10-Q 1 g96737e10vq.htm SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP. SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2005
Commission File Number 1-10312
     
(LOGO)
 
SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
GEORGIA   58-1134883
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)    
1111 Bay Avenue, Suite # 500
P.O. Box 120
Columbus, Georgia 31902

(Address of principal executive offices)
(706) 649-2401
(Registrants’ telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ       Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12B-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes þ       Noo
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s class of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
     
Class   July 31, 2005
     
Common Stock, $1.00 Par Value   311,768,496 shares
 
 

 


SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
INDEX
         
    Page
    Number
       
 
       
       
 
       
    3  
 
       
    4  
 
       
    5  
 
       
    6  
 
       
    17  
 
       
    37  
 
       
    38  
 
       
       
 
       
    39  
 
       
    40  
 
       
    41  
 
       
    42  
 
       
    43  
 EX-31.1 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
 EX-31.2 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO
 EX-32 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO AND CFO

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
                 
    June 30,   December 31,
(In thousands, except share data)   2005   2004
ASSETS
               
Cash and due from banks
  $ 811,781       683,035  
Interest earning deposits with banks
    14,270       4,153  
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements
    344,958       135,471  
Mortgage loans held for sale
    155,977       120,186  
Investment securities available for sale
    2,756,365       2,695,593  
 
               
Loans, net of unearned income
    20,479,834       19,480,396  
Allowance for loan losses
    (277,527 )     (265,745 )
 
               
Loans, net
    20,202,307       19,214,651  
 
               
 
               
Premises and equipment, net
    657,765       638,407  
Contract acquisition costs and computer software, net
    450,352       401,074  
Goodwill, net
    457,946       416,283  
Other intangible assets, net
    49,232       41,628  
Other assets
    812,341       699,697  
 
               
Total assets
  $ 26,713,294       25,050,178  
 
               
 
               
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Liabilities:
               
Deposits:
               
Non-interest bearing retail and commercial deposits
  $ 3,474,299       3,337,908  
Interest bearing retail and commercial deposits
    13,962,080       12,948,523  
 
               
Total retail and commercial deposits
    17,436,379       16,286,431  
Brokered deposits
    2,670,099       2,291,037  
 
               
Total deposits
    20,106,478       18,577,468  
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements
    724,445       1,208,080  
Long-term debt
    2,335,688       1,879,583  
Other liabilities
    570,914       576,474  
 
               
Total liabilities
    23,737,525       22,241,605  
 
               
 
               
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
    181,957       167,284  
 
               
Shareholders’ equity:
               
Common stock — $1.00 par value. Authorized 600,000,000 shares; issued 317,180,800 in 2005 and 315,636,047 in 2004; outstanding 311,519,262 in 2005 and 309,974,509 in 2004
    317,181       315,636  
Surplus
    660,052       628,396  
Treasury stock 5,661,538 shares in 2005 and 2004
    (113,944 )     (113,944 )
Unearned compensation
    (2,942 )     (106 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    (517 )     8,903  
Retained earnings
    1,933,982       1,802,404  
 
               
Total shareholders’ equity
    2,793,812       2,641,289  
 
               
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 26,713,294       25,050,178  
 
               
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited)
                                 
    Six Months Ended   Three Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
(In thousands, except per share data)   2005   2004   2005   2004
Interest income:
                               
Loans, including fees
  $ 632,900       493,302       329,785       250,446  
Investment securities
    52,735       49,389       26,615       24,442  
Mortgage loans held for sale
    3,092       3,363       1,745       1,956  
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements
    1,699       894       993       418  
Interest earning deposits with banks
    55       9       37       4  
 
                               
Total interest income
    690,481       546,957       359,175       277,266  
 
                               
Interest expense:
                               
Deposits
    170,917       96,109       93,397       48,147  
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements
    17,504       7,435       8,606       3,780  
Long-term debt
    38,133       30,203       20,107       14,877  
 
                               
Total interest expense
    226,554       133,747       122,110       66,804  
 
                               
Net interest income
    463,927       413,210       237,065       210,462  
Provision for losses on loans
    42,106       33,272       22,823       17,548  
 
                               
Net interest income after provision for losses on loans
    421,821       379,938       214,242       192,914  
 
                               
Non-interest income:
                               
Electronic payment processing services
    420,947       360,315       215,784       183,731  
Merchant services
    95,801       13,241       68,696       6,876  
Other transaction processing services revenue
    93,838       82,676       45,324       41,827  
Service charges on deposit accounts
    55,302       59,785       28,175       31,273  
Fiduciary and asset management fees
    22,175       21,053       11,138       10,485  
Brokerage and investment banking revenue
    12,564       11,375       6,301       5,616  
Mortgage banking income
    13,328       12,666       7,430       5,772  
Credit card fees
    17,383       13,385       9,291       7,424  
Securities gains (losses), net
    598       (65 )     327        
Other fee income
    14,826       14,122       7,340       7,202  
Other operating income
    16,310       43,640       7,325       15,341  
 
                               
Non-interest income before reimbursable items
    763,072       632,192       407,131       315,547  
Reimbursable items
    148,330       116,190       79,161       55,745  
 
                               
Total non-interest income
    911,402       748,382       486,292       371,292  
 
                               
Non-interest expense:
                               
Salaries and other personnel expense
    398,425       361,586       208,596       174,955  
Net occupancy and equipment expense
    175,473       164,577       88,839       86,187  
Other operating expenses
    202,623       142,222       110,015       74,365  
 
                               
Non-interest expense before reimbursable items
    776,521       668,385       407,450       335,507  
Reimbursable items
    148,330       116,190       79,161       55,745  
 
                               
Total non-interest expense
    924,851       784,575       486,611       391,252  
 
                               
 
                               
Minority interest in subsidiaries’ net income
    18,504       13,101       9,672       6,852  
 
                               
Income before income taxes
    389,868       330,644       204,251       166,102  
Income tax expense
    144,674       121,341       75,791       60,961  
 
                               
Net income
  $ 245,194       209,303       128,460       105,141  
 
                               
 
                               
Net income per share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.79       0.69       0.41       0.34  
 
                               
Diluted
    0.78       0.68       0.41       0.34  
 
                               
 
                               
Weighted average shares outstanding:
                               
Basic
    310,890       304,912       311,154       306,180  
 
                               
Diluted
    314,297       307,835       314,691       308,857  
 
                               
 
                               
Dividends declared per share
  $ 0.37       0.35       0.18       0.17  
 
                               
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
                 
    Six Months Ended
    June 30,
(In thousands)   2005   2004
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 245,194       209,303  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Provision for losses on loans
    42,106       33,272  
Depreciation, amortization and accretion, net
    93,006       75,928  
Increase in interest receivable
    (16,977 )     (3,231 )
Increase (decrease) in interest payable
    7,729       (6,932 )
Equity in income of joint ventures
    (4,340 )     (12,260 )
Minority interest in subsidiaries’ net income
    18,504       13,101  
Increase in mortgage loans held for sale
    (35,791 )     (27,201 )
Decrease in billings in excess of costs and profit on uncompleted contracts
          (16,166 )
Gain on sale of banking location
          (15,849 )
Impairment of developed software
    3,137       10,059  
Decrease in accrued salaries and employee benefits
    (29,568 )     (12,508 )
Other, net
    (183,729 )     66,551  
 
               
Net cash provided by operating activities
    139,271       314,067  
 
               
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Net cash paid for acquisitions
    (56,983 )     (2,749 )
Net (increase) decrease in interest earning deposits with banks
    (10,117 )     89  
Net increase in federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements
    (209,487 )     (12,487 )
Proceeds from maturities and principal collections of investment securities available for sale
    458,081       981,374  
Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale
    33,744       22,221  
Purchases of investment securities available for sale
    (562,517 )     (1,023,160 )
Net cash received on sale of banking location
          25,069  
Net increase in loans
    (999,438 )     (1,210,800 )
Purchases of premises and equipment
    (52,085 )     (64,234 )
Proceeds from disposal of premises and equipment
    1,799       1,379  
Increase in contract acquisition costs
    (10,981 )     (3,283 )
Additions to licensed computer software from vendors
    (12,020 )     (14,001 )
Additions to internally developed computer software
    (9,015 )     (3,703 )
 
               
Net cash used by investing activities
    (1,429,019 )     (1,304,285 )
 
               
 
               
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Net increase in demand and savings deposits
    768,655       920,413  
Net increase in certificates of deposit
    760,355       185,552  
Net decrease in federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements
    (483,635 )     (74,618 )
Principal repayments on long-term debt
    (159,280 )     (198,540 )
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
    614,841       307,989  
Dividends paid to shareholders
    (110,460 )     (103,432 )
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    28,018       13,358  
 
               
Net cash provided by financing activities
    1,418,494       1,050,722  
 
               
 
               
Increase in cash and due from banks
    128,746       60,504  
Cash and due from banks at beginning of period
    683,035       696,030  
 
               
Cash and due from banks at end of period
  $ 811,781       756,534  
 
               
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1 — Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and therefore do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. All adjustments consisting of normally recurring accruals that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods covered by this report have been included. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Synovus Financial Corp. (Synovus) consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing in the 2004 annual report previously filed on Form 10-K.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheet and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses for the period. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Note 2 — Supplemental Cash Flow Information
For the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, Synovus paid income taxes (net of refunds received) of $143.6 million and $87.8 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, Synovus paid interest of $216.1 million and $139.5 million, respectively.
Non-cash investing activities consisted of loans of approximately $11.2 million and $5.3 million, which were foreclosed and transferred to other real estate during the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Note 3 – Comprehensive Income
Other comprehensive income (loss) consists of net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale, net unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges, and foreign currency translation adjustments. Comprehensive income consists of net income plus other comprehensive income (loss). Comprehensive income for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 was $235.8 million and $171.1 million, respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 comprehensive income was $139.5 million and $59.0 million, respectively.
Note 4 – Long-Term Debt
In June 2005, Synovus issued $450 million of subordinated notes due June 15, 2017. This debt bears a coupon interest rate of 5.125%. Interest is payable semi-annually and principal is due at maturity.
Note 5 — Derivative Instruments
Synovus accounts for its derivative financial instruments under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” as amended. SFAS No. 133 requires recognition of all derivatives as either assets or liabilities on the balance sheet and requires measurement of those instruments at fair value through adjustments to either accumulated other

