If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of §§ 240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-1(f) or 240.13d-1(g), check the following box. Checkbox not checked

The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be “filed” for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).






SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
The beneficial ownership reported herein consists of shares of Class B Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of Crescent Energy Company, a Delaware corporation (the "Issuer" and such stock, "Class B Common Stock") and an equivalent number of units representing limited liability company interests of Crescent Energy OpCo LLC (f/k/a IE OpCo LLC, "OpCo", and such units, "OpCo LLC Units"), which together are exchangeable for shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share of the Issuer ("Class A Common Stock") on a one-for-one basis pursuant to the Amended and Restated LLC Agreement of OpCo ("OpCo LLC Agreement"). The beneficial ownership percentage reported herein is based on a combined total of 221,659,767 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer outstanding. This combined total consists of (a) 195,473,994 shares of Class A Common Stock, consisting of 192,525,271 shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding as of January 31, 2025, and 2,948,723 shares of Class A Common Stock converted from Class B Common Stock as described herein, as further described in Item 5 below, and (b) assumes that all 26,185,773 shares of Class B Common Stock beneficially owned by Independence Energy Aggregator L.P., along with an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units (and no other shares of Class B Common Stock or OpCo LLC Units) were exchanged for newly-issued shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis. Pursuant to SEC rules, the calculation of the percentage owned excludes from the total outstanding shares 36,813,628 shares of Class B Common Stock held by other investors which are exchangeable for Class A Common Stock at the election of the holder.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
The beneficial ownership reported herein consists of shares of Class B Common Stock and an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units, which together are exchangeable for shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis pursuant to the OpCo LLC Agreement. The beneficial ownership percentage reported herein is based on a combined total of 221,659,767 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer outstanding. This combined total consists of (a) 195,473,994 shares of Class A Common Stock, consisting of 192,525,271 shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding as of January 31, 2025, and 2,948,723 shares of Class A Common Stock converted from Class B Common Stock as described herein, as further described in Item 5 below, and (b) assumes that all 26,185,773 shares of Class B Common Stock beneficially owned by Independence Energy Aggregator L.P., along with an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units (and no other shares of Class B Common Stock or OpCo LLC Units) were exchanged for newly-issued shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis. Pursuant to SEC rules, the calculation of the percentage owned excludes from the total outstanding shares 36,813,628 shares of Class B Common Stock held by other investors which are exchangeable for Class A Common Stock at the election of the holder.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
The beneficial ownership reported herein consists of shares of Class B Common Stock and an equivalent number "OpCo LLC Units, which together are exchangeable for shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis pursuant to the OpCo LLC Agreement. Also includes 572,354 shares of Class A Common Stock held directly by KKR Upstream Associates LLC. The beneficial ownership percentage reported herein is based on a combined total of 221,659,767 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer outstanding. This combined total consists of (a) 195,473,994 shares of Class A Common Stock, consisting of 192,525,271 shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding as of January 31, 2025, and 2,948,723 shares of Class A Common Stock converted from Class B Common Stock as described herein, as further described in Item 5 below, and (b) assumes that all 26,185,773 shares of Class B Common Stock beneficially owned by Independence Energy Aggregator L.P., along with an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units (and no other shares of Class B Common Stock or OpCo LLC Units) were exchanged for newly-issued shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis. Pursuant to SEC rules, the calculation of the percentage owned excludes from the total outstanding shares 36,813,628 shares of Class B Common Stock held by other investors which are exchangeable for Class A Common Stock at the election of the holder.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
The beneficial ownership reported herein consists of shares of Class B Common Stock and an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units, which together are exchangeable for shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis pursuant to the OpCo LLC Agreement. Also includes 572,354 shares of Class A Common Stock held directly by KKR Upstream Associates LLC. The beneficial ownership percentage reported herein is based on a combined total of 221,659,767 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer outstanding. This combined total consists of (a) 195,473,994 shares of Class A Common Stock, consisting of 192,525,271 shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding as of January 31, 2025, and 2,948,723 shares of Class A Common Stock converted from Class B Common Stock as described herein, as further described in Item 5 below, and (b) assumes that all 26,185,773 shares of Class B Common Stock beneficially owned by Independence Energy Aggregator L.P., along with an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units (and no other shares of Class B Common Stock or OpCo LLC Units) were exchanged for newly-issued shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis. Pursuant to SEC rules, the calculation of the percentage owned excludes from the total outstanding shares 36,813,628 shares of Class B Common Stock held by other investors which are exchangeable for Class A Common Stock at the election of the holder.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
