424B5 1 ea185119-424b5_heliogen.htm PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)

Registration No. 333-271170

 

PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

(To prospectus dated July 18, 2023)

 

 

 

 

 

Up to $40,000,000

Common Stock

 

 

 

We have entered into a Sales Agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with The Benchmark Company, LLC (the “Agent”) relating to shares of our common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “common stock”), offered by this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. In accordance with the terms of the Sales Agreement, from time to time we may offer and sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate gross sales price of up to $40,000,000 through or to the Agent, acting as sales agent or principal, pursuant to this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.

 

Sales of our common stock, if any, under this prospectus supplement may be made in sales deemed to be an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415(a)(4) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Subject to terms of the Sales Agreement, the Agent is not required to sell any specific number or dollar amounts of our common stock but will use commercially reasonable efforts consistent with its normal trading and sales practices, to solicit offers to purchase our common stock under the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Sales Agreement. There is no arrangement for funds to be received in any escrow, trust or similar arrangement. The net proceeds from any sales under this prospectus supplement will be used as described under the section entitled “Use of Proceeds.”

 

The Agent will be entitled to compensation under the terms of the Sales Agreement at a commission rate of up to 3.00% of the gross proceeds from any shares of common stock sold under the Sales Agreement. See the section titled “Plan of Distribution” for additional information regarding the compensation to be paid to the Agent. In connection with the sales of our common stock on our behalf, the Agent will be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act and the compensation of the Agent will be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts. We have also agreed to provide indemnification and contributions to the Agent against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). See “Plan of Distribution” beginning on page S-7 for additional information regarding the compensation to be paid to the Agent.

 

Effective as of August 31, 2023, we filed a certificate of amendment to our second amended and restated certificate of incorporation to effect a reverse stock split of the issued and outstanding shares of our common stock, at a ratio of 1 share for 35 shares (the “Reverse Stock Split”). Unless otherwise indicated, all share numbers herein, including common stock and all securities convertible into common stock, give effect to the Reverse Stock Split. Documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus that were filed prior to August 31, 2023, however, do not give effect to the Reverse Stock Split.

 

Our common stock is listed on The New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) under the symbol “HLGN”. On September 12, 2023, the last reported sale price of our common stock was $4.66 per share.

 

Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should review carefully the risks and uncertainties referenced under the heading “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-4 of this prospectus supplement and under similar headings in the documents that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.

 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

The Benchmark Company, LLC

 

The date of this prospectus supplement is September 13, 2023.

 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Prospectus Supplement

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT S-ii
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS S-iii
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY S-1
THE OFFERING S-3
RISK FACTORS S-4
USE OF PROCEEDS S-6
DIVIDENDS S-6
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION S-7
LEGAL MATTERS S-8
EXPERTS S-8
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION; INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE S-9

 

Prospectus

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS II
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS iII
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY 1
RISK FACTORS 4
USE OF PROCEEDS 5
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK 6
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES 16
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS 23
DESCRIPTION OF RIGHTS 25
DESCRIPTION OF UNITS 26
LEGAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES 27
SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS 30
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION 34
LEGAL MATTERS 37
EXPERTS 37
WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 37
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE 38

 

S-i

 

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

 

This prospectus supplement relates to the offering of shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $40,000,000 from time to time pursuant to the Sales Agreement with The Benchmark Company, LLC, or the Agent. Before buying any of the shares of common stock that we are offering, we urge you to carefully read this prospectus supplement, together with the information incorporated by reference as described under the headings “Where You Can Find More Information; Incorporation by Reference” in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and any free writing prospectus that we have authorized for use in connection with this offering. These documents contain important information that you should consider when making your investment decision.

 

This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus supplement, which describes the terms of this offering of common stock and also adds to, updates and changes information contained in the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference. The second part is the accompanying prospectus, which gives more general information. Generally, when we refer to this prospectus, we are referring to both parts of this document combined. To the extent the information contained in this prospectus supplement differs from or conflicts with the information contained in the accompanying prospectus or any document incorporated by reference, the information in this prospectus supplement will control. If any statement in one of these documents is inconsistent with a statement in another document having a later date – for example, a document incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus – the statement in the document having the later date modifies or supersedes the earlier statement.

 

We have not, and the Agent has not, authorized any other person to provide you with information or to make any representations that are in addition to or different from that contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, along with the information contained in any permitted free writing prospectuses we have authorized for use in connection with this offering. Neither we nor the Agent takes any responsibility for, or can provide any assurance as to the reliability of, any information other than the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any permitted free writing prospectuses we have authorized for use in connection with this offering. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus, and in any free writing prospectus that we may authorize for use in connection with this offering, is accurate only as of the date of those respective documents or any earlier date specified for such information, unless we indicate otherwise. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates. You should read this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus, and any free writing prospectus that we may authorize for use in connection with this offering, in their entirety before making an investment decision.

 

Information contained on, or accessible through, our website is not part of this prospectus. We and the Agent are offering to sell, and seeking offers to buy, shares of common stock only in jurisdictions where offers and sales are permitted. The distribution of this prospectus and the offering of our common stock in certain jurisdictions may be restricted by law. Persons outside the United States who come into possession of this prospectus must inform themselves about, and observe any restrictions relating to, the offering of our common stock and the distribution of this prospectus outside the United States. This prospectus does not constitute, and may not be used in connection with, an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any securities offered by this prospectus by any person in any jurisdiction in which it is unlawful for such person to make such an offer or solicitation.

 

Unless expressly indicated or the context requires otherwise, the terms “HLGN,” “Heliogen” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” in this prospectus mean Heliogen, Inc. and its subsidiaries.

 

S-ii

 

 

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by reference herein and any prospectus supplement delivered with this prospectus supplement may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. All statements, other than statements of present or historical fact included in this prospectus supplement regarding our future financial performance, as well as our strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues, losses, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management are forward-looking statements. Any statements that refer to projections, forecasts or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations, assumptions, hopes, beliefs, intentions and strategies regarding future events and are based on currently available information as to the outcome and timing of future events. Although we believe such expectations and assumptions to be reasonable, they are inherently uncertain and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that are beyond our control. In addition, management’s assumptions about future events may prove to be inaccurate. All readers are cautioned that the forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by reference herein are not guarantees of future performance and we cannot assure any reader that such statements will be realized or that the forward-looking events and circumstances will occur.

 

As a result of a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties, our actual results or performance may be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Some factors that could cause actual results to differ include:

 

our financial and business performance, including risk of uncertainty in our financial projections and business metrics and any underlying assumptions thereunder;

 

changes in our business and strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues and losses, projected costs, prospects and plans;

 

our ability to execute our business model, including market acceptance of our planned products and services and achieving sufficient production volumes at acceptable quality levels and prices;

 

our ability to maintain our listing on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”);

 

changes in domestic and foreign business, market, financial, political, legal conditions and applicable laws and regulations;

 

our ability to grow market share in our existing markets or any new markets we may enter;

 

our ability to achieve and maintain profitability in the future;

 

our ability to access sources of capital to finance operations, growth and future capital requirements;

 

our ability to maintain and enhance our products and brand, and to attract and retain customers;

 

our ability to find new partners for product offerings;

 

the success of strategic relationships with third parties;

 

our ability to scale in a cost-effective manner;

 

developments and projections relating to our competitors and industry;

 

supply chain disruptions;

 

our ability to protect our intellectual property (“IP”);

 

the actions of stockholders and the related impact on the price of our common stock;

 

S-iii

 

 

expectations regarding the time during which we will be an emerging growth company under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, as amended;

 

our ability to find and retain critical employee talent and key personnel;

 

our ability to successfully manage the transition process to a new executive team;

 

the possibility that we may be adversely impacted by other economic, business, and/or competitive factors;

 

future exchange and interest rates;

 

the outcome of any known and unknown litigation and regulatory proceedings; and

 

other risks and uncertainties, including those disclosed under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” contained in Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 29, 2023, as supplemented by the risk factor disclosed under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” contained in Part II of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2023 filed with the SEC on May 10, 2023, as further supplement by the section titled “Risk Factors” in this prospectus supplement and the risk factors and other cautionary statements contained in other filings that have been made or will be made with the SEC by the Company.

 

Given these risks and uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

 

Should one or more of the risks or uncertainties described in this prospectus supplement, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results and plans could differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. Our SEC filings are available publicly on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

You should read this prospectus supplement completely and with the understanding that our actual future results, levels of activity and performance as well as other events and circumstances may be materially different from what we expect. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements. 

 

S-iv

 

 

PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY

 

The following summary highlights certain information about us and this offering and selected information contained elsewhere in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. This summary is not complete and does not contain all of the information that may be important to you. For a more complete understanding of our Company and this offering, we encourage you to read and consider carefully the more detailed information in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including the information incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, and the information included in any free writing prospectus that we authorize for use in connection with this offering, including the information contained in and incorporated by reference under the heading “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-4 of this prospectus supplement, and under similar headings in the other documents that are filed after the date hereof and incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.

 

The Company

 

Heliogen is a leader in next generation concentrated solar energy. We are developing a modular, artificial intelligence (“AI”)-enabled, concentrated solar energy plant that will use an array of mirrors to reflect sunlight and capture, concentrate, store and convert it into cost-effective energy on demand. Our product offering will deliver industrial process steam around the clock using thermal energy storage based on proven technology. This steam can also be used to produce green hydrogen when coupled with a solid oxide electrolyzer. Our next generation system will have the ability to cost-effectively generate and store thermal energy at very high temperatures, which enables cost effective production of electricity and higher temperature industrial process heat. The inclusion of a thermal energy storage system distinguishes our solution from clean energy provided by typical photovoltaic (“PV”) and wind installations which do not produce thermal energy and are only able to produce energy intermittently unless battery storage is added. The system will be configurable for several applications, including carbon-free industrial-grade heat and steam (for use in industrial processes), clean power (electricity), and generation of green hydrogen, based on a customer’s needs.

 

We have developed innovations in the process of concentrating sunlight which we believe fundamentally improve the potential to efficiently and cost effectively collect and deliver energy to industrial processes. We believe we will be one of the first technology providers with the ability to deliver cost-effective renewable energy capable of replacing fossil fuels used in industrial processes that require high temperature heat and/or nearly 24/7 operation. In addition, we believe our disruptive, patented design and AI technology will address a fundamental problem confronted by many renewable sources of energy: intermittency. An intermittent power supply does not match the continuous power demand of industry and the grid. Without storage, wind and PV-based renewable energy generation may rapidly fluctuate between over-supply and under-supply based on resource availability. As the grid penetration of intermittent resources increases, these fluctuations may become increasingly extreme. We believe our technology will contribute to solving this problem. Our next generation solar plants will have the ability to store very high temperature energy in solid media. This energy will then be dispatchable, including during times without sunlight, to cost-effectively deliver near 24/7 carbon-free energy in the form of heat and steam, electric power or green hydrogen fuel.

 

The three use categories will be configured as follows, forming the backbone of three business lines:

 

HelioHeat — The production of heat or steam for use in industrial processes will be enabled by the baseline system.

 

HelioPower — With the baseline system as the foundation, the addition of a turbine generator system will then enable power generation.

 

HelioFuel — With the baseline system as the foundation, the addition of an electrolyzer system will enable hydrogen fuel production.

 

Our technological innovations will enable the delivery of our HelioHeat, HelioPower and HelioFuel solutions to customers. HelioHeat plants will produce carbon-free heat (e.g., process steam) to support industrial processes. HelioPower plants will deliver solar thermal energy to a heat engine to produce electrical power. HelioFuel plants will couple HelioHeat and HelioPower technology with an electrolyzer to produce green hydrogen fuel. All three solutions will be enabled by Heliogen’s proprietary heliostat design and AI technology, and will integrate thermal energy storage to enable operation nearly 24/7, overcoming the intermittency of other solar energy technologies.

 

S-1

 

 

For each of the three above solutions, we are offering multiple support models to customers looking to deploy Heliogen’s technology:

 

Contracting with owner-operators to build turnkey facilities that deploy Heliogen’s technology (Heliogen will contract with engineering, procurement and construction (“EPC”) partners for constructing the facility);

 

Selling heliostats (and associated software control systems) to owner-operators and/or EPC contractors;

 

Providing asset maintenance support services during operation, for completed facilities that use Heliogen’s technology; and

 

Providing project development support services to help customers advance readiness to break ground in advance of final investment decisions.

 

In the future, we will also be prepared to offer Heliogen’s IP through a licensing model to third parties interested in manufacturing and installing the hardware.

 

Corporate Information

 

Heliogen, Inc. (formerly known as Athena Technology Acquisition Corp., or “Athena”) was a blank check or “special purpose acquisition” company, incorporated as a Delaware corporation on December 8, 2020, and formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses. Athena completed its initial public offering in March 2021. HelioMax Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was a wholly owned subsidiary of Athena, formed by Athena on May 27, 2021 to consummate the Business Combination. On December 30, 2021, HelioMax Merger Sub merged with and into Heliogen Holdings, Inc. (formerly known as Heliogen, Inc.) whereupon the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub ceased with Heliogen Holdings, Inc. continuing as the surviving corporation and a subsidiary of Athena. Upon the closing of the business combination, Athena changed its name to Heliogen, Inc. The mailing address of our principal executive office is 130 West Union St., Pasadena, California 91103. Our telephone number is (626) 720-4530.

 

“Heliogen” and our other registered and common law trade names, trademarks and service marks are property of Heliogen, Inc. This prospectus contains additional trade names, trademarks and service marks of others, which are the property of their respective owners. Solely for convenience, trademarks and trade names referred to in this prospectus may appear without the ® or ™ symbols. 

 

S-2

 

 

THE OFFERING

 

Shares of common stock offered by us   Shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $40,000,000.
     
Shares of common stock outstanding immediately after this offering   Up to 14,461,084 shares, assuming sales of 8,583,690 shares of common stock are made in this offering at an assumed offering price of $4.66 per share, which was the last reported sale price of shares of our common stock on the NYSE on September 12, 2023. The actual number of shares that may be issued will vary depending on the sales prices at which our common stock is sold under this offering.
     
Plan of distribution   “At the market offering” that may be made from time to time, if at all, through or to the Agent, as sales agent or principal under the Sales Agreement. See “Plan of Distribution” beginning on page S-7.
     
Use of proceeds   We intend to use any net proceeds from this offering for working capital and general corporate purposes. See the section titled “Use of Proceeds” on page S-6 of this prospectus supplement.
     
Risk factors   Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-4 of this prospectus supplement, on page 4 of the accompanying prospectus, and in the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus and in any free writing prospectus that we authorize for use in connection with this offering for a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before investing in our common stock.
     
NYSE symbol   “HLGN”

 

The number of shares of our common stock that will be outstanding immediately after this offering as shown above is based on 5,877,394 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of September 11, 2023 and excludes:

 

377,302 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants outstanding as of June 30, 2023, with a weighted-average exercise price of $261.23 per share;

 

233,035 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options outstanding as of June 30, 2023, with a weighted-average exercise price of $113.70 per share;

 

458,382 shares of common stock issuable upon the vesting and settlement of restricted stock units (“RSUs”) outstanding as of June 30, 2023;

 

323,828 shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under our 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2021 Plan”) as of June 30, 2023; and

 

224,046 shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under our 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “2021 ESPP”) as of June 30, 2023.

 

Numbers for our shares of common stock, options, RSUs, and warrants as of June 30, 2023 give effect to the Reverse Stock Split by dividing the shares of common stock, options, RSUs, and warrants as of June 30, 2023 by 35 and rounding down to the nearest whole number. These numbers are approximate and may change after split adjustments are calculated.

 

The number of shares of our common stock does not include the shares of common stock that may be issued pursuant to our outstanding preferred share purchase rights (the “Rights”) issued pursuant to its limited duration stockholder rights plan set forth in the Rights Agreement, dated as of April 16, 2023 (the “Rights Agreement”), by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as rights agent. The Rights will be exercisable only if a person or group (an “acquiring person”) acquires or launches a tender or exchange offer to acquire beneficial ownership (which includes certain synthetic equity interests) of 12.5% or more of our outstanding common stock (20% for certain passive institutional investors as described in the Rights Agreement). Once the Rights become exercisable, each Right will entitle its holder (other than the acquiring person, whose rights will become void) to purchase for $122.50, subject to adjustment, additional shares of our common stock having a market value of twice such exercise price. In addition, the Rights Agreement has customary flip-over and exchange features. The Rights will expire on April 17, 2024 unless the rights are earlier redeemed or exchanged by us. The Rights Agreement will reduce the likelihood that any entity, person or group gains control of Heliogen through open market accumulation without paying all stockholders an appropriate control premium or without providing our board of directors (“Board”) sufficient time to make informed judgments and take actions that are in the best interests of all stockholders.

 

Unless otherwise indicated, all information in this prospectus supplement (i) assumes no exercise of the outstanding warrants, Rights or options, or settlement of the outstanding RSUs referred to above, and (ii) reflects a 1-for-35 reverse stock split of our common stock effected on August 31, 2023. Documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus that were filed prior to August 31, 2023, however, do not give effect to the Reverse Stock Split.

