UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
For the quarterly period ended
OR
For the transition period from to
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
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area code:
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange | ||
| The | ||||
| The | ||||
| The |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically
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the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
| ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ||
| Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as
defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
As of May 11, 2023,
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
i
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Interim Financial Statements.
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
| March 31, 2023 (Unaudited) | December 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||
| Current assets: | ||||||||
| Cash | $ | $ | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses | ||||||||
| Total current assets | ||||||||
| Marketable securities held in Trust Account | ||||||||
| Total assets | $ | $ | ||||||
| Liabilities, Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption and Stockholders’ Deficit | ||||||||
| Current liabilities: | ||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | $ | ||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses - related party | ||||||||
| Income taxes payable | ||||||||
| Total current liabilities | ||||||||
| Warrant liability | ||||||||
| Deferred underwriting commissions | ||||||||
| Total liabilities | ||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||
| Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, $ | ||||||||
| Stockholders’ Deficit | ||||||||
| Preferred stock, $ | ||||||||
| Class B common stock, $ | ||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
| Accumulated deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total stockholders’ deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total Liabilities, Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption and Stockholders’ Deficit | $ | $ | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
1
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
| For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, 2023 | March 31, 2022 | |||||||
| General and administrative expenses | $ | $ | ||||||
| Franchise tax expense | ||||||||
| Loss from operations | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Other income (expense): | ||||||||
| Income from interest in operating account | ||||||||
| Income from marketable securities held in Trust Account | ||||||||
| Change in fair value of warrant liability | ( | ) | ||||||
| Income before income tax expense | ||||||||
| Income tax expense | ||||||||
| Net income | $ | $ | ||||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | ||||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding, Class B common stock | ||||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
2
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN CLASS A COMMON STOCK SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE REDEMPTION AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
| Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption | Class B Common Stock | Additional Paid-in | Accumulated | Total Stockholders’ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Deficit | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Accretion on Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of March 31, 2023 (Unaudited) | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
| Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption | Class B Common Stock | Additional Paid-in | Accumulated | Total Stockholders’ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Deficit | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited) | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
3
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, 2023 | March 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
| Net income | $ | $ | ||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
| Income from marketable securities held in Trust Account | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Change in fair value of warrant liability | ( | ) | ||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
| Prepaid expenses | ||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | ( | ) | ||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses – related party | ||||||||
| Income taxes payable | ||||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
| Investment income released from Trust Account | ||||||||
| Net cash provided by investing activities | ||||||||
| Net change in cash | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Cash at beginning of the period | ||||||||
| Cash at end of the period | $ | $ | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
4
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2023
Note 1—Description of Organization and Business Operations
Organization and General
Conyers Park III Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated as a Delaware corporation on January 7, 2021. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”). While the Company may pursue an acquisition opportunity in any business, industry, sector or geographical location, it intends to focus on the consumer sector and consumer-related businesses where its management team’s expertise will provide a competitive advantage. The Company is an emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with emerging growth companies.
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from January 7, 2021 (inception) through March 31, 2023, relates to the Company’s formation and the preparation for its initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering”) as described below, and since the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the search for a prospective initial Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering.
The Company’s sponsor is Conyers Park III Sponsor LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”).
Financing
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial
Public Offering, the Company consummated the private placement (the “Private Placement”) of
On August 24, 2021, the underwriters partially
exercised the over-allotment option to purchase
Trust Account
Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering
on August 12, 2021, and the closing of the underwriters’ partial exercise of the over-allotment option on August 24, 2021, $
Initial Business Combination
The Company’s management has broad discretion
with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied
generally toward consummating a Business Combination. The Company must complete one or more initial Business Combinations having an aggregate
fair market value of at least
5
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company will provide the holders of shares
of its Class A common stock (the “Public Stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public
Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the Business
Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek stockholder approval of a Business
Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The Public Stockholders will be entitled
to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then in the Trust Account (initially anticipated to be $
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides that a Public Stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other
person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), is restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than
an aggregate of
The Company’s Sponsor, officers and directors (the “initial stockholders”) have agreed not to propose an amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (a) that would modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering, or August 12, 2023, (the “Combination Period”) or (b) which adversely affects the rights of holders of the Class A common stock, unless the Company provides the Public Stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in conjunction with any such amendment.
If the Company is unable to complete a Business
Combination within the Combination Period, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (ii) as
promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable
in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust
Account and not previously released to the Company for working capital purposes or to pay its franchise and income taxes (less up to $
6
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The initial stockholders have agreed to waive their
liquidation rights with respect to the Founder Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period.
However, if the initial stockholders acquire Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, they will be entitled to liquidating
distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such Public Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within
the Combination Period. The underwriters have agreed to waive their rights to their deferred underwriting commission (see Note 5) held
in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not complete a Business Combination during the Combination Period and, in such event,
such amounts will be included with the other funds held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund the redemption of the Public
Shares. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the residual assets remaining available for distribution
(including Trust Account assets) will be only $
Liquidity and Going Concern
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had approximately
$
The Company’s liquidity needs have been satisfied
prior to the completion of the Initial Public Offering through receipt of a $
Pursuant to the trust agreement dated as of August
9, 2021 between the Company and CST, as of March 31, 2023, the Company has withdrawn a total of $
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” management has determined that the mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after August 12, 2023. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustment that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. Management plans to complete a business combination prior to the mandatory liquidation.
7
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair statement of the balances and results for the periods presented. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected through December 31, 2023 or any future period.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed by the Company with the SEC on March 30, 2023.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard.
This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company that is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the unaudited condensed financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting periods. Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future conforming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ from those estimates.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject
the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage of $
8
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Cash and Cash Equivalents
As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the
Company had $
Pursuant to the trust agreement dated as of August
9, 2021 between the Company and CST, during the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company withdrew $
Marketable Securities Held in Trust Account
The Company’s portfolio of marketable securities is comprised solely of U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less, classified as trading securities. Trading securities are presented on the balance sheet at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of these securities are included in income from marketable securities held in Trust Account in the accompanying unaudited condensed statements of operations. The estimated fair values of marketable securities held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities which qualify as financial instruments under the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements,” equals or approximates the carrying amounts represented in the condensed balance sheets primarily due to their short-term nature, except for the warrant liability (see Note 9).
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value.
The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
| ● | Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets; |
| ● | Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and |
| ● | Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. |
In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Offering Costs Associated with the Initial Public Offering
Offering costs consist of legal, accounting, underwriting fees and other costs incurred through the balance sheet date that were directly related to the Initial Public Offering. Offering costs are allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering based on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs allocated to warrant liability are expensed as incurred, as presented in the condensed statements of operations. Offering costs associated with the Class A common shares issued are charged to stockholders’ deficit upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering.
Warrant Liability
The Company accounts for the Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40. Such guidance provides that because the Private Placement Warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment thereunder, each Private Placement Warrant must be recorded as a liability. Accordingly, the Company classifies each Private Placement Warrant as a liability at its fair value. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date. With each such re-measurement, the private placement warrant liability is adjusted to fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in the Company’s condensed statements of operations.
9
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company accounts for its Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Class A common stock subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that features redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, shares of common stock are classified as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption is presented as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ deficit section of the Company’s condensed balance sheets.
The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable common stock to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable common stock are affected by charges against additional paid-in capital and accumulated deficit.
As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Class A common stock reflected on the condensed balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
| Gross proceeds received from sale of | $ | |||
| Less: | ||||
| Fair value of public warrants included in the Units sold | ( | ) | ||
| Offering costs allocated to Class A common stock | ( | ) | ||
| Plus: | ||||
| Accretion on Class A common stock to possible redemption value | ||||
| Class A common stock subject to possible redemption as of December 31, 2022 | ||||
| Accretion on Class A common stock to possible redemption value | ||||
| Class A common stock subject to possible redemption as of March 31, 2023 | $ |
Income Taxes
The Company follows the asset and liability method
of accounting for income taxes under FASB ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes.” Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized
for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets
and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply
to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax
assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances
are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. As of March 31, 2023 and December
31, 2022, the Company had deferred tax assets of approximately $
The Company’s current taxable income primarily
consists of interest income on the Trust Account. The Company’s general and administrative costs are generally considered start-up
costs and are not currently deductible. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recorded income tax expense of
$
FASB ASC Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. There were no unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. No amounts were accrued for the payment of interest and penalties as of March 31, 2023. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception.
10
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Net Income Per Share of Common Stock
The Company has two classes of shares, which are
referred to as Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares.