The beneficial ownership reported herein consists of shares of Class B Common Stock and an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units, which together are exchangeable for shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis pursuant to the OpCo LLC Agreement. Also includes 572,354 shares of Class A Common Stock held directly by KKR Upstream Associates LLC. The beneficial ownership percentage reported herein is based on a combined total of 221,659,767 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer outstanding. This combined total consists of (a) 195,473,994 shares of Class A Common Stock, consisting of 192,525,271 shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding as of January 31, 2025, and 2,948,723 shares of Class A Common Stock converted from Class B Common Stock as described herein, as further described in Item 5 below, and (b) assumes that all 26,185,773 shares of Class B Common Stock beneficially owned by Independence Energy Aggregator L.P., along with an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units (and no other shares of Class B Common Stock or OpCo LLC Units) were exchanged for newly-issued shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis. Pursuant to SEC rules, the calculation of the percentage owned excludes from the total outstanding shares 36,813,628 shares of Class B Common Stock held by other investors which are exchangeable for Class A Common Stock at the election of the holder.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
The beneficial ownership reported herein consists of shares of Class B Common Stock and an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units, which together are exchangeable for shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis pursuant to the OpCo LLC Agreement. Also includes 572,354 shares of Class A Common Stock held directly by KKR Upstream Associates LLC. The beneficial ownership percentage reported herein is based on a combined total of 221,659,767 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer outstanding. This combined total consists of (a) 195,473,994 shares of Class A Common Stock, consisting of 192,525,271 shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding as of January 31, 2025, and 2,948,723 shares of Class A Common Stock converted from Class B Common Stock as described herein, as further described in Item 5 below, and (b) assumes that all 26,185,773 shares of Class B Common Stock beneficially owned by Independence Energy Aggregator L.P., along with an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units (and no other shares of Class B Common Stock or OpCo LLC Units) were exchanged for newly-issued shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis. Pursuant to SEC rules, the calculation of the percentage owned excludes from the total outstanding shares 36,813,628 shares of Class B Common Stock held by other investors which are exchangeable for Class A Common Stock at the election of the holder.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
The beneficial ownership reported herein consists of shares of Class B Common Stock and an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units, which together are exchangeable for shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis pursuant to the OpCo LLC Agreement. Also includes 572,354 shares of Class A Common Stock held directly by KKR Upstream Associates LLC. The beneficial ownership percentage reported herein is based on a combined total of 221,659,767 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer outstanding. This combined total consists of (a) 195,473,994 shares of Class A Common Stock, consisting of 192,525,271 shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding as of January 31, 2025, and 2,948,723 shares of Class A Common Stock converted from Class B Common Stock as described herein, as further described in Item 5 below, and (b) assumes that all 26,185,773 shares of Class B Common Stock beneficially owned by Independence Energy Aggregator L.P., along with an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units (and no other shares of Class B Common Stock or OpCo LLC Units) were exchanged for newly-issued shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis. Pursuant to SEC rules, the calculation of the percentage owned excludes from the total outstanding shares 36,813,628 shares of Class B Common Stock held by other investors which are exchangeable for Class A Common Stock at the election of the holder.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
(1) Consists of shares of Class B Common Stock and an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units, which together are exchangeable for shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis pursuant to the OpCo LLC Agreement. Also includes 572,354 shares of Class A Common Stock held directly by KKR Upstream Associates LLC. The beneficial ownership percentage reported herein is based on a combined total of 221,659,767 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer outstanding. This combined total consists of (a) 195,473,994 shares of Class A Common Stock, consisting of 192,525,271 shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding as of January 31, 2025, and 2,948,723 shares of Class A Common Stock converted from Class B Common Stock as described herein, as further described in Item 5 below, and (b) assumes that all 26,185,773 shares of Class B Common Stock beneficially owned by Independence Energy Aggregator L.P., along with an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units (and no other shares of Class B Common Stock or OpCo LLC Units) were exchanged for newly-issued shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis. Pursuant to SEC rules, the calculation of the percentage owned excludes from the total outstanding shares 36,813,628 shares of Class B Common Stock held by other investors which are exchangeable for Class A Common Stock at the election of the holder.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
The beneficial ownership reported herein consists of shares of Class B Common Stock and an equivalent number OpCo LLC Units, which together are exchangeable for shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis pursuant to the OpCo LLC Agreement. Also includes 572,354 shares of Class A Common Stock held directly by KKR Upstream Associates LLC. The beneficial ownership percentage reported herein is based on a combined total of 221,659,767 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer outstanding. This combined total consists of (a) 195,473,994 shares of Class A Common Stock, consisting of 192,525,271 shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding as of January 31, 2025, and 2,948,723 shares of Class A Common Stock converted from Class B Common Stock as described herein, as further described in Item 5 below, and (b) assumes that all 26,185,773 shares of Class B Common Stock beneficially owned by Independence Energy Aggregator L.P., along with an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units (and no other shares of Class B Common Stock or OpCo LLC Units) were exchanged for newly-issued shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis. Pursuant to SEC rules, the calculation of the percentage owned excludes from the total outstanding shares 36,813,628 shares of Class B Common Stock held by other investors which are exchangeable for Class A Common Stock at the election of the holder.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
