EX-99.1 16 ex99110k10.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ex99110k10.htm
 
 

 

 
EXHIBIT 99.1
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
(With Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Thereon)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

 

VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
 
Table of Contents
 
   
Page(s)
 
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 1
 
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets
 2 - 3
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Income
 4
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
 5
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 6 - 7
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 8 - 28
 

 
 

 


 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
The Stockholder and Board of Directors
Vermont Electric Power Company, Inc.:
 
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Vermont Electric Power Company, Inc. and subsidiary (the Company) as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2010. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Vermont Electric Power Company, Inc. and subsidiary as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2010 in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 
As discussed in notes 1(b) and 7 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for noncontrolling interests as of January 1, 2009 to comply with the requirements of FASB ASC Subtopic 810-10, Consolidation-Overall.
 
 
/s/KPMG LLP
 
 
March 8, 2011
 

 
 

 

VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
 
Assets
 
2010
   
2009
 
Utility plant (notes 2 and 3)
  $ 842,418,126       727,984,046   
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    (107,874,057 )       (98,071,916 )  
Net utility plant
    734,544,069        629,912,130   
Investment in Vermont Electric Transmission Company, Inc. (note 9)
    560,108        502,159   
Current assets:
               
Cash
    2,134,070        40,026,479   
Bond sinking fund deposits
    564,000        526,000   
Bond interest deposits
    4,537,947        4,573,388   
Accounts receivable:
               
Affiliated companies
    12,219,169        14,040,604   
Other
    9,929,570        7,953,242   
Note receivable – related party (note 9)
    125,000        925,000   
Materials and supplies
    7,333,500        6,248,996   
Income tax receivable
    336,145        169,995   
Prepaids and other assets
    1,459,759        1,792,918   
Total current assets
    38,639,160        76,256,622   
Regulatory and other assets:
               
Regulatory assets
    9,167,401        8,919,131   
Unamortized debt expense, net
    2,563,063        2,712,165   
Cash surrender value of life insurance policies (note 8)
    3,770,968        3,487,486   
Deferred project costs and other
    5,740,634        3,654,783   
Total regulatory and other assets
    21,242,066        18,773,565   
Total assets
  $ 794,985,403       725,444,476   
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
               

 

 
2

 

Capitalization and Liabilities
 
2010
   
2009
 
Capitalization:
           
Stockholders’ equity:
           
Class B common stock; $100 par value per share. Authorized
           
430,000 shares; issued and outstanding 219,977 shares
  $ 21,997,700       21,997,700   
Class C common stock; $100 par value per share. Authorized
               
20,000 shares; issued and outstanding 19,901 shares
    1,990,100        1,990,100   
Retained earnings
    1,663,772        1,192,858   
      25,651,572        25,180,658   
Class C preferred stock, $100 par value per share. Authorized
               
125,000 shares; 97,068 shares issued and outstanding (note 6)
    145,602        145,602   
      25,797,174        25,326,260   
First mortgage bonds, net of current maturities (note 3)
    317,272,000        329,093,000   
Total capitalization attributable to VELCO
    343,069,174        354,419,260   
Equity interest of noncontrolling members in
               
Vermont Transco LLC (note 7)
    375,944,428        295,401,424   
Total capitalization
    719,013,602        649,820,684   
Commitments and contingencies (notes 8, 13 and 15)
               
Current liabilities:
               
Current maturities of long-term obligations (note 3)
    11,821,000        2,313,115   
Notes payable to bank (note 4)
    44,917         
Bank overdraft
    891,788        2,975,031   
Accounts payable:
               
Affiliated companies
    701,357        796,981   
Other
    20,148,197        21,971,950   
Accrued interest on bonds
    4,534,585        4,573,254   
Accrued taxes
    562,321        468,156   
Accrued construction expenses
    4,699,609        9,961,114   
Accrued expenses
    3,970,593        5,706,505   
Total current liabilities
    47,374,367        48,766,106   
Reserves and deferred credits:
               
Deferred cost of removal liabilities (note 11)
    4,666,950        3,287,144   
Deferred tax liability (note 5)
    12,498,349        11,425,141   
Deferred compensation (note 8)
    4,836,176        5,769,612   
Deferred income and other
    778,184        1,156,958   
Accrued pension and postretirement liabilities (note 8)
    5,817,775        5,218,831   
Total reserves and deferred credits
    28,597,434        26,857,686   
Total capitalization and liabilities
  $ 794,985,403       725,444,476   
 
 
3

 
 
 VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 Consolidated Statements of Income
 Years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
Operating revenues:
                 
   Transmission revenues
  $ 102,547,684       90,649,734       73,575,150  
   Sales of power
    468,517       510,823       460,479  
   Rent of transmission facilities to others
    999,587       2,435,380       1,624,487  
                              Total operating revenues
    104,015,788       93,595,937       75,660,116  
Operating expenses:
                       
   Transmission expenses:
                       
     Operations
    5,408,961       3,369,434       3,396,212  
     Maintenance
    6,490,760       5,625,653       4,854,048  
     Rents
    44,183       41,705       42,602  
   Purchased power
    468,517       510,823       460,479  
   Administrative and general expenses
    5,581,386       7,718,153       8,672,359  
   Depreciation and amortization
    16,031,969       13,942,091       10,740,097  
   Taxes other than income
    11,445,565       10,485,062       7,405,913  
                              Total operating expenses
    45,471,341       41,692,921       35,571,710  
                              Operating income
    58,544,447       51,903,016       40,088,406  
Other income:
                       
   Interest
    151,290       239,474       111,326  
   Equity in earnings of affiliated company (note 9)
    73,677       29,457       41,096  
                             Income before interest and other expense, noncontrolling interest and income tax     58,769,414       52,171,947       40,240,828  
Interest and other expense:
                       
   Interest on first mortgage bonds
    18,197,213       13,477,726       11,994,760  
   Other interest
    1,356,486       1,495,343       572,468  
   Amortization of debt expense
    148,791       101,560       97,788  
   Other
    (1,918 )     12,708       27,602  
   Allowance for borrowed funds used during  construction
                       
