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Fair Value Accounting
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Accounting
Note 6 — Fair Value Accounting
The amounts reflected on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, for cash equivalents, restricted cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other accounts receivable, short-term debt, and accounts payable approximate fair value because of their short-term nature. Cleco applies the provisions of the fair value measurement standard to its non-recurring, non-financial measurements including business combinations, as well as impairment related to goodwill and other long-lived assets.
The following tables summarize the carrying value and estimated market value of Cleco and Cleco Power’s financial instruments not measured at fair value on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Cleco
 AT JUNE 30, 2021AT DEC. 31, 2020
(THOUSANDS)CARRYING
VALUE*
FAIR VALUECARRYING
VALUE*
FAIR VALUE
Long-term debt$3,226,952 $3,509,555 $3,230,500 $3,541,349 
* The carrying value of long-term debt does not include deferred issuance costs of $12.8 million at
June 30, 2021, and $13.4 million at December 31, 2020.
Cleco Power
 AT JUNE 30, 2021AT DEC. 31, 2020
(THOUSANDS)CARRYING
VALUE*
FAIR VALUECARRYING
VALUE*
FAIR VALUE
Long-term debt$1,495,101 $1,772,243 $1,494,947 $1,794,799 
* The carrying value of long-term debt does not include deferred issuance costs of $6.9 million at
June 30, 2021, and $7.0 million at December 31, 2020.

In order to fund capital requirements, Cleco issues fixed and variable rate long-term debt with various tenors. The fair value of this class fluctuates as the market interest rates for fixed and variable rate debt with similar tenors and credit ratings change. The fair value of the debt could also change from period to period due to changes in the credit rating of the Cleco entity by which the debt was issued. The fair value of long-term debt is classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
Cleco classifies assets and liabilities that are measured at their fair value according to three different levels depending on the inputs used in determining fair value. Cleco elects not to designate derivatives as cash flow or fair value hedges, as allowed by accounting guidance. Cleco utilizes a mark-to-market approach recognizing changes in the fair value of FTRs and other commodity derivatives at Cleco Cajun in earnings and changes in the fair value of FTRs at Cleco Power as a component of deferred fuel assets and liabilities. Cleco utilizes different valuation techniques for fair value measurements under a fair value hierarchy. Assets and liabilities classified as Level 1 under the hierarchy utilize observable inputs that reflect quotable prices in active markets. Assets and liabilities classified as Level 2 are measured through proxy inputs of similar index or composite pricing. Assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 under the hierarchy are valued based on unobservable inputs, such as internally generated valuation models or valuations obtained in inactive markets where there is no readily available information. Cleco has consistently applied the Level 2 and Level 3 fair value techniques from fiscal period to fiscal period. Significant increases or decreases in any of those inputs in isolation would result in a significantly different fair value measurement. The assets and liabilities reported at fair value are grouped into classes based on the underlying nature and risks associated with the individual asset or liability.
The following tables disclose for Cleco and Cleco Power the fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis:

Cleco
 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AT REPORTING DATE
(THOUSANDS)AT JUNE 30, 2021QUOTED PRICES
IN ACTIVE MARKETS
FOR IDENTICAL
ASSETS
(LEVEL 1)
SIGNIFICANT
OTHER
OBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 2)
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 3)
AT DEC. 31, 2020QUOTED PRICES
IN ACTIVE MARKETS
FOR IDENTICAL
ASSETS
(LEVEL 1)
SIGNIFICANT
OTHER
OBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 2)
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 3)
Asset description        
Institutional money market funds$77,105 $ $77,105 $ $86,001 $— $86,001 $— 
FTRs8,662   8,662 4,805 — — 4,805 
Other commodity derivatives*55,834  55,834  8,599 — 8,599 — 
Total assets$141,601 $ $132,939 $8,662 $99,405 $— $94,600 $4,805 
Liability description        
FTRs$1,161 $ $ $1,161 $1,625 $— $— $1,625 
Other commodity derivatives*    1,612 — 1,612 — 
Total liabilities$1,161 $ $ $1,161 $3,237 $— $1,612 $1,625 
* Other commodity derivatives include fixed price physical forwards and swap transactions.

