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Income Taxes (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

Income tax expense differed from the expected expense computed by applying the U.S. Federal income tax rate as follows:

 

                     
  

Three Months Ended

June 30, 2023

  

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2023

 
Federal income tax benefit at statutory rate  $(1,389,425)  $(848,475)  $(2,230,451)  $(1,888,057)
State income tax benefit   (365,882)   (223,432)   (587,352)   (497,189)
Permanent differences   4,634    3,098    8,303    8,763 
Change in valuation allowance   1,780,851    1,077,408    2,871,687    2,439,294 
Other   (30,178)   (8,599)   (62,187)   (62,811)
Total income tax expense  $-   $-   $-   $- 
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

 

           
   June 30, 2023   December 31, 2022 
Deferred income tax assets:          
Current:          
Research and development costs  $620,738   $343,087 
Other   59,018    59,018 
Non-current:          
Net operating losses   5,223,238    3,381,215 
Research and development costs   2,900,375    1,762,716 
Research and development tax credit   131,681    - 
Unvested stock options   341,951    204,380 
Patents   86,617    92,417 
Right-of-use assets   51,807    63,563 
Gross deferred income tax assets   9,415,425    5,906,396 
Less: valuation allowance   (8,770,634)   (5,580,595)
Net deferred income tax asset   644,791    325,801 
           
Deferred income tax liabilities:          
Current:          
Accrual to cash   (7,694)   (11,228)
Non-current          
Property and equipment   (637,097)   (314,573)
Gross deferred income tax liabilities   (644,791)   (325,801)
           
Net deferred tax asset (liability)  $-   $-