 
    (4,394,038 )     (2,151,956 )     (3,256,055 )
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
    (6,566,209 )     (2,977,719 )     (4,884,082 )
                              Net interest and other expense
    8,740,325       9,957,662       4,552,481  
                              Income before noncontrolling interest and income tax
    50,029,089       42,214,285       35,688,347  
Income tax (note 5)
    1,055,646       2,337,632       2,174,944  
                              Net income
    48,973,443       39,876,653       33,513,403  
Noncontrolling interest in the income of
                       
Vermont Transco LLC (note 7)
    45,728,401       36,201,872       30,712,296  
                              Net income attributable to VELCO
  $ 3,245,042       3,674,781       2,801,107  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
                       

 
4

 
 
 VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
 Years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
 
                       Total  
   
Common stock
   
Preferred
   
Retained
   
stockholders’
 
   
Class B
   
Class C
   
stock
   
earnings
   
equity
 
Balances at December 31, 2007
  $ 21,997,700       1,990,100       145,602       266,198       24,399,600  
Net income attributable to VELCO
                      2,801,107       2,801,107  
Dividends declared and paid
                      (2,775,099 )     (2,775,099 )
Balances at December 31, 2008
    21,997,700       1,990,100       145,602       292,206       24,425,608  
Net income attributable to VELCO
                      3,674,781       3,674,781  
Dividends declared and paid
                      (2,774,129 )     (2,774,129 )
Balances at December 31, 2009
    21,997,700       1,990,100       145,602       1,192,858       25,326,260  
Net income attributable to VELCO
                      3,245,042       3,245,042  
Dividends declared and paid
                      (2,774,128 )     (2,774,128 )
Balances at December 31, 2010
  $ 21,997,700       1,990,100       145,602       1,663,772       25,797,174  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
 
5

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 
Years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
                 
Net income
  $ 48,973,443       39,876,653        33,513,403   
 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
                       
Depreciation and amortization
    15,460,619        13,370,741        10,168,747   
Amortization of regulatory assets
    571,350        571,350        571,350   
Amortization of debt expense
    148,791        101,560        97,788   
Deferred income tax expense
    1,073,208        1,318,778        2,235,745   
Equity in earnings of affiliated company
    (73,677 )       (29,457 )       (41,096 )  
Dividends from subsidiary
    15,728        15,844        15,780   
Changes in assets and liabilities:
                       
Accounts receivable
    (154,893 )       (1,060,879 )       (280,425 )  
Materials and supplies
    (1,084,504 )       435,812        (957,340 )  
Income tax receivable
    (166,150 )       480,946        103,861   
Accounts payable
    (4,383,557 )       3,305,420        3,542,156   
Employee benefit plan funding
    (220,676 )       680,635        (363,907 )  
Deferred compensation
    (933,436 )       325,757        (108,961 )  
Other assets and liabilities
    (3,776,440 )       830,768        141,604   
Net cash provided by operating activities
    55,449,806        60,223,928        48,638,705   
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Change in bond sinking fund deposits
    (38,000 )       (36,000 )       (33,000 )  
Repayments to advances from related party
    800,000        (225,000 )       150,000   
Capital expenditures, net
    (121,510,078 )       (166,135,303 )       (98,712,016 )  
Change in cash surrender value of life insurance policies
    (283,482 )       (486,334 )       588,770   
Net cash used in investing activities
    (121,031,560 )       (166,882,637 )       (98,006,246 )  
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
Change in bank overdraft
    (2,083,243 )       1,380,293        (218,324 )  
Proceeds from bond issuance
          135,000,000         
Repayment of bonds
    (2,161,000 )       (2,014,000 )       (1,877,000 )  
Debt issue costs
    311        (1,014,724 )       (47,370 )  
Proceeds from (repayments of) notes payable to bank
    44,917        (20,857,520 )       20,857,520   
Repayment of other long-term debt
    (152,115 )       (292,121 )       (400,682 )  
Issuance of VT Transco membership units
    67,962,280        60,047,790        38,683,000   
Distribution of VT Transco earnings to noncontrolling members
    (33,147,677 )       (23,257,250 )       (19,578,060 )  
Cash dividends on common stock
    (2,758,597 )       (2,758,597 )       (2,758,597 )  
Cash dividends on preferred stock
    (15,531 )       (15,532 )       (16,502 )  
Net cash provided by financing activities
    27,689,345        146,218,339        34,643,985   
Net (decrease) increase in cash
    (37,892,409 )       39,559,630        (14,723,556 )  
Cash, beginning of year
    40,026,479        466,849        15,190,405   
Cash, end of year
  $ 2,134,070       40,026,479        466,849   

 (Continued)
 
 
6

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 
Years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008

   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
                 
Cash paid during the year for interest, net of amounts capitalized
  $ 8,528,978       7,830,970       9,392,394  
Cash paid (refund) for income taxes
    570,250       (49,138 )     500,296  
                         
Noncash operating activities:
                       
The Company recorded an unfunded defined benefit pension and other postretirement obligation of $5,817,775 and $5,218,831 at
                       
December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and a defined benefit pension and other postretirement regulatory asset of
                       
$5,390,601 and $4,668,246 at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
                       
                         
In 2010, 2009, and 2008 the Company utilized alternative minimum tax credits and recorded an income tax receivable of $0,
                       
$641,776 and $(156,308), respectively.
                       
                         
Noncash investing activities:
                       
In 2010, 2009, and 2008, the Company recorded accrued construction expenses of $7,725,685, $(337,977), and $8,698,749, respectively.
                       
                         
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
                       
 

 

 
7

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
(1)  
Summary of Significant Accounting Principles
 
(a)  
Description of Business
 
The consolidated financial statements of Vermont Electric Power Company, Inc. (VELCO or the Company) include the accounts of Vermont Transco LLC (VT Transco) and VELCO. The Company is subject to regulation by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) as to rates, terms of service and financing and by state regulatory commissions as to other aspects of business, including the construction of electric transmission assets.
 
VELCO owned and operated an electric power transmission system in the State of Vermont. VELCO had transmission contracts with the State of Vermont, acting by and through the Vermont Department of Public Service, and with all of the electric utilities providing service in the State of Vermont. These transmission contracts have been reviewed and approved by the FERC. Additionally, VELCO has an agreement for single unit power purchases of electricity, which it resells at cost to one of its stockholders in the State of Vermont.
 
