UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
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As
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PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED
ACQUISITION CORP.
FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
TABLE OF CONTENTS
i
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
September 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets | ||||||||
Cash | $ | $ | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ||||||||
Total current assets | ||||||||
Investments held in trust account | ||||||||
Deferred offering costs | ||||||||
Total Assets | $ | $ | ||||||
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Deficit: | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | $ | ||||||
Accrued expenses | ||||||||
Accrued expenses - related party | ||||||||
Promissory note - related party | ||||||||
Total current liabilities | ||||||||
Warrant liabilities | ||||||||
Derivative liability - forward purchase agreement | ||||||||
Deferred underwriting fee payable | ||||||||
Accrued offering costs | ||||||||
Total Liabilities | ||||||||
Commitments (Note 6) | ||||||||
Class A ordinary shares, $ | ||||||||
Shareholders’ Deficit: | ||||||||
Preference shares, $ | ||||||||
Class A ordinary shares, $ | ||||||||
Class B ordinary shares, $ | ||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
Accumulated deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Total Shareholders’ Deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Deficit | $ | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
1
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 | Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 | |||||||||||||
Operating costs | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Loss from operations | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
Gain on investments held in Trust Account | ||||||||||||||||
Interest and dividend income on investments held in Trust Account | ||||||||||||||||
Unrealized (loss) gain on fair value of derivative liability - forward purchase agreement | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
Unrealized (loss) gain on fair value of warrant liabilities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
Gain on waiver of deferred underwriting commissions by underwriter | ||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
$ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||
$ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
2
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
(UNAUDITED)
THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
Ordinary Shares | Additional | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A | Class B | Paid-in | Accumulated | Shareholders’ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Deficit | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Remeasurement of ordinary shares subject to redemption, to redemption value | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2023 | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Waiver of deferred underwriting commissions by underwriter (see Note 6) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Remeasurement of ordinary shares subject to redemption, to redemption value | — | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2023 | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conversion of Class B common shares to Class A common shares | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Remeasurement of ordinary shares subject to redemption, to redemption value | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
3
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
(UNAUDITED)
THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022
Ordinary Shares | Additional | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A | Class B | Paid-in | Accumulated | Shareholders’ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Deficit | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2022 | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Remeasurement of ordinary shares subject to possible redemption to redemption value | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Remeasurement of ordinary shares subject to redemption, to redemption value | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
4
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 | |||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | ||||||||
Net income | $ | $ | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
Gain on investments held in Trust Account | ( | ) | ||||||
Interest and dividend income on investments held in Trust Account | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Unrealized (gain) loss on fair value of derivative liability - forward purchase agreement | ( | ) | ||||||
Unrealized (gain) loss on fair value of warrant liabilities | ( | ) | ||||||
Gain on waiver of deferred underwriting commissions by underwriter | ( | ) | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ||||||||
Accounts payable | ||||||||
Accrued expenses | ||||||||
Accrued offering costs | — | ( | ) | |||||
Accrued expenses - related party | ||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | ||||||||
Proceeds from Trust Account for payment to redeeming shareholders | ||||||||
Net cash provided by investing activities | ||||||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | ||||||||
Proceeds from promissory note - related party | ||||||||
Payment to redeeming shareholders | ( | ) | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | ( | ) | ||||||
Net Change in Cash | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Cash - Beginning of period | ||||||||
Cash - End of period | $ | $ | ||||||
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||||||||
Deferred offering costs | $ | $ | ||||||
Remeasurement of Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount | $ | $ | ||||||
Waiver of deferred underwriting commissions by underwriter (see Note 6) | $ | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
5
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS AND GOING CONCERN
Project Energy Reimagined Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated in the Cayman Islands on February 10, 2021. The Company was formed for the purpose of effectuating a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or other similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”). The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.
As of September 30, 2023, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from February 10, 2021 (inception) through September 30, 2023 relates to the Company’s formation and the preparation of its initial public offering (“Initial Public Offering”), as described below, and since the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the search for a target for the Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company generates non-operating income in the form of dividend income, interest income or gains on investments on the cash and investments held in a trust account from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end.
The registration
statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on October 28, 2021. On November 2, 2021, the
Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial
Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of
The Company had granted the underwriters in the
Initial Public Offering a
Simultaneously with the closing of the partial
exercise of the over-allotment option, the Company consummated the sale of
Upon the
closing of the Initial Public Offering and the sales of the Over-Allotment Units and Over-Allotment Warrants, an amount of $
6
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company will provide its Public Shareholders
with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection
with a shareholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the
Company will seek shareholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, in its sole discretion.
The Public Shareholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount held in the Trust Account
(initially $
The Company will proceed with a Business Combination
if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $
If the Company seeks shareholder approval of the
initial Business Combination and the Company does not conduct redemptions in connection with the initial Business Combination pursuant
to the tender offer rules, the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provide that a Public Shareholder, together
with any affiliate of such shareholder or any other person with whom such shareholder is acting in concert or as a “group”
(as defined in Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted from
seeking redemption rights with respect to more than an aggregate of
The Sponsor, Anchor Investors (as defined below
in Note 5) and management team have agreed to (i) waive their redemption rights with respect to any Founder Shares and, solely with respect
to the Sponsor and management team, Public Shares they hold in connection with the completion of an initial Business Combination, (ii)
waive their redemption rights with respect to any Founder Shares and, solely with respect to the Sponsor and management team, Public Shares
they hold in connection with a shareholder vote to approve an amendment to the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association
to modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem
The Anchor Investors are not required to (i) hold any Units, Class A ordinary shares or warrants they may purchase in the Initial Public Offering or thereafter for any amount of time, (ii) vote any Class A ordinary shares they may own at the applicable time in favor of the Business Combination or (iii) refrain from exercising their right to redeem their Public Shares at the time of the Business Combination. The Anchor Investors have the same rights to the funds held in the Trust Account with respect to the Class A ordinary shares.
7
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles
of Association provided that the Company would have only 18 months from the closing of Initial Public Offering (or 21 months from the
closing of the Initial Public Offering if the Company executed a letter of intent, agreement in principle, or definitive agreement for
an initial Business Combination within 18 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering, but had not completed an initial Business
Combination within such 18-month period) to complete an initial Business Combination. The Company entered into a non-binding letter of
intent, dated as of April 25, 2023, with respect to an initial Business Combination, that automatically extended the period that the Company
had to complete an initial Business Combination to August 2, 2023 pursuant to the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association.
On August 1, 2023, the Company held an extraordinary general meeting in lieu of the 2023 annual general meeting of shareholders of the
Company (the “Extraordinary General Meeting”). At the Extraordinary General Meeting, the Company’s shareholders approved,
among other matters, the extension of the date by which the Company must consummate an initial Business Combination from August 2, 2023
to May 2, 2024, or such earlier date as determined by the Company’s board of directors (the “Combination Period”), for
a total extension of up to nine months (collectively, the “Extension”). If the Company is unable to complete an initial Business
Combination within the Combination Period (or such later date as may be approved by the Company’s shareholders at a meeting called
for such purpose at which the Company’s shareholders will be given the opportunity to have their Public Shares redeemed for a pro
rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account), the Company will then liquidate in accordance with the Amended and Restated Memorandum
and Articles of Association. If the Company is unable to complete an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period or during
any extension period, the Company will: (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably
possible but not more than
The underwriters have agreed to waive their rights
to their deferred underwriting commission (see Note 6) held in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not complete a Business
Combination within the Combination Period and, in such event, such amounts will be included with the other funds held in the Trust Account
that will be available to fund the redemption of the Public Shares. In April 2023, the underwriters further waived their rights to
In order to protect the amounts held in the Trust
Account, the Sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services rendered
or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has entered into a written letter of intent,
confidentiality or other similar agreement or Business Combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below
the lesser of (i) $
On July 25, 2023, the Company entered into one
or more agreements (the “Non-Redemption Agreements”) with one or more unaffiliated third parties in exchange for them each
agreeing not to redeem an aggregate of
At the Extraordinary General Meeting, the Company’s
shareholders approved the following items: (i) a proposal to amend the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association to
provide for the Extension (the “Extension Amendment Proposal”); (ii) a proposal to amend the Amended and Restated Memorandum
and Articles of Association to eliminate (a) the limitation that the Company shall not redeem Public Shares in an amount that would cause
the Company’s net tangible assets to be less than $
Effective upon the approval of the Articles Amendment Proposals and the Trust Amendment Proposal, on August 1, 2023, (i) the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association were amended pursuant to the resolutions set forth in the Articles Amendment Proposals, and (ii) the Company entered into the Trust Amendment with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as trustee.
