UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
As of November 14, 2022,
DECARBONIZATION PLUS ACQUISITION CORPORATION IV
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
Table of Contents
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Condensed Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2022 (unaudited) and December 31, 2021 |
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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32 |
i
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. |
Condensed Financial Statements |
DECARBONIZATION PLUS ACQUISITION CORPORATION IV
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
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September 30, 2022 (unaudited) |
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December 31, 2021 |
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ASSETS |
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Cash |
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— |
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$ |
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Prepaid insurance |
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Total current assets |
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Marketable securities held in Trust Account |
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Prepaid insurance, long-term portion |
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— |
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Total Assets |
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$ |
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$ |
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LIABILITIES, ORDINARY SHARES SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE REDEMPTION, AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
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Due to related party |
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Accrued expenses |
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Total current liabilities |
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Deferred underwriting fees payable |
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Derivative warrant liabilities |
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Total liabilities |
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Commitments and Contingencies (Note 5) |
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Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively |
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Shareholders' Deficit |
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Preference shares, $ |
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Class A ordinary shares, $ authorized; shares subject to possible redemption) |
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— |
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Class B ordinary shares, $ authorized; |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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— |
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Accumulated deficit |
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( |
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Total shareholders' deficit |
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Total Liabilities, Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption, and Shareholders' Deficit |
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$ |
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$ |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
1
DECARBONIZATION PLUS ACQUISITION CORPORATION IV
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
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For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 |
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For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 |
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For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 |
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For the period from February 22, 2021 (Inception) Through September 30, 2021 |
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Formation and operating costs |
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Loss from operations |
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( |
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Other Income: |
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Gain (loss) on fair value of derivative warrant liabilities |
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Interest income |
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Transaction costs allocation to derivative warrant liabilities |
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— |
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( |
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— |
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Net income (loss) |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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Weighted average Class A ordinary shares outstanding, basic and diluted |
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Basic and diluted net income (loss) per Class A ordinary share |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Weighted average Class B ordinary shares outstanding, basic and diluted |
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Basic and diluted net income (loss) per Class B ordinary share |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements
2
DECARBONIZATION PLUS ACQUISITION CORPORATION IV
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN ORDINARY SHARES SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE REDEMPTION AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022
(UNAUDITED)
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Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption |
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Ordinary Shares |
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Additional |
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Total |
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Class A |
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Class B |
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Paid-In |
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Accumulated |
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Shareholders’ |
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Shares |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Capital |
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Deficit |
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Deficit |
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Balance as of January 1, 2022 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Net income |
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Balance as of March 31, 2022 (unaudited) |
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( |
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Accretion of Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption |
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( |
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Net income |
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Balance as of June 30, 2022 (unaudited) |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Accretion of Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption |
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Net loss |
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Balance as of September 30, 2022 (unaudited) |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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3
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 AND THE PERIOD FROM FEBRUARY 22, 2021 (INCEPTION) THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2021
(UNAUDITED)
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Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption |
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Ordinary Shares |
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Additional |
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Total |
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Class A |
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Class B |
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Paid-In |
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Accumulated |
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Shareholders’ |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Capital |
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Deficit |
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Equity (Deficit) |
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Balance as of February 22, 2021 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Issuance of ordinary shares to sponsor |
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Net loss |
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— |
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Balance as of March 31, 2021 (unaudited) |
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( |
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Net loss |
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— |
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( |
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Balance as of June 30, 2021 (unaudited) |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
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Sale of Class A ordinary shares,net of transaction costs |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Accretion of Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption |
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Net loss |
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— |
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Balance as of September 30, 2021 (unaudited) |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
( |
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$ |
( |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements
4
DECARBONIZATION PLUS ACQUISITION CORPORATION IV
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
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For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 |
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For the period from February 22, 2021 (Inception) through September 30, 2021 |
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Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
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Net income (loss) |
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$ |
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$ |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities: |
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Income from marketable securities held in Trust Account |
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( |
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Transaction costs allocated to derivative warrant liabilities |
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Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities |
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( |
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Formation and operating costs funded through issuance of ordinary shares to the Sponsor |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Prepaid insurance |
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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Net cash used in operating activities |
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Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
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Investment of cash into Trust Account |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
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Proceeds from note payable and advances from related party |
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Repayment of note payable and advances from related party |
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( |
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Proceeds from sale of Class A ordinary shares, net of transaction costs |
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Proceeds from sale of Private Placement Warrants |
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Net cash used in financing activities |
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Net decrease in cash |
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( |
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Cash - beginning of period |
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Cash - end of period |
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$ |
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$ |
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Supplemental disclosure of noncash investing and financing activities: |
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Deferred underwriting fees payable |
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$ |
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$ |
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5
Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 — Description of Organization and Business Operations
Organization and General
Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV (the “Company”) was incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company on
As of September 30, 2022, the Company had not yet commenced operations. All activity for the period from February 22, 2021 (inception) through September 30, 2022 relates to the Company’s formation, and the initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering” or “IPO”), which is described below, and Post IPO activities. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its Initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company generates non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end.