On June 30, 2006, VELCO transferred substantially all of its electric transmission assets, along with the associated contracts, to VT Transco, in exchange for Class A Member units, and the assumption of VELCO’s long-term debt and other liabilities. In addition, VELCO entered into a Management Services Agreement with Vermont Transco to serve as the Manager of VT Transco. This agreement provides for VT Transco to reimburse VELCO for all of its costs in fulfilling its responsibilities as the Manager of VT Transco.
 
VELCO, through its wholly owned unconsolidated affiliate, Vermont Electric Transmission Company, Inc. (VETCO) (see note 9), constructed and maintains the Vermont portion of a transmission line used to transmit power purchased by the New England Power Pool on behalf of New England electric utilities from Hydro Quebec, a Canadian utility. To assist VELCO in making its initial capital contribution to VETCO, the participating Vermont electric utilities purchased all of the shares of VELCO’s Class C preferred stock.
 
VELCO’s common and preferred stock are owned by various Vermont utilities. Central Vermont Public Service Corporation (CVPS) owns 48% of VELCO’s Class B and 31% of its Class C common stock and 47% of its Class C preferred stock.
 
VELCO also has agreements with various stockholders and other Vermont utilities to act as agent in order to provide a single entity that can accumulate costs related to the combined utilities’ participation in certain joint projects. VELCO bills these costs, along with any direct costs incurred, to the participating Vermont utilities in accordance with each participant’s obligations. These agency transactions are not reflected as part of VELCO’s operations; however, operating expenses may be indirectly impacted from year-to-year, depending on the significance and nature of the activities performed by VELCO.
 
(Continued)
 
8

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
(b)  
Consolidation
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of VELCO and VT Transco as VELCO is the primary beneficiary and controls the financial and operating policies of VT Transco. Ownership interests of members other than the Company in the equity of VT Transco are presented as a component of equity in the consolidated balance sheets as noncontrolling interests in the caption labeled “equity interest of noncontrolling members in VT Transco LLC.” The share of members other than the Company in the income of VT Transco is deducted in determining the Company’s consolidated net income. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
 
(c)  
Regulatory Accounting
 
The Company accounts for certain transactions in accordance with permitted regulatory treatment. As such, regulators may permit specific incurred costs, typically treated as expenses by unregulated entities, to be deferred and expensed in future periods when it is probable that such costs will be recovered in customer rates. Incurred costs are deferred as regulatory assets when the Company concludes that it is probable future revenues will be provided to permit recovery of the previously incurred cost. The Company analyzes evidence supporting deferral, including provisions for recovery in regulatory orders, past regulatory precedent, other regulatory correspondence, and legal representations. These regulatory amounts do not include the recognition of tax effects, which generally would be approximately 39%. A regulatory liability is recorded when amounts that have been recorded by the Company are likely to be refunded to customers through the rate-setting process.
 
On December 9, 2005, the FERC approved a filing allowing at that time VELCO, and now through its subsidiary VT Transco, to begin amortizing over a ten year period the deferred depreciation charges the Company incurred when taking depreciation under the bond sinking fund method. This regulatory asset, which accounts for the difference between depreciation reported in the consolidated financial statements and depreciation previously recovered in rates, is $2,126,944 and $2,552,332 as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
On June 16, 2006, the FERC approved a filing allowing at the time VELCO, and now through its subsidiary VT Transco, to accumulate as a regulatory asset the costs associated with VT Transco transaction and to amortize and recover that asset over a fifteen year period to commence when the Company began operations. This regulatory asset is $1,532,591 and $1,678,553 as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
As more fully described in note 8, the defined pension and other postretirement regulatory assets represent the unrecognized pension costs and other postretirement costs that would normally be recorded as a component of other comprehensive income. Since these amounts represent costs that are expected to be recovered in future rates, they are recorded as regulatory assets. The regulatory asset related to the plans totaled $5,390,601 and $4,688,246 at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
(Continued)
 
9

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
The Company continually assesses whether regulatory assets continue to meet the criteria for probability of future recovery. This assessment includes consideration of factors such as changes in the regulatory environment, and recent rate orders to other regulated entities under the same jurisdiction. If future recovery of certain regulatory assets becomes improbable, the affected assets would be written off in the period in which such determination is made.
 
(d)  
Revenue Recognition
 
Electric transmission service for utilities, municipalities, municipal electric companies, electric cooperatives, and other eligible entities is provided through the Company’s facilities under the ISO NE open access transmission tariff and the 1991 Vermont Transmission Agreement, both regulated by FERC. The Company charges for these services under FERC approved rates. The 1991 Vermont Transmission Agreement specifies the general terms and conditions of service on the transmission system and the approved rates set forth the revenue to be billed monthly based on estimated cost of service plus an 11.5% return on capital for Class A Member units and a 13.3% return on capital for Class B Member units. The effect of unbilled revenue at the end of the accounting period represents the difference between billed and actual costs for the month of December and is $402,010 and $0 at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and is reported in prepaids and other assets in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
 
(e)  
Utility Plant
 
Utility plant in service is stated at cost.
 
Major expenditures for plant and those that substantially increase useful lives are capitalized. The Company recognizes depreciation expense as a percentage of gross transmission plant at 2.63% as of December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 based on rates developed in a depreciation rate study. This method is consistent with the straight-line method of depreciation.
 
Software is recorded at cost. Amortization is recorded at straight line rates over the estimated useful life of the assets which is five years.
 
(f)  
Long-Lived Assets
 
Long-lived assets, such as utility plant and regulatory assets subject to amortization, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of assets may not be recoverable. If circumstances require a long-lived asset or asset group be tested for possible impairment, the Company first compares undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by that asset or asset group to the carrying value. If the carrying value of the long-lived asset is not recoverable on an undiscounted cash flow basis, an impairment is recognized to the extent that the carrying value exceeds its fair value. Fair value is determined through various valuation techniques including discounted cash flow models, quoted market values and third-party independent appraisals, as considered necessary. As long as its assets continue to be recovered through the ratemaking process, the Company believes that such impairment is unlikely.
 
(Continued)
 
10

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
(g)  
Allowance for Borrowed Funds Used during Construction (AFUDC)
 
Allowance for funds used during construction (AFUDC) represents the cost of borrowed and equity funds used to finance the construction of transmission assets. The portion of AFUDC attributable to borrowed funds and the cost of equity funds are included as other expense in the consolidated statements of income. AFUDC is not currently realized in cash, but is recovered in the form of increased revenue collected as a result of depreciation of the property. The Company capitalized AFUDC at an average rate of 7.5%, 5.75% and 7.35% in 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
(h)  
Materials and Supplies Inventory
 
Materials and supplies are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on a weighted average basis.
 
