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Disclosure on individual items of the consolidated financial statements (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Disclosure on Individual Items of the Consolidated Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Schedule of current taxes and deferred taxes
Revenue by region            

kEUR

  2022   2021   2020 
Germany   19,538    23,809    46,979 
Switzerland   1,628    1,186    222 
Ireland   1,223    1,944    - 
Spain   1,071    3,371    17 
Netherlands   872    491    - 
Austria   -    750    4 
United States of America   731    -    29 
Other European countries   1,367    1,482    118 
Total   26,430    33,035    47,370 

 

Schedule of revenue from contracts with customers disaggregrated by major products
Major products            

kEUR

  2022   2021   2020 
Charging   19,506    23,721    40,514 
Commercial and industrial   4,463    6,334    5,472 
Service   1,774    2,235    1,231 
Residential   287    479    153 
Other   400    267    
-
 
Total   26,430    33,035    47,370 

 

Schedule of information on contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with customers

kEUR

  Dec. 31,
2022
   Dec. 31,
2021
 
Receivables, which are included in 'Trade and other receivables'   13,897    7,424 
Contract assets   6    973 
Contract liabilities   23,721    6,340 

 

Schedule of other investments

kEUR

  Dec. 31,
2022
   Dec. 31,
2021
 
Contract liabilities   23,721    6,340 
Revenue recognized that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period   465    2,616 
Increases due to cash received, excluding amounts recognized at the beginning of the period   17,846    224 

 

Schedule of cost of goods sold

kEUR

  2022   2021   2020 
Cost of materials   23,554    26,433    38,100 
Personnel expenses   3,388    3,097    2,819 
Depreciation and amortization   3,517    3,103    1,515 
Other expenses   445    2,677    3,114 
Total   30,904    35,310    45,548 

 

Schedule of selling general and administrative expenses

kEUR

  2022   2021   2020 
Legal and consulting fees   3,779    4,450    767 
Personnel expenses   14,359    3,911    2,927 
Administration fee   3,412    2,963    2,474 
Marketing costs   1,925    476    133 
Depreciation and amortization   631    227    44 
Insurance expenses   2,365    26    27 
Other expenses   4,847    1,268    1,198 
Total   31,319    13,321    7,570 

 

Schedule of other operating income

 

kEUR

  2022   2021   2020 
Income from subsequent payments   408    75    44 
Income from utilization of provisions   
-
    -    58 
Income from reversal of provisions   913    1,517    233 
Cost refunds   -    174    119 
Income from compensation   1,016    2,537    61 
Income from reduction of credit loss   
-
    -    17 
Other   47    233    8 
Total   2,383    4,538    541 

 

Schedule of other operating expense

kEUR

  2022   2021   2020 
Warranties   
-
    5,253    1,976 
Expenses from disposal of assets   1    36    70 
Expenses due to subsequent events   11    5    27 
Exchange rate losses   1,007    
-
    
-
 
Other expenses   64    66    46 
Compensation   
-
    42    105 
Total   1,084    5,402    2,224 

 

Schedule of finance income and finance costs recognized in profit or loss

kEUR

  2022   2021   2020 
Finance income from remeasurement of warrant liabilities   10,329    
-
    
-
 
Foreign currency gains   9,928    
-
    
-
 
Income from other interest and similar income   259    47    
-
 
Finance income   20,515    47    
-
 
Interest expense from bank loans   -17    -296    -1,621 
Foreign exchange losses   
-
    -264    
-
 
Interest expense from related party loans   -2    -1,995    -261 
Interest expense from leasing   -122    -89    -78 
Interest expense from guarantee commissions   -246    -177    -37 
Other interest expense   -40    -13    -137 
Finance expenses   -427    -2,835    -2,135 
Share listing expense   -    -65,796    - 
Net finance result   20,089    -68,583    -2,135 

 

Schedule of applying the aforementioned parameters the share listing expense

kEUR

    
Fair value of 8,524,565 ordinary shares (including 3,593,750 founder shares) at €8.64 per share   73,697 
Fair value of 4,375,000 private warrants at EUR 1.17 per warrant   5,110 
Fair value of 7,187,500 public warrants at EUR 1.05 per warrant   7,568 
Net liability of EUSG at business combination   423 
Total value of consideration   86,799 
Proceeds received post business combination EUSG assets (cash)   -43,107 
Listing expenses total (cash)   22,105 
Total share listing expense   65,796 

 