 

S-3

 

 

RISK FACTORS

 

Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. Before you decide to invest in our common stock, you should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described in the accompanying prospectus, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, and in our subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, as well as the other information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus and set forth below. If any of the following risks actually occurs, our business, prospects, operating results and financial condition could suffer materially. In such event, the trading price of our common stock could decline and you might lose all or part of your investment.

 

Risks Related to This Offering

 

Management will have broad discretion as to the use of the proceeds from this offering, and may not use the proceeds effectively.

 

Our management will have broad discretion in the application of the net proceeds from this offering, including for any of the purposes described in the section entitled “Use of Proceeds” on S-7 of this prospectus supplement, and you will not have the opportunity as part of your investment decision to assess whether the net proceeds are being used appropriately. Because of the number and variability of factors that will determine our use of the net proceeds from this offering, their ultimate use may vary substantially from their currently intended use. Our management might not apply our net proceeds in ways that ultimately increase the value of your investment. We intend to use the net proceeds of this offering for working capital, capital expenditures and general corporate purposes. We may also use a portion of the net proceeds to invest in or acquire businesses or technologies that we believe are complementary to our own, although we have no current plans, commitments or agreements with respect to any acquisitions as of the date of this prospectus supplement. The failure by our management to use these funds effectively could harm our business. Pending their use, we plan to invest the net proceeds from this offering in a variety of capital preservation investments, including short-term, investment-grade, interest-bearing instruments and U.S. government securities. These investments may not yield a favorable return to our shareholders. If we do not invest or apply the net proceeds from this offering in ways that enhance stockholder value, we may fail to achieve expected financial results, which could cause our share price to decline.

 

If you purchase shares of common stock in this offering, you may suffer dilution of your investment.

 

The shares sold in this offering, if any, will be sold from time to time at various prices. The expected offering price of our common stock may be substantially higher than the net tangible book value per share of our common stock. Therefore, if you purchase shares of our common stock in this offering, you may pay a price per share that substantially exceeds our net tangible book value per share after this offering. To the extent outstanding options are exercised, you may incur further dilution.

 

You may experience future dilution as a result of future equity offerings.

 

In order to raise additional capital, we expect to in the future offer additional shares of common stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for our shares of common stock. We cannot assure you that we will be able to sell shares or other securities in any other offering at a price per share that is equal to or greater than the price per share paid by investors in this offering, and investors purchasing shares or other securities in the future could have rights superior to existing stockholders. The price per share at which we sell additional shares of common stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for our shares of common stock in future transactions may be higher or lower than the price per share in this offering.

 

S-4

 

 

Future sales of a significant number of our shares of common stock in the public markets, or the perception that such sales could occur, could depress the market price of our shares of common stock or cause it to be highly volatile.

 

Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public markets, or the perception that such sales could occur, could depress the market price of shares of our common stock or cause it to be highly volatile and impair our ability to raise capital through the sale of additional equity securities. A substantial number of shares of common stock are being offered by this prospectus, and we cannot predict if and when shares sold in this offering, if any, will be resold in the public markets. We cannot predict the number of these shares that might be resold nor the effect that future sales of our shares of common stock would have on the market price of shares of our common stock.

 

The shares of common stock will be sold in “at the market offerings”, and investors who buy shares at different times will likely pay different prices.

 

Investors who purchase shares in this offering at different times will likely pay different prices, and so may experience different outcomes in their investment results. We will have discretion, subject to market demand, to vary the timing, prices, and numbers of shares sold, and there is no minimum or maximum sales price. Investors may experience a decline in the value of their shares as a result of share sales made at prices lower than the prices they paid.

 

The actual number of shares we will issue under the sale agreement, at any one time or in total, is uncertain.

 

Subject to certain limitations in the sale agreement and compliance with applicable law, we have the discretion to deliver placement notices to The Benchmark Company, LLC at any time throughout the term of the sale agreement. The number of shares that are sold by The Benchmark Company, LLC after delivering a placement notice will fluctuate based on the market price of our common stock during the sales period and limits we set in the placement notice. Because the price per share of each share sold will fluctuate based on the market price of our common stock during the sales period, it is not possible at this stage to predict the number of shares that will be ultimately issued or the resulting gross proceeds.

 

Risks Related to Ownership of Shares and Warrants

 

We implemented a reverse stock split of our common stock at a ratio of 1 share for 35 shares on August 31, 2023; the liquidity of our common stock may be adversely affected.

 

We effected the Reverse Stock Split of our outstanding common stock on August 31, 2023. The liquidity of the shares of our common stock may be affected adversely by the Reverse Stock Split given the reduced number of shares of our common stock that are outstanding following the Reverse Stock Split. Following the Reverse Stock Split, the resulting market price of our common stock may not attract new investors and may not satisfy the investing requirements of those investors. Although we believe that a higher market price of our common stock may help generate greater or broader investor interest, there can be no assurance that the reverse stock split will result in a share price that will attract new investors, including institutional investors. In addition, there can be no assurance that the market price of our common stock will satisfy the investing requirements of those investors. As a result, the trading liquidity of our common stock may be adversely affected.

 

S-5

 

 

USE OF PROCEEDS

 

We may issue and sell shares of common stock having aggregate sales proceeds of up to $40,000,000 million from time to time pursuant to the Sales Agreement. Because there is no minimum offering amount required as a condition to close this offering, the actual total public offering amount, commissions and proceeds to us, if any, are not determinable at this time. There can be no assurance that we will sell any shares under or fully utilize the Sales Agreement.

 

We intend to use the net proceeds from the sale by us of the securities to which this prospectus supplement relates for working capital and general corporate purposes. As of the date of this prospectus supplement, we cannot specify with certainty all of the particular uses of the proceeds, for the purposes as set forth herein, from this offering. Accordingly, we will retain broad discretion over the use of any such proceeds. Pending the use of the net proceeds, we expect to invest the proceeds in interest-bearing, investment-grade securities, certificates of deposit or government securities.

 

DIVIDENDS

 

We have not paid any cash dividends on our common stock to date. The payment of cash dividends in the future will be dependent upon our revenues and earnings, if any, capital requirements, general financial condition, contractual restrictions and other factors that our Board may deem relevant and will be within the discretion of our Board at such time. In addition, our ability to pay dividends may be limited by covenants of any existing and future outstanding indebtedness that we or our subsidiaries incur. We do not anticipate declaring any cash dividends to holders of common stock in the foreseeable future.

 

S-6

 

 

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

We have entered into the Sales Agreement with the Agent, pursuant to which we may issue and sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate gross sales price of up to $40,000,000 million from time to time through or to the Agent, acting as sales agent or principal. The Sales Agreement will be filed as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K and will be incorporated herein by reference.

 

Following delivery of a placement notice and subject to the terms and conditions of the Sales Agreement, the Agent may offer and sell our common stock by any method permitted by law deemed to be an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415(a)(4) promulgated under the Securities Act, including, but not limited to, by sales made directly on the NYSE, or in negotiated transactions, block trades or bought trades. We may instruct the Agent not to sell our common stock if the sales cannot be effected at or above the price designated by us from time to time. We or the Agent may suspend the offering of our common stock upon notice and subject to other conditions.

 

We will pay the Agent’s commission, in cash, for its services in acting as an agent in the sale of our common stock. The Agent will be entitled to compensation under the terms of the Sales Agreement at a commission rate of up to 3.00% of the gross proceeds from any shares of common stock sold under the Sales Agreement. Because there is no minimum offering amount required pursuant to the Sales Agreement, the actual total public offering amount, commissions and proceeds to us, if any, are not determinable at this time. We have also agreed to reimburse the Agent for its out-of-pocket expenses (including the fees and disbursements of its counsel) in connection with entering into the Sales Agreement in an amount not to exceed $25,000. In addition, we have agreed to reimburse the Agent for expenses (including the fees and disbursements of its counsel) in an amount of up to $15,000 annually. We estimate that the total expenses for this offering, excluding compensation and reimbursements payable to the Agent under the terms of the Sales Agreement, will be approximately $400,000.

 

Settlement for sales of our common stock will occur on the second trading day following the date on which any sales are made, or on some other date that is agreed upon by us and the Agent in connection with a particular transaction, in return for payment of the net proceeds to us. Sales of our common stock as contemplated in this prospectus supplement will be settled through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company or by such other means as we and the Agent may agree upon. There is no arrangement for funds to be received in an escrow, trust or similar arrangement.

 

The Agent will use commercially reasonable efforts, consistent with its normal trading and sales practices, to solicit offers to purchase the shares of our common stock under the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Sales Agreement. In connection with the sales of our common stock on our behalf, the Agent will be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act, and the compensation of the Agent will be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts. We have also agreed to provide indemnification and contributions to the Agent against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.

 

This offering of our common stock pursuant to the Sales Agreement will terminate as permitted therein. We, on the one hand, and the Agent, on the other hand, may terminate the Sales Agreement at any time upon five days’ prior notice.

 

The Agent and its affiliates may in the future provide various investment banking, commercial banking and other financial services for us and our affiliates, for which services it may in the future receive customary fees and compensation. To the extent required by Regulation M, the Agent will not engage in any market making activities involving our common stock while the offering is ongoing under this prospectus supplement.

 

This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus in electronic format may be made available on a website maintained by the Agent, and the Agent may distribute this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus electronically.

 

S-7

 

 

LEGAL MATTERS

 

The validity of the shares of common stock offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Cooley LLP. The Agent is being represented in connection with this offering by Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP.

 

EXPERTS

 

The consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021 incorporated by reference in this Prospectus have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of BDO USA, LLP (n/k/a BDO USA, P.C.), an independent registered public accounting firm, incorporated herein by reference, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

 

The consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2022 and for the year ended December 31, 2022 incorporated in this Prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 have been so incorporated in reliance on the report (which contains an explanatory paragraph relating to the Company’s net losses as described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements) of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting. 

 

S-8

 

 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

This prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus is part of the registration statement on Form S-3 we filed with the SEC under the Securities Act and does not contain all the information set forth or incorporated by reference in the registration statement. Whenever a reference is made in this prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus to any of our contracts, agreements or other documents, the reference may not be complete and you should refer to the exhibits that are a part of the registration statement or the exhibits to the reports or other documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus for a copy of such contract, agreement or other document. Because we are subject to the information and reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, we are required to file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC as required by the Exchange Act. You can read our SEC filings, including this prospectus, over the Internet at the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

Our website address is www.Heliogen.com. Through our website, we make available, free of charge, the documents that are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC as soon as reasonably practicable after they are filed with, or furnished to, the SEC, including our Annual Reports on Form 10-K; our proxy statements for our annual and special stockholder meetings; our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q; our Current Reports on Form 8-K; Forms 3, 4, and 5 and Schedules 13D with respect to our securities filed on behalf of our directors and our executive officers; and amendments to those documents. The information contained on, or that may be accessed through, our website is not a part of, and is not incorporated into, this prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus.

 

INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

 

The SEC’s rules allow us to “incorporate by reference” information into this prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of this prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus, and subsequent information that we file with the SEC will automatically update and supersede that information. Any statement contained in this prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus or a previously filed document incorporated by reference will be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus or a subsequently filed document incorporated by reference modifies or replaces that statement.

 

This prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus incorporate by reference the documents set forth below that have previously been filed with the SEC:

 

our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, filed with the SEC on March 29, 2023;

 

our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on May 10, 2023; 

 

our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, filed with the SEC on August 9, 2023; 

 

our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 6, 2023, March 6, 2023, April 17, 2023; July 10, 2023 (with respect to Item 5.02 and Item 9.01 only), August 4, 2023, and August 31, 2023; and

 

the description of our common stock and Warrants contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A, filed with the SEC on March 12, 2021, as updated by Exhibit 4.4 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the SEC on March 31, 2022, together with any amendment or report filed with the SEC for the purpose of updating such description and the description of the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed with the SEC on April 17, 2023, together with any amendment or report filed with the SEC for the purpose of updating such description.

 

All reports and other documents we subsequently file pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, prior to the termination of this offering, including all filings made after the date of this prospectus supplement, but excluding any information furnished to, rather than filed with, the SEC, will also be incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and deemed to be part of this prospectus supplement from the date of the filing of such reports and documents.

 

You may obtain any of the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement from the SEC through the SEC’s website at the address provided above. You also may request a copy of any document incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement (excluding any exhibits to those documents, unless the exhibit is specifically incorporated by reference in this document), at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the following address and phone number:

 

S-9

 

 

PROSPECTUS (Subject to Completion)   Dated June 30, 2023

 

 

  

 

 

$150,000,000

Common Stock

Preferred Stock

Debt Securities

Warrants

Rights

Units 

and

Up to 8,496,666 Shares of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Warrants

Offered, from time to time, by Heliogen, Inc. 

and

Up to 71,171,841 Shares of Common Stock

Up to 163,333 Warrants to Purchase Common Stock

Offered, from time to time, by the Selling Securityholders. 

 

 

From time to time, we may offer and sell up to an aggregate amount of $150,000,000 of any combination of the securities described in this prospectus, either individually or in combination, at prices and on terms described in one or more supplements to this prospectus. We may also offer common stock or preferred stock upon conversion of debt securities, or common stock upon conversion of preferred stock, or common stock, preferred stock or debt securities upon exercise of warrants, rights or units. We may also issue up to 8,496,666 shares of common stock upon the exercise by the holders thereof of certain outstanding warrants, comprised of (i) up to 163,333 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise by the holders thereof of 163,333 whole warrants (the “Private Warrants”) originally issued in a private placement in connection with the initial public offering of Athena Technology Acquisition Corp. (“Athena”) and (ii) up to 8,333,333 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise by the holders thereof of 8,333,333 warrants (the “Public Warrants” and, together with the Private Warrants, the “Warrants”) originally issued in the initial public offering of Athena. 

 

In addition, the selling securityholders named in this prospectus (the “Selling Securityholders”) may, from time to time in one or more offerings, offer and sell (i) up to 71,171,841 shares of our common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (“common stock”) (including up to 163,333 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Warrants) and (ii) up to 163,333 whole Private Warrants. The registration of the securities covered by this prospectus does not necessarily mean that any of the Selling Securityholders will offer or sell any of the shares of common stock or Warrants. We will not receive any proceeds from the resale of shares of common stock or Warrants, from time to time in one or more offerings, by the Selling Securityholders, but we have agreed to pay substantially all of the expenses incidental to the registration, offering and sale of securities pursuant to this prospectus by the Selling Securityholders, except that we will not bear any brokers’ or underwriters’ discounts and commissions, fees and expenses of counsel to underwriters or brokers, transfer taxes or transfer fees relating to the sale of shares of securities pursuant to this prospectus by the Selling Securityholders. 

 

This prospectus describes some of the general terms that may apply to an offering of our securities by us or the Selling Securityholders. We will provide the specific terms of these offerings and securities in one or more supplements to this prospectus. We may also authorize one or more free writing prospectuses to be provided to you in connection with these offerings. The prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should carefully read this prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus, as well as any documents incorporated by reference, before buying any of the securities being offered.

 

Our common stock and Public Warrants are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbols “HLGN” and “HLGN.W,” respectively. On June 28, 2023, the last reported sale price of our common stock was $0.25 per share, and the last reported sale price of our Public Warrants was $0.05 per Public Warrant. The applicable prospectus supplement will contain information, where applicable, as to other listings, if any, on the New York Stock Exchange or any securities market or other exchange of the securities covered by the applicable prospectus supplement.

 

Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You should review carefully the risks and uncertainties described under the section titled “Risk Factors” on page 4 of this prospectus and any similar section contained in the applicable prospectus supplement and in any free writing prospectuses we have authorized for use in connection with a specific offering, and under similar headings in the documents that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus. 

This prospectus may not be used to consummate a sale of securities unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement. 

The securities may be sold directly by us or the Selling Securityholders to investors, through agents designated from time to time or to or through underwriters or dealers, on a continuous or delayed basis. For additional information on the methods of sale, you should refer to the section titled “Plan of Distribution” in this prospectus. If any agents or underwriters are involved in the sale of any of our securities with respect to which this prospectus is being delivered, the names of such agents or underwriters and any applicable fees, commissions, discounts and overallotment options will be set forth in a prospectus supplement. The price to the public of such securities and the net proceeds we expect to receive from such sale will also be set forth in a prospectus supplement. 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

 

The date of this prospectus is      , 2023. 

 

 

 

Table of Contents

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS II
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS iII
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY 1
RISK FACTORS 4
USE OF PROCEEDS 5
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK 6
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES 16
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS 23
DESCRIPTION OF RIGHTS 25
DESCRIPTION OF UNITS 26
LEGAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES 27
SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS 30
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION 34
LEGAL MATTERS 37
EXPERTS 37
WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 37
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE 38

 

i

 

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

 

This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, using a “shelf” registration process under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Under this shelf registration statement, we may, from time to time, offer and sell in one or more offerings any securities described in this prospectus, either individually or in combination with other securities, in one or more offerings, up to a total dollar amount of $150,000,000, at prices and on terms described in one or more supplements to this prospectus. We may also offer common stock or preferred stock upon conversion of debt securities, or common stock upon conversion of preferred stock, or common stock, preferred stock or debt securities upon exercise of warrants, rights or units. We may also issue up to 8,496,666 shares of common stock upon the exercise by the holders thereof of the Warrants. In addition, the Selling Securityholders may, from time to time, offer and sell in one or more offerings up to 71,171,841 shares of common stock (including up to 163,333 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Warrants) and up to 163,333 Private Warrants. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we or the Selling Securityholders may offer.