Net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during
the periods. The Company has not considered the effect of the outstanding Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants to purchase
an aggregate of
The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income per common share (in dollars, except per share amounts):
| For The Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | For The Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||
| Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | |||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted net income per share: | ||||||||||||||||
| Numerator: | ||||||||||||||||
| Allocation of net income | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Denominator: | ||||||||||||||||
| $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, “Debt –debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging —Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity” (“ASU 2020-06”), which simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. The ASU also removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity-linked contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception, and it simplifies the diluted earnings per share calculation in certain areas. For smaller reporting companies, this update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company’s management is currently evaluating the new guidance, but does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed financial statements.
The Company’s management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements.
Note 3—Initial Public Offering
On August 12, 2021, the Company sold
On August 24, 2021, the underwriters partially
exercised the over-allotment option to purchase
Each Unit consists of one share of Class A common stock and one-third of one redeemable warrant (each, a “Public Warrant”). Each whole Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 8).
11
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 4—Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
On March 29, 2021, the Sponsor paid $
The initial stockholders have agreed, subject to
limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of: (A) one year after
the completion of the initial Business Combination or (B) subsequent to the initial Business Combination, (x) if the last sale
price of the shares of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $
Private Placement Warrants
Concurrently with the closing of the Initial Public
Offering, on August 12, 2021 the Company sold
On August 24, 2021, simultaneously with the sale
of the Over-Allotment Units, the Company consummated the sale of an additional
Each whole Private Placement Warrant is exercisable
for one share of Class A common stock at a price of $
The Sponsor and the Company’s officers and directors have agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Private Placement Warrants until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination.
12
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Related Party Loans
In order to finance transaction costs in connection
with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may,
but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a
Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company.
Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that a Business Combination
is not consummated within the Combination Period, the Company may use a portion of the proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay
the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Except for the foregoing,
the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans.
Promissory Note
Prior to the closing of the Initial Public Offering,
the Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of up to $
Administrative Support Agreement
Commencing on the effective date of the
Initial Public Offering, the Company agreed to pay the Sponsor a total of $
Note 5—Commitments and Contingencies
Registration and Stockholder Rights
The holders of Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans, if any, will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration and stockholder rights agreement entered into in connection with the consummation of the Initial Public Offering. These holders will be entitled to certain demand and “piggyback” registration rights. However, the registration and stockholder rights agreement provides that the Company will not permit any registration statement filed under the Securities Act to become effective until the termination of the applicable lock-up period for the securities to be registered. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting Agreement
The Company granted the underwriters a 45-day option from the date of the final prospectus relating to the Initial Public Offering to purchase up to 5,250,000 Over-Allotment Units to cover over-allotments, if any, at the Initial Public Offering price less underwriting discounts and commissions. On August 24, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised their over-allotment option for 700,000 Over-Allotment Units.
The underwriters were entitled to an underwriting
discount of
13
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Risks and Uncertainties
Management continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed financial position, and the results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Various social and political circumstances in the U.S. and around the world (including wars and other forms of conflict, including rising trade tensions between the United States and China, and other uncertainties regarding actual and potential shifts in the U.S. and foreign, trade, economic and other policies with other countries, terrorist acts, security operations and catastrophic events such as fires, floods, earthquakes, tornadoes, hurricanes, and global health epidemics), may also contribute to increased market volatility and economic uncertainties or deterioration in the U.S. and worldwide. Specifically, the rising conflict between Russia and Ukraine, and resulting market volatility could adversely affect the Company’s ability to complete a business combination. In response to the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, the U.S. and other countries have imposed sanctions or other restrictive actions against Russia. While any of the above factors (including sanctions, export controls, tariffs, trade wars and other governmental actions) could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to complete a business combination and the value of the Company’s securities, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these factors.
Note 6—Warrant Liability
Private Placement Warrants—The Company accounts for the Private Placement Warrants in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40. Such guidance provides that because the private placement warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment thereunder, each private placement warrant must be recorded as a liability. Accordingly, the Company will classify each private placement warrant as a liability at its fair value. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date. With each such re-measurement, the private placement warrant liability will be adjusted to fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in the Company’s condensed statements of operations.
The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units sold in the Public Offering, except that the Private Placement Warrants and the Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Private Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, the Private Placement Warrants will be exercisable on a cashless basis and non-redeemable so long as they are held by the Sponsor or such its permitted transferees. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by someone other than the Sponsor or its permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by such holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants.
As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there
were
Note 7—Class A Common Stock Subject To Possible Redemption
Class A Common Stock — The
Company is authorized to issue
Note 8—Stockholders’ Deficit
Preferred Stock—The Company
is authorized to issue
Class B Common Stock—As
of March 31, 2023, the Company was authorized to issue
14
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Holders of shares of Class A common stock and holders of shares of Class B common stock will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of the Company’s stockholders, except as required by law or stock exchange rule; provided that only holders of shares of Class B common stock have the right to vote on the election of the Company’s directors prior to the initial Business Combination.
The Class B common stock will automatically convert
into Class A common stock at the time of the initial Business Combination at a ratio such that the number of shares of Class A common
stock issuable upon conversion of all Founder Shares will equal, in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis,
Public Warrants—As of March
31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were
The Public Warrants may only be exercised for a
whole number of shares. No fractional shares will be issued upon exercise of the Public Warrants. The Public Warrants will become exercisable
30 days after the consummation of a Business Combination. The Public Warrants will expire
The Company will not be obligated to deliver any Class A common stock pursuant to the exercise of a Public Warrant and will have no obligation to settle such Public Warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act covering the issuance of the Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current, subject to the Company satisfying its obligations with respect to registration. No Public Warrant will be exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, and the Company will not be obligated to issue any shares to holders seeking to exercise their Public Warrants, unless the issuance of the shares upon such exercise is registered or qualified under the securities laws of the state of the exercising holder, or an exemption from registration is available.
The registration statement of which the prospectus forms a part registers the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants. The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 20 business days, after the closing of a Business Combination, it will use commercially reasonable efforts to file with the SEC a registration statement registering the issuance of the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants, to cause such registration statement to become effective and to maintain a current prospectus relating to those shares of Class A common stock until the warrants expire or are redeemed, as specified in the warrant agreement. Because the warrants are not exercisable until 30 days after the completion of the initial business combination, the Company does not currently intend to update the registration statement of which the prospectus forms a part or file a new registration statement covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants until after the initial business combination has been consummated. If a registration statement covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the 60th business day after the closing of a Business Combination or within a specified period following the consummation of a Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” pursuant to the exemption provided by Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act; provided that such exemption is available. If that exemption, or another exemption, is not available, holders will not be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis.
15
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Public Warrants will expire five years after the completion of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
Redemption of Public Warrants—Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding Public Warrants:
| ● | in whole and not in part; |
| ● | at a price of $0.01 per Public Warrant; |
| ● | upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder; and |
| ● | if, and only if, the reported closing price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending three business days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders. |
If and when the warrants become redeemable by the Company, the Company may not exercise their redemption right if the issuance of shares of common stock upon exercise of the warrants is not exempt from registration or qualification under applicable state blue sky laws or the Company is unable to effect such registration or qualification.
The exercise price and number of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a share dividend, extraordinary dividend or recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, except as described below, the Public Warrants will not be adjusted for issuances of Class A common stock at a price below its exercise price. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the Public Warrants. If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of Public Warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their Public Warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with respect to such Public Warrants. Accordingly, the Public Warrants may expire worthless.
Note 9—Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2023 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques that the Company utilized to determine such fair value.
| Description | Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||
| Marketable securities held in Trust Account | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||||||
| Warrant liability | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
The following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2022 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques that the Company utilized to determine such fair value.
| Description | Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||
| Marketable securities held in Trust Account | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||||||
| Warrant liability | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2 and 3 are recognized at the beginning of the reporting period. No transfers to/from Levels 1, 2 or 3 were recognized during the reporting periods.
16
CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Level 1 assets include investments in money market funds. The Company uses inputs such as actual trade data, quoted market prices from dealers or brokers, and other similar sources to determine the fair value of its investments.
The estimated fair value of the Private Placement Warrants is measured at fair value using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the volatility calculated by backsolving in a Monte Carlo simulation. Inherent in a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the volatility calculated by backsolving in a Monte Carlo simulation are assumptions related to expected stock-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimates the volatility of its warrants based on implied volatility from the Company’s publicly traded warrants. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve on the grant date for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants. The expected life of the warrants is assumed to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates remaining at zero. The most significant input is volatility. Significant increases (decreases) in the expected volatility in isolation would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement.