On August 13, 2021, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company completed the private sale of
Transaction costs amounted to $
Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering on August 13, 2021, an amount of $
The Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that, other than the withdrawal of interest to pay taxes, if any, none of the funds held in the Trust Account will be released until the earlier of: (i) the completion of the Initial Business Combination; (ii) the redemption of any Class A ordinary shares, $
6
Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering, although substantially all of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering are intended to be generally applied toward consummating an Initial Business Combination. The Initial Business Combination must occur with one or more target businesses that together have an aggregate fair market value of at least
The Company, after signing a definitive agreement for an Initial Business Combination, will either (i) seek shareholder approval of the Initial Business Combination at a meeting called for such purpose in connection with which shareholders may seek to redeem their Public Shares, regardless of whether they vote for or against the Initial Business Combination, for cash equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the Initial Business Combination, including interest but less taxes payable, or (ii) provide shareholders with the opportunity to sell their Public Shares to the Company by means of a tender offer (and thereby avoid the need for a shareholder vote) for an amount in cash equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the Initial Business Combination, including interest but less taxes payable. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of the Initial Business Combination or will allow shareholders to sell their Public Shares in a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would otherwise require the Company to seek shareholder approval, unless a vote is required by law or under NASDAQ rules. If the Company seeks shareholder approval, it will complete its Initial Business Combination only if a majority of the ordinary shares that are voted are voted in favor of the Initial Business Combination. However, in no event will the Company redeem its Public Shares in an amount that would cause its net tangible assets to be less than $
If the Company holds a shareholder vote or there is a tender offer for shares in connection with an Initial Business Combination, a public shareholder will have the right to redeem its shares for an amount in cash equal to its pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the Initial Business Combination, including interest but less taxes payable. As a result, such Public Shares were recorded at redemption amount and classified as temporary equity upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering, in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”).
Pursuant to the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association if the Company is unable to complete the Initial Business Combination within 18 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but no more than ten business days thereafter subject to lawfully available funds therefor, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned and not previously released to pay the Company’s taxes (less up to $
7
Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company after an Initial Business Combination, the Company’s shareholders are entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining available for distribution to them after payment of liabilities and after provision is made for each class of shares, if any, having preference over the ordinary shares. The Company’s shareholders have no pre-emptive or other subscription rights. There are no sinking fund provisions applicable to the ordinary shares, except that the Company will provide its shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares for cash equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, upon the completion of the Initial Business Combination, subject to the limitations described herein.
Management continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. These financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Business Combination Agreement
On September 25, 2022, the Company entered into a Business Combination Agreement (the “Business Combination Agreement”) with Hammerhead Resources Inc., an Alberta corporation (“Hammerhead”), Hammerhead Energy Inc., an Alberta corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Hammerhead (“NewCo”), and 2453729 Alberta ULC, an Alberta unlimited liability corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“AmalCo”). Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, (i) the Company will transfer by way of continuation from the Cayman Islands to Alberta in accordance with the Cayman Islands Companies Act and domesticate as an Alberta corporation in accordance with the Business Corporations Act (Alberta) (the “ABCA”) (the “Domestication”), (ii) the Company will amalgamate with NewCo (the “SPAC Amalgamation”) to form one corporate entity (“New SPAC”) and NewCo will survive the SPAC Amalgamation as “New SPAC” in accordance with the terms of a Plan of Arrangement (the “Plan of Arrangement”) and (iii) Hammerhead will amalgamate with AmalCo (the “Company Amalgamation” and together with the SPAC Amalgamation, the “Amalgamations”) to form a wholly owned subsidiary of New SPAC in accordance with the terms of the Plan of Arrangement. The Amalgamations, together with the other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, the Plan of Arrangement and all other agreements, certificates and instruments entered into in connection therewith, are referred to herein as the “Proposed Transactions.” Hammerhead is an oil and natural gas exploration, development and production company. Hammerhead’s reserves, producing properties and exploration prospects are located in the province of Alberta in the Deep Basin of West Central Alberta where it is developing multi-zone, liquids-rich oil and gas plays. Affiliates of Riverstone Holdings LLC, which is affiliated with the Sponsor collectively own approximately
Liquidity and Going Concern
As of September 30, 2022, the Company had
8
Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company has incurred, and expects to incur, additional significant costs in pursuit of its financing and acquisition plans, including its Initial Business Combination. In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 205-40, “Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern,” management has determined that that the Company has access to funds from the Sponsor and the Sponsor has the financial ability to provide such funds, that are sufficient to fund the working capital needs of the Company until the earlier of the consummation of the Initial Business Combination and one year from the date of issuance of these financial statements. However, management has determined that if the Company is unable to complete an Initial Business Combination by February 13, 2023, then the Company will cease all operations except for the purpose of liquidating. The date for mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after this date. The Company intends to complete an Initial Business Combination before the mandatory liquidation date.
Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a comprehensive presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented. The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on March 29, 2022. The interim results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2022 or for any future periods.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act, and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
9
Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company did
Marketable Securities Held in Trust Account
As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the assets held in the Trust Account were held in marketable securities and recorded at fair value on the condensed balance sheets.
Ordinary shares Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company accounts for its Public Shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC 480. Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, ordinary shares is classified as shareholders’ equity. The Company’s Public Shares feature contains certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, Public Shares subject to possible redemption are classified as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ deficit section of the Company’s balance sheet. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2022,
Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, ordinary shares is classified as shareholders’ equity. The Company’s Public Shares feature contains certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, Public Shares subject to possible redemption are classified as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ deficit section of the Company’s balance sheet. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2022,
The Public Shares subject to possible redemption are subject to the subsequent measurement guidance in ASC 480-10-S99. Under such guidance, the Company must subsequently measure the shares to their redemption amount because, as a result of the allocation of net proceeds to transaction costs, the initial carrying amount of the ordinary shares is less than $
10
Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
deficit.
Gross proceeds |
$ |
|
|
|
|
Less: |
|
|
Deferred underwriting fees and other offering costs |
|
( |
Proceeds allocated to public warrants |
|
( |
|
|
|
Plus: |
|
|
Total accretion of carrying value to redemption value |
|
|
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption at December 31, 2021 |
$ |
|
Accretion of Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption |
|
— |
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption at March 31, 2022 |
$ |
|
Accretion of Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption |
|
|
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption at June 30, 2022 |
$ |
|
Accretion of Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption |
|
|
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption at September 30, 2022 |
$ |
|
Net Income (Loss) Per Ordinary Share
Net income (loss) per ordinary share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares issued and outstanding during the period, excluding ordinary shares subject to forfeiture, plus, to the extent dilutive, the incremental number of ordinary shares to settle Warrants (as defined below), as calculated using the treasury share method.
At September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into ordinary shares and then share in the earnings of the Company under the treasury stock method. Since the exercise of Warrants are contingent upon the occurrence of future events, diluted loss per ordinary share is the same as basic loss per ordinary share for the periods presented.
The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as “Class A Ordinary shares” and “Class B Ordinary shares” or “Founder Shares.” Earnings are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares as long as an Initial Business Combination is consummated. Accretion associated with the redeemable Class A ordinary shares is excluded from earnings (loss) per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
11
Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
A reconciliation of the net income (loss) per ordinary share is as follows:
|
|
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 |
|
|
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 |
|
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 |
|
For the period from February 22 2021 (Inception) Through September 30, 2021 |
||||||
Redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Numerator: Net income (loss) allocable to Redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
||||
Denominator: Weighted Average Share Outstanding, Redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share, Class A subject to possible redemption |
|
$ |
( |
|
|
$ |
( |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Non-Redeemable Class B Ordinary Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Numerator: Net income (loss) allocable to non-redeemable Class B Ordinary Shares |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
|||
Denominator: Weighted Average Non-Redeemable Class B Ordinary Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share, Class B non redeemable ordinary shares |
|
$ |
( |
|
|
$ |
( |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash and trust accounts in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage limits of $
Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under the FASB ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature, other than the derivative warrant liabilities (see Note 8).
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value.
The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
|
• |
Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets; |
12
Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
• |
Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and |
|
• |
Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. |
In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgement. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Offering Costs
Offering costs consist of legal, accounting, and other costs incurred through the balance sheet date that are directly related to the Initial Public Offering and were charged to temporary equity and net income upon completion of the Initial Public Offering. Offering costs were $
Income Taxes
ASC Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. There were
Recent Accounting Standards
The Company’s management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying condensed financial statements.
13
Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 3 — Public Offering
In the Initial Public Offering, the Company sold
Note 4 — Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
On February 24, 2021, the Company issued
The holders of Founder Shares have agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of: (A) one year after the completion of the Initial Business Combination or (B) subsequent to the Initial Business Combination, (x) if the last sale price of the Company’s Public Shares equals or exceeds $
14
Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Private Placement Warrants
On August 13, 2021, simultaneously with the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, the Company completed the Private Placement of
The Sponsor and the Company’s independent directors agreed to not transfer, assign, or sell any of their Private Placement Warrants until
Registration Rights
The holders of Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans (as defined below), if any, will be entitled to registration rights (in the case of the Founder Shares, only after conversion of such shares to Public Shares) pursuant to a registration rights agreement, dated August 10, 2021. These holders are entitled to certain demand and “piggyback” registration rights. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Administrative Support Agreement
Commencing on the date that the Company’s securities were first listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Company agreed to pay the Sponsor or an affiliate thereof in an amount equal to $
Related Party Loans
On February 24, 2021, the Company and the Sponsor entered into a loan agreement, whereby the Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of $
15
Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Working Capital Loans
In addition, to finance transaction costs in connection with its Initial Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes its Initial Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans. In the event that the Initial Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. If any of the aforementioned parties makes any Working Capital Loans, up to $
Due to Related Party
The Sponsor has agreed to pay for certain of the Company’s expenses on their behalf in the form of non-interest bearing advances. Approximately $
Note 5 — Commitments and Contingencies
Underwriting Agreement
The Company paid a discount of
A Deferred Discount of $
Accrued Due Diligence Expenses
Due diligence expenses of approximately $
Risks and Uncertainties
The Company continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
In February 2022, the Russian Federation and Belarus commenced a military action with the country of Ukraine. As a result of this action, various nations, including the United States, have instituted economic sanctions against the Russian Federation and Belarus. Further, the impact of this action and related sanctions on the world economy are not determinable as of the date of these financial statements and the specific impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows is also not determinable as of the date of these financial statements.