 

Each time we or the Selling Securityholders offer any type or series of securities under this prospectus, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain more specific information about the terms of that offering. We may also authorize one or more free writing prospectuses to be provided to you that may contain material information relating to these offerings. The prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus that we may authorize to be provided to you may also add, update or change any of the information contained in this prospectus or in the documents that we have incorporated by reference into this prospectus. This prospectus, together with the applicable prospectus supplement, any related free writing prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, will include all material information relating to the applicable offering. We urge you to read carefully this prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectuses we have authorized for use in connection with a specific offering, together with the information incorporated herein by reference as described under the section titled “Incorporation of Certain Information by Reference,” before buying any of the securities being offered.

 

This prospectus may not be used to consummate a sale of securities unless it is accompanied by a prospectus supplement.

 

You should rely only on the information contained in, or incorporated by reference into, this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, along with the information contained in any free writing prospectuses we have authorized for use in connection with a specific offering. We have not authorized anyone, including the Selling Securityholders, to provide you with any information other than that contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, along with the information contained in any free writing prospectuses we have authorized for use in connection with a specific offering. You must not rely upon any information or representation not contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, the accompanying prospectus supplement or in any related free writing prospectus that we may authorize to be provided to you. We take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you. This prospectus is an offer to sell only the securities offered hereby, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so.

 

The information appearing in this prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus is accurate only as of the date on the front of the document, and any information we have incorporated by reference is accurate only as of the date of the document incorporated by reference, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement or any related free writing prospectus, or any sale of securities. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.

 

This prospectus contains and incorporates by reference market data and industry statistics and forecasts that are based on independent industry publications and other publicly available information. Although we believe that these sources are reliable, we do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of this information and we have not independently verified this information. Although we are not aware of any misstatements regarding the market and industry data presented in this prospectus and the documents incorporated herein by reference, these estimates involve risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based on various factors, including those discussed under the section titled “Risk Factors” contained in the applicable prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus, and under similar headings in the other documents that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Accordingly, investors should not place undue reliance on this information.

 

This prospectus contains summaries of certain provisions contained in some of the documents described herein, but reference is made to the actual documents for complete information. All of the summaries are qualified in their entirety by the actual documents. Copies of some of the documents referred to herein have been filed, will be filed or will be incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, and you may obtain copies of those documents as described below under the section titled “Where You Can Find Additional Information.”

 

In this prospectus, unless the context suggests otherwise, “we,” “us,” “our,” “Company,” and “Heliogen” refer to Heliogen, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.

 

ii

 

 

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein and any prospectus supplement delivered with this prospectus may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. All statements, other than statements of present or historical fact included in this prospectus regarding our future financial performance, as well as our strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues, and losses, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management are forward-looking statements. Any statements that refer to projections, forecasts or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “will,” “would” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations, assumptions, hopes, beliefs, intentions and strategies regarding future events and are based on currently available information as to the outcome and timing of future events. We caution you that these forward-looking statements are subject to all of the risks and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control, incident to our business.

 

As a result of a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties, our actual results or performance may be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Some factors that could cause actual results to differ include:

 

our financial and business performance, including risk of uncertainty in our financial projections and business metrics and any underlying assumptions thereunder;

 

changes in our business and strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues and losses, projected costs, prospects and plans;

 

our ability to execute our business model, including market acceptance of our planned products and services and achieving sufficient production volumes at acceptable quality levels and prices;

 

our ability to maintain listing on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”);

 

changes in domestic and foreign business, market, financial, political, legal conditions and applicable laws and regulations;

 

our ability to grow market share in our existing markets or any new markets we may enter;

 

our ability to achieve and maintain profitability in the future;

 

our ability to access sources of capital to finance operations, growth and future capital requirements;

 

our ability to maintain and enhance our products and brand, and to attract and retain customers;

 

our ability to find new partners for product offerings;

 

the success of strategic relationships with third parties;

 

our ability to scale in a cost-effective manner;

 

developments and projections relating to our competitors and industry;

 

supply chain disruptions;

 

our ability to protect our intellectual property (“IP”);

 

the actions of stockholders and the related impact on the price of our common stock;

 

expectations regarding the time during which we will be an emerging growth company under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, as amended;

 

iii

 

 

our ability to find and retain critical employee talent and key personnel;

 

our ability to successfully manage the transition process to a new Chief Executive Officer;

 

the possibility that we may be adversely impacted by other economic, business, and/or competitive factors;

 

future exchange and interest rates;

 

the outcome of any known and unknown litigation and regulatory proceedings; and

 

other risks and uncertainties, including those under the section titled “Risk Factors” in this prospectus, and other filings that have been made or will be made with the SEC by the Company.

 

The foregoing list of forward-looking statements is not exhaustive. Because forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified and some of which are beyond our control, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Although we believe that we have a reasonable basis for each forward-looking statement contained in this prospectus or any documents incorporated by reference herein and any prospectus supplement, the events and circumstances reflected in our forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur and actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements.

 

Given these risks and uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Additional cautionary statements or discussions of risks and uncertainties that could affect our results or the achievement of the expectations described in forward-looking statements may also be contained in any accompanying prospectus supplement.

 

Should one or more of the risks or uncertainties described in this prospectus, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results and plans could differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. Additional information concerning these and other factors that may impact the operations and projections discussed herein can be found in the section entitled “Risk Factors” and in our periodic filings with the SEC. Our SEC filings are available publicly on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

You should read this prospectus completely and with the understanding that our actual future results, levels of activity and performance as well as other events and circumstances may be materially different from what we expect. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements.

 

iv

 

 

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

 

This summary highlights selected information contained elsewhere in this prospectus or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, and does not contain all of the information that you need to consider in making your investment decision. You should carefully read the entire prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus, including the risks of investing in our securities discussed under the sections titled “Risk Factors” contained in this prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus, and under similar sections in the other documents that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus. You should also carefully read the other information incorporated by reference into this prospectus, including our financial statements, and the exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

 

HELIOGEN, INC.

 

Overview

 

Heliogen is a leader in next generation concentrated solar energy. We are developing a modular, artificial intelligence (“AI”)-enabled, concentrated solar energy plant that will use an array of mirrors to reflect sunlight and capture, concentrate, store and convert it into cost-effective energy on demand. Our product offering will deliver industrial process steam around the clock using thermal energy storage based on proven technology. This steam can also be used to produce green hydrogen when coupled with a solid oxide electrolyzer. Our next generation system will have the ability to cost-effectively generate and store thermal energy at very high temperatures, which enables cost effective production of electricity and higher temperature industrial process heat. The inclusion of a thermal energy storage system distinguishes our solution from clean energy provided by typical photovoltaic (“PV”) and wind installations which do not produce thermal energy and are only able to produce energy intermittently unless battery storage is added. The system will be configurable for several applications, including carbon-free industrial-grade heat and steam (for use in industrial processes), clean power (electricity), and generation of green hydrogen, based on a customer’s needs.

 

We have developed innovations in the process of concentrating sunlight which we believe fundamentally improve the potential to efficiently and cost effectively collect and deliver energy to industrial processes. We believe we will be one of the first technology providers with the ability to deliver cost-effective renewable energy capable of replacing fossil fuels used in industrial processes that require high temperature heat and/or nearly 24/7 operation. In addition, we believe our disruptive, patented design and AI technology will address a fundamental problem confronted by many renewable sources of energy: intermittency. An intermittent power supply does not match the continuous power demand of industry and the grid. Without storage, wind and PV-based renewable energy generation may rapidly fluctuate between over-supply and under-supply based on resource availability. As the grid penetration of intermittent resources increases, these fluctuations may become increasingly extreme. We believe our technology will contribute to solving this problem. Our next generation solar plants will have the ability to store very high temperature energy in solid media. This energy will then be dispatchable, including during times without sunlight, to cost-effectively deliver near 24/7 carbon-free energy in the form of heat and steam, electric power or green hydrogen fuel.

 

The three use categories will be configured as follows, forming the backbone of three business lines:

 

HelioHeat — The production of heat or steam for use in industrial processes will be enabled by the baseline system.

 

HelioPower — With the baseline system as the foundation, the addition of a turbine generator system will then enable power generation.

 

HelioFuel — With the baseline system as the foundation, the addition of an electrolyzer system will enable hydrogen fuel production.

 

Our technological innovations will enable the delivery of our HelioHeat, HelioPower and HelioFuel solutions to customers. HelioHeat plants will produce carbon-free heat (e.g., process steam) to support industrial processes. HelioPower plants will deliver solar thermal energy to a heat engine to produce electrical power. HelioFuel plants will couple HelioHeat and HelioPower technology with an electrolyzer to produce green hydrogen fuel. All three solutions will be enabled by Heliogen’s proprietary heliostat design and AI technology, and will integrate thermal energy storage to enable operation nearly 24/7, overcoming the intermittency of other solar energy technologies.

 

1

 

 

For each of the three above solutions, we are offering multiple support models to customers looking to deploy Heliogen’s technology:

 

Contracting with owner-operators to build turnkey facilities that deploy Heliogen’s technology (Heliogen will contract with engineering, procurement and construction (“EPC”) partners for constructing the facility);

 

Selling heliostats (and associated software control systems) to owner-operators and/or EPC contractors;

 

Providing asset maintenance support services during operation, for completed facilities that use Heliogen’s technology; and

 

Providing project development support services to help customers advance readiness to break ground in advance of final investment decisions.

 

In the future, we will also be prepared to offer Heliogen’s IP through a licensing model to third parties interested in manufacturing and installing the hardware.

 

Corporate Information

 

Heliogen, Inc. (formerly known as Athena Technology Acquisition Corp., or “Athena”) was a blank check or “special purpose acquisition” company, incorporated as a Delaware corporation on December 8, 2020, and formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses. Athena completed its initial public offering in March 2021. HelioMax Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Athena, formed by Athena on May 27, 2021 to consummate the Business Combination. On December 30, 2021, HelioMax Merger Sub merged with and into Heliogen Holdings, Inc. (formerly known as Heliogen, Inc.) whereupon the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub ceased with Heliogen Holdings, Inc. continuing as the surviving corporation and a subsidiary of Athena. Upon the closing of the business combination, Athena changed its name to Heliogen, Inc. The mailing address of our principal executive office is 130 West Union St., Pasadena, California 91103. Our telephone number is (626) 720-4530.

 

“Heliogen” and our other registered and common law trade names, trademarks and service marks are property of Heliogen, Inc. This prospectus contains additional trade names, trademarks and service marks of others, which are the property of their respective owners. Solely for convenience, trademarks and trade names referred to in this prospectus may appear without the ® or ™ symbols.

 

The Securities We May Offer

 

We may offer any securities described in this prospectus, either individually or in combination with other securities, up to a total dollar amount of $150,000,000, from time to time under this prospectus, together with the applicable prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus, at prices and on terms to be determined by market conditions at the time of any offering. In addition, we may issue up to 8,496,666 shares of common stock upon the exercise by the holders thereof of the Warrants. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we offer a type or series of securities under this prospectus, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will describe the specific amounts, prices and other important terms of the securities, including, to the extent applicable:

 

designation or classification;

 

aggregate principal amount or aggregate offering price;

 

maturity date, if applicable;

 

2

 

 

original issue discount, if any;

 

rates and times of payment of interest or dividends, if any;

 

redemption, conversion, exercise, exchange or sinking fund terms, if any;

 

ranking;

 

restrictive covenants, if any;

 

voting or other rights, if any;

 

conversion or exchange prices or rates, if any, and, if applicable, any provisions for changes to or adjustments in the conversion or exchange prices or rates and in the securities or other property receivable upon conversion or exchange; and

 

material or special U.S. federal income tax considerations, if any.

 

The applicable prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus that we may authorize to be provided to you may also add, update or change any of the information contained in this prospectus or in the documents we have incorporated by reference.

 

We may sell the securities directly to investors or to or through agents, underwriters or dealers. We and our agents or underwriters, reserve the right to accept or reject all or part of any proposed purchase of securities. If we do offer securities to or through agents or underwriters, we will include in the applicable prospectus supplement:

 

the names of those agents or underwriters;

 

applicable fees, discounts and commissions to be paid to them;

 

details regarding overallotment options, if any; and

 

the net proceeds to us.

 

Securities Offered by the Selling Securityholders

 

We are registering the resale by the Selling Securityholders named in this prospectus, or their permitted transferees of (i) up to an aggregate of 71,171,841 shares of common stock (including up to 163,333 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Warrants) and (ii) up to 163,333 Private Warrants, previously issued to the selling stockholders named therein. The Warrants are redeemable in certain circumstances. See the section entitled “Description of Capital Stock — Warrants” for further discussion. The Selling Securityholders will determine when and how they will dispose of the securities registered for resale under this prospectus.

 

Use of Proceeds

 

Except as described in any applicable prospectus supplement or in any free writing prospectuses we have authorized for use in connection with a specific offering, we currently intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities offered by us hereunder, if any, for working capital and general corporate purposes. We will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus our intended use for the net proceeds received from the sale of any securities sold pursuant to the prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus. All of the securities offered by the Selling Securityholders pursuant to this prospectus will be sold by the Selling Securityholders for their respective accounts. We will not receive any of the proceeds from these sales.

 

New York Stock Exchange Listing

 

Our common stock and Public Warrants are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbols “HLGN” and “HLGN.W,” respectively. The applicable prospectus supplement will contain information, where applicable, as to other listings, if any, on the New York Stock Exchange or any other securities market or other exchange of the securities covered by the applicable prospectus supplement.

 

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RISK FACTORS

 

Investing in our securities involves risks. Before you make a decision to buy our securities, in addition to the risks and uncertainties discussed above under “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements,” you should carefully consider the specific risks set forth herein. If any of these risks actually occur, it may materially harm our business, financial condition, liquidity incorporated by reference to our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, any subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q or Current Reports on Form 8-K, and all other information contained or incorporated by reference into this prospectus, as updated by our subsequent filings under the Exchange Act, and the risk factors and other information contained in any applicable prospectus supplement before acquiring any of such securities. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently believe to be immaterial may become material and adversely affect our business. The occurrence of any of these risks might cause you to lose all or part of your investment in the offered securities.

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

 

Except as described in any applicable prospectus supplement or in any free writing prospectuses we have authorized for use in connection with a specific offering, we currently intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of securities offered by us for working capital and general corporate purposes. We will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus our intended use for the net proceeds received from the sale of any securities sold by us pursuant to the prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus. We intend to invest the net proceeds to us from the sale of securities offered by us hereby that are not used as described above in short-term, investment-grade, interest-bearing instruments.

 

All of the securities offered by the Selling Securityholders pursuant to this prospectus will be sold by the Selling Securityholders for their respective accounts. We will not receive any of the proceeds from these sales.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

 

The following summary description is based on the provisions of our second amended and restated certificate of incorporation (“Certificate of Incorporation”), our second amended and restated bylaws (“Bylaws”), warrant agreements governing our outstanding Warrants (including that certain Warrant Agreement, dated March 16, 2021, by and between Athena and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, the “Warrant Agreement”), and the applicable provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”). This information may not be complete in all respects and is qualified entirely by reference to the provisions of our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to our Certificate of Incorporation and our Bylaws which are incorporated by reference into the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

 

General

 

Our Certificate of Incorporation authorizes the issuance of 500,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value per share and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.0001 par value per share. As of June 26, 2023, there were 204,421,980 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, which shares were held by 456 stockholders of record, and no shares of preferred stock outstanding. The following description summarizes certain terms of our capital stock as set out more particularly in our Certificate of Incorporation. The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of our common stock are subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of shares of any series of preferred stock that we may issue in the future.

 

Common Stock

 

Voting Rights

 

Except as otherwise required by law or as otherwise provided in any certificate of designation for any series of preferred stock, the holders of our common stock possess all voting power for the election of our directors and all other matters requiring stockholder act on. Holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote per share on matters to be voted on by stockholders.

 

Dividend Rights

 

Subject to preferences that may apply to any then-outstanding preferred stock, holders of our common stock are entitled to receive ratable dividends when, as and if declared by our board of directors (the “Board”) out of funds legally available therefor. We do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.

 

Liquidation

 

In the event of our voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, distribution of assets or winding-up, the holders of our common stock will be entitled to receive an equal amount per share of all of our assets of whatever kind available for distribution to stockholders, after the rights of the holders of any preferred stock have been satisfied.

 

Preemptive or Similar Rights

 

Holders of our common stock have no conversion, preemptive or other subscription rights and there will be no sinking fund or redemption provisions applicable to our common stock.

 

Election of Directors

 

Our Board is divided into three classes, Class I, Class II and Class III, with members of each class serving staggered three-year terms with only one class of directors being elected in each year. There is no cumulative voting with respect to the election of directors, with the result that the holders of more than 50% of the shares voted for the election of directors can elect all of the directors.