The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements inputs as their measurement dates:
As
of | As of December 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Exercise price | $ | $ | ||||||
| Stock price | $ | $ | ||||||
| Volatility | % | % | ||||||
| Term (in years) | ||||||||
| Risk-free rate | % | % | ||||||
| Dividend yield | % | % | ||||||
The change in the fair value of the warrant liability, measured with Level 3 inputs, for the period ended March 31, 2023 is summarized as follows:
| Fair value as of December 31, 2022 (audited) | $ | |||
| Change in fair value of warrant liability | ||||
| Warrant liability balance as of March 31, 2023 (unaudited) | $ |
The change in the fair value warrant liability, measured with Level 3 inputs, for the period ended March 31, 2022 is summarized as follows:
| Fair value as of December 31, 2021 (audited) | $ | |||
| Change in fair value of warrant liability | $ | ( | ) | |
| Warrant liability balance as of March 31, 2022 (unaudited) | $ |
Note 10—Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the condensed balance sheet date up to the date that the unaudited condensed financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed financial statements.
17
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
References to the “Company,” “our,” “us” or “we” refer to Conyers Park III Acquisition Corp. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. Such statements include, but are not limited to, possible business combinations and the financing thereof, and related matters, as well as all other statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q. Factors that might cause or contribute to such a discrepancy include, but are not limited to, those described in our other Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings.
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated on January 7, 2021 as a Delaware corporation for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”) that we have not yet identified. While the Company may pursue an acquisition opportunity in any business, industry, sector or geographical location, it intends to focus on the consumer sector and consumer-related businesses where its management team’s expertise will provide a competitive advantage. Our sponsor is Conyers Park III Sponsor LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (our “Sponsor”).
Our registration statement for our Initial Public Offering was declared effective on August 9, 2021. On August 12, 2021, the Company consummated its Initial Public Offering of 35,000,000 Units (the “Units” and, with respect to the Class A common stock included in the Units, the “Public Shares”) at $10.00 per Unit generating gross proceeds of $350 million, and incurring offering costs of approximately $20 million, inclusive of approximately $12 million in deferred underwriting commissions. The Company granted the underwriters a 45-day option to purchase up to an additional 5,250,000 Units at the initial public offering price to cover over-allotments, if any (the “Over-Allotment Units”) at the time of the Initial Public Offering.
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the private placement (the “Private Placement”) of 6,666,667 warrants (each, a “Private Placement Warrant” and collectively, the “Private Placement Warrants”) at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant with the Sponsor, generating gross proceeds of approximately $10 million.
On August 24, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised the over-allotment option to purchase 700,000 Over-Allotment Units at a price of $10.00 per Over-Allotment Unit, generating aggregate gross proceeds of $7,000,000, and the Company incurred $140,000 in cash underwriting fees and $245,000 in deferred underwriting fees. Simultaneously with the partial exercise of the over-allotment option, the Company sold an additional 93,333 Private Placement Warrants to the Sponsor at a price of $1.50 per additional Private Placement Warrant, generating additional gross proceeds of $140,000.
Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering on August 12, 2021 and the closing of the underwriters’ partial exercise of the over-allotment option on August 24, 2021, $357 million ($10.00 per Unit) of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering, over-allotment and certain of the proceeds of the Private Placement was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”), located in the United States, with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee, and was invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 185 days or less, or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund selected by the Company meeting the conditions of paragraphs (d)(2), (d)(3) and (d)(4) of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the assets held in Trust Account as described below.
18
If we are unable to complete a Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of our Initial Public Offering, or August 12, 2023 (the “Combination Period”), we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to us for working capital purposes or to pay our franchise and income taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of the then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any); and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and our board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.
Results of Operations
Our entire activity since inception through March 31, 2023 related to our formation, the preparation for the Initial Public Offering, and since the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the search for a prospective initial Business Combination. We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. We will not generate any operating revenues until after completion of our initial Business Combination.
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, we had net income of $2,226,855 which consisted of $3,635,135 of income from interest in operating account and marketable securities held in Trust Account, offset by $179,228 in general and administrative costs, $270,400 of non-operating loss resulting from the change in fair value of warrant liability and $908,652 in income tax expense.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022, we had net income of $2,735,335, which consisted of $3,177,200 of non-operating gain resulting from the change in fair value of warrant liability and $6,145 of income from interest in operating account and marketable securities held in Trust Account, offset by $398,010 in general and administrative costs.
Liquidity and Going Concern
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had approximately $2.0 million in its operating bank account and working capital of approximately $285,000.
The Company’s liquidity needs have been satisfied prior to the completion of the Initial Public Offering through receipt of a $25,000 capital contribution from the Sponsor in exchange for the issuance of the Founder Shares to the Sponsor and the advancement of funds by the Sponsor under the Note (as defined below) to cover the Company’s expenses in connection with the Initial Public Offering. As of March 31, 2023, no amounts remained outstanding under the Note. Subsequent to the consummation of the Initial Public Offering and Private Placement, the Company’s liquidity needs have been satisfied from the proceeds from the consummation of the Private Placement not held in the Trust Account. In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide the Company Working Capital Loans (see Note 4). As of March 31, 2023, there were no amounts outstanding under any Working Capital Loans.
Pursuant to the trust agreement dated as of August 9, 2021 between the Company and CST, as of March 31, 2023, the Company has withdrawn a total of $1,698,295 of interest income from the Trust Account to satisfy franchise and income tax obligations and working capital needs.
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” management has determined that the mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after August 12, 2023. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustment that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. Management plans to complete a business combination prior to the mandatory liquidation.
19
Contractual Obligations
Underwriting Agreement
We granted the underwriters a 45-day option from the date of the final prospectus relating to the Initial Public Offering to purchase up to 5,250,000 Over-Allotment Units to cover over-allotments, if any, at the Initial Public Offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions. On August 24, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised their over-allotment option for 700,000 Over-Allotment Units.
The underwriters were entitled to an underwriting discount of 2% of the gross proceeds of the Initial Public Offering, or $7,140,000 in the aggregate, which was paid upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the partial exercise of the over-allotment option. In addition, the underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of 3.5% of the gross proceeds of the Initial Public Offering, or $12,495,000 in the aggregate in connection with the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the partial exercise of the over-allotment option.
Administrative Support Agreement
Commencing on the effective date of the Initial Public Offering, the Company agreed to pay the Sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support. Upon completion of an initial Business Combination or the Company’s liquidation, the Company will cease paying these monthly fees. During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company incurred $30,000 in expenses in connection with such services as reflected in the accompanying unaudited condensed statements of operations. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had approximately $200,000 and $170,000, respectively, in accrued expenses for related party in connection with such services as reflected in the accompanying unaudited condensed balance sheets.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
This management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our unaudited condensed financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. dollars in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) and require us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in our unaudited condensed financial statements. A summary of our significant accounting policies is included in Note 2 to our unaudited condensed financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report. Certain of our accounting policies are considered critical, as these policies are the most important to the depiction of our unaudited condensed financial statements and require significant, difficult or complex judgments, often employing the use of estimates about the effects of matters that are inherently uncertain. Such policies are summarized in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 30, 2023. There have been no significant changes in the application of our critical accounting policies during the three months ended March 31, 2023.
20
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2020-06, Debt –debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging —Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity (“ASU 2020-06”), which simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. The ASU also removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity-linked contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception, and it simplifies the diluted earnings per share calculation in certain areas. For smaller reporting companies, this update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company’s management is currently evaluating the new guidance, but does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
The Company’s management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of March 31, 2023, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K and did not have any commitments or contractual obligations.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
21
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard.
This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company that is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this item.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period ended March 31, 2023, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that, as of the evaluation date, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of March 31, 2023, because of a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Specifically, the Company’s management has concluded that our control around the interpretation and accounting for certain complex equity and equity-linked instruments issued by the Company was not effectively designed or maintained. This material weakness resulted in restatement of our unaudited interim financial statements included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2021 and restatement of our audited balance sheet as of August 12, 2021 included in Amendment No. 1 to our Form 8-K originally filed on August 18, 2021. Additionally, this material weakness could result in a misstatement of the warrant liability, shares of Class A common stock and related accounts and disclosures that would result in a material misstatement of the financial statements that would not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2023, other than noted below, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. In light of the material weakness, management has devoted, and plans to continue to devote, significant effort and resources to the remediation and improvement of its internal control over financial reporting. We are monitoring our processes to identify and appropriately apply applicable accounting requirements to better evaluate and understand the nuances of the complex accounting standards that apply to our financial statements. We are also ensuring enhanced access to accounting literature, research materials and documents and increased communication among our personnel and third-party professionals with whom we consult regarding complex accounting applications. The elements of our remediation plan can only be accomplished over time, and we can offer no assurance that these initiatives will ultimately have the intended effects.