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comprehensive income, current earnings, or both, as appropriate. As part of its overall interest rate risk management activities, Synovus utilizes derivative instruments to manage its exposure to various types of interest rate risks. These derivative instruments consist primarily of commitments to sell mortgage loans and interest rate swaps. The interest rate lock commitments made to prospective mortgage loan customers also represent derivative instruments since it is intended that such loans will be sold.
Interest rate swap transactions generally involve the exchange of fixed-rate and floating-rate interest payment obligations without the exchange of the underlying principal amounts. Entering into interest rate contracts involves not only interest rate risk, but also the risk of counterparties’ failure to fulfill their legal obligations. Notional principal amounts often are used to express the volume of these transactions, but the amounts potentially subject to credit risk are much smaller.
A summary of interest rate swap contracts utilized for interest rate risk management at June 30, 2005 is shown in the following table.
                                                         
            Weighted Average                    
                                                    Net
                            Maturity                   Unrealized
(Dollars in   Notional   Receive   Pay   In   Unrealized   Gains
thousands)   Amount   Rate   Rate(*)   Months   Gains   Losses   (Losses)
Receive fixed swaps:
                                                       
Fair value hedges
  $ 537,500       4.24 %     3.26 %     77       4,148       (5,300 )     (1,152 )
Cash flow hedges
    450,000       5.10 %     6.25 %     7             (4,403 )     (4,403 )
 
                                                       
Total
  $ 987,500       4.66 %     4.63 %     45       4,148       (9,703 )     (5,555 )
 
                                                       
 
(*)   Variable pay rate based upon contract rates in effect at June 30, 2005.
At June 30, 2005, Synovus had interest rate lock commitments in the amount of $158.2 million. The fair value of these commitments was an unrealized loss of $191,499.
At June 30, 2005, outstanding commitments to sell mortgage loans amounted to approximately $175.7 million. Such commitments are entered into to reduce the exposure to market risk arising from potential changes in interest rates, which could affect the fair value of mortgage loans held for sale and outstanding commitments to originate residential mortgage loans for resale. The commitments to sell mortgage loans are at fixed prices and are scheduled to settle at specified dates that generally do not exceed 90 days. The fair value of outstanding commitments to sell mortgage loans at June 30, 2005 was an unrealized loss of $978,472.
Synovus also enters into derivative financial instruments to meet the financing and interest rate risk management needs of its customers. Upon entering into these instruments to meet customer needs, Synovus enters into offsetting positions in order to minimize the risk to Synovus. These derivative financial instruments are reported at fair value with any resulting gain or loss recorded in current period earnings. As of June 30, 2005, the notional amount of customer related derivative financial instruments was $520.6 million.

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Note 6 – Stock-Based Compensation
Synovus accounts for its fixed stock-based compensation in accordance with the provisions set forth in Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations. In accordance with APB Opinion No. 25, compensation expense is recorded on the grant date only to the extent that the current market price of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price on the grant date.
SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” established accounting and disclosure requirements using a fair value based method of accounting for stock-based compensation plans. As allowed by SFAS No. 123, Synovus has elected to apply the accounting method prescribed under APB Opinion No. 25, and has adopted the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure.”
If Synovus had determined compensation expense based on the fair value at the grant date for its stock options granted under SFAS No. 123, net income and earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated in the following tables.
For the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004:
                 
(In thousands, except per share data)   2005   2004
Net income as reported
  $ 245,194       209,303  
Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (6,500 )     (6,114 )
 
               
Net income – pro forma
  $ 238,694       203,189  
 
               
 
               
Earnings per share:
               
Basic – as reported
  $ 0.79       0.69  
Basic – pro forma
    0.77       0.67  
Diluted – as reported
    0.78       0.68  
Diluted – pro forma
    0.76       0.66  

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For the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004:
                 
(In thousands, except per share data)   2005   2004
Net income as reported
  $ 128,460       105,141  
Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (3,147 )     (2,930 )
 
               
Net income – pro forma
  $ 125,313       102,211  
 
               
 
               
Earnings per share:
               
Basic – as reported
  $ 0.41       0.34  
Basic – pro forma
    0.40       0.33  
Diluted – as reported
    0.41       0.34  
Diluted – pro forma
    0.40       0.33  
Note 7 – Business Combinations
On March 1, 2005, Total System Services, Inc. (TSYS) completed the acquisition of Vital Processing Services, L.L.C. (Vital), by purchasing the 50-percent equity stake formerly held by Visa U.S.A. for $95.8 million, including $782,000 of direct acquisition costs. TSYS recorded the acquisition of the 50% interest as a purchase business combination, requiring that TSYS allocate the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their relative fair values. TSYS is in the process of finalizing the purchase price allocation and has preliminarily allocated $37.8 million to goodwill, $12.0 million to intangible assets and the remaining amount to the assets and liabilities acquired. Vital’s results of operations have been included in the consolidated financial results beginning March 1, 2005.
The preliminary purchase price allocation is presented below:
         
(In thousands)   At March 1, 2005
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 19,399  
Contract acquisition costs and computer software, net
    31,733  
Intangible assets
    12,000  
Goodwill
    37,757  
Other assets
    26,099  
 
       
Total assets acquired
    126,988  
 
       
Other liabilities
    31,157  
 
       
Total liabilities assumed
    31,157  
 
       
Minority interest
    49  
 
       
Net assets acquired
  $ 95,782  
 
       
Pro forma information related to the impact of this acquisition on Synovus’ consolidated financial statements, assuming such acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the periods reported, is not presented as such impact is not significant.

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Note 8 – Operating Segments
Synovus has two reportable segments: Financial Services and TSYS. The Financial Services segment provides financial services including banking, financial management, insurance, mortgage and leasing services through 41 subsidiary banks and other Synovus offices in Georgia, Alabama, South Carolina, Florida, and Tennessee. TSYS provides electronic payment processing and other related services to card-issuing institutions in the United States, Mexico, Canada, Honduras, Puerto Rico and Europe. The significant accounting policies of the segments are described in the summary of significant accounting policies in the 2004 annual report previously filed on Form 10-K. All inter-segment services provided are charged at the same rates as those charged to unaffiliated customers. Such services are included in the results of operations of the respective segments and are eliminated to arrive at consolidated totals.

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Segment information as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 is presented in the following table:
                                         
            Financial            
(In thousands)           Services   TSYS (a)   Eliminations   Consolidated
Interest income
    2005     $ 690,518       1,487       (1,524 )(b)   $ 690,481  
 
    2004       546,956       376       (375 )(b)     546,957  
Interest expense
    2005       227,956       122       (1,524 )(b)     226,554  
 
    2004       134,054       68       (375 )(b)     133,747  
Net interest income
    2005       462,562       1,365             463,927  
 
    2004       412,902       308             413,210  
Provision for loan losses
    2005       42,106                   42,106  
 
    2004       33,272                   33,272  
Net interest income after provision
    2005       420,456       1,365             421,821  
for loan losses
    2004       379,630       308             379,938  
Total non-interest income
    2005       155,215       766,079       (9,892 )(c)     911,402  
 
    2004       169,821       587,702       (9,141 )(c)     748,382  
Total non-interest expense
    2005       315,586       619,157       (9,892 )(c)     924,851  
 
    2004       309,542       484,174       (9,141 )(c)     784,575  
Income before income taxes
    2005       260,085       148,287       (18,504 )(d)     389,868  
 
    2004       239,909       103,836       (13,101 )(d)     330,644  
Income tax expense
    2005       93,263       51,411             144,674  
 
    2004       86,112       35,229             121,341  
Net income
    2005       166,822       96,876       (18,504 )(d)     245,194  
 
    2004       153,797       68,607       (13,101 )(d)     209,303  
Total assets
    2005       25,483,657       1,316,910       (87,273 )(e)     26,713,294  
 
    2004       22,627,410       1,030,839       (98,033 )(e)     23,560,216  
 
(a)   Includes equity in income of joint ventures which is included in non-interest income.
 
(b)   Interest on TSYS’ cash deposits with the Financial Services segment and on TSYS’ line of credit with a Synovus affiliate bank.
 
(c)   Principally, electronic payment processing and other services provided by TSYS to the Financial Services segment.
 
(d)   Minority interest in TSYS and GP Network Corporation (a TSYS subsidiary).
 
(e)   Primarily TSYS’ cash deposits with the Financial Services segment.

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Segment information as of and for the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 is presented in the following table:
                                         
            Financial            
(In thousands)           Services   TSYS (a)   Eliminations   Consolidated
Interest income
    2005     $ 359,204       700       (729 )(b)   $ 359,175  
 
    2004       277,266       172       (172 )(b)     277,266  
Interest expense
    2005       122,768       71       (729 )(b)     122,110  
 
    2004       66,964       12       (172 )(b)     66,804  
Net interest income
    2005       236,436       629             237,065  
 
    2004       210,302       160             210,462  
Provision for loan losses
    2005       22,823                   22,823  
 
    2004       17,548                   17,548  
Net interest income after provision
    2005       213,613       629             214,242  
for loan losses
    2004       192,754       160             192,914  
Total non-interest income
    2005       80,646       410,717       (5,071 )(c)     486,292  
 
    2004       79,371       296,659       (4,738 )(c)     371,292  
Total non-interest expense
    2005       157,752       333,930       (5,071 )(c)     486,611  
 
    2004       153,597       242,393       (4,738 )(c)     391,252  
Income before income taxes
    2005       136,507       77,416       (9,672 )(d)     204,251  
 
    2004       118,528       54,426       (6,852 )(d)     166,102  
Income tax expense
    2005       49,060       26,731             75,791  
 
    2004       42,486       18,475             60,961  
Net income
    2005       87,447       50,685       (9,672 )(d)     128,460  
 
    2004       76,042       35,951       (6,852 )(d)     105,141  
Total assets
    2005       25,483,657       1,316,910       (87,273 )(e)     26,713,294  
 
    2004       22,627,410       1,030,839       (98,033 )(e)     23,560,216  
 
(a)   Includes equity in income of joint ventures which is included in non-interest income.
 