 

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Preferred Stock

 

Under our Certificate of Incorporation, our Board may, without further action by our stockholders, fix the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of up to an aggregate of 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series and authorize their issuance. These rights, preferences and privileges could include dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights, terms of redemption, liquidation preferences and the number of shares constituting any series or the designation of such series, any or all of which may be greater than the rights of common stock. Any issuance of preferred stock could adversely affect the voting power of holders of common stock and the likelihood that such holders would receive dividend payments and payments on liquidation. In addition, the issuance of preferred stock could have the effect of delaying, deterring or preventing a change of control or other corporate action.

 

We will fix the designations, voting powers, preferences and rights of the preferred stock of each series we issue under this prospectus, as well as the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, in the certificate of designation relating to that series. We will file as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from reports that we file with the SEC, the form of any certificate of designation that contains the terms of the series of preferred stock we are offering. We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms of the series of preferred stock being offered, including, to the extent applicable:

 

the title and stated value;

 

the number of shares we are offering;

 

the liquidation preference per share;

 

the purchase price;

 

the dividend rate, period and payment date and method of calculation for dividends;

 

whether dividends will be cumulative or non-cumulative and, if cumulative, the date from which dividends will accumulate;

 

the procedures for any auction and remarketing, if applicable;

 

the provisions for a sinking fund, if applicable;

 

the provisions for redemption or repurchase, if applicable, and any restrictions on our ability to exercise those redemption and repurchase rights;

 

any listing of the preferred stock on any securities exchange or market;

 

whether the preferred stock will be convertible into our common stock, and, if applicable, the conversion price, or how it will be calculated, and the conversion period;

 

whether the preferred stock will be exchangeable into debt securities, and, if applicable, the exchange price, or how it will be calculated, and the exchange period;

 

voting rights of the preferred stock;

 

preemptive rights, if any;

 

restrictions on transfer, sale or other assignment;

 

whether interests in the preferred stock will be represented by depositary shares;

 

a discussion of any material or special U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to the preferred stock;

 

the relative ranking and preferences of the preferred stock as to dividend rights and rights if we liquidate, dissolve or wind up our affairs;

 

any limitations on the issuance of any class or series of preferred stock ranking senior to or on a parity with the series of preferred stock as to dividend rights and rights if we liquidate, dissolve or wind up our affairs; and

 

any other specific terms, preferences, rights or limitations of, or restrictions on, the preferred stock.

 

The transfer agent for each series of preferred stock will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

 

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Warrants

 

At June 26, 2023, there were 8,566,666 Warrants to purchase common stock outstanding, consisting of 8,333,333 Public Warrants and 233,333 Private Warrants. The Private Warrants are held by the initial stockholders of Athena. Each Warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one share of common stock at a price of $11.50 per share at any time. The Warrants will expire on December 30, 2026, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

 

Public Warrants

 

Each whole Public Warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one share of common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment as discussed below, provided in each case that we have an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants and a current prospectus relating to them is available (or we permit holders to exercise their Public Warrants on a cashless basis under the circumstances specified in the warrant agreement) and such shares are registered, qualified or exempt from registration under the securities, or blue sky, laws of the state of residence of the holder. Pursuant to the warrant agreement, a Public Warrant holder may exercise its Public Warrants only for a whole number of shares of common stock. The Public Warrants will expire five years after the closing of our business combination on December 30, 2021 (the “Closing”), at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

 

We will not be obligated to deliver any common stock pursuant to the exercise of a Public Warrant and will have no obligation to settle such warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to the common stock underlying the Public Warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current, subject to our satisfying our obligations described below with respect to registration. No Public Warrant will be exercisable and we will not be obligated to issue a share of common stock upon exercise of a warrant unless the share of common stock issuable upon such warrant exercise has been registered, qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the registered holder of the Public Warrants. In the event that the conditions in the two immediately preceding sentences are not satisfied with respect to a Public Warrant, the holder of such Public Warrant will not be entitled to exercise such Public Warrant and such Public Warrant may have no value and expire worthless. In no event will we be required to net cash settle any Public Warrant. In the event that a registration statement is not effective for the exercised warrants, the purchaser of a unit containing such Public Warrant will have paid the full purchase price for the unit solely for the share of common stock underlying such unit.

 

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement for the registration, under the Securities Act, of the common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants. We have agreed to use our best efforts to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement, and a current prospectus relating thereto, until the expiration of the Public Warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement. If a registration statement covering the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants is not effective by the 60th business day after the Closing, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when we will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. Notwithstanding the above, if our common stock are at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, we may, at our option, require holders of the Public Warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event we so elect, we will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, and in the event we do not so elect, we will use our best efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.

 

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Redemption of Public Warrants

 

Redemption of Public Warrants for cash. Once the Public Warrants become exercisable, we may call the Public Warrants for redemption for cash:

 

in whole and not in part;

 

at a price of $0.01 per Public Warrant;

 

upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder; and

 

if, and only if, the closing price of the common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period commencing once the Public Warrants become exercisable and ending three business days before we send to the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.

 

If and when the Public Warrants become redeemable by us for cash, we may exercise our redemption right even if we are unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities laws.

 

We have established the last of the redemption criterion discussed above to prevent a redemption call unless there is at the time of the call a significant premium to the warrant exercise price. If the foregoing conditions are satisfied and we issue a notice of redemption of the Public Warrants, each warrant holder is entitled to exercise his, her or its Public Warrant prior to the scheduled redemption date. However, the price of the common stock may fall below the $18.00 redemption trigger price (as adjusted for stock splits, stock capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) as well as the $11.50 warrant exercise price after the redemption notice is issued.

 

Redemption of Public Warrants for common stock. Commencing ninety days after the Public Warrants become exercisable, we may redeem the outstanding Public Warrants:

 

in whole and not in part;

 

at $0.10 per Public Warrant upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption provided that holders are able to exercise their Public Warrant prior to redemption and receive that number of shares determined by reference to the table below, based on the redemption date and the “fair market value” of our common stock except as otherwise described below;

 

if, and only if, the last reported sale price of our common stock equals or exceeds $10.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) on the trading day prior to the date on which we send the notice of redemption to the warrant holders;

 

if, and only if, the Private Warrants are also concurrently exchanged at the same price (equal to a number of shares of common stock) as the outstanding Public Warrants, as described above; and

 

if, and only if, there is an effective registration statement covering the issuance of the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants and a current prospectus relating thereto available throughout the 30-day period after written notice of redemption is given.

 

The numbers in the table below represent the number of shares of common stock that a warrant holder will receive upon exercise in connection with a redemption by us pursuant to this redemption feature, based on the “fair market value” of our common stock on the corresponding redemption date (assuming holders elect to exercise their Public Warrants and such Public Warrants are not redeemed for $0.10 per warrant), determined based on the average of the last reported sales price for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of Public Warrants, and the number of months that the corresponding redemption date precedes the expiration date of the Public Warrants, each as set forth in the table below.

 

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The stock prices set forth in the column headings of the table below will be adjusted as of any date on which the number of shares issuable upon exercise of a Public Warrant is adjusted as set forth in the first three paragraphs under the heading “— Anti-dilution Adjustments” below. The adjusted stock prices in the column headings will equal the stock prices immediately prior to such adjustment, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares deliverable upon exercise of a Public Warrant immediately prior to such adjustment and the denominator of which is the number of shares deliverable upon exercise of a Public Warrant as so adjusted. The number of shares in the table below shall be adjusted in the same manner and at the same time as the number of shares issuable upon exercise of a Public Warrant.

 

Redemption Date (period   Fair Market Value of Common Stock 
to expiration of warrants)  ≤$10.00   $11.00   $12.00   $13.00   $14.00   $15.00   $16.00   $17.00   ≥$18.00 
                                     
45 months   0.235    0.258    0.279    0.298    0.315    0.330    0.343    0.356    0.361 
42 months   0.228    0.252    0.274    0.294    0.312    0.328    0.342    0.355    0.361 
39 months   0.221    0.246    0.269    0.290    0.309    0.325    0.340    0.354    0.361 
36 months   0.213    0.239    0.263    0.285    0.305    0.323    0.339    0.353    0.361 
33 months   0.205    0.232    0.257    0.280    0.301    0.320    0.337    0.352    0.361 
30 months   0.196    0.224    0.250    0.274    0.297    0.316    0.335    0.351    0.361 
27 months   0.185    0.214    0.242    0.268    0.291    0.313    0.332    0.350    0.361 
24 months   0.173    0.204    0.233    0.260    0.285    0.308    0.329    0.348    0.361 
21 months   0.161    0.193    0.223    0.252    0.279    0.304    0.326    0.347    0.361 
18 months   0.146    0.179    0.211    0.242    0.271    0.298    0.322    0.345    0.361 
15 months   0.130    0.164    0.197    0.230    0.262    0.291    0.317    0.342    0.361 
12 months   0.111    0.146    0.181    0.216    0.250    0.282    0.312    0.339    0.361 
9 months   0.090    0.125    0.162    0.199    0.237    0.272    0.305    0.336    0.361 
6 months   0.065    0.099    0.137    0.178    0.219    0.259    0.296    0.331    0.361 
3 months   0.034    0.065    0.104    0.150    0.197    0.243    0.286    0.326    0.361 
0 months           0.042    0.115    0.179    0.233    0.281    0.323    0.361 

 

The exact fair market value and redemption date may not be set forth in the table above, in which case, if the fair market value is between two values in the table or the redemption date is between two redemption dates in the table, the number of shares of common stock to be issued for each Public Warrant exercised will be determined by a straight-line interpolation between the number of shares set forth for the higher and lower fair market values and the earlier and later redemption dates, as applicable, based on a 365 or 366-day year, as applicable. For example, if the average last reported sale price of our common stock for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading date prior to the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of the Public Warrants is $11.00 per share, and at such time there are 42 months until the expiration of the Public Warrants, holders may choose to, in connection with this redemption feature, exercise their Public Warrants for 0.252 common stock for each whole Public Warrant. For an example where the exact fair market value and redemption date are not as set forth in the table above, if the average last reported sale price of our common stock for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading date prior to the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of the warrants is $13.50 per share, and at such time there are 38 months until the expiration of the warrants, holders may choose to, in connection with this redemption feature, exercise their Public Warrants for 0.298 common stock for each whole Public Warrant. In no event will the Public Warrants be exercisable in connection with this redemption feature for more than 0.361 shares of common stock per Public Warrant. Finally, as reflected in the table above, if the Public Warrants are out of the money and about to expire, they cannot be exercised on a cashless basis in connection with a redemption by us pursuant to this redemption feature, since they will not be exercisable for any shares of common stock.

 

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This redemption feature differs from the typical warrant redemption features used in other blank check offerings, which typically only provide for a redemption of warrants for cash (other than the Private Warrants) when the trading price for the common stock exceeds $18.00 per share for a specified period of time.

 

This redemption feature is structured to allow for all of the outstanding Public Warrants to be redeemed when the common stock is trading at or above $10.00 per share, which may be at a time when the trading price of our common stock is below the exercise price of the Public Warrants. We have established this redemption feature to provide us with the flexibility to redeem the Public Warrants without the Public Warrants having to reach the $18.00 per share threshold set forth above under “— Redemption of Public Warrants for cash.” Holders choosing to exercise their Public Warrants in connection with a redemption pursuant to this feature will, in effect, receive a number of shares for their Public Warrants based on an option pricing model with a fixed volatility input as of the date of this prospectus. This redemption right provides us with an additional mechanism by which to redeem all of the outstanding Public Warrants, and therefore have certainty as to our capital structure as the Public Warrants would no longer be outstanding and would have been exercised or redeemed and we will be required to pay the redemption price to warrant holders if we choose to exercise this redemption right and it will allow us to quickly proceed with a redemption of the Public Warrants if we determine it is in our best interest to do so. As such, we would redeem the Public Warrants in this manner when we believe it is in our best interest to update our capital structure to remove the Public Warrants and pay the redemption price to the warrant holders.

 

As stated above, we can redeem the Public Warrants when the common stock is trading at a price starting at $10.00, which is below the exercise price of $11.50, because it will provide certainty with respect to our capital structure and cash position while providing warrant holders with the opportunity to exercise their Public Warrants on a cashless basis for the applicable number of shares. If we choose to redeem the Public Warrants when the common stock is trading at a price below the exercise price of the Public Warrants, this could result in the warrant holders receiving fewer common stock than they would have received if they had chosen to wait to exercise their Public Warrants for common stock if and when such Common were trading at a price higher than the exercise price of $11.50.

 

No fractional shares of common stock will be issued upon exercise. If, upon exercise, a holder would be entitled to receive a fractional interest in a share, we will round down to the nearest whole number of the number of common stock to be issued to the holder. If, at the time of redemption, the Public Warrants are exercisable for a security other than the shares of common stock pursuant to the warrant agreement, the Public Warrants may be exercised for such security.

 

Redemption procedures and cashless exercise. If we call the Public Warrants for redemption as described above under “— Redemption of Public Warrants for cash,” management will have the option to require any holder that wishes to exercise his, her or its Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis.” In determining whether to require all holders to exercise their Public Warrants on a “cashless basis,” our management will consider, among other factors, our cash position, the number of Public Warrants that are outstanding and the dilutive effect on our stockholders of issuing the maximum number of shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of our Public Warrants. If our management takes advantage of this option, all holders of Public Warrants would pay the exercise price by surrendering their Public Warrants for that number of shares of common stock equal to the lesser of (A) the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of shares of common stock underlying the Public Warrants, multiplied by the excess of the “fair market value” (defined below) over the exercise price of the Public Warrants by (y) the fair market value and (B) 0.361 per Public Warrant. The “fair market value” shall mean the average last reported sale price of shares of the common stock for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of Public Warrants. If our management takes advantage of this option, the notice of redemption will contain the information necessary to calculate the number of shares of common stock to be received upon exercise of the Public Warrants, including the “fair market value” in such case. Requiring a cashless exercise in this manner will reduce the number of shares to be issued and thereby lessen the dilutive effect of a warrant redemption. We believe this feature is an attractive option to us if we do not need the cash from the exercise of the Public Warrants.

 

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A holder of a Public Warrant may notify us in writing in the event it elects to be subject to a requirement that such holder will not have the right to exercise such Public Warrant, to the extent that after giving effect to such exercise, such person (together with such person’s affiliates), to the warrant agent’s actual knowledge, would beneficially own in excess of 9.8% (or such other amount as a holder may specify) of the shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise.

 

Anti-dilution Adjustments. If the number of outstanding shares of our common stock is increased by a stock dividend payable in shares of common stock to all or substantially all holders of common stock, or by a split-up of shares of common stock or other similar event, then, on the effective date of such stock dividend, split-up or similar event, the number of shares of common stock issuable on exercise of each Public Warrant will be increased in proportion to such increase in the outstanding shares of common stock. A rights offering to holders of shares of common stock entitling holders to purchase shares of common stock at a price less than the fair market value will be deemed a stock dividend of a number of shares of common stock equal to the product of (i) the number of shares of common stock actually sold in such rights offering (or issuable under any other equity securities sold in such rights offering that are convertible into or exercisable for common stock) multiplied by (ii) one (1) minus the quotient of (x) the price per share of common stock paid in such rights offering divided by (y) the fair market value. For these purposes (i) if the rights offering is for securities convertible into or exercisable for common stock, in determining the price payable for common stock, there will be taken into account any consideration received for such rights, as well as any additional amount payable upon exercise or conversion and (ii) fair market value means the volume weighted average price of common stock as reported during the ten (10) trading day period ending on the trading day prior to the first date on which the shares of common stock trade on the applicable exchange or in the applicable market, regular way, without the right to receive such rights.

 

In addition, if we, at any time while the Public Warrants are outstanding and unexpired, pay a dividend or make a distribution in cash, securities or other assets to all or substantially all holders of common stock on account of such shares of common stock (or other shares of our capital stock into which the Public Warrants are convertible), other than (a) as described above or (b) certain ordinary cash dividends, then the warrant exercise price will be decreased, effective immediately after the effective date of such event, by the amount of cash and/or the fair market value of any securities or other assets paid on each share of common stock in respect of such event.

 

If the number of outstanding shares of common stock is decreased by a consolidation, combination, reverse share split or reclassification of common stock or other similar event, then, on the effective date of such consolidation, combination, reverse share split, reclassification or similar event, the number of shares of common stock issuable on exercise of each Public Warrant will be decreased in proportion to such decrease in outstanding share of common stock.

 

Whenever the number of shares of common stock purchasable upon the exercise of the Public Warrants is adjusted, as described above, the warrant exercise price will be adjusted by multiplying the warrant exercise price immediately prior to such adjustment by a fraction (x) the numerator of which will be the number of shares of common stock purchasable upon the exercise of the Public Warrants immediately prior to such adjustment, and (y) the denominator of which will be the number of shares of common stock so purchasable immediately thereafter.