22
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, except as disclosed below, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 30, 2023. The information presented below updates, and should be read in conjunction with, the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 30, 2023.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds from Registered Securities
On March 29, 2021, the Sponsor paid $25,000, or approximately $0.002 per share, on behalf of the Company in exchange for a capital contribution and in consideration of 10,062,500 shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share. Such securities were issued in connection with the Company’s organization pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). With partial exercise of the over-allotment option on August 24, 2021 and subsequent expiration of the over-allotment option on September 23, 2021, 8,925,000 Founder Shares were outstanding as of March 31, 2023 with 1,137,500 Founder Shares forfeited.
On August 12, 2021, the Company completed its initial public offering of 35,000,000 Units. Each Unit consists of one share of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Class A Common Stock”) and one-third of one redeemable warrant (each, a “Warrant”), each whole Warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one share of Class A Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment, pursuant to the Company’s registration statements on Form S-1 (File No. 333-257698). The Units were sold at an offering price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $350,000,000.
On August 20, 2021, the underwriters notified the Company of their exercise of the over-allotment option in part and, on August 24, 2021, the underwriters purchased 700,000 Over-Allotment Units at $10.00 per Over-Allotment Unit upon the closing of the over-allotment option, generating additional gross proceeds of $7,000,000.
As previously reported on the Form 8-K, on August 12, 2021, simultaneously with the consummation of the IPO, the Company consummated the Private Placement of 6,666,667 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds of $10,000,000. On August 24, 2021, simultaneously with the sale of the additional Over-Allotment Units, the Company consummated the sale of an additional 93,333 Private Placement Warrants at $1.50 per additional Private Placement Warrant, generating additional gross proceeds of $140,000.
A total of $7,000,000 of the net proceeds from the sale of the additional Over-Allotment Units and the additional Private Placement Warrants was deposited in a trust account established for the benefit of the Company’s public stockholders, with Continental Stock Transfer& Trust Company acting as trustee, bringing the aggregate proceeds held in the Trust Account to $357,000,000.
For a description of the use of the proceeds generated in the Initial Public Offering, see Part I, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
23
Item 6. Exhibits.
| * | Furnished herewith. |
24
PART III
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized on this 11th day of May 2023.
| CONYERS PARK III ACQUISITION CORP. | ||
| By: | /s/ David J. West | |
| Name: | David J. West | |
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |
25
Exhibit 31.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant
to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, David J. West, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 of Conyers Park III Acquisition Corp.; |
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
| (a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
| (b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under my supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
| (c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
| (d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| (a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
| (b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: May 11, 2023
| /s/ David J. West | |
| David J. West | |
| Chief Executive Officer | |
| (Principal Executive Officer) |
Exhibit 31.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant
to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Brian K. Ratzan, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 of Conyers Park III Acquisition Corp.; |
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
| (a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
| (b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under my supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
| (c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
| (d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| (a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
| (b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: May 11, 2023
| /s/ Brian K. Ratzan | |
| Brian K. Ratzan | |
| Chief Financial Officer | |
| (Principal Financial Officer) |
Exhibit 32.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, I, David J. West, Chief Executive Officer of Conyers Park III Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”), hereby certify, that, to my knowledge:
| 1. | the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 (the “Report”) of the Company fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m(a) or 78o(d)); and |
| 2. | the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
Date: May 11, 2023
| /s/ David J. West | |
| David J. West | |
| Chief Executive Officer | |
| (Principal Executive Officer) |
Exhibit 32.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, I, Brian K. Ratzan, Chief Financial Officer of Conyers Park III Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”), hereby certify, that, to my knowledge:
| 1. | the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 (the “Report”) of the Company fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m(a) or 78o(d)); and |
| 2. | the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
Date: May 11, 2023
| /s/ Brian K. Ratzan | |
| Brian K. Ratzan | |
| Chief Financial Officer | |
| (Principal Financial Officer) |
Condensed Balance Sheets (Parentheticals) - $ / shares |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Preferred stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 |
| Preferred stock, shares authorized | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
| Preferred stock, shares issued | ||
| Preferred stock, shares outstanding | ||
| Class A Common Stock | ||
| Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 |
| Common stock, shares authorized | 500,000,000 | 500,000,000 |
| Subject to possible redemption (in Dollars per share) | $ 10.12 | $ 10.05 |
| Common stock, shares issued | 35,700,000 | 35,700,000 |
| Common stock, shares outstanding | 35,700,000 | 35,700,000 |
| Class B Common Stock | ||
| Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 |
| Common stock, shares authorized | 50,000,000 | 50,000,000 |
| Common stock, shares issued | 8,925,000 | 8,925,000 |
| Common stock, shares outstanding | 8,925,000 | 8,925,000 |
Unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
| General and administrative expenses | $ 179,228 | $ 398,010 |
| Franchise tax expense | 50,000 | 50,000 |
| Loss from operations | (229,228) | (448,010) |
| Other income (expense): | ||
| Income from interest in operating account | 6,104 | 37 |
| Income from marketable securities held in Trust Account | 3,629,031 | 6,108 |
| Change in fair value of warrant liability | (270,400) | 3,177,200 |
| Income before income tax expense | 3,135,507 | 2,735,335 |
| Income tax expense | 908,652 | |
| Net income | $ 2,226,855 | $ 2,735,335 |
| Class A Common Stock | ||
| Other income (expense): | ||
| Weighted average shares outstanding (in Shares) | 35,700,000 | 35,700,000 |
| Basic and diluted net income per share (in Dollars per share) | $ 0.05 | $ 0.06 |
| Class B Common Stock | ||
| Other income (expense): | ||
| Weighted average shares outstanding (in Shares) | 8,925,000 | 8,925,000 |
| Basic and diluted net income per share (in Dollars per share) | $ 0.05 | $ 0.06 |
Unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations (Parentheticals) - $ / shares |
3 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
| Class A Common Stock | ||
| Basic and diluted net income per share | $ 0.05 | $ 0.06 |
| Class B Common Stock | ||
| Basic and diluted net income per share | $ 0.05 | $ 0.06 |
Unaudited Condensed Statements Of Changes In Class A Common Stock Subject To Possible Redemption And Stockholders’ Deficit - USD ($) |
Class A
Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
|
Class B
Common Stock
|
Additional Paid-in Capital |
Accumulated Deficit |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at Dec. 31, 2021 | $ 357,000,000 | $ 893 | $ (17,598,593) | $ (17,597,700) | |
| Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2021 | 35,700,000 | 8,925,000 | |||
| Net income | 2,735,335 | 2,735,335 | |||
| Balance at Mar. 31, 2022 | $ 357,000,000 | $ 893 | (14,863,258) | (14,862,365) | |
| Balance (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2022 | 35,700,000 | 8,925,000 | |||
| Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 | $ 358,707,576 | $ 893 | (11,436,704) | (11,435,811) | |
| Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 | 35,700,000 | 8,925,000 | |||
| Accretion on Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | $ 2,670,379 | (2,670,379) | (2,670,379) | ||
| Net income | 2,226,855 | 2,226,855 | |||
| Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 | $ 361,377,955 | $ 893 | $ (11,880,228) | $ (11,879,335) | |
| Balance (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2023 | 35,700,000 | 8,925,000 |
Unaudited Condensed Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
| Net income | $ 2,226,855 | $ 2,735,335 |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: | ||
| Income from marketable securities held in Trust Account | (3,629,031) | (6,108) |
| Change in fair value of warrant liability | 270,400 | (3,177,200) |
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
| Prepaid expenses | 91,219 | 91,219 |
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | (135,993) | 65,296 |
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses – related party | 48,685 | 75,007 |
| Income taxes payable | 908,652 | |
| Net cash used in operating activities | (219,213) | (216,451) |
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||
| Investment income released from Trust Account | 137,494 | 12,903 |
| Net cash provided by investing activities | 137,494 | 12,903 |
| Net change in cash | (81,719) | (203,548) |
| Cash at beginning of the period | 2,114,064 | 1,547,800 |
| Cash at end of the period | $ 2,032,345 | $ 1,344,252 |
Description of Organization and Business Operations |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 | |
| Description of Organization and Business Operations [Abstract] | |
| Description of Organization and Business Operations | Note 1—Description of Organization and Business Operations
Organization and General
Conyers Park III Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated as a Delaware corporation on January 7, 2021. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”). While the Company may pursue an acquisition opportunity in any business, industry, sector or geographical location, it intends to focus on the consumer sector and consumer-related businesses where its management team’s expertise will provide a competitive advantage. The Company is an emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with emerging growth companies.
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from January 7, 2021 (inception) through March 31, 2023, relates to the Company’s formation and the preparation for its initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering”) as described below, and since the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the search for a prospective initial Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering.
The Company’s sponsor is Conyers Park III Sponsor LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”).