(b)   Interest on TSYS’ cash deposits with the Financial Services segment and on TSYS’ line of credit with a Synovus affiliate bank.
 
(c)   Principally, electronic payment processing and other services provided by TSYS to the Financial Services segment.
 
(d)   Minority interest in TSYS and GP Network Corporation (a TSYS subsidiary).
 
(e)   Primarily TSYS’ cash deposits with the Financial Services segment.

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Segment information for the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the six months ended June 30, 2005 is shown in the following table:
                         
    Financial        
(In thousands)   Services   TSYS   Total
Balance as of December 31, 2004
  $ 345,722       70,561       416,283  
Goodwill acquired during period
    235 (1)     41,428 (2)     41,663  
Impairment losses
                 
 
                       
Balance as of June 30, 2005
  $ 345,957       111,989       457,946  
 
                       
 
(1)   Synovus acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of GLOBALT, Inc. on May 31, 2002. The terms of the merger agreement provide for contingent consideration based on a percentage of a multiple of earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and other adjustments, as defined in the agreement (EBT), for each of the three years ending December 31, 2004, 2005 and 2006. The contingent consideration is payable by February 15th of each year subsequent to the respective calendar year for which the EBT calculation is made. The fair value of the contingent consideration is recorded as an addition to goodwill. On February 15, 2005, Synovus recorded additional contingent consideration of $226,000, which was based on 4% of a multiple of GLOBALT’s EBT for the year ended December 31, 2004.
 
    Additionally, during the first quarter of 2005, Synovus recorded goodwill of $9,000 resulting from additional acquisition expenses related to the June 1, 2004 acquisition of Trust One Bank in Memphis, Tennessee.
 
(2)   Goodwill acquired during the six months ended June 30, 2005 consists of $37.8 million in goodwill based on the preliminary purchase price allocation for the Vital acquisition which was completed on March 1, 2005 (see Note 7 for additional information regarding this acquisition). Five million in additional goodwill consists of fifty percent of the previously recorded goodwill on Vital’s balance sheet, which is now being consolidated in TSYS’ balance sheet.
 
    On August 2, 2004, TSYS completed the acquisition of Clarity Payment Solutions, Inc. TSYS is in the process of completing the purchase price allocation relating to the acquisition. During the second quarter of 2005, TSYS adjusted the purchase price allocation, which resulted in a $1.3 million reduction in other liabilities with a corresponding $1.3 million decrease in goodwill.

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Intangible assets (excluding goodwill) net of accumulated amortization as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are presented in the table below.
                 
(In thousands)   June 30, 2005   December 31, 2004
Purchased trust revenues
  $ 3,064       3,204  
Core deposit premiums
    25,693       28,116  
Employment contracts / non-competition agreements
    621       783  
Acquired customer contracts
    4,554       5,195  
Intangibles associated with the acquisition of minority interest in TSYS
    2,229       2,372  
Customer relationships
    12,750       1,550  
Other
    321       408  
 
               
Total carrying value
  $ 49,232       41,628  
 
               
Note 9 – Dividends per Share
Dividends declared per share for the quarter ended June 30, 2005 were $0.1825, up 5.3% from $0.1733 for the second quarter of 2004. For the six months ended June 30, 2005, dividends declared per share were $0.365, an increase of 5.3% from $0.3466 for the same period in 2004.
Note 10 — Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2003, the AICPA’s Accounting Standards Executive Committee (AcSEC) issued Statement of Position No. 03-3 (SOP No. 03-3), “Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer.” SOP No. 03-3 provides guidance on accounting for loans and associated loss reserves acquired in a transfer or business combination. Certain loans may be required to be transferred net of reserves where there are differences between contractual and expected cash flows which are attributable, at least in part, to credit quality. SOP No. 03-3 is effective for loans acquired after December 31, 2004. Synovus has not determined the impact that SOP No. 03-3 will have on its financial statements and believes that such determination will not be meaningful until Synovus enters into a business combination with a financial institution and/or acquires a future loan portfolio.
On November 13, 2003, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) issued EITF Issue No. 03-01, “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments.” This guidance was to be applied in other-than-temporary impairment evaluations performed in reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2004. Disclosures were effective in annual financial statements for fiscal years ended after December 15, 2003, for investments accounted for under Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statements No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,” and No. 124, “Accounting for Certain Investments Held by Not-for-Profit Organizations.” The disclosure requirements for all other investments were effective in annual financial statements for fiscal years ended after June 15, 2004. In September 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) EITF Issue 03-1-1 which delays the effective date for the measurement and recognition guidance set forth in paragraphs 10-20 of EITF Issue No. 03-1 until additional implementation guidance is issued by the FASB. Synovus expects that the full adoption of EITF Issue No. 03-1 will not have a material impact on its financial statements.

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In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment.” SFAS No. 123R establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. It also addresses transactions in which an entity incurs liabilities in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entity’s equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of those equity instruments. This statement requires a public entity to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award (with limited exceptions). That cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award.
SFAS No. 123R applies to all awards granted after the required effective date and to awards modified, repurchased, or cancelled after that date. Compensation cost will be recognized on or after the required effective date for the portion of outstanding awards for which the requisite service has not yet been rendered, based on the grant-date fair value of those awards calculated under SFAS No. 123 for either recognition or pro forma disclosures.
On March 29, 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (SAB 107), “Share-Based Payment”. SAB 107 expresses the views of the SEC staff regarding the interaction between SFAS No. 123R and certain SEC rules and regulations, provides the staff’s views regarding the valuation of share-based payments by public companies, and provides guidance regarding share-based payments with non-employees.
On April 14, 2005, the SEC amended Rule 4-01(a) of Regulation S-X that amended the compliance date for SFAS No. 123R. The SEC’s new rule allows companies to implement SFAS No. 123R at the beginning of their next fiscal year, instead of the next reporting period that begins after June 15, 2005. Synovus has determined that it will now adopt SFAS No. 123R effective January 1, 2006.
Synovus estimates that the adoption of SFAS No. 123R will result in an additional expense in 2006 of approximately $12 million, net of tax, relating to the expensing of unvested stock options estimated to be outstanding at January 1, 2006. Additionally, Synovus will incur an additional after-tax expense of approximately $1.4 million in 2005 and $1.2 million in 2006, in conjunction with new restricted stock awards that were granted during the first quarter of 2005. While stock options have been the primary method of equity-based compensation historically, going forward, restricted stock awards are expected to be Synovus’ primary method of equity-based compensation.
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections — a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3.” SFAS No. 154 replaces APB Opinion No. 20, “Accounting Changes,” and SFAS No. 3, “Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements,” and changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. SFAS No. 154 applies to all voluntary changes in accounting principle by requiring retrospective application to prior periods’ financial statements, unless it is impracticable to determine either the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. The provisions of this statement are effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. Synovus does not expect the impact of SFAS No. 154 on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows to be material.

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Note 11 – Other
Certain amounts in 2004 have been reclassified to conform to the presentation adopted in 2005.

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ITEM 2 — MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION
AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Executive Summary
The following financial review provides a discussion of Synovus’ financial condition, changes in financial condition, and results of operations.
About Our Business
     Synovus is a diversified financial services holding company, based in Columbus, Georgia, with more than $26 billion in assets. Synovus operates two business segments: the Financial Services and the Transaction Processing Services (TSYS) segments. The Financial Services segment provides integrated financial services including banking, financial management, insurance, mortgage and leasing services through 41 subsidiary banks and other Synovus offices in five southeastern states. At June 30, 2005, our subsidiary banks ranged in size from $29.6 million to $4.7 billion in total assets. The transaction processing services segment provides electronic payment processing services through our 81% owned subsidiary Total System Services, Inc. (TSYS), one of the world’s largest companies for outsourced payment services. Our ownership in TSYS gives us a unique business mix: for the first six months of 2005, 55% of our consolidated revenues and 32% of our net income came from TSYS.
Our Key Financial Performance Indicators
In terms of how we measure success in our business, the following are our key financial performance indicators:
Financial Services
Net Interest Margin
Loan Growth
Deposit Growth
Credit Quality
Fee Income Growth
Expense Management
TSYS
Revenue Growth
Expense Management
2005 Financial Performance Highlights
Consolidated
    Net income of $128.5 million, up 22.2% and $245.2 million, up 17.1% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to the same periods in 2004
 
    Diluted earnings per share of $0.41, up 19.9% and $0.78, up 14.7% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to the same periods in 2004
Financial Services
    Net income growth: 15.0% and 8.5% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 over the corresponding periods in the prior year. The comparison is impacted by the $9.7 million after-tax gain from the sale of the banking operations in Quincy, Florida in the first quarter of 2004. Excluding this gain, the Financial Services net income growth

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      was 15.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2005 over the corresponding period in the prior year
 
    Net interest margin before fees: 4.01% and 4.00% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to 3.89% and 3.90% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004
 
    Net interest margin after fees: 4.15% and 4.13% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to 4.24% for both of the same periods in 2004
 
    The net interest margin after fees increased 4 basis points in the second quarter compared to the first quarter of 2005. Yields on earning assets increased 29 basis points while the effective cost of funds increased 25 basis points.
 
    Loan growth: 13.3% increase from June 30, 2004
 
    Credit quality measures remained strong:
    Non-performing assets ratio of 0.51%, down from 0.52% at both December 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004
 
    Past dues over 90 days as a percentage of total loans of 0.08%, down from 0.09% at December 31, 2004 and 0.15% at June 30, 2004
 
    Total past dues as a percentage of total loans of 0.59% compared to 0.43% at December 31, 2004 and 0.61% at June 30, 2004
 
    Net charge-off ratio of 0.37% for the second quarter of 2005 compared to 0.22% for the second quarter of 2004 and 0.30% compared to 0.19% for the first six months of 2005 and 2004, respectively
    Deposit growth: 15.0% increase from a year ago (10.8% growth excluding brokered certificates of deposit)
 
    Fee income: up 1.6% for the quarter and down 8.6% for the first six months of 2005 compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year. Excluding the first quarter 2004 $15.8 million pre-tax gain from the sale of the Quincy bank operations, fee income for the first six months of 2005 is unchanged from the prior year.
 