8
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On August 1, 2023, in connection with and following
the approval of the Articles Amendment Proposals and the Trust Amendment Proposal, (i) holders of
On October 2, 2023, the Company entered into a business combination agreement (as may be amended, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Business Combination Agreement”) with Heramba Electric plc, an Irish public limited company duly incorporated under the laws of Ireland, Heramba Merger Corp., an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability, Heramba Limited, an Irish private company duly incorporated under the laws of Ireland, and Heramba GmbH, a limited liability company (Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung) established under the laws of Germany (“Heramba”), which provides for a proposed business combination through a series of related transactions (collectively, the “Proposed Business Combination”). Concurrently with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, the Company, Heramba and the Sponsor executed a sponsor support agreement with respect to certain matters to support the consummation of the Proposed Business Combination. The consummation of the Proposed Business Combination is subject to a number of conditions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement including, among others, receipt of the requisite approval of the Company’s shareholders and execution of various transaction agreements. There can be no assurance as to whether or when the Proposed Business Combination will be consummated.
Risks and Uncertainties
In February 2022, the Russian Federation and Belarus commenced a military action with the country of Ukraine. As a result of this action, various nations, including the United States, have instituted economic sanctions against the Russian Federation and Belarus. Further, the impact of this action and related sanctions on the world economy are not determinable as of the date of these condensed financial statements. The specific impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows is also not determinable as of the date of these condensed financial statements.
On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction
Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S. federal
On December 27, 2022, the Treasury released Notice 2023-2, which provides taxpayers with interim guidance on the excise tax that may be relied upon until the Internal Revenue Service issues proposed Treasury regulations on such matter. Notice 2023-2 includes as one of its exceptions to the excise tax a distribution in complete liquidation of a “covered corporation”, to which Sec. 331 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), applies (so long as Sec. 332(a) of the Code also does not also apply).
Although the Company was incorporated in the Cayman Islands and is currently not a “covered corporation”, there is a possibility that the Company may acquire a U.S. domestic corporation, redomicile as a U.S. domestic corporation or engage in a transaction in which a U.S. domestic corporation becomes the Company’s parent or its affiliate. Although it remains uncertain whether, and/or to what extent, the excise tax could apply to any redemptions of the Company’s Public Shares after December 31, 2022 if the Company was to become a “covered corporation” in the future, including any redemptions in connection with the Extension, the Company’s initial Business Combination or in the event the Company does not consummate an initial Business Combination by May 2, 2024, the Company would not expect the excise tax to apply to redemptions of its Public Shares that occur during a taxable year in which the Company completely liquidates under Sec. 331 of the Code.
If the Company was to become a “covered corporation” in the future, there is a possibility that any redemption or other repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022 may be subject to the excise tax, including in connection with the Company’s initial Business Combination, certain amendments to the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (including in connection with the Extension) or otherwise. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax would depend on a number of factors, including (i) the fair market value of the redemptions and repurchases in connection with the initial Business Combination, certain amendments to the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (including in connection with the Extension) or otherwise, (ii) the structure of the initial Business Combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with the initial Business Combination (or otherwise issued not in connection with the initial business combination but issued within the same taxable year of the initial Business Combination) and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. In addition, because the excise tax would be payable by the corporation and not by the redeeming holder, the mechanics of any required payment of the excise tax have not been determined. However, the Company has agreed that it will not utilize any funds from the Trust Account to pay any potential excise taxes that may become due pursuant to the IR Act upon a redemption of Public Shares, including in connection with the Extension, an initial Business Combination or liquidation. The foregoing could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete the Company’s initial Business Combination and in the Company’s ability to complete an initial Business Combination.
In October 2023, the military conflict between Israel and militant groups led by Hamas has also caused uncertainty in the global markets. The full impact of the war between Israel and Hamas and related global economic disruptions on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations, as well as the Company's ability to consummate an initial Business Combination, also remains uncertain. The Company's management will continuously evaluate the effect of the conflict on the Company. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Liquidity and Going Concern
As of September 30, 2023, the Company had
$
9
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed financial statements of the Company are presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in condensed financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a comprehensive presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented. The accompanying condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on April 7, 2023. The interim results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023 or for any future periods.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. The Company has elected to implement the aforementioned exemptions.
Further, section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s condensed financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of condensed financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period.
Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the condensed financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company did not have any cash equivalents as of September 30, 2023 or December 31, 2022.
Investments Held in Trust Account
As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the assets held in the Trust Account were held in money market funds which were invested in U.S. Treasury securities. Trading securities are presented on the condensed balance sheets at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Any gain and loss resulting from the change in fair value of these securities is included in gain (loss) on investments held in Trust Account in the accompanying condensed statements of operations. Interest and dividend income on these securities is included in interest and dividend income on investments held in Trust Account in the accompanying condensed statements of operations.
10
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
All of the
The Company recognizes changes in redemption value
immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable ordinary shares to equal the redemption value at the end of each
reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable ordinary shares are affected by charges against additional
paid-in capital and accumulated deficit. The redemption value of the redeemable ordinary shares as of September 30, 2023 increased
as the income earned on the Trust Account exceeds the Company’s expected dissolution expenses (up to $
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption as of December 31, 2022 | $ | |||
Redemption of Class A common shares subject to redemption | ( | ) | ||
Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value | ||||
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption as of September 30, 2023 | $ |
Offering Costs associated with the Initial Public Offering and Non-Redemption Agreements
The Company
complies with the requirements of ASC Topic 340, Other Assets and Deferred Costs and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A - Expenses
of Offering (“SAB Topic 5A”). Offering costs consist principally of professional and registration fees incurred through the
balance sheet date that are related to the Initial Public Offering. Offering costs directly attributable to the issuance of an equity
contract to be classified in equity are recorded as a reduction in equity. Offering costs for equity contracts that are classified as
assets and liabilities are expensed immediately. The Company incurred offering costs amounting to $
The offering costs directly attributable to the future issuance of the shares under the Non-Redemption Agreements will only be issued in connection with the equity offering and issuance of shares upon the consummation of a Business Combination. Management believes these shares represent a specific incremental cost directly attributable to a proposed or actual offering of securities in accordance with SAB Topic 5A. As the offering has until May 2, 2024 to be completed, SAB Topic 5A provides these offering costs may properly be deferred and charged against the gross proceeds of the offering.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”). ASC 740 requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards. ASC 740 additionally requires a valuation allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized.
ASC 740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s condensed financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. Based on the Company’s evaluation, it has been concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in the Company’s condensed financial statements.
11
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were
unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company is considered an exempted Cayman Islands Company and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States. Consequently, income taxes are not reflected in the Company’s condensed financial statements.
Net (Loss) Income Per Ordinary Share
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure
requirements of ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. Net (loss) income per ordinary share is computed by dividing net (loss) income by the weighted-average
number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Remeasurement associated with the redeemable Class A ordinary shares is excluded
from net (loss) income per share as the redemption value approximates fair value. Therefore, the net (loss) income per share calculation
allocates income and losses shared pro rata between Class A and Class B ordinary shares. As a result, the calculated net (loss) income
per share is the same for Class A and Class B ordinary shares. The Company has not considered the effect of the warrants sold in the Initial
Public Offering, the partial exercise of the over-allotment option, and private placements to purchase an aggregate of
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 | Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic and diluted net (loss) income per share | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||
Denominator: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Depository Insurance Coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on this account and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such account.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company applies ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”), which establishes a framework for measuring fair value and clarifies the definition of fair value within that framework. ASC 820 defines fair value as an exit price, which is the price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the Company’s principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The fair value hierarchy established in ASC 820 generally requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs reflect the entity’s own assumptions based on market data and the entity’s judgments about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability and are to be developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.
12
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The carrying amounts reflected in the condensed balance sheet for current assets and current liabilities approximate fair value due to their short-term nature.
Level 1 — Assets and liabilities with unadjusted, quoted prices listed on active market exchanges. Inputs to the fair value measurement are observable inputs, such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 — Inputs to the fair value measurement are determined using prices for recently traded assets and liabilities with similar underlying terms, as well as direct or indirect observable inputs, such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.
