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Income Taxes (Tables)
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]    
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign

The Company’s net loss before provision for income taxes for the three months and nine months periods ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was as follows:

 

Particulars

 

For the
three months
ended
December 31,
2023

 

 

For the
three months
ended
December 31,
2022

 

 

For the nine
months ended
December 31,
2023

 

 

For the nine
months ended
December 31,
2022

 

Domestic

 

 

(28,679,087

)

 

 

2,796,117

 

 

 

(61,637,236

)

 

 

(5,806,071

)

Foreign

 

 

(2,058,059

)

 

 

(2,450,329

)

 

 

(4,254,813

)

 

 

(3,932,603

)

Total

 

 

(30,737,146

)

 

 

345,788

 

 

 

(65,892,049

)

 

 

(9,738,674

)

The Company’s net loss before provision for income taxes for the years ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:

 

Particulars

 

As of
March 31,
2023

 

 

As of
March 31,
2022

 

Domestic

 

 

(8,917,510

)

 

 

(8,311,979

)

Foreign

 

 

(5,325,906

)

 

 

(1,469,642

)

Total

 

 

(14,243,416

)

 

 

(9,781,621

)

Schedule of Components of Provision for Income Taxes

The components of the provision for income taxes for the three months and nine months periods ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were as follows:

 

Particulars

 

For the
three months
ended
December 31,
2023

 

 

For the
three months
ended
December 31,
2022

 

 

For the nine
months ended
December 31,
2023

 

 

For the nine
months ended
December 31,
2022

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign

 

 

(27,700

)

 

 

17,214

 

 

 

44,377

 

 

 

22,115

 

 

 

(27,700

)

 

 

17,214

 

 

 

44,377

 

 

 

22,115

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign

 

 

(99,032

)

 

 

(65,933

)

 

 

(137,759

)

 

 

(68,826

)

 

 

(99,032

)

 

 

(65,933

)

 

 

(137,759

)

 

 

(68,826

)

Total provision for income taxes

 

 

(126,732

)

 

 

(48,719

)

 

 

(93,382

)

 

 

(46,711

)

The components of the provision for income taxes for the years ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, were as follows:

 

Particulars

 

As of
March 31,
2023

 

 

As of
March 31,
2022

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign

 

 

86,420

 

 

 

114,422

 

 

 

86,420

 

 

 

114,422

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic

 

 

 

 

 

(32,778

)

Foreign

 

 

(128,685

)

 

 

(56,687

)

 

 

(128,685

)

 

 

(89,465

)

Total provision for income taxes

 

 

(42,265

)

 

 

24,957

 

Schedule of Reconciliation of Statutory Federal Income Tax Rate

The following is a reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate for the three months and nine months periods ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022:

 

Particulars

 

For the
three months
ended
December 31,
2023

 

 

For the
three months
ended
December 31,
2022

 

 

For the nine
months ended
December 31,
2023

 

 

For the nine
months
ended
December 31,
2022

 

Federal statutory income tax rate

 

 

21.00

%

 

 

21.00

%

 

 

21.00

%

 

 

21.00

%

Non deductible expenses

 

 

0.03

%

 

 

26.80

%

 

 

4.98

%

 

 

(2.93

)%

Valuation allowance

 

 

(20.51

)%

 

 

0.82

%

 

 

(25.73

)%

 

 

(19.41

)%

Foreign rate differential

 

 

(0.16

)%

 

 

(27.81

)%

 

 

(0.17

)%

 

 

1.64

%

Share warrants

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

2.01

%

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

(0.07

)%

Other

 

 

0.05

%

 

 

(36.91

)%

 

 

0.06

%

 

 

0.25

%

Total provision for income taxes

 

 

0.41

%

 

 

(14.09

)%

 

 

0.14

%

 

 

0.48

%

 

The following is a reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate for the years ended March 31, 2023 and 2022:

 

Particulars

 