 

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In case of any reclassification or reorganization of the outstanding shares of common stock (other than those described above or that solely affects the par value of such shares of common stock), or in the case of any merger or consolidation of us with or into another corporation (other than a consolidation or merger in which we are the continuing corporation and that does not result in any reclassification or reorganization of our outstanding shares of common stock), or in the case of any sale or conveyance to another corporation or entity of the assets or other property of us as an entirety or substantially as an entirety in connection with which we are dissolved, the holders of the Public Warrants will thereafter have the right to purchase and receive, upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions specified in the Public Warrants and in lieu of our shares of common stock immediately theretofore purchasable and receivable upon the exercise of the rights represented thereby, the kind and amount of shares of stock or other securities or property (including cash) receivable upon such reclassification, reorganization, merger or consolidation, or upon a dissolution following any such sale or transfer, that the holder of the Public Warrants would have received if such holder had exercised their Public Warrants immediately prior to such event. However, if such holders were entitled to exercise a right of election as to the kind or amount of securities, cash or other assets receivable upon such consolidation or merger, then the kind and amount of securities, cash or other assets for which each Public Warrant will become exercisable will be deemed to be the weighted average of the kind and amount received per share by such holders in such consolidation or merger that affirmatively make such election, and if a tender, exchange or redemption offer has been made to and accepted by such holders (other than a tender, exchange or redemption offer made by the company in connection with redemption rights held by stockholders of the company as provided for in the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws or as a result of the redemption of common stock by the company if a proposed initial business combination is presented to the stockholders of the company for approval) under circumstances in which, upon completion of such tender or exchange offer, the maker thereof, together with members of any group (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act) of which such maker is a part, and together with any affiliate or associate of such maker (within the meaning of Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act) and any members of any such group of which any such affiliate or associate is a part, own beneficially (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) more than 50% of the outstanding common stock, the holder of a Public Warrant will be entitled to receive the highest amount of cash, securities or other property to which such holder would actually have been entitled as a stockholder if such warrant holder had exercised the Public Warrant prior to the expiration of such tender or exchange offer, accepted such offer and all of the common stock held by such holder had been purchased pursuant to such tender or exchange offer, subject to adjustment (from and after the consummation of such tender or exchange offer) as nearly equivalent as possible to the adjustments provided for in the warrant agreement. Additionally, if less than 70% of the consideration receivable by the holders of common stock in such a transaction is payable in the form of common stock in the successor entity that is listed for trading on a national securities exchange or is quoted in an established over-the-counter market, or is to be so listed for trading or quoted immediately following such event, and if the registered holder of the Public Warrant properly exercises the Public Warrant within thirty days following public disclosure of such transaction, the warrant exercise price will be reduced as specified in the warrant agreement based on the per share consideration minus the Black-Scholes Warrant Value (as defined in the Warrant Agreement) of the Public Warrant.

 

The warrant agreement provides that the terms of the Public Warrants may be amended without the consent of any holder to cure any ambiguity or correct any defective provision, but requires the approval by the holders of at least 50% of the then outstanding Public Warrants to make any change that adversely affects the interests of the registered holders of Public Warrants.

 

The warrant holders do not have the rights or privileges of holders of common stock and any voting rights until they exercise their Public Warrants and receive shares of common stock. After the issuance of shares of common stock upon exercise of the Public Warrants, each holder is entitled to one vote for each share held of record on all matters to be voted on by stockholders.

 

The Public Warrants may be exercised upon surrender of the warrant certificate on or prior to the expiration date at the offices of the warrant agent, with the exercise form on the reverse side of the warrant certificate completed and executed as indicated, accompanied by full payment of the exercise price (or on a cashless basis, if applicable), by certified or official bank check payable to us, for the number of Public Warrants being exercised.

 

No fractional shares will be issued upon exercise of the Public Warrants. If, upon exercise of the Public Warrants, a holder would be entitled to receive a fractional interest in a share, we will, upon exercise, round down to the nearest whole number the number of shares of common stock to be issued to the warrant holder.

 

Dividends

 

We have not paid any cash dividends on our common stock to date. The payment of cash dividends in the future will be dependent upon our revenues and earnings, if any, capital requirements, general financial condition, contractual restrictions and other factors that our Board may deem relevant and will be within the discretion of our Board at such time. In addition, our ability to pay dividends may be limited by covenants of any existing and future outstanding indebtedness that we or our subsidiaries incur. We do not anticipate declaring any cash dividends to holders of common stock in the foreseeable future.

 

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Certain Anti-Takeover Provisions of Delaware Law and our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws

 

We are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL regulating corporate takeovers. This statute prevents certain Delaware corporations, under certain circumstances, from engaging in a “business combination” with:

 

a stockholder who owns 15% or more of our outstanding voting stock (otherwise known as an “interested stockholder”);

 

an affiliate of an interested stockholder; or

 

an associate of an interested stockholder, for three years following the date that the stockholder became an interested stockholder.

 

A “business combination” includes a merger or sale of more than 10% of our assets. However, the above provisions of Section 203 do not apply if:

 

our Board approves the transaction that made the stockholder an “interested stockholder,” prior to the date of the transaction;

 

after the completion of the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, that stockholder owned at least 85% of our voting stock outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, other than statutorily excluded shares of common stock; or

 

on or subsequent to the date of the transaction, the business combination is approved by our Board and authorized at a meeting of our stockholders, and not by written consent, by an affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the outstanding voting stock not owned by the interested stockholder.

 

Our Certificate of Incorporation provides that our Board is classified into three classes of directors. As a result, in most circumstances, a person can gain control of our Board only by successfully engaging in a proxy contest at two or more annual meetings.

 

Our authorized but unissued common stock and preferred stock are available for future issuances without stockholder approval and could be utilized for a variety of corporate purposes, including future offerings to raise additional capital, acquisitions and employee benefit plans. The existence of authorized but unissued and unreserved common stock and preferred stock could render more difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control of us by means of a proxy contest, tender offer, merger or otherwise.

 

Exclusive forum for certain lawsuits

 

Our Certificate of Incorporation requires that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (the “Court of Chancery”) shall be the sole and exclusive forum for any stockholder (including a beneficial owner) to bring (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf, (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer or other employee to us or our stockholders, (iii) any action asserting a claim against us, our directors, officers or employees arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or our Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, or (iv) any action asserting a claim against us, our directors, officers or employees governed by the internal affairs doctrine and, if brought outside of Delaware, the stockholder bringing the suit will be deemed to have consented to service of process on such stockholder’s counsel, except any action (A) as to which the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware determines that there is an indispensable party not subject to the jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery (and the indispensable party does not consent to the personal jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery within ten days following such determination), (B) which is vested in the exclusive jurisdiction of a court or forum other than the Court of Chancery, or (C) for which the Court of Chancery does not have subject matter jurisdiction. Although we believe this provision benefits us by providing increased consistency in the application of Delaware law in the types of lawsuits to which it applies, a court may determine that this provision is unenforceable, and to the extent it is enforceable, the provision may have the effect of discouraging lawsuits against our directors and officers, although our stockholders will not be deemed to have waived our compliance with federal securities laws and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, our Certificate of Incorporation provides that the exclusive forum provision will not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction. Section 27 of the Exchange Act creates exclusive federal jurisdiction over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations thereunder.

 

Additionally, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the federal district courts of the United States of America shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act against us or any of our directors, officers, other employees or agents. Section 22 of the Securities Act, however, created concurrent jurisdiction for federal and state courts over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. Accordingly, there is uncertainty as to whether a court would enforce these exclusive forum provisions, and the enforceability of similar choice of forum provisions in other companies’ charter documents has been challenged in legal proceedings. While the Delaware courts have determined that such exclusive forum provisions are facially valid, a stockholder may nevertheless seek to bring a claim in a venue other than those designated in the exclusive forum provisions, and there can be no assurance that such provisions will be enforced by a court in those other jurisdictions. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in our securities shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to these provisions; however, we note that investors cannot waive compliance with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder.

 

Special meeting of stockholders

 

Our Bylaws provide that special meetings of our stockholders may be called only by a majority vote of our Board, by our Chief Executive Officer or by our Chairman, or the Board.

 

Advance notice requirements for stockholder proposals and director nominations

 

Our Bylaws provide that stockholders seeking to bring business before our annual meeting of stockholders, or to nominate candidates for election as directors at our annual meeting of stockholders, must provide timely notice of their intent in writing. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice will need to be received by the company secretary at our principal executive offices not later than the close of business on the 90th day nor earlier than the opening of business on the 120th day prior to the anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual meeting of stockholders. Pursuant to Rule 14a-8 of the Exchange Act, proposals seeking inclusion in our annual proxy statement must comply with the notice periods contained therein. Our Bylaws also specify certain requirements as to the form and content of a stockholders’ meeting. These provisions may preclude our stockholders from bringing matters before our annual meeting of stockholders or from making nominations for directors at our annual meeting of stockholders.

 

Action by written consent

 

Any action required or permitted to be taken by holders of our common stock must be effected by a duly called annual or special meeting of such stockholders and may not be effected by written consent of the stockholders.

 

Shareholder Rights Plan

 

On April 16, 2023, our Board declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right for each outstanding share of our common stock to the stockholders of record as of the close of business on April 28, 2023, and adopted a limited duration stockholder rights plan (the “Rights Plan”). The Rights will expire on April 17, 2024 unless the Rights are earlier redeemed or exchanged by us.

 

The Rights Plan works by imposing a significant penalty upon any person or group that acquires beneficial ownership of 12.5% (20% in the case of certain passive institutional investors) or more of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock without the approval of the Board. The Board adopted the Rights Agreement, dated as of April 16, 2023 (the “Rights Agreement”), in response to a previously disclosed unsolicited, non-binding proposal to acquire the Company. The Rights Agreement is intended to enable all stockholders to realize the full value of their investment in the Company. The Rights Agreement will reduce the likelihood that any entity, person or group gains control of the Company through open market accumulation without paying all stockholders an appropriate control premium or without providing the Board sufficient time to make informed judgments and take actions that are in the best interests of all stockholders. The Rights Agreement does not prevent the Board from engaging with parties or accepting an acquisition proposal if the Board believes that it is in the best interests of the Company and all of its stockholders.

 

Transfer Agent

 

The transfer agent for our securities is Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company. The transfer agent’s address is One State Street Plaza, 30th Floor New York, New York 10004.

 

Listing of Securities

 

Our common stock and Public Warrants are currently traded on NYSE under the symbols “HLGN” and “HLGN.W”, respectively.

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DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

 

We may issue debt securities from time to time, in one or more series, as either senior or subordinated debt or as senior or subordinated convertible debt. While the terms we have summarized below will apply generally to any debt securities that we may offer under this prospectus, we will describe the particular terms of any debt securities that we may offer in more detail in the applicable prospectus supplement. The terms of any debt securities offered under a prospectus supplement may differ from the terms described below. Unless the context requires otherwise, whenever we refer to the indenture, we also are referring to any supplemental indentures that specify the terms of a particular series of debt securities.

 

We will issue the debt securities under the indenture that we will enter into with the trustee named in the indenture. The indenture will be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, or the Trust Indenture Act. We have filed the form of indenture as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, and supplemental indentures and forms of debt securities containing the terms of the debt securities being offered will be filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part or will be incorporated by reference from reports that we file with the SEC.

 

The following summary of material provisions of the debt securities and the indenture is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, all of the provisions of the indenture applicable to a particular series of debt securities. We urge you to read the applicable prospectus supplements and any related free writing prospectuses related to the debt securities that we may offer under this prospectus, as well as the complete indenture that contains the terms of the debt securities.

 

General

 

The indenture does not limit the amount of debt securities that we may issue. It provides that we may issue debt securities up to the principal amount that we may authorize and may be in any currency or currency unit that we may designate. Except for the limitations on consolidation, merger and sale of all or substantially all of our assets contained in the indenture, the terms of the indenture do not contain any covenants or other provisions designed to give holders of any debt securities protection against changes in our operations, financial condition or transactions involving us.

 

We may issue the debt securities issued under the indenture as “discount securities,” which means they may be sold at a discount below their stated principal amount. These debt securities, as well as other debt securities that are not issued at a discount, may be issued with “original issue discount,” or OID, for U.S. federal income tax purposes because of interest payment and other characteristics or terms of the debt securities. Material U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to debt securities issued with OID will be described in more detail in any applicable prospectus supplement.

 

We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms of the series of debt securities being offered, including:

 

the title of the series of debt securities;

 

any limit upon the aggregate principal amount that may be issued;

 

the maturity date or dates;

 

the form of the debt securities of the series;

 

the applicability of any guarantees;

 

whether or not the debt securities will be secured or unsecured, and the terms of any secured debt;

 

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whether the debt securities rank as senior debt, senior subordinated debt, subordinated debt or any combination thereof, and the terms of any subordination;

 

if the price (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount thereof) at which such debt securities will be issued is a price other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount thereof payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof, or if applicable, the portion of the principal amount of such debt securities that is convertible into another security or the method by which any such portion shall be determined;

 

the interest rate or rates, which may be fixed or variable, or the method for determining the rate and the date interest will begin to accrue, the dates interest will be payable and the regular record dates for interest payment dates or the method for determining such dates;

 

our right, if any, to defer payment of interest and the maximum length of any such deferral period;

 

if applicable, the date or dates after which, or the period or periods during which, and the price or prices at which, we may, at our option, redeem the series of debt securities pursuant to any optional or provisional redemption provisions and the terms of those redemption provisions;

 

the date or dates, if any, on which, and the price or prices at which we are obligated, pursuant to any mandatory sinking fund or analogous fund provisions or otherwise, to redeem, or at the holder’s option to purchase, the series of debt securities and the currency or currency unit in which the debt securities are payable;

 

the denominations in which we will issue the series of debt securities, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof;

 

any and all terms, if applicable, relating to any auction or remarketing of the debt securities of that series and any security for our obligations with respect to such debt securities and any other terms which may be advisable in connection with the marketing of debt securities of that series;

 

whether the debt securities of the series shall be issued in whole or in part in the form of a global security or securities;

 

the terms and conditions, if any, upon which such global security or securities may be exchanged in whole or in part for other individual securities; and the depositary for such global security or securities;

 

if applicable, the provisions relating to conversion or exchange of any debt securities of the series and the terms and conditions upon which such debt securities will be so convertible or exchangeable, including the conversion or exchange price, as applicable, or how it will be calculated and may be adjusted, any mandatory or optional (at our option or the holders’ option) conversion or exchange features, the applicable conversion or exchange period and the manner of settlement for any conversion or exchange;

 

if other than the full principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of debt securities of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof;

 

additions to or changes in the covenants applicable to the particular debt securities being issued, including, among others, the consolidation, merger or sale covenant;

 

additions to or changes in the events of default with respect to the securities and any change in the right of the trustee or the holders to declare the principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, with respect to such securities to be due and payable;

 

additions to or changes in or deletions of the provisions relating to covenant defeasance and legal defeasance;

 

additions to or changes in the provisions relating to satisfaction and discharge of the indenture;

 

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additions to or changes in the provisions relating to the modification of the indenture both with and without the consent of holders of debt securities issued under the indenture;

 

the currency of payment of debt securities if other than U.S. dollars and the manner of determining the equivalent amount in U.S. dollars;

 

whether interest will be payable in cash or additional debt securities at our or the holders’ option and the terms and conditions upon which the election may be made;

 

the terms and conditions, if any, upon which we will pay amounts in addition to the stated interest, premium, if any and principal amounts of the debt securities of the series to any holder that is not a “United States person” for federal tax purposes;

 

any restrictions on transfer, sale or assignment of the debt securities of the series; and

 

any other specific terms, preferences, rights or limitations of, or restrictions on, the debt securities, any other additions or changes in the provisions of the indenture, and any terms that may be required by us or advisable under applicable laws or regulations.

 

Conversion or Exchange Rights

 

We will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms on which a series of debt securities may be convertible into or exchangeable for our common stock or our other securities. We will include provisions as to settlement upon conversion or exchange and whether conversion or exchange is mandatory, at the option of the holder or at our option. We may include provisions pursuant to which the number of shares of our common stock or our other securities that the holders of the series of debt securities receive would be subject to adjustment.

 

Consolidation, Merger or Sale

 

Unless we provide otherwise in the prospectus supplement applicable to a particular series of debt securities, the indenture will not contain any covenant that restricts our ability to merge or consolidate, or sell, convey, transfer or otherwise dispose of our assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety. However, any successor to or acquirer of such assets (other than a subsidiary of ours) must assume all of our obligations under the indenture or the debt securities, as appropriate.

 

Events of Default under the Indenture

 

Unless we provide otherwise in the prospectus supplement applicable to a particular series of debt securities, the following are events of default under the indenture with respect to any series of debt securities that we may issue:

 

if we fail to pay any installment of interest on any series of debt securities, as and when the same shall become due and payable, and such default continues for a period of 90 days; provided, however, that a valid extension of an interest payment period by us in accordance with the terms of any indenture supplemental thereto shall not constitute a default in the payment of interest for this purpose;

 

if we fail to pay the principal of, or premium, if any, on any series of debt securities as and when the same shall become due and payable whether at maturity, upon redemption, by declaration or otherwise, or in any payment required by any sinking or analogous fund established with respect to such series; provided, however, that a valid extension of the maturity of such debt securities in accordance with the terms of any indenture supplemental thereto shall not constitute a default in the payment of principal or premium, if any;

 

if we fail to observe or perform any other covenant or agreement contained in the debt securities or the indenture, other than a covenant specifically relating to another series of debt securities, and our failure continues for 90 days after we receive written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied and stating that such is a notice of default thereunder, from the trustee or holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the applicable series; and

 

if specified events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization occur.