Level 3 — Inputs to the fair value measurement are unobservable inputs, such as estimates, assumptions, and valuation techniques when little or no market data exists for the assets or liabilities.
See Note 9 for additional information on assets and liabilities measured at fair value.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as assets or liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value on the grant date and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. Derivative instruments are classified in the condensed balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date.
The Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants are accounted for as a derivative instrument in accordance with ASC 815 and are presented as warrant liabilities on the condensed balance sheet. The Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants were measured at fair value at the Initial Public Offering and on a recurring basis, with subsequent changes in fair value to be recorded in the condensed statements of operations.
The forward purchase agreement is accounted for
as a derivative instrument in accordance with ASC 815 and is presented as a derivative forward purchase agreement liability on the condensed
balance sheet. The Company shall issue and sell up to
Recent Accounting Standards
Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s condensed financial statements.
NOTE 3. INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING
The registration statement for the Company’s
Initial Public Offering was declared effective on October 28, 2021. On November 2, 2021, the Company completed its Initial Public Offering
of
13
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 4. PRIVATE PLACEMENT
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial
Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of
NOTE 5. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Founder Shares
On February 18, 2021, the Sponsor was issued
The Sponsor and the Additional Anchor Investors
(as defined below) have each agreed with the Company that, subject to certain limited exceptions, the Founder Shares are not transferable,
assignable or salable (except to the officers and directors and other persons or entities affiliated with the Sponsor, each of whom will
be subject to the same transfer restrictions) until the earlier of (A)
A total of
The other
The Anchor Investors have not been granted any shareholder or other rights in addition to those afforded to the Company’s other Public Shareholders. Further, the Anchor Investors are not required to (i) hold any Units, Class A ordinary shares or warrants they may purchase in the Initial Public Offering or thereafter for any amount of time, (ii) vote any Class A ordinary shares they may own at the applicable time in favor of the Business Combination or (iii) refrain from exercising their right to redeem their Public Shares at the time of the Business Combination. The Anchor Investors have the same rights to the funds held in the Trust Account with respect to the Class A ordinary shares underlying the Units they purchased in the Initial Public Offering as the rights afforded to the Company’s other Public Shareholders.
14
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company estimated the fair value of the Founder
Shares attributable to the Anchor Investors to be $
Forward Purchase Agreement
In September 2021, the Company amended and restated
the forward purchase agreement pursuant to which EWI Capital SPAC I LLC, an affiliate of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and
a member of the Sponsor (“EWI” or the “forward purchase investor”) has subscribed to purchase from the Company
up to
The Company will determine in its sole discretion
the specific number of forward purchase units (up to
The forward purchase agreement also provides that the forward purchase investor is entitled to registration rights with respect to the forward purchase securities. The proceeds from the sale of the forward purchase units may be used as part of the consideration to the sellers in an initial Business Combination, expenses in connection with an initial Business Combination or for working capital in the post-Business Combination company. These purchases are required to be made regardless of whether any Class A ordinary shares are redeemed by the Public Shareholders and are intended to provide the Company with a minimum funding level for an initial Business Combination. The forward purchase units will be issued only in connection with the closing of an initial Business Combination.
The Company accounts for the forward purchase agreement in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40. Such guidance provides that because the forward purchase agreement does not meet the criteria for equity treatment thereunder, the agreement must be recorded as a liability. Accordingly, the Company classifies the forward purchase agreement as an asset or liability at its fair value. This asset or liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date. With each such remeasurement, the asset or liability will be adjusted to fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in the Company’s condensed statements of operations.
On October 2, 2023, the Company and EWI mutually agreed to terminate the forward purchase agreement.
Administrative Services Agreement
On October 28, 2021, in connection with the Initial
Public Offering, the Company entered into an agreement with EWI to pay a total of $
15
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Related Party Loans
In addition, in order to finance transaction costs
in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and
directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company
completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds held in the Trust Account released
to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that
a Business Combination is not completed, the Company may use a portion of the proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working
Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Except for the foregoing, the
terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. The
Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s
discretion, up to $
The Company issued an unsecured promissory note
in the principal amount of up to $
Non-Redemption Agreements
On July 25, 2023, the Company entered into the
Non-Redemption Agreements with one or more unaffiliated third parties in exchange for them each agreeing not to redeem an aggregate of
The Company determined that the fair value of
shares that will be issued to such investors upon the consummation of the offering was $
NOTE 6. COMMITMENTS
Registration Rights
The holders of the Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants, Over-Allotment Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans (and any Class A ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants, the Over-Allotment Warrants and warrants issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans) are entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement signed on the effective date of the Initial Public Offering. The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to consummation of a Business Combination. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements. Pursuant to the forward purchase agreement with EWI, the Company has agreed that the forward purchase securities will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to the registration rights agreement.
Underwriting Agreement
In connection with the Initial Public Offering,
the underwriters were granted a 45-day option from the date of the Initial Public Offering to purchase up to
In connection with the closing of the Initial
Public Offering and subsequent partial exercise of the over-allotment option, the underwriters were paid a cash underwriting discount
of $
16
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 7. WARRANTS
As of September 30, 2023 and December 31,
2022, there were
Public Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional warrants will be issued upon separation of the Units and only whole warrants will trade. Accordingly, unless holders purchase at least two Units, they will not be able to receive or trade a whole warrant. The warrants will expire
years after the date on which they first become exercisable, at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
The Company will not be obligated to deliver any Class A ordinary shares pursuant to the exercise of a warrant and will have no obligation to settle such warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to the Class A ordinary shares underlying the warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current, subject to the satisfying the obligations described below with respect to registration. No warrant will be exercisable and the Company will not be obligated to issue a Class A ordinary share upon exercise of a warrant unless the Class A ordinary share issuable upon such warrant exercise has been registered, qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the registered holder of the warrants.
The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable,
but in no event later than fifteen (
Redemption of warrants the price Class A ordinary
share equals or exceeds $
● | in whole and not in part; |
● | at a price of $ |
● | upon not less than |
● | if, and only if, the closing price of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $ |
The Company will not redeem the warrants as described
above unless a registration statement under the Securities Act covering the issuance of the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise
of the warrants is then effective and a current prospectus relating to those Class A ordinary shares is available throughout the
17
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Redemption of warrants when the price Class A
ordinary share equals or exceeds $
● | in whole and not in part; |
● | at $ |
● | if, and only if, the closing price of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $ |
● | if the closing price of the Class A ordinary shares for any |
The “fair market value” of the Class
A ordinary shares for the above purpose shall mean the volume-weighted average price of the Class A ordinary shares during the 10 trading
days ending on the third trading day immediately following the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of warrants.
This redemption feature differs from the typical warrant redemption features used in other blank check offerings. The Company will provide
our warrant holders with the final fair market value no later than one business day after the 10-trading day period described above ends.
In no event will the warrants be exercisable in connection with this redemption feature for more than
In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional
Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities, excluding forward purchase units, for capital raising purposes in connection with
the closing of the initial Business Combination (excluding any forward purchase units) at an issue price or effective issue price of less
than $
The Private Placement Warrants will be identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units being sold in the Initial Public Offering, except that the Private Placement Warrants and the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions.
18
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company accounts for the
The accounting treatment of derivative financial instruments required that the Company record the warrants as derivative liabilities at fair value upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering. The warrant liabilities are subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date. With each such re-measurement, the warrant liabilities are adjusted to current fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in the Company’s condensed statements of operations. The Company will reassess the classification at each balance sheet date. If the classification changes as a result of events during the period, the warrants will be reclassified as of the date of the event that causes the reclassification.