16
Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 6 — Shareholders’ Deficit
Preference shares
The Company is authorized to issue
Ordinary Shares
The authorized ordinary shares of the Company include up to
The Sponsor agreed to forfeit up to an aggregate of
Note 7 — Warrant Liabilities
The Company accounts for the
Each whole Warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $
The exercise price of each Warrant is $
17
Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Warrants will become exercisable on the later of:
|
• |
|
|
• |
|
provided in each case that we have an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and a current prospectus relating to them is available and such shares are registered, qualified or exempt from registration under the securities, or blue sky, laws of the state of residence of the holder (or we permit holders to exercise their Warrants on a cashless basis under the circumstances specified in the warrant agreement).
The Company is not registering Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants at this time. However, the Company has agreed that within fifteen (15) business days, after the closing of the Initial Business Combination, the Company will file with the SEC a registration statement for the registration, under the Securities Act, of the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants. The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to cause the same to become effective and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement, and a current prospectus relating thereto, until the expiration of the Warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement. Notwithstanding the above, if the Company’s Class A ordinary shares is at the time of any exercise of a Warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that it satisfies the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of Warrants who exercise their Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elects, it will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, but the Company will be required to use its best efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.
The Warrants will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, five years after the completion of the Initial Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. On the exercise of any Warrant, the Warrant exercise price will be paid directly to the Company and not placed in the Trust Account.
Once the Warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding Warrants for cash (except as described herein with respect to the Private Placement Warrants):
|
• |
In whole and not in part; |
|
• |
At a price of $ |
|
• |
Upon a minimum of |
|
• |
if, and only if, the last sale price of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $ |
The Company will not redeem the Warrants for cash unless a registration statement under the Securities Act covering the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants is effective and a current prospectus relating to those Class A ordinary shares is available throughout the 30-day redemption period. If and when the Warrants become redeemable by the Company, it may exercise its redemption right even if it is unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities laws.
Except as described below, none of the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company so long as they are held by the initial purchasers of the Private Placement Warrants or their permitted transferees.
18
Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Once the Warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding Warrants (except as described below with respect to the Private Placement Warrants):
|
• |
in whole and not in part; |
|
• |
at a price of $ |
|
• |
upon a minimum of |
|
• |
if, and only if, the last sale price of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $ |
The “fair market value” of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares shall mean the average reported last sale price of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares for the 10 trading days immediately following the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of Warrants.
No fractional Class A ordinary shares will be issued upon redemption. If, upon redemption, a holder would be entitled to receive a fractional interest in a share, the Company will round down to the nearest whole number of the number of Class A ordinary shares to be issued to the holder.
Note 8 — Fair Value Measurements
The Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants are accounted for as liabilities pursuant to ASC 815-40 and are measured at fair value as of each reporting period. Changes in the fair value of the Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants are recorded in the statement of operations each period.
The following table presents the fair value hierarchy for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2022 by level within the fair value hierarchy.
The Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants are accounted for as liabilities pursuant to ASC 815-40 and are measured at fair value as of each reporting period. Changes in the fair value of the Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants are recorded in the statement of operations each period.
The following table presents the fair value hierarchy for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2022 by level within the fair value hierarchy.
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total |
|
||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketable securities held in Trust Account |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
____________ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
____________ |
|
|
|
____________ |
|
Public Warrants |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Private Placement Warrants |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
19
Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following table presents the fair value hierarchy for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2021 by level within the fair value hierarchy.
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total |
|
||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketable securities held in Trust Account |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Public Warrants |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Private Placement Warrants |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
The fair value of the Public Warrants issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering and Private Placement Warrants were initially measured at fair value using a Monte Carlo simulation model and Black-Scholes model respectively, both Level 3 measurements. On October 1, 2021, the Public Warrants surpassed the 52-day threshold waiting period to be publicly traded in accordance with the final prospectus filed August 12, 2021. Once publicly traded, the observable input qualifies the liability for treatment as a Level 1 fair value liability. As such, as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company classified the Public Warrants as Level 1. The estimated fair value of the Private Placement Warrants was determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in a Monte Carlo simulation and Black-Scholes Models are assumptions related to expected stock-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimated the volatility of its Class A ordinary shares warrants based on implied volatility from the Company’s traded warrants and from historical volatility of select peer company’s Class A ordinary shares that matches the expected remaining life of the warrants. Significant increases (decreases) in the expected volatility in isolation could result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury
Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2, and 3 are recognized at the end of the reporting period. There were
The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements inputs at their measurement dates:
Input |
|
December 31 2021 |
|
|
September 30, 2022 |
|
||
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
% |
Expected term until merger (years) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Expected term until expiration (years) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
||
Underlying share price |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Exercise price |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
The primary significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s Private Placement Warrants is the expected volatility of the ordinary shares. Significant increases (decreases) in the expected volatility in isolation would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement.