Cleco Power
 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AT REPORTING DATE
(THOUSANDS)AT JUNE 30, 2021QUOTED PRICES IN ACTIVE MARKETS
FOR IDENTICAL
ASSETS
(LEVEL 1)
SIGNIFICANT
OTHER
OBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 2)
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 3)
AT DEC. 31, 2020QUOTED PRICES
IN ACTIVE MARKETS
FOR IDENTICAL
ASSETS
(LEVEL 1)
SIGNIFICANT
OTHER
OBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 2)
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE
INPUTS
(LEVEL 3)
Asset description        
Institutional money market funds$19,061 $ $19,061 $ $25,357 $— $25,357 $— 
FTRs6,867   6,867 4,337 — — 4,337 
Total assets$25,928 $ $19,061 $6,867 $29,694 $— $25,357 $4,337 
Liability description        
FTRs$877 $ $ $877 $1,121 $— $— $1,121 
Total liabilities$877 $ $ $877 $1,121 $— $— $1,121 

The following tables summarize the net changes in the net fair value of FTR assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy for Cleco and Cleco Power:




Cleco
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
(THOUSANDS)2021202020212020
Beginning balance
$1,023 $1,096 $3,180 $5,778 
Unrealized (losses) gains*(1,005)(284)15,155 (371)
Purchases9,958 9,267 10,806 9,732 
Settlements(2,475)(2,039)(21,640)(7,099)
Ending balance
$7,501 $8,040 $7,501 $8,040 
* Cleco Power’s unrealized gains (losses) are reported through Accumulated deferred fuel on Cleco’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Cleco Cajun’s unrealized (losses) gains are reported through Purchased power on Cleco’s Condensed Consolidated Income Statement.
Cleco Power
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
(THOUSANDS)2021202020212020
Beginning balance
$1,088 $1,149 $3,216 $5,725 
Unrealized (losses)gains*(402)1,298 (402)1,298 
Purchases7,768 7,311 8,616 7,776 
Settlements(2,464)(2,247)(5,440)(7,288)
Ending balance
$5,990 $7,511 $5,990 $7,511 
* Unrealized gains (losses) are reported through Accumulated deferred fuel on Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

The following tables quantify the significant unobservable inputs used in developing the fair value of Level 3 positions for Cleco and Cleco Power as of June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020:

Cleco
FAIR VALUE
VALUATION TECHNIQUE
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE INPUTS
FORWARD PRICE RANGE
(THOUSANDS, EXCEPT FORWARD PRICE RANGE)ASSETSLIABILITIESLOWHIGH
FTRs at June 30, 2021$8,662 $1,161 RTO auction pricingFTR price - per MWh$(5.73)$7.28 
FTRs at Dec. 31, 2020$4,805 $1,625 RTO auction pricingFTR price - per MWh$(3.49)$4.36 

Cleco Power
FAIR VALUE
VALUATION TECHNIQUE
SIGNIFICANT
UNOBSERVABLE INPUTS
FORWARD PRICE RANGE
(THOUSANDS, EXCEPT FORWARD PRICE RANGE)ASSETSLIABILITIESLOWHIGH
FTRs at June 30, 2021$6,867 $877 RTO auction pricingFTR price - per MWh$(2.03)$7.28 
FTRs at Dec. 31, 2020$4,337 $1,121 RTO auction pricingFTR price - per MWh$(3.34)$4.36 

At June 30, 2021, Cleco and Cleco Power were exposed to concentrations of credit risk through their short-term investments classified as cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents. The following tables present the institutional money market funds in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents as recorded on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020:

Cleco
(THOUSANDS)AT JUNE 30, 2021AT DEC. 31, 2020
Cash and cash equivalents$73,412 $80,712 
Current restricted cash and cash equivalents$2,949 $4,545 
Non-current restricted cash and cash equivalents
$744 $744 

Cleco Power
(THOUSANDS)AT JUNE 30, 2021AT DEC. 31, 2020
Cash and cash equivalents$16,112 $20,812 
Current restricted cash and cash equivalents
$2,949 $4,545 