NOTE 8. SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Preference shares — The Company
is authorized to issue
Class A ordinary shares —
The Company is authorized to issue
Class B ordinary shares —
The Company is authorized to issue
Ordinary shareholders of record are entitled to
The Founder Shares will automatically convert
into Class A ordinary shares concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of the initial Business Combination on a one-for-one
basis, subject to adjustment for share divisions, share dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like, and subject to further
adjustment as provided herein. In the case that additional Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities are issued or deemed issued
in connection with the initial Business Combination, the number of Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion of all Founder Shares
will equal, in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis,
On August 1, 2023, pursuant to the Class B Conversion,
the holders of the Founder Shares converted
19
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 9. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Description | Amount at Fair Value | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||||
September 30, 2023 (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||||
Investments held in Trust Account: | ||||||||||||||||
Money market funds | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Deferred offering costs | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||
Derivative liability - forward purchase agreement | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Accrued offering costs | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Warrant liability – Public Warrants | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Warrant liability – Private Placement Warrants | ||||||||||||||||
Warrant Liabilities | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Description | Amount at Fair Value | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||||
December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||||
Investments held in Trust Account: | ||||||||||||||||
Money market funds | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||
Derivative liability - forward purchase | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Warrant liability – Public Warrants | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Warrant liability – Private Placement | ||||||||||||||||
Warrant Liabilities | $ | $ | $ | $ |
The Company utilized a Monte Carlo simulation
model for the initial valuation of the Public Warrants. The subsequent measurement of the Public Warrants as of September 30, 2023
and December 31, 2022 is classified as Level 1 due to the use of an observable market quote in an active market under the ticker
PEGRW. The quoted price of the Public Warrants was $
The Company utilized a Black-Scholes model for the initial valuation
of the Private Placement Warrants. Inherent in pricing models are assumptions related to expected share-price volatility, expected life,
risk-free interest rate and dividend yield, which were considered Level 3 inputs. The estimated fair value of the Private Placement Warrants
transferred from a Level 3 measurement to a Level 2 fair value measurement as of December 31, 2022 due to the use of an observable
market quote for a similar asset in an active market. The Company estimates the volatility of its ordinary shares based on a back-solve
lattice model which adjusts the trading price of the Public Warrants for the estimated probability of completing the initial Business
Combination. However, since the back-solve lattice model did not produce a meaningful volatility for the Private Placement Warrants as
of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the fair value of the Private Placement Warrants were set equal to the fair value
of the Public Warrants. The fair value of the Private Placement Warrants was $
Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2 and 3 are recognized at the end of the reporting period. At September 30, 2023, there were no transfers between either Level 1, 2 or 3 inputs.
The model used to estimate the fair value of the
derivative liability for the forward purchase agreement is based on the assumption that the forward purchase securities are equivalent
to the Company’s Units and determined, on a per unit basis, as the price of the Company’s Units less the present value of
the contractually stipulated forward price of $
20
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
At September 30, 2023 | At December 31, 2022 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Fair value of unit | $ | $ | ||||||
Unit forward price | $ | $ | ||||||
Time to Business Combination (in years) | ||||||||
Risk-free rate | % | % | ||||||
Discount factor | % | % | ||||||
Fair value - derivative liability | $ | $ |
Fair value as of January 1, 2022 | $ | |||
Unrealized gain | ( | ) | ||
Transfer of Private Placement Warrants to Level 2 measurement | ( | ) | ||
Fair value as of December 31, 2022 | $ | |||
Fair value as of December 31, 2022 | $ | |||
Unrealized loss | ||||
Fair value as of March 31, 2023 | ||||
Unrealized loss | ||||
Fair value as of June 30, 2023 | ||||
Unrealized loss | ||||
Fair value as of September 30, 2023 | $ |
The Company recognized an unrealized loss on the
fair value of warrant liabilities of $
NOTE 10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the condensed balance sheet date up to the date that the condensed financial statements were issued. Based upon this review the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the condensed financial statements other than what is already disclosed in the notes and below.
On October 9, 2023, the Company received a notice from the Listing Qualifications Department of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) indicating that it is not in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5450(a)(2), which requires the Company to have at least 400 total holders for continued listing on the Nasdaq Global Market. The notice is only a notification of deficiency, not of imminent delisting, and has no current effect on the listing or trading of the Company’s securities on the Nasdaq Global Market. The notice states that the Company has 45 calendar days, or until November 24, 2023, to submit a plan to regain compliance with such rule. The Company intends to submit to Nasdaq a plan to regain compliance within the required timeframe. If Nasdaq accepts the Company’s plan, Nasdaq may grant the Company an extension of up to 180 calendar days from the date of the notice, or until April 6, 2024, to evidence compliance with such rule. If Nasdaq does not accept the Company’s plan, the Company will have the opportunity to appeal the decision to a Nasdaq Hearings Panel.
21
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
References in this report (the “Quarterly Report”) to “we,” “us,” “our” or the “Company” refer to Project Energy Reimagined Acquisition Corp. References to our “management” or our “management team” refer to our officers and directors, and references to our “Sponsor” refer to Smilodon Capital, LLC. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that are not historical facts and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Quarterly Report including, without limitation, statements in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding the Proposed Business Combination (as defined and described below), the Company’s financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “seek” and variations and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements relate to future events or future performance, but reflect management’s current beliefs, based on information currently available. A number of factors could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussed in the forward-looking statements, including that the conditions of the Proposed Business Combination are not satisfied. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, please refer to the Risk Factors section of this Quarterly Report and the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The Company’s securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR section of the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated on February 10, 2021 as a Cayman Islands exempted company. Our business purpose is to effect a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (referred to in this Quarterly Report as our initial business combination). While we may pursue an initial business combination in any industry, sector or geographic region, we have focused on targets that enable what we call the “Electric Grid 2.0”. We believe the “Electric Grid 2.0” addresses several mega trends that are creating a long tail of value-creating opportunities within the energy storage value-chain, including: (i) climate change and mandated reduction of GHG emissions, with a resulting increase in the share of renewable power generation (and associated grid-stability challenges); (ii) electrification of transportation, AI enabled grid optimization, V2G and V2X technology and smart battery management systems; and (iii) second life use of batteries and end of life battery recycling. Our mission is to partner with companies that have a roadmap to execute on the world’s energy transition to clean energy, and more specifically, those that enable technological advances to facilitate the increasing demand for energy storage. We seek to partner with a company that shares our overarching goal of solving goal seven of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals to “ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all” while utilizing our combined experience to drive sustainable growth and long-term economic value.
On November 2, 2021, the Company consummated its initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering”) of 25,000,000 units at $10.00 per unit (each, a “Unit”). Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share (the “Public Shares”) and one-half of one redeemable warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share. On November 17, 2021, the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering purchased an additional 1,377,660 Units (“Over-Allotment Units”), due to a partial exercise of their over-allotment option, generating gross proceeds of $13,776,600.
We expect to continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans, including in connection with the Proposed Business Combination. We cannot assure you that our plans to complete the Proposed Business Combination will be successful.
22
Recent Developments
Letter of Intent and Extension
On April 25, 2023, we entered into a non-binding letter of intent with respect to an initial business combination. As a result, pursuant to our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (the “Articles”), we had until August 2, 2023 to complete an initial business combination, which date has been subsequently extended to May 2, 2024 pursuant to the Extension approved at the Extraordinary General Meeting (in each case as defined and described below). If we are unable to complete our initial business combination by such date (or such later date as may be approved by our shareholders at a meeting called for such purpose at which our shareholders will be given the opportunity to have their Public Shares redeemed for a pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account established in connection with the Initial Public Offering (the “Trust Account”)), we will then liquidate in accordance with the Articles. No assurances can be made that we will successfully negotiate and enter into a definitive agreement for our initial business combination or that we will be successful in completing our initial business combination.
Deferred Underwriting Fee Waivers
On April 17, 2023 and April 27, 2023, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and BofA Securities, Inc., respectively, constituting all of the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering, waived their rights to 100% of the deferred fee payable to such underwriters upon completion of our initial business combination pursuant to the underwriting agreement (collectively, the “Deferred Fee Waivers”).
Non-Redemption Agreements
On July 25, 2023, we entered into one or more agreements (the “Non-Redemption Agreements”) with one or more unaffiliated third parties in exchange for them each agreeing not to redeem an aggregate of 760,000 Public Shares in connection with certain proposals considered and voted upon at the Extraordinary General Meeting, in exchange for our agreeing to issue or cause to be issued to each such investor 138,000 Class A ordinary shares (“Post-Combination Shares”) at the time of our initial business combination. We have since entered into additional Non-Redemption Agreements with unaffiliated third parties on the same or similar terms reflecting the above ratio of non-redeemed Public Shares to Post-Combination Shares. Pursuant to all such Non-Redemption Agreements, we have agreed to issue or cause to be issued to such investors an aggregate of 1,645,596 Post-Combination Shares. In addition, we have agreed that we will not utilize any funds from the Trust Account to pay any potential excise taxes that may become due pursuant to the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) upon a redemption of Public Shares, including in connection with the Extension, an initial business combination or our liquidation.