Schedule of current and deferred taxes

kEUR

  2022   2021   2020 
Current year   -190    
-
    
-
 
Changes in estimates related to prior years   
-
    
-
    
-
 
Current tax expense   -190    
-
    
-
 
Origination and reversal of temporary differences   -3,453    -1,033    112 
Recognition of previously unrecognized
(derecognition of previously recognized) tax losses
   1,071    620    -67 
Recognition of previously unrecognized
(derecognition of previously recognized) deductible temporary differences
   
-
    
-
    
-
 
Deferred tax (expense) income   -2,382    -413    45 
Total   -2,572    -413    45 

 

Schedule of reconciliation of the effective tax rate

kEUR

  2022   2021   2020 
Profit (loss) before tax   -16,335    -87,227    -10,325 
Tax using the Company's domestic tax rate   4,815    25,710    3,043 
Tax effect of:   -    -    - 
Difference in tax rates   -525    -10,516    
-
 
Non-deductible expenses   -130    -582    -30 
Non-taxable income   344    
-
    
-
 
Additions for tax purposes   -84    
-
    
-
 
Non-recognition of deferred taxes on losses   -6,738    -7,319    -2,968 
True up on deferred taxes from prior year   527    
-
    
-
 
Permanent differences   -795    -7,736    
-
 
Others   14    30    
-
 
Taxes on income   -2,572    -413    45 

 

Schedule of deferred tax assets recognized for tax loss carryforwards

 

kEUR

  Dec. 31,
2022
   Dec. 31,
2021
   Dec. 31,
2020
 
Tax loss carryforwards   82,796    55,352    32,936 

 

Schedule of deferred tax balances developed
kEUR  DTA   DTL   Dec. 31,
2022
   DTA   DTL   Dec. 31,
2021
 
Intangible assets   
-
    5,994    -5,994    
-
    4,536    -4,536 
Right-of-use assets   
-
    955    -955    
-
    586    -586 
Inventories   663    2,674    -2,011    
-
    1,199    -1,199 
Contract assets   
-
    47    -47    
-
    287    -287 
Trade and other receivables   514    876    -362    
-
    72    -72 
Other assets   -    150    -150    
-
    
-
    
-
 
Lease liabilities   988    
-
    988    609    
-
    609 
Trade and other payables   
-
    408    -408    
-
    303    -303 
Contract liabilities   3,627    
-
    3,627    1,807    
-
    1,807 
Other provisions   61    267    -206    
-
    80    -80 
Warrant liabilities   
-
    2,582    -2,582    
-
    
-
    
-
 
Tax loss carryforwards   3,859    
-
    3,859    2,788    
-
    2,788 
Netting   -9,712    -9,712    
-
    -5,204    -5,204    
-
 
Total   
-
    4,241    -4,241    
-
    1,859    -1,859 

 

Schedule of earnings per share

Earnings per share

  2022   2021   2020 
Profit/loss for the period (attributable to shareholders of the parent) (kEUR)   -18,906    -87,640    -10,280 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (in k units) (basic)   48,809    25,344    32 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (in k units) (diluted)   49,005    25,344    32 
Basic loss per share (€)   -0.39    -3.46    -320.86 
Diluted loss per share (€)   -0.39    -3.46    -320.86 

 

Schedule of development of intangible assets
kEUR  Internally
generated
assets
   Software   Total 
Cost            
As of Jan. 01, 2021   15,896    237    16,133 
Additions   3,904    105    4,009 
Disposals   
-
    -    - 
As of Dec. 31, 2021   19,801    342    20,142 
Additions   7,406    180    7,586 
Disposals   -    -6    -6 
As of Dec. 31, 2022   27,207    516    27,722 

 

kEUR  Internally
generated
assets
   Software   Total 
Amortization            
As of Jan. 01, 2021   -647    -150    -797 
Additions   -2,250    -58    -2,308 
As of Dec. 31, 2021   -2,897    -208    -3,104 
Additions   -2,458    -107    -2,565 
Disposals   -    6    6 
As of Dec. 31, 2022   -5,355    -309    -5,664 

 

kEUR  Internally
generated
assets
   Software   Total 
Carrying amounts            
As of Jan. 01, 2021   15,249    88    15,337 
As of Dec. 31, 2021   16,904    134    17,038 
As of Dec. 31, 2022   21,852    207    22,059 

 

Schedule of development of right of use assets
kEUR  Property   Vehicles   Total 
Right-of-use assets            
As of Jan. 01, 2021   2,346    158    2,503 
Depreciation charge for the year   501    93    595 
Additions to right-of-use assets   -    79    79 
As of Dec. 31, 2021   1,844    143    1,988 
Depreciation charge for the year   622    116    739 
Additions to right-of-use assets   1,912    205    2,117 
As of Dec. 31, 2022   3,134    232    3,366 