As of
March 31,
2023

 

 

As of
March 31,
2022

 

Federal statutory income tax rate

 

 

21.00

%

 

 

21.00

%

Non-deductible expenses

 

 

(4.08

)%

 

 

1.57

%

Valuation allowance

 

 

(17.65

)%

 

 

(21.04

)%

Foreign rate differential

 

 

1.24

%

 

 

1.20

%

Share warrants

 

 

(0.05

)%

 

 

(3.66

)%

Other

 

 

(0.17

)%

 

 

0.68

%

Total provision for income taxes

 

 

0.30

%

 

 

(0.26

)%

Schedule of Net Deferred Tax Assets

The components of the Company’s net deferred tax assets as of the nine months period ended December 31, 2023 and year ended March 31, 2023 were as follows:

 

Particulars

 

As of
December 31,
2023

 

 

As of
March 31,
2023

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carry forwards

 

 

25,134,198

 

 

 

8,480,316

 

Unabsorbed depreciation carry forwards

 

 

107,160

 

 

 

54,438

 

Retirement benefits

 

 

74,587

 

 

 

56,603

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

124,269

 

 

 

50,918

 

Others

 

 

241,303

 

 

 

5,965

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

25,681,517

 

 

 

8,648,240

 

Less: valuation allowance

 

 

(25,521,208

)

 

 

(8,565,895

)

Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance

 

 

160,309

 

 

 

82,345

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangibles on account of business combination

 

 

(523,462

)

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets/ (liabilities)

 

 

(363,153

)

 

 

82,345

 

The components of the Company’s net deferred tax assets as of the years ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:

 

Particulars

 

As of
March 31,
2023

 

 

As of
March 31,
2022

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

 

8,480,316

 

 

 

5,742,033

 

Unabsorbed depreciation carryforwards

 

 

54,438

 

 

 

9,174

 

Retirement benefits

 

 

56,603

 

 

 

53,656

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

50,918

 

 

 

25,232

 

Fair value changes on convertible notes

 

 

 

 

 

3,967

 

Others

 

 

5,965

 

 

 

288,348

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

8,648,240

 

 

 

6,122,410

 

Less: valuation allowance

 

 

(8,565,895

)

 

 

(6,052,307

)

Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance

 

 

82,345

 

 

 

70,103

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangibles on account of business combination

 

 

 

 

 

(117,729

)

Net deferred tax assets/ (liabilities)

 

 

82,345

 

 

 

(47,626

)

Schedule of Movement in Net Deferred Tax Assets

Movement in net deferred tax assets:

 

 

As of
March 31,
2023

 

 

Recognized/
reversed
through
statements of
operations

 

 

Impact of
currency
translation
and
acquisitions

 

 

As of
December 31,
2023

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carry forwards

 

 

8,480,316

 

 

 

16,653,882

 

 

 

 

 

 

25,134,198

 

Unabsorbed depreciation carry forwards

 

 

54,438

 

 

 

52,722

 

 

 

 

 

 

107,160

 

Retirement benefits

 

 

56,603

 

 

 

17,984

 

 

 

 

 

 

74,587

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

50,918

 

 

 

73,351

 

 

 

 

 

 

124,269

 

Fair value changes on convertible notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Others

 

 

5,965

 

 

 

235,338

 

 

 

 

 

 

241,303

 

Less: valuation allowance

 

 

(8,565,895

)

 

 

(16,955,313

)

 

 

 

 

 

(25,521,208

)

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangibles on account of business combination

 

 

 

 

 

(523,462

)

 

 

 

 

 

(523,462

)

Acquisitions

 

 

 

 

 

606,512

 

 

 

(606,512

)

 

 

 

Currency translation

 

 

 

 

 

(23,255

)

 

 

23,255

 

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets/ (liabilities)

 

 

82,345

 

 

 

137,759

 

 

 

(583,257

)

 

 

(363,153

)

 