Financing
The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on August 9, 2021. On August 12, 2021, the Company consummated its Initial Public Offering of 35,000,000 Units (the “Units” and, with respect to the Class A common stock included in the Units, the “Public Shares”) at $10.00 per Unit, which is discussed in Note 3, generating gross proceeds of $350 million, and incurring offering costs of approximately $20 million, inclusive of approximately $12 million in deferred underwriting commissions (see Note 5). The Company granted the underwriters a 45-day option to purchase up to an additional 5,250,000 Units at the initial public offering price to cover over-allotments, if any (the “Over-Allotment Units”) at the time of the Initial Public Offering.
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the private placement (the “Private Placement”) of 6,666,667 warrants (each, a “Private Placement Warrant” and collectively, the “Private Placement Warrants”) at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant with the Sponsor, generating gross proceeds of $10 million (see Note 4).
On August 24, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised the over-allotment option to purchase 700,000 Over-Allotment Units at a price of $10.00 per Over-Allotment Unit, generating aggregate gross proceeds of $7,000,000, and the Company incurred $140,000 in cash underwriting fees and $245,000 in deferred underwriting fees. Simultaneously with the partial exercise of the over-allotment option, the Company sold an additional 93,333 Private Placement Warrants to the Sponsor at a price of $1.50 per additional Private Placement Warrant, generating additional gross proceeds of $140,000.
Trust Account
Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering on August 12, 2021, and the closing of the underwriters’ partial exercise of the over-allotment option on August 24, 2021, $357 million ($10.00 per Unit) of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering, over-allotment and certain of the proceeds of the Private Placement was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”), located in the United States, with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (“CST”) acting as trustee, and was invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 185 days or less, or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund selected by the Company meeting the conditions of paragraphs (d)(2), (d)(3) and (d)(4) of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the assets held in Trust Account as described below.
Initial Business Combination
The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination. The Company must complete one or more initial Business Combinations having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the assets held in the Trust Account (excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on income earned on the Trust Account) at the time of the signing of the agreement to enter into the initial Business Combination. However, the Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-Business Combination company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to complete a Business Combination successfully.
The Company will provide the holders of shares of its Class A common stock (the “Public Stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek stockholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The Public Stockholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then in the Trust Account (initially anticipated to be $10.00 per Public Share). The per-share amount to be distributed to Public Stockholders who redeem their Public Shares will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting commissions the Company will pay to the underwriters (as discussed in Note 5). These Public Shares were classified as temporary equity upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering. In such case, the Company will proceed with a Business Combination if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 upon such consummation of a Business Combination and a majority of the shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. If a stockholder vote is not required by law and the Company does not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company will, pursuant to the amended and restated certificate of incorporation which the Company adopted upon the consummation of the Initial Public Offering (the “Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation”), conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, stockholder approval of the transactions is required by law, or the Company decides to obtain stockholder approval for business or legal reasons, the Company will offer to redeem the Public Shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. Additionally, each Public Stockholder may elect to redeem its Public Shares irrespective of whether such Public Stockholder votes for or against the proposed transaction. If the Company seeks stockholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, the initial stockholders (as defined below) have agreed to vote their Founder Shares (as defined in Note 4) and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering in favor of a Business Combination. In addition, the initial stockholders have agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares and any Public Shares acquired by them in connection with the completion of a Business Combination.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides that a Public Stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), is restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 10% or more of the Public Shares, without the prior consent of the Company.
The Company’s Sponsor, officers and directors (the “initial stockholders”) have agreed not to propose an amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (a) that would modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering, or August 12, 2023, (the “Combination Period”) or (b) which adversely affects the rights of holders of the Class A common stock, unless the Company provides the Public Stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in conjunction with any such amendment.
If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company for working capital purposes or to pay its franchise and income taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses) divided by the number of the then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any); and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining stockholders and the Company’s board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), to the Company’s obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.
The initial stockholders have agreed to waive their liquidation rights with respect to the Founder Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if the initial stockholders acquire Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such Public Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. The underwriters have agreed to waive their rights to their deferred underwriting commission (see Note 5) held in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not complete a Business Combination during the Combination Period and, in such event, such amounts will be included with the other funds held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund the redemption of the Public Shares. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the residual assets remaining available for distribution (including Trust Account assets) will be only $10.00 per share initially held in the Trust Account. In order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account. This liability will not apply with respect to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the Trust Account or to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third party claims. The Company will seek to reduce the possibility that the Sponsor will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all third parties, including vendors, service providers (excluding the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses or other entities with which the Company does business, execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.
Liquidity and Going Concern
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had approximately $2.0 million in its operating bank account and working capital of approximately $285,000.
The Company’s liquidity needs have been satisfied prior to the completion of the Initial Public Offering through receipt of a $25,000 capital contribution from the Sponsor in exchange for the issuance of the Founder Shares to the Sponsor and the advancement of funds by the Sponsor under the Note (see Note 4) to cover the Company’s expenses in connection with the Initial Public Offering. As of March 31, 2023, no amounts remained outstanding under the Note. Subsequent to the consummation of the Initial Public Offering and Private Placement, the Company’s liquidity needs have been satisfied from the proceeds from the consummation of the Private Placement not held in the Trust Account. In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide the Company Working Capital Loans (see Note 4). As of March 31, 2023, there were no amounts outstanding under any Working Capital Loans.
Pursuant to the trust agreement dated as of August 9, 2021 between the Company and CST, as of March 31, 2023, the Company has withdrawn a total of $1,698,295 of interest income from the Trust Account to satisfy franchise and income tax obligations and working capital needs.
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” management has determined that the mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after August 12, 2023. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustment that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. Management plans to complete a business combination prior to the mandatory liquidation. |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
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| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Note 2—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair statement of the balances and results for the periods presented. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected through December 31, 2023 or any future period.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed by the Company with the SEC on March 30, 2023.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard.
This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company that is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the unaudited condensed financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting periods. Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future conforming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ from those estimates.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage of $250,000. The Company has significant cash balances at financial institutions which throughout the year regularly exceed the federally insured limit of $250,000. Any loss incurred or a lack of access to such funds could have a significant adverse impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations and cash flow.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had $2,032,345 and $2,114,064, respectively, in cash. The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company did not have any cash equivalents as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Pursuant to the trust agreement dated as of August 9, 2021 between the Company and CST, during the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company withdrew $137,494 of interest income from the Trust Account to satisfying franchise and income tax obligations.
Marketable Securities Held in Trust Account
The Company’s portfolio of marketable securities is comprised solely of U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less, classified as trading securities. Trading securities are presented on the balance sheet at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of these securities are included in income from marketable securities held in Trust Account in the accompanying unaudited condensed statements of operations. The estimated fair values of marketable securities held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities which qualify as financial instruments under the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements,” equals or approximates the carrying amounts represented in the condensed balance sheets primarily due to their short-term nature, except for the warrant liability (see Note 9).
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value.
The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Offering Costs Associated with the Initial Public Offering
Offering costs consist of legal, accounting, underwriting fees and other costs incurred through the balance sheet date that were directly related to the Initial Public Offering. Offering costs are allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering based on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs allocated to warrant liability are expensed as incurred, as presented in the condensed statements of operations. Offering costs associated with the Class A common shares issued are charged to stockholders’ deficit upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering.
Warrant Liability
The Company accounts for the Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40. Such guidance provides that because the Private Placement Warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment thereunder, each Private Placement Warrant must be recorded as a liability. Accordingly, the Company classifies each Private Placement Warrant as a liability at its fair value. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date. With each such re-measurement, the private placement warrant liability is adjusted to fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in the Company’s condensed statements of operations.
Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company accounts for its Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Class A common stock subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that features redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, shares of common stock are classified as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption is presented as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ deficit section of the Company’s condensed balance sheets.
The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable common stock to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable common stock are affected by charges against additional paid-in capital and accumulated deficit.
As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Class A common stock reflected on the condensed balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
Income Taxes
The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under FASB ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes.” Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had deferred tax assets of approximately $398,000 and $353,000, respectively, with a full valuation allowance against them.
The Company’s current taxable income primarily consists of interest income on the Trust Account. The Company’s general and administrative costs are generally considered start-up costs and are not currently deductible. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recorded income tax expense of $908,652. The Company’s effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2023 differs from the expected income tax rate due to the start-up costs (discussed above) which are not currently deductible.
FASB ASC Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. There were no unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. No amounts were accrued for the payment of interest and penalties as of March 31, 2023. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception.