 

Schedule of recognized amount
kEUR  2022   2021   2020 
Amounts recognized in profit or loss            
Interest on lease liabilities   122    89    78 
Expenses relating to short-term leases   50    2    10 
Expenses relating to leases of low-value assets, excluding short-term leases of low value assets   13    7    
-
 
Amounts recognized in the statement of cash flows               
Total cash outflow of leases   828    569    454 

 

Schedule of development of fixed assets
kEUR   Property,
plant and
equipment
    Construction
in progress
    Total  
Cost                  
As of Jan. 01, 2021     3,237       92       3,329  
Additions     1,494       82       1,576  
Disposals     -95       -       -95  
Reclassification     92       -92       -  
As of Dec. 31, 2021     4,728       82       4,810  
Additions     2,945       539       3,484  
Disposals     -136       -       -136  
Reclassification     94       -94       -  
As of Dec. 31, 2022     7,631       527       8,158  

 

kEUR  Property,
plant and
equipment
   Construction
in progress
   Total 
Depreciation            
As of Jan. 01, 2021   -1,310           -    -1,310 
Depreciation   -582    -    -582 
Disposals   40    -    40 
As of Dec. 31, 2021   -1,852    -    -1,852 
Depreciation   -1,032    -    -1,032 
Disposals   116    -    116 
As of Dec. 31, 2022   -2,768    -    -2,768 

 

kEUR  Property,
plant and
equipment
   Construction
in progress
   Total 
Carrying amounts            
As of Jan. 01, 2021   1,927    92    2,019 
As of Dec. 31, 2021   2,876    82    2,958 
As of Dec. 31, 2022   4,863    527    5,389 

 

Schedule of other investments and other assets
kEUR  Dec. 31, 2022   Dec. 31, 2021 
Other investments   3,199    1,944 
Other assets   174    140 
Total   3,373    2,084 

 

Schedule of inventories can be broken down
kEUR  Dec. 31,
2022
   Dec. 31,
2021
 
Finished goods   16,804    5,074 
Trading goods   1,474    257 
Work in progress   3,912    2,117 
Raw materials   36,766    11,511 
Total   58,956    18,959 

 

kEUR  Dec. 31,
2022
   Dec. 31,
2021
 
Write-downs finished goods   -206    -104 
Write-downs work in progress   -502    -474 
Write-downs raw materials   -5,111    -5,319 
Total   -5,819    -5,896 

 

Schedule of trade and other receivables
kEUR  Dec. 31,
2022
   Dec. 31,
2021
 
Trade receivables   13,897    7,424 
Other receivables financial   925    141 
Other receivables non-financial   2,169    2,825 
Deferred expenses and accrued income   678    917 
Total   17,670    11,308 

 

Schedule of cash and cash equivalents
kEUR  Dec. 31,
2022
   Dec. 31,
2021
 
Cash   1    1 
Cash at banks   34,440    101,812 
Total   34,441    101,813 

 

Schedule of development shares outstanding
in k units  2022   2021   2020 
In issue as of Jan. 01   48,808    32    32 
Share for share exchange   
-
    24,651    
-
 
Business combination   
-
    24,125    
-
 
Stock compensation   69    
-
    
-
 
Outstanding as of Dec. 31   48,877    48,808    32 
Treasury shares   28    
-
    
-
 
In issue and outstanding as of Dec. 31   48,905    48,808    32 

 

Schedule of other reserves consist of accumulated earnings
kEUR  Dec. 31,
2022
   Dec. 31,
2021
   Dec. 31,
2020
 
Share capital   4    4    32 
Capital reserves   216,815    214,100    20,950 
Other equity   45    -2    
-
 
Retained earnings   -117,211    -29,570    -19,291 
Profit/Loss   -18,906    -87,640    -10,280 
Equity attributable to shareholders of ADSE   80,747    96,892    -8,589 
Total   80,747    96,892    -8,589 

 

Schedule of market prices for private warrants
Input  Dec. 31,
2022
   Dec. 31,
2021
   Reference 
Spot price   USD 3.12    USD 9.13    1 
Strike price   USD 11.50    USD 11.50    2 
Expected term (years)   3.98    4.98    3 
Risk free rate   4.11%   1.26%   4 
Dividend yield   0.00%   0.00%   5 
Annual volatility   46.94%   23.40%   6 

 

Schedule of trade and other payables
kEUR  Dec. 31,
2022
   Dec. 31,
2021
 
Trade payables   10,012    6,643 
Trade payables due to related parties   1,821    2,980 
Accrued expenses   1,898    1,194 
Other payables financial   153    476 
Other payables non-financial   1,967    2,865 
Total   15,852    14,159 