(i)  
Unamortized Debt Expense
 
Costs associated with the original issuance of long-term debt have been capitalized and amortized over the term of the debt using the effective-interest rate method. Amortization expense amounted to $148,791, $101,560 and $97,788 in 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
(j)  
Income Taxes
 
VT Transco LLC is a limited liability company that has elected to be treated as a partnership under the Internal Revenue Code and applicable state statutes. As such, it is not liable for federal or state income taxes. VT Transco’s members (except certain tax-exempt members) report their share of the Company’s earnings, gains, losses, deductions and tax credits on their respective federal and state income tax returns. Accordingly, these consolidated financial statements include a provision for federal and state income tax expense of VELCO only.
 
Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the period that includes the enactment date.
 
Beginning with the adoption of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, included in FASB ASC Subtopic 740-10, Income Taxes—Overall, as of January 1, 2009, the Company recognizes the effect of income tax positions only if those positions are more likely than not of being sustained. Recognized income tax positions are measured at the largest amount that is greater than 50% likely of being realized. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which the change in judgment occurs. Prior to the adoption of FASB Interpretation No. 48, the Company recognized the effect of income tax positions only if such positions were probable of being sustained.
 
The Company records interest related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense and penalties in administrative and general expenses.
 
(Continued)
 
11

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
(k)  
Pension and Other Postretirement Plans
 
The Company sponsors a defined benefit pension plan covering employees of the Company hired before January 1, 2008 who meet certain age and service requirements. The benefits are based on years of service and final average pay.
 
The Company also sponsors a defined benefit health care plan for substantially all employees. The Company measures the costs of its obligation based on its best estimate. The net periodic costs are recognized as employees render the services necessary to earn the postretirement benefits.
 
The Company adopted the measurement date provisions of FASB ASC 715-30, Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans during fiscal year 2008 which required the Company to change its measurement date for plan assets and benefit obligations to December 31. The Manager adopted the measurement date provisions during fiscal year 2008, which required the Manager to change its measurement date for plan assets and benefit obligations to December 31. Prior to 2008, the Manager measured its plan assets and benefit obligations as of September 30. The total impact of the change in measurement date for both plans totaled $380,780 and was recovered in rates in 2009.
 
(l)  
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, requires management to make estimates and assumptions relating to the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingencies at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the valuation of utility plant, recoverability of deferred income tax assets and other regulatory assets, obligations related to employee benefits, and the assumptions used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments.
 
(m)  
Commitments and Contingencies
 
Liabilities for loss contingencies, arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines, and penalties and other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the assessment can be reasonably estimated. Legal costs incurred are expensed as incurred.
 
(n)  
Government Grants
 
The Company recognizes government grants when there is reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with the conditions attached to the grant arrangement and the grant will be received. Government grants are recognized in the income statement over the periods in which the Company recognizes the related costs for which the government grant is intended to compensate.
 
When government grants are related to the oversight of sub-recipients, the grants are recognized as management revenue in the consolidated income statement. For government grants related to reimbursements of capital expenditures, the grants are recognized as a reduction of the basis of the asset and recognized in the income statement over the estimated useful life of the depreciable asset as reduced depreciation expense. For government grants related to billings from sub-recipients, the
 
(Continued)
 
12

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
grants are recognized as receivables from the government agency and payables to the sub-recipient on the balance sheet as the Company does not have rights to the funds passing through to sub-recipients. The Company records government grants receivable on the consolidated balance sheet in accounts receivable.
 
 
(2)  
Utility Plant
 
Utility plant consists of the following at December 31, 2010 and 2009:
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Land and rights of way
  $ 80,148,733       58,577,888  
Transmission equipment
    657,841,309       485,271,008  
Communications equipment
    22,542,074       15,163,134  
Buildings and office equipment
    59,813,941       46,971,015  
Construction work-in-process
    22,072,069       122,001,001  
      842,418,126       727,984,046  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    107,874,057       98,071,916  
    $ 734,544,069       629,912,130  
 
Depreciation and amortization expense was $15,460,619, $13,370,741 and $10,168,747 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
(3)  
Long-Term Debt
 
(a)  
First Mortgage Bonds
 
The Company’s First Mortgage Bonds outstanding include the following series at December 31, 2010 and 2009:
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Series L, 7.30% due through 2018
  $ 6,758,000       7,412,000  
Series N, 7.42%, due through 2012
    19,727,000       20,813,000  
Series O, 6.26% due through 2034
    22,608,000       23,029,000  
Series P, 5.72% due through 2036
    30,000,000       30,000,000  
Series Q, 5.59% due through 2036
    35,000,000       35,000,000  
Series R, 5.75% due through 2037
    80,000,000       80,000,000  
Series S, 4.81% due through 2029
    135,000,000       135,000,000  
      329,093,000       331,254,000  
Less bonds to be retired within one year
    11,821,000       2,161,000  
    $ 317,272,000       329,093,000  
 
(Continued)
 
13

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
In October 2009, the Company received the proceeds from the sale of its Series S First Mortgage Bonds for the principal amount of $135,000,000, which the Company used to pay down its existing line of credit.
 
The First Mortgage Bonds are secured by a first mortgage lien on the Company’s utility plant. The bonds to be retired through principal payments within the next five years and thereafter will amount to:
 
Year ending December 31:
     
2011
  $ 11,821,000  
2012
    19,789,000  
2013
    11,821,000  
2014
    13,916,000  
2015
    14,513,000  
Thereafter
    257,233,000  
Total   
  $ 329,093,000  
 
The terms of the indenture, as supplemented, under which the First Mortgage Bonds were issued, require, among other restrictions, that the total of common equity investment and indebtedness of the Company subordinated to the First Mortgage Bonds must equal at least one third of the aggregate principal amount of the bonds outstanding or $109,697,667, at December 31, 2010. The Company believes it is in compliance with this requirement at December 31, 2010.
 
(b)  
Other Debt
 
Other debt included notes payable of $152,115 at December 31, 2009 bearing interest at 5.44%, which matured June 1, 2010. The notes are secured by a lien on certain office equipment.
 