Net Income Per Share of Common Stock
The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. Net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the periods. The Company has not considered the effect of the outstanding Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 18,660,000 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock in the calculation of diluted income per share because their exercise is contingent upon the occurrence of future events. Accretion associated with the redeemable Class A common stock is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income per common share (in dollars, except per share amounts):
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, “Debt –debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging —Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity” (“ASU 2020-06”), which simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. The ASU also removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity-linked contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception, and it simplifies the diluted earnings per share calculation in certain areas. For smaller reporting companies, this update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company’s management is currently evaluating the new guidance, but does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed financial statements.
The Company’s management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements. |
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Initial Public Offering |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 | |
| Initial Public Offering [Abstract] | |
| Initial Public Offering | Note 3—Initial Public Offering
On August 12, 2021, the Company sold 35,000,000 Units at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $350 million, and incurring offering costs of approximately $20 million, inclusive of approximately $12 million in deferred underwriting commissions.
On August 24, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised the over-allotment option to purchase 700,000 Over-Allotment Units at a price of $10.00 per Over-Allotment Unit, generating aggregate gross proceeds of $7,000,000.
Each Unit consists of one share of Class A common stock and one-third of one redeemable warrant (each, a “Public Warrant”). Each whole Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 8). |
Related Party Transactions |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 | |
| Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | |
| Related Party Transactions | Note 4—Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
On March 29, 2021, the Sponsor paid $25,000 to cover certain offering costs of the Company in consideration of 10,062,500 shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001, (the “Founder Shares”). In June 2021, the Sponsor transferred 25,000 Founder Shares to each of the Company’s independent directors. The initial stockholders agreed to forfeit up to 1,312,500 Founder Shares to the extent that the over-allotment option was not exercised in full by the underwriters. The forfeiture will be adjusted to the extent that the over-allotment option is not exercised in full by the underwriters so that the Founder Shares will represent 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares after the Initial Public Offering. With partial exercise of the over-allotment option on August 24, 2021 and subsequent expiration of the over-allotment option on September 23, 2021, 8,925,000 Founder Shares were outstanding as of March 31, 2023 with 1,137,500 Founder Shares forfeited.
The initial stockholders have agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of: (A) one year after the completion of the initial Business Combination or (B) subsequent to the initial Business Combination, (x) if the last sale price of the shares of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the initial Business Combination, or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of Class A common stock for cash, securities or other property.
Private Placement Warrants
Concurrently with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, on August 12, 2021 the Company sold 6,666,667 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant to the Sponsor, generating gross proceeds of approximately $10 million.
On August 24, 2021, simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Units, the Company consummated the sale of an additional 93,333 Private Placement Warrants at $1.50 per additional Private Placement Warrant, generating additional gross proceeds of $140,000.
Each whole Private Placement Warrant is exercisable for one share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share. Certain of the proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement Warrants were added to the net proceeds from the Initial Public Offering and are held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless. The Private Placement Warrants are non-redeemable and exercisable on a cashless basis so long as they are held by the Sponsor or its permitted transferees.
The Sponsor and the Company’s officers and directors have agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Private Placement Warrants until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination.
Related Party Loans
In order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that a Business Combination is not consummated within the Combination Period, the Company may use a portion of the proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Except for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $2.0 million of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post Business Combination entity at a price of $1.50 per warrant. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had no borrowings under any Working Capital Loans.
Promissory Note
Prior to the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of up to $300,000 to cover expenses related to the Initial Public Offering pursuant to a promissory note (the “Note”). This loan was non-interest bearing and was payable on the earlier of March 31, 2022 or the completion of the Initial Public Offering. On August 12, 2021, the total balance of $172,426 of the Note was repaid to the Sponsor. Subsequent to the repayment, the Note was no longer available to the Company.
Administrative Support Agreement
Commencing on the effective date of the Initial Public Offering, the Company agreed to pay the Sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support. Upon completion of an initial Business Combination or the Company’s liquidation, the Company will cease paying these monthly fees. During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company incurred $30,000 in expenses in connection with such services as reflected in the accompanying unaudited condensed statements of operations. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had approximately $200,000 and $170,000, respectively in accrued expenses for related party in connection with such services as reflected in the accompanying unaudited condensed balance sheets. |
Commitments and Contingencies |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 | |
| Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
| Commitments and Contingencies | Note 5—Commitments and Contingencies
Registration and Stockholder Rights
The holders of Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans, if any, will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration and stockholder rights agreement entered into in connection with the consummation of the Initial Public Offering. These holders will be entitled to certain demand and “piggyback” registration rights. However, the registration and stockholder rights agreement provides that the Company will not permit any registration statement filed under the Securities Act to become effective until the termination of the applicable lock-up period for the securities to be registered. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting Agreement
The Company granted the underwriters a 45-day option from the date of the final prospectus relating to the Initial Public Offering to purchase up to 5,250,000 Over-Allotment Units to cover over-allotments, if any, at the Initial Public Offering price less underwriting discounts and commissions. On August 24, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised their over-allotment option for 700,000 Over-Allotment Units.
The underwriters were entitled to an underwriting discount of 2% of the gross proceeds of the Initial Public Offering, or $7,140,000, which was paid upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the partial exercise of the over-allotment option. Additionally, the underwriters will be entitled to a deferred underwriting discount of 3.5% of the gross proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the partial exercise of the over-allotment option, or $12,495,000, held in the Trust Account and payable upon the completion of the Company’s initial Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
Risks and Uncertainties
Management continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed financial position, and the results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Various social and political circumstances in the U.S. and around the world (including wars and other forms of conflict, including rising trade tensions between the United States and China, and other uncertainties regarding actual and potential shifts in the U.S. and foreign, trade, economic and other policies with other countries, terrorist acts, security operations and catastrophic events such as fires, floods, earthquakes, tornadoes, hurricanes, and global health epidemics), may also contribute to increased market volatility and economic uncertainties or deterioration in the U.S. and worldwide. Specifically, the rising conflict between Russia and Ukraine, and resulting market volatility could adversely affect the Company’s ability to complete a business combination. In response to the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, the U.S. and other countries have imposed sanctions or other restrictive actions against Russia. While any of the above factors (including sanctions, export controls, tariffs, trade wars and other governmental actions) could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to complete a business combination and the value of the Company’s securities, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these factors. |
Warrant Liability |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 | |
| Warrant Liability [Abstract] | |
| Warrant Liability | Note 6—Warrant Liability
Private Placement Warrants—The Company accounts for the Private Placement Warrants in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40. Such guidance provides that because the private placement warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment thereunder, each private placement warrant must be recorded as a liability. Accordingly, the Company will classify each private placement warrant as a liability at its fair value. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date. With each such re-measurement, the private placement warrant liability will be adjusted to fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in the Company’s condensed statements of operations.
The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units sold in the Public Offering, except that the Private Placement Warrants and the Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Private Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, the Private Placement Warrants will be exercisable on a cashless basis and non-redeemable so long as they are held by the Sponsor or such its permitted transferees. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by someone other than the Sponsor or its permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by such holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants.
As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were 6,760,000 Private Placement Warrants outstanding. |
Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 | |
| Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption [Abstract] | |
| Class A Common Stock Subject To Possible Redemption | Note 7—Class A Common Stock Subject To Possible Redemption
Class A Common Stock — The Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 shares of Class A common stock, with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of Class A common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were 35,700,000 shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding, including shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption which are presented as temporary equity. |
Stockholders’ Deficit |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||
| Stockholders’ Deficit [Abstract] | |||||||||||||
| Stockholders’ Deficit | Note 8—Stockholders’ Deficit
Preferred Stock—The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share, and with such designations, voting and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Company’s board of directors. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.
Class B Common Stock—As of March 31, 2023, the Company was authorized to issue 50,000,000 shares of Class B common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were 8,925,000 shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding. On August 24, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised the over-allotment option to purchase 700,000 Over-Allotment Units. As a result, 1,137,500 Founder Shares were forfeited on September 23, 2021.
Holders of shares of Class A common stock and holders of shares of Class B common stock will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of the Company’s stockholders, except as required by law or stock exchange rule; provided that only holders of shares of Class B common stock have the right to vote on the election of the Company’s directors prior to the initial Business Combination.
The Class B common stock will automatically convert into Class A common stock at the time of the initial Business Combination at a ratio such that the number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of all Founder Shares will equal, in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis, 20% of the sum of (i) the total number of shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding upon completion of the Initial Public Offering, plus (ii) the total number of shares of Class A common stock issued or deemed issued or issuable upon conversion or exercise of any equity-linked securities or rights issued or deemed issued, by the Company in connection with or in relation to the consummation of the initial Business Combination, excluding any shares of Class A common stock or equity-linked securities exercisable for or convertible into shares of Class A common stock issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the initial Business Combination and any Private Placement Warrants issued to the Sponsor upon conversion of Working Capital Loans.
