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Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Feb. 03, 2018
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
Defined Benefit Pension Plans
The Company previously sponsored a non-contributory, defined benefit pension plan. As of January 1, 1996, the Company amended the plan to change the pension benefit formula to a cash balance formula from the then existing benefit calculation based upon years of service and final average pay. The benefits accrued under the old formula were frozen as of December 31, 1995. Upon retirement, the participant will receive this accrued benefit payable as an annuity. In addition, the participant will receive as a lump sum (or annuity if desired) the amount credited to the participant’s cash balance account under the new formula. Effective January 1, 2005, the Company froze the defined benefit cash balance plan which prevents any new entrants into the plan as of that date as well as affects the amounts credited to the participants’ accounts as discussed below.

Under the cash balance formula, beginning January 1, 1996, the Company credits each participants’ account annually with an amount equal to 4% of the participant’s compensation plus 4% of the participant’s compensation in excess of the Social Security taxable wage base. Beginning December 31, 1996 and annually thereafter, the account balance of each active participant was credited with 7% interest calculated on the sum of the balance as of the beginning of the plan year and 50% of the amounts credited to the account, other than interest, for the plan year. The account balance of each participant who was inactive would be credited with interest at the lesser of 7% or the 30 year Treasury rate. Under the frozen plan, each participants’ cash balance plan account will be credited annually only with interest


Note 10
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans, Continued

at the 30 year Treasury rate, not to exceed 7%, until the participant retires. The amount credited each year will be based on the rate at the end of the prior year.

In June 2016, the Company's board of directors authorized an offer to vested former employees and active employees over the age of 62 in the Company's defined benefits pension plan to buy out their future benefits under the plan for a lump sum cash payment. The Company made the buyout offer in
the third quarter of Fiscal 2017, and completed it in the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2017. The Company incurred a one-time charge to earnings of $2.5 million in the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2017 in connection with the pension plan buyout.

Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
The Company provides health care benefits for early retirees and life insurance benefits for certain retirees not covered by collective bargaining agreements. Under the health care plan, early retirees are eligible for benefits until age 65. Employees who meet certain requirements are eligible for life insurance benefits upon retirement. The Company accrues such benefits during the period in which the employee renders service.
Obligations and Funded Status
The measurement date of the assets and liabilities for the defined benefit pension plan and postretirement medical and life insurance plans is the month-end date that is closest to the Company's fiscal year end.
Change in Benefit Obligation
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
In thousands
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
$
86,947

 
$
100,290

 
$
8,943

 
$
6,826

Service cost
550

 
550

 
903

 
704

Interest cost
3,277

 
4,118

 
354

 
286

Plan participants’ contributions

 

 
159

 
158

Plan settlements

 
(13,862
)
 

 

Benefits paid
(7,811
)
 
(8,308
)
 
(403
)
 
(257
)
Actuarial loss
2,072

 
4,159

 
628

 
1,226

Benefit Obligation at End of Year
$
85,035

 
$
86,947

 
$
10,584

 
$
8,943







Note 10
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans, Continued
Change in Plan Assets
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
In thousands
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
$
80,682

 
$
90,333

 
$

 
$

Actual gain on plan assets
12,859

 
12,531

 

 

Plan settlements

 
(13,874
)
 

 

Employer contributions

 

 
244

 
99

Plan participants’ contributions

 

 
159

 
158

Benefits paid
(7,811
)
 
(8,308
)
 
(403
)
 
(257
)
Fair Value of Plan Assets at End of Year
$
85,730

 
$
80,682

 

 

Funded Status at End of Year
$
695

 
$
(6,265
)
 
$
(10,584
)
 
$
(8,943
)
 
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of:
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
In thousands
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Noncurrent assets
$
695

 
$

 
$

 
$

Current liabilities

 

 
(393
)
 
(343
)
Noncurrent liabilities

 
(6,265
)
 
(10,191
)
 
(8,600
)
Net Amount Recognized
$
695

 
$
(6,265
)
 
$
(10,584
)
 
$
(8,943
)


Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income consist of:
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
In thousands
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Net loss
$
8,314