Extraordinary General Meeting
On August 1, 2023, we held an extraordinary general meeting in lieu of the 2023 annual general meeting of shareholders of the Company (the “Extraordinary General Meeting”). At the Extraordinary General Meeting, our shareholders approved the following items: (i) a proposal to amend the Articles to extend the date by which we must consummate an initial business combination from August 2, 2023 to May 2, 2024, or such earlier date as determined by our board of directors, for a total extension of up to nine months (collectively, the “Extension”, and such proposal, the “Extension Amendment Proposal”); (ii) a proposal to amend the Articles to eliminate (a) the limitation that we shall not redeem Public Shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 following such redemptions and (b) the limitation that we shall not consummate an initial business combination unless we have net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 upon consummation of such business combination (the “Redemption Limitation Amendment Proposal”); (iii) a proposal to amend the Articles to provide for the right of holders of Class B ordinary shares to convert such Class B ordinary shares into Class A ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis at any time and from time to time at the option of the holder (the “Founder Share Amendment Proposal”, and collectively with the Extension Amendment Proposal and the Redemption Limitation Amendment Proposal, the “Articles Amendment Proposals”); (iv) a proposal to amend the investment management trust agreement, dated as of October 28, 2021, by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, to provide for the Extension (the “Trust Amendment”, and such proposal, the “Trust Amendment Proposal”); (v) a proposal to re-appoint Michael Browning to our board of directors to serve until the third annual general meeting of shareholders following the Extraordinary General Meeting or until his successor is elected and qualified; and (vi) a proposal to ratify the selection by our audit committee of Marcum LLP to serve as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023.
Effective upon the approval of the Articles Amendment Proposals and the Trust Amendment Proposal, on August 1, 2023, (i) the Articles were amended pursuant to the resolutions set forth in the Articles Amendment Proposals, and (ii) we entered into the Trust Amendment with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as trustee.
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On August 1, 2023, in connection with and following the approval of the Articles Amendment Proposals and the Trust Amendment Proposal, (i) holders of 6,594,414 Class B ordinary shares voluntarily elected to convert such Class B ordinary shares to Class A ordinary shares, on a one-for-one basis, in accordance with the Articles as amended pursuant to the Articles Amendment Proposals (collectively, the “Class B Conversion”), and (ii) our public shareholders elected to redeem 15,498,302 Class A ordinary shares at a redemption price of approximately $10.41 per share, for an aggregate redemption amount of approximately $161.3 million (the “Redemption”). After the satisfaction of the Redemption, the balance in the Trust Account was approximately $113.2 million. Upon completion of the Class B Conversion followed by the Redemption, 17,473,772 Class A ordinary shares and one Class B ordinary share remain issued and outstanding.
Nasdaq Notice
On August 18, 2023, we received a notice from the Listing Qualifications Department of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) indicating that we were not in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1) due to a delay in filing our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2023 with the SEC. The notice was only a notification of deficiency, not of imminent delisting, and had no effect on the listing or trading of our securities on the Nasdaq Global Market. Upon the filing of such Quarterly Report on September 5, 2023, we expect that we have regained compliance with such rule.
On October 9, 2023, we received a notice from the Listing Qualifications Department of Nasdaq indicating that we are not in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5450(a)(2), which requires us to have at least 400 total holders for continued listing on the Nasdaq Global Market. The notice is only a notification of deficiency, not of imminent delisting, and has no current effect on the listing or trading of our securities on the Nasdaq Global Market. The notice states that we have 45 calendar days, or until November 24, 2023, to submit a plan to regain compliance with such rule. We intend to submit to Nasdaq a plan to regain compliance within the required timeframe. If Nasdaq accepts our plan, Nasdaq may grant us an extension of up to 180 calendar days from the date of the notice, or until April 6, 2024, to evidence compliance with such rule. If Nasdaq does not accept our plan, we will have the opportunity to appeal the decision to a Nasdaq Hearings Panel.
Proposed Business Combination
Subsequent to the period covered by this Quarterly Report, on October 2, 2023, we entered into a business combination agreement (as may be amended, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Business Combination Agreement”) with Heramba Electric plc, an Irish public limited company duly incorporated under the laws of Ireland, Heramba Merger Corp., an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability, Heramba Limited, an Irish private company duly incorporated under the laws of Ireland, and Heramba GmbH, a limited liability company (Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung) established under the laws of Germany (“Heramba”), which provides for a proposed business combination through a series of related transactions (collectively, the “Proposed Business Combination”). Concurrently with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, the Company, Heramba and our Sponsor executed a sponsor support agreement (the “Sponsor Support Agreement”) with respect to certain matters to support the consummation of the Proposed Business Combination. The consummation of the Proposed Business Combination is subject to a number of conditions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement including, among others, receipt of the requisite approval of our shareholders and execution of various transaction agreements. There can be no assurance as to whether or when the Proposed Business Combination will be consummated.
Results of Operations
We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities since February 10, 2021 (inception) have been organizational activities and those necessary to prepare for the Initial Public Offering and, subsequent to the Initial Public Offering, the search for a target for our initial business combination and the completion of the Extension. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after completion of our initial business combination. We generate non-operating income in the form of dividend income, interest income or gains on investments on the cash and investments held in the Trust Account. Our expenses have increased substantially after the closing of the Initial Public Offering. We incur expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses. We are also incurring expenses in connection with the Proposed Business Combination.
For the three months ended September 30, 2023, we had net loss of $629,908, which resulted from interest and dividend income on investments held in the Trust Account of $2,300,443, offset by operating costs of $1,745,469, unrealized loss on fair value of warrant liabilities of $1,080,719, and unrealized loss on fair value of the forward purchase agreement of $104,163.
For the three months ended September 30, 2022, we had net income of $993,066, which resulted from unrealized gain on change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $432,286 and interest and dividend income on investments held in the Trust Account of $1,160,124, offset in part by the unrealized loss on fair value of derivative liability - forward purchase agreement of $137,259, and operating costs of $462,085.
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For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we had net income of $2,281,031, which resulted from interest and dividend income on investments held in the Trust Account of $8,263,840 and a gain on waiver of deferred underwriting commissions by underwriter of $456,993, offset in part by unrealized loss on change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $1,729,150, operating costs of $3,338,387, and unrealized loss on fair value of derivative liability - forward purchase agreement of $1,372,265.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we had net income of $9,960,816, which resulted from unrealized gain on fair value of warrant liabilities of $9,510,318, interest and dividend income on investments held in the Trust Account of $1,472,737, unrealized gain on fair value of the forward purchase agreement of $237,459, and unrealized gains on investments held in the Trust Account of $2,900, offset in part by operating costs of $1,262,598.
Liquidity, Capital Resources and Going Concern
Until the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, our only source of liquidity was an initial purchase of Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share (“Founder Shares”), by our Sponsor, for an aggregate of $25,000, and loans from our Sponsor.
On November 2, 2021, we consummated the Initial Public Offering of 25,000,000 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $250,000,000. On November 12, 2021, the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering partially exercised their over-allotment option and on November 17, 2021, purchased an additional 1,377,660 Over-Allotment Units, generating gross proceeds of $13,776,600.
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the sale of 8,150,000 private placement warrants (“Private Placement Warrants”) at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant in a private placement to our Sponsor, generating gross proceeds of $8,150,000.
Simultaneously with the closing of the partial exercise of the over-allotment option, we consummated the sale of 275,532 additional Private Placement Warrants (the “Over-Allotment Warrants”) at a price of $1.00 per Over-Allotment Warrant in a private placement to our Sponsor, generating gross proceeds of $275,532.
A total of $263,776,600 of the proceeds of the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering, the Over-Allotment Units, the Over-Allotment Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants were placed in the Trust Account at J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, acting as trustee.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, net cash used in operating activities was $615,695, which was due to gain on waiver of deferred underwriting commissions by underwriter of $456,993, interest and dividend income on investments held in the Trust Account of $8,263,840, partially offset by the unrealized loss on fair value of warrant liabilities of $1,729,150, unrealized loss on fair value of derivative liability - forward purchase agreement of $1,372,265, and changes in operating assets and liabilities of $2,722,692.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, net cash used in operating activities was $695,100, which was due to unrealized gain on fair value of warrant liabilities of $9,510,318, unrealized gain on fair value of derivative liability - forward purchase agreement of $237,459, interest and dividend income on investments held in the Trust Account of $1,472,737, and unrealized gains on investments held in the Trust Account of $2,900, partially offset by our net income of $9,960,816 and changes in operating assets and liabilities of $567,498.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, net cash provided by investing activities was $161,280,678, which was primarily due to proceeds from the Trust Account for payment to redeeming shareholders of $161,280,678.