 

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If an event of default with respect to debt securities of any series occurs and is continuing, other than an event of default specified in the last bullet point above, the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series, by notice to us in writing, and to the trustee if notice is given by such holders, may declare the unpaid principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest, if any, due and payable immediately. If an event of default specified in the last bullet point above occurs with respect to us, the principal amount of and accrued interest, if any, of each issue of debt securities then outstanding shall be due and payable without any notice or other action on the part of the trustee or any holder.

 

The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of an affected series may waive any default or event of default with respect to the series and its consequences, except defaults or events of default regarding payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, unless we have cured the default or event of default in accordance with the indenture. Any waiver shall cure the default or event of default.

 

Subject to the terms of the indenture, if an event of default under an indenture shall occur and be continuing, the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under such indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders of the applicable series of debt securities, unless such holders have offered the trustee reasonable indemnity. The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee, with respect to the debt securities of that series, provided that:

 

the direction so given by the holder is not in conflict with any law or the applicable indenture; and

 

subject to its duties under the Trust Indenture Act, the trustee need not take any action that might involve it in personal liability or might be unduly prejudicial to the holders not involved in the proceeding.

 

A holder of the debt securities of any series will have the right to institute a proceeding under the indenture or to appoint a receiver or trustee, or to seek other remedies only if:

 

the holder has given written notice to the trustee of a continuing event of default with respect to that series;

 

the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series have made written request;

 

such holders have offered to the trustee indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred by the trustee in compliance with the request; and

 

the trustee does not institute the proceeding, and does not receive from the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series other conflicting directions within 90 days after the notice, request and offer.

 

These limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by a holder of debt securities if we default in the payment of the principal, premium, if any, or interest on, the debt securities.

 

We will periodically file statements with the trustee regarding our compliance with specified covenants in the indenture.

 

Modification of Indenture; Waiver

 

We and the trustee may change an indenture without the consent of any holders with respect to specific matters:

 

to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the indenture or in the debt securities of any series;

 

to comply with the provisions described above under “Description of Debt Securities—Consolidation, Merger or Sale”;

 

to provide for uncertificated debt securities in addition to or in place of certificated debt securities;

 

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to add to our covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions such new covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions for the benefit of the holders of all or any series of debt securities, to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and the continuance, of a default in any such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions an event of default or to surrender any right or power conferred upon us in the indenture;

 

to add to, delete from or revise the conditions, limitations, and restrictions on the authorized amount, terms, or purposes of issue, authentication and delivery of debt securities, as set forth in the indenture;

 

to make any change that does not adversely affect the interests of any holder of debt securities of any series in any material respect;

 

to provide for the issuance of and establish the form and terms and conditions of the debt securities of any series as provided above under “Description of Debt Securities—General” to establish the form of any certifications required to be furnished pursuant to the terms of the indenture or any series of debt securities, or to add to the rights of the holders of any series of debt securities;

 

to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment under any indenture by a successor trustee; or

 

to comply with any requirements of the SEC in connection with the qualification of any indenture under the Trust Indenture Act.

 

In addition, under the indenture, the rights of holders of a series of debt securities may be changed by us and the trustee with the written consent of the holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each series that is affected. However, unless we provide otherwise in the prospectus supplement applicable to a particular series of debt securities, we and the trustee may make the following changes only with the consent of each holder of any outstanding debt securities affected:

 

extending the fixed maturity of any debt securities of any series;

 

reducing the principal amount, reducing the rate of or extending the time of payment of interest, or reducing any premium payable upon the redemption of any series of any debt securities; or

 

reducing the percentage of debt securities, the holders of which are required to consent to any amendment, supplement, modification or waiver.

 

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Discharge

 

Each indenture provides that we can elect to be discharged from our obligations with respect to one or more series of debt securities, except for specified obligations, including obligations to:

 

provide for payment;

 

register the transfer or exchange of debt securities of the series;

 

replace stolen, lost or mutilated debt securities of the series;

 

pay principal of and premium and interest on any debt securities of the series;

 

maintain paying agencies;

 

hold monies for payment in trust;

 

recover excess money held by the trustee;

 

compensate and indemnify the trustee; and

 

appoint any successor trustee.

 

In order to exercise our rights to be discharged, we must deposit with the trustee money or government obligations sufficient to pay all the principal of, any premium, if any, and interest on, the debt securities of the series on the dates payments are due.

 

Form, Exchange and Transfer

 

We will issue the debt securities of each series only in fully registered form without coupons and, unless we provide otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. The indenture provides that we may issue debt securities of a series in temporary or permanent global form and as book-entry securities that will be deposited with, or on behalf of, The Depository Trust Company, or DTC, or another depositary named by us and identified in the applicable prospectus supplement with respect to that series. To the extent the debt securities of a series are issued in global form and as book-entry, a description of terms relating to any book-entry securities will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.

 

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At the option of the holder, subject to the terms of the indenture and the limitations applicable to global securities described in the applicable prospectus supplement, the holder of the debt securities of any series can exchange the debt securities for other debt securities of the same series, in any authorized denomination and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount.

 

Subject to the terms of the indenture and the limitations applicable to global securities set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, holders of the debt securities may present the debt securities for exchange or for registration of transfer, duly endorsed or with the form of transfer endorsed thereon duly executed if so required by us or the security registrar, at the office of the security registrar or at the office of any transfer agent designated by us for this purpose. Unless otherwise provided in the debt securities that the holder presents for transfer or exchange, we will impose no service charge for any registration of transfer or exchange, but we may require payment of any taxes or other governmental charges.

 

We will name in the applicable prospectus supplement the security registrar, and any transfer agent in addition to the security registrar, that we initially designate for any debt securities. We may at any time designate additional transfer agents or rescind the designation of any transfer agent or approve a change in the office through which any transfer agent acts, except that we will be required to maintain a transfer agent in each place of payment for the debt securities of each series.

 

If we elect to redeem the debt securities of any series, we will not be required to:

 

issue, register the transfer of, or exchange any debt securities of that series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption of any debt securities that may be selected for redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of the mailing; or

 

register the transfer of or exchange any debt securities so selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any debt securities we are redeeming in part.

 

Information Concerning the Trustee

 

The trustee, other than during the occurrence and continuance of an event of default under an indenture, undertakes to perform only those duties as are specifically set forth in the applicable indenture. Upon an event of default under an indenture, the trustee must use the same degree of care as a prudent person would exercise or use in the conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to this provision, the trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the powers given it by the indenture at the request of any holder of debt securities unless it is offered reasonable security and indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that it might incur.

 

Payment and Paying Agents

 

Unless we otherwise indicate in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will make payment of the interest on any debt securities on any interest payment date to the person in whose name the debt securities, or one or more predecessor securities, are registered at the close of business on the regular record date for the interest.

 

We will pay principal of and any premium and interest on the debt securities of a particular series at the office of the paying agents designated by us, except that unless we otherwise indicate in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will make interest payments by check that we will mail to the holder or by wire transfer to certain holders. Unless we otherwise indicate in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will designate the corporate trust office of the trustee as our sole paying agent for payments with respect to debt securities of each series. We will name in the applicable prospectus supplement any other paying agents that we initially designate for the debt securities of a particular series. We will maintain a paying agent in each place of payment for the debt securities of a particular series.

 

All money we pay to a paying agent or the trustee for the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any debt securities that remains unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, premium or interest has become due and payable will be repaid to us, and the holder of the debt security thereafter may look only to us for payment thereof.

 

Governing Law

 

The indenture and the debt securities will be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, except to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act is applicable.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS

 

The following description, together with the additional information we may include in any applicable prospectus supplement and free writing prospectus, summarizes the material terms and provisions of the warrants that we may offer under this prospectus, which may consist of warrants to purchase common stock, preferred stock or debt securities and may be issued in one or more series. Warrants may be offered independently or in combination with common stock, preferred stock or debt securities offered by any prospectus supplement. While the terms we have summarized below will apply generally to any warrants that we may offer under this prospectus, we will describe the particular terms of any series of warrants in more detail in the applicable prospectus supplement. The following description of warrants will apply to the warrants offered by this prospectus unless we provide otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement. The applicable prospectus supplement for a particular series of warrants may specify different or additional terms.

 

We will file as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from reports that we file with the SEC, the form of warrant and/or the warrant agreement and warrant certificate, as applicable, that contain the terms of the particular series of warrants we are offering, and any supplemental agreements, before the issuance of such warrants. The following summaries of material terms and provisions of the warrants are subject to, and qualified in their entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the warrant agreement and warrant certificate, as applicable, and any supplemental agreements applicable to a particular series of warrants that we may offer under this prospectus. We urge you to read the applicable prospectus supplement related to the particular series of warrants that we may offer under this prospectus, as well as any related free writing prospectus, and the complete warrant agreement and warrant certificate, as applicable, and any supplemental agreements, that contain the terms of the warrants.

 

General

 

We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms of the series of warrants being offered, including:

 

the offering price and aggregate number of warrants offered;

 

the currency for which the warrants may be purchased;

 

if applicable, the designation and terms of the securities with which the warrants are issued and the number of warrants issued with each such security or each principal amount of such security;

 

in the case of warrants to purchase debt securities, the principal amount of debt securities purchasable upon exercise of one warrant and the price at, and currency in which, this principal amount of debt securities may be purchased upon such exercise;

 

in the case of warrants to purchase common stock or preferred stock, the number of shares of common stock or preferred stock, as the case may be, purchasable upon the exercise of one warrant and the price at which these shares may be purchased upon such exercise;

 

the effect of any merger, consolidation, sale or other disposition of our business on the warrant agreements and the warrants;

 

the terms of any rights to redeem or call the warrants;

 

the terms of any rights to force exercise of the warrants;

     

any provisions for changes to or adjustments in the exercise price or number of securities issuable upon exercise of the warrants;

 

the dates on which the right to exercise the warrants will commence and expire;

 

the manner in which the warrant agreements and warrants may be modified;

 

23

 

 

a discussion of any material or special U.S. federal income tax considerations of holding or exercising the warrants;

 

the terms of the securities issuable upon exercise of the warrants; and

 

any other specific terms, preferences, rights or limitations of or restrictions on the warrants.

 

Before exercising their warrants, holders of warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of the securities purchasable upon such exercise, including:

 

in the case of warrants to purchase debt securities, the right to receive payments of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on, the debt securities purchasable upon exercise or to enforce covenants in the applicable indenture; or

 

in the case of warrants to purchase common stock or preferred stock, the right to receive dividends, if any, or, payments upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up or to exercise voting rights, if any.

 

Exercise of Warrants

 

Each warrant will entitle the holder to purchase the securities that we specify in the applicable prospectus supplement at the exercise price that we describe in the applicable prospectus supplement. The warrants may be exercised as set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the warrants offered. Unless we otherwise specify in the applicable prospectus supplement, warrants may be exercised at any time up to the close of business on the expiration date set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the warrants offered thereby. After the close of business on the expiration date, unexercised warrants will become void.

 

Upon receipt of payment and the warrant or warrant certificate, as applicable, properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office of the warrant agent, if any, or any other office, including ours, indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will, as soon as practicable, issue and deliver the securities purchasable upon such exercise. If less than all of the warrants (or the warrants represented by such warrant certificate) are exercised, a new warrant or a new warrant certificate, as applicable, will be issued for the remaining warrants.

 

Governing Law

 

Unless we otherwise specify in the applicable prospectus supplement, the warrants and any warrant agreements will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

Enforceability of Rights by Holders of Warrants

 

Each warrant agent, if any, will act solely as our agent under the applicable warrant agreement and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust with any holder of any warrant. A single bank or trust company may act as warrant agent for more than one issue of warrants. A warrant agent will have no duty or responsibility in case of any default by us under the applicable warrant agreement or warrant, including any duty or responsibility to initiate any proceedings at law or otherwise, or to make any demand upon us. Any holder of a warrant may, without the consent of the related warrant agent or the holder of any other warrant, enforce by appropriate legal action its right to exercise, and receive the securities purchasable upon exercise of, its warrants.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF RIGHTS

 

The following description, together with the additional information we include in any applicable prospectus supplement, summarizes the general features of the rights that we may offer under this prospectus. We may issue rights to our stockholders to purchase shares of our common stock, preferred stock and/or any of the other securities offered hereby. Each series of rights will be issued under a separate rights agreement to be entered into between us and a bank or trust company, as rights agent. When we issue rights, we will provide the specific terms of the rights and the applicable rights agreement in a prospectus supplement. Because the terms of any rights we offer under a prospectus supplement may differ from the terms we describe below, you should rely solely on information in the applicable prospectus supplement if that summary is different from the summary in this prospectus. We will incorporate by reference into the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part the form of rights agreement that describes the terms of the series of rights we are offering before the issuance of the related series of rights. As of the date of this prospectus, we had no rights outstanding.

 

We may issue any series of rights, certain terms of that series of rights will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement, including, without limitation, the following:

 

the date of determining the stockholders entitled to the rights distribution;

 

the securities purchasable upon exercise of the rights;

 

the exercise price;

 

the aggregate number of rights issued;

 

the date, if any, on and after which the rights will be separately transferable;

 

the date on which the right to exercise the rights will commence, and the date on which the right will expire;

 

a discussion of certain United States federal income tax considerations applicable to the rights; and

 

any other terms of the rights, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the distribution, exchange and exercise of the rights.

 

Each right will entitle the holder of rights to purchase for cash the securities at the exercise price provided in the applicable prospectus supplement. Rights may be exercised at any time up to the close of business on the expiration date for the rights provided in the applicable prospectus supplement. After the close of business on the expiration date, all unexercised rights will be void.

 

Holders may exercise rights as described in the applicable prospectus supplement. Upon receipt of payment and the rights certificate properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office of the rights agent or any other office indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will, as soon as practicable, forward the securities purchasable upon exercise of the rights. If less than all of the rights issued in any rights offering are exercised, we may offer any unsubscribed securities directly to persons other than stockholders, to or through agents, underwriters or dealers or through a combination of such methods, including pursuant to standby underwriting arrangements, as described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

 

Governing Law

 

Unless we otherwise specify in the applicable prospectus supplement, the rights and any rights agreements will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF UNITS

 

The following description, together with the additional information we include in any applicable prospectus supplement, summarizes the general features of the units that we may offer under this prospectus. We may issue units consisting of two or more other constituent securities offered hereby. These units may be issuable as, and for a specified period of time may be transferable only as a single security, rather than as the separate constituent securities comprising such units. Units will be issued pursuant to one or more unit agreements to be entered into between us and a bank or trust company, as unit agent. While the features we have summarized below will generally apply to any units we may offer under this prospectus, we will describe the particular terms of any units that we may offer in more detail in the applicable prospectus supplement. The specific terms of any units may differ from the description provided below as a result of negotiations with third parties in connection with the issuance of those units, as well as for other reasons. Because the terms of any units we offer under a prospectus supplement may differ from the terms we describe below, you should rely solely on information in the applicable prospectus supplement if that summary is different from the summary in this prospectus.

 

We urge you to read the applicable prospectus supplement related to the specific units being offered, as well as the complete instruments that contain the terms of the securities that comprise those units. Certain of those instruments, or forms of those instruments, have been, or will be, filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, and supplements to those instruments or forms may be incorporated by reference into the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part from reports we file with the SEC.

 

If we offer any units, certain terms of that series of units will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement, including, without limitation, the following, as applicable:

 

the title of the series of units;

 

identification and description of the separate constituent securities comprising the units;

 

the price or prices at which the units will be issued;

 

the date, if any, on and after which the constituent securities comprising the units will be separately transferable;

 

a discussion of certain United States federal income tax considerations applicable to the units; and

 

any other terms of the units and their constituent securities.

 

Governing Law

 

Unless we otherwise specify in the applicable prospectus supplement, the units and any unit agreements will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

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LEGAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES

 

We may issue securities in registered form or in the form of one or more global securities. We describe global securities in greater detail below. We refer to those persons who have securities registered in their own names on the books that we or any applicable trustee, depositary or warrant agent maintain for this purpose as the “holders” of those securities. These persons are the legal holders of the securities. We refer to those persons who, indirectly through others, own beneficial interests in securities that are not registered in their own names, as “indirect holders” of those securities. As we discuss below, indirect holders are not legal holders, and investors in securities issued in book-entry form or in street name will be indirect holders.

 

Book-Entry Holders

 

We may issue securities in book-entry form only, as we will specify in the applicable prospectus supplement. This means securities may be represented by one or more global securities registered in the name of a financial institution that holds them as depositary on behalf of other financial institutions that participate in the depositary’s book-entry system. These participating institutions, which are referred to as participants, in turn, hold beneficial interests in the securities on behalf of themselves or their customers.