(4)  
Notes Payable to Bank
 
The Company has an unsecured $100,000,000 line of credit agreement with a financial institution, reduced by certain standby letters of credit, expiring on December 20, 2011, to provide interim financing for utility plant construction. As part of this agreement, the Company agrees to pay 0.15% per annum on the daily unused line of credit amount. Average daily borrowings were $23,926,753 in 2010 at a weighted average interest rate of 2.72%. The outstanding balance at December 31, 2010 and 2009 amounted to $44,917 and $0, respectively.
 
(Continued)
 
 
14

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
(5)  
Income Taxes
 
Federal and state income tax expenses (benefits) for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
Federal:
                 
      Current
  $ 75,871       744,661       (228,422 )
      Deferred
    809,550       1,098,365       1,941,141  
                Total federal
    885,421       1,843,026       1,712,719  
State:
                       
      Current
    (99,878 )     274,193       167,621  
      Deferred
    270,103       220,413       294,604  
                Total state
    170,225       494,606       462,225  
                Total federal and state income tax
  $ 1,055,646       2,337,632       2,174,944  
 
The difference between the actual tax provision and the “expected” tax expense for 2010, 2009 and 2008 (computed by applying the U.S. statutory corporate tax rate to earnings before taxes) is primarily attributable to the change in the income of VT Transco allocated to member utilities other than the Company, state income taxes net of federal benefit, and the effects of several nondeductible items.
 
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2010 and 2009 are presented below:
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Deferred tax assets:
           
Deferred compensation
  $ 453,642       1,548,140  
Other     2,199,448        827,205   
Total gross deferred tax assets
    2,653,090       2,375,345  
Deferred tax liability:
               
Utility plant depreciation
    (15,151,439 )     (13,800,486 )
Net deferred tax liability
  $ (12,498,349 )     (11,425,141 )
 
In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Although realization is not assured, management believes it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be realized through future taxable income.
 
(Continued)
 
15

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009

 
The Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, included in ASC Subtopic 740-10, on January 1, 2009. As a result of the implementation of ASC Subtopic 740-10, the Company did not recognize any uncertain tax positions.
 
VELCO files its income tax return on a consolidated basis with VETCO. The consolidated income taxes payable are allocated between VELCO and VETCO on a separate return basis, in accordance with a tax sharing agreement. In 2009, the Company utilized all of its $641,776 of alternative minimum tax credits.
 
(6)  
Equity Transactions
 
Preferred Stock
 
The Class C preferred stock entitles stockholders to variable rate quarterly dividends but does not entitle stockholders to vote, except under certain circumstances. Quarterly dividends and a return of capital are paid to preferred stockholders in amounts substantially equivalent to the dividends and return of capital received by the Company from VETCO.
 
(7)  
Noncontrolling Member’s Equity of VT Transco
 
On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted FASB ASC Subtopic 810-10, Consolidation - Overall, which requires certain changes to the presentation of the financial statements. This amendment requires noncontrolling interests to be classified in the consolidated statements of income as part of consolidated net earnings and to include the accumulated amount of noncontrolling interests in the consolidated balance sheets as part of capitalization. The amount previously reported as net income is now presented as net income attributable to VELCO.
 
VT Transco’s noncontrolling members include investor owned utilities, municipalities, and electric cooperatives. Each noncontrolling member was issued membership interests in VT Transco in proportion to the value of cash it contributed to the Company. A roll forward of the equity interest of noncontrolling members in VT Transco is as follows:
 
   
Equity interest of
 
   
noncontrolling members
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
Beginning balance
  $ 295,401,424       222,409,012       172,591,776  
Issuance of membership units
    67,962,280       60,047,790       38,683,000  
Income before tax of VT Transco
    45,728,401       36,201,872       30,712,296  
Distributions of VT Transco income before tax
    (33,147,677 )     (23,257,250 )     (19,578,060 )
Ending balance
  $ 375,944,428       295,401,424       222,409,012  
 
Distribution of VT Transco’s income before tax to noncontrolling members is at the discretion of the Company and is in proportion to each member’s percentage interest in VT Transco.
 
(Continued)
 
16

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
(8)  
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
 
The Company reports the net over or under funded position of a defined benefit pension and other postretirement plan as an asset or liability, with any unrecognized prior service costs, transition obligations or gains/losses reported as a component of other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity, unless the amount will be recoverable under the accounting guidance for regulated utilities, in which case it would be recorded as a regulatory asset. As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company recorded a regulatory asset of $4,546,992 and $3,908,985, respectively, an unfunded defined benefit pension obligation of $4,934,040 and $4,296,099, respectively, a postretirement healthcare obligation of $883,735 and $922,732, respectively, and related regulatory asset of $843,609 and $779,261, respectively.
 
(a)  
Defined Benefit Plan
 
Employees of the Company hired before January 1, 2008 who meet certain age and service requirements are covered by a defined benefit pension plan (the Plan). The benefits are based on years of service and levels of compensation during the five years before retirement. The Company makes annual contributions to the plan equal to the maximum amount that can be deducted for income tax purposes. The following sets forth the plan’s projected benefit obligation, fair value of plan assets and funded status at December 31, 2010 and 2009:
 
   
Pension benefits
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Change in projected benefit obligation:
           
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
  $ 17,171,882       17,053,020  
  Service cost
    1,013,619       1,016,923  
  Interest cost
    1,008,694       944,414  
  Actuarial loss (gain)
    1,363,118       (1,108,509 )
  Benefits paid
    (533,439 )     (733,966 )
  Benefit obligation at end of year
    20,023,874       17,171,882  
Change in plan assets:
               
  Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
    12,875,783       10,881,288  
  Actual return on plan assets
    1,722,490       1,822,461  
  Employer contribution
    1,025,000       906,000  
  Benefits paid
    (533,439 )     (733,966 )
  Fair value of plan assets at end of year
    15,089,834       12,875,783  
Funded status
  $ (4,934,040 )     (4,296,099 )
Accumulated benefit obligation
  $ 14,680,249       12,575,266  
 
Items not yet recognized as a component of net periodic benefit cost as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, which are recorded as a regulatory asset, are as follows:
 
(Continued)
 
17

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Net actuarial loss
  $ 4,217,808       3,527,325  
Unrecognized prior service cost
    329,184       381,660  
    $ 4,546,992       3,908,985  
 
The amount of the regulatory asset expected to be recognized as a component of net periodic pension cost in 2011 is $60,002.
 