Particulars

 

As of
March 31,
2022

 

 

Recognized/
reversed
through
statements
of operations

 

 

Impact of
currency
translation
and
acquisitions

 

 

As of
March 31,
2023

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carry forwards

 

 

5,742,033

 

 

 

2,738,283

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,480,316

 

Unabsorbed depreciation carry forwards

 

 

9,174

 

 

 

45,264

 

 

 

 

 

 

54,438

 

Retirement benefits

 

 

53,656

 

 

 

2,947

 

 

 

 

 

 

56,603

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

25,232

 

 

 

25,686

 

 

 

 

 

 

50,918

 

Fair value changes on convertible notes

 

 

3,967

 

 

 

(3,967

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Others

 

 

288,348

 

 

 

(282,383

)

 

 

 

 

 

5,965

 

Less: valuation allowance

 

 

(6,052,307

)

 

 

(2,513,588

)

 

 

 

 

 

(8,565,895

)

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangibles on account of business combination

 

 

(117,729

)

 

 

117,729

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency translation

 

 

 

 

 

(1,286

)

 

 

1,286

 

 

 

 

 

 

(47,626

)

 

 

128,685

 

 

 

1,286

 

 

 

82,345

 

Movement in net deferred tax assets:

 

 

As of
March 31,
2022

 

 

Recognised/
reversed through
statements of
operations

 

 

Impact of
currency
translation and
acquisitions

 

 

As of
March 31,
2023

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carry forwards

 

 

5,742,033

 

 

 

2,738,283

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,480,316

 

Unabsorbed depreciation carry forwards

 

 

9,174

 

 

 

45,264

 

 

 

 

 

 

54,438

 

Retirement benefits

 

 

53,656

 

 

 

2,947

 

 

 

 

 

 

56,603

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

25,232

 

 

 

25,686

 

 

 

 

 

 

50,918

 

Fair value changes on convertible notes

 

 

3,967

 

 

 

(3,967

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Others

 

 

288,348

 

 

 

(282,383

)

 

 

 

 

 

5,965

 

Less: valuation allowance

 

 

(6,052,307

)

 

 

(2,513,588

)

 

 

 

 

 

(8,565,895

)

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangibles on account of business combination

 

 

(117,729

)

 

 

117,729

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency translation

 

 

 

 

 

(1,286

)

 

 

1,286

 

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets/ (liabilities)

 

 

(47,626

)

 

 

128,685

 

 

 

1,286

 

 

 

82,345

 

 

Particulars

 

As of
March 31,
2021

 

 

Recognised/
reversed through
statements of
operations

 

 

Impact of
currency
translation and
acquisitions

 

 

As of
March 31,
2022

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carry forwards

 

 

3,921,905

 

 

 

1,820,128

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,742,033

 

Unabsorbed depreciation carry forwards

 

 

8,399

 

 

 

775

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,174

 

Retirement benefits

 

 

27,311

 

 

 

26,344

 

 

 

 

 

 

53,656

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

15,919

 

 

 

9,314

 

 

 

 

 

 

25,232

 

Fair value changes on convertible notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value changes on convertible notes

 

 

 

 

 

3,967

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,967

 

Others

 

 

55,267

 

 

 

233,081

 

 

 

 

 

 

288,348

 

Less: valuation allowance

 

 

(3,994,222

)

 

 

(2,058,085

)

 

 

 

 

 

(6,052,307

)

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangibles on account of business combination

 

 

(11,039

)

 

 

(106,690

)

 

 

 

 

 

(117,729

)

Gain on convertible notes

 

 

(32,778

)

 

 

32,778

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency translation

 

 

 

 

 

(1,131

)

 

 

1,131

 

 

 

 

Acquisitions

 

 

 

 

 

128,985

 

 

 

(128,985

)

 

 

 

 

 

(9,238

)

 

 

89,466

 

 

 

(127,854

)

 

 

(47,626

)