 

Schedule of development of provisions
kEUR  Warranties   Onerous
contracts
   Archiving
costs
   Miscellaneous
provisions
   Total 
As of Jan. 01, 2021  3,143   20   14   331   3,508 
Added   7,717    0    4    633    8,354 
Utilized   705    9    3    36    752 
Reversal   1,490    0    
-
    -    1,490 
As of Dec. 31, 2021   8,664    11    16    929    9,620 
                          
Date of maturity                         
Current   1,673    11    16    482    2,182 
Non-current   6,991    
-
    
-
    447    7,438 
Total   8,664    11    16    929    9,620 

 

kEUR  Warranties   Onerous
contracts
   Archiving
costs
   Miscellaneous
provisions
   Total 
As of Jan. 01, 2022   8,664    11    16    929    9,620 
Added   1,571    -    0    158    1,729 
Utilized   -1,523    
-
    
-
    -534    -2,057 
Reversal   -469    
-
    
-
    -47    -517 
As of Dec. 31, 2022   8,244    11    16    505    8,775 
                          
Date of maturity                         
Current   2,030    11    16    
-
    2,056 
Non-current   6,214    
-
    
-
    505    6,719 
Total   8,244    11    16    505    8,775 

 

Schedule of provides the carrying amounts and fair values
kEUR     Fair Value Hierarchy   Book value
Dec. 31,
2022
   Fair Value
Dec. 31,
2022
   Book value
Dec. 31,
2021
   Fair Value
Dec. 31,
2021
 
Assets                       
Cash and cash equivalents  At amortized cost   3    34,441    34,441    101,813    101,813 
Trade receivables (short term)  At amortized cost   3    13,897    13,897    7,424    7,424 
Other investments  At amortized cost   3    3,199    3,199    1,944    1,944 
Other financial receivables (short term)  At amortized cost   3    921    921    141    141 
Other financial receivables (long term)  At amortized cost   3    4    4    4    4 
Total           52,462    52,462    111,326    111,326 
                             
Liabilities                            
Warrant liabilities - private  Fair value through P&L   2    1,091    1,091    5,215    5,215 
Warrant liabilities - public  Fair value through P&L   1    1,348    1,348    7,552    7,552 
Loans and borrowings (short term)  At amortized cost   3    
-
    
-
    7,522    7,522 
Trade payables (short term)  At amortized cost   3    10,012    10,012    6,265    6,265 
Trade payables due to related parties (short term)  At amortized cost   3    1,821    1,821    2,980    2,980 
Lease liabilities (long term)  At amortized cost   3    2,635    
-
    1,537    
-
 
Lease liabilities (short term)  At amortized cost   3    842    
-
    528    
-
 
Other payables financial (short term)  At amortized cost   3    153    153    476    476 
Total           17,902    14,425    32,076    30,010 

 

Schedule of grants under share based payment
Program  RSUs 
Number of awards   187,500 
Maximum term (years)   4 
Awards outstanding at the beginning of the reporting period (January 01, 2021)   
-
 
Awards granted in the reporting period   187,500 
Awards forfeited in the reporting period   
-
 
Awards exercised in the reporting period   
-
 
Awards expired in the reporting period   
-
 
Awards outstanding at the end of the reporting period (December 31, 2021)   187,500 
Awards exercisable at the end of the reporting period (December 31, 2021)   
-
 

 

Program  RSUs 
Number of awards   342,850 
Maximum term (years)   4 
Awards outstanding at the beginning of the reporting period (January 01, 2022)   187,500 
Awards granted in the reporting period   155,350 
Awards forfeited in the reporting period   -50,000 
Awards exercised in the reporting period   -96,873 
Awards expired in the reporting period   
-
 
Awards outstanding at the end of the reporting period (December 31, 2022)   195,977 
Awards exercisable at the end of the reporting period (December 31, 2022)   
-
 

 

Program  NQSO 
Number of awards   1,457,375 
Maximum term (years)   4 
Awards outstanding at the beginning of the reporting period (January 01, 2022)   
-
 
Awards granted in the reporting period   1,457,375 
Awards forfeited in the reporting period   -135,792 
Awards exercised in the reporting period   
-
 
Awards expired in the reporting period   
-
 
Awards outstanding at the end of the reporting period (December 31, 2022)   1,321,583 
Awards exercisable at the end of the reporting period (December 31, 2022)   77,100 

 