There were no cash flows from investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, net cash used in financing activities was $160,980,678, which was due to payment to redeeming shareholders of $161,280,678, partially offset by proceeds from promissory note of $300,000.
There were no cash flows from financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
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As of September 30, 2023, we had marketable securities held in the Trust Account of $114,458,949 consisting of money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations.
As of September 30, 2023, we had cash of $199,839 held outside the Trust Account and a working capital deficit of $3,197,084. We intend to use the funds held outside the Trust Account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate and complete our initial business combination.
We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust Account (less taxes payable), to complete our initial business combination. We may withdraw interest income (if any) to pay income taxes, if any. Our annual income tax obligations will depend on the amount of interest and other income earned on the amounts held in the Trust Account. We expect the interest income earned on the amount in the Trust Account (if any) will be sufficient to pay our income taxes. To the extent that our equity or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our initial business combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.
We believe we will need to raise additional funds in order to meet the expenditures required for operating our business prior to our initial business combination. In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial business combination, our Sponsor or an affiliate of our Sponsor or certain of our officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete our initial business combination, we would repay such loaned amounts. In the event that our initial business combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from the Trust Account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into warrants of the post business combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants. Prior to the completion of our initial business combination, we do not expect to seek loans from parties other than our Sponsor or an affiliate of our Sponsor as we do not believe third parties will be willing to loan such funds and provide a waiver against any and all rights to seek access to funds in the Trust Account.
Subsequent to the period covered by this Quarterly Report, on October 25, 2023, we issued an unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of up to $500,000 to our Sponsor (the “Sponsor Promissory Note”), including with respect to certain loaned amounts outstanding from the Sponsor prior to the issuance of the Sponsor Promissory Note. The Sponsor Promissory Note bears no interest and is due and payable upon the earlier to occur of (i) the date on which our initial business combination is consummated and (ii) the date that our winding up is effective. In the event that we do not consummate an initial business combination, the Sponsor Promissory Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the Trust Account, if any. On August 21, 2023, September 27, 2023, and November 6, 2023, we drew $50,000, $250,000, and $200,000 from the Sponsor Promissory Note, respectively. As of September 30, 2023 the outstanding balance of these loans was $300,000 which has not yet been repaid as of September 30, 2023.
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Update 2014-15, Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern, management has determined that if the Company is unable to complete an initial business combination by May 2, 2024 (or such later date as may be approved by the Company’s shareholders at a meeting called for such purpose at which the Company’s shareholders will be given the opportunity to have their Public Shares redeemed for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account), then the Company will cease all operations except for the purpose of liquidating. In addition, the cash held outside the Trust Account is not expected to be sufficient for the Company to operate for the next 12 months from the issuance of the condensed financial statements. The expected liquidity concerns, date for mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the date that the condensed financial statements are issued. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. The Company intends to complete an initial business combination before the mandatory liquidation date or obtain approval for an extension.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of condensed financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have identified the following critical accounting policies:
Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
All of the 26,377,660 Class A ordinary shares sold as part of the Units in the Initial Public Offering and the partial exercise of the over-allotment option contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such Public Shares in connection with the Company’s liquidation, if there is a shareholder vote or tender offer in connection with an initial business combination and in connection with certain amendments to the Articles. In accordance with ASC 480-10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require ordinary shares subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity. Therefore, all Public Shares have been classified outside of permanent equity.
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The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable ordinary shares to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable ordinary shares are affected by charges against additional paid-in capital and accumulated deficit. The redemption value of the redeemable ordinary shares as of September 30, 2023 increased as the income earned on the Trust Account exceeds the Company’s expected dissolution expenses (up to $100,000). As such, the Company recorded an increase in the carrying amount of the redeemable ordinary shares of $8,263,840 as of September 30, 2023.
Net (Loss) Income Per Ordinary Share
Net (loss) income per ordinary share is computed by dividing net (loss) income by the weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Remeasurement associated with the redeemable Class A ordinary shares is excluded from net (loss) income per share as the redemption value approximates fair value. Therefore, the net (loss) income per share calculation allocates income and losses shared pro rata between Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares. As a result, the calculated net (loss) income per share is the same for Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares. The Company has not considered the effect of the warrants sold in the Initial Public Offering, the partial exercise of the over-allotment option and private placements to purchase an aggregate of 21,614,362 shares in the calculation of diluted net (loss) income per share, since the exercise of the warrants is contingent upon the occurrence of future events. As a result, diluted net (loss) income per share is the same as basic income per share for the periods presented.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as assets or liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value on the grant date and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. Derivative instruments are classified in the condensed balance sheets as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date.
Recent Accounting Standards
Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s condensed financial statements.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Commitments and Contractual Obligations
Office Space and Administrative Support
We have an agreement to pay EWI Capital SPAC I LLC, an affiliate of our Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Sponsor (“EWI”), a monthly fee of $30,000 for office space and administrative support. We began incurring these fees on October 29, 2021 and will continue to incur these fees monthly until the earlier of the completion of the initial business combination or our liquidation.
Forward Purchase Agreement
Pursuant to a forward purchase agreement entered into in connection with the Initial Public Offering, EWI has subscribed to purchase up to 2,000,000 units for $10.00 per unit, or up to $20,000,000, in a private placement to close substantially concurrently with the closing of our initial business combination. Subsequent to the period covered by this Quarterly Report, on October 2, 2023, we mutually agreed with EWI to terminate the forward purchase agreement.
Registration Rights
The holders of Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of working capital loans (and any Class A ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants and warrants issued upon conversion of working capital loans) are entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement signed on the effective date of the Initial Public Offering. The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to consummation of an initial business combination. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements. Pursuant to the forward purchase agreement with EWI, we have agreed that the forward purchase securities will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to the registration rights agreement.
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Underwriting Agreement and Deferred Fees
The underwriters of the Initial Public Offering were entitled to a deferred fee of $9,232,181 that would become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that we complete our initial business combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement. Pursuant to the Deferred Fee Waivers, on April 17, 2023 and April 27, 2023 the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering have waived their rights to 100% of the deferred fee.
Non-Redemption Agreements
Pursuant to the Non-Redemption Agreements entered into on and after July 25, 2023, we have agreed to issue or cause to be issued to such investors party thereto an aggregate of 1,645,596 Post-Combination Shares. In addition, we have agreed that we will not utilize any funds from the Trust Account to pay any potential excise taxes that may become due pursuant to the IR Act upon a redemption of Public Shares, including in connection with the Extension, an initial business combination or our liquidation.
Promissory Note - Related Party
We issued the Sponsor Promissory Note in the principal amount of up to $500,000 to our Sponsor, including with respect to certain loaned amounts outstanding from the Sponsor prior to the issuance of the Sponsor Promissory Note. The Promissory Note bears no interest and is due and payable upon the earlier to occur of (i) the date on which the Company’s initial Business Combination is consummated and (ii) the date that our winding up is effective. In the event that we do not consummate an initial business combination, the Sponsor Promissory Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the Trust Account, if any.
Proposed Business Combination
We have entered into the Business Combination Agreement and the Sponsor Support Agreement in connection with the Proposed Business Combination, as described above.
JOBS Act
On April 5, 2012, the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”) was signed into law. The JOBS Act contains provisions that, among other things, relax certain reporting requirements for qualifying public companies. We qualify as an “emerging growth company” under the JOBS Act and are allowed to comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements based on the effective date for private (not publicly traded) companies. We elected to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards, and as a result, we may not comply with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging growth companies. As a result, our condensed financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates.
As an “emerging growth company,” we are not required to, among other things, (i) provide an auditor’s attestation report on our system of internal controls over financial reporting, (ii) provide all of the compensation disclosure that may be required of non-emerging growth public companies, (iii) comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the condensed financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis), and (iv) disclose comparisons of the chief executive officer’s compensation to median employee compensation. These exemptions will apply for a period of five years following the completion of the Initial Public Offering or until we otherwise no longer qualify as an “emerging growth company.”