Public Warrants—As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were 11,900,000 Public Warrants outstanding.
The Public Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional shares will be issued upon exercise of the Public Warrants. The Public Warrants will become exercisable 30 days after the consummation of a Business Combination. The Public Warrants will expire five years from the consummation of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
The Company will not be obligated to deliver any Class A common stock pursuant to the exercise of a Public Warrant and will have no obligation to settle such Public Warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act covering the issuance of the Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current, subject to the Company satisfying its obligations with respect to registration. No Public Warrant will be exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, and the Company will not be obligated to issue any shares to holders seeking to exercise their Public Warrants, unless the issuance of the shares upon such exercise is registered or qualified under the securities laws of the state of the exercising holder, or an exemption from registration is available.
The registration statement of which the prospectus forms a part registers the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants. The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 20 business days, after the closing of a Business Combination, it will use commercially reasonable efforts to file with the SEC a registration statement registering the issuance of the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants, to cause such registration statement to become effective and to maintain a current prospectus relating to those shares of Class A common stock until the warrants expire or are redeemed, as specified in the warrant agreement. Because the warrants are not exercisable until 30 days after the completion of the initial business combination, the Company does not currently intend to update the registration statement of which the prospectus forms a part or file a new registration statement covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants until after the initial business combination has been consummated. If a registration statement covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the 60th business day after the closing of a Business Combination or within a specified period following the consummation of a Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” pursuant to the exemption provided by Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act; provided that such exemption is available. If that exemption, or another exemption, is not available, holders will not be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis.
The Public Warrants will expire five years after the completion of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
Redemption of Public Warrants—Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding Public Warrants:
If and when the warrants become redeemable by the Company, the Company may not exercise their redemption right if the issuance of shares of common stock upon exercise of the warrants is not exempt from registration or qualification under applicable state blue sky laws or the Company is unable to effect such registration or qualification.
The exercise price and number of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a share dividend, extraordinary dividend or recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, except as described below, the Public Warrants will not be adjusted for issuances of Class A common stock at a price below its exercise price. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the Public Warrants. If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of Public Warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their Public Warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with respect to such Public Warrants. Accordingly, the Public Warrants may expire worthless. |
Fair Value Measurements |
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Mar. 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value Measurements | Note 9—Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2023 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques that the Company utilized to determine such fair value.
The following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2022 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques that the Company utilized to determine such fair value.
Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2 and 3 are recognized at the beginning of the reporting period. No transfers to/from Levels 1, 2 or 3 were recognized during the reporting periods.
Level 1 assets include investments in money market funds. The Company uses inputs such as actual trade data, quoted market prices from dealers or brokers, and other similar sources to determine the fair value of its investments.
The estimated fair value of the Private Placement Warrants is measured at fair value using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the volatility calculated by backsolving in a Monte Carlo simulation. Inherent in a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the volatility calculated by backsolving in a Monte Carlo simulation are assumptions related to expected stock-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimates the volatility of its warrants based on implied volatility from the Company’s publicly traded warrants. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve on the grant date for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants. The expected life of the warrants is assumed to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates remaining at zero. The most significant input is volatility. Significant increases (decreases) in the expected volatility in isolation would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement.
The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements inputs as their measurement dates:
The change in the fair value of the warrant liability, measured with Level 3 inputs, for the period ended March 31, 2023 is summarized as follows:
The change in the fair value warrant liability, measured with Level 3 inputs, for the period ended March 31, 2022 is summarized as follows:
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Subsequent Events |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 | |
| Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |
| Subsequent Events | Note 10—Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the condensed balance sheet date up to the date that the unaudited condensed financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed financial statements. |
Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies) |
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Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair statement of the balances and results for the periods presented. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected through December 31, 2023 or any future period.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed by the Company with the SEC on March 30, 2023.
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| Emerging Growth Company | Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard.
This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company that is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
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| Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates
The preparation of the unaudited condensed financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting periods. Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future conforming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ from those estimates.
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| Concentration of Credit Risk | Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage of $250,000. The Company has significant cash balances at financial institutions which throughout the year regularly exceed the federally insured limit of $250,000. Any loss incurred or a lack of access to such funds could have a significant adverse impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations and cash flow.
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| Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents
As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had $2,032,345 and $2,114,064, respectively, in cash. The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company did not have any cash equivalents as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Pursuant to the trust agreement dated as of August 9, 2021 between the Company and CST, during the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company withdrew $137,494 of interest income from the Trust Account to satisfying franchise and income tax obligations.
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| Marketable Securities Held in Trust Account | Marketable Securities Held in Trust Account
The Company’s portfolio of marketable securities is comprised solely of U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less, classified as trading securities. Trading securities are presented on the balance sheet at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of these securities are included in income from marketable securities held in Trust Account in the accompanying unaudited condensed statements of operations. The estimated fair values of marketable securities held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.
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| Fair Value of Financial Instruments | Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities which qualify as financial instruments under the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements,” equals or approximates the carrying amounts represented in the condensed balance sheets primarily due to their short-term nature, except for the warrant liability (see Note 9).
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| Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value.
The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
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| Offering Costs Associated with the Initial Public Offering | Offering Costs Associated with the Initial Public Offering
Offering costs consist of legal, accounting, underwriting fees and other costs incurred through the balance sheet date that were directly related to the Initial Public Offering. Offering costs are allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering based on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs allocated to warrant liability are expensed as incurred, as presented in the condensed statements of operations. Offering costs associated with the Class A common shares issued are charged to stockholders’ deficit upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering.
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| Warrant Liability | Warrant Liability
The Company accounts for the Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40. Such guidance provides that because the Private Placement Warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment thereunder, each Private Placement Warrant must be recorded as a liability. Accordingly, the Company classifies each Private Placement Warrant as a liability at its fair value. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date. With each such re-measurement, the private placement warrant liability is adjusted to fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in the Company’s condensed statements of operations.
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| Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption | Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company accounts for its Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Class A common stock subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that features redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, shares of common stock are classified as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption is presented as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ deficit section of the Company’s condensed balance sheets.
The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable common stock to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable common stock are affected by charges against additional paid-in capital and accumulated deficit.
As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Class A common stock reflected on the condensed balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
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| Income Taxes | Income Taxes
The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under FASB ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes.” Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had deferred tax assets of approximately $398,000 and $353,000, respectively, with a full valuation allowance against them.
The Company’s current taxable income primarily consists of interest income on the Trust Account. The Company’s general and administrative costs are generally considered start-up costs and are not currently deductible. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recorded income tax expense of $908,652. The Company’s effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2023 differs from the expected income tax rate due to the start-up costs (discussed above) which are not currently deductible.
FASB ASC Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. There were no unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. No amounts were accrued for the payment of interest and penalties as of March 31, 2023. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception.
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| Net Income Per Share of Common Stock | Net Income Per Share of Common Stock
The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. Net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the periods. The Company has not considered the effect of the outstanding Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 18,660,000 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock in the calculation of diluted income per share because their exercise is contingent upon the occurrence of future events. Accretion associated with the redeemable Class A common stock is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income per common share (in dollars, except per share amounts):
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| Recent Accounting Pronouncements | Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, “Debt –debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging —Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity” (“ASU 2020-06”), which simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. The ASU also removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity-linked contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception, and it simplifies the diluted earnings per share calculation in certain areas. For smaller reporting companies, this update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company’s management is currently evaluating the new guidance, but does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed financial statements.