 

Only the person in whose name a security is registered is recognized as the holder of that security. Securities issued in global form will be registered in the name of the depositary or its participants. Consequently, for securities issued in global form, we will recognize only the depositary as the holder of the securities, and we will make all payments on the securities to the depositary. The depositary passes along the payments it receives to its participants, which in turn pass the payments along to their customers who are the beneficial owners. The depositary and its participants do so under agreements they have made with one another or with their customers; they are not obligated to do so under the terms of the securities.

 

As a result, investors in a book-entry security will not own securities directly. Instead, they will own beneficial interests in a global security, through a bank, broker or other financial institution that participates in the depositary’s book-entry system or holds an interest through a participant. As long as the securities are issued in global form, investors will be indirect holders, and not holders, of the securities.

 

Street Name Holders

 

We may terminate a global security or issue securities in non-global form. In these cases, investors may choose to hold their securities in their own names or in “street name.” Securities held by an investor in street name would be registered in the name of a bank, broker or other financial institution that the investor chooses, and the investor would hold only a beneficial interest in those securities through an account he or she maintains at that institution.

 

For securities held in street name, we or any applicable trustee or depositary will recognize only the intermediary banks, brokers and other financial institutions in whose names the securities are registered as the holders of those securities, and we or any such trustee or depositary will make all payments on those securities to them. These institutions pass along the payments they receive to their customers who are the beneficial owners, but only because they agree to do so in their customer agreements or because they are legally required to do so. Investors who hold securities in street name will be indirect holders, not holders, of those securities.

 

Legal Holders

 

Our obligations, as well as the obligations of any applicable trustee and of any third parties employed by us or a trustee, run only to the legal holders of the securities. We do not have obligations to investors who hold beneficial interests in global securities, in street name or by any other indirect means. This will be the case whether an investor chooses to be an indirect holder of a security or has no choice because we are issuing the securities only in global form.

 

For example, once we make a payment or give a notice to the holder, we have no further responsibility for the payment or notice even if that holder is required, under agreements with depositary participants or customers or by law, to pass it along to the indirect holders but does not do so. Similarly, we may want to obtain the approval of the holders to amend an indenture, to relieve us of the consequences of a default or of our obligation to comply with a particular provision of the indenture or for other purposes. In such an event, we would seek approval only from the holders, and not the indirect holders, of the securities. Whether and how the holders contact the indirect holders is up to the holders.

 

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Special Considerations for Indirect Holders

 

If you hold securities through a bank, broker or other financial institution, either in book-entry form or in street name, you should check with your own institution to find out:

 

the performance of third-party service providers;

 

how it handles securities payments and notices;

 

whether it imposes fees or charges;

 

how it would handle a request for the holders’ consent, if ever required;

 

whether and how you can instruct it to send you securities registered in your own name so you can be a holder, if that is permitted in the future;

 

how it would exercise rights under the securities if there were a default or other event triggering the need for holders to act to protect their interests; and

 

if the securities are in book-entry form, how the depositary’s rules and procedures will affect these matters.

 

Global Securities

 

A global security is a security that represents one or any other number of individual securities held by a depositary. Generally, all securities represented by the same global securities will have the same terms.

 

Each security issued in book-entry form will be represented by a global security that we deposit with and register in the name of a financial institution or its nominee that we select. The financial institution that we select for this purpose is called the depositary. Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, DTC will be the depositary for all securities issued in book-entry form.

 

A global security may not be transferred to or registered in the name of anyone other than the depositary, its nominee or a successor depositary, unless special termination situations arise. We describe those situations below under the section titled “Special Situations When a Global Security Will Be Terminated” in this prospectus. As a result of these arrangements, the depositary, or its nominee, will be the sole registered owner and holder of all securities represented by a global security, and investors will be permitted to own only beneficial interests in a global security. Beneficial interests must be held by means of an account with a broker, bank or other financial institution that in turn has an account with the depositary or with another institution that does. Thus, an investor whose security is represented by a global security will not be a holder of the security, but only an indirect holder of a beneficial interest in the global security.

 

If the prospectus supplement for a particular security indicates that the security will be issued in global form only, then the security will be represented by a global security at all times unless and until the global security is terminated. If termination occurs, we may issue the securities through another book-entry clearing system or decide that the securities may no longer be held through any book-entry clearing system.

 

Special Considerations for Global Securities

 

The rights of an indirect holder relating to a global security will be governed by the account rules of the investor’s financial institution and of the depositary, as well as general laws relating to securities transfers. We do not recognize an indirect holder as a holder of securities and instead deal only with the depositary that holds the global security.

 

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If securities are issued only in the form of a global security, an investor should be aware of the following:

 

an investor cannot cause the securities to be registered in his or her name, and cannot obtain non-global certificates for his or her interest in the securities, except in the special situations we describe below;

 

an investor will be an indirect holder and must look to his or her own bank or broker for payments on the securities and protection of his or her legal rights relating to the securities, as we describe above;

 

an investor may not be able to sell interests in the securities to some insurance companies and to other institutions that are required by law to own their securities in non-book-entry form;

 

an investor may not be able to pledge his or her interest in a global security in circumstances where certificates representing the securities must be delivered to the lender or other beneficiary of the pledge in order for the pledge to be effective;

 

the depositary’s policies, which may change from time to time, will govern payments, transfers, exchanges and other matters relating to an investor’s interest in a global security;

 

we and any applicable trustee have no responsibility for any aspect of the depositary’s actions or for its records of ownership interests in a global security, nor do we or any applicable trustee supervise the depositary in any way;

 

the depositary may, and we understand that DTC will, require that those who purchase and sell interests in a global security within its book-entry system use immediately available funds, and your broker or bank may require you to do so as well; and

 

financial institutions that participate in the depositary’s book-entry system, and through which an investor holds its interest in a global security, may also have their own policies affecting payments, notices and other matters relating to the securities.

 

There may be more than one financial intermediary in the chain of ownership for an investor. We do not monitor and are not responsible for the actions of any of those intermediaries.

 

Special Situations When a Global Security Will Be Terminated

 

In a few special situations described below, the global security will terminate and interests in it will be exchanged for physical certificates representing those interests. After that exchange, the choice of whether to hold securities directly or in street name will be up to the investor. Investors must consult their own banks or brokers to find out how to have their interests in securities transferred to their own name, so that they will be direct holders. We have described the rights of holders and street name investors above.

 

Unless we provide otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the global security will terminate when the following special situations occur:

 

if the depositary notifies us that it is unwilling, unable or no longer qualified to continue as depositary for that global security and we do not appoint another institution to act as depositary within 90 days;

 

if we notify any applicable trustee that we wish to terminate that global security; or

 

if an event of default has occurred with regard to securities represented by that global security and has not been cured or waived.

 

The applicable prospectus supplement may also list additional situations for terminating a global security that would apply only to the particular series of securities covered by the applicable prospectus supplement. When a global security terminates, the depositary, and not we or any applicable trustee, is responsible for deciding the names of the institutions that will be the initial direct holders.

 

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SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS

 

The Selling Securityholders acquired the Private Warrants and shares of our common stock from us in private offerings pursuant to exemptions from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act in connection with a private placement concurrent with the initial public offering of Athena and in connection with the Business Combination. Pursuant to certain contractual arrangements, we agreed to file a registration statement with the SEC for the purposes of registering for resale (i) the Private Warrants (and the shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Warrants) and (ii) the shares of our common stock issued to the Selling Securityholders. Our registration of the securities covered by this prospectus does not mean that the Selling Securityholders will in fact offer or sell any or all of the shares of common stock or Private Warrants. In addition, the Selling Securityholders may sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of, at any time and from time to time, the common stock or Private Warrants covered by this prospectus in transactions exemption from the requirements of the Securities Act after the date of this prospectus. The Selling Securityholders may offer, sell or distribute all or a portion of their shares of common stock or Private Warrants publicly or through private transactions at prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices.

 

Except as set forth in the footnotes below, the following table sets forth, based on written representations from the Selling Securityholders, certain information regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock and Private Warrants by the Selling Securityholders and the shares of common stock and Private Warrants being offered by the Selling Securityholders. The applicable percentage ownership of common stock is based on 204,421,980 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of June 26, 2023. 233,333 Private Warrants were also outstanding as of such date. Unless otherwise noted in the footnotes to the following table, and subject to applicable community property laws, the persons and entities named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to their beneficially owned common stock.

 

Information with respect to shares of our common stock and the Private Warrants owned beneficially after the offering assumes the sale of all of the shares of our common stock and the Private Warrants offered and no other purchases or sales of shares of our common stock or Private Warrants. The Selling Securityholders may offer and sell some, all or none of their shares of our common stock or Private Warrants, as applicable.

 

We have determined beneficial ownership in accordance with the rules of the SEC. Except as indicated by the footnotes below, we believe, based on the information furnished to us, that the Selling Securityholders have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stock and Warrants that they beneficially own, subject to applicable community property laws. Except as otherwise described below, based on the information provided to us by the Selling Securityholders, no Selling Securityholder is a broker-dealer or an affiliate of a broker-dealer.

 

Except as set forth in the footnotes below, (i) the following table does not include up to 8,333,333 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Public Warrants and (ii) the address of each selling securityholder is 130 West Union St., Pasadena, California 91103.

 

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Please see the section titled “Plan of Distribution” for further information regarding the stockholders’ method of distributing these shares.

 

    Number of
Shares of
Common Stock
Beneficially
    Warrants
Beneficially
Owned
Prior to
    Number of
Shares of
Common Stock
Being
    Number of
Warrants
Being
    Shares of Common Stock
Beneficially Owned
After the Offered Shares
of Common Stock
are Sold
    Warrants Beneficially
Owned After the
Offered Warrants
are Sold
 
Name of Selling Securityholder   Owned     Offering     Offered     Offered     Number     Percent     Number     Percent  
ArcelorMittal XCarb S.à.r.l.(1)     3,406,516             1,000,000             2,406,516       1.2 %            
Flying Point LLC(2)     200,000             200,000                                
Saba Capital Master Fund, Ltd (3)     126,243             126,243                                
University of Wyoming Foundation     100,000             100,000                                
Virya, LLC(4)     300,000             300,000                                
Annette L. Nazareth     33,428             33,428                                
Bill Gross(5)     23,213,620             6,835,995             16,377,625       7.9 %            
Blue Monarch Investments LLC(6)     15,000             15,000                                    
Brockington Hall, LLC(7)     15,000             15,000                                
Ciara Bunham     5,714             5,714                                
Cynosure Holdings LLC(8)     17,142             17,142                                
Deborah Chen     196,687             126,559             70,128       * %            
Devon Pike     5,714             5,714                                
Grace Vandecruze     75,000             75,000                                
Idealab Holdings, LLC(9)     15,480,443             15,455,642             24,801       * %            
Idealab Studio, LLC(10)     16,175             16,175                                
Isabelle Freidheim     607,309 (21)     50,556       607,309 (21)     50,556                          
Jade Kennedy     15,000             15,000                                
Judith Rodin 2010 Grantor Retained Annuity Trust (Aetna)(11)     52,855             52,855                                
Julie Anne Cullivan     5,714             5,714                                
Karen Brooks     30,000             30,000                                
Kay Koplovitz     30,000             30,000                                
Minneola Ingersoll     1,143             1,143                                
Nant Capital, LLC(12)     32,227,776             24,646,323             7,581,453       3.7 %            
NeoTribe Ventures I, L.P. for itself and as nominee for NeoTribe Associates I, L.P.(13)     3,278,214             3,278,214                                
Phoenix 2021 Holdings, LLC(14)     60,000             60,000                                
Phyllis Newhouse     4,523,726 (22)     112,777       112,777 (22)     112,777       4,410,949       2.2 %            
EVN 2022 GRAT(15)     246,483             246,483                                      
Prime Movers Lab Fund I LP(16)     10,477,320             10,477,320                                
Project JB LLC(17)     30,714             30,714                                
SGLG Living Trust dated 12/11/12(18)     11,428             11,428                                
STB 2017 Holdings LLC(19)     511             511                                
The Kay Koplovitz 2018 Revocable Trust(20)     22,855             22,855                                
Valerie Mosley     22,855             22,855                                
The Gross Goodstein Living Trust, dated April 18, 2006     414,363             414,363                                          
Parksea Investments Limited     79,671             79,671                                
Wes Ferrari     30,237             30,237                                
Heliogen PML SPV 1 LP(16)     6,668,457             6,668,457                                

 

 

 

*Represents less than 1%.

 

(1)Consists of (i) 2,406,516 shares of common stock and (ii) 1,000,000 shares of common stock issued pursuant to that certain subscription agreement entered into on July 6, 2021 between Heliogen and the named selling securityholder.

 

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(2)John M. Bader has voting and/or investment control over the securities held by Flying Port LLC and thus may be deemed to beneficially own the shares.

 

(3)Boaz Weinstein is the managing member of the general partner of the Saba Capital Master Fund, Ltd. (“Saba Capital”), investment manager and accordingly may be deemed to have voting and dispositive power with respect to shares held by Saba Capital. Mr. Boaz disclaims beneficial ownership of the securities reported herein for purposes of Section 16 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except as to such extent of such reporting person’s pecuniary interest in the securities. The business address of Saba Capital is c/o Saba Capital Management, LP, 405 Lexington Avenue, 58th Floor, New York, New York 10174.

 

(4)Christopher John Anderson, as the managing member of Virya, LLC, has voting and/or investment control over the securities held by Virya, LLC.

 

(5) Number of shares of common stock beneficially owned is based on holdings reflected on a Schedule 13D/A filed with the SEC on June 20, 2023 jointly by Bill Gross, Idealab, Idealab Holdings, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Idealab (“Idealab Holdings”), and Continuum Renewables, Inc. (“CRI”) and the most recent Form 4 filed by Mr. Gross on June 23, 2023. Includes 4,563,766 shares of common stock and 2,738,873 shares issuable for vested and exercisable options within 60 days of June 20, 2023 held by Mr. Gross. Also includes (i) 15,480,443 shares of common stock held by Idealab Holdings, (ii) 16,175 shares of common stock held by Idealab Studio, LLC (“Idealab Studio”) and (iii) 414,363 shares of common stock held by The Gross Goodstein Living Trust, dated April 18, 2006 (“Gross Trust”), of which Mr. Gross and his wife are co-trustees and may be deemed to share voting and dispositive power. The Gross Trust owns a majority of the class of securities entitled to elect two directors to Idealab Studio’s board of managers. In addition, Mr. Gross is the chairman and chief executive officer of Idealab Studio. As a result of the foregoing, Mr. Gross may be deemed to beneficially own the securities held by Idealab Studio. As reported on the Schedule 13D/A filed with the SEC on June 20, 2023, Bill Gross, Idealab, Idealab Holdings and CRI may be deemed to have formed a “group,” within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act, and Rule 13d-5(b)(1) thereunder, with the PML Entities (as defined below). Accordingly, the “group” may be deemed to beneficially own (and may be deemed to have shared voting and dispositive power over) an aggregate of 40,359,397 shares of common stock, representing approximately 19.7% of the outstanding shares of common stock as of June 26, 2023. 

 

(6)Cherita A. Amorae and Robert D. Winchester have voting and/or investment control over the securities held by Blue Monarch Investments LLC (“Blue Monarch”) and may be deemed to beneficially own the securities owned by Blue Monarch. The business address of Blue Monarch is c/o 755 E. Red House Branch Rd., St. Augustine, FL 32084.

 

(7)Stacey Yvonne Abrams has sole voting and investment control over the securities held by Brockington and may be deemed to beneficially own the securities owned by Brockington. Ms. Abrams serves as a member of the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

(8)Sandra Campos is the manager of Cynosure Holdings LLC (“Cynosure”) and has voting and/or investment control over the securities held by Cynosure.

 

(9) Number of shares of common stock beneficially owned is based on holdings reflected on a Schedule 13D/A filed with the SEC on June 20, 2023 jointly by Bill Gross, Idealab, Idealab Holdings and CRI. The shares are held by Idealab Holdings. Idealab is managed by a board of directors consisting of Bill Gross, Marcia Goodstein (Mr. Gross’s wife) and Renee LaBran, and no single person has voting or dispositive authority over the securities reported herein. Mr. Gross may be deemed to share beneficial ownership of the securities held by Idealab Holdings. Each of the foregoing persons disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities except to the extent of his or her pecuniary interest therein. As reported on the Schedule 13D/A filed with the SEC on June 20, 2023, Bill Gross, Idealab, Idealab Holdings and CRI may be deemed to have formed a “group,” within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act, and Rule 13d-5(b)(1) thereunder, with the PML Entities. Accordingly, the “group” may be deemed to beneficially own (and may be deemed to have shared voting and dispositive power over) an aggregate of 40,359,397 shares of common stock, representing approximately 19.7% of the outstanding shares of common stock as of June 26, 2023. The address for each of the entities and individuals listed in this footnote is 130 West Union Street, Pasadena, CA 91103.