Net periodic benefit cost for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
 
   
Pension benefits
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
Components of net periodic benefit
                 
   cost:
                 
Service cost
  $ 1,013,619       1,016,923       1,253,617  
Interest cost
    1,008,694       944,414       1,114,591  
Expected return on plan assets
    (1,078,827 )     (1,026,169 )     (1,135,735 )
Recognized net actuarial loss
    28,974       11,235       27,818  
Net amortization
    52,476       52,476       65,596  
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 1,024,936       998,879       1,325,887  

The actuarial assumptions used to determine the benefit obligation are as follows:
 
   
Pension benefits
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
Weighted average assumptions:
                 
Discount rate, pension expense
    6.00 %     6.00 %     6.25 %
Discount rate, projected benefit obligation
    5.56       6.00       6.00  
Expected return on plan assets
    7.50       7.50       7.50  
Rate of compensation increase
    4.50       4.50       4.50  
 
(Continued)
 
18

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
Projected benefit payments to be paid in each year from 2011 to 2015 and the aggregate benefits expected to be paid in the five years from 2016 to 2020 are as follows:
 
   
Pension
 
   
benefit
 
   
payments
 
Fiscal years ending December 31:
     
   2011
  $ 471,660  
   2012
    499,034  
   2013
    571,281  
   2014
    772,596  
   2015
    524,374  
   2016 – 2020
    4,853,538  
Expected contribution for next fiscal year
    1,200,000  
 
The following indicates the weighted average asset allocation percentage of the fair value of total plan assets for each major type of plan asset as of December 31, 2010 and 2009:
 
   
Fair value
   
Target
 
Asset class
 
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
Money market
  $ 1,348,099       1,346,097       9 %     10 %
Equities
    9,306,708       7,704,246       62       60  
Fixed income
    4,435,017       3,825,440       29       30  
Total
  $ 15,089,824       12,875,783       100 %     100 %
 
The Manager’s investment policy seeks to achieve sufficient growth to enable the plan to meet future benefit obligations to participants. The current asset allocation targets 65% equity and 35% fixed income, reflecting the mid to long-term nature of the liabilities associated with the plans. The primary goals in the management of plan assets are to maintain the funds purchasing power and to maximize the mid to long-term total returns within a moderate risk environment by seeking both current income and the potential for long-term growth. Plan investments held at December 31, 2010 and 2009 are classified as Level 1 based on the fair value hierarchy discussed in note 12.
 
(b)  
Postretirement Plan
 
The Company’s current postretirement benefit plan offers health care and life insurance benefits to retired employees who meet certain age and years of service eligibility requirements. Under certain circumstances, eligible retirees are required to make contributions for postretirement benefits. The Company accrues the cost of postretirement benefits during the employees’ years of service. When the Company began accrual accounting for such costs in 1993, it elected to recognize previously unaccrued postretirement benefit costs, known as the transition obligation, by amortizing these costs
(Continued)
 
19

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
ratably over a 20 year period. For the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company contributed $131,129, $32,141, and $137,891, respectively, toward these benefits. The Company anticipates contributing $180,000 for these benefits in 2011.
 
The FERC has established certain guidelines that all FERC regulated companies, including the Company, must follow in order to recover postretirement benefit costs in rates. The guidelines generally allow for the recovery of postretirement benefits when accrued. However, these guidelines do require that all postretirement benefit costs be funded when accrued. The Company’s current plan is to fund its annual postretirement benefits accrual by making deposits into a 401(h) account, a separate account established within the pension investment fund and through a Voluntary Employees’ Benefit Association (VEBA). Additionally, these guidelines require the Company to advise the FERC of its plans for accruing and funding postretirement benefit costs. The Company filed its plans with the FERC in 1995, although such plans have not yet been approved by the FERC.
 
The following table sets for the plan’s benefit obligations, fair value of plan assets and funded status at December 31, 2010 and 2009:
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Change in projected benefit obligation:
           
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
  $ 1,496,132       1,594,557  
Service cost
    107,413       93,871  
Interest cost
    81,284       82,303  
Actuarial gain
    128,721       (90,981 )
Benefits paid
    (178,168 )     (183,618 )
Benefit obligation at end of year
    1,635,382       1,496,132  
Change in plan assets:
               
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
    573,400       773,509  
Actual return on plan assets
    47,118       83,017  
Employer contribution, net of VEBA reimbursement
    309,297       (99,508 )
Benefits paid
    (178,168 )     (183,618 )
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
    751,647       573,400  
Funded status
  $ (883,735 )     (922,732 )

 
(Continued)
 
20

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
Items not yet recognized as a component of net periodic benefit cost as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, which are recorded as a regulatory asset, are as follows:
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Change in measurement date to be recovered in rates
  $ 38,911       61,145  
Net actuarial loss
    804,698       718,116  
    $ 843,609       779,261  
                 
 
The amount of the regulatory asset expected to be recognized as a component of net periodic benefit cost in 2011 is $60,002.
 
Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A 1.0% increase in the trend rate would increase the postretirement accumulated benefit obligation by $11,832 and a 1.0% decrease in the trend rate would decrease the postretirement accumulated benefit obligation by $11,126 in 2011.
 
Net periodic benefit costs as of December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 are as follows:
 
   
Postretirement benefits
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
Components of net periodic benefit
                 
   cost:
                 
Service cost
  $ 107,413       93,871       95,852  
Interest cost
    81,284       82,303       113,129  
Expected return on plan assets
    (42,747 )     (40,515 )     (71,111 )
Recognized net actuarial loss
    22,234       22,234       27,793  
Net amortization
    37,768       32,953       37,360  
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 205,952       190,846       203,023  

 
(Continued)
 
21

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
The actuarial assumptions used to determine net periodic postretirement benefit costs are as follows:
 
   
Postretirement benefits
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
Weighted average assumptions:
                 
Discount rate, postretirement expense
    5.50 %     6.00 %     6.25 %
Discount rate, projected benefit obligation
    5.08       5.50       6.25  
Expected return on plan assets
    6.50       6.50       7.50  
Rate of compensation increase
    4.50       4.50       4.50  
 
The following indicates the weighted average asset allocation percentage of the fair value of total plan assets for each major type of plan asset as of December 31, 2010 and 2009:
 
   
Fair value
   
Target
 
Asset class
 
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
Cash and equivalents
  $ 118,858       81,442       16 %     14 %
Equities
    553,043       491,958       73       86  
Fixed Income
    79,746             11        
Total
  $ 751,647       573,400       100 %     100 %
 
The Manager’s investment policy seeks to achieve sufficient growth to enable the plan to meet future benefit obligations to participants. The Current asset allocation targets 87% equity, 12% fixed income and 1% cash, reflecting the mid to long-term nature of the liabilities associated with the plans. The primary goals in the management of plan assets are to maintain the funds purchasing power and to maximize the mid to long-term total returns within a moderate risk environment by seeking both current income and the potential for long-term growth. Plan investments held at December 31, 2010 and 2009 are classified as Level 1 based on the fair value hierarchy discussed in note 12.
 