    General and administrative expenses up by 2.7% for the quarter and 2.0% for the first six months of 2005 over the corresponding periods in the prior year. Excluding the impact of acquisitions, divestitures and the change in methodology related to loan origination costs, the increase is 8.5% for the first six months of 2005.
 
    Headcount was up 114, or 1.8%, as compared to December 31, 2004 and up 38, or 0.6%, compared to June 30, 2004.
 
    The efficiency ratio for the second quarter of 2005 was 49.5% compared to 52.7% in the second quarter of 2004 and for the first six months of 2005 was 50.9% compared to 52.8% for the same period in 2004
TSYS
    Revenue growth before reimbursable items: 41.7% and 33.4% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 over the corresponding periods in the prior year
 
    Expense growth before reimbursable items: 36.6% and 27.8% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 over the corresponding periods in the prior year

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    Net income growth: 41.1% and 41.4% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 over the corresponding periods in the prior year
Other highlights at TSYS for the quarter include:
    TSYS reached an agreement in principle with Capital One Financial Corporation to provide processing services for its North American portfolio of consumer and small business credit card accounts. TSYS continues its exclusive negotiations with Capital One.
 
    TSYS signed Fifth Third Bancorp and successfully converted its Visa and MasterCard consumer credit portfolio to TS2.
 
    TSYS renewed its agreement with Navy Federal Credit Union, the world’s largest credit union, to continue processing more than 1 million credit card accounts for an additional five years.
2005 Earnings Outlook
On July 20, 2005, we increased our 2005 earnings guidance from an earnings per share (EPS) growth range of 13% to 16% over 2004 to an EPS growth range of 14% to 17%. This guidance is based on the following assumptions:
    An expanding economy,
 
    Modest increases in short-term interest rates,
 
    A favorable credit environment with a net charge-off ratio of approximately 0.30%, and
 
    TSYS’ net income growth in the 25% to 28% range.
Critical Accounting Policies
The accounting and financial reporting policies of Synovus conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and to general practices within the banking and electronic payment processing industries. Synovus has identified certain of its accounting policies as “critical accounting policies.” In determining which accounting policies are critical in nature, Synovus has identified the policies that require significant judgment or involve complex estimates. The application of these policies has a significant impact on Synovus’ financial statements. Synovus’ financial results could differ significantly if different judgments or estimates are applied in the application of these policies.
Synovus’ critical accounting policies are described in the “Financial Review” section of Synovus’ 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There have been no material changes to Synovus’ critical accounting policies, estimates, and assumptions, or the judgments affecting the application of these estimates and assumptions in 2005.
Business Combinations
Refer to Note 7 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of business combinations.
Balance Sheet
During the first six months of 2005, total assets increased $1.66 billion. The more significant increases consisted of loans, net of unearned income, up $999.4 million, federal funds sold and

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securities purchased under resale agreements up $209.5 million, cash up $128.7 million, investment securities available for sale up $60.8 million, contract acquisition costs and computer software, up $49.3 million, and goodwill up $41.7 million.
On March 1, 2005, TSYS completed the acquisition of the remaining 50% interest in Vital. Prior to this date, TSYS accounted for its interest in Vital under the equity method of accounting (the carrying value was $49.7 million at December 31, 2004). Vital is now a consolidated subsidiary of TSYS. Accordingly, the comparison of Synovus’ consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2005 to December 31, 2004 is impacted by the consolidation of Vital. The more significant of the changes were the goodwill addition of $42.7 million, the contract acquisition costs and computer software addition of $60.0 million, and the other liabilities addition of $57.8 million.
Providing the necessary funding for the balance sheet growth during the first six months of 2005, the deposit base grew $1.53 billion, long-term debt increased $456.1 million, and shareholders’ equity increased $152.5 million. These increases were partially offset by a $483.6 million decrease in federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements.
Loans
Compared to June 30, 2004, total loans grew by 13.3%. The loan growth was broad-based across our geographic markets, with almost two-thirds of our banks increasing at a double-digit rate. On a sequential quarter basis, total loans outstanding grew by $423.5 million or 8.5% annualized. The sequential quarter annualized loan growth by portfolio types was as follows: commercial real estate 8.0%, commercial and industrial 6.4%, and consumer 13.7%. As expected, the sequential quarter loan growth was lower than recent periods due to the following factors: First, the flattening yield curve has made long-term fixed rates available in the permanent market attractive, resulting in higher than usual loan payoffs. Second, management implemented tighter concentration limits, underwriting standards, and pricing in some segments of commercial real estate lending earlier this year. These measures are having the anticipated impact on commercial real estate lending growth. Finally, our goal to more closely align loan and deposit growth has affected the pace of loan growth. Based on our current loan pipeline, we expect to grow loans at a low double-digit rate for the full year.
The table on page 23 illustrates the composition of the loan portfolio (classified by loan purpose) as of June 30, 2005. The commercial real estate portfolio totals $12.0 billion, which represents 58.7% of the total loan portfolio. Loans for the purpose of financing investment properties total $3.9 billion, which is only 18.9% of the total loan portfolio, or less than one-third of the total commercial real estate portfolio. The investment properties loan category includes $618.8 million in loans in the Atlanta market. This amount represents 3.0% of the total loan portfolio, or 5.2% of the total commercial real estate portfolio. The primary source of repayment on investment property loans is the income from the underlying property (e.g., hotels, office buildings, shopping centers, and apartment units’ rental income), with the collateral as the secondary source of repayment. Additionally, in almost all cases, these loans are made on a recourse basis, which provides another source of repayment. From an underwriting standpoint, these loans are evaluated by determining the impact of higher interest rates, as well as lower occupancy rates, on the borrower’s ability to service debt.
Commercial loans for the purpose of financing 1-4 family properties represent $3.7 billion or 18.0% of the total loan portfolio, and 30.6% of the total commercial real estate portfolio. The 1-4 family properties category includes $1.02 billion in loans in the Atlanta market, which is 5.0% of the total loan portfolio, or 27.6% of the 1-4 family properties category.

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Included in total commercial real estate loans are $3.5 billion in commercial and industrial related real estate loans. These loans are categorized as owner-occupied and other property loans on the table shown on page 23. These loans represent 17.3% of the total loan portfolio, or 29.5% of the total commercial real estate portfolio. The primary source of repayment on these loans is revenue generated from products or services offered by the business or organization (e.g., accounting; legal and medical services; retailers; manufacturers and wholesalers). These loans typically carry the personal guarantees of the principals of the business.
Commercial and industrial loans represent $5.2 billion or 25.4% of the total loan portfolio at June 30, 2005. The primary source of repayment on these loans is revenue generated from products or services offered by the business or organization (e.g., accounting; legal and medical services; retailers; manufacturers and wholesalers). These loans typically carry the personal guarantees of the principals of the business. These loans are diversified by geography, industry, and loan type. Consumer loans at June 30, 2005 total $3.3 billion, representing 16.1% of the total loan portfolio.
Credit Quality
Credit quality measures remained strong. The non-performing assets ratio was 0.51% at June 30, 2005 compared to 0.52% at December 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004. The quality of our commercial real estate portfolio remains strong with a non-performing loan ratio of only 0.25% of total commercial real estate loans at June 30, 2005. This compares to an overall non-performing loan ratio for the total loan portfolio of 0.39%. The year-to-date net charge-off ratio for the first six months of 2005 was 0.30% compared to 0.19% for the same period of 2004. Net charge-offs for the quarter totaled $19.0 million, or 0.37% of average loans compared to 0.22% for the second quarter of 2004. The increase in charge-offs is attributed to two commercial and industrial credits in the Atlanta market totaling $10.0 million. We expect that the net charge-off ratio for the year will be approximately 0.30%.
Past due levels remained very favorable, with total loans past due (and still accruing interest) at 0.59% of loans. Loans 90 days past due and still accruing interest at June 30, 2005 were $17.2 million, or 0.08% of total loans, compared to 0.09% at year-end 2004 and 0.15% at June 30, 2004. These loans are in the process of collection, and management believes that sufficient collateral value securing these loans exists to cover contractual interest and principal payments on the loans. Management further believes the resolution of these delinquencies will not cause a material increase in non-performing assets.
The allowance for loan losses is $277.5 million, or 1.36% of net loans, at June 30, 2005 compared to $265.7 million, or 1.36% of net loans, at December 31, 2004. The allowance to non-performing loans coverage was 349% at June 30, 2005, compared to 330% at
December 31, 2004.
The provision for loan losses was $22.8 million for the second quarter of 2005 compared to $17.5 million for the second quarter of 2004. For the first six months of 2005, the provision for loan losses was $42.1 million as compared to $33.3 million for the same period in 2004. The increase in provision for loan losses was driven by strong loan growth as well as higher charge-offs. For the first six months of 2005, total provision expense covered net charge-offs by 1.39 times compared to 2.03 times for the same period a year ago.

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(Dollars in thousands)   June 30, 2005     December 31, 2004  
Non-performing loans
  $ 79,511     $ 80,456  
Other real estate
    24,325       21,492  
 
           
Non-performing assets
  $ 103,836     $ 101,948  
 
           
 
               
Loans 90 days past due and still accruing
  $ 17,163     $ 18,138  
 
               
Allowance for loan losses
  $ 277,527     $ 265,745  
Allowance for loan losses as a % of loans
    1.36 %     1.36 %
As a % of loans and other real estate:
               
Non-performing loans
    0.39 %     0.41 %
Other real estate
    0.12       0.11  
 
           
Non-performing assets
    0.51 %     0.52 %
 
           
 
               
Allowance to nonperforming loans
    349.04 %     330.30 %
Management continuously monitors non-performing and past due loans, to prevent further deterioration regarding the condition of these loans. Management is not aware of any material loans classified for regulatory purposes as loss, doubtful, substandard, or special mention that have been excluded from non-performing assets. Management believes non-performing assets include all material loans in which doubts exist as to the collectibility of amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement.

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The following table shows the composition of the loan portfolio and non-performing loans (classified by loan purpose) as of June 30, 2005.
                                 