20
Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following table presents a summary of the changes in the fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities, based on the Level 3 inputs above:
|
|
Public Warrant Liability |
|
|
Private Warrant Liability |
|
|
Total |
|
|||
Fair value, January 1, 2022 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Change in fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value as of March 31, 2022 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Change in fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value as of June 30, 2022 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Change in fair value |
|
|
( |
|
|
|
( |
|
|
|
( |
|
Fair value, September 30, 2022 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Note 9 — Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated the impact of subsequent events through the date that the financial statements were available to be issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.
21
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
References to “DCRD,” “our,” “us” or “we” refer to Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation IV. The following discussion and analysis of DCRD’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited financial statements and the notes thereto contained in Item 1. of this report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of many factors.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. Such statements include, but are not limited to, possible business combinations and the financing thereof, and related matters, as well as all other statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q. Factors that might cause or contribute to such a discrepancy include, but are not limited to, those described in our other Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings.
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company and formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, amalgamation, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “initial business combination”). Our Sponsor is Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Sponsor IV LLC, a Cayman Islands limited liability company (“Sponsor”) and an affiliate of Riverstone Investment Group LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and its affiliates (“Riverstone”). Although we may pursue an acquisition opportunity in any business or industry, we intend to capitalize on the Riverstone platform to identify, acquire and operate a business in industries that may provide opportunities for attractive risk-adjusted returns in one of the multiple sectors that may advance the objectives of global decarbonization. This includes the energy and agriculture, industrials, transportation and commercial and residential sectors.
The Registration Statement for our initial public offering was declared effective on August 10, 2021 (the “Public Offering”). On August 13, 2021, we consummated the Public Offering of 31,625,000 units (the “Units”) at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $316,250,000, and incurring transaction costs of approximately $19.4 million, consisting of $6.3 million of underwriting fees, $11.07 million of deferred underwriting fees and approximately $2 million of other offering costs. The underwriters were granted a 45-day over-allotment option to purchase up to 4,125,000 units (the “Over-Allotment Units”) at the Public Offering price, less the underwriting discounts and commissions. The underwriters exercised the over-allotment option in full and purchased the Over-Allotment Units at the closing of the Public Offering.
Simultaneously with the consummation of the Public Offering, we consummated the sale of 12,737,500 private placement warrants (the “Private Placement Warrants”) at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant in a private placement to our Sponsor and independent directors, generating gross proceeds of $12,737,500 (the “Private Placement”).
Approximately $319,412,500 ($10.10 per Unit) of the net proceeds of the Public Offering (including the Over-Allotment Units and $11.07 million of the underwriters’ deferred discount) and certain of the proceeds of the Private Placement were placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) located in the United States with the Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, and invested only in U.S. “government securities,” within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of one hundred eighty-five (185) days or less, or in money market funds meeting the conditions of paragraphs (d)(1), (d)(2), (d)(3) and (d)(4) of Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act, which invest only in direct U.S.
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government treasury obligations, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the completion of our initial business combination and (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account as otherwise permitted under our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association.
If we are unable to complete an initial business combination within eighteen (18) months from the closing of the Public Offering, or February 13, 2023, we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten (10) business days thereafter, redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to us to pay our taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses and net of taxes payable), divided by the number of then-outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.
Proposed Business Combination
Business Combination Agreement
On September 25, 2022, the Company, Hammerhead Resources Inc., an Alberta corporation (“Hammerhead”), Hammerhead Energy Inc., an Alberta corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Hammerhead (“NewCo”), and 2453729 Alberta ULC, an Alberta unlimited liability corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“AmalCo”), entered into a Business Combination Agreement (the “Business Combination Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things and subject to the terms and conditions contained therein, (i) the Company will transfer by way of continuation from the Cayman Islands to Alberta in accordance with the Cayman Islands Companies Act (as amended) and domesticate as an Alberta corporation in accordance with the Business Corporations Act (Alberta) (the “Domestication”), (ii) the Company will amalgamate with NewCo (the “SPAC Amalgamation”) to form one corporate entity (“New SPAC”) and NewCo will survive the SPAC Amalgamation as New SPAC in accordance with the terms of a Plan of Arrangement (the “Plan of Arrangement”) and (iii) Hammerhead will amalgamate with AmalCo (the “Company Amalgamation” and together with the SPAC Amalgamation, the “Amalgamations”) to form a wholly owned subsidiary of New SPAC in accordance with the terms of the Plan of Arrangement. The Amalgamations, together with the other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, the Plan of Arrangement and all other agreements, certificates and instruments entered into in connection therewith, are referred to herein as the “Proposed Transactions.” We expect the Proposed Transactions to be completed in the first quarter of 2023, subject to, among other things, the approval of the Proposed Transactions by our shareholders, satisfaction of the conditions in the Business Combination Agreement and other customary closing conditions.