(c)  
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan
 
The Company sponsors a nonqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan to provide certain employees and former members of the Board of Directors of the Company with additional retirement income. The Company is funding the cost of the plan in part through life insurance contracts, the cash surrender value of which was $3,770,968 and $3,487,486 at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The cost of these plans, net of the increase in cash surrender value and insurance proceeds, if any, has been charged to operating expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. The actuarial assumptions used to determine net benefit costs under this plan were a discount rate of 3.925%, 5.0% and 6.00%, and a rate of compensation increase of 3.0% at December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008. Aggregate benefits payable amounted to $3,690,898 and
 
(Continued)
 
22

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
$4,673,191 at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and are included in deferred compensation in the consolidated balance sheet.
 
(d)  
Deferred Compensation
 
The Company has a deferred compensation plan for current and past officers and directors. Amounts deferred are at the option of the officer or director, and include annual interest on the amounts deferred. The total deferred compensation at December 31, 2010 and 2009 is $1,145,278 and $1,096,421, respectively.
 
(e)  
Defined Contribution Plan
 
The Company sponsors a defined contribution plan to which eligible employees may contribute part of their salaries and wages within prescribed limits. Employees are eligible to participate in this plan during their first year of employment, if the employee has attained age 18. Additional matching contributions may be made on the employees’ behalf based on the results of operations. The Company contributed $518,174, $378,615 and $354,666 in 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
(9)  
Investment in Affiliated Company
 
Investment in affiliated company is accounted for under the equity method and represents VELCO’s 100% ownership of the common stock of VETCO. VELCO reviewed the substance of VETCO to determine if it is still appropriate that the entity is not consolidated with VELCO’s operations. VETCO continues to operate under support agreements in connection with the construction of the transmission line with substantially all of the New England electric utilities. These agreements require the utilities to reimburse VETCO for all of the operating and capital costs of the line on an unconditional and absolute basis. Additionally, these support agreements provide for an advisory committee made up of participants to review VETCO’s operations and make recommendations on major decisions. These provisions effectively restrict VELCO’s control over VETCO’s operations. Based on these facts, VELCO has determined that it does not have a controlling financial interest in VETCO, as VELCO is not exposed to the risks and rewards of VETCO. In addition, the support agreements effectively restrict VELCO’s control, therefore VELCO has not consolidated its financial information with that of VETCO and, instead, is accounting for its investment using the equity method.
 
VELCO owns 100% of the common stock in VETCO. VELCO’s initial capital contribution was $9,999,000. VETCO pays VELCO a quarterly dividend that represents a return on investment at a rate based on market rates. In addition, a return of investment calculated to maintain equity at approximately 20% of VETCO’s total capitalization is paid to VELCO quarterly. This return of equity ceased when the long-term debt was paid in full in April 2006. Through December 31, 2010, VETCO has returned to VELCO $9,850,000 of the original capital contribution. The carrying amount of the investment is $560,108 and $502,159 at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
(Continued)
 
23

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
Summarized financial information related to VETCO at December 31, 2010 and 2009 and for the years then ended is as follows:
 
   
Balance sheet
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Net utility plant in service
  $ 2,247,805       2,318,792  
Other assets
    940,281       1,689,585  
Total assets
  $ 3,188,086       4,008,377  
Other liabilities
  $ 2,627,979       3,506,218  
Stockholders’ investment
    560,107       502,159  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ investment
  $ 3,188,086       4,008,377  

 
   
Statement of income
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
Operating revenues
  $ 2,017,644       1,908,177       1,552,906  
Operating expenses
    (1,932,053 )     (1,864,755 )     (1,495,194 )
Interest expense
    (11,914 )     (13,965 )     (16,616 )
Net income
  $ 73,677       29,457       41,096  
 
Other Activity
 
VELCO has contracted with VETCO to provide VETCO with management and support services. In connection therewith, VELCO has charged VETCO $1,157,353 in 2010, $996,437 in 2009, and $738,715 in 2008, which primarily represents payroll services and insurance costs. These amounts are reflected as operating expenses in VETCO’s operating results and as a decrease in expenses in VELCO’s accompanying consolidated statements of income.
 
The Company has made available an unsecured, short-term credit facility to its related party, VETCO. The facility allows for borrowings of up to $2,000,000. The balance outstanding at December 31, 2010 and 2009 was $125,000 and $925,000, respectively.
 
(10)  
Related Party Transactions
 
CVPS personnel provide the Company with certain operational, maintenance, construction, and administrative services. In addition, payments were made by the Company to CVPS for materials and supplies and insurance. These services are provided at cost and amounted to $479,844, $465,075, and $697,174 in 2010, 2009, and 2008, respectively.
 
 
(Continued)
 
24

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
Similarly, Green Mountain Power Corporation (GMP) provides the Company with certain construction, maintenance, and operational services. These services are provided at cost or as the result of a competitive bidding process and amounted to $1,583,140, $1,775,411, and $4,373,922 in 2010, 2009, and 2008, respectively.
 
(11)  
Asset Retirement Obligations
 
The Company continually reviews the regulations, laws, and contractual obligations to which it is party to identify situations where there are legal obligations to perform asset retirement activities. This review has identified a limited number of leases and railroad crossing agreements which obligate the Company to perform asset retirement activities upon termination. In considering how to determine the fair value of these obligations, the Company has determined that because of the limited number and limited size of the asset retirement obligations, the fair value of the obligations would not have a material impact on its consolidated financial position, results of operation and cash flows.
 