Institutional money market fund assets are discounted to the current period using a published U.S. Treasury interest rate as a proxy for a risk-free rate of return. If the money market funds failed to perform under the terms of the investments, Cleco and Cleco Power would be exposed to a loss of the invested amounts. Collateral on these types of investments is not required by either Cleco or Cleco Power. The Level 2 institutional money market funds asset consists of a single class. In order to capture interest income and minimize risk, cash is invested in money market funds that invest primarily in
short-term securities issued by the U.S. Treasury to maintain liquidity and achieve the goal of a net asset value of a dollar. The risks associated with this class are counterparty risk of the fund manager and risk of price volatility associated with the underlying securities of the fund.
Derivatives and other commodity contracts that do not qualify for derivative accounting treatment transacted directly with a counterparty and are not cleared on an exchange contain counterparty credit risk. Cleco may be required to provide credit support or pay liquidated damages with respect to any open trading contracts that Cleco has entered into or may enter into in the future. The amount of credit support that Cleco may be required to provide at any point in the future is dependent on the amount of the initial contract, changes in the market price, changes in open contracts, and changes in the amounts counterparties owe to Cleco. Changes in any of these factors could cause the amount of requested credit support to increase or decrease.
Cleco Power and Cleco Cajun’s FTRs are valued using MISO’s monthly auction prices. Forward seasonal periods are not included in every monthly auction; therefore, the average of the most recent seasonal auction prices is used for monthly valuation. FTRs are categorized as Level 3 fair value measurements because the only relevant value available comes from MISO auctions, which occur monthly in the Multi-Period Monthly Auction.
During the six months ended June 30, 2021, and the year ended December 31, 2020, Cleco did not experience any transfers between levels within the fair value hierarchy.

Commodity Contracts
The following tables present the fair values of derivative instruments and their respective line items as recorded on
Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020:

Cleco
 DERIVATIVES NOT DESIGNATED AS HEDGING INSTRUMENTS
(THOUSANDS)BALANCE SHEET LINE ITEMAT JUNE 30, 2021AT DEC. 31, 2020
Commodity-related contracts
  
FTRs   
CurrentEnergy risk management assets$8,662 $4,805 
CurrentEnergy risk management liabilities(1,161)(1,625)
Other commodity derivatives
CurrentEnergy risk management assets30,063 8,276 
Non-currentOther deferred charges25,771 323 
CurrentEnergy risk management liabilities (828)
Non-currentOther deferred credits (784)
Commodity-related contracts, net$63,335 $10,167 
Cleco Power
 DERIVATIVES NOT DESIGNATED AS HEDGING INSTRUMENTS
(THOUSANDS)BALANCE SHEET LINE ITEMAT JUNE 30, 2021AT DEC. 31, 2020
Commodity-related contracts
  
FTRs   
CurrentEnergy risk management assets$6,867 $4,337 
CurrentEnergy risk management liabilities(877)(1,121)
Commodity-related contracts, net$5,990 $3,216 

The following tables present the effect of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments on Cleco and Cleco Power’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, and 2020:


Cleco
AMOUNT OF GAIN(LOSS) RECOGNIZED IN INCOME ON DERIVATIVES
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
(THOUSANDS)INCOME STATEMENT LINE ITEM2021202020212020
Commodity-related contracts
FTRs(1)
Electric operations$1,763 $1,852 $9,207 $3,248 
FTRs(1)
Purchased power702 92 (7,858)(289)
Other commodity derivativesFuel used for electric generation(51,683)9,316 (57,897)2,208 
Total $(49,218)$11,260 $(56,548)$5,167 
(1) For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, unrealized losses associated with FTRs for Cleco Power of $0.4 million were reported through Accumulated deferred fuel on the balance sheet. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, unrealized losses associated with FTRs for Cleco Power of $1.3 million were reported through Accumulated deferred fuel on the balance sheet.
Cleco Power
AMOUNT OF GAIN(LOSS) RECOGNIZED IN INCOME ON DERIVATIVES
 FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
(THOUSANDS)INCOME STATEMENT LINE ITEM2021202020212020
Commodity-related contracts
FTRs(1)
Electric operations$1,763 $1,852 $9,208 $3,249 
FTRs(1)
Purchased power(1,233)(1,319)(8,414)(2,070)
Total $530 $533 $794 $1,179 
(1) For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, unrealized losses associated with FTRs of $0.4 million were reported through Accumulated deferred fuel on the balance sheet. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, unrealized losses associated with FTRs of $1.3 million were reported through Accumulated deferred fuel on the balance sheet.
The total volume of FTRs that Cleco Power had outstanding at June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, was 19.8 million MWh and 9.5 million MWh, respectively. The total volume of FTRs that Cleco had outstanding at June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, was 30.9 million MWh and 15.3 million MWh, respectively. The total volume of other commodity derivatives Cleco had outstanding at June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, was 127.9 million MMBtus and 73.0 million MMBtus, respectively.