Affiliates of Riverstone Holdings LLC (the “Riverstone Parties”), which is affiliated with our Sponsor, collectively own approximately 83% of the common shares of Hammerhead (the “Hammerhead Common Shares”) (on an as-converted basis) and two members of the board of directors of Hammerhead (the “Hammerhead Board”) are affiliates of Riverstone Holdings LLC. The board of directors of the Company and the Hammerhead Board each formed special committees to review and approve the Proposed Transactions.
Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement
Concurrently with the closing (the “Closing”) of the Proposed Transactions, the Company will amend and restate its registration rights agreement, dated August 10, 2021, pursuant to which New SPAC will agree that, within 15 business days after the Closing, New SPAC will file with the SEC (at New SPAC’s sole cost and expense) a registration statement registering the resale of certain securities held by or issuable to certain existing shareholders of the Company, including the Riverstone Parties, and Hammerhead (the “Resale Registration Statement”), and New SPAC will use its commercially reasonable efforts to have the Resale Registration Statement declared effective as soon as reasonably practicable after the filing thereof. In certain circumstances, the holders will be able to demand New SPAC’s assistance with underwritten offerings and block trades. The holders will be entitled to customary piggyback registration rights.
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Lock-Up Agreement
On the date of Closing, pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement and as set forth in the Plan of Arrangement, certain existing shareholders of Hammerhead, including the Riverstone Parties, will become bound by a Lock-Up Agreement with New SPAC pursuant to which they will agree, subject to certain customary exceptions, not to (i) effect any sale of, offer to sell, contract or agree to sell, hypothecate, pledge, grant any option to purchase or otherwise dispose of or agree to dispose of, directly or indirectly, or establish or increase a put equivalent position or liquidation with respect to or decrease a call equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder with respect to, any securities of New SPAC, (ii) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of any securities of New SPAC, whether any such transaction is to be settled by delivery of such securities, in cash or otherwise or (iii) make any public announcement of any intention to effect any transaction specified in clause (i) or (ii), until the earlier of (a) six months after the Closing or (b) the date that the last sale price of the Class A common share in the authorized share capital of the New SPAC (the “New SPAC Class A Common Shares”) equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share subdivisions, share dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-day trading period.
Sponsor Support Agreement
In connection with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, on September 25, 2022, the Sponsor and an affiliate of the Riverstone Parties (“Fund V”) entered into a letter agreement with the Company, NewCo and Hammerhead (the “Sponsor Support Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, the Sponsor and Fund V agreed to (i) waive the anti-dilution rights set forth in the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association with respect to the Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001, of the Company (the “Founder Shares”), held by it, (ii) vote all Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001, of the Company (the “Class A Ordinary Shares”) and Founder Shares held by it in favor of the adoption and approval of the Proposed Transactions and each other proposal related to the Proposed Transactions included on the agenda for the Company’s extraordinary general meeting of its shareholders (the “Company Shareholders Meeting”), except that the Sponsor and Fund V will not vote any Class A Ordinary Shares purchased by the Sponsor or Fund V after the Company publicly announces its intention to engage in the Proposed Transactions for or against the Proposed Transactions, (iii) not redeem any Founder Shares in connection with the Company Shareholders Meeting, (iv) not transfer the Founder Shares, a Class B common share of the Company following the Domestication or a Class B common share in the authorized share capital of New SPAC (the “New SPAC Class B Common Shares”) (or New SPAC Class A Common Shares issuable upon conversion of New SPAC Class B Common Shares in connection with the Proposed Transactions) until the earlier of (a) one year after the Closing or (b) subsequent to the Closing, (x) if the last sale price of the New SPAC Class A Common Shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share subdivisions, share dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the Closing or (y) the date on which New SPAC completes a liquidation, amalgamation, share exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of New SPAC’s shareholders having the right to exchange their shares for cash, securities or other property and (v) not transfer any warrants to purchase Class A Ordinary Shares, each issued and outstanding warrant to acquire one Class A common share of the Company following the Domestication, or warrant to acquire one New SPAC Class A Common Share pursuant to the Warrant Agreement, dated August 10, 2021, between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as warrant agent (“New SPAC Warrants”) (or New SPAC Class A Common Shares issued or issuable upon exercise of the New SPAC Warrants) until 30 days after the Closing.
Hammerhead Shareholder Support Agreements
In connection with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, on September 25, 2022, the Company, Hammerhead and certain securityholders of Hammerhead, including the Riverstone Parties, entered into support agreements (the “Hammerhead Shareholder Support Agreements”) pursuant to which, among other things, such shareholders agreed to vote (or cause to be voted) all of their Class A Common Shares of Hammerhead and Class B Common Shares of Hammerhead and other voting securities of Hammerhead (“Subject Securities”) in favor of the special resolution of Hammerhead shareholders in respect of the Plan of Arrangement, to be considered at Hammerhead’s shareholders meeting. Additionally, such shareholders agreed, among other things, not to, prior to the Closing, (a) transfer any of their Subject Securities (or enter into any agreement, arrangement or understanding in connection therewith other than pursuant to the Plan of Arrangement), subject to certain customary exceptions, or (b) enter into any voting arrangement that is inconsistent with the Hammerhead Shareholder Support Agreements.