                            % of
                    Total   Total
(Dollars in thousands)           % of   Non-   Non-
    Total   Total Loans   performing   performing
Loan Type   Loans   Outstanding   Loans   Loans
Commercial Real Estate
                               
 
                               
Multi-Family
  $ 526,820       2.6 %   $ 341       0.4 %
Hotels
    804,316       3.9       1,236       1.6  
Office Buildings
    786,262       3.8       5       0.0  
Shopping Centers
    628,701       3.1       326       0.4  
Commercial Development
    803,494       3.9       152       0.2  
Other Investment Property
    330,992       1.6       84       0.1  
 
                               
Total Investment Properties
    3,880,585       18.9       2,144       2.7  
 
                               
 
                               
1-4 Family Construction
    1,372,556       6.7       1,363       1.7  
1-4 Family Perm /Mini-Perm
    1,087,763       5.3       2,562       3.2  
Residential Development
    1,219,186       6.0       6,012       7.6  
 
                               
Total 1-4 Family Properties
    3,679,505       18.0       9,937       12.5  
 
                               
Land Acquisition
    913,488       4.5       410       0.5  
 
                               
 
                               
Total Investment-Related Real Estate
    8,473,578       41.4       12,491       15.7  
 
                               
 
                               
Owner-Occupied
    2,335,195       11.4       10,948       13.8  
Other Property
    1,202,920       5.9       6,434       8.1  
 
                               
Total Commercial Real Estate
    12,011,693       58.7       29,873       37.6  
 
                               
Commercial & Industrial
    5,210,170       25.4       40,412       50.8  
Consumer
    3,301,736       16.1       9,226       11.6  
Unearned Income
    (43,765 )     (0.2 )            
 
                               
 
                               
Total
  $ 20,479,834       100.0 %   $ 79,511       100.0 %
 
                               

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Deposits
Total deposits at June 30, 2005 were $20.1 billion, a $1.53 billion increase from December 31, 2004. Total deposits excluding brokered certificates of deposit increased by $1.15 billion, or 14.2% annualized from December 31, 2004.
Compared to a year ago, total deposits grew by 15.0%. Excluding brokered certificates of deposit, total deposits grew by 10.8% over the prior year. This growth was led by increases in both large denomination certificates of deposit and money market accounts, with increases of 19.1% and 12.5%, respectively.
On a sequential quarter basis, average deposits (excluding brokered certificates of deposit) grew at an annualized rate of 14.6%. The primary contributors to this growth were large denomination certificates of deposit and non-interest bearing demand deposits, which grew at an annualized rate of 23.7% and 19.8%, respectively.
Capital Resources and Liquidity
Synovus has always placed great emphasis on maintaining a strong capital base and continues to exceed regulatory capital requirements. Additionally, based on internal calculations and previous regulatory exams, each of the subsidiary banks is currently in compliance with regulatory capital guidelines. Total risk-based capital was $3.520 billion at June 30, 2005, compared to $2.935 billion at December 31, 2004. The ratio of total risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets was 14.07% at June 30, 2005 compared to 12.44% at December 31, 2004. The increase at June 30, 2005 is primarily attributed to the impact of proceeds from our June 2005 issuance of subordinated debt as discussed below. The leverage ratio was 9.74% at June 30, 2005 compared to 9.78% at December 31, 2004. The equity-to-assets ratio was 10.46% at June 30, 2005 compared to 10.54% at year-end 2004.
Synovus’ management actively analyzes and manages the liquidity position in coordination with the appropriate committees at subsidiary banks. Management must ensure that adequate liquidity, at a reasonable cost, is available to meet the cash flow needs of depositors, borrowers, and creditors. Management constantly monitors and maintains appropriate levels of assets and liabilities so as to provide adequate funding sources to meet estimated customer withdrawals and future loan requests. Subsidiary banks have access to overnight federal funds lines with various financial institutions, which total approximately $3.2 billion and can be drawn upon for short-term liquidity needs. Banking liquidity and sources of funds have not changed significantly since December 31, 2004.
The Parent Company requires cash for various operating needs including dividends to shareholders, acquisitions, capital infusions into subsidiaries, the servicing of debt, and the payment of general corporate expenses. The primary source of liquidity for the Parent Company is dividends from the subsidiary banks. The Parent Company enjoys an excellent reputation and credit standing in the capital markets and has the ability to raise substantial amounts of funds in the form of either short-term or long-term borrowings. The Parent Company utilized this capability in June 2005 by issuing $450 million in twelve year maturity subordinated debt. This debt bears a coupon interest rate of 5.125% and is rated “A-” by Standard and Poors Corp. and “A3” by Moody’s Investor Service. Proceeds from this issue were used to pay off $30 million in short-term borrowings. The remainder of the proceeds will be used to pay off $200 million of senior debt maturing in December 2005 and for general corporate purposes. As a short-term liquidity source, the Parent Company has access to a $25 million line of credit with an

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unaffiliated banking organization. The amount of this line was reduced from $80 million upon completion of our subordinated debt issue. Synovus had no borrowings outstanding on this line of credit at June 30, 2005.
The consolidated statements of cash flows detail cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities. For the six months ended June 30, 2005, operating activities provided net cash of $139.3 million, investing activities used $1.429 billion, and financing
activities provided $1.418 billion, resulting in an increase in cash and due from banks of $128.7 million.
Earning Assets, Sources of Funds, and Net Interest Income
Average total assets for the first six months of 2005 were $25.7 billion, up 15.4% over the first six months of 2004. Excluding the impact of acquisitions and divestitures in both years, average assets increased 13.5%. Average earning assets were up 15.4% in the first six months of 2005 over the same period last year, and represented 89.5% of average total assets. When compared to the same period last year, average deposits increased $2.7 billion, average federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements decreased $106.5 million, average long-term debt increased $278.1 million, and average shareholders’ equity increased $363.9 million. This growth provided the funding for $2.9 billion growth in average net loans and $207.7 million growth in average investments.
Net interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2005 was $463.9 million, up $50.7 million, or 12.3%, over $413.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004. For the three months ended June 30, 2005, net interest income was $237.1 million, up $26.6 million, or 12.6%, over $210.5 million for the same period a year ago.
During the third quarter of 2004, Synovus reassessed the standard loan origination costs and methodology used in conjunction with its accounting for loan origination fees and costs. As part of this assessment, Synovus changed its methodology and now recognizes these costs netted against origination fees over the life of the respective loans as an adjustment of yield (interest income). Synovus had previously recognized fee income over the life of its loans after recognizing a portion of fee income upon loan origination to offset origination costs. The new methodology was implemented on a prospective basis effective October 18, 2004. The change was not material to Synovus’ financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. The new methodology did, however, result in a decrease in general and administrative expenses of $24.0 million and $12.4 million for the six and three months ended June 30, 2005 with a corresponding decrease (of approximately the same amount) in interest income and the net interest margin when compared to the respective periods in 2004.
The net interest margin after fees was 4.13% for the six months ended June 30, 2005, down 11 basis points from the six months ended June 30, 2004. This decrease was due to the aforementioned change in methodology for loan origination fees and costs. The net interest margin before fees for the six months ended June 30, 2005 was 4.00%, up 10 basis points from 3.90% for the six months ended June 30, 2004. The increase in the margin before fees was driven by an 81 basis point increase in loan yields before fees. A significant increase in variable rate loan yields, primarily due to a 168 basis point increase in the average prime rate, was the main contributor to the increased loan yields. Earning asset yields before fees increased by 74 basis points, which was partially offset by a 64 basis point increase in the effective cost of funds. The increase in the effective cost of funds was primarily due to an increase in the cost of variable rate deposits and wholesale funding, the most significant of which were a 107 basis point

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increase in money market rates and a 151 basis point increase in the rate on federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements.
On a sequential quarter basis, net interest income increased by $10.2 million, while the net interest margin after fees increased by 4 basis points to 4.15%. The margin expansion was primarily due to increased yields on the variable rate portion of the loan portfolio, which accounts for approximately two-thirds of the total loan portfolio. The yield on earning assets increased by 29 basis points, which was due to a 30 basis point increase in loan yields resulting from a 47 basis point increase in the average prime rate for the quarter. The effective cost of funds increased 25 basis points for the quarter. This increase was primarily driven by higher rates on variable rate wholesale funding and variable rate money market accounts. An additional factor impacting the cost of funds was the continued competitive deposit pricing market, particularly in the certificate of deposit products.
The tax-equivalent adjustment that is required in making yields on tax-exempt loans and investment securities comparable to taxable loans and investment securities is shown in the following table. The taxable-equivalent adjustment is based on a 35% Federal income tax rate.
                                 
    Six Months Ended   Three Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
(In thousands)   2005   2004   2005   2004
Interest income
  $ 690,481       546,957       359,175       277,266  
Taxable-equivalent adjustment
    3,211       3,547       1,588       1,747  
 
                               
Interest income, Taxable-equivalent
    693,692       550,504       360,763       279,013  
Interest expense
    226,554       133,747       122,110       66,804  
 
                               
Net interest income, Taxable-equivalent
  $ 467,138       416,757       238,653       212,209  
 
                               
Non-Interest Income
Total non-interest income during the first six months of 2005 increased $163.0 million, or 21.8%, over the same period a year ago. For the three months ended June 30, 2005, total non-interest income increased $115.0 million, or 31.0% over the same period in 2004. For the first six months of 2005, excluding reimbursable items, the increase in non-interest income was 20.7%, over the first six months of 2004. For the second quarter of 2005, excluding reimbursable items, the increase was 29.0% over the same period in 2004.
Financial Services:
Total non-interest income for the Financial Services segment for the six months ended June 30, 2005 was $155.2 million, down 8.6% from the first six months of 2004. For the second quarter of 2005, total non-interest income was $80.6 million, up 1.6% as compared to the same period a year ago. The results for the first six months of 2004 include the $15.8 million pre-tax gain from the sale of a banking location completed in the first quarter of 2004. Excluding the gain on sale of the banking location, as well as the impact of acquisitions and divestitures, non-interest income for the first six months of 2005 was essentially flat as compared to the first six months of 2004.