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this item.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2023. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer have concluded that during the period covered by this Quarterly Report our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in this Quarterly Report are any of the risks described in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. Any of these factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations. Except as set forth below, as of the date of this Quarterly Report, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 filed with the SEC on April 7, 2023.
If we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination, our initial shareholders, officers and directors have agreed to vote in favor of such initial business combination, regardless of how our public shareholders vote.
In connection with the Extension, we redeemed 15,498,302 Public Shares tendered for redemption by our public shareholders, and 10,879,358 Public Shares remain outstanding. Our initial shareholders, directors and officers collectively hold 6,594,415 Founder Shares, representing approximately 37.7% of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares. The Articles provide that, if we seek shareholder approval of an initial business combination, such initial business combination will be approved if we receive the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares voted at such meeting, including the Founder Shares. As a result, in addition to the Founder Shares, we would need 2,142,472 Public Shares, or approximately 19.7% of the Public Shares currently issued and outstanding (assuming all issued and outstanding shares are voted), or no Public Shares (assuming only the minimum number of shares representing a quorum are voted) to be voted in favor of an initial business combination in order to have such initial business combination approved. Accordingly, if we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination, the agreement by our initial shareholders, officers and directors to vote in favor of our initial business combination will increase the likelihood that we will receive the requisite shareholder approval for such initial business combination and may result in the approval of an initial business combination even if no Public Shares are voted in favor of such initial business combination.
The ability of our public shareholders to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our Public Shares, and the completed redemptions of Public Shares in connection with the Extension, could increase the probability that our initial business combination would not be consummated and that you would have to wait for liquidation in order to redeem your Public Shares.
If our business combination agreement requires us to use a portion of the cash in the Trust Account to pay the purchase price, or requires us to have a minimum amount of cash at closing, the probability that our initial business combination would not be consummated is increased. This risk may be increasingly prevalent given recent high levels of redemptions among other special purpose acquisition companies (“SPACs”) seeking shareholder approval of certain charter amendments or completing their initial business combinations. This risk is magnified because we paid approximately $161.3 million out of the Trust Account to shareholders that tendered their Public Shares for redemption in connection with the Extension. If our initial business combination is unsuccessful, you would not receive your pro rata portion of the Trust Account until we liquidate the Trust Account. If you are in need of immediate liquidity, you could attempt to sell your shares in the open market; however, at such time our shares may trade at a discount to the pro rata amount per share in the Trust Account. In either situation, you may suffer a material loss on your investment or lose the benefit of funds expected in connection with our redemption until we liquidate or you are able to sell your shares in the open market.
A new 1% U.S. federal excise tax could be imposed on us in connection with redemptions by us of our shares, including in connection with the Extension.
On August 16, 2022, the IR Act was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases (including redemptions) of stock by publicly traded U.S. domestic corporations and certain U.S. domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax.
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On December 27, 2022, the Treasury released Notice 2023-2, which provides taxpayers with interim guidance on the excise tax that may be relied upon until the Internal Revenue Service issues proposed Treasury regulations on such matter. Notice 2023-2 includes as one of its exceptions to the excise tax a distribution in complete liquidation of a “covered corporation”, to which Sec. 331 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), applies (so long as Sec. 332(a) of the Code also does not also apply).
Although we were incorporated in the Cayman Islands and are currently not a “covered corporation”, there is a possibility that we may acquire a U.S. domestic corporation, redomicile as a U.S. domestic corporation or engage in a transaction in which a U.S. domestic corporation becomes our parent or our affiliate. Although it remains uncertain whether, and/or to what extent, the excise tax could apply to any redemptions of our Public Shares after December 31, 2022 if we were to become a “covered corporation” in the future, including any redemptions in connection with the Extension, our initial business combination or in the event we do not consummate our initial business combination by May 2, 2024, we would not expect the excise tax to apply to redemptions of our Public Shares that occur during a taxable year in which we completely liquidate under Sec. 331 of the Code.
If we were to become a “covered corporation” in the future, there is a possibility that any redemption or other repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022 may be subject to the excise tax, including in connection with our initial business combination, certain amendments to the Articles (including in connection with the Extension) or otherwise. Whether and to what extent we would be subject to the excise tax would depend on a number of factors, including (i) the fair market value of the redemptions and repurchases in connection with the initial business combination, certain amendments to the Articles (including in connection with the Extension) or otherwise, (ii) the structure of the initial business combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with the initial business combination (or otherwise issued not in connection with the initial business combination but issued within the same taxable year of the initial business combination) and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. In addition, because the excise tax would be payable by the corporation and not by the redeeming holder, the mechanics of any required payment of the excise tax have not been determined. However, we have agreed that we will not utilize any funds from the Trust Account to pay any potential excise taxes that may become due pursuant to the IR Act upon a redemption of Public Shares, including in connection with the Extension, an initial business combination or our liquidation. The foregoing could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete our initial business combination and in our ability to complete our initial business combination.
Changes in laws or regulations, or in how such laws or regulations are interpreted or applied, or a failure to comply with any laws, regulations, interpretations or applications, may adversely affect our business, including our ability to negotiate and complete our initial business combination, investments and results of operations.
We are subject to laws and regulations, and interpretations and applications of such laws and regulations, enacted by national, regional and local governments. In particular, we are required to comply with certain SEC and other legal requirements. Compliance with, and monitoring of, applicable laws and regulations, and interpretations and applications of such laws and regulations, may be difficult, time consuming and costly. Those laws and regulations and their interpretation and application may also change from time to time and those changes could have a material adverse effect on our business, investments and results of operations. In addition, a failure to comply with applicable laws or regulations, as interpreted and applied, could have a material adverse effect on our business, including our ability to negotiate and complete our initial business combination, investments and results of operations.
On March 30, 2022, the SEC issued proposed rules (the “SPAC Rule Proposals”) relating to, among other items, enhancing disclosures in business combination transactions involving SPACs and private operating companies; amending the financial statement requirements applicable to transactions involving shell companies; the use of projections by SPACs in SEC filings in connection with proposed business combination transactions; the potential liability of certain participants in proposed business combination transactions; and the extent to which SPACs could become subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act, including a proposed rule that would provide a safe harbor for such companies from the definition of “investment company” under the Investment Company Act, provided certain criteria are satisfied. These rules, if adopted, whether in the form proposed or in revised form, may materially adversely affect our ability to negotiate and complete our initial business combination and may increase the costs and time related thereto.
The need for compliance with the SPAC Rule Proposals may cause us to liquidate the funds in the Trust Account or liquidate the Company at an earlier time than we might otherwise choose. Were we to liquidate the Company, our shareholders would not be able to realize the benefits of owning shares in a successor operating business, including the potential appreciation in the value of our shares and warrants following such a transaction, and our warrants would expire worthless.
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If we are deemed to be an investment company for purposes of the Investment Company Act, we would be required to institute burdensome compliance requirements and our activities would be severely restricted and, as a result, we may abandon our efforts to consummate an initial business combination and liquidate.
There is currently uncertainty concerning the applicability of the Investment Company Act to a SPAC, and it is possible that a claim could be made that we have been operating as an unregistered investment company. If we are deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, our activities would be severely restricted. In addition, we would be subject to burdensome compliance requirements. We do not believe that our principal activities will subject us to regulation as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. However, if we are deemed to be an investment company and subject to compliance with and regulation under the Investment Company Act, we would be subject to additional regulatory burdens and expenses for which we have not allotted funds. As a result, unless we are able to modify our activities so that we would not be deemed an investment company, we would expect to abandon our efforts to complete an initial business combination and instead to liquidate. If we are required to liquidate, our shareholders would not be able to realize the benefits of owning shares in a successor operating business, including the potential appreciation in the value of our shares and warrants following such a transaction, and our warrants would expire worthless.
If we instruct the trustee to liquidate the securities held in the Trust Account and instead to hold the funds in the Trust Account in cash until the earlier of the consummation of an initial business combination or our liquidation, we may be able to mitigate the risk that we could be deemed to be an investment company for purposes of the Investment Company Act. Following the liquidation of securities in the Trust Account, we may receive minimal interest, if any, on the funds held in the Trust Account, which may reduce the dollar amount our public shareholders would receive upon any redemption or liquidation of the Company.