The beneficial ownership reported herein consists of shares of Class B Common Stock and an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units, which together are exchangeable for shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis pursuant to the OpCo LLC Agreement. Also includes 572,354 shares of Class A Common Stock held directly by KKR Upstream Associates LLC. The beneficial ownership percentage reported herein is based on a combined total of 221,659,767 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer outstanding. This combined total consists of (a) 195,473,994 shares of Class A Common Stock, consisting of 192,525,271 shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding as of January 31, 2025, and 2,948,723 shares of Class A Common Stock converted from Class B Common Stock as described herein, as further described in Item 5 below, and (b) assumes that all 26,185,773 shares of Class B Common Stock beneficially owned by Independence Energy Aggregator L.P., along with an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units (and no other shares of Class B Common Stock or OpCo LLC Units) were exchanged for newly-issued shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis. Pursuant to SEC rules, the calculation of the percentage owned excludes from the total outstanding shares 36,813,628 shares of Class B Common Stock held by other investors which are exchangeable for Class A Common Stock at the election of the holder.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
The beneficial ownership reported herein consists of shares of Class B Common Stock and an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units, which together are exchangeable for shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis pursuant to the OpCo LLC Agreement). Also includes 572,354 shares of Class A Common Stock held directly by KKR Upstream Associates LLC. The beneficial ownership percentage reported herein is based on a combined total of 221,659,767 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer outstanding. This combined total consists of (a) 195,473,994 shares of Class A Common Stock, consisting of 192,525,271 shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding as of January 31, 2025, and 2,948,723 shares of Class A Common Stock converted from Class B Common Stock as described herein, as further described in Item 5 below, and (b) assumes that all 26,185,773 shares of Class B Common Stock beneficially owned by Independence Energy Aggregator L.P., along with an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units (and no other shares of Class B Common Stock or OpCo LLC Units) were exchanged for newly-issued shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis. Pursuant to SEC rules, the calculation of the percentage owned excludes from the total outstanding shares 36,813,628 shares of Class B Common Stock held by other investors which are exchangeable for Class A Common Stock at the election of the holder.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
The beneficial ownership reported herein consists of shares of Class B Common Stock and an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units, which together are exchangeable for shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis pursuant to the OpCo LLC Agreement. Also includes 572,354 shares of Class A Common Stock held directly by KKR Upstream Associates LLC. The beneficial ownership percentage reported herein is based on a combined total of 221,659,767 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer outstanding. This combined total consists of (a) 195,473,994 shares of Class A Common Stock, consisting of 192,525,271 shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding as of January 31, 2025, and 2,948,723 shares of Class A Common Stock converted from Class B Common Stock as described herein, as further described in Item 5 below, and (b) assumes that all 26,185,773 shares of Class B Common Stock beneficially owned by Independence Energy Aggregator L.P., along with an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units (and no other shares of Class B Common Stock or OpCo LLC Units) were exchanged for newly-issued shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis. Pursuant to SEC rules, the calculation of the percentage owned excludes from the total outstanding shares 36,813,628 shares of Class B Common Stock held by other investors which are exchangeable for Class A Common Stock at the election of the holder.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
The beneficial ownership reported herein consists of shares of Class B Common Stock and an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units, which together are exchangeable for shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis pursuant to the OpCo LLC Agreement. Also includes 572,354 shares of Class A Common Stock held directly by KKR Upstream Associates LLC. The beneficial ownership percentage reported herein is based on a combined total of 221,659,767 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer outstanding. This combined total consists of (a) 195,473,994 shares of Class A Common Stock, consisting of 192,525,271 shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding as of January 31, 2025, and 2,948,723 shares of Class A Common Stock converted from Class B Common Stock as described herein, as further described in Item 5 below, and (b) assumes that all 26,185,773 shares of Class B Common Stock beneficially owned by Independence Energy Aggregator L.P., along with an equivalent number of OpCo LLC Units (and no other shares of Class B Common Stock or OpCo LLC Units) were exchanged for newly-issued shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis. Pursuant to SEC rules, the calculation of the percentage owned excludes from the total outstanding shares 36,813,628 shares of Class B Common Stock held by other investors which are exchangeable for Class A Common Stock at the election of the holder.