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Service charges on deposit accounts, the single largest component of Financial Services fee income, were $28.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005, and $55.3 million for the first six months of 2005, down 9.9% and 7.5%, respectively, from the same periods a year ago. Service charges on deposit accounts consist of non-sufficient funds (NSF) fees (which represent 62% of the total), account analysis fees, and all other service charges. The decline in account analysis fees was the primary driver for the decrease in service charges on deposits.
For the quarter, NSF fees were $17.6 million, down 5.6% from a year ago. For the six months ended June 30, 2005, NSF fees were $34.1 million, down 1.3% from the same period last year. The trend in NSF fees has begun to improve as we experienced an increase in NSF fees of $1.1 million, or 6.4%, during the second quarter compared to the first quarter of 2005. Account analysis fees were $3.7 million for the quarter, down 30.3% and $7.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, down 30.1% from last year. The decrease is mainly due to higher earnings credits on commercial demand deposit accounts (DDA). All other service charges on deposit accounts, which consist primarily of monthly fees on consumer DDA and saving accounts, were $6.8 million for the quarter, and $13.5 million for the first six months of 2005, down 6.0% and 5.2%, respectively, from the same periods in 2004.
Credit card fees increased 29.9% to $17.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to the first six months of 2004. For the second quarter of 2005, credit card fees increased 25.1% to $9.3 million over the second quarter of 2004. Financial management services revenues increased 5.7% to $36.3 million and 6.1% to $18.2 million for the six and three months ended June 30, 2005, respectively. Growth in financial management services revenues was led by increases in fiduciary and asset management fees as well as brokerage and investment banking revenue. These increases were partially offset by a decline in insurance revenues. Mortgage banking income was up 5.2% to $13.3 million for the first six months of 2005 and was up 28.7% to $7.4 million for the second quarter as compared to the same periods in 2004. Secondary marketing gains were the primary driver for the increase in mortgage banking income, but were offset in part by a decline in origination fees which resulted from lower mortgage production. On a sequential quarter basis, credit card fees grew by 14.8% and mortgage banking income grew by 26.0%, while financial management services revenues grew 0.5%.
Transaction Processing Services:
TSYS’ revenues are derived from providing electronic payment processing and related services to financial and non-financial institutions, generally under long-term processing contracts. TSYS’ services are provided primarily through its cardholder systems, TS2 and TS1, to financial institutions and other organizations throughout the United States, Mexico, Canada, Honduras, Puerto Rico, and Europe. TSYS currently offers merchant services to financial institutions and other organizations through its wholly owned subsidiary, Vital, and its majority owned subsidiary, GP Network Corporation (GP Net).
Due to the somewhat seasonal nature of the credit card industry, TSYS’ revenues and results of operations have generally increased in the fourth quarter of each year because of increased transaction and authorization volumes during the traditional holiday shopping season. Furthermore, growth or declines in card portfolios of existing clients, the conversion of cardholder accounts of new clients to the TSYS processing platforms, and the loss of cardholder accounts impact the results of operations from period to period. Another factor which may affect TSYS’ revenues and results of operations from time to time, is the sale by a client of its business, its card portfolio or a segment of its accounts to a party which processes cardholder accounts internally or uses another third-party processor. Consolidation in either the financial services or

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retail industries, a change in the economic environment in the retail sector, or a change in the mix of payments between cash and cards could favorably or unfavorably impact TSYS’ financial position, results of operations and cash flows in the future.
Accounts on File
TSYS provides services to its clients including processing consumer, retail, commercial, government services, stored-value and debit cards. Average accounts on file for the six months ended June 30, 2005 were 371.8 million, an increase of 32.0% over the average of 281.6 million for the same period in 2004. Total accounts on file at June 30, 2005 were 388.6 million, a 35.4% increase compared to the 287.0 million accounts on file at June 30, 2004. The change in accounts on file from June 2004 to June 2005 included the deconversion and purging of 6.2 million accounts, the addition of approximately 38.5 million accounts attributable to the internal growth of existing clients, and approximately 69.3 million accounts from new clients.
Major Customer
A significant amount of TSYS’ revenues is derived from long-term contracts with large clients, including certain major customers. Processing contracts with large clients, representing a significant portion of TSYS’ total revenues, generally provide for discounts on certain services based on the size and activity of clients’ portfolios. Therefore, electronic payment processing revenues and the related margins are influenced by the client mix relative to the size of client card portfolios, as well as the number and activity of individual cardholder accounts processed for each client. Consolidation among financial institutions has resulted in an increasingly concentrated client base, which results in a changing client mix toward larger clients and increasing pressure on TSYS’ operating profit margins.
TSYS had one major customer that accounted for approximately 22.4%, or $170.0 million, of TSYS’ total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, TSYS had one major customer that accounted for 18.6%, or $107.2 million, of TSYS’ total revenues. For the three months ended June 30, 2005, TSYS had one major customer which accounted for approximately 23.8%, or $97.8 million, of total revenues. For the three months ended June 30, 2004, TSYS had one major customer that accounted for 19.0%, or $54.9 million, of total revenues.
On January 25, 2005, TSYS announced that it had extended its agreement with its major customer, Bank of America, to provide exclusive processing services for an additional five years through 2014.
Electronic Payment Processing Services
Revenues from electronic payment processing services increased $32.1 million, or 17.5%, for the three months ended June 30, 2005, and increased $60.6 million, or 16.8%, for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to the same periods in 2004. Electronic payment processing revenues are generated primarily from charges based on the number of accounts on file, transactions and authorizations processed, statements mailed, cards embossed and mailed, and other processing services for cardholder accounts on file. Cardholder accounts on file include active and inactive consumer credit, retail, debit, stored value, government services and commercial card accounts. Due to the number of cardholder accounts processed by TSYS and the expanding use of cards as well as increases in the scope of services offered to clients, revenues relating to electronic payment processing services have continued to grow.

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On March 3, 2003, TSYS announced that Bank One had selected TSYS to upgrade its credit card processing. Under the long-term software licensing and services agreement, TSYS is to provide electronic payment processing services to Bank One’s credit card accounts for at least two years starting in 2004 (excluding statement and card production services). Following the provision of processing services, TSYS will license a modified version of its TS2 consumer and commercial software to Bank One through a perpetual license with a six-year payment term. This agreement has been superseded by the agreement with JP Morgan Chase and Co. (Chase) described below. TSYS used the percentage-of-completion accounting method for its agreement with Bank One and recognized revenues in proportion to costs incurred. TSYS’ revenues from Bank One were less than 10% of TSYS’ total revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005.
On July 1, 2004, Bank One and Chase merged under the name Chase. On October 13, 2004, TSYS finalized a definitive agreement with Chase to service the combined card portfolios of Chase Card Services and to upgrade its card-processing technology. The agreement extends a relationship that started with TSYS and the former Bank One Corp. in March 2003. Pursuant to the revised agreement, the first phase of the project was executed successfully and Bank One’s remaining accounts were converted to a modified version of the TS2 processing platform during the fourth quarter of 2004, according to the project’s original schedule. Chase converted its consumer accounts to the modified version of TS2 in July 2005. TSYS expects to maintain the card-processing functions of Chase Card Services for at least two years. Chase Card Services then has the option to either extend the processing agreement for up to five additional two-year periods or migrate the portfolio in-house, under a perpetual license of a modified version of TS2 with a six-year payment term.
As a result of the new agreement with Chase, TSYS discontinued its use of the percentage-of- completion accounting method for the original agreement with Bank One. The revised agreement is accounted for in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (FASB’s) Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 00-21 (EITF 00-21), “Accounting for Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables”, and other applicable guidance.
On March 31, 2004, Bank of America acquired FleetBoston. In connection with the extended agreement with Bank of America, TSYS converted the FleetBoston card portfolio to TSYS’ system in March 2005.
In July 2003, Sears and Citigroup announced an agreement for the sale by Sears to Citigroup of the Sears credit card and financial services businesses. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, TSYS’ revenues from the TSYS/Sears agreement represented less than 10% of TSYS’ consolidated revenues. The TSYS/Sears agreement granted to Sears the one-time right to market test TSYS’ pricing and functionality after May 1, 2004, which right was exercised by Citigroup. In June 2005, TSYS announced that Citigroup will move the Sears consumer MasterCard and private-label accounts from TSYS in a deconversion that is expected to occur in the second quarter of 2006. TSYS expects to continue supporting commercial card accounts for Citibank, as well as Citibank’s California Commerce consumer accounts, according to the terms of the existing agreements for those portfolios. The impact of the expected deconversion of the Sears portfolio on the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of TSYS cannot be determined at this time.
On August 2, 2004, TSYS completed the acquisition of Clarity Payment Solutions, Inc. (Clarity) for $53.0 million in cash and had direct acquisition costs in the amount of $515,000. Clarity was renamed TSYS Prepaid, Inc. (TSYS Prepaid). For the three and six months ended June 30,

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2005, electronic payment processing services revenues include $6.4 million and $12.9 million, respectively, of TSYS Prepaid’s revenues.
Merchant Services
Merchant services revenues are derived from electronic transaction processing services primarily to large financial institutions and other merchant acquirers. Revenues from merchant services include processing all payment forms including credit, debit, electronic benefit transfer and check truncation for merchants of all sizes across a wide array of retail market segments. Merchant services’ products and services include: authorization and capture of electronic transactions; clearing and settlement of electronic transactions; information reporting services related to electronic transactions; merchant billing services; and point of sale terminal sales and service.
Revenues from merchant services consist of revenues generated by TSYS’ wholly owned subsidiary, Vital, and its majority owned subsidiary, GP Net. Merchant services revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 was $68.7 million and $95.8 million, compared to $6.9 million and $13.2 million for the same periods last year. The increase is attributable to the consolidation of Vital’s results effective March 1, 2005. Prior to the acquisition of Vital, TSYS’ revenues included fees TSYS charged to Vital for back-end processing support.
Other Services
Revenues from TSYS’ other services consist primarily of revenues generated by TSYS’ wholly owned subsidiaries not included in electronic payment processing services or merchant services, as well as TSYS’ business process management services. Revenues from other services increased $3.5 million, or 8.4%, for the three months and $11.2 million, or 13.5%, for the six months ended June 30, 2005, compared to the same periods in 2004. Other services revenues increased primarily due to increased loyalty services and from new customers added since last year for business process management services.
Equity in Income from Joint Ventures
TSYS’ share of income from its equity in joint ventures was $590,000 and $6.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. TSYS’ share of income from its equity in joint ventures was $4.3 million and $12.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The decrease for the quarter and the first six months is primarily attributable to the purchase of the remaining 50% of Vital on March 1, 2005 and the consolidation of Vital’s operating results into TSYS’ statement of income effective March 1, 2005. These amounts are reflected as a component of other operating income in the consolidated statements of income.
Non-Interest Expense
For the six months ended June 30, 2005, total non-interest expense increased $140.3 million, or 17.9%, over the same period in 2004. Total non-interest expense for the second quarter of 2005 increased $95.4 million, or 24.4%, over the second quarter of 2004. Excluding reimbursable items, the increase was 16.2% and 21.4% for the six months and three months ended June 30, 2005, respectively, over the same periods in the prior year. Management analyzes non-interest expense in two separate components: Financial Services and Transaction Processing Services.