The funds in the Trust Account have, since the Initial Public Offering, been held only in U.S. government treasury obligations with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds investing solely in U.S. government treasury obligations and meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act. However, to mitigate the risk of us being deemed to be an unregistered investment company (including under the subjective test of Section 3(a)(1)(A) of the Investment Company Act) and thus subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act, we may, at any time, instruct the trustee with respect to the Trust Account to liquidate the U.S. government treasury obligations or money market funds held in the Trust Account and thereafter to hold all funds in the Trust Account in cash (or in an interest-bearing demand deposit account) at a national bank until the earlier of consummation of an initial business combination or liquidation of the Company. Following such liquidation of the securities held in the Trust Account, we may receive minimal interest, if any, on the funds held in the Trust Account. However, interest previously earned on the funds held in the Trust Account still may be released to us to pay our taxes, if any, and certain other expenses as permitted. As a result, any decision to liquidate the securities held in the Trust Account and thereafter to hold all funds in the Trust Account in cash may reduce the dollar amount our public shareholders would receive upon any redemption or liquidation of the Company.
The longer that the funds in the Trust Account are held in short-term U.S. government treasury obligations or in money market funds invested exclusively in such securities, the greater the risk that we may be considered an unregistered investment company, in which case we may be required to liquidate the Company. Accordingly, we may determine, in our discretion, to liquidate the securities held in the Trust Account at any time and instead hold all funds in the Trust Account in cash (or in an interest-bearing demand deposit account) at a national bank, which may further reduce the dollar amount our public shareholders would receive upon any redemption or liquidation of the Company. As of the date of this Quarterly Report, we have not yet made any such determination to liquidate the securities held in the Trust Account.
Were we considered to be a “foreign person,” we might not be able to complete an initial business combination with a U.S. target company if such initial business combination is subject to U.S. foreign investment regulations and review by a U.S. government entity such as the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (“CFIUS”), or ultimately prohibited.
Certain federally licensed businesses in the United States, such as broadcasters and airlines, may be subject to rules or regulations that limit foreign ownership. In addition, CFIUS is an interagency committee authorized to review certain transactions involving foreign investment in the United States by foreign persons in order to determine the effect of such transactions on the national security of the United States. Were we considered to be a “foreign person” under such rules and regulations, any proposed business combination between us and a U.S. business engaged in a regulated industry or which may affect national security could be subject to such foreign ownership restrictions and/or CFIUS review. The scope of CFIUS was expanded by the Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act of 2018 (“FIRRMA”) to include certain non-controlling investments in sensitive U.S. businesses and certain acquisitions of real estate even with no underlying U.S. business. FIRRMA, and subsequent implementing regulations that are now in force, also subject certain categories of investments to mandatory filings. If a potential initial business combination with a U.S. business falls within the scope of foreign ownership restrictions, we may be unable to consummate an initial business combination with such business. In addition, if a potential initial business combination falls within CFIUS’s jurisdiction, we may be required to make a mandatory filing or determine to submit a voluntary notice to CFIUS, or to proceed with the initial business combination without notifying CFIUS and risk CFIUS intervention, before or after closing the initial business combination.
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If CFIUS has jurisdiction over our initial business combination, CFIUS may decide to block or delay our initial business combination, impose conditions to mitigate national security concerns with respect to such initial business combination or order us to divest all or a portion of a U.S. business of the combined company if we had proceeded without first obtaining CFIUS clearance. If we were considered to be a “foreign person,” the foreign ownership limitations, and the potential impact of CFIUS, may limit the attractiveness of a transaction with us or prevent us from pursuing certain initial business combination opportunities that we believe would otherwise be beneficial to us and our shareholders. As a result, in such circumstances, the pool of potential targets with which we could complete an initial business combination could be limited and we may be adversely affected in terms of competing with other SPACs that do not have similar foreign ownership issues.
Moreover, the process of government review, whether by CFIUS or otherwise, could be lengthy. Because we have only a limited time to complete our initial business combination, our failure to obtain any required approvals within the requisite time period may require us to liquidate. If we liquidate, our public shareholders may only receive $10.00 per share, and our warrants will expire worthless. This will also cause you to lose any potential investment opportunity in a target company and the chance of realizing future gains on your investment through any price appreciation in the combined company.
Recent increases in inflation and interest rates in the United States and elsewhere could make it more difficult for us to complete our initial business combination.
Recent increases in inflation and interest rates in the United States and elsewhere may lead to increased price volatility for publicly traded securities, including ours, or other national, regional or international economic disruptions, any of which could make it more difficult for us to complete our initial business combination.
Delays in the government budget process or a government shutdown may materially adversely affect our ability to complete our initial business combination or the operations of the combined company following our initial business combination.
Each year, the U.S. Congress must pass all spending bills in the federal budget. If any such spending bill is not timely passed, a government shutdown will close many federally run operations, which includes those of the SEC, and halt work for federal employees unless they are considered essential. If a government shutdown was to occur, and the SEC were to remain closed for a prolonged period of time, we may not be able to complete our initial business combination by May 2, 2024 as required by the Articles (or such later date as may be approved by our shareholders), particularly if the SEC is unable to timely review our filings, or those of a target business or other entity, that relate to our initial business combination or to declare such filings effective as may be applicable. Additionally, following consummation of our initial business combination, the combined company’s operations or its ability to raise additional capital to support its operations could be materially adversely affected by any prolonged government shutdown.
Military or other conflicts in Ukraine, including as a result of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, the Middle East, including as a result of the Israel-Hamas conflict, or elsewhere may lead to increased volume and price volatility for publicly traded securities or affect the operations or financial condition of our company or potential target companies, which could make it more difficult for us to consummate our initial business combination.
Military or other conflicts in Ukraine, including as a result of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, the Middle East, including as a result of the Israel-Hamas conflict, or elsewhere may lead to increased volume and price volatility for publicly traded securities or affect the operations or financial condition of our company or potential target companies, and to other company- or industry-specific, national, regional or international economic disruptions and economic uncertainty, any of which could make it more difficult for us to consummate our initial business combination.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
On August 1, 2023, in connection with and following the approval of the Articles Amendment Proposals and the Trust Amendment Proposal, (i) holders of 6,594,414 Class B ordinary shares voluntarily elected to convert such Class B ordinary shares to Class A ordinary shares, on a one-for-one basis, in accordance with the Articles as amended pursuant to the Articles Amendment Proposals, and (ii) our public shareholders elected to redeem 15,498,302 Class A ordinary shares at a redemption price of approximately $10.41 per share, for an aggregate redemption amount of approximately $161.3 million. After the satisfaction of the Redemption, the balance in the Trust Account was approximately $113.2 million. Upon completion of the Class B Conversion followed by the Redemption, 17,473,772 Class A ordinary shares and one Class B ordinary share remain issued and outstanding. Notwithstanding the Class B Conversion, the holders of Founder Shares will not be entitled to receive any funds held in the Trust Account with respect to any such converted shares.
On October 25, 2023, we issued the Sponsor Promissory Note to our Sponsor, which bears no interest and is due and payable upon the earlier to occur of (i) the date on which our initial business combination is consummated and (ii) the date that our winding up is effective. The issuance of the Sponsor Promissory Note was made pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.
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For a description of the use of the proceeds generated in the Initial Public Offering, including the effects of the Deferred Fee Waivers and the Extension, and the Sponsor Promissory Note, see Part I, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report.
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
Item 6. Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report.
* | Filed herewith. |
** | Furnished. |
(1) | Previously filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2023 and incorporated by reference herein. |
(2) | Previously filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 2, 2021 and incorporated by reference herein. |
(3) | Previously filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 4, 2023 and incorporated by reference herein. |
(4) | Previously filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 26, 2023 and incorporated by reference herein. |
(5) | Previously filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 31, 2023 and incorporated by reference herein. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
PROJECT ENERGY REIMAGINED ACQUISITION CORP. | |||
Date: November 20, 2023 | By: | /s/ Srinath Narayanan | |
Name: | Srinath Narayanan | ||
Title: | Chief Executive Officer | ||
(Principal Executive Officer) |
Date: November 20, 2023 | By: | /s/ Prakash Ramachandran | |
Name: | Prakash Ramachandran | ||
Title: | Chief Financial Officer | ||
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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