcolm L. Sherman MLS/Jam Attachment Accepted: /s/ Jay Althoff - ------------------------------------------- Jay Althoff ATTACHMENT 1 A "Change of Control" shall be deemed to have occurred (i) if any "person" (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), other than Ekco Group, Inc. ("Group") any employee stock plan of Group is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of Group representing fifteen percent (15%) or more of the outstanding Common Stock of Group, or (ii) ten (10) days following the commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make, a tender offer or exchange offer the consummation of which would result in the beneficial ownership by any "person" of fifteen percent (15%) or more of the outstanding Common Stock of Group, provided, however, that at the conclusion of such ten (10) day period such person has not discontinued or rescinded his intention to make such a tender or exchange offer or (iii) if during any consecutive twelve (12) month period beginning on or after the date hereof individuals who at the beginning of such period were directors of Group cease, for any reason, to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors of Group; or (iv) if a merger of, or consolidation involving, Group in which Group's stock is converted into securities of another corporation or into cash shall be consummated, or a plan of complete liquidation of Group (whether or not in connection with a sale of all or substantially all of Group's assets) shall be adopted and consummated, or substantially all of Group's operating assets are sold (whether or not a plan of liquidation shall be adopted or a liquidation occurs), excluding in each case a transaction solely for the purpose of reincorporating Group in a different jurisdiction or recapitalizing Group's stock. As used herein, a "Constructive Termination" shall be deemed to have occurred if and when (i) your base salary is decreased below the level in effect on the date of your last salary adjustment, or the bonus percentage applicable to your participation in any compensation bonus plan or arrangement is reduced, without your consent, provided, however, that nothing herein shall be construed to guarantee your bonus awards if performance is below applicable targets, or (ii) the importance of your job responsibilities is reduced without your consent, or (iii) a proposal is made to relocate you to a location other than Nashua, New Hampshire or the greater Boston, Massachusetts metropolitan area without your consent. Letterhead EKCO May 20, 1999 Mr. J. Jay Althoff 21 Cavanagh Road Wellesley, Massachusetts 02481 Dear Jay: On February 10, 1999, the Board of Directors of ECKO Group, Inc. (the "Company") approved the recommendation of the Company's Compensation Committee to amend its employment arrangement with you as originally set forth in that certain letter dated September 16, 1997, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A (the "Original Letter"), to provide for immediate vesting of stock options in the event of your death or total and permanent disability (as defined) or in the event of a Change of Control (as defined) of the Company. The obligations of the Company to you regarding the occurrence of a Change of Control as set forth in the Original Letter are hereby amended and restated as follows: Following a Change of Control (as hereinafter defined) and upon an event of Constructive Termination (as hereinafter defined) or termination of your employment without good cause following a Change of Control, you shall receive as severance within ten (10) days of such event a lump-sum payment equal to your Adjusted Cash Salary (as hereinafter defined) in effect on the date of such Constructive Termination. For the purposes hereof, the time when a Constructive Termination occurs shall be the day any event occurs which is included in the definition of Constructive Termination below. Immediately upon the occurrence of any of the Listed Contingencies (as hereinafter defined), you (or your estate, as appropriate) shall have the unconditional, unencumbered and free right, title and interest in all shares of stock of the Company which were granted, sold or optioned (subject, if your or your estate elect to exercise unexercised rights, to your obligation to pay the option exercise price or other purchase price to the extent theretofore not paid) to you by the Company at any time prior to the date of such Listed Contingency as if all restrictions imposed by the Company had lapsed and all events necessary to vest in you (or your estate) such rights, including the lapsing of time, had occurred, and the Company shall take all such actions as may be necessary to release any then existing restrictions imposed by the Company and waive any rights to repurchase such shares. For the purposes of this Agreement, "Listed Contingencies" shall be limited to the following events: (1) The occurrence of a Change of Control while you are employed by the Company, and without regard to whether or not your employment by the Company is terminated, whether a Constructive Termination occurs at such time or thereafter or the manner of any subsequent termination of your employment; or (2) Following a Change of Control and upon either an event of Constructive Termination or termination by the Company of your employment without good cause; or (3) Termination of your employment as a result of your death; or (4) Termination of your employment as a result of your permanent and total disability, subject to following the provisions: The determination that, by virtue of total and permanent disability, you are unable to perform your duties hereunder shall be made by a physician chosen by the Company and reasonably satisfactory to you (or your legal representative). The cost of such examination shall be borne by the Company. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, unless otherwise agreed, you shall be conclusively presumed to be permanently and totally disabled hereunder if for reasons involving mental or physical illness or physical injury you fail to perform such duties for a period of one hundred eighty (180) days or more in any twelve (12) month period. For the purposes of this Subparagraph (4), the date of termination shall be the earlier of the date of such physician's examination pursuant to which such determination is made or the first business day after which such 180-day period has expired. This agreement is not intended nor shall it be deemed to be a guarantee of employment with the Company or any affiliate. As used herein, a "Change of Control" shall be deemed to have occurred (i) if any "person" (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), other than the Company or any employee stock plan of the Company, is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company, representing fifteen percent (15%) or more of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company, or (ii) ten (10) days following the commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make, a tender offer or exchange offer the consummation of which would result in the beneficial ownership by any "person" of fifteen percent (15%) or more of the Common Stock of the Company, provided, however, that at the conclusion of such ten (10)) day period such person has not discontinued or rescinded his intention to make such a tender or exchange offer; or (iii) if during any consecutive twelve (12) month period beginning on or after the date of this letter individuals who at the beginning of such period were directors of the Company cease, for any reason, to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company; or (iv) if a merger of, or consolidation involving, the Company in which the Company's stock is converted into securities of another corporation or into cash shall be consummated, or a plan of complete liquidation of the Company (whether or not in connection with a sale of all or substantially all of the Company's assets) shall be adopted and consummated, or substantially all of the Company's operating assets are sold (whether or not a plan of liquidation shall be adopted or a liquidation occurs), excluding in each case a transaction solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Company in a different jurisdiction or recapitalizing the Company's stock. As used herein, a "Constructive Termination" shall be deemed to have occurred if and when (i) your Adjusted Cash Salary is decreased below the level in effect on the date of your last salary adjustment, or the bonus percentage applicable to your participation in any compensation bonus plan or arrangement is reduced, without your consent, provided, however, that nothing herein shall be construed to guarantee your bonus awards if performance is below applicable targets, or (ii) the importance of your job responsibilities is reduced without your consent, or (iii) a proposal is made to relocate you to a location other than the Greater Boston, Massachusetts metropolitan area without your consent. As used herein, "Adjusted Cash Salary" shall be your annual base salary as may be increased from time to time. Except as expressly provided for in this letter, the Original Letter is hereby ratified and confirmed and shall continue in full force and effect. Please acknowledge your acceptance of the foregoing by countersigning and returning a duplicate original of this letter to Linda Millman, Associate General Counsel of the Company, as soon as possible. Very truly yours, /s/ DONATO A. DENOVELLIS -------------------------------- Donato A. DeNovellis Executive Vice President, Finance and Administration, and Chief Financial Officer Acknowledged and Agreed: /s/ J. JAY ALTHOFF - ------------------------ J.Jay Althoff Date: 5/20/99 - ------------------------ EX-99.30 10 RESOLUTIONS RE: EKCO GROUP SEVERANCE POL. RESOLUTIONS DATED MAY 25, 1995 REGARDING ECKO GROUP, INC. SEVERANCE POLICY EXHIBIT 30 RESOLVED, that each exempt employee of Ekco Group, Inc. (the "Company") and its subsidiaries whose employment is terminated, whose duties or responsibilities are substantially diminished, or who is directed to relocate within 12 months after a Change of Control, will receive, in addition to all other severance benefits accorded to similarly situated employees, salary continuation benefits for a period of months after such occurrence, determined by dividing his or her then current yearly salary by $10,000 and rounded to the nearest whole number, limited, however, to a total of twelve (12) months of salary continuation. As used in this policy, a "Change of Control" shall be deemed to have occurred (i) if any "person" (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), other than the Company or any employee stock plan of the Company is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing fifteen percent (15%) or more of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company; or (ii) ten (10) days following the commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make, a tender offer or exchange offer the consummation of which would result in the beneficial ownership by an "person" of fifteen percent (15%) or more of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company, provided however, that at the conclusion of such ten (10) day period such person has not discontinued or rescinded his intention to make such a tender or exchange offer, or (iii) if during any consecutive twelve (12) month period beginning on or after November 6, 1991, individuals who at the beginning of such period were directors of the Company cease, for any reason, to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company; or (iv) if a merger of or consolidation involving, the Company in which the Company's stock is converted into securities of another corporation or into cash shall be consummated, or a plan of complete liquidation of the Company (whether or not in connection with a sale of all or substantially all of the Company's operating assets) shall be adopted and consummated, or substantially all of the Company's operating assets are sold (whether or not a plan of liquidation shall be adopted or a liquidation occurs), excluding in each case a transaction solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Company in a different jurisdiction or recapitalizing the Company's stock; and RESOLVED FURTHER, that this policy does not apply to any exempt employee of the Company who is a party to a contractual commitment with the Company which provides him or her with an amount equal to or greater than 12 months salary, severance payment or salary continuation upon his or her termination in the event of a Change of Control; and RESOLVED FURTHER, that this policy may be rescinded at any time by the Company's Board of Directors serving prior to a Change of Control.
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