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The following table summarizes non-interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004.
                                 
    Six months ended   Six months ended
(In thousands)   June 30, 2005(*)   June 30, 2004(*)
            Transaction           Transaction
    Financial   Processing   Financial   Processing
    Services   Services   Services   Services
Salaries and other personnel expense
  $ 181,467       217,219       188,282       173,663  
Net occupancy and equipment expense
    43,259       132,217       39,695       124,879  
Other operating expenses
    90,860       120,938       81,565       69,052  
Reimbursable items
          148,783             116,580  
 
                               
Total non-interest expense
  $ 315,586       619,157       309,542       484,174  
 
                               
The following table summarizes non-interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004.
                                 
    Three months ended   Three months ended
(In thousands)   June 30, 2005(*)   June 30, 2004(*)
            Transaction           Transaction
    Financial   Processing   Financial   Processing
    Services   Services   Services   Services
Salaries and other personnel expense
  $ 90,720       118,104       91,283       83,878  
Net occupancy and equipment expense
    21,712       67,127       20,004       66,180  
Other operating expenses
    45,320       69,524       42,310       36,387  
Reimbursable items
          79,175             55,948  
 
                               
Total non-interest expense
  $ 157,752       333,930       153,597       242,393  
 
                               
 
(*)   The added totals are greater than the consolidated totals due to inter-segment balances which are eliminated in consolidation.
Financial Services:
Financial Services’ non-interest expense increased by 2.0% for the first six months of 2005, and by 2.7% for the second quarter of 2005 compared to the same periods in the previous year. This moderate increase reflects the impact of the change in methodology for loan origination costs, which was implemented on a prospective basis on October 18, 2004 as described above in the section titled “Earning Assets, Sources of Funds, and Net Interest Income”. The increase for the first six months of 2005, excluding the impact of the change in loan cost methodology and the impact of acquisitions and divestitures, was 8.5%. Key drivers of the increase in non-interest expense include increased employment expenses associated with annual compensation adjustments, higher levels of incentive compensation, and higher employee insurance costs. Additionally, investment in additional branch locations, incremental expenses associated with our retail strategy, amortization of our S-Link platform as well as increased professional fees contributed to the increase.
Total headcount for the Financial Services segment at June 30, 2005 was 6,564 compared to 6,450 at December 31, 2004 and 6,526 at June 30, 2004.

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Transaction Processing Services:
Total non-interest expense increased 37.8% for the three months and 27.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2005, compared to the same periods in 2004. Excluding reimbursable items, total non-interest expense increased 36.6% for the three months and 28.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2005, compared to the same periods in 2004. The increases are due to changes in each of the expense categories as described below.
Salaries and other personnel expenses increased $34.2 million, or 40.8%, for the three months ended June 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. For the six months ended June 30, 2005, salaries and other personnel expenses increased $43.6 million, or 25.1%, compared to the same period in 2004. Of the $34.2 million and $43.6 million increases for the second quarter and first six months of 2005, respectively, $19.3 million and $27.4 million are the result of employee related expenses of Vital and TSYS Prepaid. In addition, the change in employment expenses is associated with normal salary increases and related benefits, offset in part by higher levels of employment costs capitalized as software development and contract acquisition costs. The growth in employment expenses included an increase in the accrual for performance-based incentive benefits.
At June 30, 2005, TSYS had 6,475 employees compared to 5,519 at June 30, 2004. During the first quarter of 2005, TSYS added 783 employees associated with the acquisition of Vital. At June 30, 2005, TSYS had 89 employees associated with the TSYS Prepaid acquisition.
Net occupancy and equipment expense increased $0.9 million, or 1.4%, and $7.3 million, or 5.9%, for the three and six months, respectively, ended June 30, 2005 over the same periods in 2004. The comparison of 2005 periods to 2004 is impacted by the acquisitions of TSYS Prepaid and Vital in August 2004 and March 2005, respectively, by expenses associated with the new data centre in Europe, which became operational in August 2004, and by impairment losses on developed software. Occupancy and equipment related expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2005 included $5.5 million and $7.2 million, respectively, for Vital and TSYS Prepaid. TSYS recognized impairment losses on developed software of $3.1 million in the first quarter of 2005 and $10.1 million in the second quarter of 2004. Excluding the impact of acquisitions and impairment losses, net occupancy and equipment expenses increased by 9.8% and 6.1% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to the same periods in 2004.
Other operating expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2005 increased $33.1 million, or 91.1% as compared to the same period in 2004. Of the $33.1 million increases, $32.2 million is the result of other operating related expenses of Vital and TSYS Prepaid combined. Other operating expenses for the first six months of 2005 increased by $51.9 million, or 75.1%, over the first six months of 2004. Of the $51.9 million, $47.0 million is the result of other operating expenses of Vital and TSYS Prepaid combined.
Other operating expenses include, among other things, amortization of conversion costs, costs associated with delivering merchant services, professional advisory fees and court costs associated with TSYS’ debt collection business.
Other operating expenses also include charges for processing errors, contractual commitments and bad debt expense. Management’s evaluation of the adequacy of its transaction processing reserves and allowance for doubtful accounts is based on a formal analysis which assesses the probability of losses related to contractual contingencies, processing errors and uncollectible

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accounts. Increases and decreases in transaction processing provisions and charges for bad debt expense are reflected in other operating expenses.
Income Tax Expense
For the six months ended June 30, 2005, income tax expense was $144.7 million compared to $121.3 million for the same period in 2004. For the second quarter of 2005, income tax expense was $75.8 million compared to $61.0 million for the same period in 2004. The effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 was 37.1%, compared to 36.7% for the same periods in 2004.
Legal Proceedings
TSYS has received notification from the United States Attorneys’ Office for the Northern District of California that the United States Department of Justice is investigating whether TSYS and/or one of its large credit card processing clients violated the False Claims Act, 31 U.S.C. §§3729-33, in connection with mailings made on behalf of the client from July 1997 through November 2001. The subject matter of the investigation relates to the U.S. Postal Service’s Move Update Requirements. In general, the Postal Service’s Move Update Requirements are designed to reduce the volume of mail that is returned to sender as undeliverable as addressed. In effect, these requirements provide, among other things, various procedures that may be utilized to maintain the accuracy of mailing lists in exchange for discounts on postal rates. TSYS has received a subpoena from the Office of the Inspector General of the U.S. Postal Service, and has produced documents responsive to the subpoena. TSYS intends to fully cooperate with the Department of Justice in the investigation, and there can be no assurance as to the timing or outcome of the investigation, including whether the investigation will result in any criminal or civil fines, penalties, judgments or treble damages or other claims against TSYS. TSYS established a reserve during the quarter ended March 31, 2005 relating to this investigation. However, there can be no assurance that TSYS will not suffer a loss in connection with this investigation in an amount exceeding such reserve or that TSYS will not be required to reserve additional amounts in future periods.
Share Repurchase Plan
On April 14, 2003, the Synovus board of directors approved a $200 million share repurchase plan. During the term of the plan, which expired on April 14, 2005, 5.5 million shares were purchased at a total cost of $112.7 million. There were no share repurchases under this plan in 2005.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In December 2003, the AICPA’s Accounting Standards Executive Committee (AcSEC) issued Statement of Position No. 03-3 (SOP No. 03-3), “Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer.” SOP No. 03-3 provides guidance on accounting for loans and associated loss reserves acquired in a transfer or business combination. Certain loans may be required to be transferred net of reserves where there are differences between contractual and expected cash flows which are attributable, at least in part, to credit quality. SOP No. 03-3 is effective for loans acquired after December 31, 2004. Synovus has not determined the impact that SOP No. 03-3 will have on its financial statements and believes that such determination will not be meaningful until Synovus enters into a business combination with a financial institution and/or acquires a future loan portfolio.