Deferred cost of removal represents estimated asset retirement costs recognized that have previously been recovered from ratepayers for other than legal obligations. The Company expects, over time, to settle or recover through the rate setting process any over or under collected net cost of removal. Cost of removal included in the consolidated balance sheet totaled $4,666,950 and $3,287,144 in 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
(12)  
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
The following table presents the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at December 31, 2010 and 2009. Fair value is defined as the amount that would be received to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
Carrying
         
Carrying
       
   
amount
   
Fair value
   
amount
   
Fair value
 
Financial assets:
                       
Cash
  $ 2,134,070       2,134,070       40,026,479       40,026,479  
Bond sinking fund deposits
    564,000       564,000       526,000       526,000  
Bond interest deposits
    4,537,947       4,537,947       4,573,388       4,573,388  
Accounts receivable
    22,148,739       22,148,739       21,993,846       21,993,846  
Notes receivable
    125,000       125,000       925,000       925,000  
Financial liabilities:
                               
Notes payable to bank
  $ 44,917       44,917              
Accounts payable
    20,849,554       20,849,554       22,768,931       22,768,931  
Accrued interest on bonds
    4,534,585       4,534,585       4,573,254       4,573,254  
Current maturities long-term obligations
    11,821,000       11,821,000       2,313,115       2,313,757  
First mortgage bonds
    317,272,000       328,376,057       329,093,000       325,414,901  
Construction and other accrued expenses 
    8,670,202       8,670,202       15,667,619       15,667,619  
 
(Continued)
 
25

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
The carrying amounts shown in the table are included in the consolidated balance sheets under the indicated captions.
 
The fair values of the financial instruments shown in the above table as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 represent management’s best estimates of the amounts that would be received to sell those assets or that would be paid to transfer those liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at that date. Those fair value measurements maximize the use of observable inputs. However, in situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date, the fair value measurement reflects the Company’s own judgments about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Those judgments are developed by the Company based on the best information available in the circumstances.
 
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments:
 
·  
Cash, bond sinking fund deposits, bond interest deposits, trade accounts receivable, due from related parties, notes payable to banks, accounts payable, accrued interest on bonds, and accrued expenses: The carrying amounts, at face value or cost plus accrued interest, approximate fair value because of the short-term maturity of these instruments.
 
·  
Notes receivable: Because of the short-term maturity of this instrument, carrying value approximates fair value.
 
·  
Long-term debt and first mortgage bonds: The fair value of the Company’s long-term debt is determined by discounting the future cash flows of each instrument at rates that reflect, among other things, market interest rates. At December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company utilized Moody’s long-term corporate bond yield average for utility entities with an Aa rating.
 
Fair Value Hierarchy
 
The Company adopted ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures on January 1, 2008 for fair value measurements of financial assets and financial liabilities and for fair value measurements of nonfinancial items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financials on a recurring basis. On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted the provisions of ASC Topic 820 for fair value measurements of nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a nonrecurring basis. This accounting guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to measurements involving significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
 
Level 1: Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date.
 
Level 2: Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date. This value is based on other observable inputs, including quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active.
 
(Continued)
 
26

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
 
Level 3: Pricing inputs include significant inputs that are generally less observable. Unobservable inputs may be used to measure the asset or liability where observable inputs are not available.
 
There were no financial or nonfinancial assets or liabilities reported at fair value in the December 31, 2010 or 2009 consolidated financial statements.
 
(13)  
Business and Credit Concentrations
 
(a)  
Significant Customers
 
Three customers, ISO New England, CVPS, and GMP individually represent 10% or more of the total accounts receivable balance at the end of the year. These customers’ percentage of the total accounts receivable balance is as follows for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009:
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
ISO New England
    41.0 %     31.0 %
CVPS
    24.0       28.7  
GMP
    18.0       22.3  
      83.0 %     82.0 %
 
(b)  
Significant Capital Projects
 
The Company is in the process of performing construction projects to enhance services to its customers. These projects have been the Company’s prime focus during 2010 and 2009. Costs capitalized amounted to approximately $117,000,000, $163,000,000, and $106,000,000 in 2010, 2009, and 2008, respectively, which related to projects estimated to be completed from 2008 – 2012, including: Lamoille County 115 KV Line, Southern Loop Project, East Avenue Loop, and Northwest Reliability Project. The Company has budgeted $123,000,000 for 2011 related to these projects, which will be financed through bond issuance, capital contributions, and borrowings on the line of credit.
 
(14)  
Federal Stimulus Funds
 
On October 27, 2009, the Department of Energy (DOE) announced that Vermont’s electric utilities will receive $69,000,000 in federal stimulus funds to deploy advanced metering, new customer service enhancements and grid automation. As the prime recipient of Vermont’s smart grid stimulus application, the Company expects to receive a grant of over $3,000,000 to manage the overall project on behalf of the Vermont Distribution Utilities. The agreement includes provisions for funding and other requirements. The agreement was executed on April 15, 2010 and became effective on April 19, 2010. The Company is eligible to receive reimbursement of 50% of the total project costs incurred from August 6, 2009, up to $3,000,000. Through December 31, 2010, $1,100,000 of operating expenses were incurred. The Company has submitted requests for reimbursement of $500,000 and has received $400,000 to date. The 50% of costs not reimbursed by the DOE are billed to the Vermont Distribution Utilities that are sub-recipients of the grant.
 
(Continued)
 
27

 
 
VERMONT ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
December 31, 2010 and 2009
(15)  
Commitments
 
The Company reached a settlement with the Lamoille County municipal distribution utilities, regarding cost allocations associated with the construction of a ten mile transmission line and associated substations that will benefit Lamoille County residents. Each member utility is allowed to purchase shares in VT Transco and use the arbitrage to assist in offsetting the “specific facility” costs. The specific facility charges are limited to an amount, stated in the settlement agreement, plus the difference between the member utilities interest payments on borrowed funds used to purchase VT Transco membership units and the return on those units. After a ten year specific facility period as detailed in the settlement agreement, the membership units allocated are required to be resold to all Vermont distribution utilities with any remaining shares being re-purchased by VT Transco.
 
(16)  
Subsequent Events
 
The Company has evaluated subsequent events from the balance sheet date through March 8, 2011, the date at which the consolidated financial statements were available to be issued, and determined there are no other items to disclose.
 

 
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