Schedule of measurement of fair values
Measurement of fair values  4 years   3 years   2 years   1 year 
Fair value at grant date in USD   5.02    4.52    3.87    2.26 
Share price at grant date in USD   8.62    8.62    8.62    8.62 
Exercise price in USD   8.62    8.62    8.62    8.62 
Expected volatility in %   78.46%   80.26%   82.57%   65.97%
Expected life in years   4.00    3.00    2.00    1.00 
Expected dividends in %   0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00 

 

Measurement of fair values  3,7 years   2,7 years   1,7 years   0,7 years 
Fair value at grant date in USD   3.91    3.44    2.67    1.63 
Share price at grant date in USD   6.72    6.72    6.72    6.72 
Exercise price in USD   6.72    6.72    6.72    6.72 
Expected volatility in %   79.73%   80.53%   76.83%   71.97%
Expected life in years   3.70    2.70    1.70    0.70 
Expected dividends in %   0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00 

 

Measurement of fair values  3,34 years   2,34 years   1,34 years   0,33 years 
Fair value at grant date in USD   2.99    2.60    1.73    0.80 
Share price at grant date in USD   5.25    5.25    5.25    5.25 
Exercise price in USD   5.25    5.25    5.25    5.25 
Expected volatility in %   80.80%   82.10%   69.24%   64.72%
Expected life in years   3.34    2.34    1.34    0.33 
Expected dividends in %   0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00 

 

Measurement of fair values  3,18 years   2,18 years   1,18 years   0.18 years 
Fair value at grant date in USD   1.84    1.48    1.00    0.35 
Share price at grant date in USD   3.21    3.21    3.21    3.21 
Exercise price in USD   3.21    3.21    3.21    3.21 
Expected volatility in %   83.34%   77.63%   68.58%   62.02%
Expected life in years   3.18    2.18    1.18    0.18 
Expected dividends in %   0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00 

 

Schedule of trade receivables and contract assets
kEUR  Dec. 31,
2022
   Dec. 31,
2021
 
Trade receivables and contract assets arising from contracts with customers and other investments   19,847    13,782 
thereof trade receivables   16,557    10,865 
thereof contract assets   6    973 
thereof other investments   3,284    1,944 
Impairment loss on trade receivables and contract assets arising from contracts with customers and other investments   -256    -163 
Total   19,591    13,619 

 

Schedule of trade receivables and contract assets debtors due to payment
kEUR  Weighted-
average loss rate
   Gross
carrying
amount
   Loss
allowance
   Credit-
impaired
 
Dec. 31, 2022                
Current (not past due)   0.00%   13,224    -    
       -
 
1-30 days past due   0.00%   2,760    -    
-
 
31-60 days past due   0.00%   185    
-
    
-
 
61-90 days past due   0.00%   1    
-
    
-
 
More than 90 days past due   15.28%   386    -59    
-
 
Total        16,557    -59    
-
 

 

kEUR  Weighted-
average
loss rate
   Gross
carrying
amount
   Loss
allowance
   Credit-
impaired
 
Dec. 31, 2021                
Current (not past due)   0.00%   8,902    
-
    
      -
 
1-30 days past due   0.00%   1,800    
-
    
-
 
31-60 days past due   0.00%   51    
-
    
-
 
61-90 days past due   0.00%   
-
    
-
    
-
 
More than 90 days past due   51.79%   112    -58    
-
 
Total        10,865    -58    
-
 

 

Schedule of remaining contractual maturities of ADSE’s financial liabilities

 

kEUR

  Total   Less than 1 year   1-5 years   More than 5 years 
Balance as of Dec. 31, 2022                
Secured bank loans   -    
-
    -    
-
 
Lease liabilities   4,887    842    3,740    305 
Trade payables   10,012    10,012    
-
    
-
 
Trade payables due to related parties   1,821    1,821    
-
    - 
Other payables   4,019    3,869    
-
    150 
Total   20,740    16,544    3,740    455 

 

kEUR  Total   Less than 1 year   1-5 years   More than 5 years 
Balance as of Dec. 31, 2021                
Secured bank loans   7,522    
-
    7,522    
-
 
Lease liabilities   2,269    599    1,346    324 
Trade payables   6,643    6,643    
-
    
-
 
Trade payables due to related parties   2,980    2,980    
-
    
-
 
Other payables   4,535    4,391    
-
    144 
Total   23,950    14,613    8,869    468 

 

Schedule of appreciated or depreciated
kEUR   Variance    Dec. 31, 2022    OCI    Variance    Dec. 31,
2021
 
Dec. 31, 2022                         
EUR/USD   +/-10.0%   -917/+1,121    
-
    +/-10.0%   -9,200/+41,800