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On November 13, 2003, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) issued EITF Issue No. 03-01, “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments.” This guidance was to be applied in other-than-temporary impairment evaluations performed in reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2004. Disclosures were effective in annual financial statements for fiscal years ended after December 15, 2003, for investments accounted for under Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statements No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,” and No. 124, “Accounting for Certain Investments Held by Not-for-Profit Organizations.” The disclosure requirements for all other investments were effective in annual financial statements for fiscal years ended after June 15, 2004. In September 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) EITF Issue 03-1-1 which delays the effective date for the measurement and recognition guidance set forth in paragraphs 10-20 of EITF Issue No. 03-1 until additional implementation guidance is issued by the FASB. Synovus expects that the full adoption of EITF Issue No. 03-1 will not have a material impact on its financial statements.
In December 2004, the FASB issued Statement No. 123R (SFAS No. 123R), “Share-Based Payment.” SFAS No. 123R establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. It also addresses transactions in which an entity incurs liabilities in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entity’s equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of those equity instruments. This statement requires a public entity to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award (with limited exceptions). That cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award.
SFAS No. 123R applies to all awards granted after the required effective date and to awards modified, repurchased, or cancelled after that date. Compensation cost will be recognized on or after the required effective date for the portion of outstanding awards for which the requisite service has not yet been rendered, based on the grant-date fair value of those awards calculated under SFAS No. 123 for either recognition or pro forma disclosures.
On April 14, 2005, the SEC amended Rule 4-01(a) of Regulation S-X that amended the compliance date for SFAS No. 123R. The SEC’s new rule allows companies to implement SFAS No. 123R at the beginning of their next fiscal year, instead of the next reporting period that begins after June 15, 2005. Synovus has determined that it will now adopt SFAS No. 123R effective January 1, 2006.
Synovus estimates that the adoption of SFAS No. 123R will result in an additional expense in 2006 of approximately $12 million, net of tax, relating to the expensing of unvested stock options estimated to be outstanding at January 1, 2006. Additionally, Synovus will incur an additional after-tax expense of approximately $1.4 million in 2005 and $1.2 million in 2006, in conjunction with new restricted stock awards that were granted during the first quarter of 2005. While stock options have been the primary method of equity-based compensation historically, going forward, restricted stock awards are expected to be Synovus’ primary method of equity-based compensation.
In May 2005, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 154 (SFAS No. 154), “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections – a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3.” SFAS No. 154 replaces Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 20, “Accounting Changes,” and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 3, “Reporting

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Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements,” and changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. SFAS No. 154 applies to all voluntary changes in accounting principle by requiring retrospective application to prior periods’ financial statements, unless it is impracticable to determine either the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. The provisions of this statement are effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. Synovus does not expect the impact of SFAS No. 154 on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows to be material.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in this filing which are not statements of historical fact constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act (the “Act”). These forward-looking statements include, among others, management’s expectation that loans will grow at a low double-digit rate for the full year; management’s belief with respect to the existence of sufficient collateral for past due loans, the impact of the resolution of certain loan delinquencies on nonperforming assets and the inclusion of all material loans in which doubt exists as to collectibility in nonperforming assets; TSYS’ expectation that it will maintain the card processing functions of Chase Card Services for at least two years; the expected deconversion by TSYS of the Sears consumer MasterCard and private-label accounts in the second quarter of 2006; TSYS’ expectation that it will continue supporting commercial card accounts for Citibank, as well as Citibank’s California Commerce consumer accounts; any matter that might arise out of the United States Department of Justice’s investigation of TSYS; Synovus’ expected growth in earnings per share for 2005; the expected financial impact of expensing stock options and the assumptions underlying such statements, including, with respect to Synovus’ expected increase in earnings per share for 2005, the economy will continue to expand; short-term interest rates will increase modestly; the credit environment will remain favorable with a net charge-off ratio of approximately 0.30%; and TSYS’ net income growth will be in the 25% — 28% range. In addition, certain statements in future filings by Synovus with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in press releases, and in oral and written statements made by or with the approval of Synovus which are not statements of historical fact constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Act. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (i) projections of revenues, income or loss, earnings or loss per share, the payment or non-payment of dividends, capital structure, efficiency ratios and other financial terms; (ii) statements of plans and objectives of Synovus or its management or Board of Directors, including those relating to products or services; (iii) statements of future economic performance; and (iv) statements of assumptions underlying such statements. Words such as “believes,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “targeted,” “estimates,” “projects,” “plans,” “may,” “could,” “should,” “would,” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying these statements.
These statements are based on the current beliefs and expectations of Synovus’ management and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ from those contemplated by the forward looking statements in this document. Many of these factors are beyond Synovus’ ability to control or predict. These factors include, but are not limited to: (i) competitive pressures arising from aggressive competition from other financial service providers; (ii) factors that affect the delinquency rate of Synovus’ loans and the rate at which Synovus’ loans are charged off; (iii) changes in the cost and availability of funding due to changes in the deposit market and credit market, or the way in which Synovus is perceived in such markets; (iv) TSYS’ inability to achieve its net income goals for 2005; (v) the strength of

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the U.S. economy in general and the strength of the local economies in which operations are conducted may be different than expected; (vi) the effects of and changes in trade, monetary and fiscal policies, and laws, including interest rate policies of the Federal Reserve Board; (vii) inflation, interest rate, market and monetary fluctuations; (viii) the timely development of and acceptance of new products and services and perceived overall value of these products and services by users; (ix) changes in consumer spending, borrowing, and saving habits; (x) technological changes are more difficult or expensive than anticipated; (xi) acquisitions are more difficult to integrate than anticipated; (xii) the ability to increase market share and control expenses; (xiii) the effect of changes in laws and regulations (including laws and regulations concerning taxes, banking, securities, and insurance) with which Synovus and its subsidiaries must comply; (xiv) the effect of changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or other authoritative bodies; (xv) changes in Synovus’ organization, compensation, and benefit plans; (xvi) the costs and effects of litigation or adverse facts and developments related thereto; (xvii) a deterioration in credit quality or a reduced demand for credit; (xviii) Synovus’ inability to successfully manage any impact from slowing economic conditions or consumer spending; (xix) TSYS does not maintain the card-processing functions of Chase for at least two years as expected; (xx) the merger of TSYS clients with entities that are not TSYS clients or the sale of portfolios by TSYS clients to entities that are not TSYS clients; (xxi) successfully managing the potential both for patent protection and patent liability in the context of rapidly developing legal framework for expansive software patent protection; (xxii) no material breach of the security of any of our systems; (xxiii) the impact on Synovus’ business, as well as on the risks set forth above, of various domestic or international military or terrorist activities or conflicts; and (xxiv) the success of Synovus at managing the risks involved in the foregoing.
These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which such statements are made, and Synovus undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statement is made to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

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ITEM 3 — QUANTITATIVE AND
QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT
MARKET RISK
During the first six months of 2005, Synovus has maintained a moderately asset sensitive interest rate risk position which would be expected to have a beneficial impact on net interest income in a rising interest rate environment. This asset sensitivity has decreased modestly from December 31, 2004. This decrease is due to a moderate increase in the rate sensitivity of our funding base. Competitive market conditions have also impacted the expected pricing sensitivity of new deposit growth.
Synovus measures its sensitivity to changes in market interest rates through the use of a simulation model. Synovus uses this simulation model to determine a baseline net interest income forecast and the sensitivity of this forecast to changes in interest rates. These simulations include all of Synovus’ earning assets, liabilities, and derivative instruments. Forecasted balance sheet changes, primarily reflecting loan and deposit growth forecasts prepared by each banking affiliate, are included in the periods modeled.
Synovus models its baseline net interest income forecast assuming an unchanged or flat interest rate environment. Synovus has modeled the impact of a gradual increase and decrease in short-term rates of 100 basis points to determine the sensitivity of net interest income for the next twelve months. In the gradual 100 basis point decrease scenario, net interest income is expected to decrease by approximately 1.7%, as compared to an unchanged interest rate environment. In the gradual 100 basis point increase scenario, net interest income is expected to increase by approximately 2.1%, as compared to an unchanged interest rate environment. These rate sensitivities are essentially unchanged from those measured at March 31, 2005. While these estimates are reflective of the general interest rate sensitivity of Synovus, local market conditions and their impact on loan and deposit pricing would be expected to have a significant impact on the realized level of net interest income. Actual realized balance sheet growth and mix would also impact the realized level of net interest income.

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ITEM 4 – CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
We have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report as required by Rule 13a-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. This evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer. Based on this evaluation, these officers have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to Synovus (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in our periodic SEC filings. No change in Synovus’ internal control over financial reporting occurred during the period covered by this report that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 2 – UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
     On April 14, 2003, the Synovus board of directors approved a $200 million share repurchase plan. During the term of the plan, which expired on April 14, 2005, 5.5 million shares were purchased at a total cost of $112.7 million. There were no share repurchases under this plan in 2005.
The following table sets forth information regarding Synovus’ purchases of its common stock on a monthly basis during the three months ended June 30, 2005:
                                 
                            Maximum
                    Total Number of   Number of Shares
                    Shares Purchased   That May Yet Be
                    as Part of   Purchased Under
    Total Number of   Average Price Paid   Announced Plans   the Plans or
Period   Shares Purchased   per Share   or Programs   Programs
 
April 2005
    102 (1)   $ 28.08             (2)
May 2005
    (1)                 (2)
June 2005
    113 (1)     29.00             (2)
 
Total
    215 (1)   $ 28.56             (2)
 
 
(1)   Consists of delivery of previously owned shares to Synovus in payment of the exercise price of stock options.
 
(2)   Amount is now zero as the aforementioned share repurchase plan expired on April 14, 2005.

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ITEM 4 – SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
The annual shareholders’ meeting was held on April 28, 2005. Following is a summary of the proposals that were submitted to the shareholders for approval.
Proposal I
The proposal was to elect six directors (Daniel P. Amos, Richard E. Anthony, C. Edward Floyd, Mason H. Lampton, Elizabeth C. Ogie, and Melvin T. Stith) as Class II directors of Synovus to serve until the 2008 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. The directors named below were elected by the number of affirmative votes set forth opposite their names below, with the number of votes withholding authority to vote for such nominees also being shown. As the election of each of the directors for directors was approved by a plurality of the total votes entitled to be cast by the holders of shares represented at the meeting, each of the nominees for director was elected.
                 
Nominee   Votes For   Withheld Authority to Vote
Daniel P. Amos
    1,985,725,561       108,794,816  
Richard E. Anthony
    2,028,131,237       66,389,140  
C. Edward Floyd
    2,052,709,535       41,810,842  
Mason H. Lampton
    2,047,565,298       46,955,079  
Elizabeth C. Ogie
    1,994,794,509       99,725,868  
Melvin T. Stith
    2,054,401,627       40,118,750  
Proposal II
The proposal was to ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as the independent auditor to audit the consolidated financial statements of Synovus and its subsidiaries for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.
                         
    For   Against   Abstain
Votes
    2,055,121,103       20,866,440       18,532,814  

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ITEM 6 — EXHIBITS
     
(a) Exhibits   Description            
 
   
     (31.1)
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer
 
   
     (31.2)
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer
 
   
     (32)
  Certification of Periodic Report

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
         
     
Date: August 8, 2005  BY: /s/ Thomas J. Prescott    
  Thomas J. Prescott   
  Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer 
 

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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
     
Exhibit Number   Description
 
   
31.1
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer
 
   
31.2
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer
 
   
32
  Certification of Periodic Report

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