SCHEDULE 13D


 
Independence Energy Aggregator L.P.
 
Signature:/s/ Christopher Lee
Name/Title:Christopher Lee, Assistant Secretary, Independence Energy Aggregator GP LLC, its general partner
Date:03/11/2025
 
Independence Energy Aggregator GP LLC
 
Signature:/s/ Christopher Lee
Name/Title:Christopher Lee, Assistant Secretary
Date:03/11/2025
 
KKR Upstream Associates LLC
 
Signature:/s/ Christopher Lee
Name/Title:Christopher Lee, Assistant Secretary
Date:03/11/2025
 
KKR Group Assets Holdings III L.P.
 
Signature:/s/ Christopher Lee
Name/Title:Christopher Lee, Secretary, KKR Group Assets III GP LLC, its general partner
Date:03/11/2025
 
KKR Financial Holdings LLC
 
Signature:/s/ Christopher Lee
Name/Title:Christopher Lee, Secretary
Date:03/11/2025
 
KKR Group Assets III GP LLC
 
Signature:/s/ Christopher Lee
Name/Title:Christopher Lee, Secretary
Date:03/11/2025
 
KKR Group Partnership L.P.
 
Signature:/s/ Christopher Lee
Name/Title:Christopher Lee, Secretary, KKR Group Holdings Corp., its general partner
Date:03/11/2025
 
KKR Group Holdings Corp.
 
Signature:/s/ Christopher Lee
Name/Title:Christopher Lee, Secretary
Date:03/11/2025
 
KKR Group Co. Inc.
 
Signature:/s/ Christopher Lee
Name/Title:Christopher Lee, Secretary
Date:03/11/2025
 
KKR & Co. Inc.
 
Signature:/s/ Christopher Lee
Name/Title:Christopher Lee, Secretary
Date:03/11/2025
 
KKR Management LLP
 
Signature:/s/ Christopher Lee
Name/Title:Christopher Lee, Assistant Secretary
Date:03/11/2025
 
Henry R. Kravis
 
Signature:/s/ Christopher Lee
Name/Title:Christopher Lee, Attorney-in-Fact
Date:03/11/2025
 
George R. Roberts
 
Signature:/s/ Christopher Lee
Name/Title:Christopher Lee, Attorney-in-Fact
Date:03/11/2025