The Company’s management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements. |
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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) |
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| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of condensed balance sheets are reconciled |
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| Schedule of basic and diluted net income per common share |
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Fair Value Measurements (Tables) |
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| Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques |
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| Schedule of quantitative information regarding level 3 fair value measurements inputs as their measurement dates |
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| Schedule of changes in fair value of warrant liabilities |
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Description of Organization and Business Operations (Details) - USD ($) |
1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended |
|---|---|---|
Aug. 24, 2021 |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
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| Description of Organization and Business Operations (Details) [Line Items] | ||
| Initial public offering description | The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on August 9, 2021. On August 12, 2021, the Company consummated its Initial Public Offering of 35,000,000 Units (the “Units” and, with respect to the Class A common stock included in the Units, the “Public Shares”) at $10.00 per Unit, which is discussed in Note 3, generating gross proceeds of $350 million, and incurring offering costs of approximately $20 million, inclusive of approximately $12 million in deferred underwriting commissions (see Note 5). | |
| Additional units of initial public offering (in Shares) | 5,250,000 | |
| Generating gross proceeds | $ 140,000 | |
| Purchase over-allotment units (in Shares) | 700,000 | |
| Price per over-allotment unit (in Dollars per share) | $ 10 | |
| Gross proceeds | $ 7,000,000 | |
| Cash underwriting fees | 140,000 | |
| Deferred underwriting fees | 245,000 | |
| Sold an additional private placement warrants | 93,333 | |
| Sponsor price | 1.5 | |
| Net proceeds | $ 357,000,000 | |
| Per unit (in Dollars per share) | $ 10 | |
| Aggregate fair value market, percentage | 80.00% | |
| Business combination company owns or acquires, percentage | 50.00% | |
| Aggregate public shares, percentage | 10.00% | |
| Initial stockholders description | The Company’s Sponsor, officers and directors (the “initial stockholders”) have agreed not to propose an amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (a) that would modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering, or August 12, 2023, (the “Combination Period”) or (b) which adversely affects the rights of holders of the Class A common stock, unless the Company provides the Public Stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in conjunction with any such amendment. | |
| Franchise and income taxes | $ 100,000 | |
| Per share (in Dollars per share) | $ 10 | |
| Cash | $ 2,000,000 | |
| Working capital | 285,000 | |
| Interest income | $ 1,698,295 | |
| Private Placement [Member] | ||
| Description of Organization and Business Operations (Details) [Line Items] | ||
| Warrants (in Shares) | 6,666,667 | |
| Price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ 1.5 | |
| Generating gross proceeds | $ 10,000,000 | |
| Initial Public Offering [Member] | ||
| Description of Organization and Business Operations (Details) [Line Items] | ||
| Capital contribution | $ 25,000 | |
| Class A Common Stock [Member] | ||
| Description of Organization and Business Operations (Details) [Line Items] | ||
| Public shares (in Dollars per share) | $ 10 | |
| Net tangible assets | $ 5,000,001 |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items] | ||
| Federal deposit insurance corporation coverage | $ 250,000 | |
| Federally insured limit amount | 250,000 | |
| Cash | 2,032,345 | $ 2,114,064 |
| Interest income from the trust account | 137,494 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 398,000 | $ 353,000 |
| Income tax expense | $ 908,652 | |
| Class A Common Stock [Member] | ||
| Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items] | ||
| Aggregate shares (in Shares) | 18,660,000 |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of condensed balance sheets are reconciled - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Condensed Balance Sheet Statements, Captions [Line Items] | ||
| Gross proceeds received from sale of 35,700,000 Units | $ 357,000,000 | |
| Less: | ||
| Fair value of public warrants included in the Units sold | (16,466,920) | |
| Offering costs allocated to Class A common stock | (20,281,629) | |
| Plus: | ||
| Accretion on Class A common stock to possible redemption value | 38,456,125 | |
| Class A common stock subject to possible redemption as of March 31, 2023 | $ 361,377,955 | $ 358,707,576 |
| Class A Common Stock [Member] | ||
| Plus: | ||
| Accretion on Class A common stock to possible redemption value | 2,670,379 | |
| Class A common stock subject to possible redemption as of December 31, 2022 | $ 358,707,576 |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of condensed balance sheets are reconciled (Parentheticals) |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
|
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
| |
| Schedule of Condensed Balance Sheets are Reconciled [Abstract] | |
| Sale of units | $ 35,700,000 |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of basic and diluted net income per common share - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
| Class A Common Stock [Member] | ||
| Numerator: | ||
| Allocation of net income | $ 1,781,484 | $ 2,188,268 |
| Denominator: | ||
| Basic weighted average shares outstanding | 35,700,000 | 35,700,000 |
| Basic net income per share | $ 0.05 | $ 0.06 |
| Class B [Member] | ||
| Numerator: | ||
| Allocation of net income | $ 455,371 | $ 547,067 |
| Denominator: | ||
| Basic weighted average shares outstanding | 8,925,000 | 8,925,000 |
| Basic net income per share | $ 0.05 | $ 0.06 |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of basic and diluted net income per common share (Parentheticals) - $ / shares |
3 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
| Class A Common Stock [Member] | ||
| Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of basic and diluted net income per common share (Parentheticals) [Line Items] | ||
| Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 35,700,000 | 35,700,000 |
| Diluted net income per share | $ 0.05 | $ 0.06 |
| Class B [Member] | ||
| Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of basic and diluted net income per common share (Parentheticals) [Line Items] | ||
| Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 8,925,000 | 8,925,000 |
| Diluted net income per share | $ 0.05 | $ 0.06 |
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
|
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
| |
| Commitments and Contingencies (Details) [Line Items] | |
| Underwriting discount, description | The Company granted the underwriters a 45-day option from the date of the final prospectus relating to the Initial Public Offering to purchase up to 5,250,000 Over-Allotment Units to cover over-allotments, if any, at the Initial Public Offering price less underwriting discounts and commissions. On August 24, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised their over-allotment option for 700,000 Over-Allotment Units. |
| Deferred underwriting discount, percentage | 3.50% |
| Initial Public Offering [Member] | |
| Commitments and Contingencies (Details) [Line Items] | |
| Deferred underwriting discount, percentage | 2.00% |
| Gross proceeds | $ 12,495,000 |
| Underwriting Agreement [Member] | |
| Commitments and Contingencies (Details) [Line Items] | |
| Gross proceeds | $ 7,140,000 |
Warrant Liability (Details) - shares |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Private Placement Warrants [Member] | ||
| Warrant Liability (Details) [Line Items] | ||
| Private placement warrants outstanding | 6,760,000 | 6,760,000 |
Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption (Details) - Class A Common Stock [Member] - $ / shares |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption (Details) [Line Items] | ||
| Common stock, shares authorized | 500,000,000 | |
| Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ 0.0001 | |
| Common stock, shares issued | 35,700,000 | 35,700,000 |
| Common stock, shares outstanding | 35,700,000 | 35,700,000 |
Stockholders’ Deficit (Details) - $ / shares |
1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep. 23, 2021 |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Aug. 24, 2021 |
|
| Stockholders’ Deficit (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
| Preferred stock, shares authorized | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 | ||
| Preferred stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 | ||
| Preferred stock, shares issued | ||||
| Preferred stock, shares outstanding | ||||
| Founder shares | 1,137,500 | |||
| Warrants expire, term | 5 years | |||
| Over-Allotment Option [Member] | ||||
| Stockholders’ Deficit (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
| Purchased shares | 700,000 | |||
| Public Warrants [Member] | ||||
| Stockholders’ Deficit (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
| Warrants outstanding | 11,900,000 | 11,900,000 | ||
| Business combination , description | The Public Warrants will expire five years after the completion of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. Redemption of Public Warrants—Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding Public Warrants: ● in whole and not in part; ● at a price of $0.01 per Public Warrant; ● upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder; and ● if, and only if, the reported closing price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending three business days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders. | |||
| Class B Common Stock [Member] | ||||
| Stockholders’ Deficit (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
| Common stock, shares authorized | 50,000,000 | 50,000,000 | ||
| Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 | ||
| Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding | 8,925,000 | 8,925,000 | ||
| Common Stock, Shares, Issued | 8,925,000 | 8,925,000 | ||
| Aggregate on converted percentage | 20.00% |
Fair Value Measurements (Details) - Schedule of fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques - USD ($) |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1) [Member] | ||
| Assets: | ||
| Marketable securities held in Trust Account | $ 362,993,445 | $ 359,501,908 |
| Total | 362,993,445 | 359,501,908 |
| Liabilities: | ||
| Warrant liability | ||
| Total | ||
| Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) [Member] | ||
| Assets: | ||
| Marketable securities held in Trust Account | ||
| Total | ||
| Liabilities: | ||
| Warrant liability | ||
| Total | ||
| Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | ||
| Assets: | ||
| Marketable securities held in Trust Account | ||
| Total | ||
| Liabilities: | ||
| Warrant liability | 1,284,400 | 1,014,000 |
| Total | $ 1,284,400 | $ 1,014,000 |
Fair Value Measurements (Details) - Schedule of quantitative information regarding level 3 fair value measurements inputs as their measurement dates - Initial Issuance [Member] - $ / shares |
3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items] | ||
| Exercise price (in Dollars per share) | $ 11.5 | $ 11.5 |
| Stock price (in Dollars per share) | $ 10.29 | $ 10 |
| Volatility | 10.60% | 260.00% |
| Term (in years) | 5 years 2 months 1 day | 5 years 3 months |
| Risk-free rate | 3.55% | 3.96% |
| Dividend yield | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Fair Value Measurements (Details) - Schedule of changes in fair value of warrant liabilities - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
| Schedule Of Changes In Fair Value Of Warrant Liabilities [Abstract] | ||
| Fair value as balance | $ 1,014,000 | $ 7,030,400 |
| Warrant liability balance | 1,284,400 | 3,853,200 |
| Change in fair value of warrant liability | $ 270,400 | $ (3,177,200) |