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Amendment to the IPO Letter Agreement
In connection with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, on September 25, 2022, the Company, its officers and directors and the Sponsor entered into an amendment to the Letter Agreement, dated August 10, 2021 (the “IPO Letter Agreement” and such amendment, the “Letter Agreement Amendment”), pursuant to which such parties agreed, effective concurrently with the execution and delivery of the Business Combination Agreement, that the Sponsor will be prohibited from voting any Class A Ordinary Shares purchased by the Sponsor following the Company’s public announcement of its intention to engage in the Proposed Transactions for or against the Proposed Transactions.
Sponsor Side Letter
In connection with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, on September 25, 2022, the Company, certain affiliates of the Riverstone Parties, the Sponsor and the other holders of Founder Shares and the Private Placement Warrants (the Sponsor and such other holders, the “Sponsor Group Members”) entered into a letter agreement (the “Sponsor Side Letter”) whereby each of the Sponsor Group Members agreed to assign and transfer to an affiliate of the Riverstone Parties certain of the Founder Shares and Private Placement Warrants in connection with the Proposed Transactions, subject to the terms and conditions in the Sponsor Side Letter.
The affiliates of the Riverstone Parties also agreed to be bound by the transfer restrictions applicable to the Founder Shares and Private Placement Warrants in the IPO Letter Agreement and the Sponsor Support Agreement.
Results of Operations
We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities from February 22, 2021 (inception) through September 30, 2022 were organizational activities, those necessary to prepare for the Public Offering, described below, the Company’s search for a target business with which to complete an initial business combination and activities in connection with the Proposed Transactions. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our initial business combination, at the earliest. We generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on marketable securities. We are incurring expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses in connection with completing an initial business combination.
For the three months ended September 30, 2022, we had a net loss of $11,963,348 which consists of formation and operating costs of $3,475,847, interest income of $1,444,322 and a loss on the change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities of $9,931,823.
For the three months ended September 30, 2021, we had a net loss of $12,941,894, which consists of formation and operating costs of $574,351, interest income of $2,453, a loss on the change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities of $10,987,689, and transaction costs that were allocated to derivative warrant liabilities of $1,382,307.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we had net income of $6,642,013, which consists of formation and operating costs of $6,980,131, interest income of $1,924,055 and gain on fair value of derivative warrant liabilities of $11,698,089.
For the period from February 22, 2021 (inception) through September 30, 2021, we had a net loss of $13,469,409, which consists of formation and operating costs of $1,101,866, interest income of $2,453, a loss on the change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities of $10,987,689 and transaction costs that were allocated to derivative warrant liabilities of $1,382,307.
Liquidity and Going Concern
As of September 30, 2022, the Company had no cash on hand and a working capital deficit of $11,955,421. The proceeds from the Public Offering that were intended for working capital and other corporate activities have been fully utilized. Those funds were used in the payment of existing accounts payable, identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing business due diligence on prospective target businesses, traveling to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses, reviewing corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, selecting the target business to acquire and structuring,
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negotiating and consummating the initial business combination. The Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide the Company $1.5 million in loans to cover working capital needs until the consummation of an initial business combination (“Working Capital Loans”).
The Company has incurred, and expects to incur, additional significant costs in pursuit of its financing and acquisition plans, including the proposed business combination. In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 205-40, “Presentation of Financial Statements– Going Concern,” management has determined that the Company has access to funds from our Sponsor, and our Sponsor has the financial ability to provide such funds, that are sufficient to fund the working capital needs of the Company until the earlier of the consummation of the initial business combination and one year from the date of issuance of these financial statements. However, management has determined that if the Company is unable to complete an initial business combination by February 13, 2023, then the Company will cease all operations except for the purpose of liquidating. The date for the mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after this date. The Company intends to complete an initial business combination before the mandatory liquidation date.
Contractual Obligations
Registration Rights
The holders of the Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans, if any, and any Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans and upon conversion of the Founder Shares will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement. These holders will be entitled to certain demand and “piggyback” registration rights. We will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting Agreement
The underwriters were entitled to an underwriting discount of $0.20 per unit, or $6,325,000 in the aggregate, paid upon closing of the Public Offering.
In addition, $0.35 per unit, or approximately $11,068,750 in the aggregate, will be payable to the underwriters for deferred underwriting commissions. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that we complete an initial business combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
Administrative Services Agreement
Commencing on the date that our securities were first listed on the NASDAQ Capital Market and continuing until the earlier of our consummation of an initial business combination or our liquidation, we have agreed to pay an affiliate of our Sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities, secretarial support and administrative support made available to the Company. We recorded an aggregate of $30,000 and $86,129 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, in general and administrative expenses in connection with the related agreement in the accompanying statement of operations. Upon completion of our initial business combination or liquidation, we will cease paying these monthly fees. There was $136,129 and $50,000 outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
Related Party Loans
Our Sponsor has agreed to pay for certain of our expenses in the form of non-interest bearing advances. Approximately $1,656,022 was due to our Sponsor as of September 30, 2022.