 
$
15,430

 
$
3,008

 
$
2,518

Total Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
$
8,314

 
$
15,430

 
$
3,008

 
$
2,518


 
Amounts for projected and accumulated benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets are as follows:
In thousands
February 3, 2018
 
January 28, 2017
Projected benefit obligation
$
85,035

 
$
86,947

Accumulated benefit obligation
85,035

 
86,947

Fair value of plan assets
85,730

 
80,682






Note 10
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans, Continued
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
Net Periodic Benefit Cost
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
In thousands
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Service cost
$
550

 
$
550

 
$
450

 
$
903

 
$
704

 
$
821

Interest cost
3,277

 
4,118

 
4,263

 
354

 
286

 
245

Expected return on plan assets
(4,505
)
 
(5,641
)
 
(5,785
)
 

 

 

Settlement loss recognized

 
2,456

 

 

 

 

Amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Losses
834

 
810

 
4,948

 
139

 
125

 
189

Net amortization
$
834

 
$
810

 
$
4,948

 
$
139

 
$
125

 
$
189

Net Periodic Benefit Cost
$
156

 
$
2,293

 
$
3,876

 
$
1,396

 
$
1,115

 
$
1,255


Reconciliation of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
In thousands
2018
 
2018
Net (gain) loss
$
(6,282
)
 
$
628

Amortization of net actuarial loss
(834
)
 
(139
)
Total Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income
$
(7,116
)
 
$
489

Total Recognized in Net Periodic Benefit Cost and Other Comprehensive Income
$
(6,960
)
 
$
1,885



The estimated net loss and prior service cost for the defined benefit pension plans that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year
are $0.8 million and $0.0 million, respectively. The estimated net loss for the other postretirement benefit plans that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year is $0.1 million.

Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
  
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Discount rate
3.70
%
 
3.95
%
 
3.67
%
 
3.98
%
Rate of compensation increase
NA

 
NA

 

 



For Fiscal 2018 and 2017, the discount rate was based on a yield curve of high quality corporate bonds with cash flows matching the Company’s planned expected benefit payments.

The decrease in the discount rate for Fiscal 2018 increased the accumulated benefit obligation by $1.9 million and increased the projected benefit obligation by $1.9 million. The decrease in the discount rate for Fiscal 2017 increased the accumulated benefit obligation by $3.2 million and increased the projected benefit obligation by $3.2 million.
Note 10
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans, Continued
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit costs
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Discount rate
3.95
%
 
4.30
%
 
3.55
%
 
3.98
%
 
4.04
%
 
3.31
%
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
6.05
%
 
6.35
%
 
6.35
%
 

 

 

Rate of compensation increase
NA

 
NA

 
NA

 

 

 



To develop the expected long-term rate of return on assets assumption, the Company considered historical asset returns, the current asset allocation and future expectations. Considering this information, the Company selected a 6.05% long-term rate of return on assets assumption.
Assumed health care cost trend rates
 
 
2018
 
2017
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year
8.0
%
 
8.0
%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)
5
%
 
5
%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
2028

 
2027


The effect on disclosed information of one percentage point change in the assumed health care cost trend rate for each future year is shown below.
 
In thousands
1% Increase
in Rates
 
1% Decrease
in Rates
Aggregated service and interest cost
$
274

 
$
222

Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation
$
1,654

 
$
1,470


Plan Assets
The Company’s pension plan weighted average asset allocations as of February 3, 2018 and January 28, 2017, by asset category are as follows:
 
 
Plan Assets
 
February 3, 2018
 
January 28, 2017
Asset Category
 
 
 
Cash
2
%
 
%
Equity securities
64
%
 
65
%
Debt securities
34
%
 
35
%
Total
100
%
 
100
%




Note 10
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans, Continued

The investment strategy of the trust is to ensure over the long-term an asset pool, that when combined with Company contributions, will support benefit obligations to participants, retirees and beneficiaries. Investment management responsibilities of plan assets are delegated to outside investment advisers
and overseen by an Investment Committee comprised of members of the Company’s senior management that are appointed by the Board of Directors. The Company has an investment policy that provides direction on the implementation of this strategy.