 

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(10) Idealab Studio, LLC is managed by a board of directors consisting of Bill Gross, Allen Morgan and Howard Morgan. The Gross Trust, of which Mr. Gross and his wife are co-trustees, owns a majority of the class of securities entitled to elect two directors to Idealab Studio’s board of managers. In addition, Mr. Gross is the chairman and chief executive officer of Idealab Studio. As a result of the foregoing, Mr. Gross may be deemed to share voting and dispositive power and beneficially own the securities held by Idealab Studio. As reported on the Schedule 13D/A filed with the SEC on June 20, 2023, Bill Gross, Idealab, Idealab Holdings and CRI may be deemed to have formed a “group,” within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act, and Rule 13d-5(b)(1) thereunder, with the PML Entities. Accordingly, the “group” may be deemed to beneficially own (and may be deemed to have shared voting and dispositive power over) an aggregate of 40,359,397 shares of common stock, representing approximately 19.7% of the outstanding shares of common stock as of June 26, 2023. The address for each of the entities and individuals listed in this footnote is 130 West Union Street, Pasadena, CA 91103.

 

(11)Alexander Niejelow is the trustee of the Judith Rodin 2010 Grantor Retained Annuity Trust (Aetna) (the “Rodin Trust”) and may be deemed to have the power to vote or dispose of the securities held by the Rodin Trust.

 

(12) Number of shares of common stock beneficially owned is based on holdings reflected on a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on June 20, 2023 by Nant Capital LLC (“Nant Capital”), California Capital Equity, LLC (“CalCap”), and Patrick Soon-Shiong and the most recent Form 4 filed by Nant Capital, Cal Capital and Dr. Soon-Shiong on June 21, 2023. Includes 32,227,776 shares held directly by Nant Capital and 2,345,714 shares held directly by Dr. Soon-Shiong. CalCap directly owns all of the equity interests of Nant Capital and Dr. Soon-Shiong directly owns all of the equity interests of CalCap. As a result, CalCap and Dr. Soon-Shiong may be deemed to beneficially own, and share with Nant Capital, the  power to dispose of or direction the disposition of, the shares beneficially owned by Nant Capital. As reported on the Form 4 filed by Nant Capital, CalCap and Dr. Soon-Shiong on June 21, 2023, Dr. Soon-Shiong is a member of a “group” with Nant Capital for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act. The address of the principal business office of Nant Capital, LLC is 9922 Jefferson Blvd, Culver City, CA, 90232.

 

(13)Represents holdings as of March 24, 2023, based on information provided by the selling securityholder. Krishna Swaroop Kolluri is the general partner NeoTribe Ventures I, L.P. for itself and as nominee for NeoTribe Associates I, L.P. and may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares held by each of them. The address for each of the entities and individuals listed in this footnote is 2744 Sand Hill Road, Suite 150, Menlo Park CA 94025.

 

(14)Grace Vandecruze has voting and/or investment control over the securities held by Phoenix 2021 Holdings, LLC (“Phoenix 2021”) and may be deemed to beneficially own the securities owned by Phoenix 2021.

 

(15)The shares are held by a grantor retained annuity trust, the EVN 2022 GRAT fbo Ezekiel Newhouse, over which Phyllis Newhouse has sole voting and dispositive power.

 

(16) Number of shares of common stock beneficially owned is based on holdings reflected on a Schedule 13D/A filed with the SEC on June 15, 2023 by Prime Movers Lab Fund I LP (“PML”), Prime Movers Lab GP I LLC (“PML GP I”), Heliogen PML SPV 1 LP (“Heliogen PML”), Prime Movers Lab Fund II LP (“PML Fund II”), Prime Movers Lab GP II LLC (“PML GP II”), Prime Movers Lab Fund III LP (“PML Fund III”), Prime Movers Lab GP III LLC (“PML GP III”), Prime Movers Lab LLC (“PML LLC”) and Dakin Sloss (all of the reporting entities and persons collectively referred to as the “PML Entities”). PML LLC is the managing member of PML GP I, PML GP II and PML GP III. PML GP III is the general partner of PML Fund III. As manager of each of PML GP I, PML GP II, and PML LLC, Mr. Sloss may be deemed to have shared voting and dispositive power over and may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares held by each of PML, PML Fund II, PML Fund III and Heliogen PML. As reported on the Schedule 13D/A filed with the SEC on June 15, 2023, the PML Entities may be deemed to have formed a “group,” within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act, and Rule 13d-5(b)(1) thereunder, with Bill Gross, Idealab, Idealab Holdings and CRI. Accordingly, the “group” may be deemed to beneficially own (and may be deemed to have shared voting and dispositive power over) an aggregate of 40,359,397 shares of common stock, representing approximately 19.7% of the outstanding shares of common stock as of June 26, 2023.The address for each of the entities and individuals listed in this footnote is PO Box 12829, Jackson, WY 83002.

 

(17)Chenxi Wang has voting and/or investment control over the securities held by Project JB LLC (“Project JB”) and may be deemed to beneficially own the securities owned by Project JB.

 

(18)Theresia Gouw is the trustee of SGLG 2012 Living Trust dated December 11, 2012 (the “SGLG Trust”) and may be deemed to have the power to vote or dispose of the securities held by the SGLG Trust.

 

(19)Brent Brown is the operating manager of STB 2017 Holdings LLC (“STB Holdings”) and may be deemed to have the power to vote or dispose of the securities held by STB Holdings.

 

(20)Kay Koplovitz is the trustee of The Kay Koplovitz 2018 Revocable Trust (the “Koplovitz Trust”) and may be deemed to have the power to vote or dispose of the securities held by the Koplovitz Trust.

 

(21) Includes 50,556 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Private Warrants, which may be exercised at any time prior to their expiration on December 30, 2026, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

 

(22) Number of shares of common stock beneficially owned includes 4,051,989 shares of common stock held directly by Ms. Newhouse, 99,009 shares of common stock underlying restricted stock units scheduled to vest within 60 days of June 26, 2023 and 112,777 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Private Warrants, which may be exercised at any time prior to their expiration on December 30, 2026, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. Also includes 246,483 shares of common stock held by a grantor retained annuity trust, the EVN 2022 GRAT fbo Ezekiel Newhouse, over which Phyllis Newhouse has sole voting and dispositive power.

 

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

We may sell the securities described herein, and the Selling Securityholders may sell some or all of the shares of common stock or Private Warrants that they hold, from time to time in one or more offerings, by a variety of methods, including the following:

 

on any national securities exchange or quotation service on which our securities may be listed at the time of sale, including the NYSE;

 

in the over-the-counter market;

 

in transactions otherwise than on such exchange or in the over-the-counter market, which may include privately negotiated transactions and sales directly to one or more purchasers;

 

through ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;

 

through purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;

 

through underwriters, broker-dealers, agents, in privately negotiated transactions, or any combination of these methods;

 

through short sales;

 

through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise;

 

by pledge to secure debts or other obligations;

 

a combination of any of these methods; or

 

by any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.

 

As used in this prospectus, “Selling Securityholders” includes transferees, pledgees, donees, assignees or successors selling shares received after the date of this prospectus from a Selling Securityholder as a gift, pledge, partnership distribution or other non-sale related transfer.

 

We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of securities that may be sold from time to time pursuant to this prospectus by the Selling Securityholders. We will bear the costs associated with this registration in accordance with the agreements granting registration rights to the Selling Securityholders. However, the Selling Securityholders will bear any brokerage commissions, transfer taxes, or underwriting commissions and discounts attributable to their sale of securities pursuant to this prospectus. To our knowledge, there are currently no plans, arrangements or understandings between any Selling Securityholders and any underwriter, broker-dealer or agent regarding the sale of securities pursuant to this prospectus by the Selling Securityholders.

 

We or the Selling Securityholders may sell the securities to or through one or more underwriters or dealers (acting as principal or agent), through agents, or directly to one or more purchasers. We or the Selling Securityholders may distribute the securities from time to time in one or more transactions:

 

at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed;

 

at market prices prevailing at the time of sale;

 

at prices related to such prevailing market prices;

 

at varying prices determined at the time of sale; or

 

at negotiated prices.

 

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We will describe the terms of the offering of the securities and the specific plan of distribution in a prospectus supplement or supplements to this prospectus, any related free writing prospectus that we may authorize to be provided to you, an amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part or other filings we make with the SEC under the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference. Such description may include, to the extent applicable:

 

the name or names of any underwriters, dealers, agents or other purchasers;

 

the purchase price of the securities or other consideration therefor, and the proceeds, if any, we or the Selling Securityholders will receive from the sale;

 

any options to purchase additional shares or other options under which underwriters, dealers, agents or other purchasers may purchase additional securities from us or the Selling Securityholders;

 

any agency fees or underwriting discounts and other items constituting agents’ or underwriters’ compensation;

 

any public offering price;

 

any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers; and

 

any securities exchange or market on which the securities may be listed.

 

Only underwriters named in the prospectus supplement will be underwriters of the securities offered by the prospectus supplement. The Selling Securityholders who participate in the sale or distribution of the securities offered by the Selling Securityholders and any dealers and agents participating in the distribution of the securities may be deemed to be underwriters, and compensation received by them on resale of the securities may be deemed to be underwriting discounts. Any Selling Securityholders identified as registered broker-dealers in the Selling Securityholders table in the section titled “Selling Securityholders” are deemed to be underwriters. If such dealers or agents were deemed to be underwriters, they may be subject to statutory liabilities under the Securities Act.

 

If underwriters are used in the sale, they will acquire the securities for their own account and may resell the securities from time to time in one or more transactions at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. The obligations of the underwriters to purchase the securities will be subject to the conditions set forth in the applicable underwriting agreement. We or the Selling Securityholders may offer the securities to the public through underwriting syndicates represented by managing underwriters or by underwriters without a syndicate. Subject to certain conditions, the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the securities offered by the prospectus supplement, other than securities covered by any option to purchase additional shares or other option. If a dealer is used in the sale of securities, we or the Selling Securityholders, or an underwriter, will sell the securities to the dealer, as principal. The dealer may then resell the securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by the dealer at the time of resale. To the extent required, we will set forth in the prospectus supplement the name of the dealer and the terms of the transaction. Any public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may change from time to time. We or the Selling Securityholders may use underwriters, dealers or agents with whom we have a material relationship. We will describe in the prospectus supplement, naming the underwriter, dealer or agent, the nature of any such relationship.

 

We or the Selling Securityholders may sell securities directly or through agents we designate from time to time. We will name any agent involved in the offering and sale of securities and we will describe any commissions payable to the agent in the prospectus supplement. Unless the prospectus supplement states otherwise, the agent will act on a best-efforts basis for the period of its appointment.

 

We may provide agents, dealers and underwriters with indemnification against civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or contribution with respect to payments that the agents or dealers or underwriters may make with respect to these liabilities. Agents, dealers and underwriters or their affiliates may engage in transactions with, or perform services for us in the ordinary course of business.

 

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With respect to the offering and sale of securities under this prospectus by the Selling Securityholders, we have agreed to indemnify each Selling Securityholder and any underwriter for such Selling Securityholder (as determined in the Securities Act) against specified liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. The Selling Securityholders have agreed to indemnify us against specified liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. In addition, we have agreed to pay substantially all of the expenses incidental to the registration, offering and sale of securities pursuant to this prospectus by the Selling Securityholders to the public, including the payment of federal securities law and state blue sky registration fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of one counsel for the Selling Securityholders, except that we will not bear any brokers’ or underwriters’ discounts and commissions, fees and expenses of counsel to underwriters or brokers, transfer taxes or transfer fees relating to the sale of securities by the Selling Securityholders.

 

We may engage in at-the-market offerings into an existing trading market in accordance with rule 415(a)(4) under the Securities Act. In addition, we or the Selling Securityholders may enter into derivative transactions with third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated transactions. If the applicable prospectus supplement so indicates, in connection with those derivatives, the third parties may sell securities covered by this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, including in short sale transactions. If so, the third party may use securities pledged by us or the Selling Securityholders or borrowed from us, the Selling Securityholders or others to settle those sales or to close out any related open borrowings of common stock, and may use securities received from us or the Selling Securityholders in settlement of those derivatives to close out any related open borrowings of our common stock. In addition, we or the Selling Securityholders may loan or pledge securities to a financial institution or other third party that in turn may sell the securities using this prospectus and an applicable prospectus supplement. Such financial institution or other third party may transfer its economic short position to investors in our securities or in connection with a concurrent offering of other securities.

 

All securities we may offer, other than common stock and the Warrants, will be new issues of securities with no established trading market. Any underwriters may make a market in these securities, but will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue any market making at any time without notice. We cannot guarantee the liquidity of the trading markets for any securities.

 

Any underwriter may be granted an option to purchase additional shares, and engage in stabilizing transactions, short-covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act. An underwriter’s option to purchase additional shares involves sales in excess of the offering size, which create a short position. Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum price. Syndicate-covering or other short-covering transactions involve purchases of the securities, either through exercise of the option to purchase additional shares or in the open market after the distribution is completed, to cover short positions. Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a dealer when the securities originally sold by the dealer are purchased in a stabilizing or covering transaction to cover short positions. Those activities may cause the price of the securities to be higher than it would otherwise be. If commenced, the underwriters may discontinue any of the activities at any time.

 

Any underwriters, dealers or agents that are qualified market makers on the New York Stock Exchange may engage in passive market making transactions in our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act, during the business day prior to the pricing of the offering, before the commencement of offers or sales of the common stock. Passive market makers must comply with applicable volume and price limitations and must be identified as passive market makers. In general, a passive market maker must display its bid at a price not in excess of the highest independent bid for such security; if all independent bids are lowered below the passive market maker’s bid, however, the passive market maker’s bid must then be lowered when certain purchase limits are exceeded. Passive market making may stabilize the market price of the securities at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.

 

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LEGAL MATTERS

 

Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, Cooley LLP, Los Angeles, California, will pass upon the validity of the securities offered by this prospectus and any supplement thereto. Additional legal matters may be passed upon for us or any underwriters, dealers or agents, by counsel that we name in the applicable prospectus supplement.

 

EXPERTS

 

The consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021 incorporated by reference in this Prospectus and in the Registration Statement have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of BDO USA, LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, incorporated herein by reference, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

 

The consolidated  financial statements as of December 31, 2022 and for the year ended December 31, 2022 incorporated in this Prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 have been so incorporated in reliance on the report (which contains an explanatory paragraph relating to the Company’s net losses as described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements) of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

This prospectus is part of the registration statement on Form S-3 we filed with the SEC under the Securities Act and does not contain all the information set forth or incorporated by reference in the registration statement. Whenever a reference is made in this prospectus to any of our contracts, agreements or other documents, the reference may not be complete and you should refer to the exhibits that are a part of the registration statement or the exhibits to the reports or other documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus for a copy of such contract, agreement or other document. Because we are subject to the information and reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, we are required to file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC as required by the Exchange Act. You can read our SEC filings, including this prospectus, over the Internet at the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

Our website address is www.Heliogen.com. Through our website, we make available, free of charge, the documents that are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC as soon as reasonably practicable after they are filed with, or furnished to, the SEC, including our Annual Reports on Form 10-K; our proxy statements for our annual and special stockholder meetings; our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q; our Current Reports on Form 8-K; Forms 3, 4, and 5 and Schedules 13D with respect to our securities filed on behalf of our directors and our executive officers; and amendments to those documents. The information contained on, or that may be accessed through, our website is not a part of, and is not incorporated into, this prospectus.

 

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INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE

 

The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” information from other documents that we file with it, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus. Information in this prospectus supersedes information incorporated by reference that we filed with the SEC prior to the date of this prospectus, while information that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede the information in this prospectus. We incorporate by reference into this prospectus and the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part the information or documents listed below that we have filed with the SEC:

 

our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, filed with the SEC on March 29, 2023;

 

  our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on May 10, 2023;

 

  our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 6, 2023, March 6, 2023 and April 17, 2023; and

 

the description of our common stock and Warrants contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A, filed with the SEC on March 12, 2021, as updated by Exhibit 4.4 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the SEC on March 31, 2022, together with any amendment or report filed with the SEC for the purpose of updating such description and the description of the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed with the SEC on April 17, 2023, together with any amendment or report filed with the SEC for the purpose of updating such description.

 

All filings filed by us pursuant to the Exchange Act after the date of the initial filing of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and prior to effectiveness of the registration statement shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

 

We also incorporate by reference any future filings (other than current reports furnished under Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of Form 8-K and exhibits filed on such form that are related to such items unless such Form 8-K expressly provides to the contrary) made with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, including those made after the date of the initial filing of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and prior to effectiveness of such registration statement, until we file a post-effective amendment that indicates the termination of the offering of the securities made by this prospectus and will become a part of this prospectus from the date that such documents are filed with the SEC. Information in such future filings updates and supplements the information provided in this prospectus. Any statements in any such future filings will automatically be deemed to modify and supersede any information in any document we previously filed with the SEC that is incorporated or deemed to be incorporated herein by reference to the extent that statements in the later filed document modify or replace such earlier statements.

 

You can request a copy of these filings, at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the following address or telephone number:

 

Heliogen, Inc.

130 West Union Street
Pasadena, California 91103
(626) 720-4530

 

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Up to $40,000,000

Common Stock

 

 

 

PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

 

 

 

The Benchmark Company, LLC

 

September 13, 2023