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Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have identified the following critical accounting policies:
Derivative Warrant Liabilities
We account for the warrants issued in connection with our Public Offering in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (“ASC 815”), under which the warrants do not meet the criteria for equity classification and must be recorded as liabilities. As the warrants meet the definition of a derivative as contemplated in ASC 815, the warrants are measured at fair value at inception and at each reporting date in accordance with ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, with changes in fair value recognized in the Statements of Operations in the period of change.
Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption
We account for the Class A Ordinary Shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity. Class A Ordinary Shares subject to mandatory redemption are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within DCRD’s control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity. Our Class A Ordinary Shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of our control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events.
Net income (loss) per share
Net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) applicable to shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, plus, to the extent dilutive, the incremental number of ordinary shares to settle warrants, as calculated using the treasury stock method.
As of September 30, 2022, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into ordinary shares and then share in the earnings of the Company under the treasury stock method. Since the exercise of Warrants is contingent upon the occurrence of future events, diluted loss per ordinary share is the same as basic loss per ordinary share.
The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A and Class B ordinary shares. Earnings are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares which assumes a business combination as the most likely outcome. Accretion associated with the redeemable shares of Class A Ordinary Shares is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
Impact of COVID-19 and Russia/Ukraine Conflict
Our Sponsor continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on our financial position, results of operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the balance sheet date.
In February 2022, the Russian Federation and Belarus commenced a military action with the country of Ukraine. As a result of this action, various nations, including the United States, have instituted economic sanctions against the Russian Federation and Belarus. Further, the impact of this action and related sanctions on the world economy are not determinable as of the date of these financial statements and the specific impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows is also not determinable as of the date of these financial statements.
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Recent Accounting Pronouncements
We do not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material impact on our financial statements.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of the date of this Quarterly Report, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K.
JOBS Act
On April 5, 2012, the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”) was signed into law. The JOBS Act contains provisions that, among other things, relax certain reporting requirements for qualifying public companies. We qualify as an “emerging growth company” under the JOBS Act and are allowed to comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements based on the effective date for private (not publicly traded) companies. We elected to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards, and as a result, we may not comply with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging growth companies. As a result, our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates.
As an “emerging growth company,” we are not required to, among other things, (i) provide an auditor’s attestation report on our system of internal controls over financial reporting, (ii) provide all of the compensation disclosure that may be required of non-emerging growth public companies, (iii) comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis), and (iv) disclose comparisons of the CEO’s compensation to median employee compensation. These exemptions will apply for a period of five (5) years following the completion of our Public Offering or until we otherwise no longer qualify as an “emerging growth company.”
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are a smaller reporting company as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act. As a result, pursuant to Item 305(e) of Regulation S-K, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.
Item 4.Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in company reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2022, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were not effective as of September 30, 2022 because of a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting related to the Company’s accounting for certain complex financial instruments as of our IPO balance sheet dated August 19, 2021.
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Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
In light of this material weakness, the Company’s management has expended, and will continue to expend, a substantial amount of effort and resources for the remediation and improvement of our internal control over financial reporting. Specifically, the Company has expanded and improved our review process for complex securities and related accounting standards, including enhancing access to accounting literature and improving identification of third-party professionals with whom to consult regarding complex accounting applications. Other than as described herein, there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. |
Legal Proceedings |
None.
Item 1A. |
Risk Factors |
In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the risks discussed in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, filed with the SEC on March 29, 2022 (the “2021 Annual Report”), in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2022, filed with the SEC on May 16, 2022 and August 12, 2022, respectively (the “Quarterly Reports”). Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or future results. There have been no material changes in the risk factors discussed in the 2021 Annual Report and the Quarterly Reports.
Item 2. |
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
All recent unregistered sales of securities have been previously reported.
Item 3. |
Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
None.
Item 4. |
Mine Safety Disclosures |
Not applicable.
Item 5. |
Other Information |
None.
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Item 6. |
Exhibits |
Exhibit Number |
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Description |
2.1 |
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3.1 |
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4.1 |
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4.2 |
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4.3 |
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4.4 |
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10.1 |
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10.2 |
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10.3 |
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10.4 |
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10.5 |
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31.1 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) |
31.2 |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) |
32.1 |
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32.2 |
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101.INS |
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Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. |
101.SCH |
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Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
101.CAL |
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Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
101.DEF |
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Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
101.LAB |
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Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
101.PRE |
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Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
104 |
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Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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DECARBONIZATION PLUS ACQUISITION CORPORATION IV
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Date: November 14, 2022 |
By: |
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/s/ Robert Tichio |
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Name: |
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Robert Tichio |
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Title: |
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Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
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