The investment policy establishes a target allocation for each asset class and investment manager. The actual asset allocation versus the established target is reviewed at least quarterly and is maintained within a +/- 5% range of the target asset allocation. Target allocations are 50% domestic equity, 13% international equity, 35% fixed income and 2% cash investments.

All investments are made solely in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries for the exclusive purposes of providing benefits to such participants and their beneficiaries and defraying the expenses related to administering the trust as determined by the Investment Committee. All assets shall be properly
diversified to reduce the potential of a single security or single sector of securities having a disproportionate impact on the portfolio.

The Committee utilizes an outside investment consultant and investment managers to implement its various investment strategies. Performance of the managers is reviewed quarterly and the investment objectives are consistently evaluated.

At February 3, 2018 and January 28, 2017, there were no Company related assets in the plan.

For level 1 securities in the fair value hierarchy, quoted market prices are used to value pension plan assets. Equities, some fixed income securities, publicly traded investment funds and U.S. government obligations are valued at the closing price reported on the active market on which the individual security is traded. For level 2 securities in the fair value hierarchy, the Company's pension assets are invested principally in commingled funds. Commingled funds represent investment funds comprising multiple individual financial instruments. The commingled funds held consist of securities such as equity or debt. All underlying positions in these commingled funds are either exchange traded or measured using observable inputs for similar instruments. The fair value of commingled funds is based on net asset value ("NAV") per fund share (the unit of account), derived from the prices of the underlying securities in the funds. These commingled funds can be redeemed at the measurement date NAV.









Note 10
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans, Continued

The following tables present the pension plan assets by level within the fair value hierarchy as of February 3, 2018 and January 28, 2017. 

February 3, 2018 (In thousands)
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Equity Securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
International Securities
$

 
$
11,076

 
$

 
$
11,076

U.S. Securities

 
44,013

 

 
44,013

Fixed Income Securities

 
28,795

 

 
28,795

Other:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash Equivalents
1,893

 

 

 
1,893

Other (includes receivables and payables)
(47
)
 

 

 
(47
)
Total Pension Plan Assets
$
1,846

 
$
83,884

 
$

 
$
85,730

January 28, 2017 (In thousands)
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Equity Securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
International Securities
$
10,367

 
$

 
$

 
$
10,367

U.S. Securities
42,041

 

 

 
42,041

Fixed Income Securities
27,987

 

 

 
27,987

Other:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash Equivalents
426

 

 

 
426

Other (includes receivables and payables)
(139
)
 

 

 
(139
)
Total Pension Plan Assets
$
80,682

 
$

 
$

 
$
80,682


Cash Flows
Return of Assets
There was no return of assets from the plan to the Company in Fiscal 2018 and no plan assets are projected to be returned to the Company in Fiscal 2019.
Contributions
There was no Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA") cash requirement for the plan in 2017 and none is projected to be required in 2018. It is the Company’s policy to contribute enough cash to maintain at least an 80% funding level.





Note 10
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans, Continued
Estimated Future Benefit Payments
Expected benefit payments from the trust, including future service and pay, are as follows:
 
Estimated future payments
Pension
Benefits
($ in millions)
 
Other
Benefits
($ in millions)
2019
$
7.2

 
$
0.4

2020
6.9

 
0.4

2021
6.7

 
0.5

2022
6.4

 
0.5

2023
6.3

 
0.5

2024 – 2028
28.3

 
2.7


Section 401(k) Savings Plan
The Company has a Section 401(k) Savings Plan available to employees who have completed one full year of service and are age 21 or older.

Since January 1, 2005, the Company has matched 100% of each employee’s contribution of up to 3% of salary and 50% of the next 2% of salary. In addition, for those employees hired before December 31, 2004, who were eligible for the Company’s cash balance retirement plan before it was frozen, the Company annually makes an additional contribution of 2 1/2 % of salary to each employee’s account.
In calendar 2005 and future years, participants are immediately vested in their contributions and the Company’s matching contribution plus actual earnings thereon. The contribution expense to the Company for the matching program was approximately $6.1 million for Fiscal 2018, $5.5 million for Fiscal 2017 and $6.0 million for Fiscal 2016.